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TAUH EED - د ي ح و تATTESTATION TO THE ABSOLUTE ATTESTATION TO THE ABSOLUTE ONENESS OF GOD ONENESS OF GOD FARDHU’AIN FARDHU’AIN : CONDUCTED BY : CONDUCTED BY USTAZ ZHULKEFLEE HJ ISMAIL USTAZ ZHULKEFLEE HJ ISMAIL LESSONS FROM TEXTBOOK LESSONS FROM TEXTBOOK Beginners’ Manual on Islam Beginners’ Manual on Islam1 AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

Fardh Ain#2] Tauhid [Slideshare] توحيد

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This is the powerpoint slides for Fardh 'Ain class topic #2 -Introduction to Tauhiid, the most basic & foundational message of Islam.

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Page 1: Fardh Ain#2] Tauhid [Slideshare]  توحيد

TAUHEED - توحيدTAUH - EEDتوحيدATTESTATION TO THE ABSOLUTE ATTESTATION TO THE ABSOLUTE

ONENESS OF GODONENESS OF GOD

FARDHU’AINFARDHU’AIN: CONDUCTED BY: CONDUCTED BYUSTAZ ZHULKEFLEE HJ ISMAILUSTAZ ZHULKEFLEE HJ ISMAILLESSONS FROM TEXTBOOK LESSONS FROM TEXTBOOK

““Beginners’ Manual on IslamBeginners’ Manual on Islam””

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FOUNDATION OF THE MESSAGE OF ISLAM

FOUNDATION OF THE MESSAGE OF ISLAM

ب� ر� ه� �� ر ٱل ر� ـ� ر� س�ب� ر� � ر�ا‌ ر� ر� ر� رل س� �� ر ٱل ��ا ر ��ه �ة ر هل �ر! اا ر# ه$ ه�ي ر& ر'ا ب) ب� رل ر� ه� �� ر ٱل ر� ـ� ر� س�ب� ر� � ر�ا‌ ر� ر� ر� رل س� �� ر ٱل ��ا ر ��ه �ة ر هل �ر! اا ر# ه$ ه�ي ر& ر'ا ب) رلر& س�) ه( ر* ر�#ا ر+ ه, ب- ر. بل ر& ٱ س�) ه( ر* ر�#ا ر+ ه, ب- ر. بل   ٱ

““  If there were therein Gods beside Allah, If there were therein Gods beside Allah, then verily both (the heavens and the earth) then verily both (the heavens and the earth) had been disordered. Glorified be Allah, the had been disordered. Glorified be Allah, the Lord of the Throne, from all that they Lord of the Throne, from all that they ascribe (unto Him).” ascribe (unto Him).” (Qur’an: Anbiya: 21:22) (Qur’an: Anbiya: 21:22)

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الل�ه إ�ال� �ل�ه� آلإLAA-ILAAHA IL-LALLAAH”There is no god except Allah“”There is no god except Allah“

الل�ه إ�ال� �ل�ه� آلإLAA-ILAAHA IL-LALLAAH“There is no god except Allah”“There is no god except Allah”

س� �� ر س�ٱل �� ر ٱل • ““Allah” Allah” : Arabic proper noun; : Arabic proper noun; name for God, it refers to the One name for God, it refers to the One and Only, the Unique Creator, and Only, the Unique Creator, Lord Sustainer of the Universe, Lord Sustainer of the Universe, Who Alone is God – there is none Who Alone is God – there is none besides Allah.besides Allah.

• No equivalent translation in non-No equivalent translation in non-Semitic language.Semitic language.

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SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

• Does God exist ?Does God exist ?

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SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

• Does God exist ?Does God exist ?

• What do we mean by “God” ? What do we mean by “God” ? Who is “God”?Who is “God”?

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SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

• Does God exist ?Does God exist ?

• What do we mean by “God” ? What do we mean by “God” ? Who is “God”?Who is “God”?

• Can there be more than one Can there be more than one God?God?

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SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

• Does God exist ?Does God exist ?

• What do we mean by “God” ? What do we mean by “God” ? Who is “God”?Who is “God”?

• Can there be more than one Can there be more than one God?God?

• Can we know God ?Can we know God ?

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SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

SEVERAL PERTINENT QUESTIONS THAT MUST BE ADDRESSED

• Does God exist ?Does God exist ?• What do we mean by “God” ? What do we mean by “God” ?

Who is “God”?Who is “God”?• Can there be more than one God?Can there be more than one God?• Can we know God ?Can we know God ?• What does He require of us?What does He require of us?

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Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?

ر/ ب# ر�0 ٱل ر- ر�1 ر2 ر3 ر4 ب� ر5ا ب� ر3ٱ ه6 ر)ٲ ـ� ر# ر�� ٱل ر8 ر� ر9 ب� ر�: س م ر> بل ر5ا ر2 �=�ه رل ر/ ر3 ب# ر�0 ٱل ر- ر�1 ر2 ر3 ر4 ب� ر5ا ب� ر3ٱ ه6 ر)ٲ ـ� ر# ر�� ٱل ر8 ر� ر9 ب� ر�: س م ر> بل ر5ا ر2 �=�ه رل ر3ر& س<) ر� ب? س* ـ@ A� ر ر5ا ر� � س�‌ �� ر ٱل ر�� سل (Cس ري رل ر- ر# Cر بل ر& ر3ٱ س<) ر� ب? س* ـ@ A� ر ر5ا ر� � س�‌ �� ر ٱل ر�� سل (Cس ري رل ر- ر# Cر بل ر3ٱ    

““If indeed thou ask them who has created If indeed thou ask them who has created the heavens and the earth and subjected the heavens and the earth and subjected the sun and the moon (to His Law); they the sun and the moon (to His Law); they will certainly reply "Allah." How are they will certainly reply "Allah." How are they then deluded away (from the truth)?”then deluded away (from the truth)?”(Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 61)(Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 61)

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Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?• Note: Atheism is a new phenomena in the history Atheism is a new phenomena in the history

of mankind and cannot be said to be natural. of mankind and cannot be said to be natural.

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Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?• Note: Atheism is a new phenomena in the history Atheism is a new phenomena in the history

of mankind and cannot be said to be natural. of mankind and cannot be said to be natural. • It is totally against the pure instinct of man, not to It is totally against the pure instinct of man, not to

believe in a supernatural being - for this would only believe in a supernatural being - for this would only be replacing the idea of God (the intelligent Force), be replacing the idea of God (the intelligent Force), with nature (an unknown entity without any will nor with nature (an unknown entity without any will nor intelligence, yet said to be the cause) capable of intelligence, yet said to be the cause) capable of creating many amazing things in this universe.creating many amazing things in this universe.

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Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?• Note: Atheism is a new phenomena in the history Atheism is a new phenomena in the history

of mankind and cannot be said to be natural. of mankind and cannot be said to be natural. • It is totally against the pure instinct of man, not to It is totally against the pure instinct of man, not to

believe in a supernatural being - for this would only believe in a supernatural being - for this would only be replacing the idea of God (the intelligent Force), be replacing the idea of God (the intelligent Force), with nature (an unknown entity without any will nor with nature (an unknown entity without any will nor intelligence, yet said to be the cause) capable of intelligence, yet said to be the cause) capable of creating many amazing things in this universe.creating many amazing things in this universe.

• Historically, atheism or agnosticism came about Historically, atheism or agnosticism came about because of rejection of certain absurd myths because of rejection of certain absurd myths attributed to God, not an absolute rejection of the attributed to God, not an absolute rejection of the idea of God. idea of God.

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Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?Does God exist ?

    �ا (Cس ر� ر9 Eب �ر5 ر& (Cس ه� ـ� ر1 بل ٱ سم Fس Eب �ر5 ء! ب@ Hر ه- بي Iر ب� ه: �ا (Cس ه� س9 Eب �ا�   ر5 (Cس ر� ر9 Eب �ر5 ر& (Cس ه� ـ� ر1 بل ٱ سم Fس Eب �ر5 ء! ب@ Hر ه- بي Iر ب� ه: �ا (Cس ه� س9 Eب �ر5ر& (Jس Kه س*) ��ا ر رMل ر4‌� ب� ر5ا ب� ر3ٱ ه6 ر)ٲ ـ� ر# ر�� ر& ٱل (Jس Kه س*) ��ا ر رMل ر4‌� ب� ر5ا ب� ر3ٱ ه6 ر)ٲ ـ� ر# ر�� ٱل

“ “ Were they created of nothing, or were Were they created of nothing, or were they themselves the creators?  Or did they they themselves the creators?  Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Nay, create the heavens and the earth? Nay, they have no firm belief.” they have no firm belief.”

(Qur’an: Tur: 52: 35-36)(Qur’an: Tur: 52: 35-36)

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THREE POSSIBILITIES:THREE POSSIBILITIES:• MAN CREATED HIMSELF?MAN CREATED HIMSELF? • IMPOSSIBLEIMPOSSIBLE

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THREE POSSIBILITIES:THREE POSSIBILITIES:• MAN CREATED HIMSELF?MAN CREATED HIMSELF?• MAN AND THE UNIVERSE MAN AND THE UNIVERSE

COME OUT OF NOTHING?COME OUT OF NOTHING?

• IMPOSSIBLEIMPOSSIBLE• IMPOSSIBLE IMPOSSIBLE

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THREE POSSIBILITIES:THREE POSSIBILITIES:• MAN CREATED HIMSELF?MAN CREATED HIMSELF?• MAN AND THE UNIVERSE MAN AND THE UNIVERSE

COME OUT OF NOTHING?COME OUT OF NOTHING?• WHEN THE PREVIOUS TWO WHEN THE PREVIOUS TWO

THESIS CANNOT BE THESIS CANNOT BE POSSIBLE, THEN THERE MUST POSSIBLE, THEN THERE MUST BE THE A CREATOR, SOURCE BE THE A CREATOR, SOURCE OF THIS EXISTENCE WHO OF THIS EXISTENCE WHO ALONE WAS NOT CREATED ALONE WAS NOT CREATED (WE REFER TO AS ‘GOD’ – the (WE REFER TO AS ‘GOD’ – the Divine, the Uncreated Creator)Divine, the Uncreated Creator)

• IMPOSSIBLEIMPOSSIBLE• IMPOSSIBLE IMPOSSIBLE

• THE ONLY THE ONLY POSSIBILITY. POSSIBILITY. WITHOUT WITHOUT WHICH, THE WHICH, THE QUESTION AS QUESTION AS TO OUR TO OUR EXISTENCE EXISTENCE DOES NOT DOES NOT MAKE ANY MAKE ANY SENSE.SENSE.

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REFUTING THEORY OF ‘CREATION THE OUTCOME OF RANDOM CHANCE’

REFUTING THEORY OF ‘CREATION THE OUTCOME OF RANDOM CHANCE’

• ‘‘Law’ of probability – Law’ of probability – between “will” and between “will” and “chance”“chance”

• The The methodmethod

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REFUTING THEORY OF ‘CREATION THE OUTCOME OF RANDOM CHANCE’

REFUTING THEORY OF ‘CREATION THE OUTCOME OF RANDOM CHANCE’

• ‘‘Law’ of probability – Law’ of probability – between “will” and between “will” and “chance”“chance”

• Consider the probability for Consider the probability for life on earth.life on earth.

• The The methodmethod

• The proofThe proof

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REFUTING THEORY OF ‘CREATION THE OUTCOME OF RANDOM CHANCE’

REFUTING THEORY OF ‘CREATION THE OUTCOME OF RANDOM CHANCE’

• ‘‘Law’ of probability – Law’ of probability – between “will” and between “will” and “chance”“chance”

• Consider the probability for Consider the probability for life on earth.life on earth.

• Consider your biological Consider your biological beginning.beginning.

• The The methodmethod

• The proofThe proof

• The closest The closest evidenceevidence

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REFUTING THEORY OF ‘CREATION THE OUTCOME OF RANDOM CHANCE’

REFUTING THEORY OF ‘CREATION THE OUTCOME OF RANDOM CHANCE’

• ‘‘Law’ of probability – Law’ of probability – between “will” and between “will” and “chance”“chance”

• Consider the probability for Consider the probability for life on earth.life on earth.

• Consider your biological Consider your biological beginning.beginning.

• Consider other wondrous Consider other wondrous ‘miracles’ in creation.‘miracles’ in creation.

• The methodThe method

• The proofThe proof

• The closest The closest evidenceevidence

• The The apparent apparent SignsSigns

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A sample from article “Seven Reasons why a A sample from article “Seven Reasons why a Scientist Believe in God”:Scientist Believe in God”:A sample from article “Seven Reasons why a A sample from article “Seven Reasons why a Scientist Believe in God”:Scientist Believe in God”:

[to read full article:

http: // introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com

[3] Third reason: [3] Third reason: Animal wisdom speaks irresistibly Animal wisdom speaks irresistibly of a good Creator who infused instinct into otherwise of a good Creator who infused instinct into otherwise helpless little creatures. The young salmon spends helpless little creatures. The young salmon spends years at sea, then comes back to his own river, and years at sea, then comes back to his own river, and travels up the very side of the river into which flows travels up the very side of the river into which flows the tributary where he was born. What brings him the tributary where he was born. What brings him back so precisely? If you transfer him to another back so precisely? If you transfer him to another tributary he will know at once that he is off his course tributary he will know at once that he is off his course and he will fight his way down and back to the main and he will fight his way down and back to the main stream and then turn up against the current to finish stream and then turn up against the current to finish his destiny more accurately.his destiny more accurately.

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A sample from article “Seven Reasons why a A sample from article “Seven Reasons why a Scientist Believe in God”:Scientist Believe in God”:A sample from article “Seven Reasons why a A sample from article “Seven Reasons why a Scientist Believe in God”:Scientist Believe in God”: Even more difficult to solve is the mystery of eels. These Even more difficult to solve is the mystery of eels. These

amazing creatures migrate at maturity from all ponds and amazing creatures migrate at maturity from all ponds and rivers everywhere those from Europe across thousands of rivers everywhere those from Europe across thousands of miles of ocean - all bound for the same abysmal deeps near miles of ocean - all bound for the same abysmal deeps near Bermuda. There they breed and die. The little ones, with no Bermuda. There they breed and die. The little ones, with no apparent means of knowing anything except that they are apparent means of knowing anything except that they are in a wilderness of water, nevertheless find their way back in a wilderness of water, nevertheless find their way back not only to the very shore from which their parent came but not only to the very shore from which their parent came but thence to the rivers, lakes or little ponds - so that each thence to the rivers, lakes or little ponds - so that each body of water is always populated with eels. No American body of water is always populated with eels. No American eel has ever been caught in Europe, no European eel in eel has ever been caught in Europe, no European eel in African waters. Nature has even delayed the maturity of the African waters. Nature has even delayed the maturity of the European eel by a year or more to make up for it's longer European eel by a year or more to make up for it's longer journey. Where does the directing impulse originate?journey. Where does the directing impulse originate?

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What do we mean by “God” ? What do we mean by “God” ? Who is “God”? Who is “God”?What do we mean by “God” ? What do we mean by “God” ? Who is “God”? Who is “God”?

بم       رل ر3 ب� رل س*) بم رل ر3 ب� ه� ر* بم رل س� ر# ر�( ٱل س� �� ر ٱل ة� Nر �ر5 س� �� ر ٱل ر) Fس بل Kبم       س رل ر3 ب� رل س*) بم رل ر3 ب� ه� ر* بم رل س� ر# ر�( ٱل س� �� ر ٱل ة� Nر �ر5 س� �� ر ٱل ر) Fس بل Kس   س� د Nر �ر5 �و) س� Qس ۥ س� �ل ر س<�   ر* س� د Nر �ر5 �و) س� Qس ۥ س� �ل ر س<� ر*

“ “ "Say: 'He is Allah, the Absolute One. "Say: 'He is Allah, the Absolute One. Allah is the Eternal, the Most besought of all, Allah is the Eternal, the Most besought of all, He begets not, and neither is He begotten; He begets not, and neither is He begotten; And there is nothing that could be compared And there is nothing that could be compared to Him.” to Him.” (Qur'an: Surah al-ikhlas: 112: 1-4)(Qur'an: Surah al-ikhlas: 112: 1-4)

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Can there be more than one God?Can there be more than one God?Can there be more than one God?Can there be more than one God?

     ـ@ رل ��ه �ا ب) Sر ر> Mب ��ٱ ر �Uو ذ ��ه ر& سل) (Cس ر* ر#ا ر' �ة ذ ر هل �ر! ۥ س� ر. ر: ر& ر'ا ب) �ل ر   سKل ـ@ رل ��ه �ا ب) Sر ر> Mب ��ٱ ر �Uو ذ ��ه ر& سل) (Cس ر* ر#ا ر' �ة ذ ر هل �ر! ۥ س� ر. ر: ر& ر'ا ب) �ل ر سKل     �و�) ذ س� س+ ر& سل) (Cس ر* ر�#ا ر+ ـ@ ر� ـ� ر. ر� ر3 ۥ س� Jر ـ� ر� ب� س2 Xو ذ ه�يل ر2 ه, ب- ر. بل ٱ   هUى   �و�) ذ س� س+ ر& سل) (Cس ر* ر�#ا ر+ ـ@ ر� ـ� ر. ر� ر3 ۥ س� Jر ـ� ر� ب� س2 Xو ذ ه�يل ر2 ه, ب- ر. بل ٱ هUى

�و- ذ ه�ي و-�ر' ذ ه�ي ر'

"Say: if there had been (other) gods with Him― "Say: if there had been (other) gods with Him― as they say, behold, they would certainly have as they say, behold, they would certainly have sought out a way to the Lord of the Throne!sought out a way to the Lord of the Throne!Glory to him! He is high above all that they say! Glory to him! He is high above all that they say!

Exalted and Great (beyond measure)Exalted and Great (beyond measure)**!" !" (Qur’an: Isra’: 17: 42-43)(Qur’an: Isra’: 17: 42-43)

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∞Extend to infinity

“Parallel lines are two lines, when extended to infinity, they will not meet nor will their distance between them changes.”.

NOTE: NOTE: **God is the infinite being.God is the infinite being.So by “So by “infiniteinfinite” it means, “” it means, “limitless, limitless, unending, without end, boundless, unending, without end, boundless, beyond measure, etc.beyond measure, etc.””

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SUPPOSE: If you are to conceptually expand this box to infinity, can there be another box outside or besides it?

SO, WHEN WE REFER SO, WHEN WE REFER TO GOD AS THE “INFINITE”; TO GOD AS THE “INFINITE”; THERE CANNOT BE MORE THERE CANNOT BE MORE THAN ONE INFINITE BEING.THAN ONE INFINITE BEING.

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Can we know God ?Can we know God ?Can we know God ?Can we know God ?

ه�    ر$ا J� ر ر3ٱل هل بي �ل ر ٱ ه] ـ� ر� ه> ب9 ر3ٱ ه4 ب� ر5ا ب� ر3ٱ ه6 ر)ٲ ـ� ر# ر�� ٱل ه8 ب� ر9 ه�@ ر�& ��ه� ه ر$ا J� ر ر3ٱل هل بي �ل ر ٱ ه] ـ� ر� ه> ب9 ر3ٱ ه4 ب� ر5ا ب� ر3ٱ ه6 ر)ٲ ـ� ر# ر�� ٱل ه8 ب� ر9 ه�@ ر�& ��هه\ ـ� ر� بل ر5ا ب� ٱ هل@ ا3 س5ا ب� ء[ ذ ـ� ر* ر5ا ه\ ر� ـ� ر� بل ر5ا ب� ٱ هل@ ا3 س5ا ب� ء[ ذ ـ� ر* ر5ا ر�   

  Behold! in the creation of the heavens Behold! in the creation of the heavens and the earth, and the alternation of Night and the earth, and the alternation of Night and Day,― there are indeed Signs for men and Day,― there are indeed Signs for men of understanding.― of understanding.―

(Qur’an: Aali’Imran: 3: 190) (Qur’an: Aali’Imran: 3: 190)

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What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?

س�      ه�* �س5 اا ر: ه& س�3 س� ب. ري هل ��ا ر ��ه ر/ Aا�ه ب� ر3ٱ ر�� ه_ بل ٱ س[ Cب ر� ر9 ر:ا س�   ر3 ه�* �س5 اا ر: ه& س�3 س� ب. ري هل ��ا ر ��ه ر/ Aا�ه ب� ر3ٱ ر�� ه_ بل ٱ س[ Cب ر� ر9 ر:ا ر3ه& س#) ه. ب س* &�ر5 س� ه�* �س5 اا ر: ر3 aء ذ bب ب� ب:� س$م Jب ه& ه: س#) ه. ب س* &�ر5 س� ه�* �س5 اا ر: ر3 aء ذ bب ب� ب:� س$م Jب ه:   

“  “  I have only created jinns and men, that I have only created jinns and men, that they may serve Me. No sustenance do I they may serve Me. No sustenance do I require of them nor do I require that they require of them nor do I require that they should feed Me.” should feed Me.”

(Qur’an: Dzariat: 51: 56-57)(Qur’an: Dzariat: 51: 56-57)  28AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?

    س� رل ر3 ر& (Sس ب� ر* ه� �� ر ٱل ه� *cه ر- بي Sر ر� �س� ر5 رل ر3 ر& (Sس ب� ر* ه� �� ر ٱل ه� *cه ر- بي Sر ر� �ر5   ه� بي رل ��ه ر3 وFا ذ رQب- ر3 و+ا ذ ب) dر ه4 ب� ر5ا ب� ر3ٱ ه6 ر)ٲ ـ� ر# ر�� ٱل ه�@ ر:� رم ر� ب2 �ر5 ه� ۥ بي رل ��ه ر3 وFا ذ رQب- ر3 و+ا ذ ب) dر ه4 ب� ر5ا ب� ر3ٱ ه6 ر)ٲ ـ� ر# ر�� ٱل ه�@ ر:� رم ر� ب2 �ر5 ۥ

ر& س.) eر ب- ر&س* س.) eر ب- س*     

“ “ Do they seek for other than the Religion of Do they seek for other than the Religion of Allah?―While all creatures in the heavens and Allah?―While all creatures in the heavens and on earth have willing, or unwilling, bowed to on earth have willing, or unwilling, bowed to His Will (accepted Islam), and to Him shall His Will (accepted Islam), and to Him shall they all be brought back.” they all be brought back.”

(Qur’an: Aali’Imran: 3: 83) (Qur’an: Aali’Imran: 3: 83) 29AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?

     fه ر- ه9 ر5ا ب� ٱ ه�@ ر) Fس ر3 س� Jب ه: رل ر� Cب س* ر�� ر� وJا ذ *cه هم ـ� ر� ب2 ه�ا ب� ٱ ر- بي Iر gه ر> ب� ر* ر:� ر3ر� ه-* ه� ـ� ر1 بل ٱ ر� ه:         

““If anyone desires a religion other than Islam If anyone desires a religion other than Islam (submission to Allah) never will it be accepted (submission to Allah) never will it be accepted of him; and in the Hereafter he will be in the of him; and in the Hereafter he will be in the ranks of those who have lost (all spiritual ranks of those who have lost (all spiritual good).” good).”

(Qur’an: Aali’Imran: 2: 85)(Qur’an: Aali’Imran: 2: 85) 30AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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� ر�� ل � iس ( س2 ر�� س� ر�# ر� � س: ر�� ل � iس ( س2 ر�� س� ر�# ر� س: MUHAMMADUR RASUU-LULLAAH”Muhammad is the messenger of Allah“”Muhammad is the messenger of Allah“

� ر�� ل � iس ( س2 ر�� س� ر�# ر� � س: ر�� ل � iس ( س2 ر�� س� ر�# ر� س: MUHAMMADUR RASUU-LULLAAH“Muhammad is the messenger of Allah”“Muhammad is the messenger of Allah”

م�ح�مد�م�ح�مد� • ““Muhammad Muhammad s.a.a.w.s.a.a.w.” ” : : Arabic name meaning “the Arabic name meaning “the Praised One”; he is the Chosen, Praised One”; he is the Chosen, Unlettered Prophet, the servant Unlettered Prophet, the servant and Messenger of Allah, the and Messenger of Allah, the Awaited Seal of Prophethood Awaited Seal of Prophethood after whom there will be no after whom there will be no more prophet sent as predicted more prophet sent as predicted by previous earlier prophets.by previous earlier prophets.

31AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?

    jر را سي هل ��ا ر ��ه iء س2) ر�� ه:� رJا ب� ر2 ب� �ر5 اا ر: رj ر3 را سي هل ��ا ر ��ه iء س2) ر�� ه:� رJا ب� ر2 ب� �ر5 اا ر: ر3 � ه�‌ �� ر ٱل ه& Uب ه�ا Mه � ه�‌ �� ر ٱل ه& Uب ه�ا Mه     

““For We have never sent any For We have never sent any Messenger except that he should be Messenger except that he should be heeded (obeyed) by Allah’s leave”.heeded (obeyed) by Allah’s leave”.

(Qur’an : An-Nisa : 4 : 64) (Qur’an : An-Nisa : 4 : 64)  

32AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?What does Allah require of us?

      ةم ذ هNي �� ر ة� ذ س�) Iر س� �� ر ر3ٱل بم‌� س< Mر (Aس Uس بم س< رل ب- ه� Sب ر* ر3 س� �� ر ٱل سم س< ب� ه� ب� س* @Aه س.) ه� �� ر ر�ٱ ر� �� ر ٱل ر& س��) ه� س� بم س> J'س &��ه بل Kةم س ذ هNي �� ر ة� ذ س�) Iر س� �� ر ر3ٱل بم‌� س< Mر (Aس Uس بم س< رل ب- ه� Sب ر* ر3 س� �� ر ٱل سم س< ب� ه� ب� س* @Aه س.) ه� �� ر ر�ٱ ر� �� ر ٱل ر& س��) ه� س� بم س> J'س &��ه بل Kس

ر� ه-* ه� ـ� ر< بل ٱ س�\ ه� س* ر�ا ر� �� ر ٱل ر�& ه�ا ر� �ا ب) �ل ر ر) ر� ه�ا& ر� � ‌iر س2) -� ر ر3ٱل ر� �� ر ٱل �ا س.) هdي �ر5 بل Kس �ر ه-* ه� ـ� ر< بل ٱ س�\ ه� س* ر�ا ر� �� ر ٱل ر�& ه�ا ر� �ا ب) �ل ر ر) ر� ه�ا& ر� � ‌iر س2) -� ر ر3ٱل ر� �� ر ٱل �ا س.) هdي �ر5 بل Kس          

33AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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What does He require of us?What does He require of us?What does He require of us?What does He require of us?

        Say (O Muhammad): "If ye do love Allah, follow me: Allah will love you and Say (O Muhammad): "If ye do love Allah, follow me: Allah will love you and forgive you your sins; for Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.“ forgive you your sins; for Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.“

   Say: "Obey Allah and His Messenger"; but if they turn back, Allah loveth not Say: "Obey Allah and His Messenger"; but if they turn back, Allah loveth not those who reject Faith. those who reject Faith.

(Qur’an: Aali’Imran: 3: 31-32)(Qur’an: Aali’Imran: 3: 31-32)        

34AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

Page 35: Fardh Ain#2] Tauhid [Slideshare]  توحيد

Hadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by Muslim

• “Tell me about Islam”

Islam is built upon Islam is built upon five things:five things:

• Bear witness that Bear witness that there is none there is none deserving of deserving of worship except worship except Allah, and that Allah, and that Muhammad is His Muhammad is His servant and servant and Messenger.Messenger.

35AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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Hadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by Muslim

• “Tell me about Islam”

Islam is built upon Islam is built upon five things:five things:

• And to establish And to establish Swolah (the Swolah (the obligatory five daily obligatory five daily worship or specific worship or specific devotion).devotion).

36AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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Hadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by Muslim

• “Tell me about Islam”

Islam is built upon Islam is built upon five things:five things:

• And to pay the And to pay the Zakah (obligatory Zakah (obligatory tax upon the tax upon the wealth).wealth).

37AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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Hadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by Muslim

• “Tell me about Islam”

Islam is built upon Islam is built upon five things:five things:

• And to make And to make pilgrimage (Hajj) to pilgrimage (Hajj) to the House (Ka’ba in the House (Ka’ba in Makkah) if you are Makkah) if you are able.able.

38AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

Page 39: Fardh Ain#2] Tauhid [Slideshare]  توحيد

Hadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by Muslim

• .....“Tell me about Islam”

Islam is built upon Islam is built upon five things:five things:

• And to observe And to observe fasting daily in the fasting daily in the month of month of Ramadhan.Ramadhan.

39AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

Page 40: Fardh Ain#2] Tauhid [Slideshare]  توحيد

Hadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by Muslim

• .....“Tell me about iiman (Faith/Belief)”

(Belief) iiman is that (Belief) iiman is that you:you:

• Solemnly believe in Solemnly believe in Allah;Allah;

• His angels;His angels;

• His Books,His Books,

• His Messengers;His Messengers;

• In the Afterlife;In the Afterlife;

• In the Decree, the good In the Decree, the good & bad, all comes from & bad, all comes from (the eternal knowledge (the eternal knowledge of) Allah;of) Allah;

40AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009

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Hadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by MuslimHadith Jibril a.s. reported by Muslim

• .....“Tell me about ‘Al-Ihsan’- (the Best or Righteous conduct or Excellence)”

““Al-Ihsan Al-Ihsan (excellence) is:(excellence) is:

• That you serve That you serve (worship) Allah as (worship) Allah as though you see though you see Him, but if you do Him, but if you do not see Him, He not see Him, He (Allah) sees you.”(Allah) sees you.”

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TAUHEED(Attestation to the Oneness of Allah)

TAUHEED(Attestation to the Oneness of Allah)

• IIMANIIMAN

BeliefBelief

FaithFaith

ConvictionConviction

• IHSANIHSAN

• Best or Best or Righteous Righteous ConductConduct

42

• ‘ ‘AMALAMAL (ISLAM)(ISLAM)

SubmissionSubmissionObedienceObediencePracticePracticeFaith without obedience is meaningless; and obedience without Faith without obedience is meaningless; and obedience without

Faith is mere rituals and may even lead to hypocrisy. Together, Faith is mere rituals and may even lead to hypocrisy. Together, Faith and Obedience must lead to Righteousness with IHSAN Faith and Obedience must lead to Righteousness with IHSAN which essentially focus in our intention to sincerely serve Allah which essentially focus in our intention to sincerely serve Allah s.w.t. Thus, in these three aspects can one be said to be true in s.w.t. Thus, in these three aspects can one be said to be true in his submission to the Will of Allah (as Muslim).his submission to the Will of Allah (as Muslim).

AllRightsReserved©ZhulkefleeHjIsmail.2009