100Gb/s

بسمه تعالي

2100Gb/s

OTN

DWDM

3100Gb/s

4100Gb/s

5100Gb/s

گراتريي تخش سخت افساري ر سيستن

اصلي تريي تخش در ارتقا دادى تجيسات

هحل اتصال د تجيس در يك شثك

قط تعاهل د تجيس از د سازذ در يك شثك

اهكاى اتصال كاتراى هتفات ت يك د شثك

فران آردى اتصال راحت هرد ياز كارتراى اتائي

تعييي كذ تخش عوذ پاراهتر اي كيفيت سريس

6100Gb/s

ايترفيس اي سخت افساري(Hardware interfaces)

هي تاشذ..............در تر گيرذ يژگي اي هكايكي ، الكتريكي

ايترفيس اي رم افساري(Software interfaces)

در تر گيرذ يژگي اي اشي از پر تكل ا ، تراه ، كارترد ا تذى تغيير سخت افسار هي تاشذ

•STM-n

•Line

•

•Generic Framing Procedure (GFP)

7100Gb/s

User-to-Network Interface (UNI)

Internal Network-to-Network Interface (I-NNI)

External Network-to-Network Interface (E-NNI)

Example :ASON Reference Points

8100Gb/s

طل ليك ، اتصال ) هاسةفاصلConnection هسير ،Path ....(

تاخير(Latency) سثت ت فاصل ، تعذاد د ا............

سرعت تي(b/s) پاي تاذ فركاس ، )سثت ت هحيط اتقال در اختيار گرفت شذλ ،

.....(تار ري

هصرف الكتريست سة تb/s/km

خراتي تجيسات

استفاد تي از پرت اي فاتريك سئيچ

سي سثت تb/s/km هحيط اتقال اشغال شذ

تطثيق پرتكلي تا اتصال اي هتفات در سوت كارتراى اتائي

Quarterly and Annualized 100G Line Card Revenues, 2Q10-2Q12.

Expected carrier revenue from 100G deployments per yearSource: Infonetics, October 2012

Lane

12100Gb/s

(Bit rate)

64Kb/s

2Mb/s

34Mb/s

140Mb/s

2Mb/s

34Mb/s

155Mb/s

622Mb/s

2.5 Gb/s

10 Gb/s

40 Gb/s

2.5G b/s

10G b/s

40G b/s

100G b/s

10Mb/s

100Mb/s

1G b/s

10Gb/s

25/50 Gb/s

40 Gb/s

100 Gb/s

400 Gb/s

1 Tb/s

64Kb/s

1 Tb/s

SDH

PD

H

OTN

Eth

ern

et

DW

DM

13100Gb/s

OTN

OTN

14100Gb/s

OTN OTN

OTH: Optical Transport HierarchyODU: Optical channel Data UnitOPU: Optical channel Payload UnitOTU: Optical channel Transport Unit

OTN

15100Gb/s

OTN

GMP: Generic Mapping ProcedureAMP: Asynchronous Mapping ProcedureBMP : Bitsynch Mapping ProcedureGFP-F : Generic Framing Procedure - Framed (GFP-F)

16100Gb/s

SignalApproximate

data rate (Gbit/s)

Applications

OTU1 2.66Transports SONET OC-48 or synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) STM-16 signal

OTU2 10.70Transports an OC-192, STM-64 or wide area network (WAN)physical layer (PHY) for 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10GBASE-W)

OTU2e 11.09Transports a 10 Gigabit Ethernet local area network (LAN) PHY coming from IP/Ethernet switches and routers at full line rate (10.3 Gbit/s). This is specified in G.Sup43.

OTU2f 11.32 Transports a 10 Fibre Channel.

OTU3 43.01Transports an OC-768 or STM-256 signal or a 40 Gigabit Ethernetsignal.

OTU3e2 44.58 Transports up to four OTU2e signals

OTU4 112 Transports a 100 Gigabit Ethernet signal

OTN

OTN

17100Gb/s

OTN

OTN

Signal Data Rate (Gbit/s) Typical Applications

ODU0 1.24416Transport of a timing transparent transcoded (compressed) 1000BASE-X signal[or a stream of packets (such as Ethernet, MPLS or IP) using Generic Framing Procedure

ODU1 2.49877512605042Transport of two ODU0 signals or a STS-48/STM-16 signal or a stream of packets (such as Ethernet, MPLS or IP) using Generic Framing Procedure.

ODU2 10.0372739240506Transport of up to eight ODU0 signals or up to four ODU1 signals or a STS-192/STM-64 signal or a WAN PHY (10GBASE-W) or a stream of packets (such as Ethernet, MPLS or IP) using Generic Framing Procedure

ODU2e 10.3995253164557Transport of a 10 Gigabit Ethernet signal or a timing transparent transcoded (compressed) Fibre Channel 10GFC signal

ODU3 40.3192189830509Transport of up to 32 ODU0 signals or up to 16 ODU1 signals or up to four ODU2 signals or a STS-768/STM-256 signal or a timing transparent transcoded 40 Gigabit Ethernet signal or a stream of packets (such as Ethernet, MPLS or IP) using Generic Framing Procedure

ODU3e2 41.7859685595012 Transport of up to four ODU2e signals

ODU4 104.794445814978Transport of up to 80 ODU0 signals or up to 40 ODU1 signals or up to ten ODU2 signals or up to two ODU3 signals or a 100 Gigabit Ethernet signal

ODUflex(CBR)

239⁄238 x client bit rateTransport of a constant bitrate signal such as Fibre Channel 8GFC, InfiniBand or Common Public Radio Interface

OTN

18100Gb/s

100GOTN

100فقط تا ايتر فيس اي 2012در در هطالعاتي هتي ت سالG (OTU-4 ).تصية استاذارد شذ

ت تعذ پيشاداتي از طرف سازذگاى تراي تي استاذارد ايتر فيس 2010از سالپيشاد شذ تحت تررسي است( ,400G,1000G,200G)ت تاال 100Gاي

در دست تررسي هي تاشذ 11 در قالة سال 15هضع در گر هطالعاتي.

دسترسي ت استاذارد اي هرتط ت سرعت اي تاالتر هط ت پاياى درهطلعاتي جاري هي تاشذ دسترسي ت هحصالت هطثق تا استاذارد ائي ك

هصب شد تا چذ سال آيذ هقذر وي تاشذ

19100Gb/s

IEEE P802.3bm Next Generation 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s Optical EthernetTimeline

(Approved Jan 2014 Interim Meeting)

22100Gb/s

DWDM

DWDM

PM QPSK: Polarization Multiplexed Quadrature Phase Shift Keying

DWDM

–

DWDM

Main features of 100 Gb/s modulation formats.

DWDM

System tolerances of 100 Gb/s modulation formats.

DWDM

Overview on the main characteristic of the 100 Gb/s modulation formats

DWDM

Comparison of modulation formats 100G and beyond; OSNR penalties related to same bitrates (PM-BPSK serves as reference)

DWDM

Overview on M-QAM options for 400 Gb/s and 1000 Gb/s using 100 Gb/s (PM-QPSK) and 200 Gb/s (PM-16QAM) as reference

DWDM-Coherent

32100Gb/s

Field Trial of 400 Gbit/s

between Zagreb and Ljubljana

Telekom Austria Group launched the first commercially available 100G network in Europe in the spring of 2013

Alcatel-Lucent 400G solution, based on the 1830 Photonic Service Switch (PSS) and the Photonic Service Engine (PSE

, 28 March 2014

The main routes between Frankfurt and Sophia currently utilisea good capacity

Also 400G quadruples the current wavelength capacity from 100 to 400G and thus increases total capacity up to 15,4 Terabyte.

.

Ooredoo Algeria is deploying a high-capacity optical transport network to connect Algeria’s mains cities of Algiers

It will be fully operational before the end of 2014.

Alcatel-Lucent is supplying Ooredoo Algeria with its soft decision forward error correction (SD-FEC)-based 100G coherent optical technology developed using the company’s 400G Photonic Service Engine (PSE). SD-FEC increases the performance and reach of 400G signals.

The 1830 PSS is now Alcatel-Lucent’s primary terrestrial optics platform

Ooredoo Algeria

.

Field Trial of 400 Gbit/s

.

Field Trial of 400 Gbit/s

THE PHOTONIC SERVICE ENGINE ENABLES HIGH-PERFORMANCE

100G AND AN EVOLUTIONARY PATH TO 400G TRANSPORT.

LEVERAGING AN INTELLIGENT CONTROL PLANE AND INTEGRATED

DATA, CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT PLANES, THE 1830 PSS

SIMPLIFIES NETWORK MANAGEMENT FOR MAXIMUM MULTILAYER

PERFORMANCE AND EFFICIENCY.

Photonic Service Engine (PSE(

September 4, 2014

NTT Corporation, NEC Corporation, and Fujitsu Limited announced that they haveachieved a successful transmission test of the world’s top-level, 400Gbps/channel-class digital coherent optical transmissions technology

The test, with 400Gbps-class signals multiplexed up to 62 channels, verified fiber-optic transmissions of 12.4-24.8Tbps

Distances ranging from several thousand kilometers up to 10,000km

Addition to Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), which is used in existing100Gbps transmissions and which superimposes information on the phase of thelight, an 8 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) and a 16 QAM were used,superimposing

Transmission ranges of 500 km to 1500km for capacities of 10 — 20Tbps per eachcore of optical fiber were successfully covered, which was not possible up until now,even with QPSK and 16 QAM

.

CESNET2 IP/MPLS network layer is based on the OTN interfaces in the core routers with the 10GE and 40G (OC-768/STM-256) using IPoDWDM technology from the 2008 year generation

• Phase 1 – 100GW DWDM network test (ONS 15454 MSTP only, no production traffic, 100GE tester Spirent)

• Phase 2 – live CESNET2 network test (IP/MPLS network layer and ONS15454 MSTP DWDM system)

CESNET2 IP/MPLS network

.

Cisco ONS15454 80-WXC

TIM Basil Cause Study

between Manaus and Belem

The building of infrastructure started ih October 2011 and was completed in the first half of 2013

The project include 1980 Km of cable OPGW (and 400 Km branch)

Design Capacity 40x100 G

Make use of the PM-QPSK modulation format with coherent detecting (PM-QPSK

Also 400G quadruples the current wavelength capacity from 100 to 400G and thus increases total capacity up to 15,4 Terabyte.

Nu-Wave Optima

........................... تيج گيري