ArtiosCAD 12 Traning Book

7/23/2019 ArtiosCAD 12 Traning Book

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ArtiosCAD 12Sch bi tp


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Packaging Design

BAI TAP THC HANH ARTIOSCAD 12

Trang 1

Gii thiu

1. Gii thiu

ArtiosCAD

Cho mng bn n vi b bi tp ArtiosCAD c bn, cc thao tc c bn s c m tli theo tng bc gip cho bn d dng thc hin cc bi tp ca b ti liu ny.

Vi cc cng c c bit dnh ring cho thit k cu trc bao b chuyn nghip, pht trin tng sn phm, m phng 3D v h tr sn xut (manufactoring) ArtiosCAD l mt snphm khng th thiu ca cc nh sn xut bao b chuyn nghip.

ArtiosCAD l mt phn mm l tng cho thit k tt c cc loi carton sng, carton duplexv POP, POS, FSDU display.

Cc m-un chc nng ca AC

Hnh bn di m t cc chc nng khc nhau ca ArtiosCAD. Mi m-un u yu cubn phi mua bn quyn cho n.


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Packaging Design


Trang 2

Gii thiu

1.1 Bn quyn tc gi

B bi tp ny c dch t ti liu ArtiosCAD 12 Traning ca Esko Artwork bng ting Anh

sang ting Vit. Cc thng tin v bn quyn tc gii ca ti liu ny mi cc bn xem trongArtiosCAD Traning Document (bn gc).

Ti liu ny c dch bi Nguyn Vit Hng. Vi mong mun gip cho cc bn c amm, thch tm hiu v thit k cu trc bao b hiu v s dng c cc chc nng c bnca phn mm ArtiosCAD. Cc bn c th s dng v chia s ti liu ny min ph.

1.2 Hc ArtiosCAD

Nu bn khng c thi gian t hc hoc cn bit cc tnh nng chuyn su hn bn cth tham gia lp Hng dn s dng ArtiosCAD 12 ca mnh.

Lin h bit thm thng tin:

Nguyn Vit Hng

Email: [email protected]

Tel: 0909295967


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Packaging Design


Trang 3

Gii thiu

1.3 ArtiosCAD c bn: Thit k 2D

Mc tiu bi hc

Trong phn ny hc vin s c hc cc chc nng chnh yu ca ArtiosCAD.

Sau khi hc khi hc xong hc vin c th:

T thit k c cu trc ca mt sn phm (bao b, POP Display)

Xut le thit k thnh cc dng le ph hp vi cc thit b (Output) v phnmm khc (Export).


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Trang 4

Gii thiu

Thc hin iu chnh mt s thit lp c bn trong defaults ca ArtiosCAD.

Qun l c DataCenter (c bn)

Cc yu cu

Trc khi bt u hc bn nn trang b cho mnh cc kin thc sau:

H iu hnh Windown

Thit k cu trc bao b

B ti liu hc tp

Sch bi tp (ArtiosCAD Traning Book)

File bi tp

Sch hng dn s dng ArtiosCAD (User Guide)

Cc phn ca b bi tp c mi lin h cht ch vi nhau. Cc le bi tp s c nhcn trong cc bc hng dn ca sch bi tp. Cc hng dn c th v cc chc nngca phn mm s khng c th hin y trong sch bi tp, m n ch ch ra v trca chc nng trong sch hng dn s dng ArtiosCAD. Nh vy thiu mt trong 3th trn bn s khng th hon thnh c bi hc ny.

Ch quan trong cho cc thit lp mc nh (defaults)

Tt c cc thit lp iu c tiu chun ha. Chng bao gm cc thit lp v phm tt.Nu thay i chng th mt s thao tc s b thay i. Ngha l sau khi ci t phn mmbn nn gia nguyn cc thit lp c.


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Gii thiu

1.4 Icon

Trong quyn sch ny cc hnh ng hoc thao tc thc hnh c m t bng cc icon,

ngha ca chng c m t nh trong bng di y:

Cc dng thng tin

Icon ngha

Lu le

Tip tc bi hc sau khi hng dn

Mc tiu bi hc

Cc bc thc hin

Kt qu ca bc hoc bc ph

Kt qu sau khi thc hin bi tp

Thng tin trong sch hng dn s dngArtiosCAD

Cc chc nng mi trong ArtiosCAD 12.0

Thng tin b sung ca ViHu

Giao din phn mm

Icon ngha

trn thanh Toolbar

trn thanh Status

Hp thoi

Tabng hp thoi

Thao tc click chut

Icon ngha

Nhp chut tri

Nhp p chut


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Trang 6

Gii thiu

Icon ngha

Nhp chut phi

R chutChn mt dng trong list

Chn checkbox

Thao tc trn bn phm

Icon ngha

Nhn phm

Nhp ch hoc s


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Gii thiu

1.5 Cc nh ngha

Trong sch bi tp ny cc thut ng s c s dng ni n cc phn khc nhau ca

mt hp.Cc vng quy nh trn sn phm

Cc vng thng dng trn mt cu trc hp:

Vng ngha

1 Dust ap

2 Top closure panel

3 Upper tuck ap

4 Glue ap

5 Rear panel

6 Right side panel

7 Front panel

8 Left side panel

9 Bottom closure panel

10 Lower tuck ap


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Trang 8

Thit k cu trc

2. Thit k cu trc

Trong bi hc ny bn s hc cc cng c thit k cu trc quang trng nht.

Tng quang

Bn s hc cch v cu trc sn phm nh vo 2 m un ca ArtiosCAD:

Builder

Designer

Builder

Xem Builder > What is Builder?

Builder cho php bn to ra mt hp mi da trn th vin mu c sn. Tuy nhin, trongnhiu trng hp sau khi dng mu bng Builder chng ta phi thay i chiu chiu di, vtr ng cn b hay thm bt cc chi tit khc. Nhng builder khng lm c vic .

Designer

Xem Designer > Introductin to Designer

Chc nng designer cho php bn thm cc chi tit vo thit k (c dng t th vinmu). Hn na, chc nng design cung cp cho bn cc cng c thit k cu trc baob theo tng ca bn mt cch nhanh chng v d dng.

Bn phi mua m un designer ca ArtiosCAD th bn mi c th s dng cc cng cthit k. Chc nng Builder khng bo gm cc cng c .

Bi hc

c th s dng cc cng c thit k cu trc bn cn phi hc qua cc bi hc sau:

Mi trng lm vic

Geometry Macros v Rebuild

Views v Seclection

Geometry

Construction lines

Annotation v layer

Cng c chnh sa

Cng c iu chnh


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Thit k cu trc

2.1 Mi trng lm vic

Trong bi ny bn s lm quen vi mi trng lm vic trong phn mm ArtiosCAD.

Khi ng phn mm

Cc thit lp cho Single Design

Cc thnh phn ca ca s Design

Thanh cng c

Hin th cc thanh cng c

Running a Standard

2.1.1 Khi ng phn mm

C hai cch khi ng ArtiosCAD

Start > All Programs > Esko > ArtiosCAD >

trn Destop

2.1.2 V thit k mi

Khi bn to mi mt thit k, iu u tin l phi chn Parameter Set(h o lng) vBoard(vt liu).

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Parameter sets

Parameter sets l mt tp hp cc thit lp mc nhtrong lc bn v, chng c lin quann cc yu cu thc t ca thit k hoc qu trnh sn xut. Cc thit lp c th da trnbt c yu t g - nh l yu cu ca khch hng, yu cu ca thit b sn xut.

Single design parameter sets bao gm cc thng s sau:

Dng Ch U s c s dng

Hng sng-carton hoc hng s giy (ute/grain)

Mt trong hay mt ngoi (Side up: Print side/In side)) Bleed v khong offset ca Varnish


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Thit k cu trc

2.1.3 Cc thnh phn trong mi trng thit k

Trong ArtiosCAD c 3 mi trng lm vic chnh l: Design, Manufactoring, 3D

Design: mi trng thit k cu trc 2D vi cc cng c v nhm chc nng phhp vi cng vic v cc ng cu trc.

Manufactoring: mi trng thit k dnh cho cng vic bnh hp, nesting hp thcng hay t ng. Cha cc cng c h tr cho bnh hp.

3D: mi trng h tr cho vic dng hnh 3D ca bo b. C cc cng c h trcho 3D.

Ca s Design

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements

Ca s Design ca ArtiosCAD bao gm 4 vng chc nng chnh:

1. Thanh Menu, thanh View v bng iu khin cng c

2. Cc cng c

3. Thanh Status

4. Vng thit k


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Trang 11

Thit k cu trc

ThanhMenu

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements > The menu bar

Thanh Menu bao gm tt c cc lnh ca phn mm. Cc lnh c nhm thnh tngmenu hin th trn thanh menu. Khng phi tt c cc lnh trong thanh menu u c th sdng c; ch c th s dng c chng khi bn mua cc chc nng c lin quan nchng.

Thanh View

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-

CAD > Design window elements > the View bar


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Packaging Design


Trang 12

Thit k cu trc

Thanh View cha cc lnh m bn thng s dng.

Khi r chut vo cc nt trn thanh View khong vi giy s xut hin tn ca nt cng c .Thanh View bao gm nhm lnh bn tri v nhm lnh bn phi. Trong nhm lnh bn tri:

Nt u tin dng m mt thit k c

Nt th hai dng lu thit k ang v

Nt th ba rebuil li thit k hin hnh

Nt th 4 chuyn thit k sang mi trng Manufactoring (bnh hp)

Nt th nm dng to cc print item

Nt th by thm, xa v iu chnh cc layer.

k bn dng nh ngha tch cht cho ng cu trc nh: cn, b, ...

cn li dng chn dy ca dao cn, dao b,...

Bn phi ca thanh View, bn s thy ba nt:

Nt M t

Nt ny cho bit hng s giy hochng sng ca thit k

Th hin mt trong hay mt ngoi cathit k

n v o chiu di ang s dng

Toolbar Master Controls - iu khin cc cng c hin th trn Toolbar

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements > The Toolbar Master Controls and Toolbars

Toolbars Master Controls dng bt/tt cc cng c dng cho thit k (design)hoc cng c dng cho bnh hp (manufactoring) trn Toolbar. Nt u tin bao gm tt ccc cng c c sp xp theo mc nh ca ArtiosCAD c gi l b cng c chun.Nt th hai cho php bn to ra cc nhm cng c thch hp cho vic thit k ca bn,chn cc cng c cn s dng t b cng c chun.

Cc cng c thit k

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements > Designer toolbars


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Thit k cu trc

Bn di y l ca s Toolbar Master Control.

Nhp vo icon ca tng nhm i tng bt tt chng.

Thanh Status

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements > The status bar

Khi s dng mt cng c bt k thanh Status s cung cp cho bn nhng hng dncth ti tng thao tc bng dng thng tin bn di, dng trn s bao gm cc trng gitr ph hp vi tng cng c m bn chn, bn s nhp gi tr thch hp vo cc trngtrn thanh Status.

Vng thit k

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements > The drawing area

Vng thit k l ni lm vic chnh ca bn. N ging nh mt t giy trng m bn dngbt v thit k ca mnh ln . Lnh View mode trong menu View trn thanh menu siu khin cc i tng c hin th trn mn hnh. Bn di l hnh nh ca mt thitk ang c v trong vng thit k.


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Thit k cu trc


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Thit k cu trc

2.1.4 Toolbar

nh ngha li v thit lp mi cc nhm cng c

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements > The toolbar Master Controls and toolbars

Theo mc nh ban u th cch thanh cng c nm bn phi mn hnh lm vic. Bn cth nhp ko tng nhm cng c n pha trn, di, bn tri thun li cho qu trnhlm vic ca bn.

Ch : Trong ln u tin m ti liu, c th c mt s thanh cng c nm ri bn ngoi.Bn c th nhp ko chng v nm chung vi cc thanh cng c khc hoc tt n i.

C 15 nhm cng c Design c cha v iu khin bi (Toolbar Master Control).

Lu v tr ca thanh Cng c

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements > The Toolbar

Positions

V tr ca cc thanh cng c s c t ng lu khi thot ArtiosCAD, nhng bn c thlu li v tr ca chng bng cch click View > Save Toolbar conguration.Bn c th

click View > Restore Toolbar conguration nu cc thanh cng c nm sai v tr (khngnh bn mong mun). V tr ca cc thanh cng c c lu trong Registry.

Lm vic vi cc cng c Flyout

Xem Getting started with Esko ArtiosCAD > Concepts and Ideas in Esko Artios-CAD > Design window elements > Flyout toolbar

Mt vi cng c c hnh tam gic mu gc di bn tri.

Cc cng c c tam gic mu s c cc cng c nm n bn di. Cc cng c ny ccng dng gn ging nhau, chng c sp sp vo mt nt. chn cng c nm bndi bn hy nhp gi chut vo cng c cc cng c nm bn di s t ng bayra.

Bn di l cng c Line vi yout c m ra.

Khi mt cng c trong yout c chn n s tr thnh cng c c hin th.


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Thit k cu trc

2.1.5 M mt thanh cng c

Trong hu ht cc bi hng dn, sau khi m mt trong cc le bi tp, bn s cn phim mt thanh cng c tng ng.

1. Trong thanh View pha trn mn hnh ca bn:

2. Toolbar: kch hot thanh cng c bng cch click icon bn cnh tn ca n.

3. Ch : Bn cng c th chn All On hoc All Off m tt c hoc ng tt c ccthanh cng c.

4.

Ch : Bn cn phi r v ko cc thanh cng c n cc v tr m bn mun.

Bn bt cc thanh cng c m bn cn.

2.1.6 Runing a Standard

Bn mun to hp F0411 trong th vin mu hp ca FEFCO. lm iu bn hyRun a Standard.

1. File > Run a Standard

2. Chn mu hp:

a. Standard Catalog: ct bn tri, s Corrugated > 2. FEFCO > 400 Series.

b. F0411

c.

3. Chn thng s mc nh v vt liu cho thit k:

a. Single Design Settings: ct bn tri, m Corrugated.

b. Corrugated Metric Single design parameters

c. ct bn phi, m ArtiosCAD> Corrugated Board > C.

d. M-32/200C (M-32/200 C Kraft)

e.

4. Nhp kch thc cho thit k:

a. F0411: 1200cho chiu L


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Thit k cu trc

b. 305cho chiu W

c. 140cho chiu D

d.

S dng mu hp FEFCO F0411 to ra mt thit k mi.

2.2 Geometry Macros v Rebuild

Trong bi hc ny bn s c hc nhng phn chnh yu ca Geometry Macros vRebuilding.

Geometry Macros

Geometry Macros cung cp cho bn cc b phn ca bao b hp thng c s dng.

Rebuil

Cng c Rebuild c th c s dng to mt thit k mi da trn mu c sn bngcch nhp cc thng s kch thc ph hp cho thit k.


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Thit k cu trc

Hng dn

Theo nguyn tc th bn ch cn m le bi tp ln v lu li vi tn bt k. iu ny gipcho bn gi c nguyn gc bi tp, sau ny bn c th lm li bi tp.

Cui bi hc ny bn s thm c phn l treo (hanger) vo hp nh bn di:

2.2.1 Thm l treo

Trong bi tp ny bn cn phi m le GeMaRe_00.ARD

Bn mun thm 2 l treo vo trong thit k ca bn. Trong trng hp ny bn s sdng chc nng Geomaro

1. GeMaRe_00.ARD

2. Chn chi tit

a. Tool > Geometry Macros


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Thit k cu trc

b. Geometry Macros Catalog: m Hangers

c. Hanger 1

d. nhp OK3. Nhp kch thc cho l treo

a. Geometry Macros Variables: Next>

b. Nhp thng s nh sau:

c. Nhp OK

4. Chn v tr l treo

a. Thanh Status, nt th 4

b. ng cn gia 2 l treo v r chut v pha ding cn

c. Thanh Status, 20

d. Enter

L treo u tin c thm vo

5. Thm l treo pha trn

a. Lm li t bc 2n 4a

b. ng cn gia 2 l treo v r chut v pha trnng cn

c. Thanh Status, 20

d. Enter

6. Save

Bng cch s dng mt Hanger trong Geometry Macro bn thm c 2 l cvo thit k mt cch nhanh chng v d dng.


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Thit k cu trc

2.2.2 Thay i kch thc hp bng chc nng Rebuild

Nu cn thit, bn hy m le GeMaRe_01.ARD

Bn cn thay i chiu rng ca hp sau khi bn tin hnh dng hp t th vinmu bng Builder.

1. Lm mt trong cc cch sau m hp thoi Rebuild:

Thanh View,

F5

Design > Rebuild Design...

2. Rebuild: hy chc chn rng chc nng Automatically reinitialize subsequent

variables khng c click chn.

Ch :Nu chn chc nng ny th cc gi tr khc c lin quan n gi tr bn angthay i s khng c thay i theo. Nh vy mi quan h gia cc gi tr b ct t slm cho cu trc hp khng cn hp l na. Tuy nhin, trong mt s trng hp ta vndng chc nng ny.

3. Thay i chiu rng ca thit k:

a. 60 trong W

b.


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Thit k cu trc

Rebuild Conicts: cc gi tr trong hp thoi ny s c thay i t gi tr Defaulsang gi tr hin ti (Current value) sau khi bn nhp OK.

4. A v M10, thay i gi tr ca n.

Gii thch: Gi tr Av M10ph thuc vo W, khi thay i Wth Av M10phithay i theo ph hp vi cu trc ca thit k. Nu bn khng mun thay i gi trno th b check gi tr .

5.

Bn thay i chiu rng ca thit k. kim tra qu trnh thay i kch thc bngRebuil c ng hay khng th bn s dng cng c o kch thc kim tra khong cchgia 2 ng cn ca mt hng.

2.2.3 Thay i vt liu ca thit k vi chc nng Rebuild

Nu cn thit, bn hy m le GeMaRe_02.ARD

Hin ti, thit k ca bn c vt liu l Carton sng C M-32/200C. Bn mun thay ithnh Carton sngE M-26/125E. Chc nng Rebuil cho php bn lm c iu .

1. M Rebuild. Hy chc chn rng chc nng Automatically reinitialize subse-quent variables khng c click chn.

2. Thay i vt liu

a.

b. Trong Board Selection, m ArtiosCAD > Corrugated Boards > E > M-26/125E

c.

d.

Rebuild Conicts: Bn s thy cc bin c lin quan n dy vt liu trongdanh sch bin. Cc gi tr s c thay i nh hin th trong hp thoi nu bn click OK.

3.

Bn thay i vt liu ca thit k t carton sng C thnh sng E. thy c sthay i cu trc ca thit k sau khi thay i vt liu th bn hy o khong cch ca topclosure v third ap trc v sau khi thay i vt liu.


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Thit k cu trc

2.2.4 n tp

Hy tt ht tt c cc le ang m.

Mc tiu bi tp

To mt thit k mi t th vin mu Thm ca s v mt trc ca thit k.

Cng c s dng

Mu hp: Folding carton - 1. ArtiosCAD Folding carton > D.Standard slit lock top> 4.Houghland bottom > Tuck on 2nd - Tab on 4th. (m hp: 141.06.ard)

Ca s: Geometry Macros > Utilities > Rectangular Windown

Kt qu

y l nhng g bn c sau khi hon thnh bi tp ny.


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Thit k cu trc

Kch thc

Kch thc hp

Thng s Kch thc

Parameter Set Folding Carton - Metric - Single designparameters

Board M-SBS-300 (M-SBS-300)

L 60

D 100

W 40

Kch thc ca s

Thng s Kch thc

Chiu rng ca s 40

Chiu cao ca s 60

Bn knh gc bo 10

Khong cch t tmca s n cnh trnca mt trc

53


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Thit k cu trc

2.3 Views v Selection

Trong bi hc ny bn s bit c hc cc ch hin th v cc cch chn i tng

(ng cn, b,...) trn mn hnh lm vic.

Ch hin th

Chn i tng

Select By:

Nhm cng c iu chnh ch hin thThanh cng c View

bao gm cc cng c gip cho bn c cc ch hin thph hp vibn, qu trnh v thit k c nhanh chng v chnh xc.

Nt cng c Tn Cng dng

Zoom Rectangle Phng to

Scale to FitPhng to/ thu nh cho va vi ca slm vic (Ctrl +D)

Scale to Fit withBorder

Phng to/ thu nh cho va vi khung

Center-PointZoom Phng to ti im

Zoom Out Thu nh

Pan/Zoom Di chuyn vng lm vic

View Mode Ch hin th

Nhm cng c Extend/ Measure(M rng v o):

To ra cc ng ging gip bn nh v chnh xc cc im v. Cung cp thngs kch thc ca tng i tng mt cch nhanh chng.

Nt cng c Tn Cng dng

ExtendTo ng ging m rng theo itng c chn

Clear Extend Tt chc nng m rng


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Thit k cu trc

Nt cng c Tn Cng dng

MeasureHin th cc thng s kch thc cai tng khi bn di chuyn chutqua i tng .

Thanh cng c Edit

Nt cng c Tn Cng dng

Select Chn cc i tng cu trc*

Select by Exam-ple

Chn cc i tng c cng tnh cht

(*) Trong ArtiosCAD c 2 loi ng:

ng cu trc: l cc ng c chc nng to nn cu trc ca thit k. Bao gm ccng nh: ng cn, ng b, ng na ct (rng ca), trn nn,...

ng h tr: cc ng cn li c chc nng h tr v cc ng cu trc hocgii thch, ghi ch trn thit k ca bn. Bao gm cc ng nh: ng kch thc,ng ging (conline), ch,...

Khi chn cng c , trn thanh Startus s xut hin cc ty chn cho cng c ny nhsau:

Nt cng c Cng dng

Chn i tng trong vng r chut (mc nh)Chn mti tng trong group(nhm i tng)

Chn tt c cc ng ni tipvi ng chn. VD:Chn cc ng ving ca thit k

Chn tt c cc ng ni tip vi ng chn cho nkhi gp mt ng khc khng ni tip.

Chn c tt c cc loi ng ngoi tr ng Conline.

Chn c tt c cc ng

Ch chn c ch

Ch chn cc ng kch thc

Ch chn cc i tng Graphic (hnh nh)

Line xanh: vng chn

Line : i tng c chn

Line en: i tng khng c chn


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Thit k cu trc

Nt cng c Cng dng

Chn tt c cc i tng

Trong bng trn c 3 nhm cng c:

Nhm 1: gip bn chn nhanh cc i tng theo mt mi quan h no vinhau.

Nhm 2: chn loi cc i tng khc nhau. Gip bn chn nhanh v khng bnhm ln.

Nhm 3: cc ty chn cho vng chn

2.3.1 Viewing

thc hnh trong bi tp ny bn cn phi c leVIEW_00.ARD

Bn s c hc cc ch khc nhau hin th thit k ca bn nh: phng to, thunh v di chuyn vng hin th. Bn s hc cch s dng ca s CloseUp: di chuyn nxung quanh khng gian lm vic v thay i thuc tnh ca n. Cui cng l s dng n o khong cch t mt im bn trong n n mt im bn ngoi.

1. VIEW_00.ARD

2. View: thu nh v scale bng cch s dng cc cng c:

a. v gia hnh elip

Bn phng to vng hin th xung quanh hnh elip.

b.

Hin th ton b thit k va kht vi khong khng gian lm vic.

c. v qut chut bao quanh hnh elip.

Bn phng to vng hin th cho hnh elip.

d.

Ch : C th cng c ny s nm n bn di ca . chn c n bn hy

nhp gi chut vo sau vi giy s bay ra v r chut chn n.


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Thit k cu trc

Thit k c t vo gia khng gian lm vic, vn gi nguyn t l hin th.

3. View:phng to, thu nh v di chuyn vng hin th bng cc cng c sau:

a. v v mt hnh ch nht xung quanh mt bn phi ca hp.

Ch : Bn s v hnh ch nht bt u t tm ca n.

b. mt vi ln ln khng gian lm vic, bn s thy ton b thit k

c. v nhp gi chut v di chuyn v tr hin th thit k

d. Zoom:

e. nhp gi chut, r chut cng xa im nhp v ph trn th thit k cng cphng to. Ngc li khi r chut xung di.

f. thot Pan/Zomm

4. View:

5. Thc hin mt trong cc thao tc sau m ca s CloseUp:

View> CloseUp v click mt im bt k

Ctrl + Space v mt im bt k

Click chut giavo im bt k

Ch :

Bn c th ln chut gia phng to hoc thu nh thit k bn trong ca sCloseUp.

Bn c th di chuyn ca s CloseUpxung quanh khng gian lm vic.

6. Thay i phng ca ca s CloseUp:

a. t ca s CloseUp ln trn hnh elip

b. icon knh lp gc trn bn tri CloseUp

c. Option

d. CloseUp Option: 3 vo Scale.


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e. Tab

f. : CloseUp Option

7. C nh hnh nh phng to bn trong ca s CloseUp

a. icon knh lp gc trn bn tri CloseUp

b. Dynamicb check

c. Di chuyn ca s CloseUpn v tr khc. Bn s thy hnh nh bn trong khng bthay i theo v tr.

8. o khong cch t mt im bn trong CloseUp n mt im bn ngoi CloseUp.

a. Demension:b. Use Dimension Layer?:

c. pha trn ca hnh elip trong CloseUP.

d. im gia pha trn ca mt ngoi.

e. chn v tr cho ng kch thc.

f. CloseUp

Bt u t mt thit k c sn, bn c th s dng c nt trn thanh cng c View:


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Thit k cu trc

Nt cng c Tn Cng dng

Zoom Rectangle Phng to

Scale to FitPhng to/ thu nh cho va vi ca slm vic (Ctrl +D)

Scale to Fit withBorder

Phng to/ thu nh cho va vi khung

Center-PointZoom Phng to ti im

Zoom Out Thu nh

Pan/Zoom Di chuyn hoc thu phng vng lm vic

Bn cng bit c cc chc nng m CloseUpc th thc hin: Thu phng nhanh

C nh hnh nh thu phng khi di chuyn

Thay i thuc tnh thu phng

o khong cch t mt im bn trong CloseUp n mt im bn ngoi Clo-seUp.

Sau khi thc hin xong bi tp ny th thit k ca bn s c hin th nh sau:


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Thit k cu trc

2.3.2 S dng im (point)

Nu cn thit bn hy s dng le VIEW_01.ARD

Trn on thng, ng cong, ng trn bn c th da vo cc point trn vmt ng cu trc hoc o kch thc. Trong bi hc ny, bn s c hc mt s cchlm vic vi point. c bit l:

Lm cho cc point xut hin v s dng chng nh l im ht (snap point)

S dng cc cch khc nhau hin th hay n cc point gia (middle point) cang thng.

Tt/ m tm ca cung hoc ng trn.

Hin th ng thi cc point ti cc phn khc nhau ca thit k.

1. Hin th cc point trn on thng.

a. Dimension:nu cn thit,

Ch : Cc point s t ng xut hin khi cn thit. Ngha l im point c xut hin haykhng s ph thuc vo bn chn cng c no, bn ang thc hin bc no ca cngc .

b. Di chuyn chut n mt on thng bt k.

Hai im u v im gia ca on thng xut hin.

c. vo mt trong 3 point

Point s chuyn thnh vung v t ng ht vo n.

2. Ch cho php hin th 2 point u ca on thng.

a. Options> Snap...

b. Snap Option: b chn Middle Point of Lines or Arcs.

c. Di chuyn chut n mt on thng

Ch c 2 point u xut hin.

3. Cho im gia hin th

a. View > Snap Options... > Snap to middle points

Ch : bn c th thc hin li bc 2.


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b. a chut n mt on thng bt k

Point gia v 2 point u c hin th

4. bt k ni no thot khi cng c o kch thc.

5. Bt/tt cc point trren ng trn

a. Extend/Measure:

b. ng cong bn tri ca np hp.

Cc im point c hin th

c. Clear Extend: ( Ctrl + Alt + X)

6. Hin th cng lc cc point trn ng cn bn tri v hnh elip

a. Extend/Measure:

b. on thng bn phi ca mt trc

Mt ng ging v 3 im point xut hin

c. hnh elip.

7. S dng cc point ang hin th o khong cc gia im gia bn tri ca elip v

ng cn bn phi.


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Thit k cu trc

a. Dimensions:

b. im gia ca ng cn bn phi

c. im gia bn tri ca hnh trn

d. chn v tr t ng kch thc

Ch : Khi bn thc hin xong thao tc th cc point s t ng n i.

Bn bit c cch m cc point xut hin trn mt on thng v bn bit cchlm th no tt v bt point gia ca on thng.

Bn c kinh nghim hin th cc point trn ng thng v ng trn bng cng cExtend. Bn loi b cc point bng cng c Clear Extend.

Bn bit mt cng dng khc ca cng c Extendl hin th cng lc nhiu point trnnhiu i tng khc nhau.

2.3.3 Thay i ch hin th - View Mode


Bn s khng lm thay i cu trc ca thit k. M bn s bit cch s dng View

Mode thay i nhng g hin th trn vng lm vic.Bn s lm cho tt c cc i tng u hin th point u cng lc. Bn s thm cc point tm ca ng cong, ng trn. Bn s cho hin th ch mt loi ng duy nht nh:ch hin th ng cn, ng b, ng m t,...

1. Thc hin mt trong cc cch sau m hp thoi View Mode:

View:

View> View Mode...


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Thit k cu trc

2. View Mode:

a. End pointv kim tra kt qu.

b. Center point of acrsv

c. Line Type

d. Cuttrong Line Type v

Ti thi im ny, nu bn thu nh hp thoi View Mode, th khng gian lm vic cabn s ging nh bn di:

e. Creasetrong Line Type

f. Reset

g.

Bn m hp thoi View Mode tm hiu nhng g m n c th lm c. Trongmi ln th, bn c th thy c tc dng ca n khi click Apply, xem c nhiuhn bn c th thu nh hp thoi. Bn th cc trng hp sau:

Hin th point u ca cc i tng

Hin th tm ca hnh trn v cung trn

Hin th ch mt loi ng c bit: ng cn, ng b


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Thit k cu trc

2.3.4 Chn i tng


Bn s tm hiu cc cch khc nhau chn mt hoc nhiu i tng ca thit k.

i vi cc ng thngc lin quan vi nhau, bn c th s dng cc cng c ph hp chn:

Mt ng

Nhiu ng

Mt nhm

Mt hoc nhiu ng trong mt nhm

Cc ng ni tip hoc ct nhau.

i vi cc i tng, bn c th s dng cc cng c khc nhau chn:

Tt c cc ng ca mt thit k

Tt c cc ng cu trc ca thit k

Ch cc ng ging

Ch chn ch

Ch cc ng kch thc

Ch cc hnh nh

i vi cch chn,bn s s dng cc cng c khc nhau chn:

Tt c cc i tng dnh vi vng chn hnh vung

Tt c cc i tng nm hon ton bn trong vng chn hnh vung

Tt c cc i tng nm hon ton bn trong vng chn hnh a gic

1. Chn cc i tng vi cng c chn c bn - Normal Selection

a. Edit:

b. Select by:

c. ng thng pha trn ca thit k chn n

d. chn thm cc ng khc th: nhn gi Shifthoc Ctrl+

Hai hoc nhiu ng c chn.


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Thit k cu trc

e. mt ng pha trn ca thit k

Tt c cc i tng trong nhm u c chn.

2. S dng cng c Selection ignoring group:

a. Select By:

b. mt ng ph trn ca thit k

Ch mt ng c chn.

Ch : C th chn cc ng khc k c trong hay ngoi nhm bng cch gi Ctrlhoc Shiftri chn cc ng cn chn.

3. S dng cng c Selection of connected lines across intersection:

a. Select By:

b. chn mt ng mp bn phi ca thit k.

Cc ng vin ni tip vi ng chn c chn.

4. S dng cng c Selection of connected lines stopping at intersections:

a. Select By:

b. chn mt ng thng vin ca thit k

Cng ging nh cng c bc 3 nhng n ch chn cc ng ni tip vi n nkhi n gp mt ng khng ni tip vi n th dng li.

5. Hin th tt c cc layer

a. Thanh View:

b. Layer:


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Thit k cu trc

c.

d. View:

6. S dng cng c Select items crossing hoc Select items inside:

a. Select By:

b. Select By:

c. mt hnh ch nht xung quanh phn trn ca thit k:

C 6 ng u c chn

d. Select By:

e. hnh ch nht ging nh trn

S ng c chn t hn.

7. Chn 2 trong 4 ngi sao pha trn

a. View:

b. mt hnh ch nht bao quanh 4 ngi sao pha trn ca thit k.

c. Seclect By:

d. mt hnh a gic xung quanh 2 ngi sao bn phi.

8. Tr v khng gian lm vic ban u

a. mt im bt k b chn 2 ngi sao

b. Thanh View:

c. Layer:

d.


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Thit k cu trc

e. View:

Bn bit s dng cc cch khc nhau chn ng thng hoc cc i tng vs dng vng chn hnh ch nht hoc hnh a gic chn. Cng dng ca cc cng cc tng hp trong bng bn di:

Nt cng c Cng dng

Chn i tng trong vng r chut (mc nh)

Chn mti tng trong group(nhm i tng)

Chn tt c cc ng ni tipvi ng chn. VD:

Chn cc ng vin ca thit kChn tt c cc ng ni tip vi ng chn cho nkhi gp mt ng khc khng ni tip.

Chn c tt c cc loi ng ngoi tr ng Conline.

Chn c tt c cc ng

Ch chn c ch

Ch chn cc ng kch thc

Ch chn cc i tng Graphic (hnh nh)

Line xanh: vng chn

Line : i tng c chn

Line en: i tng khng c chn

Chn tt c cc i tng

2.3.5 Chn i tng cng tnh cht


Bn s chn mt ng kch thc sau cng c Select by Examples t ngchn cc ng kch thc cn li. Ngha l bn ch cn chn mt i tng th cng cSelect by Examples t ng chn cc i tng cn li c cng tnh cht vi i tngban u bn chn.


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Thit k cu trc

1. Hin th layer Dimensions:

a. Thanh View:

b. Layer: bn tri, k bn ch Dimensions layer.

Mt con mt c hin th trong bn tri.

c.

2. Lm theo mt trong cc cch sau m cng c Select by Example:

Edit:

Edit > More Select > Selection by Example

3. Chn i tng

a. vo mt ng kch thc bt k

b. Select by Example:

Tt c cc ng kch thc u c chn. Cc ng cn li u b m i vchuyn sang mu xm.

4. Thay i thuc tnh chna. B chn Text Size.

b.

C nhiu ng kch thc c chn

c. Garamondtrong Font.

d.

C 3 ng kch thc c font Garamond c chn.e. B chn Font

f.

Tt c cc ng kch thc c chn

g.

Bn hin th layer Dimensionsv chn cc i tng c cng tnh cht.

Sau bn thay i mt vi thuc tnh chn nh:


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BAI TAP THC HANH ARTIOSCAD 12Thit k cu trc

B thuc tnhText Size

Thay i thuc tnh Font

B thuc tnh Font

Cui cng l tt c cc ng kch thc u c chn.

2.4 Geometry - v cu trc

Documents

ArtiosCAD 12 Traning Book