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wibas Team

Agile Process ImprovementSprint Change Method

Leading Change. Sharing Knowledge.

© 2009 wibas GmbHFor internal use only - 1 -

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Seen this?

© 2009 wibas GmbHFor internal use only - 2 -

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Many “ change” projects still spent most of their timewriting process books and announcing them. Evenworse, much of the content is written in an ivory tower.

.

Why don’t we stop doing it?

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Stop riding the dead horse.The tribal wisdom of the Dakota Indians, passed on from onegeneration to the next, says: "When you discover that you are riding adead horse, the best strategy is to dismount and get a different horse".But in modern business other strategies are often tried with deadhorses, including the following:

1. Buying a stronger whip.2. Changing riders.

3. Threatening the horse with termination.4. A ointin a committee to stud the horse.5. Arranging to visit other sites to see how they ride dead horses.6. Lowering the standards so that dead horses can be included.7. Reclassifying the dead horse as "living".8. Hiring outside contractors to ride the dead horse.9. Harnessing several dead horses together to increase speed.10. Providing additional training to increase the dead horse's performance.11. Declaring that the dead horse carries lower overhead and therefore contributes more to the bottom

line than some other horses.

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12. Promoting the rider of the dead horse to a supervisory position.

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Successful process improvement starts with a correctunderstanding of the word “ process” . It means “ work” .

Process = DocumentationProcess = Work

Process Improvement = Work ImprovementPeople like improving processes = People like improving work .Quality depends on our processes = quality depends on ourwor .

Process is Overhead = Work is Overhead???Process improvement results in more work =Work Improvement results in more work???

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Changes always result in a temporary drop of performance.Big Bang changes are either rejected or kill the work.

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Instead, reach your goal step by step.

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Change must be adaptive. Agile methods are the natural choice for change projects.

A CMMI Maturity Level is a significant improvement that takes approximately 2 years.

In 2 years many things change:New ProductsNew CompetitorsRestructuring

A vision is broad b definition – it becomes clearer and clearer while we et there.

Change must be adaptive.

g e met o s are a natura c o ce or c ange pro ects.

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By the way – improving iteratively is nothing new. Agile techniques help an organization do it with discipline.

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Systematic improvement cycles ensure results every 2-6 weeks.They enable you to balance improvement and workload.

The cycles enable the organization toIdentify and resolve issues earlyLearn how the improvements work and how to tackle difficulties

Adapt to changing business needsRespond to feedback and lessons learned

4-6weeks

the current cycle

rioritize List oimprovements Implemented

Improvement

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Feedback

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At the beginning of each Sprint the Sponsor regularly prioritizesthe improvement backlog. He is responsible for the ROI.

Prioritization is key:Sponsor’s tool to direct the changeEnables revised goals and feedback • New goalsfrom organization/QAFocuses on benefit/ROI of each

improvement package1.

• Feedback fromorganization

• Feedback from

QA.

3.

4.

Improvement

5.

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In each Sprint, an improvement is deployed in the organizationand evaluated by PPQA.

ImplementedImprovement

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An improvement package is implemented in the wholeorganization in four Sprints.

Piloting EvaluatingPrototyping Deploying

X

X

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X

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Change requires leadership and participation. It begins with anendorsed status quo and an endorsed vision.

Y

N A L C A P A

B I L I

O R

G A N I Z A T O

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CHANGE VISIONSTATUS QUO

TIME

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We use CMMI and SCAMPI to establish an endorsed Status Quoand an endorsed Vision.

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VISIONSTATUS QUO

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Management leads the change on a daily basis. The GenericPractices of CMMI are excellent description for this leadershipwork of a change.

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CHANGE

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Participation is a key element for a successful change. Thechange team acts as facili tator the change work.

-

Bottom-U

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CHANGESuccessful

Change

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Conclusion

1. An improvement project start with a Vision.

2. The WorkOwner (Sponsor), ScrumMaster and the Change Team define the initialImprovement Backlog , based on an assessment of the organization.

3. The Change Team facilitates the organization, which delivers with each Sprint atangible improvement .

4. Durin a S rint mana ement leads the chan e Generic Practices .

5. At the end of each Sprint the effect of the changes is evaluated ( PPQA).

6. The WorkOwner defines new improvements , adds them to the Improvement

7. An appraisal at the end supports commitment.

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Along with Scrum we also use other agile techniques.

Continuous Integration of improvements into the way of work of an organization.Refactoring of the way of work (and the work definitions and assets) by integratingimprovements step by step.

a r or on mprovemen s.Collective Ownership of the organization for the improvements.

Testing by pilots and evaluations.mp e o u ons are necessary, o erw se you w no succee w pr n s.

On-Site: managers, change teams, etc. work together face to face.Work Description Standards help the organization write coaching material.

“ ”- -improvement workload.Short Releases : we explained that.Plannin : we ex lained that.

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