竹林滋清水あつ子斉藤弘子 (2013)『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』

(大修館書店) 発音記号表記

1 竹林滋清水あつ子斉藤弘子 (2013)『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (大修館書

店)中に記載されて単語および文の発音記号を表記した

2 英語音声学習に役立ててください

3 本文書中に記載された発音記号は現在編集中です今後編集を繰り返していく予定

です

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 24

pen paper map happy p n p p m p h pi Exercise 1 peak pie port upon compete p k p p t p n p n k mp t speak spy sport upper competition sp k sp sp t p k mp t n tape cup hope t p k p h p scrapbook kept captain helicopter skr pbk k pt k pt n h l k pt update shopkeeper

pd t pd t p k p Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers p p p p kt p k v p kld p p z Peter Piper pumpkin eater had a wife and couldnt keep her p p p p m(p)k n h d w f n(d) k dnt k p (h) He put her in a pumpkin shell and there he kept her very well hi p t (h) n p m(p)k n l nd hi k pt (h) v ri w l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p25 best baby cab hobby b st b bi k b h bi | h bi Exercise 2 big best book blue break

b g b bi b k bl br k label hobby rubber l b( )l h bi | h bi r b | -b r b | -b cab job tube k b d b | d b t(j) b | tj b web page obtain robbed w b p d bt n r b | r bd subconscious h bg blin s bk n s | -k n- uarrhobgoblinの発音記号が見つけられなかった darrBobbieの発音記号が見つけられなかった Bobbie brought his beautiful baby rabbit to school br t (h) z bj f( )l b bi r b t t sk l Baa baa black sheep have you any wool b b bl k p h v j ni w l Yes sir yes sir three bags full j s s | s j s s | s r b gz f l

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」 p26~27 Ten steak pat matter Thames Thomas t n st k p t m | -t t mz t m s | t m- Exercise3 Tick take tough tool stick steak stuff stool t k t k t f t l st k st k st f st l Notepaper football heartbreak hotdog fruitcake nightgown n tep per f tb l h artbr ak h t d g fr itc ke n ghtg wn dont put off till tomorrow d nt p t f f | f (弱) t( )l (強) t l t m ro t - -m r- | -m r-

What you can do today (h)w t (h)w t | w t t d t - tiger burning bright t g | -g b n | b n- br t In the forest of the night f r st | f r- n t What immortal hand or eye (h)w t (h)w t | w t (m)m l | m -larr Could frame thy fearful symmetry (弱) k d (強) k d s m tri

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p28 desk radio bad ladder dacuteesk r i b d l | -d Exercise 4 deep dig day down d p d g d d n dine do d n (弱) (子音の前では) d (母音の前では) du (強) d leader riding pudding l | -d r p feed sad ride f d s d r d tadpole cardboard bird-brain t dpo l c rdb ard b rdbr in bedtime vodka bridegroom b dt me v dk | v d- br dgr m -gr m A friend in need is a friend indeed

fr nd n n d z fr nd nd d The dodo bird died out at the end of the

d o b d d d t t nd v 17th century s v( )nt nlarr s nt ( )ri

過去形の-edの発音 (2)

begged loved climbed cared played b g d l vd kl md k d pl d rubbed labeled changed bathed r bd l b( )ld t nd d b t seated waited created needed shaded reminded s t d w t d kri t d n d d d d r m nd d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 29 kind back box cave cut coat

k nd b k b ks | b ks k v k t k t school quick unique sk l kw k ju n k Exercise 5 key kin can cold record cool k k n (弱) k( )n (強) k n k ld r k d k l ski skin scan scold record school sk sk n sk n sk ld r k d sk l sick back look s k b k l k cockpit blackboard act looked weekday background k kp t bl kb d kt l kt w kd b kgr nd Curiosity killed the cat kj ( )ri s I k ld k t Could you kindly keep an eye on (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) j (強) j k ndli k p n n my camera ma k m( )r cent city cycle nice cap cup cop s nt s i s kl n s k p k p k p | k p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P30 gas bag jogging example exist g s b g d g d g- | d g- gz mpl eg- | -z m- gz st eg- guest guard g st g d | g d Exercise 6 give god go goose g v g d | g d g g s sugar baggy again example g | -g b gi g n g n gz mpl eg- | -z m- egg bag dog g b g d g d g | d g b gp pe ggpl nt rugby p gt il clogged hug eggcup b g p p gpl nt | pl nt r gbi p gt l kl gd | kl gd h g gk p The girl gathered (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g l | g l g d | - d around to open

r nd (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t p( )n the gift (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g ft Three gray 《英》 grey geese in a green field

r gr g s n n (弱) (強) gr n f ld grazing gray 《英》 grey were the gr z gr (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) goose and green was g s (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gr n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 24

pen paper map happy p n p p m p h pi Exercise 1 peak pie port upon compete p k p p t p n p n k mp t speak spy sport upper competition sp k sp sp t p k mp t n tape cup hope t p k p h p scrapbook kept captain helicopter skr pbk k pt k pt n h l k pt update shopkeeper

pd t pd t p k p Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers p p p p kt p k v p kld p p z Peter Piper pumpkin eater had a wife and couldnt keep her p p p p m(p)k n h d w f n(d) k dnt k p (h) He put her in a pumpkin shell and there he kept her very well hi p t (h) n p m(p)k n l nd hi k pt (h) v ri w l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p25 best baby cab hobby b st b bi k b h bi | h bi Exercise 2 big best book blue break

b g b bi b k bl br k label hobby rubber l b( )l h bi | h bi r b | -b r b | -b cab job tube k b d b | d b t(j) b | tj b web page obtain robbed w b p d bt n r b | r bd subconscious h bg blin s bk n s | -k n- uarrhobgoblinの発音記号が見つけられなかった darrBobbieの発音記号が見つけられなかった Bobbie brought his beautiful baby rabbit to school br t (h) z bj f( )l b bi r b t t sk l Baa baa black sheep have you any wool b b bl k p h v j ni w l Yes sir yes sir three bags full j s s | s j s s | s r b gz f l

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」 p26~27 Ten steak pat matter Thames Thomas t n st k p t m | -t t mz t m s | t m- Exercise3 Tick take tough tool stick steak stuff stool t k t k t f t l st k st k st f st l Notepaper football heartbreak hotdog fruitcake nightgown n tep per f tb l h artbr ak h t d g fr itc ke n ghtg wn dont put off till tomorrow d nt p t f f | f (弱) t( )l (強) t l t m ro t - -m r- | -m r-

What you can do today (h)w t (h)w t | w t t d t - tiger burning bright t g | -g b n | b n- br t In the forest of the night f r st | f r- n t What immortal hand or eye (h)w t (h)w t | w t (m)m l | m -larr Could frame thy fearful symmetry (弱) k d (強) k d s m tri

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p28 desk radio bad ladder dacuteesk r i b d l | -d Exercise 4 deep dig day down d p d g d d n dine do d n (弱) (子音の前では) d (母音の前では) du (強) d leader riding pudding l | -d r p feed sad ride f d s d r d tadpole cardboard bird-brain t dpo l c rdb ard b rdbr in bedtime vodka bridegroom b dt me v dk | v d- br dgr m -gr m A friend in need is a friend indeed

fr nd n n d z fr nd nd d The dodo bird died out at the end of the

d o b d d d t t nd v 17th century s v( )nt nlarr s nt ( )ri

過去形の-edの発音 (2)

begged loved climbed cared played b g d l vd kl md k d pl d rubbed labeled changed bathed r bd l b( )ld t nd d b t seated waited created needed shaded reminded s t d w t d kri t d n d d d d r m nd d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 29 kind back box cave cut coat

k nd b k b ks | b ks k v k t k t school quick unique sk l kw k ju n k Exercise 5 key kin can cold record cool k k n (弱) k( )n (強) k n k ld r k d k l ski skin scan scold record school sk sk n sk n sk ld r k d sk l sick back look s k b k l k cockpit blackboard act looked weekday background k kp t bl kb d kt l kt w kd b kgr nd Curiosity killed the cat kj ( )ri s I k ld k t Could you kindly keep an eye on (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) j (強) j k ndli k p n n my camera ma k m( )r cent city cycle nice cap cup cop s nt s i s kl n s k p k p k p | k p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P30 gas bag jogging example exist g s b g d g d g- | d g- gz mpl eg- | -z m- gz st eg- guest guard g st g d | g d Exercise 6 give god go goose g v g d | g d g g s sugar baggy again example g | -g b gi g n g n gz mpl eg- | -z m- egg bag dog g b g d g d g | d g b gp pe ggpl nt rugby p gt il clogged hug eggcup b g p p gpl nt | pl nt r gbi p gt l kl gd | kl gd h g gk p The girl gathered (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g l | g l g d | - d around to open

r nd (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t p( )n the gift (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g ft Three gray 《英》 grey geese in a green field

r gr g s n n (弱) (強) gr n f ld grazing gray 《英》 grey were the gr z gr (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) goose and green was g s (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gr n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p25 best baby cab hobby b st b bi k b h bi | h bi Exercise 2 big best book blue break

b g b bi b k bl br k label hobby rubber l b( )l h bi | h bi r b | -b r b | -b cab job tube k b d b | d b t(j) b | tj b web page obtain robbed w b p d bt n r b | r bd subconscious h bg blin s bk n s | -k n- uarrhobgoblinの発音記号が見つけられなかった darrBobbieの発音記号が見つけられなかった Bobbie brought his beautiful baby rabbit to school br t (h) z bj f( )l b bi r b t t sk l Baa baa black sheep have you any wool b b bl k p h v j ni w l Yes sir yes sir three bags full j s s | s j s s | s r b gz f l

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」 p26~27 Ten steak pat matter Thames Thomas t n st k p t m | -t t mz t m s | t m- Exercise3 Tick take tough tool stick steak stuff stool t k t k t f t l st k st k st f st l Notepaper football heartbreak hotdog fruitcake nightgown n tep per f tb l h artbr ak h t d g fr itc ke n ghtg wn dont put off till tomorrow d nt p t f f | f (弱) t( )l (強) t l t m ro t - -m r- | -m r-

What you can do today (h)w t (h)w t | w t t d t - tiger burning bright t g | -g b n | b n- br t In the forest of the night f r st | f r- n t What immortal hand or eye (h)w t (h)w t | w t (m)m l | m -larr Could frame thy fearful symmetry (弱) k d (強) k d s m tri

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p28 desk radio bad ladder dacuteesk r i b d l | -d Exercise 4 deep dig day down d p d g d d n dine do d n (弱) (子音の前では) d (母音の前では) du (強) d leader riding pudding l | -d r p feed sad ride f d s d r d tadpole cardboard bird-brain t dpo l c rdb ard b rdbr in bedtime vodka bridegroom b dt me v dk | v d- br dgr m -gr m A friend in need is a friend indeed

fr nd n n d z fr nd nd d The dodo bird died out at the end of the

d o b d d d t t nd v 17th century s v( )nt nlarr s nt ( )ri

過去形の-edの発音 (2)

begged loved climbed cared played b g d l vd kl md k d pl d rubbed labeled changed bathed r bd l b( )ld t nd d b t seated waited created needed shaded reminded s t d w t d kri t d n d d d d r m nd d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 29 kind back box cave cut coat

k nd b k b ks | b ks k v k t k t school quick unique sk l kw k ju n k Exercise 5 key kin can cold record cool k k n (弱) k( )n (強) k n k ld r k d k l ski skin scan scold record school sk sk n sk n sk ld r k d sk l sick back look s k b k l k cockpit blackboard act looked weekday background k kp t bl kb d kt l kt w kd b kgr nd Curiosity killed the cat kj ( )ri s I k ld k t Could you kindly keep an eye on (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) j (強) j k ndli k p n n my camera ma k m( )r cent city cycle nice cap cup cop s nt s i s kl n s k p k p k p | k p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P30 gas bag jogging example exist g s b g d g d g- | d g- gz mpl eg- | -z m- gz st eg- guest guard g st g d | g d Exercise 6 give god go goose g v g d | g d g g s sugar baggy again example g | -g b gi g n g n gz mpl eg- | -z m- egg bag dog g b g d g d g | d g b gp pe ggpl nt rugby p gt il clogged hug eggcup b g p p gpl nt | pl nt r gbi p gt l kl gd | kl gd h g gk p The girl gathered (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g l | g l g d | - d around to open

r nd (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t p( )n the gift (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g ft Three gray 《英》 grey geese in a green field

r gr g s n n (弱) (強) gr n f ld grazing gray 《英》 grey were the gr z gr (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) goose and green was g s (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gr n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」 p26~27 Ten steak pat matter Thames Thomas t n st k p t m | -t t mz t m s | t m- Exercise3 Tick take tough tool stick steak stuff stool t k t k t f t l st k st k st f st l Notepaper football heartbreak hotdog fruitcake nightgown n tep per f tb l h artbr ak h t d g fr itc ke n ghtg wn dont put off till tomorrow d nt p t f f | f (弱) t( )l (強) t l t m ro t - -m r- | -m r-

What you can do today (h)w t (h)w t | w t t d t - tiger burning bright t g | -g b n | b n- br t In the forest of the night f r st | f r- n t What immortal hand or eye (h)w t (h)w t | w t (m)m l | m -larr Could frame thy fearful symmetry (弱) k d (強) k d s m tri

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p28 desk radio bad ladder dacuteesk r i b d l | -d Exercise 4 deep dig day down d p d g d d n dine do d n (弱) (子音の前では) d (母音の前では) du (強) d leader riding pudding l | -d r p feed sad ride f d s d r d tadpole cardboard bird-brain t dpo l c rdb ard b rdbr in bedtime vodka bridegroom b dt me v dk | v d- br dgr m -gr m A friend in need is a friend indeed

fr nd n n d z fr nd nd d The dodo bird died out at the end of the

d o b d d d t t nd v 17th century s v( )nt nlarr s nt ( )ri

過去形の-edの発音 (2)

begged loved climbed cared played b g d l vd kl md k d pl d rubbed labeled changed bathed r bd l b( )ld t nd d b t seated waited created needed shaded reminded s t d w t d kri t d n d d d d r m nd d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 29 kind back box cave cut coat

k nd b k b ks | b ks k v k t k t school quick unique sk l kw k ju n k Exercise 5 key kin can cold record cool k k n (弱) k( )n (強) k n k ld r k d k l ski skin scan scold record school sk sk n sk n sk ld r k d sk l sick back look s k b k l k cockpit blackboard act looked weekday background k kp t bl kb d kt l kt w kd b kgr nd Curiosity killed the cat kj ( )ri s I k ld k t Could you kindly keep an eye on (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) j (強) j k ndli k p n n my camera ma k m( )r cent city cycle nice cap cup cop s nt s i s kl n s k p k p k p | k p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P30 gas bag jogging example exist g s b g d g d g- | d g- gz mpl eg- | -z m- gz st eg- guest guard g st g d | g d Exercise 6 give god go goose g v g d | g d g g s sugar baggy again example g | -g b gi g n g n gz mpl eg- | -z m- egg bag dog g b g d g d g | d g b gp pe ggpl nt rugby p gt il clogged hug eggcup b g p p gpl nt | pl nt r gbi p gt l kl gd | kl gd h g gk p The girl gathered (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g l | g l g d | - d around to open

r nd (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t p( )n the gift (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g ft Three gray 《英》 grey geese in a green field

r gr g s n n (弱) (強) gr n f ld grazing gray 《英》 grey were the gr z gr (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) goose and green was g s (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gr n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p28 desk radio bad ladder dacuteesk r i b d l | -d Exercise 4 deep dig day down d p d g d d n dine do d n (弱) (子音の前では) d (母音の前では) du (強) d leader riding pudding l | -d r p feed sad ride f d s d r d tadpole cardboard bird-brain t dpo l c rdb ard b rdbr in bedtime vodka bridegroom b dt me v dk | v d- br dgr m -gr m A friend in need is a friend indeed

fr nd n n d z fr nd nd d The dodo bird died out at the end of the

d o b d d d t t nd v 17th century s v( )nt nlarr s nt ( )ri

過去形の-edの発音 (2)

begged loved climbed cared played b g d l vd kl md k d pl d rubbed labeled changed bathed r bd l b( )ld t nd d b t seated waited created needed shaded reminded s t d w t d kri t d n d d d d r m nd d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 29 kind back box cave cut coat

k nd b k b ks | b ks k v k t k t school quick unique sk l kw k ju n k Exercise 5 key kin can cold record cool k k n (弱) k( )n (強) k n k ld r k d k l ski skin scan scold record school sk sk n sk n sk ld r k d sk l sick back look s k b k l k cockpit blackboard act looked weekday background k kp t bl kb d kt l kt w kd b kgr nd Curiosity killed the cat kj ( )ri s I k ld k t Could you kindly keep an eye on (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) j (強) j k ndli k p n n my camera ma k m( )r cent city cycle nice cap cup cop s nt s i s kl n s k p k p k p | k p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P30 gas bag jogging example exist g s b g d g d g- | d g- gz mpl eg- | -z m- gz st eg- guest guard g st g d | g d Exercise 6 give god go goose g v g d | g d g g s sugar baggy again example g | -g b gi g n g n gz mpl eg- | -z m- egg bag dog g b g d g d g | d g b gp pe ggpl nt rugby p gt il clogged hug eggcup b g p p gpl nt | pl nt r gbi p gt l kl gd | kl gd h g gk p The girl gathered (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g l | g l g d | - d around to open

r nd (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t p( )n the gift (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g ft Three gray 《英》 grey geese in a green field

r gr g s n n (弱) (強) gr n f ld grazing gray 《英》 grey were the gr z gr (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) goose and green was g s (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gr n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

過去形の-edの発音 (2)

begged loved climbed cared played b g d l vd kl md k d pl d rubbed labeled changed bathed r bd l b( )ld t nd d b t seated waited created needed shaded reminded s t d w t d kri t d n d d d d r m nd d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 29 kind back box cave cut coat

k nd b k b ks | b ks k v k t k t school quick unique sk l kw k ju n k Exercise 5 key kin can cold record cool k k n (弱) k( )n (強) k n k ld r k d k l ski skin scan scold record school sk sk n sk n sk ld r k d sk l sick back look s k b k l k cockpit blackboard act looked weekday background k kp t bl kb d kt l kt w kd b kgr nd Curiosity killed the cat kj ( )ri s I k ld k t Could you kindly keep an eye on (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) j (強) j k ndli k p n n my camera ma k m( )r cent city cycle nice cap cup cop s nt s i s kl n s k p k p k p | k p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P30 gas bag jogging example exist g s b g d g d g- | d g- gz mpl eg- | -z m- gz st eg- guest guard g st g d | g d Exercise 6 give god go goose g v g d | g d g g s sugar baggy again example g | -g b gi g n g n gz mpl eg- | -z m- egg bag dog g b g d g d g | d g b gp pe ggpl nt rugby p gt il clogged hug eggcup b g p p gpl nt | pl nt r gbi p gt l kl gd | kl gd h g gk p The girl gathered (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g l | g l g d | - d around to open

r nd (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t p( )n the gift (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g ft Three gray 《英》 grey geese in a green field

r gr g s n n (弱) (強) gr n f ld grazing gray 《英》 grey were the gr z gr (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) goose and green was g s (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gr n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 29 kind back box cave cut coat

k nd b k b ks | b ks k v k t k t school quick unique sk l kw k ju n k Exercise 5 key kin can cold record cool k k n (弱) k( )n (強) k n k ld r k d k l ski skin scan scold record school sk sk n sk n sk ld r k d sk l sick back look s k b k l k cockpit blackboard act looked weekday background k kp t bl kb d kt l kt w kd b kgr nd Curiosity killed the cat kj ( )ri s I k ld k t Could you kindly keep an eye on (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) j (強) j k ndli k p n n my camera ma k m( )r cent city cycle nice cap cup cop s nt s i s kl n s k p k p k p | k p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P30 gas bag jogging example exist g s b g d g d g- | d g- gz mpl eg- | -z m- gz st eg- guest guard g st g d | g d Exercise 6 give god go goose g v g d | g d g g s sugar baggy again example g | -g b gi g n g n gz mpl eg- | -z m- egg bag dog g b g d g d g | d g b gp pe ggpl nt rugby p gt il clogged hug eggcup b g p p gpl nt | pl nt r gbi p gt l kl gd | kl gd h g gk p The girl gathered (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g l | g l g d | - d around to open

r nd (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t p( )n the gift (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g ft Three gray 《英》 grey geese in a green field

r gr g s n n (弱) (強) gr n f ld grazing gray 《英》 grey were the gr z gr (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) goose and green was g s (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gr n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P30 gas bag jogging example exist g s b g d g d g- | d g- gz mpl eg- | -z m- gz st eg- guest guard g st g d | g d Exercise 6 give god go goose g v g d | g d g g s sugar baggy again example g | -g b gi g n g n gz mpl eg- | -z m- egg bag dog g b g d g d g | d g b gp pe ggpl nt rugby p gt il clogged hug eggcup b g p p gpl nt | pl nt r gbi p gt l kl gd | kl gd h g gk p The girl gathered (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g l | g l g d | - d around to open

r nd (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t p( )n the gift (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) g ft Three gray 《英》 grey geese in a green field

r gr g s n n (弱) (強) gr n f ld grazing gray 《英》 grey were the gr z gr (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) goose and green was g s (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gr n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

The grass (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) gr s | gr s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』P32 five safe coffee cliff photograph enough tough f v s f k fi kl f f gr f n f n- t f Exercise 7 feel first fast fox fool f l f st f st f ks f l coffee often suffer surface k fi f( )n s f s f s if off rough roof f f r f r f Five frivolous foreigners fleeing from ferocious foxes f v fr v( )l s f r n fl fr m f r s f ks Feel the fluffy froth floating on the surface of the water f l fl fi fr fl n s f s ( )v w

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）P33 voice diving five of Stephen v s d v f v (弱) (schwa)v schwa (強) st v( )n Exercise 8 victory very van vote v kt ri -tri v ri v n v t living clever driver moving l v kl v | -v dr v | -v m v leave serve love move l v s v | s v l v m v The vice president made a (弱) (子音の前では) v s pr z nt -dnt m d (弱) (強) very victory speech v ri v kt ri -tri sp t Vivian and Victor are v vi n (弱) n(d) n (強) nd v kt | -t (弱) | (強) | leaving for Vancouver in l v (弱) f | f (強) f | f v nk v | -v n n November no v mb n - | -b Comparison 1 vest vote have it curve rove v st v t h v (弱) t t | t (強) t k v | k v r v best boat habit curb robe b st b t h b t k b | k b r b

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Quiz 2 １berry very 2 bigger vigor 3dub dove b ri v ri b g v g | -g d b d v ４Count the number of k nt (弱) (子音の前では) n mb | -b (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v floating boats votes fl b ts v ts ５Her name starts (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h n m st ts | st ts with the letter (弱) w w (強) w w (弱) (子音の前では) l | -t B V b v

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p34 Think thank path θ k θ k p θ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

Thin three thank thought θ n θr θ k θ t uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Nothing Gothic marathon enthusiastic n θ g θ k m r θ n nθ(j) zi st k en-larr uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Math earth moth fifth m θ θ m θ f fθ uarr uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Cathy has written three theses on Gothic k θi h z r tn θr θ s s n g θ k cathedrals The enthusiastic runner was k θ dr l i nθ(j) zi st k en-larr r n w z uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった out of breath after the marathon race t v br θ ft i m r θ n r s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p35 this that breathe s t br Exercise 10 this they that those s e t z weather rather father mother w r f m breathe bathe clothe smooth br b kl sm uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった The mother watched a nurse bathe and m w t n s b n(d) clothe the newborn baby They say that kl n w b rn b bi e s t this year the weather is rather good s j w z r g d in the southern part of Japan n s n p t v d p n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P36 sea siacuteː bus bˈʌs lesson leacutesn cent seacutent city siacuteṭi cycle sάɪkl science sάɪəns see siacuteː sing siacuteŋ scene siacuteːn send seacutend passege pˈaeligsɪdʒ missing miacutesɪŋ receive rɪsiacuteːv fancy fˈaelignsi gas gˈaeligs miss miacutes face feacuteɪs loose luacuteːs

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 37

Comparison 2 Repeat

s seem sink sank sigh pass force

s m s k s k s p s brvbar p s f s brvbar f s

Θ theme think thank thigh path fourth

m k k p brvbar p f brvbar f

Quiz 3 1(themeseem) 2(thingsing) 3(pathpass)

m s m s p brvbar p p s brvbar p s

4After the English classI have to attend (mathmass)

m m s

5There was a (mothmoss) on the rock

m | m m s | m s

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級基礎英語音声学 ｐ38 zoo lazy dizzy easy dogs xylophone zuacuteː leacuteɪzi diacutezi iacuteːzi dɒɡz zάɪləfograveʊn

Exereise 12

zen zone zoo

ziacuteː zoacuteʊn zuacuteː

dizzy daisy desert result

diacutezi deacuteɪzi deacutezɚt rɪzˈʌlt

please fizz jazz lose

pliacuteːz fiacutez dʒˈaeligz luacuteːz

The noise is hurting my ears and making me dizzy

ethə nˈɔɪz ɪz hɝtɪŋ mɑɪ iacuteɚ ən meacuteɪkɪŋ miacuteː diacutezi

Please bring me the cheesecake with raspberry sauce for dessrt

pliacuteːz briacuteŋ mi ethə tʃiacutezkegraveɪk wɪeth rˈaeligzbegraveri sˈɔːs fɚ pliacuteːz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p38 Z Zen breeze close

z | z d z n br z kl z kl s kl s thee then breathe clothe (弱) i (強) en n br kl

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p39 then Zen clothing closing bathe bays en n z n kl kl z b b z clothe close kl kl z kl s kl s breathed breezed br d br zd

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) ｐ40 shape bush mission mansion p b m n m n n ocean special conscious n sp l k n s | k n- station st n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p41 Exercise13 sheep ship shade p p d show shoot machine t m n assure wish cash | w k rush r She sells seashells i s l uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった On the seashore n uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった I wish you wouldnrsquot wash a w j w dnt w w | w my cashmere shawl in the ma m k m k - | k m l n n washing machine w uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった Comparison4 Sheet sheep shelf ship shake self sake seat t p lf p k s lf s k s t

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Seep sip s p s p Quize5 1(seep sheep ) 2(sip ship )

s p p s p p 3(single shingle)

s gl gl 4Please take a ( seat sheet ) pl t k s t t 5Now (sift shift) the flour n s ft ft fl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p42 television usual rouge regime r t l v n j u l - l r r m re - garage mirage g r -r d m r | m r visual leisure v u l - l l l | l Exercise14 vision measure invasion v n m m | m nv n exclusion prestige mirage beige garage kskl n eks- prest m r b g r I saw the old version of the a s ld v n | v n ( )v film f lm The Invasion on television last night

nv n | -v n n t l v n l st | l st n t A mirage is a kind of m r | m r z k nd ( )v visual illusion caused by v u l - l l n k z ba b atmospheric conditions tm sf r k -sf ( )r- | -sf r-larr k nd n

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p43 Hot behave who whole h t | h t b h v b - h h l Hat heat hit here h t h t h t h | h Hood

h d

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』 (2013) p44 Exercise15 Heat hit hat who h t h t h t h behind behave perhaps b h nd b - b h v b - p h ps pr ps | p h ps pr ps behold b h ld b - Heaven helps those who help h v( )n h lp z h h lp themselves ms lvz em- Here he lies where he longed h | h h l (h)w | w h l | l to be t t bi Home is the sailor home from h m z s l | -l h m fr m the sea s And the hunter home from nd h n | -t h m fr m the hill h l

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Comparison5 Heat hate hat home wholl h t h t h t h m h l Feet fate fat foam fool f t f t f t f m f l Quize6 1(feet heat) 2(fool whorsquoll) f t h t f l h l 3( food whod) f d h d 4I canrsquot (feel heal) the pain a k nt | k nt f l h l p n 5 Please (fold hold) the paper pl z f ld h ld p p | -p （初級英語音声学 P45なし）

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級英語音声学 P４６－５２（４８－４９不要） P46 child beach match nature question t ld b t m t n t kw st n Christian kr st n cheat chess China chop t t t s t n t p teacher future butcher t t fj t b t search match watch s t m t w t Exercse 16 The child chased the chicken but could not catch it

t ld t st t k( )n b t k d n t k t t Charles is teaching his children to use chopsticks because theyrsquore t lz z t t (h) z t ldr n t j z t pst ks b k z e

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

going to China soon g t t n s n

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級英語音声学 P47 jar adjust bridge giant education region d d st d d nt d k n r d n job June Japan adjective graduation religious d b d n d p n d kt v gr d u n r l d s badge bridge lodge b d br d l d Exercise 17 Repeat The jolly joggers jogged across a bridge and reached the lodge

d li d g z d gd kr s br d nd r t t l d John found a job in Japan soon after graduating from college d n f nd d b n d p n s n ft gr d u t fr m k l d in June

n d n

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級英語音声学 P50 make lemon ham summer m k l m n h m s m meet mat move common amount lamp m t m t m v k m n m nt l mp member jam same Rome m mb d m s m r m Exercise 18 Repeat So many men so many minds s m ni m n s m ni m ndz My mother made me smile in front of the mirror ma m m d mi sm l n fr nt ( )v m r

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級英語音声学 P51 name corner run dinner inn n m k n r n d n n

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級英語音声学 P52 Exercise 19 Repeat need knit nest no honest runner corner pen n d n t n st n n st r n k n p n sun down learn soon an apple down under run away s n d n l n s n n pl d n nd r n w prince mince tense once pension mention mansion pr ns m ns t ns w ns p n n m n n m n n center twenty international candy understanding s n tw n I n n ( )n l k ndi nd st nd Do you know the Muffin man that lives in Derry Lane d j n m f n m n t l vz n d ri l n The expression ldquoninety ndash nine times out of a hundredrdquo means ldquoalmost

kspr n n n I n n t ms t ( )v h ndr d m nz lmo st Alwaysrdquo

lwe z

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p5354 sing singer think s s | - k Exercise 20 ring bang song sung r b s | s s pink bank junk kangaroo finger single p k b k d k k g r larr f g | -g s gl ringer hanger singing bringing r | - h | - s br The phone is ringing in the living room

f n z r n l v r m The king was in his counting house counting out his money

k w z n (h) z k nt h s k nt t (h) z m ni The queen was in the parlor eating bread and honey kw n w z n p l br d n(d) h ni

large color allow fall

l d | l d k l | -l l f l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p55

mill m l children t ldr n dull d l result r z lt gulf g lf golf g lf g lf | g lf

feel f l seals l sail s l file f l oil l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p56

Exercise 21

leave live land light large

動l v 動l v l nd 名l t l d | l d

名l v 形l v 形l t

動(自)l v 動l t

lot love look loose

名l t | l t 動l v l k l s

名l t | l t 名l v

allow belong follow

l b l b - | -l f lo | f l-

million result culture

m lj n r z lt k lt | -t

feel fill fail fell doll

f l f l f l 動f l 名f l 動f l

動f l 形f l

dull pull pool people table miracle d l p l p l p pl t bl m r kl

please plenty clean climb

pl z pl n i kl n kl m

slip slide gloom glance

動sl p sl d gl m gl ns | gl ns

名sl p

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Among my sk mming swallows

m m ma m sk m sw lo | sw l-

I wanderd lonely as a cloud

a w nd | w nd z kl d

That floats on high orsquoer vales and hills

t fl t n h | v n(d) h l

When all at once I saw a crowd

(h)wen | wen l t w ns a s kr d

A host of golden daffodils

h st v g ldn d f d l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 57 young beyond cute j bi(j) nd | -(j) nd kj t familiar f m lj | -li

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p58

Exercise22

yeast j st year j | j j Y le (l ck) j l- yawn j n beyond

bi(j) nd | -(j) nd union j nj n familiar f m lj | -li pure pj | pj pj beau

ty bj i pupilpj p( )l cute kj t few fj hue hj

During my years at Yale University I belonged to the student union d(j) ( )r m j z t j l- j n v s i b l d t

st(j) dnt j nj n

The Chinese saw the universe as a balancing act between Yin and Yang

t n z s i j n v s z b l ns kt b tw n j n n(d) j

Comparison ６ yeast j st east st year j | j j ear | yin j n in n n

yell j l

yenj n pure pj | pj pj poor p p | p p cue kj coo k

Quiz 7 1ale l Y le (l ck) j l- 2in n n (【同音】 inn 【類音】 n N1 ink) yin

j n 3east st yeast j st 4 ear | year j | j j

5yenj n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ59 week reward queen language distinguish suit w k r w d | -w d kw n l gw d d st (g)w s t one w n Exercize 23 wit way walk woke work woo wound w t w w k w k w k | w k w w nd awake award linguistics w k w d | w d l gw st ks twin tweet between question quiet tw n tw t b tw n b - kw st n kw t We watched a Wild (弱) wi (強) w w t w t | w t (弱) (強) w ld West movie on TV this w st m vi n n n n | n n t v larr s weekend w k nd Donrsquot walk to d nt w k (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t work until your wound w k | w k nt l (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j w nd is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

cured kj | kj kj Comparison 7 woos swoon woke wore w sw n sw n w | w ooze soon oak oar z s n k |

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』p60 Quiz8 1 courts quartz

k t | k t kw ts | kw ts 2 coat quote

k t kw t

3 Oh woe w

4 Cake quake k k kw k

5 seat sweet s t sw t

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」（２０１３）ｐ61 read pride arrive rhythm rhyme r d pr d r v r m r m

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）ｐ６２ real wrist ran raw robe r ( )l r l | r l r ( )l r st r n r r b room r m r m serene bury carry sparrow corridor s r n b ri k ri sp ro k r | k r d press pray price cry free three pr s pr pr s kr fr r tree try true mattress actress tr tr tr m tr s ktr s drip dress drag dry address hundred dr p dr s dr g dr dres dr s | dr s h ndr d revenge never repairs injury r v nd n v | -v r p | -p z nd ( )ri the hand that1 rocks the cradle rules

h nd t r k | r k kr l r l the world

w ld | w ld Row row row your boat r r r (強) j j | j j (弱) j | j j b t gentry down the1 stream d ntri d n str m

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

merrily merrily merrily merrily life m r li m r li m r li m r li l f is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z but a dream trick (弱) b t (強) b t (弱) (強) dr m tr k or treat (強) | (弱) | tr t Dont1 drink and drive d nt dr k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd dr v

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

「改訂新版 初級英語音声学」2013 P63 Comparison8 Reap river wrap right road room correct pray r p r v | -v r p r t r d r m r m k r kt pr Cramp Leap liver lap light load loom collect kr mp l p l v | -v l p l t l d l m k l kt Comparison9 Berry hearer searing chorus b ri h ( )r | -r s ( )r k r s Belly healer ceiling callus b ri h l | -l s l k l s Betty heater seating caught us b i h | -t s k t (弱) s (強) s Quiz9 Lead read light right lock aloof a roof l d r d l t r t l k | l k l f (弱) (強) r f r f Climb crime plough prow Be careful kl m kr m pl pr bi k f( )l | k - Donrsquot walk on the （glass grass） d nt w k n gl s | gl s gr s | gr s The children were (playing praying) in the church

t ldr n w | w pl pr n t t | t t Look at the big (cloud crowd) l k t b g kl d kr d The teacher (collected corrected) the exam papers

t t | -t k l kt d k r kt gz m eg- p p | -p

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

(pp64-71はない） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p72 Sit symbol pretty build women s t s mb( )l pr i p i | pr ti b ld w mn Exercise 25 Kit pick rich kid pig ridge k t p k r t k d p g r d This rivrt village Ms Smith English s r v | -v v l d m z sm gl l Businesswomen b zn sw m n

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

改訂新版初級英語音声学 P73 bed end bread health any again bacuteed acuteend bracuteed h l n ni g n g n says friend bury s z fr nd b ri Exercise 26 set peck etch said peg edge s t p k t s d p g d sell health s l h l Teddy and Betty read the letter again and again t i n(d) b I r d l g n g n n(d) g n g n Irsquoll attend my friendrsquos wedding reception next Wednesday a l t nd ma m fr ndz w r s p n n kst w nzd

Comparison 10 bet begger lest bit bigger list b t l st b t b g l st Quiz 10 sit set bill bell six sex

s t s t b l b l s ks s ks Yoursquoll find the files on the (desk disk) ju l f nd f lz n n n n d sk d sk He gave me a silver (pin pen) as a birthday present h g v mi s lv p n p n z b d pr z( )nt

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 74 add back half aunt cat gas d b k h f | h f nt | nt k t g s Exercise 27 cap sat back k p s t b k cab sad bag k b s d b g The man wearing a black hat is Sam s dad

m n w ( )r bl k h t z s m-z d d Nancy sang the national anthem of Canada n nsi s n ( )n l n m ( )v k n Comparison 11 bag sand gass b g s nd uarr gass の発音記号が見つけられなかった beg send guess b g s nd g s Quiz 11 met mat gem jam said sad m t m t d m d m s d s d

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

They had to ( lend land ) the helicopter e h d t l nd l nd h l k pt

He lost the ( bet bat )

hi l st b t b t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） ｐ75 hot rock want h t | h t r k | r k w nt w nt | w nt what quality quantity

(h)w t (h)w t | w t kw l i | kw l- kw n i | kw n- knowledge n l d | n l- Exercise 28 mop got knots m p | m p g t | g t n t | n t mob god nods m b | m b g d | g d n d | n d Tom and Connie were at the rock concert on that hot day t m | t m (弱) n(d) n (強) nd k ni | k ni (弱) w | w (強) w | w (弱) t (強) t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r k | r k k ns t | k ns t n n n n | n n t h t | h t d Itrsquos impossible for Bob to solve this problem

ts mp s bl | -p s-larr (弱) f | f (強) f | f b b | b b (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t s lv | s lv s pr bl m -lem | pr b- Comparison 12 hot cot rock h t | h t k t | k t r k | r k hat cat rack h t k t r k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級英語音声学 P76 sun cut wonder love double blood does s n k t w nd l v d bl bl d d z Exercise 29 cup k p duck d k bus b s cab k b dug d g buzz b z Doug has begun to cut the onions Doug has begun to cut the opinions d g h z b g n t k t i p nj n z My husband loves hunting very much My husband loves hunting very much ma h zb nd l vz h n v ri m t Comparison 13 cup k p putt p t stuck st k cap k p pat p t stuck st k copk p | k p pot p t | p t stock st k | st k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級英語音声学 p77 Quiz 13 1 (cat k t cot1 k t | k t cut k t) 2 (fanned f n d fond f nd | f nd fund f nd) 3 (sadden s dn sodden s dn | s dn sudden s dn) 4 I found an old (hathut) on the bench

I found an old hat hut on the bench a nd n ld h t h t n b nt

4 Look at those lovely (poppiespuppies) Look at those lovely poppies puppies l k t z l vli p pi | p pi p pi

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

初級英語音声学 p78 Book look woman bosom b k l k w m n b z m b z- | b z- Could would (弱) k d (強) k d (弱) (w) d d (強) w d Exercise 30 foot cook putting hood pudding f t k k p h d p Who took my cookbook Who took my cook h t k ma k k Look Herersquos a footprint of the wolf Look here footprint of the wolf l k h f t pr nt ( )v w lf

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

（p79なし） 初級英語音声学 p80 Exercise 31 seat place grief seed pea grieve see1 s t pl s gr f s d p gr v s pea gree p gr Please dont eat between meal Japanese people please dont1 eat between meal pl z d nt t b tw n b - m l d p n z p pl Japanese people like to see green leaves in the mountain l k to1 (弱) (子音の前) t s gr n l vz n the mountain (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) m ntn - n Leave feel sleep live fill slip l v f l sl p l v f l sl p （p81なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p82 father spa ah f | - sp Exercise32 father spa bra Chicago f | - sp br k go My father went on a tour visit the Bahamas via Chicago ma f w nt n t v z t b h m z v k go

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p ８３ cause law k z l all talk bought l t k b t soft cloth loss long fog s ft | kl | kl l s | l s l | l f g f g | f g water broad abroad w w | w t br d - | -d br d Excersise33 ought thought sauce t t s s owed thawed saws s uarrここの発音記号は見つけられなかった

awe thaw saw s s coffee cloth boss long gone k fi k fi | k fi kl | kl b s b s | b s l | l g n g n | g n All the balls are lost l b lz | l st | l st My daughter almost walks to college ma m d | -t d | -t w k tu k l d | k l- （p ８4なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p85 cool super crew group fruit k l s p | -p kr gr p fr t move shoe two m v t Exercise 34 boot proof loose b t pr f l s food prove lose f d pr v l z who brew too h br t He came to (弱) (h)i (強) h k m (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t school half an too soon sk l h f | h f (弱) n (強) n t s n Comparison 15 pool fool suit p l f l s t pull full soot p l f l s t

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Quiz 15 1 look Luke

l k l k

2 full fool f l f l

3 hood whorsquod h d h d

4 He said it could cooed (弱) (h)i (強) h s d (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) k d (強) k d

この単語は見つからなかったuarr 5 The soot suit was black

s t s t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z bl k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ86～87 girl turn serve

g l | g l t n | t n s v | s v work earth w k | w k | 例外 journal d n( )l | d -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013)ｐ87 Exercise 35 +curt +surf s f | s f purse p s | p s

k t | k t s f | s f p s | p s curd serve +purr k d | k d s v | s v p | p

cur sir purr p | p k | k (弱) s | s (強) s | s p | p Ⅰ want to learn German at the University

I2 a want w nt w nt | w nt to1 learn l n | l n

German d m n | d - at the university j n v s i | -v -larr The early bird catches the worm (ことわざ) The early li | - bird b d | b d catch k t k t | k t The worm w m | w m Shirley was a pretty little girl with curly hair

Shirley li | - was a pretty1 pr i p i | pr ti little1 l l girl g l | g l with (弱) w w (強) w w curly k li | k - hair h | h （ｐ88～89なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p90 cake pain day rein they k k p n d r n e Exercise 36 Repeat eight nape safe hake pace t n p s f h k p s aid nabe save Hague pays d uarr載っていない s v h g p s A nay say hay pay (強) n s h p Jane was afraid of d n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z fr d (弱)( )v (強) v

v | v the waves (弱) (子音の前では) w vs Comparison 16 gate pain age waste bacon g t p n d w st b k n get pen edge west beckon g t p n d w st b k( ) n Quiz 16 (fed fade) (tell tail) (sent saint) f d f d t l t l s nt s nt They are (selling sailing)

e (弱) | (強) | s ling s ling their yacht today (弱) | (強) | j t| j t t d t - They (tested tasted) the

e t st d t st d (弱) (子音の前では) wine carefully w n k f li | k -

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新盤 初級英語音声学』（2013）p91 ice cry light s kr l t 例外eye aisle buy

l b Exercise 37 sight height life ice advice s t h t l f s dv s side hide live eyes advise s d h d l v z dv z sigh high lie s h l The kite was (弱) (子音の前では) k t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z flying high in the sky fl h n n (弱) (子音の前では) sk I tried to a tr d (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t hide my knife h d ma m n f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p92 point boy p nt b Exercise38 voice exploit joint

v s kspl t eks- d nt

boys employed joind b z mpl d em- d nd boy employ joy b mpl em- d Both the employer and the employees enjoyed the party b mpl n(d) mpl z nd d p i I was annoyed by the boys noisy voices

a w z n d ba b z n zi v siz

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p93

count how k nt h Exercise 39 house count bounce about h z z k nt b ns b t house found towns aloud h z f nd t nz l d how cow bow allow h k b l He was not allowed to go out of h w z n t allowed t t g t(弱) ( )v (強) v v | v the house

h z How about going to a town in the h b t g tu (弱) (強) t n n n South s

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p94 home road grow bureau soul sew h m r d gr bj ( )ro | bj r- bj r- s l s yeoman though gross j m n o gr s Exercise40 rope note loath gross post r p n t l l gr s p st robe node loathe grows posed r b n d l gr z p zd row no low grow Poe r n l gr p It was so cold (弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z s k ld that he put on t (弱) (h)i (強) h p t n n n n | n n his old overcoat (弱) (h) z (強) h z ld v k t | -v - You should throw away all those (弱) j (強) j (弱) d (強) d r w l z old clothes yoursquove grown out of

ld kl ( )z ju v gr n t (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Comparison17 low boat choke hole l b t t k h l law bought chalk hall l b t t k h l Quiz17 saw sew s s called cold k ld k ld lawn loan l n l n He paused posed in front (弱) (h)i (強) h p zd p zd n n fr nt of the (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) mirror m r | -r Put the rice balls bowls p t (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) r s b lz b lz on the

n n n n | n n (弱) (子音の前では) (母音の前では) i (強) table t bl

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013) p95 cute feudal few beautiful kj t fju l fj bj f( )l - - student Tuesday dew st(j) dnt | stj - t(j) zd -di | tj z- d(j) | dj duty new nude enthusiasm d(j) i | dj - n(j) | nj n(j) d | nj d n (j) zi zm en- absolute revolution suit bs l t bs l t r v l n s t super presume resume s p | -p pr z m | -z(j) m r z m | -z(j) m Exercisc 41 use abuse cute j s bj s kj t use abuse cube j z bj z kj b you imbue cue (弱) j (強) j mbj kj

you can see a cute little girl (弱) j (強) j (弱) k( )n (強) k n s kj t l l g l | g l listening to the beautiful music The stubborn l s( )n t bj f( )l - - mj z k st b n | -b n mule refused to move

mj l r fj z d t m v （p96なし）

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p97 beer ear1 hear pierce b | b | h | h p s | p s Exercise 42 fierce fears fear pierce peers f s | f s f | f f | f p s | p s p | p peer beard beer steered steer p | p b d | b d b | b st | st st | st Pierced arr ngs are sold near p st | p st uarr (弱) | (強) | s ld n | n この単語の発音記号は見つからなかった here A man who appeared h | h (弱) (強) m n h p ｄ | p d to be (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t (弱) bi (強) b an engineer was (弱) n (強) n nd n | -n (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z drinking beer cheerful dr k b | b t f( )l | t -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）ｐ98 care hair their wear k | k h | h (弱) | (強) | w | w Exercise 43 scarce scares scare bears bear sk s | sk s sk z| sk z sk | sk b z | b z b | b cared care k d | k d k | k They rarely share their skiwear e r li | r - | (弱) | (強) | sk w | w I swear that I saw a fair-haired lady a sw | sw t a s f | f h d | h d l i sitting in that chair s n n t t | t Comparison 18 hair hear pair peer h | h h | h p | p p | p stair s steerｓ chairs cheers st ｚ| st ｚ st ｚ| st ｚ t z| t z t z | t z fair fear f | f f | f

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Quiz 18 ear air spear spare dear dare | | sp | sp sp | sp d | d d | d It has no peer pair (弱) t t | t (強) t h z n p | p p | p Lets give him a cheer chair l ts g v (弱) (h) m (強) h m t | t t | t

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改許新版 初級英語音声学』（2013） P99 car heart sergeant k h t s d nt Exercise 44 cart harp chart larch part k t h p t t l t p t card barb charred large parred k d b b t d l d p car bar char jar par k b t d p Charles has a large barn on the farm t lz h z l d b n n f m There was a mark on the guardrsquos arm

w z m k n g dz m Comparison 19 star heart carve farm barn st h t k v f m b n Stir hurt curve firm burn st h t k v f m b n Quiz 19 (heardhard) 2(furfar) 3(burnbarn) (h d h d) (f f ) (b n b n) 4My (hurtheart) was soothed by his warm words ma ( h t h t) w z s ba h z w m w dz 5Her grandfather was a famous (personparson) h gr n(d)f w z f m s (p s( )n p s( )n)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P100

horse more board four door war h s m b d f d w Exercise 45 port court wart porch source p t k t w t p t s s poured cord ward forge soars p k d w d f d s pour core war four soar p k w f s The lord wearing a long sword rode his house along the shore l d w r l s d r d h z h s l She has to perform the boring chores in the morning before going to school i h z t p f m b r t n m n b f g t

sk l Comparison 20 pour roar soar court shore tore lore p r s k t t l paw raw saw caught shaw taugh law p r s k t t t l poe row so coat show tote low p r s k t t t l Quiz 20 paw poe pour caught coat court laud load lord p p p k t k t k t l d l d l d This (show shore) has become very popular with tourists s h z b k m v ri p pj l w t ( )r st They said theyrsquod(sought sort) it out for me e s d e d s t s t t t f mi

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P101

Poor tore sure p p | p p t | t | Exercise46 Moor poor tour sure m | m p p | p p t | t | The tourists were lured to the moor t ( )r sts w l d t m

The poor child was sure that he couldnrsquot go

p p t ld w z t h k dnt g on a tour to Europe

n t t j ( )r p

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 103

city movie money colonial cereal s i m vi m ni k l ni l s ( )ri l 例外apostrophe p str fi | p s- Exercise47 carry lily monkey valley acne apostrophe k ri l li m ki v li kni p str fi | p s- carried lilies colonial previous cereal k rid l liz k l ni l pr vi s s ( )ri l simultaneous s m( )lt ni s | s m-larr Betty was very happy to see her lilies bloom b i w z v ri h pi tu s h l liz bl m beautifully bj f li - -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P104

artist ticket foreign bargain village st t k t f r n b g n v l d handkerchief minute biscuit h k t f -t f m n t b sk t Exercise 48 artist intend music rapid vanish st nt nd mj z k r p d v n because edition employ ended report k z b b - -k z d n mpl em- ndz r p t village bargain handkerchief minute biscuit v l d b g n h k t f -t f m n t b sk t All the employees enjoyed the classical music

l i mpl em- -pl I s nd en d kl s k( )l mj z k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（２０１３）p105 sofa moment rabbit today autumn s f m m nt r b t t d t - m analysis famous n l s s f m s Exercise49 about sofa children moment possible b t s f t ldr n m m nt p s bl | p s- vanity contain method autumn support v n i k nt n m d m s p t | -p t curious famous kj ( )ri s | kj r- kj r- f m s A balalaika is a musical instrument of Russia b l l k z mj z k( )l nstr m nt v v | v r Water is composed of w w | w t z k mp zd v v | v the elements hydrogen and oxygen l m nt h dr d n nd ks d n | k-

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 106 Regular document muscular r gj l d kj m nt m skj l Exercise 50 Argument document population soluble calculate circular gj m nt | d kj m nt | p pj l n s lj bl | k lkj l t s kj l Reflex reflect habitual habit object(動詞) object(名詞) sentimental r fleks r fl kt h b t u l h b t bd kt bd kt s n m n llarr sentiment companion company conduct(動詞) conduct(名詞) substance s n m nt k mp nj n k mp( )ni k nd kt k nd kt s bst ns substantial separate(動詞) separate(名詞) colonial colony community s bst n l s p r t s p( )r t k l ni l k l ni k mj n i communism k mj n zm

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語発音学』(2013)ｐ107 calendar teacher doctor confirmation k l nd | -d t t | -t d kt | d kt k nf m n | k nf - survive martyr nature s v v | s - m | m t n t | -t Exrrcise 51 standard particular brother energy st nd d | -d d p t kj l | p t kj l br | - n d i | n - circumference s k mf( )r ns -f ns | s -k mf( )r ns visitor information Saturday zephyr v z | -t nf m n | -f - s d - i | -t - z f | -f Robert and Richard r b t | r b t (弱) n(d) n (強) nd r t d | -t d were (弱) w | w (強) w | w surprised to s pr zd | s - (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t see each other at H rvard s t | (弱) t (強) t h v d- | h v d-

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Our teacher is (弱) | (強) | t t | -t z z making every effort to m k vri f t | f t (弱) (子音の前) t t (母音の前) tu (文や節の終わり) tu (強) t make us work harder m k (弱) s (強) s w k | w k - | -d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p108 1ability possible 2continent gentlemen

b l i p s bl | p s- k n n nt | k n- d n lm n -m n 3Japan gentleman

d p n d n lm n 4continue combine k nt nju k mb n k mba n | k m- 5authority aurora r i - - r- | r- - r r - 6obey November o b - no v mb n - | -b 7beautiful careful today tomorrow bj f( )l - - k f( )l | k - t d t - t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- 8product August

pr d kt - kt | pr d- g st Quiz 21 balance concert control corner b l ns k ns t | k ns t k ntr l k n | k n equal facsimile illustration kw l f ks m li l str n l s- | l s- manager percent 《英》 per cent register m n d | -d p s nt | p - r d st | -t satellite television university s l t t l v n j n v s i | -v -larr

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

(p109－112なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ113

Exercise 52 Channel Prism Button Sudden Saddle Little Tunnel Bay Thought Matched t n l pr zm b tn s dn s l l l t n l b t m t t Quiz 22 Suddenly Rhythm Snake Candle Listen Hatched Wished

s dnli r m sn k k ndl l s n h t w t

(p114なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 115 Exercise53 First of all Once upon a time f st | f st v v | v l w ns p n p n | p n t m in an instant within an hour

n n n nst nt w n (弱) n (強) n | believe it or b l v b - (弱) t t | t (強) t (強) | (弱) | not n t | n t (変則定形動詞の後ではまた) nt There was (強) (弱) | (強) (弱) (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z an old woman who lived in (弱) n (強) n ld w m n h l vd l vd | l vd n n a shoe (弱) (強) Jack and Jill went up the d k (弱) n(d) n (強) nd d l w nt p (弱) (子音の前では) hill to fetch a of h l (弱) (子音の前) t t f t p l (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v water w w | w t

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Quiz 23 1 _____ it was a

(弱) t t | t (強) t (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z good year g d j | j j 2 Marilyn did all the work ______

m r l n (弱) d d (強) d d l w k | w k 3 The film was shot on

f lm (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z t | t n n n n | n n

location ______ London lo k n l nd n

4 Youll have to go to the library ______

ju l h ft -t g t t l breri | -br ri

5 You ______ if you want (弱) j (強) j f f (弱) j (強) j w nt w nt | w nt

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

(p116なし) 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) ｐ117 Nice to meet you n s t m t (弱) j (強) j Did you get it d d (弱) j (強) j g t t t | t I`m going abroad this year a m g br d s j | j j As you know (弱) z (強) z (弱) j (強) j n (p118～121なし)

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2014) p122-124

corner lily morning over teacher k n l li m n v t t ago behind machine olice reply today g b h nd m n p l s r pl t d context female profile program window k ntekst f me l pr fa l pr gr m w ndo antique bamboo Chinese thirteen unknown nt k b mb t n z t n nn n animal character happily policy n m( )l k r kt -r k- | -t h p li p l si | p l- sentiment s n m nt direction enormous important d r k n da - n m s | n - mp nt -tnt | -p - Pacific together p s f k t g t - | - appetite educate infantile photograph p t t d k t nf nt l f gr f | -gr f telephone t l f n afternoon disappoint engineer ft n n | ft -larr d s p nt nd n | -n

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

seventeen understand s v( )nt nlarr nd st nd | -d - unhappy postponement reopen September nh pilarr po s(t)p nm nt r p( )n sept mb | -b tobacco tomato t b ko t m o | -m - guarantee employee examinee g r nt mpl em- -pl i gz m n eg- engineer pioneer volunteer nd n | -n p n | -n larr v l nt | v l nt larr Chinese Japanese Portuguese t n zlarr d p n zlarr p t g z | p -larr biology psychology sociology ba l d i | - l- sa k l d i | -k l- s si l d i | - l- barometer speedometer thermometer b r m | -r m t sp d m | -d m t m m | m m t Australian librarian musician str lj n | s- s- la br ( )ri n mju z n atomic automatic Pacific t m k | t m- m klarr p s f k ability community personality b l i k mj n i p s n l i | p - confusion division expansion k nfj n d v n ksp n n eks-

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

ambition election resolution mb n l k n l- r z l n bilingual intellectual individual b l gw llarr n l kt u l -t llarr nd v d u l -d llarr communicate graduate hesitate gr d u t k mj nk t h z t t classify identify satisfy kl s f a d n f s sf paragraph photograph telegraph p r gr f | -gr f f gr f | -gr f t l gr f | -gr f appetite dynamite satellite p t t d n m t s l t attitude gratitude magnitude t(j) d | -tj d gr t(j) d | -tj d m gn t(j) d | -tj d climax collect comment energy entertain kl m ks k l kt k ment | k m- n d i | n - n t n | -t - magnitude surprising tendency universe m gn t(j) d | -tj d s pr z | s - t nd nsi j n v s | -v s balance b l ns

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 125 airport air ＋ port rarr airport p t p t honeymoon honey ＋ moon rarr honeymoon h nim n h ni m n grandfather grand ＋ father rarr grandfather gr n(d)f gr nd f police station police ＋ station rarr police station p l s st n p l s st n caacuten oacutepener shoacuteemaacuteker hoacuteusekeacuteeping biacuterd waacutetching k n p( )n m k h s k p b d w t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P126 downstairs down ＋ stairs rarr downstairs d nst z d n st z secondhand second ＋ hand rarr secondhand s k ndh nd s k nd h nd broadminded broad ＋ minded rarr broadminded br dm nd br d m nd d maacutess-produacutece maacutess ＋ produacutece rarr maacutess-produacutece m spr d(j) s m s pr d(j) s apple pie apple ＋ pie rarr apple pie pl p pl p 句アクセント haacuteppy faacutemily hoacutet coacuteffee neacutew year beacuteautiful floacutewer h pi f m( )li h t k fi n(j) j bj f( ) fl Comparison21 blaacuteck biacuterd blaacuteckbiacuterd bl k b d bl kb d daacuterk roacuteom daacuterkroacuteom d k r m d kr m whiacutete hoacuteuse White hoacuteuse (h)w t h s (h)w th s spring flowers garden city pinch runner spr fl | fl g dn | g - s i p nt r n | -n summer holiday s m | -m h l d | h l d -di

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) P127 Comparison22 woman doctor glass case toy dog w m n d kt gl s k s t d g crying child running horse broken window fallen leaves kr t ld r n h s br k n w ndo f l n l vz Comparison23 dancing teacher dancing teacher d ns t t d ns t t sleeping baby sleeping car sl p b bi sl p k smoking coal smoking room sm k k l sm k r m stand up look down push in wash away st nd p l k d n p n w w come get make put take k m g t m k p t t k come back go out get on make away put off take up k m b k g t g t n m k w p t f t k p push it on put it off p t n p t t f

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p128 push it in push the people in push in the people p t n p p pl n p n p pl put it off put the meeting off put off the meeting p t t f p t m f p t f m Exercise 54 Stand up st nd p When will you come back w n w l j k m b k Im afraid we have to put the meeting off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t m f nt l s d Im afraid we have to put off the meeting until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t f m nt l s d Im afraid we have to put it off until Saturday a m fr d w h v t p t t f nt l s d 文アクセント He told us to come h t ld s t k m

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p129

1 冠詞

Tom ate an apple and t m | t m t (弱) n (強) n pl (弱) n(d) n (強) nd

a pear (弱) (強) p | p

２人称代名詞

Ill tell her to take a l t l (弱) (h) | (h) (強) h | h (弱) (子音の前) t t t k

them away (弱) m (強) m w

3 関係代名詞

This is s (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強)

z

the house that Jack built (弱) (子音の前では) h s (弱) t d k b lt

They visit the town where Christ e v z t (弱) (子音の前では) t n (h)w | w kr st

Was born (弱) w z (強) w z w z | w z b n | b n

4不定冠詞

give me some coffee g v (弱) mi (強) m (弱) s( )m (強) s m k fi k fi | k fi he hasnt got any money

(弱) (h)i (強) h h znt g t | g t ni (弱) ni m ni

5助動詞と be 動詞

the boy and girl (弱) (子音の前では) b (弱) n(d) n (強) nd g l | g l

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Can swim (弱) k( )n (強) k n sw m

well start early wi l st t | st t li | -

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2014）p130 Im coming a m k m

He doesnt like baseball (弱) (h)i (強) h d z( )nt l k b sb l

We wonrsquot be in time for (弱) wi (強) w w nt (弱) bi (強) b n n t m (弱) f | f (強) f | f

the train (弱) (強) tr n

6前置詞

They arrived at a village e r vd t (弱) (強) v l d

The desk is made of wood (弱) (強) d sk z m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v w d

What are you looking at (h)w t (h)w t | w t (弱) | (強) | (弱) j (強) j l k t

What is this desk made of (h)w t (h)w t | w t z s d sk m d (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v

7接続詞

Go and buy some eggs g (弱) n(d) n (強) nd b (弱) s( )m (強) s m gs

Yoursquoll find that yoursquore wrong ju l f nd t j j | j j r | r

Can you play tennis Yes I can k( )n j pl t n s j s a k( )n

Do you know her address Yes I do d j n (h) dres j s a du

I do remember it very well a d r m mb t v ri w l

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

Why didnrsquot you tell me I did tell you (h)w d dnt j t l mi a d d t l j

Some think so but others donrsquot s( )m k s b t z d nt

Please speak more slowly pl z sp k m sl li

Mary is the most intelligent girl in our class m ( )ri z m st nt l d nt g l n kl s

He washed himself (h)i w t (h) ms lf

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 131 He washed himself h w t h ms lf thing man perspn place m n p s( )n pl s Thatrsquos a hard thing to do

ts h d t d He is an easy person to get along with h z n zi p s( )n t g t l w I was at the appointed place on time a w z t i p n d pl s n t m There are five pieces of chalk in the box

f v p s z v t k n b ks I can swim a k n sw m He was there h w z They voted for the bill (not against it)

e v d f b l n t g nst t ① 冠詞 強形 弱形 a an n n the （子音の前） i （母音の前）

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

（p 132なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 133 ④助動詞 強形 弱形 強形 弱形 must m st m st should d d shall l l would w d w dd will w l l w l ⑤前置詞 uarrここのＬの発音記号は見つけられなかった at t t of v v to t tu t till t l tl （母音の前および文尾uarr） (uarr子音の前)

from fr m fr m for f f ⑥接続詞 and nd ( )n nor n n as z z or than n n that t t ⑦副詞 so s s there έ There were no books there

w n b ks έ He listened but could hear nothing h l s nd b t k d h n Can you finish it by yourself k n j f n t ba j s lf Have you ever been to Hawaii h v j v b n t h w ji

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

As we went up the air grew colder z wi w nt p I gr k ld

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2015) p 134 Quiz 25 Jack is here and john is here too d k z h nd d n z h t Jack has finished writing d k h z f n t r It was the best picture I have ever seen

t w z b st p kt a h v v s n I would like to see the picture a w d l k t s p kt The boys are Japanese

b z d p n z All the judges praised on

l d d z pr zd n The boys have eaten them

m h v tn m m The boys were Eton live in dormitories

m h v w tn l v n d m t riz He works in an office h w ks n n f s It rained on an off all day

t r nd n n f l d

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

（p135なし） 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』（2013）p136 one two three four five six seven eight nine w n t r f | f f v s ks s v( )n t n n ten eleven twelve t n l v( )n l- tw lv Dogs hide toys d g d g | d g h d t The dogs are hiding the toys d g d g | d g (弱) | (強) | h t The dogs will have d g d g | d g (弱) (w) l l (強) w l (弱) h v ( )v (強) h v hidden the toys h dn t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 137 Exercise 55 examine in case of gz m n eg- n n k s (弱) ( )v (強) v v | v rain I tired to study very hard r n a t d | t d t t st I v ri h d | h d education Here today and d k n h | h t d t - (弱) n(d) n (強) nd gone tomorrow g n g n | g n t m ro t - -m r- | -m r- What on earth (h)w t (h)w t | w t n n n n | n n | is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Adam doing

m d the police Let me see (弱) p l s l t (弱) mi (強) m s I can see if I squint a (弱) k( )n (強) k n s f f a skw nt beautiful physical scientist bj f( )l - - f z k( )l s n st How can you do h (弱) k( )n (強) k n (弱) j (強) j (弱) d

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

such a thing to me (強) s t (弱) s t (弱) (強) (弱) t t (弱) mi (強) m Natalia

uarrこの発音記号は見つけられなかった

アクセントの移動 The girl (弱) g l | g l is (弱) z (z d 以外の有声音の後では) z (s t 以外の無声音の後では) s (強) z Japanese d p n z Irsquoll see you this afternoon

l s (弱) j (強) j s ft n n | ft -larr

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013) p 138 a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) a Japanese ＋ girl afternoon ＋ (弱) (強) d p n zlarr g l | g l ft n n | ft -larr tea sixteen ＋ dollars t s kst nlarr d l | d l (～s z) リズムのために語をはさむ poor girl p p | p p g l | g l poor old girl p p | p p ld g l | g l big bear b g b | b great big bear gr t b g b | b

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

（p 139なし）『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p 140 John are you coming to the party with us d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you j br pl p nt j

Yeah j

By the time he arrived the party was over ba t m h r v p i w z v Ask not what America will do for you but what together

sk n t w t m r k w l d f j b t w t t g we can do for the freedom of man w k n d f fr m v m n Yes we can j s w k n Irsquom studyying law at the university a m st i row t j n v s i Look at it l k t t I took a good look a t k g d l k Look l k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p141

Let me introduce myself

l t m ntr d(j) s ma s lf

My name is Paula and Irsquom a student at

m n m z nd a m st(j) dnt t

a university in Boston

j n v s i n b st n

Quiz 26

John are you coming to the party with us

d n j k m t p i w s

I hope to be able to

a h p t b bl t

Yoursquore bringing the apple pie arenrsquot you

j br pl p nt j

Yeah I sure am

j a m

By the time John arrived the party was over

ba t m d n r v p i w z v

How disappointing

h d s p n

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』 (2013)p142

care careful carefully k k f( )l k f li 『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p143

Quiz 27

Yes no really sorry j s n r ( )li s ri

Can you repeat that k( )n j r p t t

How did you do that h d d j d t

Dad has given up smoking d d h z g v( )n p sm k

When John arrived at his friendrsquos house (h)w n d n r vｄ t h z fr ndz h s

the party was over p I w z v

What a pity (h)w t p i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p144 １平叙分 Itrsquos SNOWing

ts sn The phonetics class will being at nine orsquoCROCK

i f n ks kl s w l b t n n kl k ２命令文 WAIT w t Sit DOWN s t d n ３感嘆文 InCREDible nkr bllarr How WONderful h w nd f( )l 疑問詞で始まる疑問文 Why did you SAY that (h)w d d j s t How can you be so SURE h k n j bi s Exercise56 The morning lesson starts at NINE

i m n l s( )n st t t n n Donrsquot be LATE d nt bi l t I WONrsquoT a w nt Well DONE w l d n Why didnrsquot you bring your TEXTbook with you (h)w d dnt j br j t ks(t)b k w j

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p145 Did you SAY something d d s s m

Are you coming to the PARty with us j k m t p I w s

You saw a GHOST j s g st That little thing cost fifty DOLlars

t l l k st f fti d l z Did you know that Jenny sold her violin d d n t d ni s ld h v l n

Jenny sold her vioLIN d ni s ld h v l n Guess What Peterrsquos coming to the meeting g s w t p z k m t m

Peter is coming to the MEETing p z k m t m

SORry s ri Can you wait for me in the LOBby k n j w t f mi n l bi Wonrsquot you come and SIT with me w nt j k m n(d) s t w mi Irsquom not going to tell you the ANswer a m n t g t t l j ns

How can you be so MEAN h k( )n j bi s m n

MIchael m k( )l HelLO h l

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p146

1

Irsquom not that RICH a m n t t r t

The town is not very FAmous t n z n t v ri f m s

2

Keep off the GRASS k p f gr s

Donrsquot TALK d nt t k

3

Hersquos NICE but I donrsquot like him hi z n s b t a d nt l k h m

Irsquod LIKE to go but I canrsquot a d l k t g b t a k nt

4

I can READ English but I canrsquot speak it a k n r d gl b t a k nt sp k t

I like Apples but not pears a l k plz b t n t p z

5

I wanted to go out SHOPping so I went to the BUSstop a w n d t g t p s a w nt t b s st p

By the time the police had arRIVED ba t m p l s h d r v d

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p147

Irsquom staying law at the uniVERsity a m st l t i j n v s i -v -larr

He DID go to the dentistrsquos that day h d g d n st z z s t d

John likes TENnis but JENny likes to watch FOOTball d n d n l kz t n s b t d ni l kz t w t f tb l

JOHN likes to PLAY tennis but JENny only WATCHes d n l k t pl t n s b t d ni nli w t iz

Do you want COFfee or TEA d j w nt k fi t

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p148

Exercise 58 Repeat

The KING has died k h z d d

The TRAINrsquoS coming tr nrsquos k m

My PURSE has been stolen ma p s h z b n st l n

Exercise 59 Repeat

The PHONErsquoS ringing f nrsquos r

The KETtlrsquoersquos boiling k lrsquos b l

Exercise 60 Repeat

I met Susan at the STAtion this morning a m t s z( )n t st n s m n

Are you attending the MEETing this afternoon j t nd m s ft n n

There lsquos going to be aｎ eXAM today rsquos g t bi n gz m t d

Comparison 24 repeat

Johnrsquos coming to the PARty ISnrsquot he d nrsquos k m t p I znt (h)i

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k

『改訂新版 初級英語音声学』(2013) p149 You know the ANSwer DONrsquoT you j n ns d nt j Whatrsquos going on I can hear lots of noise (h)w ts g n a k n h l t ( )v n z Therersquore five or six cars parked in front of our house

e r f v s ks k z p k d n fr nt ( )v h s Are they your friends

e j fr nd No There seems to be a party at the Johnsonrsquos house today n s m t bi p I t d ns( )nz h s t d Donrsquot tell me theyrsquore using our front garden as a car park d nt t l mi e j z fr nt g dn z k p k Well itrsquos only for a few hours w l ts nli f fj Then I suppose itrsquos okay

en a s p z ts k