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Remittances Profile: Bangladesh Formal Remittances Inflows Source: Remittances data, Development Prospects Group, World Bank, 2011 Remittances Inflows as a Share of Selected Financial Flows and GDP, 2009 Sources: International Trade Statistics, World Trade Organization, 2010 World Development Indicators, World Bank, 2011 Remittances data, Development Prospects Group, World Bank, 2011 Remittances flows constitute an important source of foreign exchange for developing economies. Comparing remittances to other financial inflows displays the extent to which remittances contribute to a country's inflow of foreign exchange. $779 $1,968 $10,804 - 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 11,000 12,000 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010e (Millions of US dollars) 1125% 70% 858% 1561% 12% 0% 500% 1000% 1500% 2000% Commercial Services Exports Merchandise Exports Official Development Assistance (Net) Foreign Direct Investment Gross Domestic Product

Bangladesh Economy

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Page 1: Bangladesh Economy

Remittances Profile: Bangladesh

Formal Remittances Inflows

Source: Remittances data, Development Prospects Group, World Bank, 2011

Remittances Inflows as a Share of Selected Financial Flows and GDP, 2009

Sources: International Trade Statistics, World Trade Organization, 2010World Development Indicators, World Bank, 2011Remittances data, Development Prospects Group, World Bank, 2011

Remittances flows constitute an important source of foreign exchange for developing economies. Comparing remittances to other financial inflows displays the extent to which remittances contribute to a country's inflow of foreign exchange.

$779

$1,968

$10,804

-

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

10,000

11,000

12,000

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010e

(Mill

ions

of U

S d

olla

rs)

1125%

70%

858%

1561%

12%

0% 500% 1000% 1500% 2000%

Commercial Services Exports

Merchandise Exports

Official Development Assistance (Net)

Foreign Direct Investment

Gross Domestic Product

Page 2: Bangladesh Economy

International Migration Selected Socioeconomic IndicatorsTotal immigrantsa 1,085,345 Total populationa 158,570,535Total refugeesa 26,942 Annual population growtha 1.57%Total emigrantsa 5,380,200 Life expectancy at birtha 69.75Skilled emigration rate, tertiary educatedb 4.3% Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)a 50.73Net migration per yearc -582,000 GDP per capita (purchasing power parity)a $1,700Notes: a2010; b2000; c2005-2010 GDP real growth ratea 6.0%Sources: International Migrant Stock, 2009 Human Development Index Levelb Low

World Population Prospects, 2010 Human Development Index Rank (out of 169)b 129Migration and Remittances Factbook, 2011 Notes: a2011 estimates; b2010

Sources: CIA World Factbook, 2011Human Development Report, 2010

Remittances and Migration by ContinentRemittances Inflows to Bangladesh Percent of Bangladeshi Migrants

by Continent of Origin by Continent of Destination

Notes: Values are not displayed if they are less than 1 percent.Source: Human Development Report, 2009

Remittances Costs to Bangladesh from Remittances ResourcesSingapore Saudi Arabia Agunias, Dovelyn Rannveig. Remittances and

Average cost of sending US$200 $4.58 $8.19 Development: Trends, Impacts, and Policy Options.

Company with lowest cost Prime Bank Al-Rajhi Bank Migration Policy Institute, 2006.Lowest cost $2.35 $5.45

Ratha, Dilip. Leveraging Remittances for Development.Notes: Corridor averages are unweighted and include Migration Policy Institute, June 2007.

money transfer operators, banks and others.Refers to the first quarter of 2011. Ratha, Dilip, Sanket Mohapatra, and Ani Silwal.

The two least costly corridors are selected Migration and Remittances Factbook 2011.among those included in the World Bank study. Washington, DC: The World Bank, 2010.

Source: Remittances Prices, World Bank, 2011Further readings on Migration and DevelopmentFor definitions, see our Remittances Glossary

Copyright 2011 Migration Policy Institutewww.migrationpolicy.org/datahub

[email protected]

1%

92%

5%2%

Africa

Asia

Europe

Latin America & Caribbean

North America

Oceania

70%

18%

11%

1%