Slide 2 Artculo 1 Los propsitos de las Naciones Unidas son:
1.Mantener la paz y la seguridad internacionales, y con tal fin:
tomar medidas colectivas eficaces para prevenir y eliminar amenazas
a la paz, y para suprimir actos de agresin u otros quebrantamientos
de la paz; y lograr por medios pacficos, y de conformidad con los
principios de la justicia y del derecho internacional, el ajuste o
arreglo de controversias o situaciones internacionales susceptibles
de conducir a quebrantamientos de la paz; 2.Fomentar entre las
naciones relaciones de amistad basadas en el respeto al principio
de la igualdad de derechos y al de la libre determinacin de los
pueblos, y tomar otros medidas adecuadas para fortalecer la paz
universal; 3.Realizar la cooperacin internacional en la solucin de
problemas internacionales de carcter econmico, social, cultural o
humanitario, y en el desarrollo y estmulo del respeto a los
derechos humanos y a las libertades fundamentales de todos, sin
hacer distincin por motivos de raza, sexo, idioma o religin; y
4.Servir de centro que armonice los esfuerzos de las naciones por
alcanzar estos propsitos comunes. Slide 3 Article 1 Les buts des
Nations Unies sont les suivants : 1.Maintenir la paix et la scurit
internationales et cette fin : prendre des mesures collectives
efficaces en vue de prvenir et d'carter les menaces la paix, et
raliser, par des moyens pacifiques, conformment aux principes de la
justice et du droit international, l'ajustement ou le rglement de
diffrends ou de situations, de caractre international, susceptibles
de mener une rupture de la paix; 2.Dvelopper entre les nations des
relations amicales fondes sur le respect du principe de l'galit de
droits des peuples et de leur droit disposer d'eux-mmes, et prendre
toutes autres mesures propres consolider la paix du monde;
3.Raliser la coopration internationale en rsolvant les problmes
internationaux d'ordre conomique, social, intellectuel ou
humanitaire, en dveloppant et en encourageant le respect des droits
de l'homme et des liberts fondamentales pour tous, sans
distinctions de race, ce sexe, de langue ou de religion; 4.Etre un
centre o s'harmonisent les efforts des nations vers ces fins
communes. Slide 4 Article 1 The Purposes of the United Nations are:
To maintain international peace and security, and to that end: to
take effective collective measures for the prevention and removal
of threats to the peace, and for the suppression of acts of
aggression or other breaches of the peace, and to bring about by
peaceful means, and in conformity with the principles of justice
and international law, adjustment or settlement of international
disputes or situations which might lead to a breach of the peace;
To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for
the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples,
and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal
peace; To achieve international co-operation in solving
international problems of an economic, social, cultural, or
humanitarian character, and in promoting and encouraging respect
for human rights and for fundamental freedoms for all without
distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion; and To be a
centre for harmonizing the actions of nations in the attainment of
these common ends. Slide 5 1 : 1. , , , ; 2. , ; 3. , , , , , , 4.
. Slide 6 Slide 7 : . . . . Slide 8 Arabic [ar] * Chinese [ch]
English [en] ** French [fr] ** Russian [ru] Spanish [sp] *
Officially equal English [52] French [29] Arabic [24] Spanish [20]
Russian [4] Chinese [2] By Members Chinese [1300] Spanish [400]
English [354***] Arabic [206] French [175] Russian [147] By
Speakers In Millions *added in 1973 **used in Secretariat: working
languages ***1200 including non-native speakers Slide 9 24 Members
(official language status) 206 million speakers Slide 10 2 members
(official language status) 1.3 billion speakers Slide 11 52 member
states (official language status) 300 native speakers 1.2 billion
total speakers Slide 12 29 members (official language status) 175
million speakers Slide 13 4 members (official language status) 147
million speakers Slide 14 20 members (official language status) 400
million speakers Slide 15 9 members (official languages status) 203
million speakers 2 members (official languages status) 337 million
speakers Slide 16 Interpreters v. Translators Oralv. Written Rules:
Native speaker of one of the official languages of the UN and
fluency in two or more languages. Ability to interpret in a timely
manner. Importance: No negotiation without communication
Facilitating international affairs through steady and speedy
process. Easy access without discrimination to UN documents all
over the world. Prevents any one culture from dominating another.
Consistency. UN headquarters in NYC Slide 17
