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1. 2 When I am welcomed by the students of Class 1, Grade 2, I feel a sense of great satisfaction( 满足感 ) and believe we’ll have a nice time in this class

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When I am welcomed by the students of Class 1, Grade 2, I feel a sense of great satisfaction( 满足感 ) and believe we’ll have a nice time in this class. Because I was worried about my bad performance, I couldn’t get some good sleep. When I am well-prepared now, I have more

confidence.

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Which do you think is the most difficult in English learning?

Reading Listening Writing compositions Grammar Reading Listening Writing compositions Grammar

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Asked about their difficult part in English learning, students often choose grammar.

When students are asked about their difficult part in English learning, they often choose grammar.

( )

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If grammar is carefully studied, it doesn’t seem so difficult.

(If) carefully studied, grammar doesn’t seem so difficult.

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1. When I am welcomed by the students of Class 1 Grade 2, I feel a sense of great satisfaction( 满足感 ) and believe we’ll have a nice time in this class.

2. Because I was worried about my bad performance, I couldn’t get some good sleep.

3. When I am well-prepared now, I have more confidence.

(When)

W

(When)

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过去分词 ( 短语 ) 作状语

1. 过去分词 ( 短语 ) 作状语,修饰谓语动词,说明谓语 动词的动作和状态。2. 主语是过去分词的承受着,与过去分词之间是被动 关系;有些不表示被动,而是表示主语的状态。3. 过去分词 ( 短语 ) 作状语可以作时间状语、条件状语、 原因状语、让步状语、方式状语或伴随状语。

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1. _______(see) from the top of the hill, the park looks more beautiful. 2. Don’t speak until ________(speak) to. 3. _______(give) more time, we could do it much better.4. _______(tire) from the climb, we continued our journey. 5. Aunt Hu came in, ________(follow) by her son.

Seen

spoken

Given

Tired

followed

时间状语

时间状语

条件状语

让步状语

伴随状语

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2. There are some health problems that, when ______  in time, can become bigger ones later on. (2013浙江 ) A. not treated B. not being treated  C. not to be treated  D. not have been treated 

1. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. (2013 江西 ) A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked

A

A

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3. _____ with the effect of the color of change, the woman smiled with satisfaction. (2013 浙江省调研卷 - 普陀三中 ) A. To please B. To be pleased C. Pleased D. Having pleased

C

4. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _____ for words. (2011 浙江 ) A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost

B

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1. They kept the door locked for a long time.

2. My elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus yesterday.

3. They managed to make themselves understood using very simple English.

4. We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.

5. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.

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过去分词 ( 短语 ) 作宾补

1. 过去分词 ( 短语 ) 作宾补,宾语是过去分词的逻辑主语, 宾语和分词之间是被动关系;2. 少数不及物动词如 go 等过去分词作宾补,仅仅表示动作 完成,无被动概念。如: She found her necklace gone on her way home. 3. 还有如动词 seat, hide, dress 等动词的过去分词作 宾补,表示状态而不被动。如: When I came in, I found a strange girl seated in the corner.

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1. John Snow found many ordinary people __________________( 接触到霍乱 ) without protection.

exposed to cholera

2. A woman had the water from the pump ____________________( 送到她家 ). delivered to her house

3. Finally John Snow noticed the water ______________________________ ( 被伦敦来的脏水污染 ).

polluted by the water from London

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An accident An accident I saw a man ___________________ by a car. He had his legs _________ in the accident. He cried loudly to make himself ________ so that the passers-by could save him. At that time, people went to help him and luckily they found him not seriously ________. The driver sent him to the nearest hospital and then had to had his electric bike _________.

knocked

down broken

heard

hurt

repaired

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1. When we saw the road ______ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. (2013 北京 ) A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked

2. I would like my living room ______ light blue. A. paint B. painted C. to paint D. painting 3. The managers discussed the plan that they would

like to see ______ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out

D

B

C

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The Past Participle as the Attribute, the Predicative, the Object Complement and the Adverbialthe Adverbial

过去分词作定语、表语、宾补和状语

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Thanks For Your Attention

The End