M100

M101

S-kh:

- Bak-chiu l-ng s kan kha-k ti-ch, ki-che s-kak ();- i khan-sit s chhin-chhi ki, jip t bak-chiu-o s-chi;- khoah chha-put-to chit chhn, chhim ku hun (t 105 t)

I i sa tng:

- ga-tng si kng-moh (, sclerotic; 19), kap kak moh (, cornea; 9).

- T j tng s meh-lok-moh (, choroid; 20), kap hng-chhi (, iris; 11).

- T sa tng s bng-moh (, retina; 21).

Kng-moh:

s tng koh kian-k chit, teh p-h li-bn khah khai si hi mih.

Kak-moh:

- s e thang-kng moh, teh khm t gn-ki thu-chng lak hn chit. - Kak-moh-li b huih-kg. - Kak-moh s ti lm-pa-ek li si i chu-ing-liu.- Kak-moh sn-keng b-liu chin che.

Meh-lok-moh:- s khah o-chang-sek.- T chit tng-li huih-kg chin che.- Meh-lok-moh chok-ing s teh i-chh gn-ki.- I i sek-t teh h bak-chiu-li khah m.Hng-chhi (iris):- T kak-moh kap chi-chi-th(6) tiong-kan chhin-chhi mng-l, h che hng-chhi;- khoah chha-put-to pa-chhn;- sek-t tak lng b sio-tng, lng s o, - lm, chang, h-hu, chhiah, ki-n h sek.

Tng-khng ():

- Chit hng-chhi tiong-ng chit khang ki-che tng-khng.- Tng-khng -s ta, -s se, s ti hng-chhi chhun-kiu;- t kng s-chi chi kiu se, ki-che tng-khng-siu-siok ();- t m s-chi e chhun ta, ki-che tng-khng-sn-ti ().

Chi-chi-th (,chheng-chucrystalline lens):

-T kak-moh u-bn chit liap, mi ki chi-chi-th.- Chit- s chhin-chhi siang-bn phng po-l thu-ki khan-sit;

- i l-ng s h kng e si-jip chi t bng-moh.

- Chit chi-chi-th e ka-k khah phng khah thap;

- kha kn mih chi khah phng, kha hng chi khah p.

Chin-png (anterior chamber; 10), h-png (posterior chamber; 12): - Chi-chi-th kap kak-moh tiong-ng nng png,- chin-png khah ta, s t hng-chhi kap kak-moh tiong-ng;- h-png s khah se, t chi-chi-th kap hng-chhi tiong-ng.- T nng png li-bn, lng chhin-chhi chi chit, ki-che chi-i-ek (, aqueous humor).- Chit chi-i-ek s-sing li-hng, ti h-png, k tng-khng ku chin-png; i ti chin-png khip-siu t chng-meh-li.

Po-l-th-png (vitreous chamber; 18): - T chi-chi-th u-bn, t chi-chi-th kap bng-moh tiong-ng, chit ta-png, p hit tng-bn chin-, h-png khah ta, mi ki po-l-th-png;- t li-bn thang-kng chit, ki-che po-l-the (vitreous).

leucoma

cataract

glaucoma

leucoma

Peh-li-ching s in-i chi-chi-th tg l, lng chi chhi-m. Chit h chng, tioh koah bak-chiu, li theh chhut chi-chi-th; u-li tioh ka phng bak-ki li the chi-chi-th, chi kha e bng.

Oan-si kap Kun-siBak-chiu thang hun che s khan:

chi-s-gn (, normal vision eye);

an-s-gn (, far-sighted eye);

kn-s-gn (, near-sighted eye; t 106 t);

lan-s-gn (, astigmatic eye).

Siang png tng- u ki-bah

Ti khah m png-keng m thang kha chheh

Hak-seng si ji m thang - h bak-chiu siu a

U su-io koa bak-ka lng b lun toa-lng gn- lun ai koa bak-ka

Siat-s ta lng -s gn- bak-chiu thi, lu che-che bak-si ko, chit h p khai-khai t-tioh lng.

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