Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
常州市清潭中学 顾萍
Bill Gates says to his son,“Many people like watching TV,but you shouldn’t. Because watching TV isn’t your life. ”
Bill Gates says to his son that many people _____ watching TV,but ________shouldn’t because watching TV isn’t_______ life.
likehis son
his
Jay says ，“ I love pop music .”
Jay says that he loves pop music.
The teacher says,“The number of the giant pandas in the worldis getting smaller and smaller.”
The teacher says that the number of the giant pandas in the world is getting smaller and smaller.”
1.Lily says, “ I will read more novels.”
Lily says (that )she will read more novels.
2.Tom says, “I have been to Shanghai.”
Tom says that he has been to Shanghai.
3.My sister says, “I’m washing my house.”My sister says that she is washing her house.
Lily said that she would read more novels.
Tom said that he had been to Shanghai.
My sister said thatshe was washing her house.
He said, “I love my country.”
He said (that) he loved his country .
The director said, “The 29th Olympic Games are a big success.”
The director said that the 28th Olympic Games were a big success.
3
Tom said ,“The air pollution in my hometown is getting more serious .”
Tom said that the air pollution in his hometown was getting more serious .
The students said, “we are protecting our environment”.
The students said that they were protecting their environment.
Zhou Xinchi said ，“ I am going to film another comedy next month”.
Zhou Xinchi said that _______ going to film another comedy the next month
he was
• Chairman Mao announced, “The PRC has been founded from now on .”
•Chairman Mao announced that the PRC _____ beenfounded from ____ on.
had
then
Jordan told us,“ I have failed many times, and this is why I am successful now.”
Jordan told us that he had failed many times,and that was why he was successful then.
当主句 (main clause) 是一般现在时 (simple present) 时，从句(subordinate clause) 时态不变。
当主句是一般过去时 (simple past) 时 , 从句时态改成相应的过去时。变化如下：
Pay attention to : Tense Agreement :
Direct speech 直接引语时态
Reported speech 间接引语时态
Simple present一般现在时
Simple past一般过去时
Present continuous现在进行时
Past continuous 过去进行时
Present perfect现在完成时
Past perfect过去完成时
Simple past一般过去时
Past perfect过去完成时
Past perfect过去完成时Simple future一般将来时
Would future过去将来时
时态的变化
Past perfect过去完成时
时间状语的变化 直接引语 间接引语 now then
today that day
tonight that night
this week/year/term that week/year/term
yesterday the day before
last week/year/month
the week/ year/month before
two years ago two years before
tomorrow the next/following day
next year/term /month
the next year /term/month
1.He said, “I’ll come here this morning.”
He said he_______ go there ___________would that morning
2.The police told people, “We caught the thief yesterday.”
The police told people that they had caught the thief_______________ the day before.
3.Mille told me, “the film had been on for 10 minutes
when I got there.”
•Mille told me that the film ______________ for 10 minutes when __________ there.”
had been on
she got
• A free talk in groups, use the following conversation as a model.
A:“I watched a good flim last week.”
B:“ What did A say ?”
C: “She/He said she/he had watched a good flim the week before.”
Wh-question
“Where is the boy?”asked the policeman.
The policeman asked where the boy was .Subject( 主 ) Predicate （谓）
1. Jack asked her, “Where do you spend your holidays?”
Jack asked her where _____________ holidays.
2. She asked Lucy, “Who is your mother talking to ?”
she spent her
She asked Lucy______________________ __.
who her mother was talking to .
3. Jane asked, “What did he do a week ago?”
Jane asked ________________________
_____________
4.“How many English words have you learned ？ ” the teacher asked Mike.
The teacher asked Mike how many English
words _________________.
what he had done a week
he had learned
before.
5.She asked me, “when will you have a meeting tomorrow ? ”
She asked me_____________________ ____________________________________.
when I would have a meeting the next day
6.The teacher asked Tom, “why were you late for school yesterday ？” The teacher asked Tom ____________ __________________________________
why he hadbeen late for school the day before.
Tomorrow an American girl will come to our class to talk with you. Please design some Wh-questions to ask the American girl and guess what Wh-questions the American girl will ask you. You can use the following information.
1.When…get up 2.How …go to school
3.Where have you ever been 4. What hobby
5. Who … your hero 6.How many lessons…
7.How much time …homework / watch TV
8.How often….have PE lesson
when she usually getsup in the morning.how…why…what…
We will ask the American girl
Model 1
how much time we spend doing homework everyday?where…what..why…
We think theAmerican girl will ask us
Model 2
Finish the exercises on your paper.
