編輯配樂：老編西歪changcy0326

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太湖Taihu Lake

明月灣Mingyue WenOld Village

陸巷Luxiang

Old Village

Suzhou蘇州

Dongshan, full named Dongting Dongshan ,located in Suzhou, about 40 kilometers

southwest coast of Taihu Lake,is a famous millennium historical and cultural ancient

town in Jiangsu China.She is one of the top 13 State-level key scenic Taihu Lake

Scenic Spots. Dongshan Town well-known as a "Land of Plenty Fish and Rice".

東山，全名叫洞庭東山，位於蘇州西南40公里太湖之濱，是中國江蘇的著名千年歷史文化古鎮，排名前13位國家級重點風景秀麗的太湖風景名勝區之一。東山鎮是著名的「魚米之鄉」。

Luxiang Village located at Dongshan Town and built in the South Song Dynasty, The

village is the highest quality and best preserved village around Lake Taihu. Famous

for its old constructions, it has more than 30 structures built during the Ming Dynasty.

It is also the hometown Wang Ao, prime minister of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).

Wang Ao is represented by the gateways of Xieyuan (The first place in provincial

exams), Huiyuan (first place in metropolitan exams), and Tanhua (the third place in

imperial exams), which still stand firmly, giving Luxiang Village the distinction of "the

first ancient village in Tai Lake."

陸巷村位於東山鎮建於南宋，是太湖周圍品質最高和保存最完整的村莊。著名的老建築有30多棟建於明代。也是明朝宰相王鏊（1368-1644）的故里。王鏊曾連捷解元(鄉試第一名)、會元 (進京會考第一名)、探花 (科舉第三名) 的牌樓，仍然聳立在該地，陸巷村有「太湖第一古村落」的聲譽。

Dongshan, Luxiang Ancient Village Introduction

東山 陸巷古村落 簡介

North Entrance 北方入口

N陸巷古村示意圖

Looking back to the way of North Entrance回望北方入口來時路

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懷德堂：明朝大學士王鏊後裔的舊居，現在是陸巷風情民俗園。

Danfeng Hut

丹鳳樓

Danfeng Hut

丹鳳樓

Danfeng Hut

丹鳳樓

The imperial examination system in ancient China

Jieyuan (解元) : The first place in Provincial Examination

Huiyuan (會元) : The first place in Examination at Metropolitan Beijing

Imperial Exams 殿試The scholar (狀元) : The first place in Imperial Examination

Bangyan (榜眼) : The second place in Imperial Examination

Tanhua (探花) : The third place in Imperial Examination

中國古代科舉制度中國古代科舉制度，鄉試 (省級考試) 、會試 (進京會試) 、殿試 (皇宮殿試) 的第一名為 解元、會元、狀元，合稱「三元」。

歷代科考制度分鄉試、會試、殿試三階段。生員(秀才)每3年一次到省城參加會考，叫作鄉試，錄取者稱舉人，第一名為解元。各地舉人們在隔年春天齊聚京城禮部參加會試，錄取者稱進士，第一名為會元。

同年，天子親自在殿上出題考試，稱為殿試或廷試，會試錄取的進士分三等：一甲取三人，即所謂狀元、榜眼和探花，另有二、三甲若干人。

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會元牌樓

會元：京城會試第一名

Huaigu Hall : The shrine of Ming Dynasty former prime minister Wang Ao‘s family懷古堂：明朝宰相王鏊家族祭祖祠堂

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探花牌樓

探花是中國古代科舉考試中的殿試第三名

Jieyuan gateway Jieyuan, the first place of Provincial Examination

解元牌樓解元是鄉試 (省級考試)第一名

Wheel tracks 車輪軌跡

Huihe Hall

Ming Dynasty former prime minister

Wang Ao’s residence

惠和堂：明朝宰相王鏊府第

Huihe Hall 惠和堂

Baojian Hall 寶儉堂Song Dynasty Ye Mengde former

prime minister's private garden

宋朝宰相葉夢得的私家園林

East Garden 東花園

Local people

當地民眾

Local people

當地民眾

Outside of the South Exit

南方出口的外面

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Chinese Music：甜蜜蜜 (鄧麗君)