PROF.ª DANIELLE CACERES DA SILVA MODAL VERBS. O que são modal verbs? São verbos diferentes dos...
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- PROF. DANIELLE CACERES DA SILVA MODAL VERBS
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- O que so modal verbs? So verbos diferentes dos outros pois
possuem caractersticas prprias. So um tipo especial de verbos
auxiliares que alteram ou completam o sentido do verbo principal.
De um modo geral, estes verbos expressam ideias como capacidade,
possibilidade, obrigao, permisso, proibio, deduo, suposio, pedido,
vontade, desejo ou, ainda, indicam o tom da conversa (formal /
informal). Os verbos modais (modal verbs) podem ser chamados tambm
de modal auxiliaries ou apenas modals.
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- No precisam de auxiliares (did, do, does, etc.). No sofrem
alteraes nas terceiras pessoas do singular no presente, ou seja,
eles nunca recebem s, es, ies. Sempre aps os modais o verbo deve
vir no infinitivo sem o to. no tm passado nem futuro (com exceo do
can que tem passado e condicional).
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- Can Could Should Must May Might Ought to Used to Have to Shall
Will Would Quais so osmodal verbs?
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- Pode ser usado para expressar HABILIDADE, PERMISSO. - I can
play piano. - We can wait for you. - Liz and Mary can run for a
long time. - Tom can use the computer for 2 hours. - They cant eat
all desert. - Sarah cant stop to do it. - Can I use your cell phone
- Can we show these picture for you? CAN - CANT Affirmative
Negative ( can + not = cant) Interrogative
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- usado para expressar um CONSELHO, uma SUGESTO. You should obey
the rules. You should go to the doctor. We should come back to
home. We shouldnt bring the cell phone to the class. Linda shouldnt
go to the party. You shouldnt drink soda. Should you tell her about
me? Should we go out? SHOULD - SHOULDNT Affirmative Negative
Interrogative
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- So usados para expresso OBRIGAO. (estudaremos no sentido de
algo preocupante, com consequncias. Geralmente casos de estudo e
sade (unit 4)) = You must go to school. = You have to go to school.
= She must study more. = She has to study more. = I must go. = I
have to go. = They must leave early. = They have to leave early. =
You must take some time off and get some rest. = You have to take
some time off and get some rest. = You must take some medicine for
that cough. = You have to take some medicine for that cough. MUST =
HAVE TO Para HE / SHE/ IT
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- Indica uma PROIBIO. Passengers must not use their cell phones
on board airplane. You mustnt smoke here. She mustnt go. Tom mustnt
stay on the internet all day. You mustnt smoke. They mustnt destroy
others property. You mustnt interrupt the teacher You mustnt
discuss with your sister. Liz mustnt stay up late. MUST NOT or
MUSTNT
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- Indica AUSNCIA DE OBRIGAO, ou seja a no obrigao. You dont have
to go out. She doesnt have to study today. Fred dont have to go to
the party. Megg and Brian dont have to come back. They dont have to
stand up all time. I dont have to do this. I dont have to sell my
car. We dont have to tell her about this. You dont have to stay
here. DONT HAVE TO Para HE / SHE/ IT
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- REVIEW OBRIGAO (OBLIGATION) PROIBIO (PROHIBITION) SUGESTO /
CONSELHO (SUGGESTION / ADIVICE) AUSNCIA DE OBRIGAO (ABSENCE OF
OBLIGATION) HABILIDADE / PERMISSO (ABILITY /PERMISSION) MUSTMUST
NOT MUSTNT SHOULDDONT HAVE TO CAN HAVE TO
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