Andalucía. Una regiόn de España Geografía de España Francia- al norte Gibraltar – al Sur...

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AndalucíaAndalucía

Una regiUna regiόόn de Españan de España

GeografGeografía de ía de EspañaEspañaFrancia-al norte

Gibraltar – al Sur

Portugal-al oeste

Marruecos- al sur

Andorra al norte

Organización PolíticaOrganización Política de de EspañaEspaña

17 regiones17 regiones

Ceuta y MelillaCeuta y Melilla

Provincias y capitales de provinciasProvincias y capitales de provincias

3 regiones con identidad nacional3 regiones con identidad nacional

* Cataluña, País Vasco, Galicia* Cataluña, País Vasco, Galicia

Madrid--capital

La historia de España

La PrehistoriaLas primeras comunidades desarrolladas: Los Iberos, Celtas, Celtíberos, TartessosEl comienzo de la colonización:

Los Fenicios, Cartagineses, GriegosEl Imperio RomanoLa Anarquia VisigodoLa Presencia ÁrabeLa Reconquista Española

Los idiomas de EspañaLos idiomas de España

• El castellanoEl castellano

(lengua oficial)(lengua oficial)• El gallegoEl gallego• El euskaraEl euskara• El El catalcatalánán

Las religiones e influencias

CatólicoJudeoMusulmán

Personas importantesMariano Rajoy

(diciembre 2011)

El Rey Juan Carlos I y su familia

Moneda

17 Comunidades Autónomas

La Comunidad Autónoma de Andalucía

Las provincias de AndalucLas provincias de Andalucíaía

Historia y FechasHistoria y Fechas

711 ~ Los moros invaden la peninsula y 711 ~ Los moros invaden la peninsula y empieza la Reconquistaempieza la Reconquista

CCórdoba se hace capital del imperio moroórdoba se hace capital del imperio moro 1236 ~ Córdoba se cae1236 ~ Córdoba se cae 1248 ~ Sevilla se cae1248 ~ Sevilla se cae 1492 ~ Granada se cae; Cristóbal Colón 1492 ~ Granada se cae; Cristóbal Colón

viaja al Nuevo Mundoviaja al Nuevo Mundo

GeografGeografíaía

Montañas ~ La Sierra NevadaMontañas ~ La Sierra Nevada Costa ~ Costa de la Luz; Costa del SolCosta ~ Costa de la Luz; Costa del Sol OcOcéano ~ Atlánticoéano ~ Atlántico Río ~ GuadalquivirRío ~ Guadalquivir Estrecho ~ GibraltarEstrecho ~ Gibraltar

Málaga

LA COSTA DEL SOLLA COSTA DEL SOL

LA PLAYALA PLAYA

La Manquita La Manquita

La Manquita La Manquita

Las cuevas de Nerja Las cuevas de Nerja

Las calles de MálagaLas calles de Málaga

GranadaGranada

                                                                                                                             

    

The city of Granada, located on one of the The city of Granada, located on one of the foothills of the Sierra Nevada Mountain foothills of the Sierra Nevada Mountain Range, was a stronghold of the Nazeri Range, was a stronghold of the Nazeri Dynasty, the last great Moorish kingdom Dynasty, the last great Moorish kingdom in Spain. In the 14th century its monarchs in Spain. In the 14th century its monarchs built the so-called "Red Castle"- La built the so-called "Red Castle"- La Alhambra - an incredible palace of refined, Alhambra - an incredible palace of refined, exquisite beauty with large arcaded exquisite beauty with large arcaded courtyards, slender halls and splendid courtyards, slender halls and splendid gardens, beautiful fountains and tranquil gardens, beautiful fountains and tranquil ponds like those of the Generalife.ponds like those of the Generalife.

                                                                                                          

        

                                                                                                                        

         

La AlhambraLa Alhambra

                                                                                                   

                              

La AlhambraLa Alhambra

                                                                                                   

                              

La La AlhambraAlhambra

                                                                                                     

                            

                                                                                                                        

         

La AlhambraLa Alhambra

                                                                                                   

                              

La CatedralLa Catedral

La Plaza de la Reina La Plaza de la Reina CatólicaCatólica

SevillaSevilla

Seville is the Andalucian capital and the third Seville is the Andalucian capital and the third most extensive Spanish city. Bathed by the most extensive Spanish city. Bathed by the Guadalquivir river, Seville has a strong Guadalquivir river, Seville has a strong identity all its own, while its popular quarters, identity all its own, while its popular quarters, such as Santa Cruz, are as interesting as its such as Santa Cruz, are as interesting as its many monuments and old buildings. There is many monuments and old buildings. There is the Alcazar, or Morrish fortress, La Giralda, the Alcazar, or Morrish fortress, La Giralda, the turret of the old 12th century Moorish the turret of the old 12th century Moorish mosque that was incorporated as a belltower mosque that was incorporated as a belltower into the grandiose Gothic cathedral three into the grandiose Gothic cathedral three centuries later, and the Torre del Oro (Tower centuries later, and the Torre del Oro (Tower of Gold), an old bastion in the Moorish walls of of Gold), an old bastion in the Moorish walls of the city. the city.

La Catedral de SevillaLa Catedral de Sevilla

La Giralda TowerLa Giralda Tower

                                                                                                                        

         

La torre de oroLa torre de oro

El río GuadalquivirEl río Guadalquivir

                                                                                                                        

         

                                                                                                                        

         

El barrio de Santa CruzEl barrio de Santa Cruz

CCórdobaórdoba

Cordoba was founded by the Romans and due to its Cordoba was founded by the Romans and due to its strategic importance as the highest navigable point of strategic importance as the highest navigable point of the Guadalquivir River, it became a port city of great the Guadalquivir River, it became a port city of great importance, used for shipping Spanish olive oil, wine and importance, used for shipping Spanish olive oil, wine and wheat back to Ancient Rome. wheat back to Ancient Rome. Cordoba's hour of greatest glory was when it became the Cordoba's hour of greatest glory was when it became the capital of the Moorish kingdom of El-Andalus, and this capital of the Moorish kingdom of El-Andalus, and this was when work began on the Great Mosque, or was when work began on the Great Mosque, or "Mezquita", which – after several centuries of additions "Mezquita", which – after several centuries of additions and enlargements – became one of the largest in all of and enlargements – became one of the largest in all of Islam. Islam. When the city was reconquered by the Christians in When the city was reconquered by the Christians in 1236, the new rulers of the city were so awed by its 1236, the new rulers of the city were so awed by its beauty that they left it standing, building their cathedral in beauty that they left it standing, building their cathedral in the midst of its rows of arches and columns, and creating the midst of its rows of arches and columns, and creating the extraordinary church-mosque we see today. the extraordinary church-mosque we see today.

La MezquitaLa Mezquita

La MezquitaLa Mezquita

El Alcazar de CordobaEl Alcazar de Cordoba

• LA JUDERÍA

Otras regiones de Otras regiones de AndalucAndalucííaa

JaenJaen

AlmeriaAlmeria

CCáádizdiz

HuelvaHuelva

La ComidaLa Comida

El gazpachoEl gazpacho

FlamencoFlamenco

La corridaLa corrida

El fEl fútbolútbol ¡GOL!

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