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8 86 8 6 1 8 6 6 6 8 8 10.
: . . , -, .
10 1, 34.11 . XI . . . 140.12 Saint Gregory Palamas. The One
Hundred and Fifty Chapters. 210. 14.
8
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. ad extra, -
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86 - 6 -7 6 7 8 6 - 6 - 6 24.
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, ?27.
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8
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8 6 -6 7 8 7 6 8 6 - 86 -6 6 8-7 6 7 8 835.
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)38.
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, , , , , , , 41.
36 . 1, 12.37 . 1, 3.38 .39 . 17, 19.40 . . 8384.41 . Eth 3.
104112.
-
41
, . .
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)45.
42 . 3, 843 .44 . 14. 1745 .
8
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, , . , -, . , . - , , . - . , - , , . -. , , , . , . 8 8 846 (
). - , , , , , , -, , , , . , 47. , -, - , , .
, . () () , . , - , ... : , , , ,
46 . XI .47 . . 8485.
-
43
, , , -, , , , , , , - , , , - , , , , , , , -, , , , , 48.
, - , . . , . - . , -. , . , , . , .
6 7 8 6 6 7 8 6 6 49.
, - , . , 50
, , , . , - , , . , . - , . , 51. , , -.
, . 52 , , , 8 817 8 6 8 6 7 8 16 153.
48 . . 86.49 103. 2930.50 .51 103. 9.52 . 4 . - . 19021903. .
3.
. 38.53 . 11. 2.
8
-
44
(... , , , )54.
, , - , . 777 8 8 6 6 6 55. ( , , , )56. , . . - , - .
54 .55 . 4, 6.56 .
-
*
3.
, , - , , , -, -, . . , - ; . - - . [], [ , ] 1. , , - 2. , - :
, , , - , , , i i, , : , [] - , : , . [] , : ,
* . XII.1 . . . . ., 2002, . 57.2 . . . . ., 2002, . 581.
-
46
i : : , , , - (. 14; 1517, 21, 2324). , - , , - . , , , , , , ,
- (1 . 2; 9)3. , - . - . - , : - , , , , , , i : -, (1 . 2;
68).
, , , . , , ; (1 . 3, 2), 4. , , , (. 1, 7). ? , , , - . , , 5.
, , , , 6. , , , - - .
3 . . 3 . . 2, ., 1890, . 441.4 . . . ., 1996, . 213.5 . . . 2.
., 1999, . 67.6 . , . 2 . . 2,
., 2000, . 118.
-
47
, - , -, - , , (. 1; 3), .. 7 [ ] , , [] , , , , - , . , ; i ; ;
- , . [] [], , - , , (. 1, 1), , , , 8. . (), , , - , - 9, , () (.
21, 33).
, () - (), 0, . , - , . - (.. ) , - , , 11. . : -, , , . , , ; .
,
7 , - .
8 . . . - (). ., 2006, . 66.
9 . . . . ., 2002, . 432.10 . . .
. III. ., 1993, . 145.11 . 2 . .1, ., 2000, . 638.
...
-
48
, , ; , , , , ( - ), ; , , , , , , - , , , , , , , ; , ; , , , ,
; , , ( ) - 12.
, , - , . . - , , , , 13. . , - , . - , , . , , [] , 14. , - , ,
15 -
12 . 2 . . 1, ., 2000, . 638639.13 . . . . II. ., 1993,
. 125.14 . . . ., 2000, . 74. 15 ,
(. , . -) (. , . ) (. , . ), - . - , , ( . . ); . , . - i, -
-
49
: , , , . , - , , - ; , , , , - , . -, , , , - [] : , . , -, . ,
16.
. , , , 17. - , - . - (), \ (\), () (). . , , , 18. . : , [ ] ()
- () . [] , [ ] () (). [] ,
, . , , , , . - , - , .. , , .
16 . . . ., 2000, . 75. 17 . . . . ., 2003, . 215.18 . . , 2003,
. 368.
...
-
50
( , ) - ( ), [] (), , , - []. [ ] - ( , ) 19. , - ( ) , . (, )
(, )20, . , - (, ), , .. , - (, )21. , - . [] [ -] . [ ] () 22. - ,
, . 23, . , , . , . , () , , - (). - (), , , . , , -24. ( ), , , -,
, , . , , , , -
19 . . .. . . . ., 2006, . 349350.
20 . . , 2003, . 362.21 . . . . ., 2002, . 7576.22 . . . . .,
2002, . 88, 110.23 . . . . IIV. ,
2003, . 89.24 . .
. . ., 2004, . 289.
-
51
, -; [] , - -, , : , , - 25. , . [] , (. 11:36)26. -, , , , ; -
, , -, , , 27. - , , , , , 28, , , , , , , ( , ); , , - , , , , -
29. , , (), , , , . . , : , - ()30, , ( ), -, . - , , . [] () -; ,
( ,
25 . . II. . (). ., 2006, . 60.
26 . . . . ., 2004, . 291.
27 . . II. . (). ., 2006, . 61.
28 , .- . , : , , , , .
29 . . . . . . ., 2002, . 210.
30 , [ ]. (. - . . . ., 2003, . 244).
...
-
52
), 31. - . - (), , , (), . , . , - , [.. ]. : () (). , [] - 32.
, , , . - . , , (), 33. , (), . , - . , , , -, , - .
. , [] , , , () , , - . [] , , , , [] 34. , -, , , , , -
31 . . . . ., 2004, . 221, 225.32 . . . -
(). ., 2006, . 174.33 . . . ., 2000, . 3132.34 . . , -
, , , . . - ( 163) // . ., 2003, 38, . 3032.
-
53
, [] , , , ; [ ] , , . , , [] , - [ ] . , , , 35, - . - , , , ;
, . - , [] , - . [], - , , ; , , 36.
, - , , , .. . [] , [] , - , . , - , ; - , , , [] 37. 38 , ; ,
-
35 . , - . , . : , , , - , - , , (. . . ., 2000, . 33).
36 . . , -, , , . . - ( 163) // . ., 2003, 38, . 43, 4748.
37 . . . - (). ., 2006, . 295.
38 , , , ,
...
-
54
; , ; , , : , , , -. . , , , ( ) ; , , - , ( - ), . -, , , . , ,
; - , - , , , 39. -, , , [] - [] , 40. , , , , - . : , [] ; , - ; ;
; . , -, , , ; , ; , ; ; 41.
, , - (), , [] () , 42. (. 3, 1617), . . - , 43, , (.. ) - .
, , , .
39 - . . . 5.
40 . . -. ., 2003, . 162.41 . . . -
(). ., 2006, . 223224.42 . . ( II). .
., 2002, . 335.43 . . -. ., 2003, . 44.
-
55
, , , , - . - : , - , , , 44. , - ; ; ( ) (.. ); (, .. ); (-
)45. , . , [ ] (- ), [] (.. ), 46, , . - , , , , 47.
, ,
44 . . ( II). . ., 2002, . 406.
45 . . . 5.
46 . , , . -: . ., 2003, . 238.
47 . . 3(6). ., 1995, .6976.
...
-
, . - 28- , , , - . - . -
. ( ), - , , . , .
32- . ( -, , Peniel/Penuel ), - , .
( - )1, , - , , , , -, 2 .
1 . .: . 33:1823; . 16:15. 2 .: S. Balentine, The Hidden God:
The Hiding Face of God in the Old Te-
stament (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983), pp. 4965; A. De
Conick, Heavenly Temple
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57
, , - , , , - , - . 3, , .
, , , 4, -
Traditions and Valentinian Worship: A Case for First Century
Christology in the Second Century, The Jewish Roots of
Christological Monotheism (eds. C.C. Newman, J.R. Davila, G.S.
Lewis; JSJ, 63; Brill: Leiden, 1999), pp. 325330; W. Eichrodt,
Theology of the Old Testament (2 vols; Philadelphia: The
Westminster Press, 1967), II, pp. 359; M. Fishbane, Form and
Reformulation of the Biblical Priestly Blessing, JAOS 103 (1983),
pp. 11521; S. Olyan, A Thousand Thousa-nds Served Him: Exegesis and
the Naming of Angels in Ancient Judaism (TSAJ, 36; Tbingen:
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Sprachgebrauch des Alten Testaments (ETS 25; Leipzig: St. Benno,
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to the Beatific Vision in the Hebrew Bible, CBQ 50 (1988), pp.
17183.
3 .: The Apocryphal Old Testament (ed. H.F.D. Sparks; Oxford:
Clarendon, 1984), pp. 45363; N. Bonwetsch, Die Apokryphe Leiter
Jakobs, Gttinger Nach-richten, philol.-histor. Klasse (1900), pp.
7687; E. Bratke, Das sogenannte Religionsgesprch am Hof der
Sasaniden. TU N.F. 4.3a (1899), pp. 1016; . , i i i (5 .; ,
18961910), I, c. 108120; . . , - ( ): . 1: (, 1921), . 3839; M.R.
James, Ladder of Jacob, in The Lost Apocrypha of the Old Testament
(TED; London, New York, 1920), pp. 96103; J. Kugel, The Ladder of
Jacob, HTR 88 (1995), pp. 20927; . --, (., 1865), III, . 2732; .
1406 ., .. (., 1892), c. 153166; . . , / - , XVII, 1 (., 1877; .:
.: , 2005), c. 138149; . . , // (XI XIV .) / . . . ; : , 1987, c.
230231; . , (.: . , 1911), c. 3132; . . , (., 1863), I, c. 9195;
1477 , , . 93 (., 1892), c. 100a107b; . . , . 2 (1902), 1.
4 .: .., (, 1910); .., // 10/4 (1905), c. 150151; . 1406 ., . .
- (., 1892); . . , /
...
-
58
5. - , - , , -, - , I , . , , , , , , , , - 6. , , - . 7. , - .
, - .
, XVII, 1 (., 1877; .: .: , 2005), c. 1112; 1477 , , . 93 (.,
1892); .., // (XI XIV .) / . . . ; : , 1987, c. 285288; .., (,
1876).
5 . , - , (, ) - : H.G. Lunt, Ladder of Jacob, The Old Testament
Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New York:
Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), II, pp. 4045.
6 Kugel, p. 209.7 , .: H.G.
Lunt, Ladder of Jacob, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (2
vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New York: Doubleday, 1985 [1983]),
II, pp. 40111. :
A:. S ( . . 210) . : 1477 .
, . 93 (., 1892), c. 100a107b; . R ( . . 455) . : . -,
(., 1865), II, c. 2732;. F ( ) . : . , i i -
i (5 .; , 1896-1910), I, c. 108120; B: . K ( . .-. 38) . : . . ,
-
(., 1863), I, c. 9195 : - . 1406 ., . . (., 1892), c.
153166;
. P ( . . 653) . : . . , - / , XVII, 1 (., 1877; .: .: , 2005),
c. 138149.
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59
. , - . , -, , , , , , , , . - , .
/ . , - , , , . , 8. , - , ( ) . , 9, . . , . , 10 , , - .
8 . 1:3-10: , - , , , , - 12 , , , : ; , , , , . , i , . . , : ,
! : , . : , , , .... . .: H.G. Lunt, Ladder of Jacob, The Old
Testament Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New York:
Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), II, pp. 407.
9 H.G. Lunt, Ladder of Jacob, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha
(2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charles-worth; New York: Doubleday, 1985
[1983]), II, pp. 406.
10 , , , [] - . . : H.G. Lunt, Ladder of Jacob, The Old
Testament Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New York:
Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), II, pp. 406.
...
-
60
11, , - , . 2- () 12, -, (. I . ..) , 13. 2- 14 -
11 , .
12 , . - 2- : F. Andersen, 2 (Slavonic Apocalypse of) Enoch, The
Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New
York: Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), I, pp. 102221.
13 2- .: . . , K - (.: , 1983); F. Andersen, 2 (Slavonic
Apocalypse of) Enoch, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (ed. J. H.
Charlesworth; New York: Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), I, pp. 91221; G.
N. Bonwetsch, Das slavische Henochbuch (AGWG, 1; Berlin:
Weidmannsche Buchhand-lung, 1896); G. N. Bonwetsch, Die Bcher der
Geheimnisse Henochs: Das sogenannte slavische Henochbuch (TU, 44;
Leipzig, 1922); C. Bttrich, Weltweisheit, Menschheitsethik, Urkult:
Stu-dien zum slavischen Henochbuch (WUNT, R.2, 50; Tbingen: Mohr,
1992); C. Bttrich, Das slavische Henochbuch (Gtersloh: Gtersloher
Verlaghaus, 1995); C. Bttrich, Adam als Mi-krokosmos: eine
Untersuchung zum slavischen Henochbuch (Frankfurt am Main: Peter
Lang, 1995); R.H. Charles, and W. R. Morfill, The Book of the
Secrets of Enoch (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1896); J. H.
Charlesworth, The SNTS Pseudepigrapha Seminars at Tbingen and Paris
on the Books of Enoch (Seminar Report), NTS 25 (1979), pp. 31523;
J. H. Charlesworth, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha and the New
Testament. Prolegomena for the Study of Christian Origins (SNTSMS,
54; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985); J. Collins, The
Genre of Apocalypse in Hellenistic Judaism, Apocalypticism in the
Mediterranean World and the Near East (ed. D. Hellholm; Tbingen:
Mohr/Siebeck, 1983); L. Cry, Quelques noms danges ou dtres
mystrieux en II Hnoch, RB 49 (1940), pp. 195203; U. Fischer,
Eschatologie und Jen-seitserwartung im hellenistischen
Diasporajudentum (BZNW, 44; Berlin: W. de Gruyter, 1978); A. S. D.
Maunder, The Date and Place of Writing of the Slavonic Book of
Enoch, The Observa-tory 41 (1918), pp. 309316; . , ( ), 19 (1963),
. 13047; . , K , 86 (1965), . 728; J. T. Milik, The Books of Enoch:
Aramaic Fragments of Qumran Cave 4 (Oxford: Claren-don Press,
1976); H. Odeberg, 3 Enoch or the Hebrew Book of Enoch (New York:
KTAV, 1973); A. Orlov, Titles of Enoch-Metatron in 2 Enoch, JSP 18
(1998), pp. 7186; A. Orlov, Melchize-dek Legend of 2 (Slavonic)
Enoch, JSJ 31 (2000), pp. 2338; A. Orlov, The Origin of the Name
Metatron and the Text of 2 (Slavonic Apocalypse of) Enoch, JSP 21
(2000), pp. 1926; A. Orlov, Secrets of Creation in 2 (Slavonic)
Enoch, Henoch 22 (2000), pp. 4562; S. Pines, Eschatology and the
Concept of Time in the Slavonic Book of Enoch, Types of Redemption
(ed. R. J. Zwi Werblowsky; Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1970), pp. 7287; A.
Rubinstein, Observations on the Slavonic Book of Enoch, JJS 15
(1962), pp. 121; P. Sacchi, Jewish Apocalyptic and its History
(JSPSS, 20; Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1996); A. De
Santos Otero, Libro de los secretos de Henoc (Henoc eslavo),
Apcrifos del AT IV (ed. A. Dez Macho; Madrid, 1984), pp. 147202; G.
Scholem, Jewish Gnosticism, Merkabah Mysticism and Talmudic
tradition (New York: Jewish Theological Seminary of America, 1965);
. . , . , VII.
-
61
, . , , , 2- - 15 16. , 2- , , - 17.
, , 2- , , , , , 18.
19, , , -. , . - . , () 4 (1910); M. Stone, Jewish Writings of
the Second Temple Period (2 vols; Philadel-phia: Fortress Press,
1984), II, pp. 4068; A. Vaillant, Le livre des secrets dHnoch:
Texte slave et traduction franaise (Paris: Institut dEtudes Slaves,
1952; repr. Paris, 1976); J. VanderKam, Enoch: A Man for All
Generations (Columbia: University of South Carolina, 1995).
14 2 . 22:14 ( ): i , , , , . -, , , . , , i , i . -. i i i , .
. . . .: F. Andersen, 2 (Slavonic Apocalypse of) Enoch, The Old
Testament Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New York:
Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), I, pp. 136.
15 . 2 . 22 2 . : Cf. Andersen, p. 137, n. 22d.
16 : , , , . Cf. . , i i i (5 .; , 1896 1910), I, . 109; . -, -
(., 1865), III, . 27; .. , - / , XVII, 1 (., 1877; .: .: , 2005), .
138; . . , - (., 1863), I, . 91; 1477 , , . 93 (., 1892), . 100b;
A. Vaillant, Le livre des secrets dHnoch: Texte slave et traduction
franaise (Paris: Institut dEtudes Slaves, 1952; repr. Paris, 1976),
pp. 24 & 38.
17 See A. De Conick, Seek to See Him: Ascent and Vision
Mysticism in the Gospel of Thomas (SVC, 33; Leiden: Brill, 1996),
pp. 1045.
18 , , , , .
19 A. Orlov, Ex 33 on Gods Face: A Lesson from the Enochic
Tradition, Society of Biblical Literature 2000 Seminar Papers
(SBLSP, 39; Atlanta: Scholars, 2000), pp. 13047.
...
-
62
, 20. - 21. - () , . 33:1823, , 22.
, , -, , , . , , - , . 719 :
, , , , , , , , , , ; , , , , ; , , . i - , , - , , , , , I, I,
I, -, , ......23
20 (. 14), . Cf. 1 . 14:21: , (ga) , , . M. Knibb, The Ethi-opic
Book of Enoch: A New Edition in the Light of the Aramaic Dead Sea
Fragments (2 vols; Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978), II, p. 99.
21 , (1:27) , , : , ; , .
22 .: . 33:1820: [] : (Kdbk). [- ]: -... [] (ynp) , .
23 . .: H.G. Lunt, Ladder of Jacob, The Old Testament
Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New York:
Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), II, p. 408.
-
63
. , , , . :
a. 24, , , - Mynpw)h, , , - (1:18) , - .
b. - .
c. .
d. , ( i -). - (. 6:14) , - 3- , , ... 660 , , - . , 25.
e. , . , , , . 2- 26, -, . , - 27.
f. , - . 15- 2- -, i.... , , , 6- 1- , .
- , 2- -
24 Andersen, p. 137.25 Alexander, p. 305.26 . S ; . R ; . F . .:
1477 ,
, . 93 (., 1892), . 101b; . --, (., 1865), III, . 28; . , i i i
(5 .; , 1896-1910), I, . 110.
27 .: Lunt, p. 408, n. 2.i.
...
-
64
, .
, , - , -, , . - - -. , - . 28:1317 :
... , (hd )rqy) , : , . , - , ... : ()tnyk# rqy) - , !. : ! , ;
, , ()rqy ysrwk)28.
29 . 28:1316 , - . - , , , .
, - , - 30. , -, , , , 31. -
28 Targum Pseudo-Jonathan: Genesis (tr. M. Maher, M.S.C.; The
Aramaic Bible, 1B; Col-legeville: The Liturgical Press, 1992), pp.
99100; Targum Palaestinense in Pentateuchum (ed. A. Dez Macho;
Matriti: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, 1977),
pp. 19597.
29 ... , (yyd )rqy) , : , , , , .... : (yyd )rqy) , !. The
Targum Onqelos to Genesis (tr. B. Grossfeld; The Aramaic Bible, 6;
Wilmington: Michael Glazier, 1988), p. 104; Targum Onkelos to
Genesis. A Critical Analy-sis Together with an English translation
of the Text (eds. M. Aberbach and B. Grossfeld; Ktav, 1982), p.
171.
30 Fossum, The Image of the Invisible God, pp. 13551, esp. p.
143.31 ... [ ] , ,
. Fossum, The Image of the Invisible God, p. 143, n.30.
-
65
32 33, -, 34 35.
- . 28:12 -:
[] , , , ... () , -: , - ()rqy ysrwkb )(ybq hylyd Nynwqy)d),
36.
, , , - . , -, , , . , , 37, , - .
32 . Genesis Rabbah 68:12 : ... : , (. 49:3); , [ ,] ; , .
Midrash Rabbah (10 vols.; London: Soncino Press, 1961), II, p. 626.
O . .: Gen. R. 78:3; 82:2; Num. R. 4:1; b. Hul. 91b; Pirqe R. El.
35.
33 , , .: E.R. Wolfson, Along the Path: Studies in Kabbalistic
Myth, Symbolism, and Hermeneutics (Albany: State University of New
York Press, 1995), pp. 162; pp. 111186.
34 , , , -; , , , , - , : , , , . , , . Targum Neofiti 1:
Genesis (tr. M. McNamara, M.S.C.; The Aramaic Bible: 1A;
Collegeville: Liturgical Press, 1992), p. 140.
35 ... , , , , -; , , , , - : , .... M.L. Klein, The
Fragment-Targums of the Pentateuch According to Their Extant
Sources (2 vols.; AB, 76; Rome: Biblical Institute Press, 1980), I,
p. 57 and II, p. 20.
36 Targum Pseudo-Jonathan: Genesis (tr. M. Maher, M.S.C.; The
Aramaic Bible, 1B; Col-legeville: The Liturgical Press, 1992), pp.
99100; Targum Palaestinense in Pentateuchum (ed. A. Dez Macho;
Matriti: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, 1977), p.
195.
37 Hekhalot Rabbati (Synopse 164) , - : ydwbk )sk l( yl hqwqx
)yh# Mhyb) bq(y wynp. Peter Schfer, with M. Schlter and H. G. von
Mutius., Synopse zur Hekhaloth-Literatur (TSAJ, 2; Tbingen:
Mohr/Siebeck, 1981), p. 72.
...
-
66
, - , . 38 , - , - 39. , - . , , [] (. 1:26 .)40. . - , / -
ei0kw&n, - Genesis Rabbah (68:12), Mlc twmd41. , Nynwqy) )nqwyd
- , , 42.
, , , , , - 2- .
( ) . , 2- - . 39- (. 36) , - , . :
. . - . i i -. i , . , . , . i . i , ...43
38 Fossum, The Image of the Invisible God, pp. 14041.39 . ,
, . Fossum, The Image of the Invisible God, 141. baraita (b.
Hul. 91b), , -, : Fossum, The Image of the Invisible God, pp.
13940.
40 C. Rowland, John 1.51, Jewish Apocalyptic and Targumic
Tradition, NTS 30 (1984), p. 504.
41 Fossum, The Image of the Invisible God, p. 142.42 Fossum, The
Image of the Invisible God, p. 142.43 Andersen, p. 163.
-
67
, - . - , , , (, , ) (, ). -, : -, , , , . , -, ( ) -. , , , , ,
, , , -, , , , . (2 . 22:7) (Sar ha-Panim) - . , - - , . 36- . , ,
- 44. , 43- 45 46 i47. , - , i (Mlw(h r#), -. , 2- , - - , , , . ,
-
44 2 Enoch 36:3. Andersen, p. 161.45 2- , -
, - , 2 . Cf. .., XIV (: , 1961).
46 . the manager of the arrangements on earth. Cf. Andersen, p.
217.
47 i .: A. Orlov, Titles of Enoch-Metatron in 2 Enoch, JSP 18
(1998), pp. 8285.
...
-
68
, 48.
, 2- , . () , - (1 ., . 3771), . 49, - - , 50. , , - , , , 71- .
, , - , , 51. . , , 52. ,
48 Targ. Neof. to Gen 28:12: ... , , []. Targum Neofiti 1:
Genesis (tr. M. McNamara, M.S.C.; The Aramaic Bible: 1A;
Collegeville: Liturgical Press, 1992), p. 140; Gen. R. 68:12: ... -
, . Midrash Rabbah (10 vols.; London: Soncino Press, 1961), II, p.
626.
49 .: J. VanderKam, Righteous One, Messiah, Chosen One, and Son
of Man in 1 Enoch 3771, in: The Messiah: Developments in Earliest
Judaism and Christianity. The First Princet-on Symposium on Judaism
and Christian Origins (eds. J.H. Charlesworth, et al.; Minneapolis:
Fortress, 1992), pp. 1823; M. Knibb, Messianism in the
Pseudepigrapha in the Light of the Scrolls, DSD 2 (1995), pp.
17780; Fossum, The Image of the Invisible God, pp. 1445; C.H.T.
Fletcher-Louis, Luke-Acts: Angels, Christology and Soteriology
(WUNT, Reihe 2:94; Tubingen: Mohr/Siebeck, 1997), p. 151.
50 , - . .: 1 . 62:5, 1 . 69:29. . , , , . , , . ... , - , , :
Fossum, The Image of the Invisible God, p. 145.
51 J. VanderKam, Righteous One, Messiah, Chosen One, and Son of
Man in 1 Enoch 3771, in: The Messiah: Developments in Earliest
Judaism and Christianity. The First Princeton Symposium on Judaism
and Christian Origins (eds. J.H. Charlesworth, et al.; Minneapolis:
For-tress, 1992), pp. 1823.
52 J. VanderKam, Righteous One, Messiah, Chosen One, and Son of
Man in 1 Enoch 3771, in: The Messiah: Developments in Earliest
Judaism and Christianity. The First Princeton Symposium on Judaism
and Christian Origins (eds. J.H. Charlesworth, et al.; Minneapolis:
For-tress, 1992), pp. 1823.
-
69
, -, .
, , , 2- 53, - . 1- (71:5) , , , 54.
, , , , - 1- , - 55. 1 . 71:856, - .
( 71 1- -) , 2- (. 22), :
a. (1 . 71:35 2 . 22:6) - .
b. , 1- , , 2- 57, - : , .
c. -. , , 1- (. 71) - , 2- (. 22:89).
53 , , ( ), - . 1 . 71:1 ... , - , , , . M. Knibb, The Ethiopic
Book of Enoch: A New Edition in the Light of the Aramaic Dead Sea
Fragments (2 vols; Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978), II, p. 165.
54 M. Knibb, The Ethiopic Book of Enoch: A New Edition in the
Light of the Aramaic Dead Sea Fragments (2 vols; Oxford: Clarendon
Press, 1978), II, p. 166.
55 (14:1819) , . - . 1:26, - (ryps).
56 1 . 71:7: , , - : M. Knibb, The Ethiopic Book of Enoch: A New
Edition in the Light of the Aramaic Dead Sea Fragments (2 vols;
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978), II, p. 166.
57 -: (), : ... ... , , -. Lunt, p. 408.
...
-
70
d. - , , -, -.
e. , (2 . 21:122:10; 1 . 71:1112).58 2:1518.
f. , 59.
g. , , 1 . 71:1417, 2 . 22:56, . -, 60.
, , , - - , . , , - , . , - .
, (1 . 71 2 . 22), , 61.
58 C.H.T. Fletcher-Louis, Luke-Acts: Angels, Christology and
Soteriology (WUNT, Reihe 2:94; Tubingen: Mohr/Siebeck, 1997), p.
154.
59 1 . 71:11 . Knibb, The Ethiopic Book of Enoch, II, p.166. 2 .
21:2 . Andersen, 2 [Slavonic Apocalypse of] Enoch, p. 135.
60 1 . 71:1415: , , - ... . Knibb, The Ethiopic Book of Enoch,
II, pp. 1667. 2 . 22:56: , ! ! . Andersen, pp. 13839.
61 . , 1- (40:9; 54:6; 71:8,9,13), - , . , , , , . 1 . 9:1. Cf.
J.Z. Smith, Prayer of Joseph, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (2
vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New York: Doubleday, 1985 [1983]),
II, pp. 7089. .: J. Greenfield, Prolegomenon, in H. Odeberg, 3
Enoch or the Hebrew Book of Enoch (New York: Ktav, 1973), pp.
xxxiv-xxxv; Lunt, The Ladder of Jacob,
-
71
2- (. 2223) 62 63. , - , .
1- (. 71) -. - , . , , , - /64 Panim65.
() , - . (32:31), (Mwqmh) Peniel (l)ynp) 66. - , Phanuel Peniel
67. p. 405, n. 10; J. Milik, The Books of Enoch (Oxford: Clarendon,
1976), pp. 17074; S. Olyan, A Thousand Thousands Served Him:
Exegesis and the Naming of Angels in Ancient Judaism (TSAJ, 36;
Tbingen: Mohr/Siebeck, 1993), pp. 105109; J.Z. Smith, The Prayer of
Joseph, in Religions in Antiquity: Essays in Memory of Erwin
Ramsdell Goodenough (ed. J. Neusner; Sup Numen, 14; Leiden: Brill,
1968), pp. 270 and 227; G. Vermes, The Archangel Sariel: A Targumic
Parallel to the Dead Sea Scrolls, in Christianity, Judaism and
Other Greco-Roman Cults (SJLA, 12:3; Leiden: Brill, 1975), pp.
159166; G. Vermes, The Impact of the Dead Sea Scrolls on Jew-ish
Studies, JJS 26 (1975), p. 13.
62 Slav. Vereveil. Vaillant, 26.63 (1 . 74:2),
, . M. Knibb, The Ethiopic Book of Enoch: A New Edition in the
Light of the Aramaic Dead Sea Fragments (2 vols; Oxford: Clarendon
Press, 1978), II, p. 173.
64 . , , , ... 4Q Enoch 9:1. G. Vermes, The Impact of the Dead
Sea Scrolls on Jewish Studies, JJS 26 (1975), p. 13.
65 Hekhalot Rabbati (Synopse 108) / - : Mynph r# l)yrws/)yrws.
Cf. Peter Schfer, with M. Schlter and H. G. von Mutius., Synopse
zur Hekhaloth-Literatur (TSAJ, 2; Tbingen: Mohr/Siebeck, 1981), p.
52. On the ide-ntification of Sariel with the Prince of the
Presence see: Odeberg, 3 Enoch, pp. 99ff; J.Z. Smith, Prayer of
Joseph, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H.
Charlesworth; New York: Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), II, p. 709.
66 (l)ynp) (Mwqmh) (. 32:31) . Mwqmh () , . , -, 3 . 45:1; 47:1;
48D:8. (pargod) , , .
67 . , [] - Peniel/Penuel . 32. Cf.: G. Vermes, The Impact of
the Dead Sea Scrolls on Jew-ish Studies, JJS 26 (1975), p. 13. . .
. ,
...
-
72
- , , , , , , . - . , , , , : , , , . - , , , , .
/ , - , , , , , - . , , , , [--] , . ...68.
/ , -, , .
. 32:2531 :
. (l)yr#) , . , , , . : , , - ()yxb#ml #yr )n)w). : , . : ?. : .
: , , . , : , . : ?.
, Phanuel Peniel/Penuel ( ) . 32:30 , , : J.Z. Smith, Prayer of
Joseph, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H.
Charlesworth; New York: Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), II, p. 709. . .:
S. Olyan, A Thousand Thousands Served Him: Exegesis and the Naming
of Angels in Ancient Judaism (TSAJ, 36; Tbingen: Mohr/Siebeck,
1993), pp. 108109.
68 J.Z. Smith, Prayer of Joseph, The Old Testament
Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charlesworth; New York:
Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), pp. 713.
-
73
. (l)ynp), , [ ]: 69.
, , - , [] - , - -70. -, . 71 . 32:27 ()yxb#ml #yr). (3.2), -, :
72, )yxb#ml #yr73.
, , / , , , : - , . , / - angelus interpres74.
- , , , - /, , . - , -
69 Targum Neofiti 1: Genesis (tr. M. McNamara, M.S.C.; The
Aramaic Bible: 1A; Collegeville: Liturgical Press, 1992) 158; A.
Dez Macho, Neophyti 1, Targum Palistinense Ms de la Biblioteca
Vaticana (Textos y Estudios, 7; Madrid/Barcelona: Consejo Superior
de Investigaciones Cient-ficas, 1968), I, pp. 217219.
70 G. Vermes, The Impact of the Dead Sea Scrolls on Jewish
Studies, JJS 26 (1975), p. 13; J.Z. Smith, Prayer of Joseph, The
Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H. Charles-worth; New
York: Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), II, p. 709.
71 M.L. Klein, The Fragment-Targums of the Pentateuch According
to Their Extant Sources (2 vols.; AB, 76; Rome: Biblical Institute
Press, 1980), I, p. 59; and II, p. 22.
72 . S, R, F. Cf: 1477 , , . 93 (., 1892), . 101b; . -, - (.,
1865), III, . 28; . , i i i (5 .; , 18961910), I, . 110.
73 C.: X-XI (. . . ; .: - , 1994), . 477; . . , (3 .; .: -,
1989), III, . 1266.
74 angelus interpres .: C. A. Gieschen, Angelomorpic
Christology: Ante-cedents and Early Evidence (AGAJU, 42; Leiden,
New York, Kln: Brill, 1998), p. 60.
...
-
74
, /. // , , , .
Sar ha-Panim, 75 , -, - . Sar ha-Panim, -, 76. 1- (. 71) - . 2-
(22:610) - 77 . . , , , -78. , , , , . , - , , , - , 79. ,
75 .: A. De Conick, Seek to See Him: Ascent and Vision Mysticism
in the Gospel of Thomas (SVC, 33; Leiden: Brill, 1996), pp.
14857.
76 - . , / . .: A. De Conick, Seek to See Him: As-cent and
Vision Mysticism in the Gospel of Thomas (SVC, 33; Leiden: Brill,
1996), pp. 15354. , , (18:10): , ; , .
77 2- .: A. Orlov, Titles of Enoch-Metatron in 2 Enoch, JSP 18
(1998), pp. 7475.
78 Andersen, 139.79 , ,
/, . - , - , , - [],
-
75
. , , - , .
2- , - , . 37- , . , , . - , , . , Sar ha-Panim, , - , . , - ,
(Sefer Hekhalot), - , -:
. : , , , : ! , , , , , , , , - , 80.
, , - , , -, . , , , -, 81. , - ( /) . (. 8)82, -
, - , , , . C.R.A. Morray-Jones, Transformation Mysticism in the
Apocalyptic-Merkabah Tra-dition, JJS 43 (1992), pp. 1011.
80 3 Enoch 15:1. Alexander, p. 267.81 Gen. 32:30 ... (Mynp-l)
Mynp).82 , -,
. 32:29: : -
...
-
76
Sar83 ha-Panim84, , .
, , , , 85, . , - , // ( - , 86) /.
(Sar ha-Panim) -, , , - , , - . , , . , , , 87. , , .
, ; , . The Targum Onqelos to Genesis (tr. B. Grossfeld; The
Aramaic Bible, 6; Wilm-ington: Michael Glazier, 1988), p. 116.
83 . , rr# (, ). G. Vermes, The Impact of the Dead Sea Scrolls
on Jewish Stud-ies JJS 26 (1975), p. 13.
84 C.A. Gieschen, Angelomorpic Christology: Antecedents and
Early Evidence (AGAJU, 42; Leiden, New York, Kln: Brill, 1998), pp.
1412.
85 , // , , , - , , , -, - , , --. .: J.R. Davila, Melchizedek,
Michael, and War in Heaven, SBLSP 35 (1996), pp. 25972; D.D.
Hannah, Michael and Christ: Michael Traditions and Angel
Christology in Early Christianity (WUNT, Reihe 2:109; Tbingen:
Mohr/Siebeck, 1999), pp. 7074.
86 . , . 63:9 , : S. Olyan, A Thousand Thousands Served Him:
Exegesis and the Naming of Angels in Ancient Judaism (TSAJ, 36;
Tbingen: Mohr/Siebeck, 1993), p. 108.
87 - . 78 22- , , - , ... , , , , . , . , . C. Burchard, Joseph
and Aseneth, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha (2 vols.; ed. J.H.
Charlesworth; New York: Doubleday, 1985 [1983]), II, p. 238.
-
77
: - , - , ? -88. /, ( ), . -, , , , , , (-, -). - (3 . 16), - -
. , - , , , , - , , . , , : , 89 - !90.
, :1. , -
;2.
; 3. , -
.
88 .: A. De Conick, Heavenly Temple Traditions and Valentinian
Worship: A Case for First Century Christology in the Second
Century, The Jew-ish Roots of Christological Monotheism (eds. C.C.
Newman, J.R. Davila, G.S. Lewis; JSJ, 63; Brill: Leiden, 1999), p.
329; D.J. Halperin, The Faces of the Chariot (TSAJ, 16; Tbingen:
Mohr/Siebeck, 1988), pp. 424425. . - , . Cf. C.R.A. Morray-Jones,
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.
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, : , , , . - , ; , -. , , , , , .
* . (--, III . ... . 1850).
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-
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, .
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1 , [ .] .
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87
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.
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, - , 22 . , - , , - . , , , - .
, , ! , - , - , 124 000 , ; , , . ! , , ( !), , -; , , , -.
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, -, , . , , , , ; . , - , , , ; , , , 4.
, - -. , , , , 12 - . ; - , - , ,
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92
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.
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94
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, , , , .
, , , . , - , . -, , , - . , , , -; , , , .
-, . , , . - ; , .
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95
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, , . -, . . ; ; : , , , , . , - , , , , . ;
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96
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, . *
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. --- , , - . -. , : (, . . ) (, . . ). , - - - (. 290/9023) - (.
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, , .
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103
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(). , , . - -, ---: , (); ; , , , ; , , - , , , - ( ). : ( : -, , -
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104
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22. , - , , , . -, -, , , , , , - -. , - - , . - , . -
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... --- .22 .
, , . , 1330 ./1951; -, . 1331 ./1952; , . , .
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105
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[] ... -, [ ] , []: , ; [ ]... [ - ]... [.., ] [ ] - [ ], [ ],
...
3. (. /; . )
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- , ...
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106
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107
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, - - , : . [ , - ] . [ --] : ? . : - ! [ , -, , , ], .
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108
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. , - . - , [ ]23 - [- -], [] - [ -]. [ ] - , [], [], [], []. , - .
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111
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-, -, , ., , , . - - , , - .
EPHE
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-
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, -, , , . , -. , , , . - , , . , - . -, - , - . , , , - . - , .
- , . , , , .
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113
, , -, , - , .
, . - .
, , 1. ., , : ; , ; , . , (!), . , - . , - , . , , - - , -. - :
, ; ; ; -: , , ; . - , , VI . -: , . .
, -
1 : : ! , , , , . , ; : ! , ; , , (. 3:1-3).
...
-
114
, , - , - , - , - . , . , - , - , , , . . -, , , , . , .
, , -.
-, , - -; , , - - , . , - , , -, , , . , . , , , . , . - ( ). ,
, , - .
, . , - . , , . , . , , () , , - .. : --
-
115 ... . , - , . - - . - , - . , - -. , . - , . , - , .. , . -
, , , , , - . - .
, . , , - , , , , -. , - . . , , - , , -, . -, ( ) -. , - , , ,
- .
-
, , 1
, .. , . , - , (. 1, 17). - 2. - , , (17:60; 48:27), (, 12:45,
12:43) (37:102,105), () (12:43), 3.
(17:1), (48:27).
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1 C .2 . : . . , (-, 2002), . 123.
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, , , , . , , (), , () - . - . - , - , , , . III/IX .5 , (, , ),
6, - , , , - . - (II . . .) Oneirokritika, . (192260/808873) -
(170218/786833) - , -7. .
, - , , , . - , . . , - , , , . - 8, 9.
5 . - (15869/77585) -, .
6 ( ) ( ) , .
7 Fahd, Ruya, EI.
, ...
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118
, , 10. 1997 -- 11, , , . , - , , , , , 12 ( ) - (.. ) . , ( , ,
- ). , , , - : - - , ( ), , - .
, - 13. - - . , , - , , , , .
, . , -. , , , - , , , -
8 , . .: B. A. Donaldson, The Wild Rue (London, 1938), p.
177.
9 , , , - , , - . .: Ibid.
10 ., , Shaykh Muhammad al-Aqili, Taf-sir Almanam. Ibn Seerns
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19962004).
11 . (.), (-, 1997).12 .13 . , - - . - - (, 1380).
-
119 , ... 114- -, , , , - , 14.
, . , - , 14- 15- , . , , 5963 . - , -, 15.
- . , :
- , , .
, .
- , (. . ), , - .
, , , .
, , , , , ..16
, - . , -, , :
117
14 Donaldson, op. cit., p. 175.15 Ibid., p. 176.16 , op. cit., .
131-138.17 12, 87, 103, 105.
1. .
.
-
120
2. . .
3. .4. .
.5. .
.6. , -
.7. .8. , .9. .
10. . .
11. , - .
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16. . . , .
17. , - .
18. , .19. , .
.20. .21. .
, , .22. , ,
.23. [] .24. -
.
-
121
25. . .
26. .27. .
.28. .
.29. .30. .31. , .
.32. , .33. .
.34. .35. .36.
.37. .
.38. .
.39. .40. .
.41. .42. .43. .44. .
.45. .46. .
.47. , .
, - .
48. , .
, ...
-
122
49. , .50. .51. .
.52. .
.53. .
.54. .
.55. .
.56. .
, .57. , .58. .59. .60. ,
.61. .62. ,
.63. .64. , -
.65. [ ] / .66. .
.67. .68. .
.69. .70. , .71. .
.72. , -
, .
-
123
73. , .74. .
.75. .76. ,
.77. , -
.78. , .79. , 80. , -
.81. .
.82. .83. .84. .85. .
.86. .88. , .
.89. .90. , .91. .
, .92. .93. .94. , .95. , -
.96. .97. .
.
98. .
99. .
, ...
-
124
100. - / . .
101. , .102. .104.
.106. .107. .
.108. .
.109. , .110. , -
.111. , [] .112. , .113. ,
.114. .
, , , ; , . , , , .
, -, .
-
*
, (- --), , , . , , - (), , , - . , - , , , .
, 28 ; , , 22 , -; , , - 22 , , 28 , . , , 28 (2+8=10) 22
(2+2=4), 10 4, - : 1+2+3+4=101; - , . , ; -, , - , . , 22- 28- - ,
, , ; , - -, , .. , , , - .
* Insights into Islamic Esoterism and Taoism by Rene Guenon.1 .
, , . 16.
-
126
:
:
: 2 : : :
:
-: -: -: -:
-, 14 , :
: 4+3+3+4=14 : 4+4+3+3=14
, :
1+2+3+4=105+6+7=18 8+9+10=27
20+30+40+50=14060+70+80+90=300100+200+300+400=1000500+600+700=1800800+900+1000=2700
, - 100, , , 1 10, 100 1000, 4+3+3.
- : 10+18+27+140=195.
2 , , , - ; - , .
-
127
: 300+1000+1800+2700=5800. , : 195+5800=5995.
5995 : - 99 ; , , 55, , , , - (5+5=10); , 5+5=10 9+9=18 - .
, 5995, , , ; 45 (1+4+40=45, .., -, - - , 40 ); , 10 90, 4510; ,
100 900, 45100; - 45111=4995, , ; , 1000, , , , 5995.
, 5+9+9+5=28 - .
...
-
. , . , - , - , , 60- . , , , .
, , , - . , , , - . , , - .
XVIII .
, - , , , XVIII . - , .
XVIII . - . , - , , . , , . , . - -- , - . , :
-
129
( ), , , . , , XVIII ., - .
XVIII . , , , . - - (16411731), - . - , , , , , . - , - . ,
XVIII . - , -
