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EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 1
Nov 19, 2015
ODOR CONTROL IN SEWERAGE SYSTEM
© Artefacto / Intrépide Productions - Arthur Chays
Methodological approaches and feedback experiencesLviv City
Hélène PIET, Egis
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 2
Egis GROUP – Key Figures
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 3
€854 M OF MANAGED TURNOVER
78 % ENGINEERING22 % ROAD & AIRPORT OPERATION
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 4
53% OF SALES ABROAD
4%AMERICAS
47%FRANCE
(incl. French OverseasDepartments and Territories)
12%AFRICA
21%EUROPE
8%ASIA
1%AUSTRALIAOCEANIA
1% Ukraine
7%MIDDLEEAST
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 5
12,000 EMPLOYEES
12,000 employeesTOTAL WORKFORCEON DECEMBER 31, 2014
4,200ROAD AND AIRPORT OPERATINGCOMPANIES STAFF
7,800 ENGINEERING DIVISION STAFF
4,100 FRANCE3,700 INTERNATIONAL
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 6
EGIS UKRAINA. 20 YEARS OF CREATIVE WORK
55 employees
30 engineers
40 projects in Ukraine
and CISKey services:- feasibility study- mobility study- corporate development- technical support to the municipalities- construction supervision- project management
822 000 € – 2014 TURNOVER
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 7
KEY FIELDS OF OPERATIONS IN UKRAINEUrban transport
Roads
Water
Energy
New tramway produced in Lviv for the LvivElectrotrans modernisation project led by EGIS
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 8
PRE-DIAGNOSIS OF ODOR PROBLEMS IN THE SEWERAGE SYSTEM OF LVIV CITY
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 9
CONTEXT
• Citizen’s complaints for bad smells• Lviv, tourist capital of Ukraine
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 10
SCOPE OF WORK
• General and preliminary assessment of smell problem
• Define technical solutions or propose further investigations to understand smell problems
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 11
MAIN OUTCOMES (1)
Odor complaints spread over a large area No systematic recording and follow-up regarding
these complaints Þ Implement an Odor tracking
system/service
• Find the origin• Warn LVK of any abnormal situation• Keep track of the evolution of odor situation
Chapitre
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 12
MAIN OUTCOMES (2)
Sewerage system seems to be the main odors source in several districts
=> To implement an hydraulic diagnosis and technical solutions, on a case by case basis
WWTP and sludge deposit area have a large emissivity and could instigate complaints under specific wind conditions
=> To implement an olfactometric measurements campaign to identify main odor sources and prioritize technical solutions
Chapitre
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 13
FIRST STEP / IMPLEMENTING AN ODOR TRACKING SYSTEM
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 14
LVIV ODOR MAPChapitre
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 15
EXEMPLE OF SIAAP - PARIS
(1) Report a complaint on the website : Odor statement
Date
Hour
Town
Adress
DurationLess than an hourA few hours1 to 2 daysSeveral days
Kind of smell
Level of annoyance
Level of Intensity
Remarks
I wand to be contacted :
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 16
EXEMPLE OF SIAAP - PARIS
(2) In-field odor inspections
4 inspectors from SIAAP Daily patrols in-site and in the environment of
facilities Paths and check points determined on a weekly and
daily basis according : - Citizens complaints- Maintenance works- Trials and study about technical solutions or preventive
works to reduce odor emissions
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 17
FOLLOW-UP OVER THE YEAR
Jan. Feb. March April May June July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Déc.
Year 2014
High H2S level at pumping station 4 Maintenance work on collector 6
Stopping the deodorization plant for maintenance
+ propitious weather conditions
: Situation olfactive satisfaisante
: Situation olfactive passable
: Situation olfactive médiocre
: Situation olfactive critique
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 18
SEWERAGE SYTEM
Diagnosis and technical solutions on a case by case basis
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 19
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH
pressure pipe
gravity pipejunction chamber
vent1- Where does the odor come from ?
Residential area
Industrial collector
Industrial collector
Þ in-field odor inspectionsÞ H2S continuous monitoring
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 20
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH
pressure pipe
gravity pipejunction chamber
vent
Residential area
Industrial collector
Industrial collector
2- Understanding the causesMeasurements campaign of:water flow rate + H2S concentrations+ temperature, BOD5/COD, pH,
over an extended period of time
Retention time to check
Is the vent high enough ?
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 21
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH
pressure pipe
gravity pipejunction chamber
vent
Residential area
Industrial collector
Industrial collector
2- Understanding the causes
Hydraulics characteristics :Water flow rateWater velocity
Diameter changesSlopes changes
Turbulence, confluence of major tributary systemsManhole locations
Measurements campaign of:H2S concentrations in headspaceWater quality = Sulfates (SO4--), pH, dissolved and total sulfides, sewage temperature, BOD5/COD, suspended solid,Pressure in the headspace
Structural conditions of the collector
Failures inspections Maintenance man hole sealing
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 22
HEADSPACE CONSTRICTIONChapitre
Downstream sewer cannot accept all of the upstream air
causing out venting off the sewerLowvelocity water pushes back on fast moving air causing a pressure
zone to form upstream
Hydraulic jumps can also constrict airspace causing
more backpressure
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 23
CLASSICAL LIQUID PHASE TREATMENT (1)
Iron salts additionH2S curative application
Chapitre
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 24
CLASSICAL LIQUID PHASE TREATMENT (2)
Calcium NitrateH2S preventive application
Chapitre
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 25
OTHER INVESTIGATIONS / SOLUTIONSChapitre
Odor tracking system Control the proper design and hydraulics
characteristics Control the maintenance Control of wastewater entry - Industrial and non-
domestic waste water surveys, hauled waste station to implement
Inhibition of H2S (nitrate, oxygen injection…) Collection of air (gaz trap on rain gullies, ventilating
facilities) and treatment
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 26
www.egis-group.com
Hélène PIET Arnaud DE RUGYA i r / O d o r E x p e r tRe g i o n a l M a n a g e r f o r
U k r a i n e a n d C I S
H e l e n e . p i e t @ e g i s . f r A rn a u d . D E R U GY @ e g i s . f r ,
Т e l . + 3 8 0 4 4 2 4 6 6 4 4 8
CONTACT
EGIS, CREATIVE FOR THE LONG TERM JULY 2015 27
Chapitre