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台灣國際研究季刊 4 2 81-108 2008 /夏季號 Taiwan International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 81-108 Summer 2008 聯合國中的原住民族國際人權 Awi Mona (蔡志偉) 台東大學南島文化研究所助理教授 回顧過去 30 多年來的發展,傳統國際人權建構,尤其是在聯合 國及其相關機構,已將視野與關懷擴大並深入到原住民族議題,在區 域、國家及國際層面上發展強而可靠的原住民族保護架構。2007 年聯 合國大會通過『聯合國原住民族權利宣言』,此項宣言代表著國際人 權系譜拓展的新指標,更是作為全球深化原住民族權利保障的新基 準。當前台灣原住民族自治架構在原住民族基本法等各項法制基礎的 建構中已逐漸成形,如何充實自治的內涵,進行國際人權法與國家法 間的調適論述和法條化,將是國際原住民族法律權利落實與部落發展 的關鍵。因此,本文旨在透過國際原住民族權利之發展、整理,提供 台灣原住民族權利論述的激勵,獲致推動原住民族部落自治、重建部 落自主管理之目標。 關鍵字:原住民(族)、聯合國、原住民族權利宣言、國際法、原住 民族議題常設論壇

聯合國中的原住民族國際人權 - · PDF file聯合國中的原住民族國際人權 83 驅使了西班牙、英國和美國對於新世界的征服(Williams, 1991: 56)。這樣

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