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(1) ( Wholesale
store )
(2)
Discount store )
(3)
Department store )
(4)Stand alone
supermarket)(5) Community
mall )
(6) Minimart
Minimart
(7)
Convenience store )
(8) (9) Kiosk
)
(10) Vending
machine )
(11) Mail
order )
(12) Catalog
sales )
(13) T.V.
Sales )
(14) Direct sales )
(15)
(16) 3.
Number of intermediaries )
Intensity of distribution )
3
(1)
(2)
(3)
(Packaging Strategy )
1.
Put in )
2.
Put up )
3.
Put away )
4. Prettiness )
5. Pleading )
6.
Positioning )
7.
Personality )
8.
Protection )
8P’s
1. ( Product Strategy )
2. Price Strategy
3. ( Place Strategy )
4.Promotion Strategy )
5. ( Packaging Strategy )
6.Personal Strategy )
7. ( Public Relation Strategy )
8. ( Power Strategy )
“
”
The design and management of
seamless, value-added process
across organizational boundaries to
meet the real needs of the end
customer)
(warehouse)
1.
2.
3.Higher productivity
4.
fast operations)
5. Lead Time (
6.
7.
suppliers,
manufacturers, distributors,
customers