50 Quy Tac Danh Van Tieng Anh - Danhvantienganh.com

8/10/2019 50 Quy Tac Danh Van Tieng Anh - Danhvantienganh.com

1/23

HC VIN NGHIN CU V O TO

NH VN TING ANH

2ndfloor, No 1 Hoang Dao Thuy St, Hanoi

Tel: 04.6670 00 22 Hotline: 0916 876 836 Email: [email protected]

www.fb.com/danhvantienganh

1

50 QUY TCNH VN V C TING ANH

c trch t PHNG PHP HC NH VN TING ANHnghin cu v ging dy: Nguyn Ngc Nam

LU :

Quy tc ny s khng hiu qu v thc s hu ch nu bn ch cn c hiu bit t vng;

N cng khng gip g cho bn nu bn ngh bn c ting Anh nh hin ti ln ri, khng cn chnh sa thm g na;

N hon ton v dng nu bn ch ch tm vo hc Ng php. Ni chung, cc quy tc ny s tht s v b nu bn ch download v ri b

y.Khng c, khng nghin cu, khng p dng. Ting Vit cng l mt ngn ng gc Latin nn c rt nhiu m tng ng vi

ting Anh, bn khng nn cu k, t lm kh mnh hc theo cc sch v Videohng dn trn mng. Rt nhiu Clip h lm ra hng dn cho ngi hcting Anh trn ton th gii. V trn th gii c nhiu ngn ng c nhng mrt khc bit nn h cn hng dn chi tit.

CNH BO:

Cc quy tc ny l mt phn trong h thng Quy tc nh vn ting Anh, baogm: Sch hc nh vn ting Anh, cc bui o to ca kha hc nh vn

ting Anh. N b sung kin thc gip bn rt nhiu nu bn , ang v s hcPht m ting Anh hoc tht s mun c ting Anh. Tuy nhin, chng ctrnh by theo tnh lit k, khng mang tnh h thng.

V bn ng k Email nhn cc quy tc ny, nn mnh coi y l mt cquyn ca ring bn. Do , bn vui lng khng forward (chuyn tip), khngshare (chia s), khng pht tn (post) ln cc din n, mng x hi cc Quytc ny.


2/23


NH VN TING ANH




2

Khng phi quy tc no trong 49 Quy tc ny cng gip bn c chun ht100% s t, c ngha l vn cn mt s t t ngoi l (exceptions) m ngay cngi bn ng cng phi chp nhn.

CCH VN DNG CC QUY TC:

S dng kin thc ting Anh c, vn dng cc quy tc nh vn tp vit phin mv c ting Anh.

Sau dng phn mm t in kim tra li xem mnh t c th c ging cha, ang vitphin m th l ng hay sai.


3/23


NH VN TING ANH




3

QUY TC S 1:

[S m tit ca t]

m s nguyn m bit mt t c bao nhiu m tit.

- T c 1 m tit: bat- T c 2 m tit: batman- T c 3 m tit: superman

- T c 4 m tit: cameraman

QUY TC S 2:

[Nhn bit s m tit ca nhng t c m e ng cui]

Nhng t c m e ng cui v trc m e khng phi l ph m [L], khng coi m el mt m tit ca t.

- T c 1 m tit: late- T c 2 m tit: climate- T c 3 m tit: estimate- T c 4 m tit: certificate

QUY TC S 3:

[T c m le ng cui]

Nhng t c m le ng cui, m e vn c coi l mt m tit ca t.

- T c 2 m tit: table- T c 3 m tit: article- T c 4 m tit: accessible

QUY TC S 4:

[Th no l nguyn m i, nguyn m di?]


4/23


NH VN TING ANH




4

Nguyn m i l nhng m khi vit phin m ra c hai nguyn m ng cnh nhau.

- m [o] vit thnh /ou/- m [a] vit thnh /ei/- m [i] vit thnh /ai/

m /ou/, /ai/ v /ei/ trn gi l nguyn m i.

Nguyn m di l nhng m khi vit phin m ra c mt nguyn m v c du (:) ng

sau nguyn m .

- m [e] vit thnh /i:/

m /i:/ trn gi l nguyn m di.

Ring m [u] c th c thnh nguyn m i hoc nguyn m di, phthuc vo ph mng trc n (c quy tc nhn dng khc)

QUY TC S 5:

[Nhn dng nh vnt c 1 m tit, m e ng cui]

T c 1 m tit, c Nguyn m + 1 ph m (tr R) + E, th:

nguyn m s c thnh nguyn m i hoc nguyn m di.

Nguyn m i:

- m [o] vit thnh /ou/. V d: note- m [a] vit thnh /ei/: V d: late- m [i] vit thnh /ai/. V d: nice

Nguyn m di:

- m [e] vit thnh /i:/. V d: scene.


5/23


NH VN TING ANH




5

QUY TC S 6:

[Cch c nguyn m i v nguyn m di]

- Nguyn m i: Ban u c nguyn m th nht, chuyn v tr c ming ni sangm th hai.

- Nguyn m di: c nguyn m nhng ko di hi hn bnh thng.

QUY TC S 7

[Cch c t mt m tit dng ogue]

C 4 quy tc nh trong quy tc ny:

- y l t c mt m tit;- m [o] lun c thnh nguyn m i /ou/- Vit phin m s b m [ue] i.- Gi li ph m [g] khi c v vit phin m.

V d: vogue /voug/, rogue /roug/

V rt nhiu t khc

QUY TC S 8:

[Nhn dng ph m]

Cc ph m lun c gi nguyn khi vit phin m v c ting Anh(tr mt s

m cmsilent sound)

Bao gm: b, f, h, k, l, m, n, p, r, v, z, tr.

=> Khi nhn thy mt t ting Anh, c cc ph mnm trong danh sch trn bn c ginguyn n v c bnh thng.


6/23


NH VN TING ANH




6

QUY TC S 9:

[Nhn dng ph m]

Cc ph m lun PHI thay ikhi vit phin m v c ting Anh(tr mt s mcmsilent sound)

Bao gm: c, j, q, x, y (bn nguyn m), ch, sh.

QUY TC S 10:

[Nhn dng ph m]

Cc ph m lun C TH HOC GI NGUYN khi vit phin m v c ting Anh(trmt s m cm silent sound)

Bao gm: d, g, s, t.

QUY TC S 11:

[Cch c cc m khng nhn trng m]

c vi ging i xung, nhanh v lt (khng ln cao nh a s ngi hc ting Anh hinnay ang c.

QUY TC S 12:

[Cch c t hai m tit c dng nguyn m o + 1 ph m + us]

- Trng m: Ri vo m tit th nht- m [o] c thnh /ou/

V d: focus /fouks/


7/23


NH VN TING ANH




7

QUY TC S 13:

[Cch c t hai m tit c dng nguyn m a + 1 ph m + us]

- Trng m: Ri vo m tit th nht- m [a] c thnh /ei/

V d: gradus /greids/

QUY TC S 14:

[Cch c t hai m tit c dng nguyn m i + 1 ph m + us]

- Trng m: Ri vo m tit th nht- m [i] c thnh /ai/

V d: minus /mains/

QUY TC S 15& 16:

[Cch c nhng t c 3 m tit tr ln v c ui l "OGUE"]

D cho bn hc pht m (pronunciation) t nm ny qua nm khc, d cho bn bit phtm ht all cc ph m, nguyn m nhng khng bit cch nhn dng th cng khng cnhiu tc dng, bn vn phi tra t in tng t, tng t **

C 3 quy tc lin quan n nhng t kt thc bng "OGUE"

1. Trng m: Nhng t c ui "ogue" c trng m cch "ogue" mt m tit.

V d: Catalogue

(Trng m s ri vo m 1, m [a])

2. Cch c ui "OGUE"


8/23


NH VN TING ANH




8

C ui "ogue" s vit phin m thnh /g/ (c ngha l khi c v vit phin m s b m UE ng cui, m // c vi v tr ming m rng nht c th (ging nh ang ngp)nhng c vi ging i xung v n l m khng c nhn trng m).

>> Lu : Khi ni khng b st ph m /g/ ng cui t.

3. Cch c m c nhn trng m th ph thucvo mi t khc nhau, v n lin quann quy tc c nguyn m c nhn trng m (Chng ta c th c sch Hc nh vnting Anh hiu r v thnh thc quy tc ny).

T nhng quy tc trn, chng ta s t c c rt nhiu cc t tng t nh:

catalogue, dialogue, analogue, apologue, dialogue, dialog, monologue, sinologue,

y chnh l nguyn l hc nh vn ting Anh, khng ch l pht m, m cn hiu ti saoli pht m nh vy.

y l cch hc 1, bit 10.

Hc 1 ln, s dng mi mi.

QUY TC S 17& 18:

[Chia on v nhn trng m ca cu]

Khi hc, bn khng nn c gng hc tht nhiu. Hy chia nh ra v hc c nim vui,ng c nhi nht qu nhiu.

V d, mi ngy bn c th p dng cc quy tc nh vn, c v ni phn tch quy tccch c mtcu ting Anh.

V d c th:

"The Ministry of Education and Training (MOET) has revised its decision on prohibitingpreschools to organize foreign language classes."


9/23


NH VN TING ANH




9

Quy tc chung:

Khng ngt ngh gia cu theo cm tnh, theo di, khe ca hi th. Khng thch g ni ny. Khi c ln phi to c cao thp ca ging, c trm bng.

Chia on:

Cu trn c th chia thnh 4 on nh bn di.

The Ministry of Education and Training (MOET) // has revised its decision // on prohibitingpreschools // to organize foreign language classes."

Trng m ca mi on:

on 1: Trng m vo cc t: Ministry, Education, Training. on 2: Trng m vo cc t: revised, decision. on 3: Trng m vo cc t: prohibiting, preschool.

on 4: Trng m vo cc t: organize, foreign, language classes.

Cn li cc t khc c vi ging i xung, nhanh v lt: the, of, an, has, to, on, to.

** Chi tit cc quy tc bn c th tham kho cun sch Hc nh vn ting Anh

QUY TC S 19:

C mt iu khc bit khi hc theo phng php nh vn ting Anh, l bn phi vitc phin m ca cc t ting Anh. N khng ging vi cc cch hc khc m bn

tng hc: Phi xem t in bit phin m, thm ch xem t in rivn khng bit nnc nh th no.

Ging nh bn hc ting Vit, bn phi tp vit rt nhiu khi bt u hc ch. Sau mtthi gian bn quen ri, khi ni bt k t no bn cng bit t c vit nh th no.

Vi phin m ting Anh, bn cng ch cn tp vit phin m trong khong 15 ngy utin. Khi cc bn quen vi cch nhn trng m, phin m, bn c th ni gn nh ttc cc t ting Anh thoi mi vi hnh nh phin m trong u.


10/23


NH VN TING ANH




10

Nu bn khng bit bt u t u, bn c th xem hnh nh bn di bit Quy trnhkhi vit phin m ca mt t ting Anh.

QUY TC S 20& 21:

[Quy trnh phn tch, nh vn, vit phin m v c mt t ting Anh]

Bao gm Quy tc nhn trng m v quy tc c /a/ khi c nhn trng m.

Mnh ly th mt t bnhnh dung cch s dng cc quy tc nh vn c c 1t ting Anh m khng cn dng n t in, d l nhng t bn cha gp bao gi.

l t "aviation" (hng khng). Vy lm th no c c t ny?

AVIATION

1. Quy tc trng m: Ngay trc m /io/


11/23


NH VN TING ANH




11

2. Quy tc c m c nhn trng m: /a/ ngay trc /io, ia, ie, iu/ c thnh /ei/

>>> AVIATION /,eiv'ein/

* Nu nhn thy mt ch, mt on, mt bi bo bng ting Anh m bn khng dm c,c ngha l bn cha bit c.

** Nu bn c 1 t ting Anh m khng hiu ti sao mnh li c nh vy, c ngha lbn cha bit c.

*** Nu bn c 1 t ting Anh, ngi khc bo bn c sai trong khi bn thn bn cngkhng chc l mnh ang c sai hay ng, c ngha l bn cha bit c.

**** Nu bn nghe ngi khc c 1 t ting Anh, bn khng bit h c ng hay sai, cngha l bn cha bit c.

***** Nu bn c th c hiu ting Anh, nhng khng hng dn (dy) c cho ngikhc cch c mt t ting Anh, c ngha l bn cha bit c.

>> Hc ting Vit 1 nm bit c, nhng hc ting Anh 10 nm cha bit c, c ngha lbn ANG HC KHNG NG CCH hoc BN C DY KHNG NG CCH.

Hi vng bn khng trong cc trng hp trn.

QUY TC S 22:

[Cch c nhng t c ui l ible]

Bn lm th no c c t incredible hoc impossible nu khng c t in bncnh?

Nu bn bit n phng php hc nh vn ting Anh hoc tng hc nh vn tingAnh th bn hiu mun c chun nhng t nh trn cn phi bit TRNG M.

Quy tc c c nhng t c dng ny l xc nh trng m s ng ngay trcible (Trong ting Anh c hn 100 t c ui l ible)

V ui ible s c vit phin m l /ibl/ hoc /bl/.


12/23


NH VN TING ANH




12

By gi bn s thoi mi c c cc t nh di y:

terrible tangible sensible reversible

permissible perfectible frangible evincible

** Nhng t c ui l "igible" s nm trong mt quy tc nhn dng khc, s c giithiu vo mt dp khc.

QUY TC S 23:

[Quy tc nh vn & c t WEDNESDAY (Th 4)]

Nhiu, rt nhiu ngi hc ting Anh c t ny l /wed nis day/, v nhn vo mt ch cat thy c 3 m tit.

C ln mnh hi cu Gio vin ngi Canada, sao nhiu ngi ni sai m vn hiu th cu ni l nghe nhiu ri nn quen hiu lun.

C mt s im lu khi c t ny:

1. Trong cc t ch th trong tun: Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday th m [es] hoc [s] sc thnh /z/ (khng phi l m /s/ nh mt ch na.

2. m [dn] trong t ny c quy tc ca m cm, nn khng c m [d].

=> /'wenzdei/

(m th nht, [wenz] nhn trng m nn c vi ging cao, to v di hn m /dei/, m/dei/ c vi ging i xung (ging nh c du huyn trong ).

** Thay v ch lm con vt bt chc mt cch v thc, hc g bit ny, hy l con vt hiuc mnh ang bt chc ci g, hc 1 bit c 100, hiu c 1000 ci khc.


13/23


NH VN TING ANH




13

QUY TC S 24:

[Cch c t Selfie - t ca nm 2013]

T ny c nhn trng m m th nht /'sel/

m th hai khng c nhn trng m nn c vi ging i xung /fi/ (ging nh c duhuyn ca ting Vit).

=> /'SEL fi/ (khng nn c m /sel/ v /fi/ vi cao ngang nhau)

QUY TC S 25& 26:

[p dng quy tc nh vn c tn ngi]

Bao gm quy tc trng m & quy tc c nguyn m

p dng cc quy tc nh vn v c tn cc Din vin nh lu hn, t d dnghn khi c cc t ting Anh khc.

u tin l Din vinLeonardo DiCaprio

Mnh s chia ra lm 2 phn:

>> Phn 1:Leonardo.

- Quy tc u tin l phi bit trng m. C m [o] ng cui nn trng m thngngay trc m [o] => Trng m vo m [ar]

- m [ar] + ph m nn [ar] vit phin m thnh //.- m [eo] l trng m ph, s c quy tc c trnh by phn khc bnbit

cch c m [e] thnh /i/- m [o] ng cui lun c thnh /u/

m [o] trong m [eo] c thnh //
https://www.facebook.com/LeonardoDiCapriohttps://www.facebook.com/LeonardoDiCaprio


14/23


NH VN TING ANH




14

/,li'ndou/.

>> Phn 2: Di Caprio

- Trng m: Ngay trc m [io]- m [a] c quy tc c thnh //- m [o] ng cui: Ly li quy tc phn trn, m [o] c thnh /ou/- m [i] khng nhn trng m c thnh //

/d 'kprou/.

T hai phn trn, cc quy tc ny s c p dng vo nhiu t khc nhau. VD: hero,Unesco, cardio...

QUY TC S 27:

[Quy tc c t CONAN]

Bn c thch truyn tranh thm t lng danh Conan?

Vy t Conan s c cnh th no? C phi l C nan nh ting Vit?

>> T c 2 m tit, m O + 1 ph m + AN th [O] c thnh /ou/ (khng phi "" hay "o").

=> Conan /'kounn/.

By gi p dng quy tc trn thoi mi c cc t khc tng t nh: slogan, Roman,v nhiu t khc...

Exception ca quy tc ny: woman /'wumn/.

QUY TC S 28& 29:

[Quy tc c t Coca-Cola]

Bao gm quy tc trng m v cch c nguyn m

Bn c bit khi ni ting Anh, t Coca - Cola s c ni nh th no khng?


15/23


NH VN TING ANH




15

(Mt iu d nhin, nu bn ni nh ting Vit C ca, C la th ngi khc vn hiu)

Nhng cch hc nh vn l bit v hiu cch c 1 t t bit c ht cc t khctng t.

Vy quy tc l g?

T c hai m tit, c cu to t l O + 1 ph m + A ng cui th m [O] s c thnh/ou/ (khng phi l m "" trong ting Vit).

=> T Coca - Cola s c thnh /'kouk - 'koul/

By gi th cc t tng t s c c ht bng cch p dng quy lut trn: coda, coma, Doha, dona, sofa, soda, quota, zola....

v nhiu t khc na.

QUY TC S 30 & 31:

[Cch c thai m tit v c ui dng i + ph m + le]

Mnh s gp hai quy tc ring l vo y bn d hnh dung, v chng c s lin h vinhau.

Ti sao 2 t "little" (nh) v "title" (tiu ) li khng c ging nhau?

Ti sao lc vit phin m, hai t ny u vit mt ch "t", vy t "little" c hai ch "t" lm g?

Khng phi ngu nhin t "little" li c 2 ch /t/ m khngvit thnh "litle". V nu little vitthnh "litle" th t s phi cthnh /'laitl/.

V trong ting Anh, s c quy tc c nh sau:

>> T 2 m tit, c cu to m [i] + 1 ph m + le th m [i] s c thnh /ai/.

Do t "title" theo quy tc trn s c thnh /'taitl/.


16/23


NH VN TING ANH




16

Cn t little c cu to m [i] + 2 ph m + le (khng nm trong quy tc trn) nn m [i]vn c l /i/.

Nn t little s c thnh /'litl/.

T s c c cc t khc tng t nm trong quy tc trn.

QUY TC S 32 & 33:

[Cch c t hai m tit v c ui dng a + ph m + le]

Bn ngh 2 t "gabble" (ni lp bp) v "gable" (ct chng) nhn kh ging nhau ny sc ging hay khc nhau?

Lm cch no bit c cch c?

Liu hc pht m xong c c c hai t ny khng?

Hc pht m l hc cch pht m cc nguyn m, ph m, cch t v tr li, mi nhngchc chn khng gip bn t c c hai t trn v KHNG HIU ti sao li c nhvy.

Vi cch hc nh vn ting Anh, hc theo quy tc nhn dng:

- T c 2 m tit, c cu to t A + 1 ph m (tr R) + "le" th m [a] c thnh /ei/.- T suy ra t gabble khng theo quy tc trn nn m [a] c thnh /ae/, cn t

gable ng theo quy tc nn [a] thnh /ei/ => /'geibl/.

QUY TC S 34:

[Danh sch t ting Anh hay c sai]

Nhng t ny c rt ra da trn cch c ca cc hc vin kha hc oto nh vnting Anh.

Cc t ca quy tc nybt u bng ch ci P:

1. cable (kbl?)


17/23


NH VN TING ANH




17

2. canal3. career /kri?)4. create /krist?)5. creative6. crisis /'krisis?)

QUY TC S 35:

[Nhn dng trng m ca nhng t c ui "inary"]

Trng m ri vo nguyn m ngay trc n.

Trong ting Anh ch c hn 10 t c hu t "inary" thi, tuy nhin trong qu trnh c vni ting Anh, c mt cu ang c ngon lnh, nhng c 1 t bn khng bit cng s lmbn kh chu ri.

V d vi cu:"We've decided to change the design based on our preliminary findings."

Bn s bn khon t "preliminary" nn c th no, vi quy tc trn bn s t c c=> /pr'limnri/: s b.

Gi th s c c cc t extraordinary, imaginary, disciplinary, ordinary...ng trngm, chun ng iu ri.

QUY TC S 36:

[Danh sch t ting Anh hay c sai]

Cc t ca quy tc nybt u bng ch ci P. Trong ngoc l minh ha cch c sai ma s ngi hc ting Anh ang gp phi.

1. perfect (hay c sai l b phc)2. perfume (Nhiu kiu sai khc nhau)3. persuade (hay c sai l p suy???)4. piano (pian?)5. pleasant (hay c sai l pli:sn)6. plumber (hay c l plm b)

7. poison (hay c /s/ l /s/


18/23


NH VN TING ANH




18

8. postpone (nhiu kiu sai)9. prefix (prefs)10.pronoun (nhiu kiu sai khc nhau, kh lit k ht)11.purpose (100% nhng ngi mnh gp c sai t ny)

QUY TC S 37:

[Li sai khi c cc t ting Anh]

Cc tca ngy hm nay bt u bng ch ci M.Trong ngoc l du trng m ca t.Phn ny nhc nh bn mun c c 1 t ting Anh chun xc, cn phi bit r trngm.

1. mailbox (trng m m 1)2. mature (m 2)3. minor (m 1)4. minus (m 1)

5. museum (m 2)6. media (trng m vo m /e/)7. multimedia (trng m chnh vo m /e/)

QUY TC S 38:

[Quy tc c nhng t c ui l eral]

Ti sao ai hc ting Anh cng ku l lu lm khng hc, mt gc qu.Mi ln i hc ting Anh li thy nh mi l sao?v.v....

Nhng cu hi hu nh ai hc ting Anh cng mc phi v khng bit lm cch nogii quyt n.

Mu cht l bn u c c o to t gc u m mt. N ging nh vic xy nh tnc, nn lun cm thy bt an, lo lng v kin thc ting Anh ca bn thn.


19/23


NH VN TING ANH




19

Khng bit c m i hc dch ting Anh, khng bit c nhng li hc vit...th nn saumi ln hc li nh mi.

Khng gi chn hn vic hc ting Anh m khng bit c

Khng g ho hng vic hc ting Anh m bi bo, sch, truyn no cng bit c, cuno cng bit ni.

"Two countries work to boost bilateral relations"

Cu trn l title ca mt bi bo. Thng thng a s cc t bn s bit c, tuy nhincng rt nhiu ngi hc ting Anh khng bit nn c t "bilateral" nh th no, vkhng chc c nh th l ng hay l sai.

T "bilateral" c quy tc nhn dng trng m: Vi nhng t c cha "eral" ng cuicng, trng m s ri vo m ngay trc "eral" => Trng m ri vo nguyn m /a/.Nguyn m /a/ s c thnh // (cn ti sao l m // th quy tc nhn dng theo s nh vn ting Anh kh l di, rt kh mnh c th trnh by y c).

Nhng m cn li khng c nhn trng m, c thnh //.

=> /b'ltrl/

Th l xong ri, ch cn quy tc nh vy t c c v quan trng l nh c mtch ca t rt lu. (cn ngha t vng th nn tra ngha theo ng cnh ca cu th d nhhn).

T quy tc trn, p dng c c thm khong 50 t ting Anh c "eral" ng cui.

Quy tc ny th hi khim tn, hc 1 ch bit c c c 50 t thi bn nh.

QUY TC S 39:

[Quy tc nhn dng ph m s]

Thng thng, nhiu ngi hc ting Anh thy t c cha /s/ s c l /s/ m thc tkhng phi nh vy.


20/23


NH VN TING ANH




20

T c cu to nh sau:

Nguyn m + S + [u, ia, io] th /s/ c thnh //.

V d: Asia, decistion, vision, division, confusion, television, measure, pleasure, usual/jul/...

QUY TC S 40 & 41:

[Quy tc nhn dng trng m v cch c nhng t c ui itive]

Trong ting Anh, ch c 40 t c ui /itive/, thay v bn phi i tra t in 40 ln (gi d lbn s gp 40 t ) hoc thay v bn c theo kiu tung ng xu xc sut 50-50 thchcn quy tc ny, bn s t c c c 40 t chnh xc.

T c ui [itive]: c l /tiv/

Vi nhng t c itive ng cui cng, trng m s ri vo m tit ng ngay trcitive.

V d: t competitive, trng m ngay trc itive nn s ri vo m /pe/, nn phin mca t ny l /kmpettiv/.

By gi bn bit c 39 t cn li vi cch lm tng t. V d:

acquisitive additive cognitive competitive

QUY TC S 42:

[Quy tc c m /X/ khi X nm trong m tit c nhn trng m]

Khi hc ting Anh, theo thi quen a s u c m EX thnh /iks/.Bn th xem quy tc nhn dng di y, bn s thy ni ting Anh rt d.

Nu EX l m c nhn trng m. m /ex/ s lun c l /eks/.c vi ging i ln, caov to hn cc m cn li.

V d: exercise /ekssaiz/, excellent/ekslnt/, expert /ekspt/.


21/23


NH VN TING ANH




21

QUY TC S 43 & 44:

[Quy tcc m /X/ khi X nm trong m tit khng c nhn trng m]

Nu m /ex/ khng c nhn trng m, c hai trng hp:

Khi /x/ ng gia hai nguyn m: c thnh /ig'z/.

VD: example /igzmpl/, exact /igzkt/.

Khi /x/ ng gia ph m & nguyn m: c thnh /ik's/.

VD: explain /iksplein/, excite /iksait/

QUY TC S 45:

[Quy tc c m /X/ khi X nm cui t]

Khi /X/ ng cui t: X lun c c thnh /ks/.

V d: fax /fks/, fix /fiks/, box /bks/, inbox /inbks/.

QUY TC S 46:

[Quy tc c m ur]

Vi nhng t c cha m URc nhn trng m.

Nu UR + Ph m hoc ng cui th UR c l /r/. Nu UR + Nguyn m th UR c l /ju/.

Do nu bn gp t c cha UR m ni m thnh /u/ th s khng ng.

N ch c php nm trong 2 m trn.

V d: urban, urination, urge, Uruguay, security (Cc bn nn check t in so snh viquy tc trn)


22/23


NH VN TING ANH




22

QUY TC S 47:

[Quy tc c nhng t c cha m IR].

Vi nhng t c cha m IR c nhn trng m.

Nu IR + Ph m hoc ng cui th IR c l /r/.

Nu IR + Nguyn m th IR c l /ai/.

Do nu bn gp t c cha IR m ni m thnh /i/ hoc /ai/ th s sai.

N ch nm trong 2 m trn.

V d: Shirt, firm, sir, expire, fire, desire...

QUY TC S 48 & 49:

[Quy tc c nhng t c cha m ER].

Thng thng mi ngi hc ting Anh ni theo kiu hn xui, hn th trng, xui th khngng. Vi quy tc ny, hi vng sgip c cc bn phn nh trong qu trnh hc tingAnh.

Khi cc bn bit c m /ER/ C NHN TRNG M, cc bn nhn vo p ha sau mER.

Nu sau ER l ph m th ER s lun c l /r/ (mt s t in l : hoc :) (mny l m kh, cch c m ny bn c th xem trn mng c rt nhiu).

Nu sau ER l [ia, ie, io, iu] th ER s lun c l /ir/ (hoc l /i/).

Ch cn nh ghi ch trn l bn s c c ht cc t khi bn bit m ER c nhntrng m. VD nh service, nervous, interior, exterior, inferiority.

QUY TC S 50:

B ht t duy c ting Anh theo mt ch, theo phn on, theo cch c ca bn b.


23/23


NH VN TING ANH




23

Ch khi bn lm c nh vy th vic p dng cc quy tc nh vn, nhn dng m vc mi thc s hiu qu.

Tham kho thng tin kha hc nh vn ting Anh gip bn t vit phin m, c cc tting Anh chnh xc khng cn t in; ni cc cu ting Anh c ng iu mtm v trichy nh ngi bn x ti:http://danhvantienganh.com/sinh-vien-nguoi-di-lam/

Nu bn mun tm hiu k hn v cch s dng cc quy tc hocc ch no khng hiu, hocmun ng gp kin vui lng lin h:

Hc vin Nghin cu & o to nh vn ting Anh 04 6670 0022www.danhvantienganh.com www.facebook.com/danhvantienganh
http://danhvantienganh.com/sinh-vien-nguoi-di-lam/http://danhvantienganh.com/sinh-vien-nguoi-di-lam/http://danhvantienganh.com/sinh-vien-nguoi-di-lam/http://www.danhvantienganh.com/http://www.danhvantienganh.com/http://www.facebook.com/danhvantienganhhttp://www.facebook.com/danhvantienganhhttp://www.facebook.com/danhvantienganhhttp://www.danhvantienganh.com/http://danhvantienganh.com/sinh-vien-nguoi-di-lam/

Documents

50 Quy Tac Danh Van Tieng Anh - Danhvantienganh.com