Alyssa Dia Alaza BarluadoAno ang ibig sabihin ng Trans fat
?Angtrans fatang karaniwang pangalan ng isang uri ngtabang
insaturadongnagtataglay ng tabang isomerong trans. Ang trans fat ay
maaaringunsaturated fatsosaturated fatsNalilikha ang tabang trans
sa pag-init ngvegetable oil, olangis na halamman, kasama
ngidroheno, isang prosesong tinatawag naidrohenasyon.Ang mga langis
na bahagiang sumailalim sa idrohenasyonay mas matatag at mas
matagal mapanis.Ginagawa rin ng idrohenasyon na solido ang langis,
kaya mas madali itong ilipat-lipat mula pook hanggang
pook.Nakakayanan din ng mga langis na sumailalim sa idrohenasyon
ang paulit-ulit na pag-init, ginagawa itong ideal sapagpritong
mgafast food Mas mura rin ito sa taba ng hayop.Dahil sa mga ito,
malaki ang nagiging pakinabang ng mga kainan at ng industriyang
pampagkain sa tabangtrans. Kapag ang langis ng halaman ay buuang
sumailalim sa idrohenasyon,[]naglilikha ito ng tabang
parang-saturado, bagaman hindi ito itinuturing na trans fat.
Ano ang ibig sabihin ng Cholesterol ?Ang kolesterol ay isang
matabang sustansya na kailangan ng ating katawan upang gumana. Ito
ay ginagawa sa atay at matatagpuan sa mga pagkaing galing sa mga
hayop gaya ng karne at itlog, mga produktong gatas, mantikilya at
mantika.
Nakakasama sa ating katawan kapag masyadong maraming kolesterol
sa dugo at mataas din ang panganib sa sakit sa puso. Mas mataas ang
panganib sa mataas na kolesterol ng dugo kapag gumagawa ang katawan
ng masyadong maraming kolesterol; kapag kumakain ng mga pagkain na
may mataas na nakababad (saturated) na taba at kolesterol; kapag
may diyabetis o mababang antas ng tiroydeo (thyroid) na tinatawag
na hypothyroidism, o kayay sakit sa bato.Ang bawat tao ay mayroong
tatlong (3) pangunahing uri ng taba sa dugo. Kabilang dito ang
tinatawag na High Density Lipoproteins (HDL) kung saan dinadala ng
mabuting kolesterol na ito ang mga sobrang kolesterol sa inyong
dugo pabalik sa inyong atay upang mailabas ito ng inyong katawan.
Nandiyan naman ang masamang kolesterol o ang Low Density
Lipoproteins (LDL). Ang ganitong kolesterol sa inyong dugo ay
dumarami sa inyong mga ugat o daluyan ng dugo. Maaari itong
magdulot ng paninikip ng mga ugat, na nagpapahirap sa pagdaloy ng
dugo. Ang pangatlong uri ay ang triglycerides. Maaaring pataasin ng
pagkain ng masyadong maraming karboidrato (carbohydrates) ang antas
ng inyong triglyceride. Paano isinusuri o sinusukat ang kolesterol?
Ang mga taba sa dugo ay sinusukat sa pamamagitan ng isang pagsusuri
ng dugo upang malalaman ang kabuuang antas ng kolesterol (total
cholesterol level).
Ano ang ibig sabihin ng HDL at LDL ?Tumutukoy ang HDL (High
Density Lipoprotein) sagood cholesterol. Kung makikitang mas mataas
ang value nito sa lab test, mas maganda. Sa kabilang banda, ang LDL
(Low Density Lipoprotein) ay tumutukoy sabad cholesterol.Mas gusto
nating makitang mababa ang level nito sa ating dugo. Ang magandang
picture ng lipid profile ay mababang total cholesterol, mababang
triglycerides (isang uri ng fat na kaibang lubos sa cholesterol),
mababang LDL level, at mataas na HDL level.
Ano ang ibig sabihin ng sodium ?Angsodyoosodyum(Ingles:sodium,)
may sagisag naNa, may atomikong bigat 22.99, punto ng pagkatunaw na
97.8C, punto ng pagkulong 892C, espesipikong grabidad na 0.971,
atVna 1) ay isang elementong metalikong sumasabog kapag hinaluan ng
tubig. Kabilang sa katangiang pisikal nito ang pagiging malambok,
parang pilak, at napupupukpok. Nagigingasinito kapag sumanib na
saklorido. Nagagamit ito sa paglikha ng maraming mahahalagang
mgakompawndokumpuwesto. Natuklasan ito noong1807niHumphry
Davy.[1]
Ano ang ibig sabihin ng carbohydrates ?
Angcarbohydrateay isangorganikong compoundna may empirikal na
pormulangCm(H2O)n(kung saan angmay maaaring iba mula san). Ito ay
nangangahulugang ito ay binubuo ngcarbon,hydrogenatoxygenna may
hydrogen:oxygenatomongrasyona 2:1 gaya ng satubig. Gayunpaman, may
mga ilang eksepsiyon dito. Ang isang karaniwang halimbawa
aydeoxyribosena isang sangkap ngDNAna may empirikal na pormulang
C5H10O4. Ang mga carbohydrate ay maaaring makita bilang
mgahydrateng carbon kaya ito ang pangalan nito. Gayunpaman, sa
istraktura nito, mas wastong makita ang mga ito bilang
mgapolyhydroxy aldehydeatketone.Ang terminong ito ay pinakaramiwan
sabiokemistrikung saan ito aysinonimongsaccharide. Ang mga
carbohydrate o saccharide ay nahahati sa apat na mga kemikal na
pagpapangkat:monosaccharide,disaccharide,oligosaccharide,
atpolysaccharide. Sa pangkalahatan, ang mga monosaccharides at
disaccharide na mga mas maliit(may mas mababangtimbang na
molekular) na carbohydrate ay karaniwang tinutukoy na
mgaasukal.[1]Ang salitangsaccharideay nagmula sa
Griyegong(skkharon), na nangangahulugangasukal. Bagaman
angsiyentipikong nomenklaturang mga carbohydrate ay komplikado, ang
mga pangalan ng mga monosaccharides at disaccharides ay karaniwang
nagwawakas sahulaping(suffix)-ose. Halimbawa, angasukal ng dugoang
monosaccharideglucose, ang asukal na panghapagkainan ang
disaccharidesucroseat ang asukal nggatasang
disaccharidelactose.
Alyssa Dia Alaza Barluado
Allergy
Allergy, also known asallergic diseases, are a number of
conditions caused byhypersensitivityof theimmune system.[1]They
includehay fever,food allergies,atopic dermatitis,allergic asthma,
andanaphylaxis.[2]Symptoms may includered eyes, itchiness, andrunny
nose,eczema,hives.Food allergiesand reactions to thevenomof
stinginginsectsmore often result in severe reactions.[3]Not all
reactions orintolerancesare forms of allergy.[4]
CholeraCholerais an infection of theintestineby
thebacteriumVibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from none, to mild,
to severe.[1]The classic symptom is large amounts of
waterydiarrheathat lasts a few days.[2]Vomiting andmuscle crampsmay
also occur.[1]Diarrhea can be so severe that it leads within hours
to severedehydrationandelectrolyte imbalance.[2]This may result in
sunken eyes, cold skin, decreased skin elasticity, and wrinkling of
the hands and feet.[3]The dehydration may result in the skin
turningbluish.[4]Symptoms start two hours to five days after
exposure.[1]
MalariaMalariais amosquito-borne infectious diseaseof humans and
other animals caused by parasiticprotozoans(a group of
single-celledmicroorganism) belonging to the
genusPlasmodium.[1]Malaria causes symptoms that typically
includefever,fatigue,vomitingandheadaches. In severe cases it can
causeyellow skin,seizures,comaordeath.[2]The disease is transmitted
by the biting of mosquitos, and the symptoms usually begin ten to
fifteen days after being bitten. If not appropriately treated,
people may have recurrences of the disease months later.[1]In those
who have recently survived an infection, re-infection typically
causes milder symptoms. This partialresistancedisappears over
months to years if the person has no continuing exposure to
malaria.[2]
TyphiodTyphoid fever, also known simply astyphoid, is a
symptomatic bacterial infection due toSalmonella typhi.[1]Symptoms
may vary from mild to severe and usually begin six to thirty days
after exposure.[2][3]Often there is a gradual onset of a
highfeverover several days.[2]Weakness,abdominal pain,constipation,
andheadachesalso commonly occur.[3][4]Diarrheaand vomiting are
uncommon.[4]Some people develop a skin rash withrose
coloredspots.[3]In severe cases there may be confusion.[4]Without
treatment symptoms may last weeks or months.[3]Other people may
carry the bacteria without being affected; however, they are still
able to spread the disease to others.[5]Typhoid fever is a type
ofenteric feveralong withparatyphoid fever.[1]
DysentaryDysenteryis aninflammationof
theintestinecausingdiarrheawith bloodOther symptoms may
includefever,abdominal pain,[3]andrectal tenesmus(a feeling of
incomplete defecation).It is caused by a number of types
ofinfectionsuch as bacteria, viruses, parasitic worms, or protozoa.
It is a type ofgastroenteritis. The mechanism is
aninflammatorydisorder of theintestine, especially of thecolon.
Skin DeseasesRingworm Ringwormis a clinical condition caused
byfungal infectionof the skin in humans, pets such as cats, and
domesticated animals such as sheep and cattle. The term "ringworm",
commonly used to refer to such infections, is amisnomer, since the
condition is caused byfungiof several different species and not
byparasitic worms. The fungi that causeparasitic
infection(dermatophytes) feed onkeratin, the material found in the
outer layer of skin, hair, and nails. These fungi thrive on warm
and moist skin, but may also survive directly on the outsides of
hair shafts or in their interiors. In pets, the fungus responsible
for the disease survives in skin and on the outer surface of
hairs.
ScabiesScabies, known as theseven-year itch, is a contagious
skininfestation.[1]When first infected, usually two to six weeks
are required before symptoms occur. The most common symptoms are
severeitchinessand a rash. This may affect most of the body or just
certain areas such as between the fingers, at the wrist, and at the
waist. While the head may be affected in young children it is
typically not affected in older children or adults. The itch is
often worse at night. The rash typically looks likepimples.
Occasionally tiny burrows may be seen on the skin. If a person
develops a second infection symptoms may start within a day.
Scratching may cause skin breakdown and an additional bacterial
infection of the skin.[2]
Alyssa Dia Alaza Barluado
Paggawa ng SombreroNoong nagdaang linggo,kami ay gumawa ng
sombrero. Ang mga kagamitang ginamit namin ay; isang pirasong bond
paper,Crayola, at color pens. Masaya ako at ang aking mga kaklase
na sina Abigail, Julienne, at Noella habang ginagawa namin ito.
Nagkukwentuhan kami nagpagandahan ng gawa at higit sa lahat
nagkakaroon kami ng panahon sa pakikisama sa isat isa. Natapos
namin ito sa loob ng tatlongpung minuto. Kinabukasan, ginamit namin
ang aming mga sombrero sa pagrampa sa loob ng silid aralan. Gumawa
kami ng magandang sombreroNatapos namin sa loob ng tatlongpung
minuteGinamit naming ang mga sombrero sa pagrampa
Ako, Julienne, Noella , Abigail at iba pa naming kaklase
Silid-aralanKaranasan sa Pagawa ng Sombrero
Alyssa Dia Alaza Barluado
Larry PageLawrence "Larry" Page(born March 26, 1973) is an
Americancomputer scientistandinternet entrepreneurwho
cofoundedGoogle Inc.withSergey Brin, and is the corporation's
currentCEO. Page is the inventor ofPageRank, Google's best-known
search rankingalgorithm.As of November 2014, Page leads a global
organization that consists of 55,600 employees operating in more
than 40 countries.
Sergely BrinSergey Mikhaylovich Brin is an Americancomputer
scientistand internet entrepreneur who, together withLarry Page,
co-foundedGoogle, one of the most profitable Internet
companies.According to Hurun Global Rich List 2015 he is jointly
one of three people listed as 18th richest in the world (21
overall) with a net worth of US$30 billion.[5]Brin and Page each
own about 16 percent of the company.Brin immigrated to the United
States with his family from the Soviet Union at the age of 6. He
earned his bachelor's degree at the University of Maryland,
following in his father's and grandfather's footsteps by
studyingmathematics, as well as computer science. After graduation,
he moved toStanford Universityto acquire aPhDin computer science.
There he met Page, with whom he later became friends. They crammed
their dormitory room with inexpensive computers and applied
Brin'sdata miningsystem to build aweb search engine. The program
became popular at Stanford and they suspended their PhD studies to
start up Google in a rented garage.
Jeff Bezos
Jeffrey Preston"Jeff"Bezos is an Americanbusiness magnateand
investor. He is a technology entrepreneur who has played a key role
in the growth ofe-commerceas the founder and CEO ofAmazon.com, an
online merchant of books and later of a wide variety of products.
Under his guidance, Amazon.com became the largest retailer on the
World Wide Web and a top model for Internet sales.[7]In 2013, Bezos
purchasedThe Washington Postnewspaper.As of March 2015, Bezos's
personal wealth is estimated to beUS$34.8 billion, ranking him
number 15 on theForbes list of billionaires.
Pierre OmidyarPierre Morad Omidyar is a
French-bornIranian-Americanentrepreneur and philanthropist. He is
the founder and chairman of theeBayauction site.]He became a
billionaire at the age of 31 with eBay's 1998Initial Public
Offering(IPO).Omidyar and his wife Pamela are well-known
philanthropists who foundedOmidyar Networkin 2004 in order to
expand their efforts beyond nonprofits to include for-profits and
public policy.Since 2010, Omidyar has been involved in online
journalism as the head of investigative reporting and public
affairs news serviceHonolulu Civil BeatIn 2013, he announced that
he would create and financeFirst Look Media, a journalism venture
to include Glenn Greenwald,Laura Poitras, andJeremy Scahill.
Ronald BurkleRonald Wayne Burkle(born November 12, 1952) is
anAmericaninvestor and philanthropist. He is co-founder and
managing partner ofThe Yucaipa Companies, LLC, a private equity and
venture capital firm that specializes in underperforming U.S.
companies in the distribution, logistics, food, retail, consumer
and light industrial sectors.Yucaipa has executed grocery chain
mergers and acquisitions involving supermarket chains includingFred
Meyer,Ralphs, and Jurgensen's, and owns stakes in about 35
companies including grocery chainsA&PandWhole Foods
Market.Burkles net worth is estimated at $2.9 billion.He was ranked
#633 onForbes'list of The Richest People On The Planet 2014.Burkle
is a prominent Democratic activist and fundraiser.
Niklas ZennstormNiklas Zennstrm(born 16 February 1966) is a
Swedish entrepreneur best known for founding several high-profile
online ventures withJanus FriisincludingSkypeandKazaa. More
recently he founded the technology investment firmAtomicoand has
become a significant figurehead for entrepreneurs in the tech
sector. Zennstrm is also the co-founder of the charity
organizationZennstrm Philanthropies.
Mark ZuckerbergSiMark Elliot Zuckerberg(ipinanganak 14 Mayo
1984) ay isang Amerikanong negosyante na mas kilala bilang isa sa
mga nagtatag ng tanyag na panglipunang networking site naFacebook.
Tinatag ni Zuckerberg ang Facebook kasama ng kanyang mga kamag-aral
na sinaDustin Moskovitz,Eduardo Saverin, atChris Hugheshabang sila
ay nag-aaral saPamantasan ng Harvard. Naglilingkod si Zuckerbuerg
bilang CEO ng Facebook.]Siya ay naging paksa ng kontrobersiya ng
pinagmulan ng kanyang negosyo.He has been the subject of
controversy for the origins of his business.
