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7/27/2019 53205287 Farmer Suicide Pptnie
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FARMER SUICIDE
PRESENTED BY:-
BIKAS KUMAR PATRA
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Objectives Of The Study
What is the situation of f arm er in India- an agr icultu r e count r y
To k now the r eason behind the Farm er Suicide
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INDIAN FARMERS
The typical Indian f arm er is poor. Th ey ar e una ble to pr ovide mor e than the ver y basic needs fo r their f am ilies
The Indian f arm er lives in a sma ll village wher e life pr oceeds at a much slowe r pace than it does in the townsand cities
Ther e is har dly any medical aid availa ble. No schoolf acilities is availa ble for their childr en. Mode of transpo r tstill the old one
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SITUATI O N OF FARMERS IN
INDIAIncome of most f arm er s is so less, tha t some r esor t to thesellin g of their childr en to other s-- often in involunt ar yser vitude (sl aver y) to br ick k ilns, r ice mills, andem br oide r y f actor ies
The condition of t he f arm er s in India ha s not changedmuch even after independence . Th ey ar e still dependenton the rain god for water
The pr ices at which cr ops and f r uits ar e bough t f r om the f arm er s is ver y less when com par ed to the pr ice at whichthey ar e sold
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FARMERS SUICIDE
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Farm er Suicide Tolls Continued To
R ise
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Why Farm er s Suicide In An
Agr icultu r e Count r y?R eason Behind Farm er Suicide: -Econo mic Causes:
Ove r dependence on the monsoonsLack of pr ope r irr iga tionEx pensive technologies
Gr owin g ex penditu r es, speci ally on bough t inputs
Na tural hazar ds caused by dr ough t
Accumulated bur den of debt
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Contd
Neutral seedsUnsatisf actor y agr icultu r e income
Some times they doesnt have enou gh m oney to sustain him self when ther e is no cr op
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Social Causes
The dr ink ing ha bit which a tr ophies the pr oductivity of the f arm er.
Ex travaga nt ex penditu r es on marr iages.
Bad health and illness and ina bility to meet the necess ar y ex penditu r e on medicine and healthser vice .
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Statistical Analysis of Farmer Suicide
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INDIAN FAMERS vs US FARMERS
A C om par isonINDIAN FARMER Th e averag e Indian f arm f am ily wo rk s 80
hour s per week Ear ns a bout $3,000 .00 a year His wife and childr en wo rk with h im in field
Few have telep hones, co m puter s, or other mode r n equip ment . Most don't even own atractor
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Contd
AMERICAN FARMER A f arm er in the US work s ver y har d (80+ hour s per week ) dur ing cer tain k ey per iods (pl anting,har vestin g, etc.)The averag e Am er ican f arm f am ily ear ns$60,000 .00 a year
H e has a ver y comfor ta ble lifestyleFarm ing methods ar e ver y mode r n which mak e
f arm ing for h im easier and mor e convenient .
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REC OMMENDATI O N
Quality Seeds should be pr ovide to the f armer s
Supple mentar y irr iga tion
R educe use of pesticide
Organic f arm ing
Pr icing Policies
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Contd
What is done by ITC in their pr oject E-Choupal should by allowed and pr omoted bygove r nment to other com panies
Financial Assist ance should be p r ovided by t hegove r nment and money should r each in handsof f arm er s not in the hands of co rr upt people
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CO NC LUSI O N
Even though I ndia is k nown fo r agr icultu r e.Th is secto r is ver y unde r developed
The f arm er tha t feeds the nation is hungr yhimself
Farm er s ar e asset of a count r y lik e India andmust be pr otected and guaranteed fo r their invest ment in the unce r tain field of agr icultu r e
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QUE STIONS???
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THANK YOU