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ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
The new policy enacted since 2012 has boosted the startup ecosystem and made
it more visible
• Official recognition (and definition) of startups and incubators
• Less red tape, from incorporation to success (or failure)
• Greater flexibility in labor contracts
• Incentives for investment
• Fast-track startup visas
• Government money going into a «fund of funds» and into matching funds
• … and more is to come
ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
The ecosystem is taking shape
(broad regional base + hubs)
Province Startups % of total Cumulated % MILANO 920 14.69% 14.69% ROMA 536 8.56% 23.26% TORINO 298 4.76% 28.01% NAPOLI 200 3.19% 31.21% BOLOGNA 195 3.11% 34.32% MODENA 158 2.52% 36.85% FIRENZE 142 2.27% 39.12% TRENTO 140 2.24% 41.35% BARI 122 1.95% 43.30% PADOVA 120 1.92% 45.22% Source: Registro imprese, Sep 12th, 2016
ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
A country where technical
competencies are strong… and
cheap
High scientific productivity of
Italian universities
researchers used to “making
ends meet”
Source: UK comparative performance report - 2013
ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
A country where technical
competencies are strong… and
cheap
High scientific productivity of
Italian universities
researchers used to “making
ends meet”
Source: UK comparative performance report - 2013
ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
A country where technical
competencies are strong… and
cheap
High scientific productivity of
Italian universities
researchers used to “making
ends meet”
Source: UK comparative performance report - 2013
ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
A country where technical
competencies are strong… and
cheap
High scientific productivity of
Italian universities
researchers used to “making
ends meet”
Underutilized graduate talent
85 89 84 78 86
76 74
139 141
158 155 142 148
168
CANADA FRANCE GERMANY ISRAEL ITALY UNITED KINGDOM
USA
Earnings premiums (source: OECD education at a glance 2016)
Secondary Tertiary
ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
A country with a significant
competitive advantage in
engineering and
manufacturing (factories are
already here!)
18
CROV energy saving and pneumatic plant monitoring device by Safen • From patent to prototype with a seed investment • From prototype to production with no further investment
ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
A country with a strong
competitive advantage in
engineering and
manufacturing (factories are
already here!)
A very interesting value
proposition in a time when bits
and atoms are coming
together
18
ITALY AS A PLACE FOR STARTUPS
A country with a strong
competitive advantage in
engineering and
manufacturing (factories are
already here!)
A very interesting value
proposition in a time when bits
and atoms are coming
together
… not to mention food,
fashion, furniture, tourism, etc. 18
THE ROLE OF UNIVERSITIES
PNICube is the Italian association of
University Business Incubators and
Business Plan Competitions.
PNICube was founded in 2004 in
order to promote the development of
new, innovative and hi-tech
companies linked to public research
Academic spinoffs
Other startups from the academic
community
External startups linked
to university
Corporate spinoffs linked to research
Foreign startups
THE ROLE OF UNIVERSITIES
Startups taking
part to the PNI
6 %
Innovative Startups
(Law 221/2012)
University
Spin-offs
14 % 4 %
20-25% of Italian startups have been nurtured by universities, as
research spinoffs and/or as startups incubated by members of PNICube
Nearly 50% of certified incubators have a formal or informal affiliation
with a university
To date, the Association is formed by
41 members and 18 active Start
Cups (regional business plan
competitions)
PNICube associates covers the
entire country, thus allowing
synergies with local know how
Each year, Start Cups and the
Premio Nazionale dell’Innovazione
involve more than 3000 applicants
across the country
THE ROLE OF UNIVERSITIES
Members Active Start Cups
Universities incubators can be
- Incubation services within the
university
- Non-profit companies, generally
owned by public bodies
- Profit-making companies with a
formal affiliation to the university
THE ROLE OF UNIVERSITIES
Members Active Start Cups
The larger universities
incubators provide a full
range of services to
startups and other
actors (corporations,
investors, managers,
etc.)
THE ROLE OF UNIVERSITIES
• One two one contacts
• Events (start up weekends, hackatons, etc.) Scouting
• Strategic (business modeling, business planning)
• Specialist (through corporate and academic partners) Consultancy
• Attraction of new founders and personnel recruitment
• Mentorship programs Talent
• Seed and Early Stage equity (BAs, VCs, corporate investors)
• Banking agreements Fundraising
• Demo days and tailor-made corporate events
• Internationalization (trade fairs and soft landing programs) Business
development
• Investment advisory
• Board representation Investor support