1/4 Human Completed

8/3/2019 1/4 Human Completed

1/85

Drlnj

Ednpvbx Gjb,Xbqbinvogj

O kinxbf nv vdb xbqouogj jgvbu oj axgjv ga lb nu oa ov {grifdbip lb agx vdb btnl O {grif hb aneojk vglgxxg{* Ov {nu nexoup invb nrvrlj bqbjojk grvuofb njf vdb urj dnf mruv ubvhbdojf vdb doiiu urxxgrjfojk vdb qniiby ga {doed O dnf ioqbfnii ga ly >6 ybnxu* Vdb dnxqbuv lggj {nu uig{iy exbbpojkrp vdb jnqy ucy nu vdb dgrx fxb{ gj* O uvnxbf nv vdb lggj{oudojk agx n ednjkb oj ly hgxojk) uolpiouvoe njfrjbqbjvari ioab* Jgvdojk vgg fxnuvoe O vdgrkdv vg lyubia nu Okinjebf nxgrjf ly ulnii hbfxggl vncojk oj vdb anloionxurxxgrjfojku ga {doed O dnf enlb vg enii ly unjevrnxy*

Vdb udxoii xojk axgl vdb dgrub pdgjb fg{j uvnoxu njf lyanvdbxu kxraa qgoeb nju{bxojk {dgbqbx ov {nu eniiojkhxgrkdv lb grv ga ly dgpbari vdgrkdvu*

Vdb ioqbiobuv vdojk vdnvu bqbx dnppbjbf vg lb {nu Biinuxbnevogj {dbj udb aoxuv fouegqbxbf vdb mgyu ga Kibb njfvdnv {nu bjgrkd bteovblbjv agx v{g ioabvolbu* Jg O iocb lyioab njf O fgjv {njv ov vg ednjkb) O nl pbxabeviy egjvbjv{ovd ly anloiy njf axobjfu O unof nigrf vg jg gjb ojpnxvoerinx vxyojk vg egjqojeb lyubia vdnv vdou ioab O dnfubvvibf ojvg {nu lb* [dbvdbx ov {gxcbf gx jgv) O {nujvurxb*

Gcny* Ug vdb kxgrp jg* ou vdb jg* ga bibevxgju oj vdb grvbxudbii* Nvgloe uvxrevrxb gjb ga vdb lguv eglpioenvbf vdojkuoj vdb {gxif* Nv ibnuv vdnv+u {dnv O ni{nyu vdgrkdv njf n igvga >6 ybnx gifu pxghnhiy vdojc vdb unlb vdojk7 _bnd vxyioqojk ly ioab*

Ug nii ga vdou uvnxvbf) hy mruv fxgppojk n erp ga dgvedgeginvb gj vdb aiggx) lncojk vdb erp ulnud njf vdbhxg{j yrllojbuu kg nii gqbx vdb pineb* Jgxlni vdojk vg

fg)yrp) uot lgjvdu nkg O {grif dnqb vdgrkdv vdnv vgg*Jgv njylgxb vdgrkd*


2/85

Gaaoeoniiy koqojk rp gj ly xbqouogj O pnecbf ly hnkneegxfojk vg {dnv O dnf vdb jbtv vdb fny* O pbnibf gaa ly

eigvdbu vdxg{ojk vdbl oj ly {nud hnucbv njf priibf gjly pnmnlnu uirkkoudiy3 uvoaiojk n yn{j O udraaibf ly {nyvg vdb hnvdxggl lncojk n hbbiojb agx ly vggvdhxrud njfvggvdpnuvb* Lof,{ny vdxgrkd hxrudojk O kinjebf nv lyxbaibevogj oj vdb loxxgx njf exojkbf) vdb fnxc eoxeibu rjfbxly bybu xbqbnibf mruv dg{ voxbf O {nu) lncojk n qoqofegjvxnuv vg ly pnib) Oxoud ucoj njf axbecibu* Vdb kxg{ojkpnoju oj ly ibav bihg{ dnf lnfb urxb ga vdb invb jokdvenruojk n }glhob,iocb lb vg vxrfkb fg{j uvnoxu vdb jbtv

lgxjojk*O pxnybf'hbkkbf vg kxnjffnf Le Enxvoj vg lojolo}b vdbednjebu ga vdnv xbgeerxxojk vgjokdv nknoj* Upovvojk vdbvggvdpnuvb oj vdb uojc Io}}ob pnffbf hnec vg dbx hbfxgglnjf exn{ibf ojvg dbx hbf* Niig{ojk ly ubia vg hbulgvdbxbf oj vdb eglagxv vdb hinjcbv pxgqofbf ly njf abiiojvg n pbnebari uirlhbx*

Ol Io}}ob Le Enxvoj) Ol >6 ybnxu gif njf vdou ou ly uvgxy*

O {gcb vdb jbtv lgxjojk vg urjiokdv uvxbnlojk oj axgl lyhbfxggl {ojfg{ koqojk vdb xggl n pbnebari nvlgupdbxb)xgiiojk gqbx gjvg ly uofb O kinjebf nv vdb eigec gj dbxhbfuofb vnhib* ;=50) uokdojk O dnribf lyubia grv ga vdbeglay {nxl ujrkjbuu vdnv ly hbf pxgqofbf njf kgvfxbuubf agx vdb fny ndbnf* Poecojk grv n fnxc hirb igjk,uibbqbf vgp njf n pnox ga mbnju) O uvxrkkibf vg prv vdbl gj~roeciy {doiuv ly bybu {bxb uvoii hnxbiy gpbj *

Ov {nu vdb >>vd ga Fbeblhbx 80>0) 1 lgjvdu uojeb ly>6vd hoxvdfny) ly lrl njf fnf dnf koqbj lb 80* HrvKxnjfln Le Enxvoj dnf kgvvbj lb vdou xbniiy pxbvvyjbecineb, {doed {nu uvxnjkb hbenrub ov {nu rurniiy vdbgvdbx {ny xgrjf* Vdb xbnugj {dy O fofjv kbv lredpxbubjvu {nu vdnv O vgif ly pnxbjvu vdnv O fofjv {njvlred vdou ybnx nu O vdgrkdv) jg O cjb{ vdnv) vdby upbjv{ny vgg lred lgjby gj lb* O cjg{ uvbxbgvypoeniiy vdnvnu n cof vdnv fofjv dnqb njy hxgvdbxu gx uouvbxu {nu

urppgubf vg hb upgoiv* Hrv bqbx uojeb O aokrxbf vdou grv Ovgif ly pnxbjvu vdnv vdby {dbxb gjiy niig{bf vg kbv lb >


3/85

pxbubjv nv ly hoxvdfny njf Edxouvlnu) vdb unlb {bjv agxKxnjfln hrv udb {nujv lred ga n pxghibl udb gjiy knqb80 bned volb frxojk vdb ybnx ygrxb lbnjv vg kbvpxbubjv) {doed Ol jgv eglpinojojk nhgrv) hrv Ol vxyojk vg

unqb rp agx n xbniiy kggf lghoib pdgjb $gjb vdnv enj egpb{ovd lb nu ovu g{jbx b*k* hbojk nhib vg {ovduvnjf hbojkfxgppbf nii gqbx vdb pineb/*

Vdb ednoj {nu xbniiy joeb vdgrkd) vdb lojrvb O un{ ov Oigqbf ov* Ov urovbf lb pbxabeviy) pinoj ybv joeb* Ov {nu uoiqbx{ovd njeobjv uylhgiu bjkxnqbf ojvg vdb axgjv {ovd iovvibancb blbxnifu {bii nv ibnuv O vdgrkdv vdby {dbxb ancb*Bqbj vdgrkdv O {nu lgxb ga n unppdoxb pbxugj* O iocb fnxchirb) nilguv n lofjokdv hirb*

Vdb fny uvnxvbf gaa pxbvvy jgxlni) {bii nuofb axgl vdb anevO dnf n kxg{ojk pnoj* Fgbuj+v ugrjf uvxnjkb fg ov7 _bndvdou ou n kxg{ojk pnoj O+qb dnf agx 1 lgjvdu* Vdojc nhgrv ovjgv btneviy jgxlni ou ov7

Hrv npnxv axgl vdnv ov {nu n pxbvvy gcny lgxjojk* Biin {nu{novojk nv vdb hru uvgp {dbj O kgv vdbxb, Biin {nu gjb lyhbuv axobjfu, [ovd bnxpdgjbu pirkkbf oj* O abiv n kxoj uig{iyexbpv ovu {ny nexguu ly aneb nu O vopvgbf hbdojf dbx* O iocbvncojk vdb pouu grv ly axobjfu bovdbx hy uenxojk vdbl gxlncojk n unxenuvoe egllbjv* O {nicbf rp hbdojf dbx njfkbjviy vdb udgqbf dbx* Baabevoqbiy vdou lncbu dbx ibnp naggv dokd oj vdb nox

(Mburu Io} ygr uenxbf vdb udov grv ga lb( Udb bteinolbfhxbnvdibuu axgl vdb udgec*

(Jg coffojk) {g{ ygr udgrif xbniiy vxy grv agx vdb dokdmrlp( O kxojjbf unxenuvoeniiy* Lncojk dbx ueg{i (Ugxxy ygr{bxb nucojk agx ov vdgrkd( O einxoaobf) ly lgrvd uvoiiv{ovedojk axgl lb vxyojk jgv vg inrkd*

Krbuu {dg O {nu vncojk vg inuv jokdv7( udb edoxpbfbteovbfiy dbx aneb kig{ojk*

Bd) Ionl( O xbpiobf* Ionl neegxfojk vg dbx njf Jnvniob {nuvdb hbuv {nu vdb hbuv iggcojk inf oj vdb uedggi* Jgv vdnvvdbxb {nu lnjy lojf ygr*

_bnd) dg{+f ygr cjg{( udb nucbf) bybu agxlojk uiovu oj


4/85

urupoeogj*

>* _grxb kxojjojk iocb nj bmov njf 8* _gr vgif lb inuvjokdv* Nv > oj vdb lgxjojk lokdv O nff7 Uglb ga ru jbbfnxb hbnrvy uibbp( Biin {nu gjb ga vdb hbuv iggcojk koxi ojuedggi, hoved cjb{ ov vgg, higjfb udgxv dnox) pobxeojk mnfbkxbbj bybu) vdoj njf vnii vg prv gaa*

Gd* Hrv uvoii enj ygr hbiobqb ov* Iocb O lbnj) Ionl) gjb gavdb hbuv iggcojk hgyu oj vdou uedggi) O uvoii enjv hbiobqb ygrfofjv kg grv {ovd dol {dbj db nucbf ygr) nxb ygr {oub ojvdb dbnf7 Iocb {dy {grif ygr vrxj uglbgjb iocb dolfg{j7 Koqb lb gjb kggf xbnugj {dy ygr {gjv kg grv{ovd dol7 udb koqbu lb n dnxf uvnxb) {bii) vxyvg koqb lb

n dnxf uvnxb*

Udb xbniiy egrif jgv iggc lbnj bqbj oa udb dnf n fnkkbx ojdnjf vdxbnvbjojk lb3 {b hgvd cjb{ O {nu vdb gjb {dgegrif koqb iggcu vdnv {grif lncb ygr vdojc oa iggcu egrifcoii. Mruv iggcojk nv dbx {ovd vdnv aneb gj dbx lnfb lbhovb ly edbbc vg cbbp lb axgl ujoecbxojk*

Nd) ibv lb vdojc lnyhb hbenrub dbu n uvrec rp mbxc Ourppgubf*

Rkd) Io} db ou jgv n mbxc) urxb db enj hb n hov igrf Oxnoubf ly bybhxg{ rp nv dbx nixokdv ~rovb igrf njf dbujgv uvrec rp db mruv dnu egjaofbjeb udb unof fbabjuoqbiy

Biin) vdbxbu n hov ga n hov ga n foaabxbjeb hbv{bbjegjaofbjeb njf pok dbnfbfjbuu O unof unxenuvoeniiy

Io} {dy nxb ygr ug

(Dby( n anloionx eniibf ervvojk dbx gaa, Ugpdob njgvdbx gjbga ly hbuv axobjfu* Uglbvolbu udb mruv dnf dbx lglbjvuvolbf vg pbxabevogj

Doyn(

[dnvu rp( udb jgjedninjviy

Biinu fbabjfojk Ionl* Nknoj O xbpiobf udncojk dbnf*

Gd ly Kgf vdbxb db ou( Biin krudbf O u{bnx udb {nu

u{ggjojk njf gj vdb qbxkb ga egiinpuojk xokdv oj axgjv garu*


5/85

Dbiig infobu( unof n pnxvoerinxiy rj{bieglb qgoeb* O vdxb{Ugpdob n ygr+qb kgv vg hb coffojk lb iggc vg {doed udb

mruv udggc dbx dbnf oj xbpiy*

Ibvu kg O lrvvbxbf rjfbx ly hxbnvd vg Ugpdob kxnhhojkdbx hy vdb nxl*

Ibnqojk ug uggj Io}}ob) ly ednxlu vgg lred agx ygrdgjby) {dbxb ygr kgojk7 Ionl lgecbf hy vdb ugrjfu gaov db pxghnhiy dnf n ulrk iggc gj dou aneb* Fbbp hxbnvduIo} eglb gj koxi3 fgjv ibv dol kbv vg yn*

Vg kbv uglb pbneb njf ~robv O lrlhibf blgvogjibuuiy{ovdgrv vrxjojk nxgrjf vg aneb dol* Nj n{c{nxf uoibjebaoiibf vdb upneb {dbxb Biin {nu urppgubf vg uvnxvfbabjfojk dol) ug O vxrfkbf fg{j vdb {bv egif aggvpnvd)hxneojk vdb upojb edoiiojk {ojvbx {ojfu vdnv {doucbf hylb) njf uig{iy kgv gj vdb hru*

_gr gcny7 O dbnxf Ugpdobu kbjvib qgoeb ulggvd fg{jvdb xojkojk oj ly bnxu3 O mruv jgffbf) jgv abbiojk rp vgkoqojk nj nju{bx* Gcny {bii) mruv ug ygr cjg{) Ol pxgrfga ygr) ygr nevrniiy udrv,rp vdnv exbbp) O fgjv cjg{ dg{ygr fof ov) hrv jgv gjiy fof ygr cbbp dol ~robv) hrv ygr

niug ibav Biin Upbbedibuu njf vdnv ou nj nedobqblbjv oj ovuubia* O abiv ly iopu v{oved n iovvib3 Biin egrif kg gj n hov*

Vdnjcariiy Ugpdob cjb{ vg fxgp vdb urhmbev hbenrub vg hbdgjbuv O fofjv xbniiy enxb) {dbvdbx gx jgv O udrv rp IonlGJboii mruv fofjv lnvvbx vg lb nv vdnv lglbjv) jbqbxcjb{ {dy vdgrkd*

Uglbvolbu db fof ly dbnf oj) {bii lguv ga vdb volb) njflguv ga vdb volb O rurniiy nvb dou dbnf gaa) hrv vgfny O mruvinecbf vdb bjbxky pdyuoeniiy) upoxovrniiy njf lbjvniiy*

(Biin iggcu pouubf( Xghoj ghubxqbf oj n gjeb {b unv fg{j

(_gr enj uny vdnv nknoj) {dnv fof ygr fg7( Jnvniob nkxbbf)ug {b, lguviy Ugpdob ~roeciy aoiibf dbx oj gj {dnv dnfvncbj pineb* Hrv {dbj {b iggcbf hnec udb {nu vdb bjf gavdb iojb ednvvojk n{ny, gx aioxvojk n{ny vg {doedbqbx {nyygr {njv vg prv ov, vg Ionl njf bjfbf rp uovvojk hbuofbdol*

(Rd,gd dbxb eglbu vxgrhib( Ugpd njjgrjebf {b nii vrxjbf


6/85

vg vdb axgjv ga vdb hru vg ubb Enxin njf dbx (koxiu(gvdbx{oub cjg{j nu Louu Uirv 80>0 njf dbx nxly gaUcnjcu*

(Biin hbvvbx kbv dbxb ~roec( Jnvniob uvnvbf jbxqgruiy*

(Io}) fg uglbvdojk( Ugpd pibnfbf

([dnv ygr {njv lb vg fg7( O vxnoibf gaa iggcojk nxgrjf*Vdojc Io}}ob vdojc* Mruv vdbj Ugpdob+u hxgvdbx) Fnxxbj) kgvgj* Hojkg. O uvnxvbf eioecojk ly aojkbxu vg kbv dou nvvbjvogjrjvoi aojniiy db iggcbf rp* O vxobf vg vbii dol vg kbv Enxin+uhnk njf uiofb ov rjfbxjbnvd vdb ubnvu* Uglbdg{ dbrjfbxuvggf njf eglpiobf {ovd n udxrk* Vdbj db uiof vdbhnk fg{j vg lb*

O ibnjbf gqbx Ugpdob (Gjeb O ubv vdb hnk fg{j) ygr vbiiBiin vg kbv dbx aioxvnvogru nuu fg{j dbxb( O {doupbxbf oj dbxbnx* Udb iggcbf qbxy egjarubf, Nigjk {ovd vdb xbuv ga vdbl$ojeirfojk Fnxxbj* [dg {nu uvoii {nvedojk vg ubb {dnv O{nu nhgrv vg fg/ , hrv nkxbbf njy{ny*

O uiof Enxin+u hnk fg{j vdb ouib voii ov {nu xokdv oj axgjv gadbx abbv* O egrif dbnx Biin uerxxy ojvg vdb ubnv hbdojf

Jnvniob njf Xghoj* Nii ga n urffbj vdb hru {nu aoiibf {ovd npovedbf uexbnl* Mruv nu O+f dgpbf Enxin vxoppbf gqbx vdbhnk njf nilguvinjfbf ainv gj dbx aneb, rjagxvrjnvbiy vdnv{nu fbaojovb nilguv* , Vdbxb {nu ab{ ubegjfu ga uoibjebhbagxb vdb hru bxrpvbf {ovd inrkdvbx*

[opojk vdb fruv gaa dbx ug eniibf (fbuokjbx( eigvdbu udb~rbuvogjbf ([dg+u hnk ou vdou( N ab{ ujoecbxu {bxb dbxgjiy xbpiy ([dg+u hnk ou vdou udb xbpbnvbf dbx qgoeb kgojkrp n ab{ gevnqbu* O dbnxf Biin ojvncb n hxbnvd nu oa udb {nu

nhgrv vg upbnc* [doed O cjb{ {nuj+v n kggf agx dbx uojebudb {nu oj bjgrkd vxgrhib nixbnfy {ovd Enxin , ug O coecbfXghoj {dg ubjubf ov {nu lbnjv agx Biin pnuubf ov gj vgdbx* O {doppbf ly dbnf hnec njf knqb Biin n (udrv vdbarec rp iggc(* O vrxjbf xgrjf njf vgif Fnxxbj vg fg ov {ovdly bybu*

(Nd) Enxin ouj+v vdnvygrxhnk( Fnxxbj nucbf pgojvojk grv{dnv bqbxyhgfy nixbnfy cjb{* Vrxojk vdb hnk nxgrjf) udb

egrif eibnxiy ubb dbx jnlb oj hxokdv pojc dokdiokdvbx higecenpovniu gj vdb axgjv* Uexbbedojk gjb lgxb volb udb


7/85

uvgxlbf fg{j vg vdb hnec ubnv*

Navbx n kggf uvnxojk ubuuogj vdb xbuv ga vdb hru vrxjbfxgrjf njf vdbj hxgcb oj ednvvbx lguviy nhgrv {dnv mruvdnppbjbf* O vrxjbf hnec vg vnic vg vdb koxiu hrv ojuvbnfagrjf 6 knpojk aoud*

([dnv( O fblnjfbf kbvvojk ubia egjueogru*

(Dg{ vdb dbii( Jnvniob unof uvrjjbf

(Vdnv {nu eggi( Xghoj uloxcbf

(Kggf vdojcojk( Ugpdob pxnoubf

([dg nxb ygr njf {dnv gj bnxvd dnqb ygr fgjb {ovdIo}}ob7(

(Joeb lgqb( n fbbp vgjb enlb axgl hbdojf lb

Nv vdnv inuv gjb O axg}b njf iggcbf gqbx ly udgrifbx vg{dbxb vdb qgoeb enlb axgl* Fnxxbj* Db {nu gjb ga vdbhbuv iggcojk hgyu oj uedggi* Db egrif koqb Ionl n xrj agxdou lgjby* Fnxxbj {nu vnii) fnxc njf dnjfuglb) {ovdpobxeojk blbxnif bybu) iocb dou uouvbxu* Db jbqbx xbniiyvnicbf vg njygjb hrv dou axobjfu) jbqbx lojf lb* Ug {dy{nu db uvnxvojk n egjqbxunvogj {ovd lb7 Jgv vdnv Olojfbf*

(Vdnjcu( iggcojk nv dol hrv ov {nu lbnjv agx nii ga vdbl*

(Povy udb injfbf {ovd dnjfu oj axgjv ga dbx aneb* [grif+qbhbbj joeb vg ubb {dnv udb {grif+qb fgjb {ovd n hxgcbjjgub( Db ujoecbxbf* Vdnv+u {dnv O iocb nhgrv Fnxxbj* Dbegrif vbii vdnv Enxin {nu n ancb njf iocbf dbx nu lred nu

{b fof*(_bnd vbii lb nhgrv ov(

([dy+f ygr fg ov vdgrkd7 Jgv vdnv O ghmbev hrv ov fof ubbln hov upgjvnjbgru*(

(Vg unqb dbxugxxy nuu( mbxcojk ly dbnf vg{nxfu Biin*

(Ionl( db krbuubf* [b jgffbf* ([dy fgbuj+v vdnvurxpxoub lb7 Ubb yn+u( db unof {nicojk gaa udncojk dou

dbnf jg{ vdbxb {nu 2 knpojk aoud


8/85

Nivdgrkd Lx* Exnok {nu n joeb vbnedbx) O mruv xbniiy) xbniiyfof jgv iocb lnvd* Ov {nujv vdnv O {nu hnf nv ov gx njyvdojkov {nu lguviy hbenrub vdnv O agrjf ov xbniiy hgxojk* O unvulnec hnjk oj vdb loffib ga vdb einuuxggl) {doed {nu

kggf agx lb nu O {nu ~rovb vojy ug O egrifjv hb ubbj vdnvbnuoiy*

Lx* Exnok dnf mruv uvnxvbf hbknj {xovojk gj vdb hgnxf*[dbj db un{ lb njf uglb ga vdb pbgpib {dg vdb hru Okgv) db mruv jgffbf* Lguv ga vdb vbnedbxu oj grx uedggicjb{ vdnv grx hru enlb oj ugxv ga invb* Oa vdby fofjv njfnucbf oj vdb rurni egjfbuebjfojk vgjb [dy nxb ygrinvb7 {b {grif mruv xbpiy grx hru {nu invb ygr enjvxbniiy hinlb n cof agx vdnv jg{ enj ygr* Vdb xbuv ga vdb

fny) pnuv oj vdb unlb cojf ga uig{) njjgyojk hirx*

Kbgkxnpdy {nu kggf vdgrkd jgv gjiy fof O uov jbtv vgUgpdob hrv O {nu niug kggf nv kbgkxnpdy njf O fgjv hxnk)ug vdnvu unyojk uglbvdojk* Irjed volb) njf vdb enjvbbj{nu exg{fbf) lb njf vdb koxiu {bxb ~rbrojk rp vg kbvuglb fojjbx) oj grx iovvib anloiy nu Jnvniob {grif iocb vguny* Grx iovvib anloiy {nu lnfb rp ga lb) Ugpdob) Jnvniob)Xghoj njf Biin*


9/85

[b {bxb nii mruv uovvojk fg{j vg grx lbniu3 {dbj Ionlnjf dou aigec enlb gqbx* Rkd pibnub mruv lncb vdbl kg

N[N_.

[bii dbiig vdbxb db unof kxojjojk ulrkiy) lbuuojk bqbxygjb ga grx hxnoju rp npnxv axgl Xghoj) Ugpdob njf O) {bxbniiy dnvbf vdb kry

Do Ionl) kryu Biin edoxpbf) Ugpdob njf O hgvd iggcbf nvbned gvdbx njf xgiibf grx bybu nv dbx udb xbniiy fof kggqbx vdb vgp {ovd vdb aioxvojk) ov {nu mruv ghqogru ug vdbjnknoj dbx joecjnlb {nu enpvnoj ghqogru* Vdnjc ygr Fbnj[ojedbuvbx.

Rkd {dnv fgbudb

{njv7 O {doupbxbf vg Ugpdobfounppxgqni fxoppojk ly qgoeb*

O fgjv cjg{ njf O fgjv enxb) hrv O mruv xbniiy {njv dolvg ibnqb udb xbpiobf

Fg ygr vdojc {b enj lncb n xrj agx ov O unof dgpbariiyLnyhb ibvu aojoud grx aggf njf okjgxb dol) db lokdv hbkgjb hy vdbj udb {ojcbf* Hy vdb volb O dnf mruv jbnxiyaojoudbf ly fojjbx) Ionl dnf fbeofbf vg dbnf gj db unof

hyb vg bqbxy gjb ga ojfoqofrniiy dgpojk vg kbv n aioxvnvogruxbpiy axgl nii ga ru hy vdb volb db enlb xgrjf vg lb) O{ojcbf nv dbx njf {doupbxbf

Mruv kg nii nigjk {ovd lb gcny njf vdbj unof grv igrfubb yn oj n xokdv ygrx fgjb jg{ ug mruv kg enrub O xbniiyfgjv enxb {dnv ygr fg {ny njf pxbvbjfbf vg hb oj fbbpegjqbxunvogj) njf vrxjbf mruv oj volb vg ubb dol axg{j{doed lnfb lb njf Ugpdob hrxuv ojvg dyuvbxoeu* Vdb xbuvga vdb koxiu ueg{ibf nv ru {doed gjiy lnfb ru inrkd bqbj

igrfbx*

Dby fg ygr {njv vg eglb gqbx ly dgrub jbtv Axofny7 O{nu ugxv ga pinjjojk n koxiu jokdv oj) Fnf njf Vgl $Dbxhxgvdbx/ nxb kgojk enlpojk ug ov {grif mruv hb vdb 2 ga ru)O {nu pinjjojk gj kbvvojk n Edojbub) Egcb) u{bbvu njf nFQF udb unof dgpbariiy

Oii kg oa udb kgbu) O jbbf uglb unjovy vdbxb gx biub Oii hbkgojk lnf hy 4=00pl* O uvnvbf uloiojk nv Ugpdob

Fbaag) oa ygrx kgojk Ol fbaojovbiy kgojk Ugpdob xbpiobf


10/85

_ny. Biin u~rbnibf xokdv hbuofb ru lncojk lb njfUgpdob exojkb axgl vdb poved*

Biin) vrxj ov fg{j n jgved {grif yn Xghoj unof njjgybf*

Ggpu) ugxxy kryu) O fofjv lbnj vg drxv ygr udblrvvbxbf*

Vnic nhgrv rjfbxuvnvblbjv ga vdb ebjvrxy O unof lncojkru nii inrkd) {dbj {b dnf vg kg vg grx einuubu*

zD

Biin priibf lb gqbx njf exobf [dnv gj bnxvd {nu vdnv agx)ygr fnlnkbf vdnv hgy+u bkg hok volb Io}

O mruv uloxcbf njf unof pxgrfiy Kggf ov jbbfbf n hov gavxollojk fg{j

Rkd) {dy nxb ygr ug fnxj uvrhhgxj) Ionl {nu mruv vxyojkvg hb joeb vg ygr njf udrj dol grv udb uegifbf

Dnqb ubbj vdb {ny uvxofbu ojvg vdb einuu xggl db kgbuojvg ov iocb {nu {nicojk gjvg n pxoqnvb mbv* O uvnvbf lnvvbx,ga,aneviy Oa ygr iggcbf hbdojf vdb urppgubf kggf iggcu

ygr {grif ubb vdnv db ou n qnoj) pok,dbnfbf mnec,nuu qbxyeibnxiy O vgif dbx) nigjk {ovd ly {bii cjg{j kinxb) {doedhnuoeniiy unof udrv vdb dbii rp hbagxb O fg uglbvdojk Oxbkxbv* Gjeb gj vdb hru O prv gj ly O,pgf njf agrjf nugjk vdnv urovbf Ionl qbxy {bii) eniibf ygrxb ug qnojurjk hy Enxiy Uolgj {dbxb vdb iyxoeu kg= _gr {nicbf ojvgvdb pnxvy iocb ygr {dbxb {nicojk gjvg n ynedv*

O kgv dglb nxgrjf 6=50 vdnv bqbjojk O un{ Hbj ly fgkgrvuofb njf unof oj ly uojk,ugjk neebjv dbiig urjudojb

lncojk dol xrj gqbx vg kxbbv lb oj dou fgk {ny) O eniibfdol urjudojb nii volb* Nevrniiy O eniibf bqbxyhgfyurjudojb ovu ugxv ga iocb ly envedpdxnub* Vdnvu {dnv db ouvg lb* Nivdgrkd dbu n hov gj uexraay njf ulnii uofb hrvdbu uvoii n {bb $iovvib/ njkbi ug O fofjv enxb vg hb dgjbuv*

O enlb oj njf un{ lrl njf fnf kgojk gqbx uglb agxlunjf uvraa lruv hb vdnv volb ga vdb lgjvd) O jbqbx xbniiypnof nvvbjvogj vg njy ga vdgub vdojku vdby mruv egjarubf

lb nu uggj nu O kgv pnuv vdb jnlb) nkb njf nffxbuu hov*


11/85


12/85

ghqogruiy vxyojk vg enil lb hrv gjiy lnfb lgxb jbxqgru)lncojk lb xbuvibuu*

Lrl vggc gqbx axgl dol hbenrub udb egrif eibnxiy ubblb kbvvojk jbxqgru nv vdb {ny db {nu unyojk {dnv bqbxdb {nu vxyojk vg uny*

Io}}ob) jg lnvvbx {dnv {b {oii ni{nyu igqb ygr gcny*Lrl unof* Udb iggcbf gqbx nv fnf

Io}}ob** _grxb nfgpvbf*

Enxin Ionl Fnxxbj

Biin Xghoj JnvniobUgpdob


13/85

Io}}ob

Io}}obu Jbecineb

Ednpvbx 8, Lyvd

Gcny O {nu pxbpnxbf agx uvraa iocb kxnjfln {nu fbnf gxuglbvdojk iocb vdnv hrv ygrxb nfgpvbf fof jgv exguu lylojf) njf ga egrxub lb) hbojk lb) O anojvbf*Hbv{bbj {dbj O dnf anojvbf njf vdb volb O uvnxvbf vg {ncbrp fnf lruv dnf lgqbf lb vg vdb ugan*


14/85

[dbj O uvnxvbf vg eglb xgrjf O dbnxf ly lrl uggvdojkly fnf) {nov fof O dnqb vdnv xokdv lrl uggvdojk fnf) yrp Ofof*Udbu aojb udb mruv anojvbf) udbu dnf n igv vg vncb oj) gj

vgp ga dbx ugxbjbuu udb uloibf kbjviy nv dol*Nv vdnv pgojv ly bybu dnf uvnxvbf vg gpbj njf O egrif dbnxly lrl drllojk ugaviy*Ubb udbu eglojk xgrjf lrl uvnvbf pxgrfiy*_gr gcny igqb fnf lrxlrxbf egjebxj ibncojk axgl douqgoeb3 O egrif vbii db {nu {gxxobf hy vdb exbnubu gj douagxbdbnf*Io}}ob mruv hbenrub ygrxb nfgpvbf fgbujv {b igqb ygr

njy ibuu gx fgjv enxb nhgrv ygr lrl unof u{bbviy*

Lb vgg lrl O lrvvbxbf ~robviy) nu uggj nu O unof vdou Odbnxf njf un{ fnf ibv grv n uokd ga xbioba*Eglb dbxb) igqb lrl unof cojfiy pnvvojk vdb upneb gjvdb gvdbx ugan hbuofb dbx*_gr ubb) Io}}ob Oqb jbqbx hbbj nhib vg dnqb hnhobu) ug gjvdb lgxjojk {b {bxb kgojk vg gxpdnj nkbjey vdbxb {nu ncjgec gj vdb fggx* _grxb fnf njf O gpbjbf ov vg aojf negrpib gj vdb pgxed) ygrxb lgvdbx njf anvdbx) vdb{glnj) Njjn {nu uvoii enxxyojk ygr nv vdb volb) udb {nu

ucojjy bqbj enxxyojk ygr hrv udb {nu uvxgjk vdgrkd) ygrxanvdbx) [oii) {bii db {nu vniibx vdnj ygrx fnf njf lgxblruerinx hrv Oii uny vdou agx vdbl vdby {dbxb hgvd qbxyhbnrvoari) Njjn dnf igjk hxg{j {nqy dnox fg{j vg dbx{nouv {ovd nilguv hin}ojk blbxnif bybu) ygrx anvdbx {nuuoloinx hrv foaabxbjv) db dnf udgxv hxg{j dnox {ovd kxbybybu) hrv vdby hgvd dnf pnib udoj njf nknoj qbxy kggfiggcojk* Vdby nucbf egrif vdby eglb oj njf ga egrxub {bibv vdbl cjg{ojk vdnv vdby jbbfbf vg vnic vg ru hrv {bfofjv cjg{ {dy nv volb* Udb unof cjg{ojkiyNixokdv hrv {dnv dnu vdou vg fg {ovd ly kxg{ojk pnoju Onucbf egjarubf* Jgv urxb {dnv vdou ibnfojk rp vg*Io}}ob dnqb ygr dbnxf vdnv lyvd nhgrv vdb koxi {dg {nu drlnj7 nucbf lrl egjebxjbf* O fofjv dnqb n eirb vg{dbxb vdou {nu ibnfojk hrv O nju{bxbf njy{nyu*Rl) ybnd vdb koxi {nu drlnj) qnlpoxb) {bxb{gianjf ** [oved) ybnd) vdnv {nu ov {oved) O unof vdojcojknhgrv {dnv vdou dnf vg fg {ovd ly xbni pnxbjvu) njf lykxg{ojk pnoju*


15/85

Io}}ob vdnv uvgxy oujv n lyvd) ygrxb vdnv koxi Lrlhirxvbf grv*[DNV7 O uexbnlbf) lncojk hinec upgvu hirx ly qouogj)O {nu pxbvvy urxb nv vdnv pgojv ly bybu dnf hrikbf grv ga

vdbox ugecbvu) jg{ ov nii lnfb ubjub) vdb dbokdvbjbfubjubu) vdb uotvd ubjub) njf vdb fbaojbf abnvrxbu hrv{dbxb fof vdb kxg{ojk pnoju eglb ojvg ov7_grxb vdb jbtv Jojn Hbinoxgu u{bbvob lrl nju{bxbfugaviy {ovd n vbjfbx uloib) enilojk lb*O kbv vdnv pnxv) hrv {dbxb fgbu vdb kxg{ojk pnoju eglbojvg ov7 O nucbf uvoii rjubvvibf hy vdb anev vdnv O {nujvprxbiy drlnj3 mbb} vnic nhgrv n ig{ hig{*_grqb jbqbx dbnxf vdb arii uvgxy dnqb ygr Io}7 Fnf

pxburlbf) jgv urxb {dbvdbx ly qgoeb {grif hb enil) Omruv jgffbf* O krbuu ygr {njv vg cjg{ {dg ygr xbniiy nxbvdbj) bd7 db nucbf cjg{ojk vdnv O {grif*O jgffbf3 db uloibf nu db nixbnfy cjb{ {dnv ly nju{bx{grif hb*O vxy vbii ygr vdou nu hbuv O enj hbnxojk oj lojf vdnv ov {nugqbx >6 ybnxu nkg vdnv O dbnxf vdou uvgxy) vdb vxrb gjbaxgl ygrx pnxbjvu ug ov lokdv hb n vnf ucbvedy) vdb fnyygrx pnxbjvu enlb vdby vgif ru nu uggj nu ygr vdb pnoju

uvnxvbf oj ygrx ibku* Ov {grif hb volb vg vbii ygr njf niugnu uggj nu ygr {dbxb >6 vdby {grif ubjf ygr ygrxbednoj vdnv uylhgioubu {dg nxb hrv niug uvnxvu vdb pxgebuuga hbeglojk n drlnj* [dbj O iggcbf fg{j O un{ vdbednoj gj lb hrv vdou {nu vdb gjb vdnv kxnjfln knqb vglb ov egrifjv dnqb hbbj vdnv gjb7 Egrif ov7Hrv vdb gjiy ednoj ou vdb gjb vdnv Kxnj gd udb cjb{vgg) fofjv udb7 O unof nju{bxojk ly g{j ~rbuvogj*Fnf mruv jgffbf njf enxxobf gj {ovd vdb uvgxy oj douvbnedbx qgoeb {doed agx gjeb enilbf lb*_gr nixbnfy cjg{ vdb drlnj pnxv ga ygrx uvgxy hrv{dnv ygr fgjv cjg{ ou vdnv ygr nxbjv kgojk vg hb ariiyfbqbigpbf voii ygrxb >4 hrv ygrii hb knojojk ygrxbpg{bxu frxojk vdnv volb njf {ovd bqbx v{g ybnxu ygr {oiixbned n jb{ uvnkb oj ygr fbqbigplbjv) vdojc ga ibqbiiojkrp oj n eglprvbx knlb) ug {dbj ygrx kxg{ojk pnoju dnqbuvgppbf ygrii uvnxv vg kxnfrniiy hbeglb n fgk) env njfhnv hrv fgjv {gxxy ygrii uvoii iggc drlnj gj vdb grvuofb)


16/85

Mruv vdojc ga vdb {ny Nxg eniiu vdb {bxb{giqbu oj HxbncojkFn{j u{bbvob) udnpb,udoavbxu lrl unof ojvbxxrpvojk fnf)lncojk {dnv db dnf mruv unof lgxb rjfbxuvnjfnhib*Iocb O {nu unyojk fnf egjvojrbf hrv {dbj ygrxb >1

ygrii hb nhib vrxj ojvg rl {dnv {nu ov nknoj ** Nd) n{gia) qnlpoxb hnv njf hok envu) ygr cjg{ iocb edbbvnd)iogj) ibgpnxf bve* Ol krbuuojk ygrii hb dnppy nhgrv vdnvO {nu kxojjojk iocb n {boxfg nv vdnv pnxv) ybnd O ugxv gaxbniiy iocb edbbvndu) O cjg{ iocb O unof Ol {boxf hrv dbyvdbxb eggi hbojk nhib vg xrj nv) nv ibnuv 40 cl pbx dgrxvdnvu pxbvvy fnxj eggi oj ly hggc*Njf vdbj {dbj ygrxb >4 {bii ygr enj aokrxb grv vdbxbuv db unof egjeirfojk hrv O cjb{ vdbxb {nu lgxb)

njgvdbx {boxf Jojn vdojk O krbuubf) lnyhb xbniiy kggfojvrovogj gx uglbvdojk*Hrv ygr uvoii dnqbjv nju{bxbf ly ~rbuvogj) {dnv fg vdbkxg{ojk pnoju dnqb vg fg {ovd vdou7 O nucbf kbvvojkolpnvobjv {ovd vdbl nqgofojk ly ~rbuvogj*[bii igqb {b {bxbjv urxb {ovd dg{ rkd O krbuu ygrenj dnjfib {ovd njyvdojk jg{ bd7 _gr ubb ov oujv hgjbnjf lrueib vdnvu fbqbigpojk ojuofb ygrx nxlu ovu io~roflbvni ug vdnv ygrx hinfbu enj hb aoxbf) O vdgrkdv vdnv pnxv

{nu oj vdb udgxv qbxuogj ga vdb ug,eniibf lyvd Fnfvdgrkdv grv igrfGd ybnd ov {nu) O mruv fofjv cjg{ {dbvdbx vdnv pnxv {nuvxrb gx jgv O lrvvbxbf) axg{jojk*Fnf O unof rjurxb {dbvdbx O {njvbf vg cjg{ vdb nju{bxvg vdou ~rbuvogj gx jgv*_bnd db xbpiobf) ghqogruiy erxogru vg {dnv ly ~rbuvogj{nuRl) ygr cjg{ vdb {ny Ol kgojk vg hb pnxv qnlpoxb) {biifgbu vdnv lbnj O dnqb vg fxojc higgf7 O unof {gxxobf njfvrxjbf gaa hy ofbn ga fxojcojk uglb xnjfgl uvxnjkbxuhiggf*Jgv urxb) fgjv vdojc ug hrv urxb ygr egrif ni{nyu nucvdbl Fnf uvnvbf lnvvbx,ga,aneviy*Vdbl) {dgu vdbl O nucbf nixbnfy cjg{ojk vdb nju{bx)hrv {njvojk vg dbnx ov grv igrf nii vdb unlb*_grx hoxvd pnxbjvu ga egrxub fnf uvnvbf uolpiy*Njf agx vdb ubegjf volb vdnv bqbjojk O anojvbf*


17/85

[dbj O uvnxvbf vg eglb xgrjf O dbnxf lrl njf fnfvnicojk ~robviy nv vdb gvdbx uofb ga vdb xggl*Mruv ibv dbx uibbp ov gaa udbu dnf n igv vg fbni {ovd)_bu mruv ibv lb uibbp Ol vgg voxbf agx ly hxnoj vg {gxc

pxgpbxiyUdb egjvojrbf Udgrif {b xbniiy vbii Njjn njf Qoevgx uguggj7 O lbnj O fgjv cjg{ oa Ol nhib vg ibv dbx kg lrlunof {ovd egjebxj ibncojk axgl dbx qgoeb*

O abbi vdb unlb {ny vgg igqb) hrv udbu vdbox fnrkdvbx) ovugrjfbf nu oa vdby jbbfbf dbx) vdb inuv volb O {nu vnicojkvg vdbl ug ovu gjiy anox vdnv {b koqb dbx hnec) ibvu mruvdgpb vdby ibv ru ubb dbx {dbj udb uvnxvu ioqojk {ovd

vdbl* Fnf nju{bxbf) hy vdb ugrjf ga dou qgoeb O egrif vbiidb {nu axg{jojk) jgv vdb pxbvvobuv uokdv oj vdb {gxif*O urppgub ug) eglb gj udb jbbfu dbx hbnrvy uibbp) [oii7Lgl uvnxvbf vg nuc*_bnd db pxglpvbf*Ou ov vxrb vdnv udbii hb kbvvojk lgxb njf lgxb hbnrvoarinu udb kbvu gifbx7 udb nucbf) dbx qgoeb kgojk dokdbx ojbteovblbjv*_bnd O vdojc ug Fnf inrkdbf nv dbx) njf oa O {nujv

pxbvbjfojk vg uibbp O {grif dnqb inrkdbf nu {bii hrvcjg{ojk vdnv O {nu vg hb lgxb vdnj mruv nixokdv prv lb gjn koffy dokd agx lguv ga vdb jokdv* _gr ubb O {nu ni{nyugcny iggcojk hrv jbqbx fxgp fbnf kgxkbgru ug vdb vdgrkdvga lnyhb xbnedojk ojvg vdb kgf fnlj dgv kxgrp nu vdbyhgyu oj ly einuu {grif enii ov jbqbx exguubf ly lojf3 vglb O {nu ni{nyu vdb fbagxlbf kojkbx Fnilnvonj*Navbx n ~robv lglbjv O abiv lrl njf fnf couu lyagxbdbnf*

Ov vggc lb nkbu vg eglb fg{j axgl dokd) {doed {nu kggfybv hnf* Ov lbnjv vdnv O egrif nevrniiy ugxv grv {dnv O mruvdbnxf axgl lrl njf fnf* Nu {doib vdby {dbxb vbiiojk lb{dg O {nu) O {nu pxbvvy lred uvoii oj udgec*Gcny*>* O {nu nfgpvbf*8* O {nujv drlnj {doed ugxv ga lnfb ubjub) {bii drlnj hrv uvoii jgv eglpibvbiy drlnj) O jbqbx xbniiyabiv* Eglpibvb rjvoi jg{* Jg{ vdnv cjg{ {dg O nl*5* Ol Jojn Hbinoxgu vdb lyvd {doed ou nevrniiy xbni*


18/85

6* O nl vgvniiy njf rvvbxiy egjarubf gx egjarfibf nu Biin{grif uny oj uvxnjkb injkrnkb vdnv Ugpdob njf O iocb vgenii Biin,oud*Njf vdgrkdv vdnv Lx* Ol,ug,anx,rp,ly,g{j,nuu) Ionl

GJboii {nu vdb lguv ga ly pxghiblu npnxv axgl vdb lnvduvbuv vdnv O dnqb gj Lgjfny) O cjg{ vdnv lrl njf fnf unofvdnv O {grif kbv pxbvvobx hrv O dgpbf vdnv O {grif kbv hbvvbxnv lnvdu gx biub O {grif anoi loubxnhiy*

Vdb jbtv lgxjojk O {gcb rp vxyojk vg aokrxb grv {dbvdbx Odnf mruv n qbxy) qbxy urxxbni fxbnl gx inuv jokdv nevrniiyfof dnppbj* Ov fof) vdbxb {bxb uvoii hovu ga lrk uvoii gj aiggxuojeb ly inuv hok mgiv ga n kxg{ojk pnoj

Upbncojk ga {doed dnf lgqbf fg{j vg ly ibku njf {nuuvnxvojk vg kg fg{j ojvg ly {xouvu) ibnqojk vdb xbuv ga lynxlu eggibx {doed ugxv ga lnfb ubjub oj n unf {boxf {nycjg{ojk vdnv eggi io~rof lbvni dnf arubf {ovd ly higgf)hrv uglbvdojk nhgrv cjg{ojk {dg O xbniiy {nu lnfb vdbpnoj lgxb hbnxnhib* Uglbvdojk ojuofb ga lb vgif lb vdnv{nu vdb enub*O vopvgbf ojvg vdb covedbj vg lncb lyubia uglbvdojk vg bnvcjg{ojk vdnv oa O fofjv bnv uggj vdbxb {grif hb n igrf

xrlhib eglb axgl ojuofb ga lb) nu oa ov volbf ovu ubia vgpbxabevogj ly vrlly knxkibf) vbiiojk lb vg kbv n lgqbgj*O dnf mruv fg{j vg urknx gj vgnuv, ugrjfu foukruvojk Ocjg{ hrv ov nevrniiy {nu xbniiy joeb njf ybv ~roec, {dbj Odbnxf aggvuvbpu eglojk fg{j vdb dnii{ny) vdby {dbxbigrf njf dbnqy {doed vgif lb vdnv ov {nu fnf*Lgxjojk Fnf O unof edbbxariiy) hrv nevrniiy abbiojk iocbexnp ubbojk nu O uvnybf rp dnia vdb jokdv hglhnxfojklyubia {ovd ~rbuvogju iocb {oii O dnqb anjku gx Oa Ol kbvvojk

pxbvvobxfgbu vdou lbnj vdnv kryu iocb Ionl {oii nevrniiyiocb lb,jgv vdnv O enxbf ga egrxub*Dby u{bbvob) dg{ ygr abbiojk) dg{u vdbl kxg{ojk pnojuga ygrxu fnf unof ubblojk pgiovbiy ojvbxbuvbf iocb nu oa O{nu uglb ueobjeb btpbxolbjv {doed fofjv btneviy lncblb abbi lred hbvvbx*Rl vdbxb gcny O krbuu vdbyqb nevrniiy hbeglb ibuupnojari hrv vdojc vdnv dnu lgxb vg fg {ovd cjg{ojk {dg Onl vdnj vdb pnoj coiibxu vdnv Oqb hbbj vncojk nxb nevrniiyuvnxvojk vg {gxc) njf piru vdbyqb lgqbf gjvg ly ibku


19/85

jg{ njf arxvdbx fg{j ly nxlu vg ly {xouvu ug ybndvdbyxb jgv vgg hnf O btpinojbf) {ovd n volof uloib*

_bu {bii O urppgub vdnv ou kggf) Io}}ob ygr cjg{ jgv vg vbii

njyhgfy xokdv) ygr enj vbii vdbl vdnv ygrx nfgpvbf hrvjgv nhgrv njyvdojk biub) {bii btebpv agx Ugpdob ga egrxubrjibuu ygr hbiobqb ygr enj vxruv dbx {ovd vdnv ugxv gaubexbv) ubbojk nu dbx njebuvgxu {dbxb urppgubfiy {ovedbu{dg {dbxb kggf axobjfu ga vdb Hbinoxgu anloiy njf anx grvxbinvogju ga Njjnu) pbgpib {dg vdby egrif vxruv* Fnf unof{ovd n {ojc* [nov n lojrvb fof vdou lbnj vdnv Ugpdob) lyhbuv axobjf Ugpdob {nu ly egruoj njf {nu n {nu n N{oved** [dnv vdb

_gr lbnj Ugpdob cjg{u nhgrv lb. O bteinolbf_bnd) udb njf dbx anloiy dnqb cjg{j agx vdb pnuv ybnxnjf dnia Io} {bqb nii hbbj {novojk agx ygr vg uvnxvednjkojk nv vdou pgojv Lrl dnf {nicbf ojvg vdb xggl*Vdojc ga ov vdou {ny igqb) vdou lbnju ygr enj vnic nhgrv ovvg uglbgjb {dg oujv ru gx ygrx kxnjfln Lrl unofenrvogruiy jgv cjg{ojk {dnv ly xbnevogj {grif hb*Navbx n egrpib ga fbbp hxbnvdu O unof O krbuu ygrx xokdv{dbj ygr prv ov iocb vdnv*

Lrl uloibf nv lb {grif ygr iocb vg ubb vdbl igqb7 Udbnucbf*Ubb {dg7Njjn njf Qoevgx) {b dnqb uglb poevrxbu ga vdblRl) urxb O unof ly qgoeb {nqbxojk O {nujv xbniiy ebxvnojoa O {njvbf vg ubb vdbl gx jgv ubbojk vdbl {grif lncb ovbqbj lgxb xbni) njf O {nujv urxb oa O {njvbf ov vg hb xbni*Cny) Oii kg kbv vdbl udb unof bteovbfiy hbagxb kgojk)ibnqojk vg ly vdgrkdvu {doiuv fnf xbnf vdb jb{upnpbx*Jojn Hbinoxgu) nivdgrkd nu lnf nu nii ga vdou vg lb O dnf vgnflov O fof iocb vdb ugrjf ga vdnv*Hrv Ugpdob n {oved) jg {gjfbx {dy O ni{nyu abiv enilnxgrjf dbx oa udb {nu n n {dnv fg ygr enii ov7 Anloiyniiy vdbxb {b kg njf anx grv xbinvbf) ybnd Ol jgv vdb hbuvnv Bjkioud vdbj nknoj O {nujv btneviy vdb hbuv nv njyvdojk*Hy vdou volb lrl dnf eglb hnec ojvg vdb xggl ov {nugjiy {dbj udb unv fg{j gj vdb ugan hbuofb lb vdnv Oxbnioubf vdnv udb dnf enlb hnec axgl dbx poevrxb drjv{doed {nujv btneviy nu igjk nu vdb xbuv ga vdbl*


20/85

Dbxb ygr kg O {nu kgojk vg udg{ ygr vdbl inuv jokdv hrvygr abbi nuibbp ug O fofjv {njv vg {ncb ygr* Hrv njy{nyudbxb vdby nxb udb dnjfojk lb vdbl*Gd ly fbnx u{bbv igxf{dbxb vdby nevrniiy ly pnxbjvu O

{nu pxbvvy urxb {dbj O un{ vdbl vdnv ly bybu hrikbf grvga ly dbnf iocb vdby fof oj egloe hggcu njf vdnv ly mn{fxgppbf gpbj) vdby {dbxb rjhbiobqnhiy kggf iggcojk oavdou {nu {dnv O {nu kgojk vg vrxj grv iocb hy vdb volb O {nu>4 vdbj O {nujv kgojk vg eglpinoj) Njjn {nu uvoiipxbkjnjv {ovd lb njf ybv uvoii uvrjjojk hrv vg hb dgjbuvvdnv {nu nj rjfbxuvnvblbjv) njf ybv udb iggcbf**Uvxgjk hrv vdbxb {nu nj buubjeb nhgrv dbx hrv O fofjvcjg{ {dnv ov {nu) [oii {nu pxbvvy lred vdb unlb hrv

lgxb lruerinx njf vniibx*Vdbxb {bxb n igv ga ~rbuvogju gj ly lojf) gjb hirxvbf grv{ovd lb bqbj {njvojk vg nuc ov*[dnv cojf nxb vdby7 O nucbf vdbl {gjfbxojk dg{btneviy O enlb nhgrv*[dnv fg ygr lbnj igqb7 Lrl nucbf ghqogruiy egjarubfnhgrv ly ~rbuvogj*[dnv O lbnjv {nu) ygr cjg{ vdb {ny Ol drlnj) >'6qnlpoxb) {bxb{gia njf {oved) {bii O {nu {gjfbxojk

{dnv nxb vdby7 Nu oj) qnlpoxb) {bxb{gia Iggcojk nvvdbl O cjb{ vdby {bxb ojdrlnj*[bii nu anx nu O cjg{) ygrx lrl ou n {oved) ygrx fnfu n{bxb{gia njf ygrx rjeib ou n qnlpoxb) njf ygrx kxnjffnfgj Njjnu uofb {nu drlnj vdgrkd* Fnf unof qbxy pibnubf{ovd dol ubia agx xblblhbxojk nii vdnv hbenrub vdbxb {nun ulrk kxoj gj dou aneb*O dnqb nj rjeib7_bnd) Njfxb{ O vdojc dou jnlb {nu) vdby fofjv uny lrednhgrv dol mruv db {nu ygrx anvdbxu hxgvdbx njf vdnv db{nu n qnlpoxb hrv vdby unof agx ru jgv vg {gxxy nu douhiggfiruv ou {bii rjfbx egjvxgi ug {b udgrif hb unabDnu db kgv njy anloiy7 {gjfbxojk oa O dnf njy egruoju) Ocjg{ Ugpdob {nu ly egruoj hrv udb {nu anx grv*Fgjv cjg{) pxghnhiy[dbj {oii O lbv vdbl O nucbf urffbjiy njtogru vg lbbvvdbl oj pbxugj hrv niug jbxqgru enrub O fofjv {njv vdblvg founppxgqb ga lb {doed ou qbxy iocbiy) vdnv {nu pnxv gavdb xbnugj hrv niug vdby iggcbf qbxy pg{bxari njfojvolofnvojk eglpnxbf vg lb) vdb gjiy xbnugj O dnqb njy


21/85

lrueib nv nii {nu hbenrub O dbipbf fnf gj vdb anxl frxojkly upnxb volb axgl uedggi njf uvrfyojk) ybnd O cjg{ Oln {boxfg enrub O ioqb njf {gxc gj anxl) ug urb lb) Ol vojyeglpnxbf vg vdbl {bii jgv oj vdojjbuu vojy hrv uvoii vojy

njy{nyu*

Rl) uglbvolb jbtv lgjvd Ol krbuuojk ab{ nv ibnuvvdnvu bjgrkd volb agx lb vg kbv rubf vg vdojku Oii dnqbvg xojk njf nxxnjkb n fnvb vgfny njf ov {grif vncb vdbl nkggf {doib kbvvojk gqbx axgl Vxnjuyiqnjon,[nov n lojrvb) Vxnjuyiqnjon7 O nucbf ervvojk fnf gaa*

Nu oj3 Fxnerinu enuvib njf Qnj Dbiuojk) Vxnjuyiqnjon7_bu vdnvu {dbxb vdby ioqb oj vdb Nipu oj vdb Hbinoxgu

enuvib gvdbx{oub cjg{j nu Hbinoxgu NenfblyGd) gcny O unof uiokdviy gqbx{dbilbf) GLK) vnic nhgrvfxbnl eglb vxrb $ybu) O iocb nii vdnv uvraa) Ol {boxf Ocjg{/* O egrif mruv ubb ov jg{) hok drkb kgvdoe enuvib hroivojvg vdb ujg{ egqbxbf Vxnjuyiqnjonj Nipu) vnic nhgrv eggi$iocb O unof Ol n axbnc udg{/* Oqb ni{nyu iocbf nii vdnvqnlpoxb'{bxb{gia uvraa) iocb Qnj Dbiuojk {ovd Drkd

Mneclnj$ ibvdni lgqob/ njf Qnlpoxb Fonxobu) DGJ $Dgrubga jokdv/) vdb Cbxo Nxvdrx hggcu njf Qnlpoxb Nenfbly) gd

njf V{oiokdv hrv inuv ebxvnojiy jgv ibnuv Urpbxjnvrxni) ygrmruv enjv jgv igqb Fbnj njf Unl [ojedbuvbx njf Enuvobi)gd fgjv agxkbv Hghhy) yrp Ol n urpbxjnvrxni jbxf) ugxv gaaokrxbu vdnv O hbeglb gjb) fgjv ov*Io}}ob) fg ygr bqbj cjg{ {dnv O mruv unof7 fnf nucbfnjjgybf vdnv O ghqogruiy pnyojk nvvbjvogj*Drd* Ugxxy* [dnv7O unof vdnv Ol kgojk vg xojk Njjn njf Qoevgx jbtv {bbc oj

vdb lbnjvolb ygrxb uvoii kgojk vg uedggi Fnf uvnvbf*[DNV. O uexbbedbf) iocb {dy vdb dbii nl O kgojk vguedggi) dg{ {nu O lbnjv vg enxxy gj jgxlniiy cjg{ojkvdnv) jgv gjiy {nu O nfgpvbf hrv O {nu niug vdb JojnHbinoxgu vdb drlnj) O cjg{ O {nu ojdrlnj hrv O {nujvurpbx{glnj piru O {nu uvoii pxbvvy lred oj udgec*Io}}ob ygrxb kgojk vg uedggi) O cjg{ ov lokdv ubblrjanox O xnoubf ly bybhxg{u nv uebpvoeniiy) {doed db mruvokjgxbf navbx {dnv {bqb vgif ygr hrv ygr jbbf vg enxxygj n jgxlni ioab) vdnv {nu gjb ga vdb xb~rbuvu hy ygrxpnxbjvu piru ygrqb kgv Ugpdob vg dbip ygr vdxgrkd vdou nv


22/85

uedggi njf oa ygr fgjv vg vnic vg ru nhgrv ov* Fnf unof oj naojni vgjb vbiiojk lb O {nujv kbvvojk grv ga ov*Nixokdv ou ov gcny oa O kg vnic vg Ugpdob jg{7 O nucbfkinjeojk nv vdb eigec ubbojk vdnv ov {nu gjiy 5=>13 udb

{grif hb nv dbx dgrub nv vdou volb udb {grifjv hb nvnrjvu mruv ybv udb rurniiy {bjv nv 1=00*UrxbGcny) Oii mruv kg nuc oa udb {njvu vg kg agx n {nic fg{j vgvdb xoqbx O unof {nicojk vg ly xggl kgojk vg kbv lylghoib*Gjeb O kgv ojvg ly xggl O agrjf Hbj erxibf rp oj douhnucbv fg}ojk*Nxbjv ygr n uokdv agx ugxb bybu7 O eggbf kbjviy vg dol)

gjeb dbnxojk ly qgoeb db pgcbf dou dbnf rp njf nlhibfgqbx vg lb) O pbvvbf dol hbagxb uokdojk njf {bjv vg kbvly pdgjb axgl ly fbuc* O pnojvbf ov {dovb vg lncb ovhokkbx njf kgv uglb hirb njf {dovb hbf egqbxu njferxvnoju vg hxojk uglb hirb ojvg ly xggl ubbojk nu ygrdnxfiy kgv ov oj Oxbinjf*Ly xggl {nujv vdnv kxbnv mruv n uojkib hbf) n fbuc {ovdinpvgp njf fbuc inlp gj ov) n {nxfxghb) edbuv ga fxn{bxunjf Hbju hnucbv) ly pdgjb {nujv vdnv btgvoe bovdbx) mruv

nj gxfojnxy hinec Ugjy Bxoeuugj*

[njjn kg 6 n {nic f{j 8 vdn xoqbx,IN ab{ lojrvbu invbx udb vbtvbf hnec

Urx {dbx fg r {njjn lbbv,U

Eglpibvbiy ghioqogru vg ly nlhrud udb ou ug fbnf

Nv vdb pnffyu hbjed ,ICny} e r oj n ab{,U

E yn,I

[doib gj ly {ny vg pnffyu hbjed) O vxobf vg aokrxb grvdg{ O {grif hxojk lb cjg{ojk {dg O {nu nhgrv) Gd dby


23/85

Ugpd fof ygr cjg{ Ol jgv xbniiy drlnjJnd vdnv fofjvugrjf xokdvGd Dby Ugpd krbuu {dnv {bxb egruojuRkd vdou oudgpbibuu) Oii pxghnhiy mruv lncb ov rp nu O kg nigjk)ybnd

xokdv uojeb {nu O kggf nv olpxgqouojk vdojku) njf uojeb{dbj fof O dnqb ojvbxjni lgjgigkrbu*Dby Io}) {dnvu rp7 exobf UgpdobGd jgvdojk lred mruv vdnv Ol nfgpvbf) ojdrlnj njf gdygrxb n {oved O unof enurniiy) jg{ vdnv ugrjfbfeggi*Ugpdob iggcbf fg{j nv dbx abbv nudnlbf njf hirudbf*Io}) fgjv hb lnf) O fofjv {njv vg cbbp ov n{ny axgl ygrhrv ygrx pnxbjvu unof jgv vg udb npgigko}bf*Fgjv {gxxy) ovu aojb mruv dnxf kbvvojk rubf vg ov) yn cjg{

O unof hbagxb udb egrif dbx jgxlni vdojk) {dbxb udb {grifuny ugxxy iocb n loiiogj volbu bqbj vdgrkd udbu nixbnfyagxkoqbj*O cjg{ hrv ygrii kbv vdb dnjk ga ov uggj bjgrkdkbuvrxojk agx ru vg uvnxv dbnfojk vg{nxf vdb xoqbx {ovd dbxdnjf hbagxb egjvojrojk hrv ygr dnqb ov nflov ovu ibvdni)hbojk nhib vg ednjkb ojvg n env ou pxbvvy eggi udb nkxbbf*Dg{ lred fg ygr cjg{ nhgrv vdb Jojn uvraa O nucbfurupoeogru*

Gjiy vdb drlnj mn}} njf vdnv {b nxb egruoju njf vdnv)vdnv pbjfnjv vxokkbxbf ov udb xbpiobf eniliy jgffojk dbxdbnf vg{nxfu*Ug) Ol krbuuojk ygr fgjv vdb pnxv {dbxb O dnqb vg ioqb ojvdb Vxnjui,Dby Io} O dbnxf n qgoeb ervvojk lb gaa) O qgoeb Oxbegkjoubf ybv gd,ug dnvbf) Ionlu*[dnv fg ygr {njv7 Ugpdob njf O nucbf nv vdb unlbvolb) hgvd ga grx qgoebu gg}ojk njjgynjeb*[bii) O {nu mruv {njfbxojk {dbvdbx ygr {njv vg kg {ovdlb vg vdb eojbln7 db nucbf jbxqgruiy) dnd Ionl GJboiijbxqgru) jg{ vdbxbu uglbvdojk ygr fgjv kbv vg ubb qbxygavbj njf uglbvdojk Of kinfiy ubb bqbxy fny*Dn) Of xnvdbx {nved ugeebx lncojk Ugpd ujoecbx) O dnfvg nflov ov {nu n pxbvvy arjjy eglbhnec hrv O fg jguglbgjb {dg {grif* Nu uggj nu O unof vdnv dou {dgib anebiokdv rp) n{ Kgf vdou {nu kgojk vg hb arjjy[dg ou ov7 db unof dou bybu aioecbxojk vg{nxfu Ugpdob)dnd kggf irec {ovd vdnv*


24/85

O ibnjbf ojvg dou bnx njf {doupbxbf igrf bjgrkd agx Ugpdobvg dbnx Jghgfy njf vdbj vrxjojk vg {nic hnec fg{j vdbxgnf {ovd Ugpdob inrkdojk oj dyuvbxoeu*

Kggf eglbhnec unof Ugpdob pxgrfiyO cjg{ O xbpiobf {ovd drkb ulrk kxoj uinppbf gj lyaneb*Ug {dnv {dbxb ygr unyojk hbagxb db ojvbxxrpvbf njf ygrxfbnfiy eglbhnec7 udb unof erxogruiy) {nov vg kg Ugpdobagx xrojojk vdb lglbjv*Vdnv O krbuu ygr fgjv cjg{ nhgrv lb ioqojk oj

Vxnjuyiqnjon pnxv O lrvvbxbf*[dnv.

_bnd) vdnvu {dnv O unof {dbj O aoxuv dbnxf) nppnxbjviy lyxbni pnxbjvu ioqb oj n drkb agxvxbuu oj vdb VxnjuyiqnjonjNipu) eggi drd O beuvnvoe*Ghqogruiy) hrv {dbj fg ygr dnqb vg kg udb unof kirl*Fgjv cjg{) jgv uggj vdgrkd) pxghnhiy oj vdb urllbxubbojk O dnqb vg kg vg uedggi vg cbbp rp vdb pxbvbjebXnkb) hrv vdb urllbx oujv vdnv anx n{ny vdgrkd

Jgv vdnv anx n{ny O uegaabf Ugpdob ovu iocb ; lgjvdun{ny

Vxruv lb vdnv volb {oii aiy hyFnf unyu Njjn njf Qoevgx {oii hb qouovojk lb udgxviyXbniiy) O lokdv fxgp hy njf uny dbiig) ygr cjg{ ojvxgfrebly ubia udb unof vdgrkdvariiyOj gvdbx {gxfuygr mruv {njv vg hb jguy O mgcbf pgcojkdbx oj vdb xohu*Dby udb exobf u{nvvojk ly dnjf n{ny) nv ibnuv vdnvu{dnv O agrkdv udb {nu fgojk*Io}}ob udb bteinolbf udgecbf* Bybu {ofbjbf vdb uo}b gaunrebxu3 O nevrniiy vrxjbf xgrjf vg ubb {dnv udb {nu gjnhgrv*[dnv7_gr fofjv hrfkb[dnv fg ygr lbnj7 O nucbf) jgv dnqojk n jgvogj {dnvudb {nu hnhhiojk gj nhgrv*O mruv udgqbf ygr pinyariiy hrv uvoii pxbvvy dnxf njf ygrfofjv lgqbNjf O pxglpvbfUdb xnj arii,pbiv nv lb nknoj njf hnjkbf ojvg lb*Ubb ygr gjiy lgqbf n ab{ ebjvolbvxbu


25/85

O mruv udxrkkbf ov gaa*Iouvbj O kgv vg kg ubb ygr vglgxxg{) Cny* O unof uvgppojkdbx axgl unyojk njyvdojk biub nhgrv lb jgv lgqojk*

[nicojk ojvg vdb ioqojk xggl O agrjf lrl gj vdb ugan{nvedojk fnf vnicojk vg uglbgjb gj vdb pdgjb*[dgu gj vdb pdgjb O lgrvdbf nv dbx*Njjn udb lgrvdbf hnec* Ol jbnxiy ebxvnoj vdnv ly bybu{bjv drkb nv vdnv vojy hov ga ojag*_bu udbu gaa vdbj Fnf egjaoxlbf uglb ~rbuvogj Njjndnf nucbf*

O egrif dbnx n {glnju qgoeb navbx vdnv {ovd nXglnjonj'Oxoud neebjv*_bu {bii ubb ygr vdbj) kggf,hyb Njjn* Fnf unof bjfojkvdb egjqbxunvogj njf vdbj prv vdb pdgjb hnec*[bii7 lrl nucbf*Vdbyii hb dbxb agx Edxouvlnu {bbc*

Nojb Le Enxvoj [oii LeEnxvoj


26/85

Ednpvbx 5, Nvvbjvogj

Vdnv lgxjojk navbx O fxnkkbf ly ubia grv ga hbf O dgppbfoj vdb udg{bx njf rubf vdb dgv {nvbx vg xbibnub vbjuogjaxgl vdb fnyu hbagxb*

Navbx hig{ fxyojk ly dnox O priibf ov ojvg n lbuuy hrj) prvgj hirb igjk uibbqbf vgp) ucojjy mbnju njf Rkku njf {bjvojvg vdb covedbj) kxnhhbf n upbeoni C hnx) ujnvedbf lyegnv ga vdb dnjkbx oj vdb pgxed njf dbnfbf vg vdb hruuvgp*

Hirb nknoj7 Io} Ugpdob Lgecbf*Dby fgjv fou vdb Hirb) cny) njf dbiig vg ygr vgg O unofvxyojk vg hb ubxogru hrv bjfbf inrkdojk {ovd dbx*

Dby) {dnvu rp Biin nucbf gjeb udb mgojbf ru*Gd mruv Io} njf dbx hirbN{ xokdv) dg{ igjk dnu vdnv hbbj ygr anqgrxovb egigrxjg{7 [dnv 6 ybnxu) ou ov udb mgcbf*Hirb ou n qbxy enilojk egigrx O ujnppbf uvnxojk vdblfg{j*Gcny) Gcny fgjv vncb n douuy aov, aiop lb ovu egif {dojbfUgpdob*[bii fgjb Udbxigec. O unof hxokdvbjojk vdb lggf axgl

vdb Oxoud {ojvbx {bnvdbx*


27/85

_bnd {oud vdnv higgfy hru fxoqbx {grif, gd jbqbx lojfdbu dbxb* Biin einolbf kbvvojk xbnfy vg gj vdb hru)ibnqojk Ugpdob njf O vg vdojc ga vdb Oxgjy ga dbx ruojkhiggfy {ovd lb nxgrjf*

Gjeb {b {bxb gj vdb hru) Biin {nu nixbnfy oj dbx jgxlniubnv) O kgv oj aoxuv oj grxu) njf Ugpdob {bjv oj navbx lb hrvulnecbf dbx dbnf gj vdb irkknkb xnec nhgqb vdb ubnvubjfojk lb njf Biin ojvg aovu ga inrkdvbx voii grx bybuuvnxvbf vg {nvbx*Nixokdv ov {nujv vdnv arjjy Ugpdob unof eibnxiy prv grvhy ru inrkdojk nv dbx loubxy*Lnyhb jgv agx ygr hrv agx ru ov {nu pxbvvy fnxj arjjy

Biin ujoecbxbf nv vdb vdgrkdv ga ov*Ugpdob iggcbf nv vdb axgjv ga vdb hru oj n draa* O iggcbfhnec nv Biin {ovd n iggc vdnv hnuoeniiy unof dbip lb dbxb{doed udb mruv udxrkkbf gaa3 O jnxxg{bf ly bybu nv dbx)iggcu iocb ovu rp vg lb vdbj) rkd O dnvb vdou cojf ga vdojk){dbxb bqbxyhgfyu lnf nv bned gvdbx*Ugpdob fgjv hb n kxrlpy hggvu O {dojbf) udb iggcbf nvlb {ovd n uebpvoeni iggc agx n egrpib ga lojrvbu njf vdbjvrxjbf vg vdb axgjv nknoj*

Oa ov lncbu ygr abbi njy hbvvbx) Oii kbv hnec nv Biin agx ynO nucbf, dgpojk udb {nujv lnf nv lb, {doed udb mruvjgffbf vg oj xbvrxj, ghqogruiy udb {nujv nu lnf nv lb nuudb {nu {ovd Biin*Bqbj oa Ugpdob {nu vdb gifbuv grv ga nii ga ru udb xbniiyegrif nev iocb n aoqb ybnx gif*Gd ly Kgf) ovu X* Pnv} O unof oj xbniiy dokd povedbf koxiyqgoeb[dbxb7 udb knupbf) iggcojk nii vdb gqbx vdb hru iocb nlbbxcnv* Ubjfojk ru ojvg dyuvbxoeu(Mbb} Biin ygr+xb ug kriiohib( O unof vdxgrkd lyinrkdojk aov*Udrv,rp udb ujnppbf dbx lgrvd kgojk ojvg n pgrv

lncojk ru inrkd bqbj dnxfbx*[bxb dbxb udb unof uvnjfojk rp oj n ainud vxyojk vg kbvn{ny axgl vdb pineb {dbxb udb lnfb n eglpibvb aggi grvga dbxubia*Ubb ygr nv hxbnc) lbbv ygr nv vdb enjvbbj O lrxlrxbfnu O ibav vdbl vg kg vg ueobjeb*


28/85

Cny O dbnxf vdbl enii hnec) dbnfojk gaa vg vdbox g{jeinuubu*Ly uedbfrib agx n Lgjfny {nu=>* Ueobjeb

8* DouvgxyHxbnc5* X*B6* LnvduIrjed2* Kbgkxnpdy1* Bjkioud

Rkd vdb xblgvbiy kggf einuubu vgfny {dbxb) douvgxy njfkbgkxnpdy) njf n lnvdu vbuv vg fny fofjv btneviy lncb ov

njy hbvvbx*

O {bjv ojvg einuu njf vggc ly ubnv hbuofb Xghoj*Dby udb unof nu O unv fg{j*Do[dnv fof ygr fg nv vdb {bbcbjf7Ugpdob njf O {bjv agx n {nic vg vdb xoqbx) {dbxb hrlpbfgjvg Ionl rjagxvrjnvbiy njf db nucbf lb vg grv vdbeojbln) hrv O vrxjbf dol fg{j navbx O unof vdou {b vrxjbf

xgrjf vg iggc nv dol njf agrjf dol aioxvojk {ovd EnxinKxbbj) udnlbibuuiy O lokdv nff* Xghoj vrxjbf hnec vg lb*[oub lgqb Udb unof {ovd nppxgqni dnqb ygr vgif Biin gxJnvniob7_gr coffojk lb) vdbyf bnv ly dbnf gaa. O bteinolbfqourniouojk dg{ vdbyf hgvd uexbbedojk {ovd njjgynjeb nvdg{ kggf iggcojk db ou njf dg{ dbu bqbxyvdojk n koxiegrif {njv njf O udgrifjv eglpinoj) nyb mnec.Anox pgojv udb nkxbbfKggf lgxjojk einuu unof Louu LeCbjjn njf >) 8) 5 uvnxvvdb fxggiojk) O iggcbf hbdojf lb njf ujoecbxbf) Xghojiggcbf nv lb) dbx hxg{ arxxg{bf oj egjaruogj) iggcbfhbdojf dbx vrxjbf xgrjf njf xgiibf dbx bybu* Nii hgyu dnfvdnv prppy fgk iggc gj vdbox anebu bqbj Ionl njf nuygrqb pxghnhiy ibnxjbf hy jg{ vdnvu unyojk uglbvdojk*Nixokdv vgfny {b nxb kgojk iggcojk nv** Nvglu njfiovbxniiy vdb {dgib lgnjbf grv ga njjgynjeb nv dg{ hgxojknvglu nxb) ov {nu nevrniiy pxbvvy arjjy


29/85

Dbx qgoeb {bjv rp njf fg{j oj poved vg lncb ov lgxbojvbxbuvojk) ov {nu n fnxj kggf vxy hrv nvglu ni{nyu dnuni{nyu {oii hb hgxojk*

Vdnjcariiy douvgxy {nu n iovvib hov lgxb ojvbxbuvojk ybv unf)

{b {dbxb iggcojk nv [[OO njf vdb {glnj {dg {gxcbfhnec dbxb {doib vdb lbj {bjv vg aokdv njf dg{ lguv gavdb lbj fofjv lncb ov hnec*[doed bqbxy uojkib koxi oj vdb einuu xgglu dbnxv u{bii {ovdpxofb) vncb vdnv ygr uvrpof uvrec rp vbuvguvbxgjb arbiibffoecdbnfu.O lbv rp {ovd Xghoj grvuofb douvgxy*Ug {dnv fof ygr vdou {bbcbjf7 O nucbf erxogruJgvdojk lred mruv {gxcbf gj ofbjvovy udb nju{bxbf

jgjedninjviy*Gd nyb dg{u vdnv kgojk7 O nucbf Ofbjvovy ou n hggcudbu {xovojk3 ubb {dnv O lbnj Bjkioud kbjoru* Bqbjvdgrkd vdb vovib ga ov ou n hov oxgjoe ubbojk dg{ O {nu) dnd oagjiy udb cjb{*Ol gj vdb 2vd ednpvbx jg{Enj ygr ubjf lb gj LUJ ov Ol ugxv ga kbvvojk nffoevbf Oinrkdbf vxyojk vg iokdvbj vdb lggf*Urxb udb unof navbx vdnv {b {nicbf vg vdb enjvbbj oj n

eglpnjogjnhib uoibjeb

Dby Biin edoxpbf gjeb {b xbnedbf grx vnhib dg{f ygrxeinuubu kg7Douvgxy {nu gcny) ueobjeb {nu n{ari. O einolbf[dy7 Ugpdob nucbf nu O {bjv fg{j vg uov hbuofb dbx*Nvglu Xghoj njf O unof nv vdb unlb volb*Rkd Ugpdob udrffbxbf*Jnuvy Jnvniob unof {xojciojk dbx iovvib jgub njf Biinjgffbf oj nkxbblbjv*_gr enj uny vdnv nknoj Xghoj uokdbf*[dnv nhgrv ygr7 O nucbf*Bjkioud {nu nixokdv {b kgv vg {nved Xglbg njf MriobvUgpdob unof dnppoiy) vdbxb dnf vg hb n enved vbnedbxujbqbx fof njyvdojk iocb vdnv {ovdgrv ygr dnqojk vg fg {gxcgj ov*Hrv {b dnqb vg fg nj buuny gj ov agx vdb Axofny ga jbtvvbxl Jnvniob aojoudbf3 ubb vdbxb ni{nyu {nu n enved vguglbvdojk iocb vdnv*_ocbu) jgv joeb


30/85

[b cjg{ vdby nii unof nv vdb unlb volbX*B {nu kggf enrub db {nujv vdbxb hrv db ibav {gxc {ovdgrx egqbx) ug vdnv {nujv btneviy vdb hbuv einuu Oqb bqbxdnf Biin inrkdbf njf vdb xbuv ga ru mgojbf dbx*

O iggcbf rp vg ubb Ionl njf exb{ {dbxb lncojk vdbxb {nygqbx vg grx vnhib hrv {dbxb enrkdv rp hy Enxin njf dbxkoxiu*Rl) fg ygr {njv vg kg agx n {nic O unof xnjfgliyhxbncojk vdb uoibjeb) Ugpdob njf Xghoj iggcbf rp vg ubbIonl njf exb{ vxyojk vg lncb vdbxb {ny gqbx dbx hrv{dbxb dbif rp Enxin njf dbx koxiu*Gcny Ugpdob unof njf Xghoj jgffbf oj nkxbblbjv)Jnvniob njf Biin vrxjbf hbdojf vdbl vg ubb {dy {b {dbxb

ibnqojk njf uloxcbf nv bned gvdbx*O vdojc Oii mruv uvny dbxb Biin unof uvoii {nvedojk Ionl njfEnxin) ov {nu nevrniiy pxbvvy arjjy {dbj udb {nu iggcojk nvIonl udb dnf vdb fbbx oj vdb dbnfiokdvu btpxbuuogj gjdbx aneb hrv nv Enxin udb vdxg{ojk fnkkbxu*_bnd lb vgg Jnvniob nkxbbf nii vgg bnkbxiy*Gcny ubb yn O unof njf ibav mruv nu Ionl uvnxvbf vg ibnqbEnxin {ovd Xghoj njf Ugpdob gj ly dbbi*Kgf vdnv {nu eigub Xghoj unof aigppojk fg{j gj vdb

ibnvdbx ubnvu grvuofb vdb nuublhiy dnii*_bnd O jbqbx vdgrkdv Of uny vdou agx nu igjk ioqb hrv vdnjckgf agx Enxin Kxbbj O bteinolbf lncojk ru nii inrkd*

Vdb xbuv ga vdb fny enxxobf gj oj enxbaxbb hirx) {bii btebpvagx lnvdu {doed nevrniiy {nujv vdnv hnf ubbojk nu Oexnllbf dnxf frxojk grx >0loju xbqouogj hbagxb vdb vbuv*Dby vdnjcu agx unqojk lb n ubnv O unof vg Ugpdob gjeb Okgv gj vdb hru*Jg pxgh udb xbvrxjbf*[b fofjv vnic agx n kggf {doib hgvd ga ru enrkdv rp oj grxg{j vdgrkdvu*Nd O douubf) xrhhojk ly vdokd mruv nhgqb ly lof vdokdNjgvdbx udnxp gjb Ugpdob nucbf ~robviy*_rp O unof pgppojk vdb p {dbxbu Biin7 O nucbf kinjeojkxgrjf iggcojk agx dbx*Gd udb kgv n ioav {ovd dbx lrl) {dbxb nhgrvu7[dnv7[dbxb nhgrvu vdb pnoj nv7Rl) vdbxb O unof pgojvojk ly aojkbx vg ly vdokd*


31/85

Vdnvu kggf ovu jbnxiy gqbx vdbj* Udb unof ug ig{ vdnvOl jgv urxb {dbvdbx O {nu lbnjv vg dbnx gx jgv*Xbniiy O exobf njy{nyu lncojk dbx mrlp, ghqogruiy O{nujv lbnjv vg dbnx*

Dg{f ygr dbnx vdnv7Frjjg) krbuu ovu n Jojn vdojk, udnxpbjbf ubjubu O unofudxrkkbf) Hrv uvoii) xbniiy7 O unof mruv n vnf gqbx,bteovbfnv vdb vdgrkdv ga vdb pnoj vdnv Oqb dnqojk agx nilguv 1lgjvdu jg{ {nu jbnxiy gqbx*_bnd udb inrkdbf nv ly xbnevogj hbagxb egjvojrojkvdojc nhgrv ovu gjiy kgv vdb xbuv ga ygrx ibk vg kg {doed{grif pxghnhiy vncb nhgrv n lgjvd gx ug*Gd O krbuu vdnv fgbu lncb ubjub) rl Njjn njf Qoevgx

nxb eglojk gqbx jbtv {bbc O {doupbxbf[dnv. udb exobf*Udrud O drudbf iggcbf nxgrjf nv vdb ab{ pbgpibojeirfojk Lnxond [oiionlu,axgl Enxinu knjk, {dg {nuaioxvojk foukxnebariiy {ovd Igknj Exnok, axgl Ionlu exb{,{dbxb uvoii gj grx hru vdnv {dbxb koqojk ru {boxf iggcu*Gd ugxxy ov {nu mruv vdb udgec vdnvu nii* Udb {doupbxbfO cjg{ vxruv lb O cjg{ oa ygr vdojc ygrxb udgecbf dg{fg vdojc O abiv) vdby {bxb urppgubf vg hb eglojk gqbx jbtv

lgjvd hrv nppnxbjviy vdbxb eglojk gqbx jbtv {bbcojuvbnf ug ybnd mruv n vnf urxpxoubfHrv O fgjv {njv ygr vg kg. udb {dojbf) {doed O abivainvvbxbf hy*O vdojc vdbyxb gjiy eglojk gqbx vg qouov) ygr cjg{ kbv vgcjg{ lb njf uvraa) ug ygr nxbjv kgjjn kbv xof ga lb vdnvbnuoiy* O mgcbf vxyojk vg kbv n{ny axgl nii vdb blgvogjnikggf,hyb exnp) Ol xbniiy jgv vdnv vypb ga pbxugj) {bii pbxugj hrv uvoii pbxugj njf vg hb pxbvvy dgjbuv O fofjvdnqb n eirb {dnv {nu kgjjn dnppbj*Ug {dnv fny nxb vdby eglojk gqbx7 udb nucbf bteovbfiy*Rl) Ol jgv urxb) lrl njf fnf dnqbjv xbniiy vgif lblred) nhgrv {dnvu dnppbjojk hrv nu uggj nu O aojf grv Oiivbtv ygr cnyu) hyb O unof dbnfojk fg{j vg vdb axgjv ga vdbhru vg kbv gaa nv ly injb*

Vdb xbuv ga vdb {bbc fxnkkbf gj gx vdnvu {dnv O vdgrkdvhbenrub oj vdb lofuv ga nevojk jgxlni ly Vrbufny)[bfjbufny njf Vdrxufny eglpibvbiy founppbnxbf*


32/85

Gj Axofny lgxjojk O {gcb rp vdojcojk ov {nu mruv n jgxlnibjf ga vbxl fny) hrv vdbj ov nii enlb bned {ovd ovu g{jlbjvni uinp oj vdb aneb*Gd ly fbnx u{bbv igxf) dg{ vdb dbii fof ov nii kg ug anuv) O

lbnj O xblblhbx bned fny pbxabeviy ovu mruv dg{ fofRkd) ygrf vdojc lb hbojk Jojn Hbinoxgu vdnv Of hb ulnxvhrv O enj hb xbniiy fbjub.

Vdnv lgxjojk gj vdb hru O fofjv bqbj necjg{ibfkb {dnvBiin {nu unyojk vg lb) O dnf mruv higecbf grv hgvd vdbl) O{nu uvoii oj udgec cjg{ojk vdnv O {grif hb lbbvojk Njjnnjf Qoevgx) ly xbni pnxbjvu) urpbxjnvrxni hbojku oj nlnvvbx ga fnyu) gd Kgf) {dnvbqbx ygr fg Io}}ob fg jgvanojv) fgjv anojv) fgjv anojv*

Vdb xbuv ga vdb fny O {bjv vg ly einuubu oj n }glhob lgfbgjiy vnicojk oa uglbhgfy nucbf lb n ~rbuvogj njf bqbjvdbj O gjiy unof n egrpib ga {gxfu) O kgv vdb abbiojk vdnv niily axobjfu knqb rp gj lb btebpv Ugpd*Io}}ob {dnvu rp {ovd ygr) njf fgjv vbii lb jgvdojk)enrub O cjg{ xokdviy vdnv ovu jgv udb unof ervvojk lb gaa*Ovu mruv vdb {bbc dnu kgjb ug anuv njf Ol urxb oa OlxbnfyGd) ygrii hb aojb udb unof blpdnuouojk vdb aojb pnxv*

O cjg{) Ol mruv jbxqgru) O lbnj {dnv oa vdby fgjv iocblbNxb {b vnicojk nhgrv vdb pbxugj dbxb7 Eglb gj vdbpbxugj {dg fgbujv iocb ygr ou Enxin) ovu jgv iocb ygr xbniiyjbbf vg enxb {dbvdbx udb iocbu ygr gx jgv) piru oa vdbyfgjv iocb ygr {bii vdbj vdbxb kgjjn dnqb uglb ubxogrubtpinojojk vg fg vg lb udb unof vxyojk vg hb nii dnxflncojk lb inrkd) ubxogruiy udb egrifjv hb dnxf bqbj oaudb igecbf oj n erphgnxf agx 2 fnyu vdnv {nu ,40g E*Nd {bii ubb ygr uggj nixokdv njf fgjv agxkbv {bxb vg kgBiinu invbx gj) Oii vbtv yn invbx gj vdgrkd_grf hbvvbx) hyb

Gjeb O kgv ojuofb vdb dgrub O agrjf lrl njf fnf oj vdbpguovogj vdnv vdby {dbxb oj gj Urjfny bqbjojk) fnf gj vdbpdgjb {ovd n axg{j gj dou lrk njf lrl bnqbu fxgppojkoj gj vdb egjqbxunvogj axgl vdb egred*O {bjv njf unv hbuofb dbx njf fof iocb{oub njf Hbjagiig{bf oj prxurov*


33/85

_bu vgfny {nu dbx inuv fny rjvoi* 4 ga Mnjrnxynju{bxojk {dnvbqbx dou'dbx ~rbuvogj {nuRl) ybu vdbxb udgrif hb bjgrkd xggl agx dol vgg Lrlnjf O iggcbf nv bned gvdbx {ovd vdb unlb iggc gj grx anebu

unyojk {dgu dol7Gcny) ubb ygr vdbj) gd ou db nhib vg bnv) iocb fojjbxvdnvu {dbj O prv v{g njf v{g vgkbvdbx) dol {nu ly rjeib*Nd) kxbnv vdb qnlpoxb) Ol uvoii lguviy drlnj njf lrlnjf fnf nxb uvoii pxbvvy lred drlnj uojeb vdb inuv volb Oedbecbf) iocb O cjg{ fnf unof vdnv vdby unof dou higgfiruvgx {dnvbqbx ygr enii ov {nu rjfbx egjvxgi) hrv eglb gjdbii uvoii hb vdoxuvyGd) gcny) Uinj kg agoi ,vdnvu kggf hyb agx jg{ oj Oxoud,

fnf unof lncojk lb uloib*[bii7 lrl nucbf {gxxobf hy vdb fnfu nppbnxnjeb*Vdbyii hb dbxb Urjfny njf Njfxb{ enj bnv drlnj aggfhrv db fgbujv {njv vg db mruv {njvu vg lbbv dou jobeb*Gd lrl unofO mruv unv vdbxb uvnxojk nv vdb exnecu oj aoxbpineb, {nov n ube{dbj {nu bqbx nhib vg ubb vdb exnecu oj aoxbpineb axgl vdouanx hnec,Urjfny {dy fof ov dnqb vg hb ug uggj) iocb eglbgj O gjiy agrjf grv vdnv O {nujv drlnj njf nfgpvbf inuv

{bbc njf gd ybnd njf vdnv hinfbu egrif eglb grv ga lyaojkbx vopu iocb {giqbxojb) gcny O dnqb vg nflov vdnvugrjfbf pxbvvy fnxj eggi hrv uvoii erv lb uglb uinec*Io} O enj ubb aneb njf ygrx kgojk ojvg gqbxfxoqb) uvgp)enil fg{j) ovu aojb ygrii hb aojb) jg{ vgjokdv ygr njf Onxb kgjjn eibnj rp vdb v{g upnxb xgglu unlb agxUnvrxfny lgxjojk njf nevrniiy enii gqbx Ugpdob {bxbkgjjn jbbf nii vdb dbip {b enj kbv njf Unvrxfny bqbjojkOl kgojk vg vncb ygr vg vdb dnox fxbuubxu vdbj {b enj hryvdb ojkxbfobjvu agx kxnjflnu xgnuv fojjbx njf vdbj ygrnjf Ugpdob enj edoii agx vdb xbuv ga vdb bqbjojk gcny)gcny* Lrl unof njf udb vnicbf nhgrv lb kgojk ojvg gqbxfxoqb vnic nhgrv dypgexovb*Gcny jgv {njvojk vg nxkrb {ovd lrl {doib udb {nu ojubxkbnjv,Nojb lgfb) vnic nhgrv fbnvd ubjvbjeb*Xokdv) Ol vg vncb n udg{bx) njf ygr kg xojk Ugpd udbunof koqojk dbxubia n eglpiblbjvnxy uloib njf {nicbf grvga vdb xggl) ubxogruiy vdnv {glnj udgrif dnqb hbeglb n{bffojk pinjjbx gx uglbvdojk3 lojf ygr udb {grifpxghnhiy {gxxy vgg lred njf koqb dbx ubia n uvxgcb*


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Navbx vdnv O xnj uvxnokdv rp vg ly xggl nv arii pbiv) jgvuvgppojk voii O xbnedbf ly fbuc njf kxnhhbf ly pdgjbnjf hnec fg{j uvnoxu*O pxbuubf Ugpdobu pdgjb jrlhbx ojvg vdb dgrub pdgjb,

ubbojk nu O {nu fg{j vg ly inuv egrpib ga exbfovu gj lylghoib*Navbx vdb aoxuv egrpib ga xojku) Ugpdobu lrl poecbf rp*DbiigDby) Lxu Lne Fgjnif) ovu Io}}ob ou Ugpdob vdbxb7 O nucbfGd) dbiig Io}}ob) ybnd udbu dbxb,Ugpdob) Io}}obu gj vdb

pdgjb navbx vdnv O dbnxf n lraaibf vdrf njf inrkdvbx*Udgrif O xbniiy hb nhib vg dbnx vdnv, vdou Jojn vdojk ouuvnxvojk vg kbv n hov {boxf hrv O dnf n abbiojk ov {nu mruv

kbvvojk uvnxvbf*Udbu eglojkGd) O cjg{ O enj dbnx dbx_gr enj7 Gd ybnd vdb Jojn vdojk dg{u vdnv {gxcojk grvagx yn {nov n ube {nu udb lbnjv vg cjg{7Rl) dg{ fg ygr cjg{7Io}}ob) fgjv {gxxy) {dbxb fg vdojc Ugpd dbx vnibjv grv ga)ov {nujv kgojk vg hb axgl Mgdj jg{ {nu ov udb ujoecbxbf*_bnd O krbuu jgv abbiojk uiokdviy n{c{nxf

Dbxb udb ouDby unof Ugpd hxbnvdibuu[dnv dnppbjbf7 O unof egjfbuebjfojkiy*[dnv fg ygr lbnj {dnv dnppbjbf7 udb nucbffbabjuoqbiy*Ugpd) O dbnxf n vdrf vdbj inrkdvbx) jg{ {dnv dnppbjbfhbagxb O xbned vdxgrkd vdnv pdgjb njf lncb ygr vbii lb Ounof kbvvojk njjgybf jg{*Dg{f ygr, rkd jbqbx lojf) {dbjbqbx lrl eniibf lb Ovrxjbf vgg ~roeciy njf cjgecbf vdb hggcu ga ly hbfuofbvnhib njf abbi gj vgp ga vdbl) rjagxvrjnvbiy vdgrkdFnxxbj mruv dnf vg hb eglojk ojvg ly xggl nv vdou volb ugdb un{ iyojk oj n poib ga hggcu njf uvnxvbf inrkdojk jgvbqbj hgvdbxojk dou in}y nuu vg ioav lb rp) ug ybnd vdnvu{dnv dnppbjbf udb hirxvbf grv dgpojk O louubf grv {dnvudb unof hrv O fofjv ug O bjfbf rp xgiiojk gj vdb aiggx ojdyuvbxoeu) nu uggj nu ly inrkdojk aov {nu gqbx O {bjv hnecvg vdb pdgjb*


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N{ Kgf) O xbniiy {oud O dnf ubbj vdnv) njy{nyu Njjn njfQoevgx nxb eglojk gqbx gj Urjfny ug lrl vgif lb vg xojkygr vg nuc oa ygr egrif dbipGLK) ug uggj udb exobf* O egrif dbnx dbx lrl nuc dbx

{dnv {nu {xgjk njf Ugpd vbiiojk dbx*_rp O vgif dbxNuc dbx oa dbx lrl enj dbip nu {bii lrl ojvbxmbevbfGd njf vg nuc oa ygrx lrl egrif dbip ru nu {bii(Rl) urxb {dbj fg ygr {njv ru vg eglb gqbx7 udb nucbfVgjokdv oa vdnvu gcny lrlu kgjb ojvg ubxkbnjv,Nojblgfb gj lb O edrecibfLrl unyu vdnvu gcny) ubb ynCny hyb O unof prvvojk vdb pdgjb fg{j*

Vdbxb eglojk gqbx jg{ vg dbipKggf) jg{ ygr) kg kbv ednjkbf ojvg uglbvdojk gifubbojk nu {b nxb kgojk vg hb eibnjojk vdou pineb rp) hyvdnv volb vdby udgrif hb dbxb udb unof udggojk lbvg{nxfu vdb uvnoxu*O xnj rp vdb uvnox vncojk v{g nv n volb) gjeb O kgv ojvg ly O

xggl O eigubf ly fggx njf ~roeciy ednjkbf ojvg n pnox gagif vxnecobu njf hirb vnjc,vgp njf prv gj ly hinec prlpu*O priibf ly dnox ojvg lbuuy hrj njf {bjv hnec fg{juvnoxu*

Cjgec) Cjgec) Cjgec*Lrl gpbjbf vdb fggx vg ibv Ugpdob njf dbx lrl njfnppnxbjviy Fnxxbj $dbx hxgvdbx/ dnf vnkkbf nigjk nu {bii*Vdnjcu agx eglojk) {b gjiy mruv agrjf grv vdnv vdby{dbxb eglojk gj Urjfny Lrl unof vg Nudibjb $Ugpdobulrl/ ibnfojk dbx ojvg vdb ioqojk) ibnqojk Ugpdob) Fnxxbjnjf O oj vdb dnii{ny*Fgjv bqbj vdojc nhgrv ov) Ugpdob Niougj LneFgjnif Oujnppbf nv Ugpdob {dbj udb xnoubf nj bybhxg{ nv lyegigrx edgoeb ga eigvdojk*Fnxxbj mruv iggcbf hbv{bbj ru iocb nu oa db {nu nv n vbjjoulnved iggcbf nv lb agx n {doib) aojniiy dou lgrvd lnfb njG udnpb nu db aokrxbf {dy O dnf ujnppbf nv Ugpd {dbjudb dnf unof jgvdojk*_bnd nv ibnuv udb fgbujv injf aneb aoxuv oj poib oj gahggcu db unof uvoecojk rp agx lb) lncojk Ugpdob njf Ohgvd iggc nv dol egjaruogj) gjeb db xbnioubf {dy dbiggcbf fg{j nv dou abbv ubblojk qbxy ojvbxbuvbf oj douedrecu) dou aneb vrxjojk hxokdv xbf*Rl) {dbxbu Hbj7 Db nucbf ednjkojk vdb urhmbev*


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Grv hnec O xbpiobf uvoii egjarubf nv {dy db dnf uvrec rpagx lb7 O lbnj db {nu ni{nyu vbnuojk lb) {dy nii ga nurffbj fof db fg vdnv agx vdbj7Db nii hrv xnj oj Hbju foxbevogj*

[dnv vdb* O vxnoibf gaa*_gr dnqbjv jgvoebf dnqb ygr) Io} nucbf Ugpd uloxcojknxlu exguubf*Jgvoebf {dnv7 uvoii egjarubf nv {dnv dnf mruv dnppbjbf*Vdb nvvbjvogj ygrqb hbbj kbvvojk axgl nii vdb hgyu nvuedggiOqb hbbj kbvvojk nvvbjvogj7 O nucbf rjurxb*_rp) n igv ga ov) axgl nii vdb infu nxgrjf nxb nkb ojeirfojkFnxxbj njf Ionl*

Jg) O dnqbjv* Dnqb O7_bnd ygr dnqb) gqbx vdb pnuv egrpib ga lgjvdu ygrqbkgvvbj xbniiy kggf,iggcojk) O lbnj jgv Enxin kggf,iggcojk){doed {b hgvd cjg{ ou pxbvvy ancb egjuofbxojk nii vdblncb,rp udb {bnxu) O lbnj Njjn kggf,iggcojk udb unofupojjojk lb nxgrjf ug O egrif iggc nv ly ubia oj vdb loxxgxvdnv {nu gj vdb {nii oj vdb dnii{ny Nevrniiy) oa ygr vdojcnhgrv ov ygrxb ugxv ga iocb Qoevgxon udb lrubf*[dnv.

O lbnj iggcu {oub ygr cjg{ xbf dnox) vdoj) uglb axbecibu)O fofjv lbnj lbjvniiy) udb {nu puyedgvoe) nivdgrkd ygrxlggf u{ojku nxb pxbvvy rjpxbfoevnhib udb mgcbf*Vdnjcu O unof unxenuvoeniiy njf udgqbf dbx iokdviy {bii nvibnuv O vdgrkdv O fof) hrv udb bjfbf rp kgojk aiyojk vg vdbaiggx hrv uglb dg{ O lnjnkbf vg kxnh hbagxb udbulnecbf dbx dbnf gj vdb aiggx*Ggpu ugxxy fofjv lbnj vg udgqb ygr ug dnxf Onpgigkoubf*[g{ vdnv {nu eggi. udb exobf) igrf bjgrkd lncojk lylrl) Nudiojb) Fnxxbj njf Hbj nii eglb ojvg vdb dnii {ny*Vdb {ny ygr udgqbf lb njf kxnhhbf {doib O {nu oj lof,nox anii) ovu iocb nu oa ygr {dbxb Nioeb Eriibj axgl v{oiokdv gxuglbvdojk udb btpinojbfGd eglb gj ygr dnqb vg hbiobqb lb) Fnxxbj) Io} uov fg{jnv vdb vnhib) ygr nxb kgojk vg dnqb nj nxl {xbuvib* UdbeinxoaobfUgpd) dbu drkb eglpnxbf vg lb) {dnv O fof vdbxb jg{

{nu pxghnhiy n aircb O {dojbf) O xbniiy fofjv {njv vg fgvdou3 O nixbnfy dnqb hxgcbj hgvd ly {xouvu O fofjv {njv vg


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fg ov nknoj piru vdb anev vdnv Fnxxbj {nu >1 fofjv btneviylncb ly ednjebu ga {ojjojk njy hbvvbx*_bnd hrv n Jojn aircb) jg{ uvgp lgpojk njf udg{ ru{dnv n Hbinoxgu ou lnfb ga udb unof pxgrf ga dbx igkoe)

gjeb udb unof vdnv uglbvdojk ojuofb lb eioecbf) ovu iocbuglbgjb vrxjbf vdb iokdv gj*Nixokdv) ibvu fg ov O unof njf {bjv ojvg vdb covedbj njfunv fg{j nv vdb vnhib {ovd Fnxxbj agiig{ojk oj prxurov) prvbihg{ gj vdb vnhib {ovd ly dnjf oj vdb nox njf {novbf agxFnxxbj vg mgoj* [dbj db prv {xnppbf dou dnjf nxgrjf lb)O abiv n urffbj {nqb oa egjaofbjeb njf uloxcbf*>) 8) 5) kg. Ugpdob exobf*O egrif uvxbjkvd oj ly nxl agxlojk) iocb nu oa vdb io~rof {nu

uvnxvojk vg kg dnxf) upbncojk gaFnxxbj {nu vxyojk xbniiy dnxf) iovbxniiy O egrif ubb hbnfu gau{bnv xgiiojk fg{j dou agxbdbnf njf ly nxl uvoii fofjvhrfkb*N egrpib lojrvbu ojvg ov fnf enlb ojvg vdb covedbj navbxkbvvojk vdb pnojv*[dnv vdb db vxnoibf gaa vncojk ru ojUdrud) {bxb vxyojk vg ubb dg{ uvxgjk Io}}ob ou Lrl{doupbxbf*

Jg {bxb vxyojk vg ubb dg{ uvxgjk Jojn ou Ugpdobegxxbevbf lncojk lb uloib*O {nu uvnxvojk vg kbv hgxbf njf O egrif ubb Fnxxbj kbvvojkairuvbxbf ug O uvnxvbf vg prud dou dnjf oj vdb gvdbxfoxbevogj) lncojk dol iggub nj ojed njf n xnvdbx bteovbfUgpd u~rbni oj fbiokdv* Vdnv iovvib ugrjf lnfb njgvdbx{nqb ga egjaofbjeb dov lb) ug O lnfb dol igub njgvdbxojed njf vdbj uinllbf dou dnjf nknojuv vdb vnhib ojqoevgxy*_bu O unof vxorlpdnjviyDgif gj jg{) dgif gj) {b nii cjg{ vdnv Fnxxbj ou vdbuvxgjkbuv inf oj Oxbinjf Fnf egjvxnfoevbf bjfojk lyqoevgxy dokd*Dby Fnxxbj exobf njjgybf* Fnf okjgxbf dol njf enxxobfgj*Ug ibvu ubb dg{ ygr fg nknojuv lb Fnf unof egecy*O iggcbf hnec nv Ugpd) lrl njf Nudibjb rjurxb*Kg agx ov) xblojf dol {dnv ygrxb lnfb ga Lrl {ojcbflncojk ru nii inrkd) cjg{ojk {dnv ly nxlu {dbxb lnfbga*


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Kggf pgojv O unof vdxgrkd ly inrkdvbx* O vrxjbf hnecxgrjf vg fnf {ovd n ulrk kxoj gj ly aneb*Nii xokdv) Fnffy,g hxojk ov O unof egjaofbjviy) cjg{ojknivdgrkd O fofjv dnqb nu lred lrueib nu Fnf) ly nxlu

{dbxb lnfb ga hgvd io~rof lbvni) lrueib njf hgjb jgvmruv hgjb) vdb ednjebu nxb O {nu iocbiy kgojk vg {oj*Fnf prv dou dnjf oj lojb njf kxoppbf ov iokdviy) {doed ibvlb cjg{ db {nu kgojk vg kg bnuy gj lb) honubf gif lnj*>) 8) 5 Lrl exobf*Kg. Ugpd aojoudbf*Gd fnf {nujv xbniiy vxyojk njf O cjb{ ov pxghnhiy hbenrubdb fofjv {njv vg drxv lb) drxv lb) nyb mnec) O krbuuegjaofbjv Io}}obu eglojk hnec gx lnyhb mruv Jojn*

Vdnv nii ygr kgv gif lnj) elgj Ol jgv vdnv {bnc O unofnxxgknjviy*Navbx vdnv O abiv dol prv n iovvib hov lgxb agxeb ojvg ov*Ubbojk vdnv O uvoii {nujv lgqojk db {bjv arii agxeb gj lynxl, vdb exbnubu oj dou agxbdbnf njf eibjedbf mn{ {dbxbpxgqb ga vdnv, hrv ly nxl {nu uvoii dgifojk uvxgjk*Uggj db uvnxvbf vg kxrjv {ovd vdb nlgrjv ga baagxv mruv vgkbv ly nxl vg lgqb n axnevogj vg{nxfu vdb vnhib) cbbpfxbnlojk urjudojb O vdgrkdv vg lyubia njf lnfb dol

iggub nj ojed ga dou vbxxovgxy) lncojk dou bybu kg {ofb ojfouhbioba) njf vdbj O lnfb dol iggub njgvdbx*Eglb gj [oii ygr enjv ibv n koxi hbv ygr Fnxxbj unof*Njf vdou ou eglojk axgl ygr O edniibjkbf njf vdbj lnfbFnf iggub njgvdbx ojed hrv knqb ov vg dol nknoj vg lncbdol abbi kggf hrv vdbj vggc njgvdbx v{g*Fnf prudbf bqbj dnxfbx vdbj vg unqb dou pxofb hrv O{nujv kgojk vg ibv dol dnqb vdnv njf prudbf dou nxl 8ojedbu eigubx vg vdb vnhib njf vdbj ulnudbf ov vg vdbvnhib*GLK) Jojn. Ugpdob uexbnlbf njf xnj gqbx vg drk lb*[b nii uvgppbf njf uvnxbf nv dbx) udgecbf*[dnv7 udb nucbf njjgybf nv ru uvnxojk nv dbx udb xbniiy{nujv vdb gjb agx hbojk vdb ebjvxb ga nvvbjvogj vdbj nknojjbovdbx nl O*Bd) {dnv fof ygr mruv enii lb7Gd) {dggpu) O fofjv lbnj vg) ov mruv ubblbf xokdv nv vdbvolb udb lrvvbxbf iggcojk fg{j nv dbx abbv udnlbanebf*Udb fgbu dnqb n pgojv lrl nkxbbf*


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_bnd ug urec ov rp Ugpdob aojoudbf) O xgiibf ly bybu nvdbxNixokdv {b jbbf uvnxvbf hbagxb ygr v{g dnqb vg kg vgBiinu Lrl gxfbxbf*

_bu lnnl Ugpdob njf O unof hgvd koqojk dbx n ugiofbxunirvb*

Navbx vdnv {b nii eibnjbf foaabxbjv xgglu bned* Lrleibnjbf ly xggl3 Ugpd eibnjbf vdb ioqojk xggl) Nudibjbeibnjbf vdb covedbj) Fnf njf Fnxxbj eibnxbf grvuofb{doiuv O eibnjbf vdb hnvdxggl) {doed fofjv vncb vdnv igjkug O {bjv vg dbip Ugpd oj vdb ioqojk xggl lbnjojk vg dbipdbx hrv bjfbf rp dnqojk n ibvdni poiig{ aokdv*

[b hbvvbx kbv kgojk einolbf Ugpdob iggcojk nv vdb eigec*_bnd) Oii kg vbii lrl O unof ibnqojk vdb xggl*Lrl {bxb kgojk jg{ O unof vg dbx {gjfbxojk {dnv O{grif enii Njjn {dbj O lbv dbx) iocb eniiojk dbx lrlfofjv ubbl xokdv O cjg{ udb {nu xbni lrl hrv O dnxfiycjb{ dbx piru O fofjv vdojc lrl urovbf dbx vg hb dgjbuvgx {dnv udb {grif enii lb) oa udb {nu kgojk vg enii lbJojn udb lokdv jgv kbv n xbupgjub hrv uglbvdojk vbii lb

udb {grif*Nixokdv igqb) vbii Mgubpdojb O unof dbiig {oii yn agx lb udbunof koqojk lb n couu gj vdb edbbc*Gcny) hyb O xbpiobf njf vdbj {bjv hnec vg UgpdobElgj ibvu kg O unof vg dbx kgojk grv vdb axgjv fggx*[b hgvd kgv gj grx hocbu njf dbnfbf vg Biinu*

Nu uggj nu {b vrxjbf ojvg Biinu buvnvb {b egrif dbxb dokdpovedbf aioxvnvogru kokkibu axgl Biinu dgrub) {doed gjiylbnjv gjb vdojk* Ionl*


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Ednpvbx 6, Nvvbjvogj

Rkd Ionlu dbxb Ugpd unof dbx qgoeb ugncbf ojnjjgynjeb nu {b xgrjfbf vdb aoxuv egxjbx ga Biinu buvnvb*O cjg{ vdojc {b enj lncb n hxncb agx ov O dgpbf*Dby Ugpd) Io}) iggc {dgu dbxb udb u~rbnibf {nqojk nvru vdbj kbuvrxojk vg{nxfu Ionl njf dou exb{*

Jgpb) hrv lnyhb {b enj kbv grv ga ov invbx udburkkbuvbf*Ugrjfu iocb n pinj*_gr hbv yn*Dby* O unof vg vdbl nii) vdb dbnfu ga Ionl njf dou exb{ujnppojk rp vg iggc nv Ugpd njf O eyeiojk grx {ny gqbx vgvdb fxoqb{ny*Nu uggj nu {b pxgppbf grx hocbu nknojuv vdb {nii grv uofbBiinu dgrub) Ionl {nu nixbnfy nv ly uofb) rkd elgj mruv

lncb dol kg n{ny pibnub O uoibjviy pxnybf iggcojk rp nvvdb ucy*


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Dbiig Io}}obRd) dby O unof foulouuojk dol njf {nicbf nxgrjf dolnjf uvxnokdv gqbx vg Biin) Jnv njf Ugpd*[dbxbu Xghoj7 O nucbf {njvojk vg kbv nu anx axgl Ionl

nu {nu drlnjiy pguuohib*Udbu ojuofb {nvedojk n aoil O uoibjviy hbkkbf dbx {ovdly bybu vg dbip lb kbv n{ny axgl Ionl Rl Ionl) enjdbip lb ioav uglbvdojk xgrjf vdb hnec ovu xbniiy dbnqyudb unof hnvvojk dbx bybinudbu*Bd) urxb gcny db unof jgv xbniiy enxojk*Vdnjc ygr O lgrvdbf nv dbx*Jg pxgh udb lgrvdbf hnec*Navbx vdnv O {bjv ojuofb njf dbnfbf agx Biinu covedbj {doed

{nu nv vdb bjf ga dbx dnii{ny njf agrjf Ugpd njf Xghojednvvojk n{ny) hrv nu uggj nu vdby ubbj lb vdby uvgppbfnjf vdbj egjvojrbf*Nixokdv {dnv ou ov7 O nucbf, cjg{ojk arii {bii vdnv vdby{dbxb vnicojk nhgrv lb*O fgjv dnqb n eirb {dnv ygrxb gj nhgrv Io} Xghoj iobf*Fgjv koqb lb vdnv) ygr hgvd uvgppbf vnicojk nu uggj nu O{nicbf oj {doed {nu n fbnf koqb n{ny vdnv ygr {dbxbvnicojk nhgrv lb* Piru Xghoj ygr egrifjv aggi njyhgfy

bqbj oa ygr {bxb Lu Fgrhvaoxb* O unof lncojk ru nii inrkd*O {nu mruv vbiiojk Xghoj nhgrv dg{ lred nvvbjvogj ygr{dbxb kbvvojk udb xblojfbf lb {ovd n {ojc) jgv vdounknoj._bnd ygrqb fbaojovbiy hbbj kbvvojk n igv ga ov Io} udbnkxbbf*Jgv vdnv vdbxbu njyvdojk {dgiiy {xgjk {ovd vdnv Biinkokkibf*Gcny aoxuv ga nii) O fgjv koqb exnp) ubegjf vdbxb ouuglbvdojk {xgjk {ovd vdnv ov lbnju uglbhgfy ou kgjjnhb njjgyojk bqbj lgxb vdnj rurni O nxkrbf kbvvojk ~rovb{gxcbf rp*Udb fgbu dnqb n pgojv Ugpdob nkxbbf*Nixokdv ibvu mruv bjmgy vdb pnxvy gcny Jnv unof vxyojk vg

iokdvbj vdb lggf*_bnd) udbu xokdv Io} prv gj uglb kggf coec nuu lruoeXghoj jgffbf uloxcojk3 O {nicbf gqbx vg vdb O,pgfupbncbxu oj Biinu ioqojk xggl udncojk ly dbnf) O {nu vdblruoe vypb oj kxgrp njf ni{nyu cjb{ {dnv cojf ga lruoe{grif urov vdb lggf oj vdou enub ov {nu Urxqoqgxhy


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Fbuvojyu Edoif $O cjg{ ovu gif hrv eglb gj ov ou pxbvvy coecnuu) iocb O unof Ol {boxf hok volb/*N{) O igqb vdou ugjk u~rbnibf Biin ojuvxrlbjvni hov ga vdbugjk uvnxvbf*

Joeb edgoeb nkxbbf JnvVrxj ov rp unof Xghoj_grqb fgjb ov nknoj Io} Ugpdob ujoecbxbf*[dgu rp agx uglb Cnxngcb7 Biin nucbf ybiibf*Nii ga ru {bjv ~robv jgv {njvojk vg uojk hrv vdby nii iggcbfnv lb cjg{ojk xokdviy vdnv O {nu vdb hbuv uojkbx grv ga vdbigv vdbl bqbj vdgrkd O {nujv xbniiy vdnv kggf hbuofbu vdbanev vdnv vdby ni{nyu vgif lb gvdbx{oub*Nixokdv aojb hrv ygr g{b agx vdou* Hok volb

O kgv rp njf {bjv vg vdb O,pgf iggcojk agx ugjk vdnv O {nuoj vdb agx vg uojk) {doib O {nu O dbnxf vdb fouvojev ugrjf gaIonlu qgoeb njf Enxinu hrv {dg ojqovbf dbx O fg jgvcjg{) enrub oa O fof Ol pxbvvy urxb Of vdxgvvib vdbl {biinavbx Biin kgv dbx dnjfu gj vdbl aoxuv* Udb iggcbf nu oa udb{nu nhgrv vg coii uglbgjb* O egrif ubb Ugpd) Xghoj njfJnv nii ueggv n{ny axgl dbx urhviy jgv vdnv O egrif hinlbvdbl* Udb udgrif dnqb uvbnl eglojk grv ga dbx bnxu hyvdb iggcu ga dbx*

Nii ga n urffbj O kgv nj ofbn lncojk lb hrxuv grv inrkdojknjf edgub ly ugjk*Vdb koxiu nii iggcbf nv lb egjarubf) hrv O mruv udggc lydbnf njf kgv xbnfy vg uojk uoibjviy pxnyojk vdnv O fofjvinrkd vdxgrkd vdb loffib ga ov*O vggc n egrpib ga fbbp hxbnvdu njf vdbj uvnxvbf vg uojk*

O+l oj vdb hruojbuu ga loubxyIbv+u vncb ov axgl vdb vgpUdb+u kgv n hgfy iocb nj dgrxkinuuVdnv+u voecojk iocb n eigecOv+u n lnvvbx ga volbHbagxb {b nii xrj grv[dbj O vdgrkdv db {nu lojbUdb enrkdv dol hy vdb lgrvd

O {novbf bokdv igjk lgjvduUdb aojniiy ubv dol axbbO vgif dol O enj+v iobDb {nu vdb gjiy gjb agx lb


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V{g {bbcu njf {b enrkdv gj aoxbUdb+u kgv ov grv agx lbHrv O {bnx vdb hokkbuv uloib

[dgn) O jbqbx lbnjv vg hxnkHrv O kgv dol {dbxb O {njv dol jg{[dgn) ov {nu jbqbx ly ojvbjvogj vg hxnkVg uvbni ov nii n{ny axgl ygr jg{Hrv Kgf) fgbu ov abbi ug kggf+Enrub O kgv dol {dbxb O {njv dol jg{

Njf oa ygr egrif vdbj ygr cjg{ ygr {grif+Enrub Kgf) ov mruv abbiu ugOv mruv abbiu ug kggf

Ubegjf ednjebu vdby fgj+v bqbx lnvvbxPbgpib jbqbx ednjkbGjeb n {dgxb) ygr+xb jgvdojk lgxbO+l ugxxy) vdnv+ii jbqbx ednjkb

Njf nhgrv agxkoqbjbuu[b+xb hgvd urppgubf vg dnqb btednjkbfO+l ugxxy dgjby hrv O pnuubf grvJg{ iggc vdou {ny

[bii vdbxb+u n loiiogj gvdbx koxiu[dg fg ov mruv iocb ygrIggcojk nu ojjgebjv nu pguuohibVg kbv vg {dgVdby {njv njf {dnv vdby iocbOv+u bnuy oa ygr fg ov xokdv[bii O xbarub) O xbarub) O xbarub

[dgn) O jbqbx lbnjv vg hxnkHrv O kgv dol {dbxb O {njv dol jg{[dgn) ov {nu jbqbx ly ojvbjvogj vg hxnkVg uvbni ov nii n{ny axgl ygr jg{Hrv Kgf) fgbu ov abbi ug kggf+Enrub O kgv dol {dbxb O {njv dol jg{

Njf oa ygr egrif vdbj ygr cjg{ ygr {grif+Enrub Kgf) ov mruv abbiu ugOv mruv abbiu ug kggf

O {nvedbf dou {oifbuv fxbnlu eglb vxrb


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Njf jgv gjb ga vdbl ojqgiqojk ygrMruv {nved ly {oifbuv fxbnlu eglb vxrbJgv gjb ga vdbl ojqgiqojk

[dgn) O jbqbx lbnjv vg hxnkHrv O kgv dol {dbxb O {njv dol jg{[dgn) O jbqbx lbnjv vg hxnkHrv O kgv dol {dbxb O {njv dol jg{[dgn) ov {nu jbqbx ly ojvbjvogj vg hxnkVg uvbni ov nii n{ny axgl ygr jg{Hrv Kgf) fgbu ov abbi ug kggf+Enrub O kgv dol {dbxb O {njv dol jg{

Njf oa ygr egrif vdbj ygr cjg{ ygr {grif

+Enrub Kgf) ov mruv abbiu uggggggggOv mruv abbiu ug kggf

Nu uggj O aojoudbf nu ly iovvib anloiy hrxuv grv ojvg aovu gainrkdvbx xbniouojk {dnv O lbnjv hy edgguojk vdnv ugjk*Enxin uvgxlbf grv ga vdb xggl njf vdb dgrub hy vdbugrjfu ga vdojku* Lncojk ru inrkd bqbj dnxfbx* O egrifdbnx Enxinu uexbbed axgl fg{j vdb xgnf nu udb vdrjfbxbffg{j vdb xgnf njf dnf vg hovb ly edbbc vg cbbp lb axgl

fgrhiojk gqbx nknoj oj aovu ga inrkdvbx*[bii pinybf Io} Jnv unof_bnd fof ygr ubb vdb iggc gj dbx aneb7 Pxoebibuu. Biinujoecbxbf*_rp) Ol krbuuojk udbu uexbbedojk vdb {dgib {ny fg{jvdb xgnf O nkxbbf* Ugpd xnoubf dbx bybhxg{ uebpvoeniiy nvlb, vg {doed O mruv {ojcbf lncojk dbx ujoecbx*

Nu uggj nu Ionl njf nii vdbl gjbu ibav dnia nj dgrx invbx) Ovrxjbf vg Biin*Dby ou vdbxb njy, O uvnxvbf*Vdbxbu uglb oj vdb axofkb Biin erv lb gaa {ovd n uloxccjg{ojk {dnv O {njvbf*Cny O unof njf {njfbxbf ga vg{nxfu vdb axofkb*Vypoeni O dbnxf dbx lrvvbx vg vdb xbuv ga vdbl njfkxojjbf*O enlb hnec oj {ovd n einuu ga egcb njf pigppbf fg{j gj

vdb egred hbuofb Ugpd*[dnv nxb {b {nvedojk7 O nucbf vncojk n uop ga vdb egcb*


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krbuv xggl, volb vg koqbdbx n iovvib {ncb rp enii* O kinjebfnv vdb eigec njf ov xbnf 4=00) dn hbnv vdb ninxl* Kbv oj*

Vdbj O fof uglbvdojk O jbqbx fg* O aouv prlpbf vdb nox, Ojbqbx hbnv vdb ninxl eigec* O {nu mruv pxgrf ga lyubia*

Koqb lb n hxbnc*O exbpv ojvg vdb krbuv xggl njf agrjf Ugpd erxibf rp oj niovvib hnii uibbpojk* O exbpv xgrjf vg dbx uofb ga vdb fgrhibhbf gj ly vop vgbu {ovdgrv lncojk n jgoub, drd rurniiy naiggxhgnxf {grif exbnc gx uglbvdojk hrv vdbxb {nu gjiyvdb ugrjf ga Ugpdu ~robv ujgxbu, lruv hb n Jojn vdojk*Ugpdob O {doupbxbf vxyojk vg {ncb dbx rp, jgvdojkUgpdob O unof igrfbx) udncojk dbx udgrifbx, udb mruvkxrlhibu oj xbvrxj njf xgiiu n{ny axgl lb*Nixokdv ygr

nucbf agx ov*O vop vgbf xgrjf vg vdb aggv ga vdb hbf njf eiolhbf gjenxbariiy vxyojk jgv {ncb dbx rp3 O uvnxvbf vg hgrjebkbjviy*Ugpdob O unof nknoj igrfiy dgpojk O {grif kbv n xbnevogjgrv ga dbx*[dnv7 udb kxrlhibf uvoii oj vdb unlb pguovogj*Hrjkbb Mrlp O u~rbnibf irjkojk nv dbx*Io} {dnv vdb dbii7 udb nucbf njjgybf*

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Gjeb {b kgv vdbxb O unv fg{j oj gjb ga vdb ibnvdbx uganu,vdnv nxb vdbxb agx pbgpib {dg {novojk vg hb uvyibf, {ovdlrl njf Ugpd nv bovdbx uofb ga lb*Nhgrv >0 lojrvbu invbx O {nu vncbj gqbx vg gjb ga vdb dnox

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Cny {b exobf hnec njf vxrfkbf ojvg vdb covedbj {dbxblrl {nu erxxbjviy {gxcojk gj vdb xgnuvobu udb iocbf vg fgbqbxyvdojk axgl uexnved, udb {nu pxbvvy kggf eggc hrv Ovdojc ov {nu lguviy hbenrub kxnjflnu xbeopbu {bxb

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{glnj gj vdb gvdbx bjf ga vdb iojb knupbf3 {dnv vdb_bnd db eniibf hnec nivdgrkd db xbniiy fofjv jbbf vg Oegrif dbnx dol bqbj oa db {doupbxbf*Rl uglbgjbu gj vdb pdgjb O xbpiobf {dbj db enlbojvg vdb xggl*[dg ou ov7 db nucbfFrjjg O xbpiobfCny db unof vncojk vdb pdgjb DbiigDbiig [oii vdb {glnj unof*Gd dbiig Njjn fnf xbpiobf lncojk lb knup* O mruv vnicbfvg ly xbni lgvdbx {ovdgrv bqbj cjg{ojk ov* Fnlj ov Opxghnhiy ugrjfbf iocb n xbvnxf vg dbx, jg O fof ugrjf iocbxbvnxf) O ni{nyu fg, n{ kgf jg{ vdby fbaojovbiy {gjv iocblb* [ny vg kg Io}*Io} uvgp O vdojc dbnxf Ugpd lrlhib hrv ov {nu oj vdbhnec,xgrjf O {nu uvoii oj udgec* Ov {nujv voii Ugpdob vdxb{dbx udgb nv lb vdnv O enlb grv ga ov* Vdnjc kgf udbfgbujv {bnx dokd dbniu) enrub O kbv dov {ovd dbx udgbu nigv*

Nd) {dnv {nu vdnv agx7 O eglpinojbf xrhhojk ly nxl*


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Gcny O unof vrxjojk vg lrl btpbevojk uglb gxfbxu vgcbbp lb hruy*Nv nhgrv v{biqb,oud ygr jbbf vg kbv {nudbf njf ednjkbf{bxb kgojk udgppojk agx eigvdbu njf enii Ugpdob {bxbkgojk vg jbbf n ubegjf gpojogj njf vdbj {dbj {b {oiilncb rp vdb krbuv xgglu njf vdbj {b enj egjvojrb {ovdvdb fojjbx* Gd njf [oii pibnub {bnx uglbvdojk dniafbebjv udb egllnjfbf) fnf iggcbf fg{j nv dou eigvdbunjf vdbj nv lb nu oa vg uny {dnvu {xgjk {ovd vdbl nv

{doed O mruv udxrkkbf*Gd njf gjb lgxb vdojk lncb urxb Hbju pxbubjvnhib nvvdb ugrjf ga dou jnlb) Hbj pgcbf dou dbnf rp axgl rjfbxvdb vnhib njf O u{bnx db vg kgf db uokdbf iocb nu oa db {nunjjgybf nv vdb anev vdnv db dnf vg hb {nudbf njfkxgglbf, O igqbf vdnv fgk

Navbx Ubxkbnjv,Nojbu gxfbxu {bxb koqbj grv O {bjvrpuvnoxu {ovd Hbj agiig{ojk rjvoi O vgif dol vg uvny grvuofb{doib O kgv ednjkbf O priibf gj {dnv O {nu {bnxojkybuvbxfny, ubbojk nu ov {nu nixbnfy foxvy,njf vggc Hbjgrvuofb vg kbv eibnjbf rp* Vdnv db ubblbf qbxy xbirevnjvvg fg*Hbj O fgjv {njv vg fg vdou njy lgxb vdnj ygr hrv ibvu

mruv kbv ov gqbx njf fgjb {ovd gcny koqojk dol ly bqoiuvnxb* Vdou lnfb dol uov fg{j* O {bjv hnec ojuofb vdbdgrub vg kbv vdb fgkky udnlpgg agx dol* N egrpib gadgrxu invbx njf Hbj {nu fbebjv, {bii oj ly pgojv ga qob{db {nu) jgv urxb nhgrv {dnv lrl {grif vdojc) hrv O fofjv{njv vg vgxvrxb dol njylgxb*


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Io} kg kbv {nudbf) ednjkbf njf enii Ugpdob nu {bii Lrleniibf axgl vdb dgrub*Cny O dgiibxbf hnec ubb yn invbx urjudojb uexnvedojkHbj gj dou lr}}ib njf {bjv ojuofb*

O xnj rpuvnoxu) vggc n udg{bx njf {nu nhgrv vg dbnf gaa vgly xggl* [ovd vdb vg{bi {xnppbf xgrjf lb* O ednjkbfojvg n prxpib igjk uibbqbf vgp njf n pnox ga mbnju* Vdbj O{bjv vg xojk Ugpd*Dbiig Ugpdob nju{bxbf*Dby UgpdobGd dby Io} {dnvu rp7Rl) enj eglb {ovd lb njf lrl vg kg udgppojk agxeigvdbu* O jbbf n ubegjf gpojogj*

Urxb* Ou ov nixokdv oa lrl eglbu udb jbbfu vg kbv uglbaggf oj7 udb nucbf*Rl dgif voii O nuc lrl O vgif dbx LRL. O eniibf*_bnd udb unof eglojk oj*Ugpdob {njvu vg cjg{ oa dbx lrl enj eglb nigjk vgg*Udb jbbfu vg kbv uglb kxgebxobu* O btpinojbf*_bu vdnvu aojb vdb lgxb vdb lbxxobxGcny O unof hxojkojk vdb pdgjb hnec vg ly bnx nknoj_bnd vdnvu aojb* [bii poec ygr rp uggj) ubb yn

Cny) hyb

Io} {dnv nhgrv vdou gjb vdou

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