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Context of the Market

Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

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Page 1: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Context of the Market

Page 2: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

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Single Family Condominium(data through 3/31/2016)

Single Family 2016 Median Price: $725,000Condominium 2016 Median Price: $380,000

“Price Run” Cycles

A Look at Oahu Price Cycles

Page 3: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

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Single Family Condominium(data through 3/31/2016)

Single Family 2016 Median Price: $725,000Condominium 2016 Median Price: $380,000

During a Price Run, Properties can Appreciate 15% to 20%, or more, per year

A Look at Oahu Price Cycles

Page 4: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Price Records Set in June

Page 5: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Four Graphs Tell the Story

1.)  Inventory 1980 ‐ 2015

2.)  Interest Rate History 

3.)  38‐years of Bid‐ups

4.)  38‐years of Prices & Runs 

Page 6: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

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Single Family 2016 Median Price: $725,000Condominium 2016 Median Price: $380,000

What Causes Prices to Increase?

Page 7: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Competition for Properties

Page 8: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

The Market Context Formula

Inventory at Record Lows 

+ Interest Rates at Historic Lows

= Competition for Properties

= Prices on the Move

Page 9: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Inventory Near Record Lows

Through June 2015, Inventory Levels for Single Family Homes and Condominiums remain near the lowest ever recorded.  

Low inventory increases upward pressure on prices.

Page 10: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Oahu Available Inventory 1980 ‐ 2016

Page 11: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Oahu Available Inventory 6/30/16

Page 12: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Perpetual Housing Shortage

According to Paul Brewbaker, former State Economist and President of TZ Economics; 

Oahu needs 3,500 new housing units per year.

Page 13: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Perpetual Housing Shortage

Typically, the State issues a maximum of 1,500 permits per year for new housing.  Building permits  issued between 2009 and 2014 were lower than in 

any period since WWII.

Each year, we fall behind by 2,000+ Housing Units. 

We are likely over 60,000 behind . . .

Page 14: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

The cost of money remains at historic lows.    At today’s rates. everything is on sale.  

Interest rates at historic lows mean the number of Buyers is at record highs.

Interest Rates at Historic Lows

Page 15: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Interest Rates Still at Historic Lows

Fed intervention began September 2008

Page 16: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

The combination of low inventory and a highnumber of Buyers creates an environment for 

competition = Bid‐ups.

A “Bid‐up” occurs in a competitive market when a property receives multiple offers, and sells for 

more than the listed price.

As the percentage of bid‐ups increase, median prices increase. 

Competition Drives Prices

Page 17: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

 

Competition for Properties

Percentage of Sales above List Price = Bid‐ups

Page 18: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

 

Bid‐ups Drive Prices

Bid‐ups are the Mechanism for Median Price Increases

Page 19: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

“Price Run” Cycles

A 38‐year Look at Prices

Page 20: Why Honolulu Real Estate is Really Expensive

Price Runs Match Bid‐up Increases

Bid‐ups Drive Prices