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. Abstract

Fire is a danger always lurking the human and it is a colossal giant which can be controlled in its early stages but this period does not take except few seconds, thereafter it turns into a formidable force where to be difficult to control. With the scientific progress, the man found himself before requirements that imposing obligation upon him to consider the velocity of fire discovery where the scientific progression has been exploited in the field of communications and information transfer towards developing means of fire alarm and linking these means with Automatic Fire System where the time element is one of the most important actors in the process of fighting and controlling the fire, this is the paper objective. In this context, the paper contains the following: 1- Automatic alarm of fire 2- Technical requirements for automatic alarm systems of fire

3- Automatic fire fighting 4- Special elements extinguishing inflammation and their systems

5-Applications:

-Mall which is classified in terms of the works in accordance with the Egyptian code into buildings of group (e) commercial occupancies.

-Egyptian Company for carbonic Aaneod Blocks.

In this chapter, automatic fire fighting system was applied by using water sprinkles Automatic fire fighting by using Carbon Dioxide Manual fire extinguishers. Also, recommendations were introduced to be taken into consideration during the construction.

At the end of the paper, the research has developed two proposals to conduct inspection on each of:

-Automatic fire alarm system.

-Automatic fire fighting system.

Through applying these procedures, the time element, which is considered to be one of the most important factors influencing both fire fighting and control can be controlled. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1-: . . . . .2- : . . 2/1 :- : .- : () - :

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8-

: / 1982 .8-1

: /

2274/ 2007 .8-2

NFPA 10 Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, 2002 Edition8-3

Fire Protection Handbook 15th National Fire Protection

Association,1986 Edition . 8-4

- (- ) 2001 . 8-5

Security Guide, Fire Protection, Cerberus , Index 1.,1998 Edition.8-6

NFPA72v- 1986 Standard For The Installation and Maintenance.8-7

NFPA 72E-1987: Standard on Automatic Fire Detectors8-8

/ 1980 .8-9

. / 3000/2004 .8-10

Fire Protection H.B. Sec.18, 1986 Edition.8-11

NFPA72- 1996 National Fire Alarm Code,8-12

NFPA72- 1996 Standard For Installation.

8-13

NFPA 13 Standard for Installation of Sprinkler systems Edition 1996 8-14

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