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Kahvi & Ilmastonmuutos -esimerkkejä ilmastovaikutusten pienentämisestä ja adaptoitumisesta

Kahvi ja Ilmastonmuutos

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Kahvi & Ilmastonmuutos -esimerkkejä ilmastovaikutusten pienentämisestä ja adaptoitumisesta

4 %

Pohjoismaat 59 % - - - - - - - - - -

Keski-Eurooppa 20 % - -

Venäjä 5 % -- - - - - - - - - - - - -

-

Iso-Britannia 9 % - - - - -

Baltia 6 % - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Muut 1 %

- - -

Paulig-konsernin avainluvut

21.9.2016 KAHVILIIKETOIMINTA 2016

905 MEUR

1876 Kahvi

Maailman Ruoka & Mausteet

Snack Food

Naturally Healthy Food

Liikevaihto divisioonittain

Liikevaihto Vahvat tuotemerkit

Liikevaihto maittain

Perheyritys, jonka Gustav Paulig perusti vuonna

38 % 34 %

24 % 4 %

2

Kansainvälinen elintarvikealan yritys

21.9.2016 KAHVILIIKETOIMINTA 2016 3

Missio

Arvot

Stay Curious

Grow Together

Henkilöstö maittain

Toimintaa 13 maassa

Henkilöstö

Muut 8 % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Iso-Britannia 7 % - - - - -

Venäjä 9 % - - - - - -

Eesti 9 % - - - - - -

Suomi 18 % - - - - - - - - -

- - - - Ruotsi 28 %

- - - Belgia 21 %

1890 Naisia 42 %

Miehiä 58 %

St r i v e f o r E x ce ll e n ce

Ilmastovaikutusten pienentäminen

• 92% Vuosaaressa käytetystä energiasta on uusiutuvaa

• Kahvi paahdetaan 100% suomalaisella biokaasulla

• Sähkö on tuulivoimaa

• Ilmastovaikutus/tuotantotonni -64 % vuodesta 2010.

21.9.2016 KAHVILIIKETOIMINTA 2016 4

coffee & climate initiative

Initiative for coffee & climate

founding members

further partners

implementing agents

duration project phase I: 09/2010 –06/2015 project phase II: 07/2015 –06/2019

2

vision:

• enable coffee farmers to effectively respond to climate change

mission:

• combine state of the art climate change science and proven farming methods

• offer practical, hands-on and applicable tools

• form a network of all relevant stakeholders in the field

• apply a precompetitive approach including the entire value chain

Vision and mission

Towards a sector initiative

70.000 farmers phase II: 2016 –2019

- Further develop-ment of approach

- Scaling - Institutionalization

Review c&c Phase 1 4 pilots regions, > 3000 farmers

Validation of on going AOs

• 916 Farmers trained • 90 demo plots • 8 AOs • 1 ToT • 4 case studies • 1 local ownership workshop

(Nov 14) • Study with CATIE on

‘Identification of climate factors that triggered the rust attack during the harvest 2012-13’

• 4 c&c info points/Partnerhips (PROCAFE, IHCAFE, 2 POs)

• 910 Farmers trained • 13 demo plots • 5 AOs • 4 case studies • 2 ToT (Jun+ Nov 14) • 1 local stakeholder

workshop (Dec 14) • Cooperation with C3

project • 5 c&c info points

• 856 Farmers trained • 26 demo plots • 7 AOs • 4 case studies • 2 ToT (Feb + Nov 14) • Implementation of

water community project

• 5 c&c info points (DCs)

• 812 Farmers trained • 54 demo plots • 9 AOs • 4 case studies • 2 ToT (Sep + Nov 14) • 1 local stakeholder

workshop (Jul 14) • Climate maps (past and

forecasts) with University Federal of MG

• 3 c&c info points/partnerships

• Set up of c&c Latin American Network (since June 15)

The coffee &climate approach

Adoption rates after 2 years

36%

45%

69%

78%

91%

100%

0%

18%

9%

52%

3%

91%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Gypsum application

Broca traps

Lime sulphur application

Cover crops

PH regulation

Rust management

Trifinio

54%

76%

83%

86%

90%

94%

19%

13%

21%

28%

48%

5%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Basins between tree lines

Conservation agriculture

Cover crops

Mulching

Planting early shade trees

Collecting climate data

Tanzania

10%

23%

25%

30%

43%

53%

73%

100%

5%

10%

10%

30%

25%

45%

50%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Control of surface runoff

Larger poly bags

Collecting climate data

Gypsum

Collection of rainwater

Wind breaks

Protection of riparian areas

Cover crops

Brazil

93%

85%

83%

75%

59%

44%

75%

20%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Composting

Balanced fertilization

Diversification & intercropping

Irrigation water saving

Vietnam

Source: Farmer field book data 2013 and 2014 Red: No adoption, Light Green: Adoption after 1 year, Dark green: Adoption after 2 years.

Results in the field - e.g. Honduras -

Name: Hermogenes Deras

Location: Sensentí, Ocotepeque, Honduras

Altitude (m.a.s.l.): 900

Age of the plant: 4 years (est. 09.2012)

Climate hazard: High temperature and drought

Impacts: Poor root and foliage development, poor fruit filling, flower abortion, dead plants

Adaptation practice: Cover crop - Brachiaria, Temporary shade - Gandul

04.2016 06.2013

Treatment Height (mts)

Productivity (qq parch/ha)

Quality/Below Size 14

Witness 1.0 9.1 78-STD/60%

Cover crop 1.2 18.5 79-STD/28%

Cover + Tem. Shade

1.3 28.0 80-HB/34%

Indicators for the adaptation practices

Root development: width and length Temperature of the soil Soil humidity & fertility Mortality

Stress Temperature Relative humidity Lightness Vegetative growth Erosion

Who measures? Technicians, farmers, students, scientist All who will be empowered When? ~ every 4-6 months (depending on stage of plant growth) How?

Validation of adaption options - examples -

Does adaptation pay?

Without climate change

adaptation practices

With climate change

adaptation practices

Community: Machados, Perdões (Brazil)

Does adaptation pay?

Source: Farmer field book data 2013/2014

Documentation and knowledge management

Scaling coffee &climate in and outside c&c regions

How to enable third parties to implement coffee &climate?

c&c offers:

• Proof of concept, mainstream solution • Evidence based results (case studies, demo and validation plots) • Training of Trainers curriculum, workshop formats • Training materials • Knowledge hub and regional knowledge management • Awareness raising and fundraising at int., nat. and regional level • Facilitating practical exchange, cooperation and systematic learning at

different levels (field, regional, national, international) • Strategic exchange with supra regional organizations (ICO, AFCA, IACO,

standard initiatives, etc.)

Cooperation with further parties - current c&c network -

Validation of on going AOs

VCCB

MONRE

BMT coffee association

not included in the picture: Voluntary Standards System, private partners and their implementing partners, other projects and implementing agencies

www.coffeeandclimate.org

toolbox.coffeeandclimate.org