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Ko te pae tawhiti, whaia kia tataKo te pae tata, whakamaua kia tina !
Seek out distant horizons and cherish those you attain
E Tipu e Rea nā Hirini Melbourne
Moe mai rā e te huaI tō moenga paiKaua rā e tahuriTaupoki ki roto i tō papanaruaKia mahana ai
Ka tō te marama e tiaho neiKa hi ake ko te rā Kei tua o te pae
kē Tipu ake koeMe he horoekaTorotika ki te raWhāia te māramatangaO te hinengaroO te wairua
Kia puāwai koe ki te aoKa kitea ō painga
Sleep my loved onein your comfortable bedDon’t be restless.Snuggle up safe and sound in your duvet so that you are warm.
When the translucent raysof the moon disappear,a new day dawns with the risingof the sun beyond the horizon.
So too does the cycle of life continues.Grow up strong and gracious, just like the horoeka tree, confident and free.Seek out the secrets of the hidden well-spring of your mind and know the sounds and dreams of your spirit.
So you shall blossom into the world,and the world in turn is transformed.
Aspiration statement from Te Whāriki
For children…to grow up as competent and confidentlearners and communicators, healthy
in mind, body, and spirit, secure intheir sense of belonging and in theknowledge that they make a valued
contribution to society.p.9 – Te Whariki
Socio-cultural - definition
“Is an emphasis on relationships in which adults
and children come together in an active process of
education”
Source: Lynn Staley - Beginning to implement the Reggio PhilosophyIn Young Children: September 1998
Sociocultural Assessment for learning is…
'the ways in which, in our everyday practice, we observe children's learning, strive to understand it, and then put our understanding to good use'.
Mary-Jane Drummond(1993). Assessing children's learning. London: David Fulton, p.13
Assessment for learning includes:• Notice, recognise and respond
• Documenting assessment• Keeping a view of learning as complex
• Having clear goals – a vision for children’s learning
• Every day contexts• Protecting and enhancing the motivation to learn
• Acknowledging uncertainty• Listening to children
• Collective assessments
The Principles of Te Whāriki are also the principles for
Assessment…Empowerment Whakamana
Holistic Development Kotahitanga
Family & Community Whānau tangata
Relationships Ngā hononga
PROGRAMME PLANNING
A reflective response to children’s thinking that enhances learning.
“For me, programme planning is fundamentally about adults; adults who assume their responsibility for care and education of children in terms of a shared body of knowledge and shared pedagogy.”Hill (2001, p12)
A plan for learning is Holistic, Empowers children as confident and
competent learners, involves Family and Community
and is based on reciprocal and responsive
Relationships
What do we need to plan for?
.”…it is necessary to make the distinction between planning for the learning environment and planning for learning”(Diti Hill 2001)
Planning
Curriculum planning is understood in Reggio Emilia as a
“sense of preparation and organisation of space, materials, thoughts, situations, and
occasions for learning” (Rinaldi 1993, 102).
Source: Lynn Staley - Beginning to implement the Reggio PhilosophyIn Young Children: September 1998
Planning for the Learning Environment
What might this involve?• Physical organisation and aesthetics
• Emotional and social environment – the atmosphere or organisational culture
• A culture of environments that empower
• People organisation - who is where, when
• People organisation – who is where, when
What is learning?From: Making Links A Collaborative Approach to Planning and
Practice in Early Childhood Services, Anne Stonehouse and Janet Gonzales-Mena (2004)
Learning is changes in behaviour as a result of experience. (page 70)
Learning is stepping out into new territory and usually needs someone besides the learner (p148)
Planning for Learning is about
• Authenticity and relevance
• Work in progress
• Possible lines of development
• Noticing, recognising and responding
• Describing, documenting, discussing and deciding
• Possible ‘lines of intent’
Layers of Planning
Planning around an individual child
Planning for a group inspired by an individual child
or group
Planning inspired by a teacher/s
Planning for the learning environment
Planning for all these layers may
be happening simultaneously
Interests that have resonance with the wider group
Individual children’s strengths interests, and developing dispositions
Teacher/whanau passions initiatives and responsibilities
Provision of materials, equipment
Social/emotional atmosphere
Routines/structure
Te Marae Bk14 p22
The Flying Fox Bk 5 p16
Growing Trees Bk 5 p18
Finn’s dragonfly Bk12 p17
Harriet’s Mermaid Bk 14 p28
Leo and Te Reo Maori Bk 14 p9
Readers, carers and friends Bk 6 P14
What’s over the fence? Bk 13 p13
Dressing up, Bk 13 p7
Exploring local History Bk5 p10
Tyler’s Day at the Office Bk 11 p11
Farewell to a taonga Bk 11 p24
Mooshey gooey bus
Bk 6 p21
There is often a misinterpretation … that all experiences must emerge from the children by either ‘asking them what they want to learn’ or ‘waiting for an interest to show itself’.
A blend of child-initiated and adult-initiated ideas is a valuable key to the provision of authentic and relevant experiences. Some adult decisions will be empowering for children and responsive to their concerns. The challenge is to avoid topics that are banal, superficial and trivial…
Alma Fleet and Catherine Paterson (2003) Meaningful Planning
Planning documentation needs to show both intention and evidence
Includes:
•Assessment for learning
•Rapid planning that happens throughout the day as teachers respond intuitively to children’s thinking and ideas. (The unexpected)
•Forward planning; further learning opportunities, experiences, resources, environments - as teachers respond collaboratively.
•Reflective comments along the way; teachers, children’s and whanau
•Self review as a result of assessment for learning.
•Evaluation.
Evaluation that is robust and reflective may contain:
• Teachers’ reflections• Parents’ comments• Children’s comments – self assessment• Teachers’ comments on pedagogy• Links to Te Whāriki• Links to theory• Examples of annotated documentation
The four Principles of Te Whāriki are a useful benchmark for evaluating assessment for learning
and teaching.
Enhances children’s sense of themselves as capable and Competent people and competent learners
Reflects the holistic way children learn
Reflects the reciprocal relationships between children, people and the learning environment
Educators implement practices which involve parents and whānau
Reflective Practice• Come together as teaching teams and compare your
Reflective Practice Profile. What are your strengths and where could improvements be made?
• Make a list of the ways your current planning system delivers on each of the Principles of Te Whāriki
• Make another list of what you could do to strengthen the Principles of Te Whāriki
HOW CAN YOU IMPROVE YOUR HOW CAN YOU IMPROVE YOUR PLANNING DOCUMENTATION?PLANNING DOCUMENTATION?
“Planning”Is the documentation
of our responsiveness to
children.
Wendy Lee2003
O ki te akoTu tāngataAi apōpō
Excel in teachingSo our learners
Will excel in the future