..t;

't

'w,

!,.t

, l'i

?vl.)t

fg,$y**

oli;7'$

al

ir dtltL):,b)

.: 4t'

C';'

{ *\i-. *- .-.* .: : !.

-

, ,i r-": '+

"'.* '

" -,i,L.,." "

i, rii !*+,.*

Lt loo*!lll

l1 )Vh-Ll,-, /'..t'--*

-!,- , ',/.t*tUvn"ltaea

--a

I'

_-: -

-j'\":

r

Sv Lovd'#{?+r,,)4+).f Li,)4.ui;' oj tie.-'

otfii;

a*+

,7rlls

a

trr.

r^

'$A -td;.t.

l;;q,li*.)dty7/1.ye{f,o.

?h

-1.

-(

r(rqttf

llLrrli(rro(

'nr

-q

-!t

-)'! -ou9/ -t

u)/d -11r)og/&)+Liliu{

':+o4ra7e(.y1$r.

,r1-/(y'/ ;rd!-y{- /.p,. e) t} $d p.,tr*4ry&L'9"2/2,/,fi fu!i1,/y,{,1, iA,z fi/,?Uzytp. i/,F*>p !;.t*1&?,6r-r/*tt.e-tiltvrt'.il-i,r++,-/ t- ; ; ; / f* 4r. 4,1- +-,fpl.q l/,/1.. t t, P t'; e>, l,f y /-, ir' r' t. +lL-!,/J C d fi/(4 z-

"r z, 4U al { ;{u1$ e, ap / t M* f

..' ry:.U.'. * (dt

-,;,1, c 4,t2a2-s..5

}.ltlf4,

-!;a .r-:, !e!. i-.

p.i-:,, 1.,."=--i*.'

'i!: !-*.. i .i i, r:,-;--.

bL//

sFL + t --7,,-/t r, 7 * $jY t/ /',;t-r2' Cl a./ri.- + tg'cvi .Y: Yi v-/ (4LJ E l,i?z .rr "fr eZ 1. o g* J''-n,i(/tiurt,t(e!,,rt i t).rt/,P r''f .1-z-+ r fi,:i/,4'/N fl r/ v d/tt''t;ri ii,,,; . i i'd n L' L, /- JY'?, r,r

-Kt:'Q) fi/rC*d+/- u

y'4*ur t / ?u"t/JP t (tl& 4' J> J.t *,P11;,, - +{ I rt'

-4 }, t'a-. + y., /'d,'v L/ tl4 /r fu c * J*. io,iu'l * L d +

='

v,-r1 n - (,-/ o 3 4 lt"

o '-/ j/ L!'J,J!$t!&t: o, - t N({$ip ib 1.1.,,/ j) rt 4 t - a, y q z-1,i 1u'-it otii !., lau-l;r,,4t*t?.

,,,! 2,4 o,/j r Lj,L i., g^::-U-e z t, -uJg,-t*'t .- a-dA{ +f r_*4 t/,g,rt!' t rfiftl i /

6.t t/lt t - a t-:,--i. j * t A.u Z j U *, &,ti \J.w L i' ;,'t A p

=

t Otil c--'./+ q.-L-' W 4 ) A!. LJD + | iTet Lu:, tlJY/{ g, ty' -/S':'/tl,i LC tz t -(.?, y , ,f -(1J: tj./y,t-,2! s ) 4, *J -

-14@.i:.( 2 t' eJ - + f ( w t 1, $Jp J.sv.,- i ii, J - a j y, t u&.9s.gP$)O\Znra tt t Tt Y-t/tl.t(, o; )-ttt.4 4', . & {L Ll & t (,' J,P,til*t J*+(Jr),1,.2 -,;,t; d "i),.1't' *+t-4,f.;,j i.y'l

--' ttt - a f/ J, 4+6

il,' l,li r;.- itr 1y. ./"- :, 4- +b,2-+(J*ta46-.(itlt

,{' 4' y,- a L e i &* r t' c;)J :,'

A u lrp o, I -,

t/ "/r- + q /* /4 o'r e] t

---:-., _-.;

1't1Jl. '.Y'i i:eh;, /*. -_ &"_i; i\

]--* "'

'tbp=t ,li

t'-

S*,J;i,w

tl

Itf

c)itqt,

(;;*twL.&.&-,, u, t,17-7--$' * cf,r 1 *- "' ;, / J o--;1,* I ! 7 e;"i i t t yl i' u ) - Z i i r *)"

-

Z{', * 6..-i q. ; t t w. a J- ; / Lc t,,t,. -/J6,9,tt) 4/4 Lat )t), ).1

6)u, ;.oy u-u r - ti 0 4 i I t",.,/- z t, - (4 e:"tjr e- i

-.

t r,, (a.* /--; lLl, r tr 4-7.4t * ? a-',t 1 c ,.'' i.la..| s )','r'' ^ 1 4

",; i. iali ;t' o % f Cr' y,(: i -,., t, t Zr 4J

,t"t)c-_,to L"tf,.L" :;! tk r' 4',!it' -1' k : tliti'{ (A,' a' r"r S, t4; y,,b' a i $ /=.i

' .rr*t{,;rtt.?rt-i('2,L.i-

t,. LLl L-j/a n o;,,1;,, 4 4,72 i!.w / c,-t,., Jt. b ar- lt i u.,'l

,i

Ir(.

I q 1l u #i - o t 1i ; l'/'t' "r-l/'aiorit,lnh,u).r,-'/ t;olr" z- 1i o:iu l-i+'.t7iii, i,..' dli'* -i,r4p / t' J, n oi -'i - e: - i'i' t : a' Lr,n' Vz.i /+irt

Z/''olat/t'-*Li-l/,*4&;4'i,lr.,!|u.tr-i't^r' -,7.t 4 u,l.-r.;a *

rPc-./,t:'vq,'L/y'V*{.iv c,tv:+t*'(e}z I

&-+4*

+-b/{,! :: +lt|?\c4/"';,;"'i \ "r*e.'

,,{atf}7tztV\vl+if

,a

Le.t&rrrciiaf,)i /i,t tdylJ r, P;, -a

.. /. 'u:Lliq'}':V iTJt

-eS:*i)!,lLv-,4r/, il4t;

L\l.t);fl )!,-- + U)V PsTot, Z +, rj fu/4 ;,i ( d o, 4 la, /;/',P I u, r.r. (,

- ^>- y'l1'.,i,/ o r. v'rt

"/7' - (a'1Lj P 4 ) fu,i-' /o,. b +,J' ay'i fi ( r. r at r/ d.--i. 3 ;, tt J 4 y'4j,g4d'

.'itfi(o',Lr,*./uzu/*nts4,r ;,t s1i2 /4,'*t.74'

-c'ilrt !qt',,1 u !ie. y'r.suv i u\q tt/',,'. i 41 4 /ai 4tt r-. &

-aput-,fs-V") .z4ha31 q ;& r't n,. lr o),t.7,/-3 92 Y., ;r; J"^t J, ) i / u,,/,t t, L I ry'j I t - b L"rr,J J'- Z.l

?,e r.,.1 /i,2t', 4.-,9 / o t, /2ir,,),t u/g''!,./,t/ rq. a, i' L r

4'l; :! r,4 /u t - a c.,t * -/ lt c t d."., t ) rq,' 2,-.r;{/,'a

-U7.r" e ', {aif u./t aSt"a

t9

- 7l'i^,rtg?rii Jt:"-u,,/,i il.1 ds/ c :' v t, (Y'' b / ai .

.

-,- ;r,4 i'i;' ir, n'Z1fJ/$n )Jr/t-1iit/ tY'l Jvta ) t t l t, ; U't (Pt ; ()'t'

d,,Li. l,y') i, rt a )&i E d tt h ;,''/-d Q-'t-7 '

-fi./J;17;';o;d;fi'a i - 2 J u r o.,r-,: t /.tt-S 4 rfu.iLl-riFvu"tb-/(++'// i S4 0 r,to, ; c t, - Zd2'/c u'")'4iL;, y,-1. L/i bt e a t z t,1i - U-,,-'l$ 4ai . r L,, ( ai 4}1 /rr t1 ;;/ t',1t'' 1 4u,, I e.r-, . iit q.',t; -,r ilg c. 4 5 { izi',.-

!11* 4 l2'l t,, ti * -j .,1 ;,i i"ty t U; n 4

-; 14 4 Y.. Z L/i';!; / c t: v-aua-y'1i

& "+,r!-f,, l, +,' Z,)r'4

4Yi .

ui -,/it,. i +,/cr- /,l rt P.. /; rr -' "

t o lu' zJ7f.t . a,i -",,t : * .',? i'i1x,l - s tt'g t/il- / c,, 1 ; t/ ua d,,!rx1 lt t'> b'8 " t t ttlt (itttl * i: al o/1' ; a'' ;"6'7noV'

{t u!

l'

-

E I &,! b de; tL * 4- Z v xu jb7.1t j-{L/J!,,4.ti,{,t,i+,

1l' t/ 6' N' u' rJ 2' u,lt 4 tl"-

l ! t dtt 21'g,6d",j ;,/, ! t,",

./.{,a. t 1 z- U c)J q' ) ; tl _ ur * C,taU,-r., f ye71i Z u,l u q iC ++ 4'byqitro*

u g L,ru | 2 rL' t d;' 7 la d,j jlb

"E ,f .a-/ )) p !-; L zrt llurc Jru-rlu, (, ;.D 92)e, f L tr 1i:+lt, +u. Ayq/p

*t/,t' - d,*'C o E,lu u,, t gyanl

- Z L,(/ u't' y 2 v I f 4',r 1S-i-

u'* tr * zi --e?- d i+it- i /ui'.

--ZL/s/o-Z6v/,4s*q;j

t,t,-Jt ttt: tp _ h,fl.u/l;,;r,

, --ZL/)J(-, l-, olt,,

-

L/-,:,,*,'- ;

IA

;s/n i ry lri fl,t t! 8+ t, o)r z i).t 4v f,.'nLJqir

g,t/rt) taqfl , (40 "4 iiL.';i t; c,i iy' U L- I P e,,t L t.'t,

- . . ..?;

.bp;y,.tb'/ol()7..tq4;"y:L:'&ar/.Pfc.,,! 6' u"q t, *,, t - /tf/y'{o * 4U-,/4t.

'!'h'db- t! d.; Oy' - a t I fi )t t /.r;. ; a,l i4

c,tL;

It

ft rc&4t (tt

. :'' (./, i,L@.,r,dli ul- 4t) a r,1 rl-' t' o-e" tl St"it v "': toi(tt .=l'gitt'126t

,P, 6{t)tr'/*tt9;41t"

''' ''

'ft d)/tgut0t);.4ay

t/t /'ilei) ut'+Lfic6 >titr-'o''i4

ll . /'tr'oF 4.'t. +,ti c/4i leuitt

:. ./,it ct'ci oa

, & t/lr} )i unt tt t, i I r' tl i,t-, v,' dY e uj'qu'n'2c"al'l

,P, 16Y'hat"Zlfutt/i.r.l'tr.t

(P' tt)tt))t"r Ltt)-+o;/ii,,*

, P, 6,t;9ti/,,t:L//.ry),1, i4t,-t?ttrtifi u;t'{"fi,]ul

t-

f.

' ! 1' {z,r- e v,/t47 e q,r) y cb I tL.J !/. + dA,*A',c. i ai - gi d a tb, t u, t;.,,,,o-ttt :4r|.in'r,,t/Jt, -gqd|e

2

! ulrtl,q , 4)tt ti.Aq) t Ji oar t b 9a-, t, (;,", 1c/t), ett a u,eS/ ), Lu1 o t,.t-, qr (, ! {trtr,,o,r Eb/

L 2, , jurlr,rlfie;.aoull ct,* - ZLL) *, $a u* Qt a,,t pl|.t'ayl ry'r lttt ly- i' z +,k4,? r y/_ rllii, f' 2 z/d ;-' * a, z

";, ii r;ii' -iZi.b, fuuq r,i'./a ba u

-,,- d i,'-i'qeti,t-uanpt/.i-Ahi,o

(ttruL

,bszrq,t{,)*

yr

d-

tf,y')//(fr.

-

/;oi,/*y -

ur',ftl -

lb-,;"t\e/ L.,.t LL tQ,tl 4t!

" ! 4 & q !4.r!.r''

(,t ut l,jr.' a9a r'i r j?"t 3'L4 J/age-a'*?vIqb'6l'/1tt

.-1, t* rlt/g.toi':,F'"(,

.4 '+ / +,.1";'i)' 'll; , ,Y",. ))-r ) '!'):r'',

)--/ t, ur-^-> ,::'' .1 ,i''

. .'t'li Z//': ::t; 'i',-/r r.ulJ?l't , /b..--,(r",)u., )l.t.t oL -ttt :&*Z

'.u-(41*./y'".'t-a. h *q i:Lo i, /n) i'1, t J /' u' "(zr, i r'qU,,.t' d) - a c,;1 e @ Y.{ J/&' .-.

_-,4L/1Vtz /,-

uizt 'btia-O' - '/A'(q?p!

,tlt,e' a Y -,fulti/ld

,4{,tr; "l fi - y//'i,r'*litE rQtt o a:

-

tl\il'6tJ-t',j/,'bl,oy

-&ct,t

ll

i.r )) 4t ! +t u4 t 1Q sl et4rY. y' Y'a / /', rtl1 i jt L.r't. /5" v.)t')r' 0 4 U ih r ;/,L. . ++1 4{a, g

- 1 ; /' :t, t) r.'t I ov. Q i " v y's, l4 /C

L 1 t +! tj,p, t t t r' A-; t LniTP y,L J 2*,i l/;/zo*-',!t, i,.u)y,,t,pt, it,: r

uq,bt*(OrVJLi,y/-.'t;

lrL 1t)tt,f o.W,t/.a;t Lt!.ttt*>l jf/' o; U"

,tv-*'b'llfiJi,,n,e- 3b o,6'.t-'r!,, u,), Olr

->$'L",)'4t 9.,,'4:,btPdt47'l: .,_

/,ritrfl

iy;*g!u''t,r ttr,t)1,). 0t/ dd

't

/ai,sV'oi*-a;S&ya/4.'i,titt',il i ty o t L t)i /q a, E - a,/ (i n,27( c+

-l't ri/', ut l4|.. a tt,t a.r; hil4a-q./=o47 qr)';(a *og

r,! rtrlrr'Jq -,t;i ) t,,t;,*

-ia",/,.e4-9,fuf(r,.r'+e c",l - i/--',t4'r7,,t.i7,

z u I o Y'., S 0 q t I /A. t 4 A t dr, &/tt/ oad:@) -ti l,,i F

-

o, n { o r rl*.n!!$J)'--,rtdV

u ) t; c n'z/ l.tt,y,6 ii,' * *'o r n iio.?1. t;4,t (t4 i ui t - t/E C 4 6 4 - t $.y' C', i/-

&4J*lcP-,,;'

-r/, a.' a; iYl ;P u Uu/*yr'di/,i(/,t

J* tu,.,,;-,' ftt, jt/t. .-,Ji t-; Ctr bb,--' or't, t)rf

).tl

t6

,, ,k, ol!;n,.' upb.*t or(/;a.

1rJ,r,;.-z . l,tt Z-L t,v

4.'ltS' +N 6 e,r..J, t ,a,|,ti t"rl!,sj74,;/. o.4-i-_!_>-&r t>/.aU et0g1/6.t f,t 3l ,{ *fu*-* 4,.t e

=t4 t ft 4,t ti t,)t,rt t /,i{,:y 4 jiv ri-. L, /;r,,/J.z* 1 utt,ff -,. 4e{ll,ti.:4 r 1

" t -

u.,,t*:* c|,,/. - -.

L_t t/ t i iyc (r, i,,, Ll, j tr b, y' - i,,4 q C,, /r- s.,t/.

- -)r)

+42/:-t'*''tt* c'il;t:,,uiZ,, + ,r-

--!t"" rt /,,ra1,,c, o-7ty 4 + u ), r,y t/a a2 e,i, ;^ii.'

a.- E 4 t e.z t, if t gi ts, c fii oU. r u,-E +itllJi/q1 ;, t) ,1, u6'dY qitq4:Ii +l:t,Ai'-

i\ naS!tt!,.-r1,!,)tz,)t .

4,lo .t, y'v;)VLorl.ta)V

-!;q*Jr;-t--

l lllt-1',!:u'14.'4t(* 4:y',y'.t Jrs,,Buua/,t&.dlt t);tuy'-9{$;,

-z- t iL Lt,tei.,#t-t u 12',y;15?.,j6; *L-vilY' gl6tLt :, t ubt, oij',,!

lcJut

l='*z-.*?*,L ,'*ttLlto+*

6iLt *>tl*vlEr)i)) + i/- s)gii:t'r1uri o_

igtJ;t..Gi7 _ iV, ,rt|Lc/tl*

(J:-i ' ltl , Lr. U-;)u

4!eto-,&u.,fup4oi / ; o-w)v,/,,*)t -

O o-,,t.-, :11$-(n , i,'*;r;i;:1ct-.- 1 )117J)t + 1be;b)uUra-oli li ofu t - q) 4,F-,,, ;, il-,.t,.

'!4a,t*5i .,\ *l,ti+P t

tE*t

f a-f , A. c t - !) e,),s-2 r, i 1-,_1 c)uelF' t4'ftz, l.E i n i,rt ro - 1 oi ;,,r. 1. p

7-

ta

cir/,1 Q a grl fie r,i),t,q-'t,* I La. a-4it;t/:,JLU/ + tl4,OirlttZ,!

I d -:,ltrt q/, ',v Ot'v

a(YrrL

/,r/ Lt i t?,4.i/. i- Cq !,..,, /v C (i fi*+ i/

"A iaft i2 4/)'/. -g:,s i o g ; y51,,,,,* ; 1- ae rf, t iita 1,4 t 3,-, P @ +t! c Q

,:d-L

f9

-

y'(r r*,/ n 4,, t o t/; -

a 6- h.-u r+rr,. /o lei,t' ;(*t g L r u,ri' &. q,/uy/,!A r, !i,,r't, - lr,l u ltj. (r k u2, j)i, c|, q,u

-, t..

-dJ4u"n vii,/i,y',fia]ad;n),u r u !./) &-, t r ?t t //v.,

"-

*. oa tV i ir, i p-

r.

'ffq q4 - OJ LtLL'Ji',"P a;ni7r,r ot / c*i br,;, /2X,;, /C nz,-y'' 4 gt fi tn' E Z d.'$,,y',F/ ;,, :*X !"t'i,Li u).+ l - I' tv,: ;-' i i i i L +' z ;,

*#rJv ) *)',

-

ust; st" tit't /)Lu, oZ *u

-

t4\.,1v*t.li ,-/, ,'lBr,l

,, Lr ly'-q E E &t -z oaft' t'a)/ a1=1/ ft//o a oc,y7 t4 a, 4.4 +i t k; h t t /z i 4 tc-,

-,7 /.1 ul, 1; r 6 t', t,D 4{1' ir'-,/Ji t':,,, e//- c4 !,,./d, *,/t & u r, /,i'i,i; L', y', i' L).P,,) q,i oi t t q?ll t r rl'a/l/,/uz, *i * s t r.,,

",t t'0 n'.,1,tt 4.e S r,:417. I ! -t1 / i-p', u-,/t u:t',',-

E a) ny' L,i t 4 t /.r.r"" 4e., 4t g tt $ f' ;' I/u/.,f,y.4'/,4;.,,'//,;r./+t'(-+,,/.4t4c,

-er)a/uft"!)cl+;/e4,".,.it U'islv-.-; ; -',1 ;.,, !. e t- I t- o /e ;-(--47i4,i2tirvurt

rt

iy.fg"--la;rtrt 4-t7 ; 6i; rt&rll,+,,t-:C o,t1,.!g4t141,.uO

'7', J q:: i,$' {n-, r,-1i,,-,,1,, ;,y'*,-a;,1 i

ia y e e. *,t* i /; &U ;, / L iN,,

* t)tL ft y't4 oa 1 q;, c, Z / o, C, /+ +qJ_ t

":t lc w -/o, lX i,,, 4l.,,, ur, 1 rt4 /u,;r/ tr'

o. o/(c/1li.$'t ,a .6. Ly t-t lt-cry/2ilu,. /o,:;-,./-/tFP/c,y'uztx

,t ,/ uon, - '_&.i/J,t-,; -

4../. u(,,t /tul)'t; 1,.L/q t i*,,-l))

L,i ;-,r' rt t, . /t q/c-'fu , L/ot df. j a-/ a *Cy)' t - / ir) u,t,/.,/ +,>.1,r,,, v, // f Li r; tt u,,

a- !, E fi.:i --

)/--7,, j !.ti,.-. /-, t i ;;)_

LDo.o, 4-+A, -

J,lr r;.-i7a ;i e'- i r u o!.,/, i :4; a y,/-, :l a,r;Xie.ryLt1.t;))/g.r.;','/-qoe.Lit,/.oi!,L,,,;a/E tr i : L i b, U a &. l),,2 U, * y)-,1,1-l cL + 3,i4J!i.; :,- 4li/1 2.,,4_t4,

!o/ c' *+ - !L;.t t=i

ff&i4

"' "'!;,/, atl Ul Z", Ug. /'1., r(d i.,), 1' o,,r'.' t airuy'4 7 1o t2\ o E lltu' r,t/.,t (/

-t-c7,liqtr), gr t' :r,! /c !)' 1' r,l l.fa+ ;,1*,+ ?/L* o)q t g t; t ?r,4la

-l,t,n 6., t;ZqO:--ztttz lllty t. i-,t- 4

zl;4iv/al 4, itu, t, / tit7.. ur t d&, y'c t y* u t o t 4fi

.- atr, r1',,lly.t'' i, li,/Cilr, ui-+lVf-,.J2,1C'/ /i'L

t r E, * *,n ., &!-,,/A.u I I y ty|, J ;;t; ; / c ur^ a7 t 4' i di - /1,r. Lt I r u tri. /,('ri --'f- a'/ri e,.u/u, t/g,, rtl o,r"l; ( la,2 a' g. afo. ; ur 1z /, r/,/Lv. J d,t ;' /a,,'24oP?ua' 34;lttrit >i. jto|Lt)t

*-S(.lio,(j* -

/rj*,!4

,1 2,,1:, : t, u/& -

1.,-i1- fr/,4

ect/.,dV,g

?r

)eJ

lD.c

I

rr

hb. L/t)

r6

(l)h.'u&.',*rwf i';/:ff)*6i {r-,-.7',ev) +t9ry4 1-,". t:,-u)tJ t r'l

(l)s/t,, oi st! p{, syit t )t 6,r,L)Vto.lL dL:)' UtpZ o yi oy, tf,Eu/iij{.q0ui|*IPJQ

(r)tt)' ,-.t1tr/'/tggl

.

//.utJ/'h:Ot)lU

Lltr,>tL+:;?/*ett"*+2r

rl(6)

4;/c4-t;p9*tullt;lv-;7,t ;r:,t, !| ot lP. o ;.{ 4+$i;*.iy'y j;zi+t/g,Ey

(t){rl*'o/qj*,eGz'.>t)e* u,?Urd'4d,i,c5* ui$ ; ut' /f 4.t,'t,1,,t* t

(()

i -,-/jts/ t ..1!.v1.- 7t 6.'tr ,'t'4'dle)i\ji),):z',./J i.,ij,: * 1

-, 2.,fu .

(A),,ioiJru.-,toh&J * .',H)?,i'u16'i,t4i:;'-:J*;-z;';'Y;

jj: t

/1

(r);iVsiof,',,suu,zibg*r; t-tbt, o/J, e,i ol 6.: ol *!t;J*4'tpi \5rJqcEl

(1.)

{ll ).- z L. t4fi)l: t t gt)*' Lt b/ / d, ? tl

:4)+:,/.-,tZl.;t/uf;'C'C.iF rV U

.

(ll) (U,u,i !p.'(4et)rtltti'i,& u:o u. : J j C. ;

-L r.3,O* trt -:l !,,i'/. (,1' A e,t Vct'l*,$/,ll,4dwrs-

'Jait- -:"y!tJ-;L ,t'.t".'y -J:c'-1 t jt);.' J12a.

(lr)o!)lJgti'g6ogurJv6L, ylu..&)t 4 i utj,l,: t ; vu$u!;/ai,A"Yld.*

a:rrt;yi[i]u*nnPt'*;'6t$4t7,-,o-,,?, o il-' jer',it-' *;r',1 i.

(l6 rtfifutg,4!,,,trl.-i'tvi {a y.'luiJ4/ s5, oxtY,{O;-;o*ut*,Stel2

fq

,Jg(

v.

"iy*-'e ) t .tl>'t 31 t ,1 - ,,u-r: - tt-.t:- t):-f,L

{,*,PrtiP'

r'l

?

iv.-/,,!, I

-t't t//-.,,Jt.ottVcL/

-.")t-':i,

l-

1r

r

c*r!*',o* sr*!.t *tF=

--'

'EOi la b.! - J.bJ:s''t> .i!,',.{ l-."- .f. -

',q/ u i 3F' - i?irz o,.*s,.t',!L.V'4: i''r)!il):-, o-,

- i1V, *vi a {a!?t u,14)E

oi 0i11,'/ "/'1ri -

5*';J,ti-t:LL -) & 6'l

o-/./

cr

r

+, )1+!y./tli 'PJt0t

;rJ. .{ gJ -

+4tSrg)slt*V r-z)' > lJ t

-

+>/JrA ot*', :f ar;s/-;v

- )"id/",':lOE|+Xli d -..(s)gt rie,-.2

i1r,Ll,

(rL

Alr' ,() !Y ()t)f./.stir, u*

)Utt l: t:-,i *!({./)

,;::. t

! tt ts,1;, f,,- !*: f,, " /l;l{**d.-Ct-* t''.,t4

J/u/-t e7'[ - ft 3*.*, ; Si;ilt { ''.-at?.

-J.jy,,i-iJt'

IL-t J c.,'tt L-/ stsl r-rL /-)P/

) ,//y.ltf oPt.- ,eJ:ti:' ttlt-r'./.tt )/ t! :.1t1)r;!g?2L,-/ ";rt,,,*2 tp-1 t,r ,1;ia,{:a sig'q,tuu,a

d

tb) l)

1

fr

ytt ,Jry,uu!4)t u}tr

,,-d.4Ct, t' ,41 -uXlpj/A;t"i ji4iv u4 -ilu.g/;tt"o,t.y,l,A'u4 i/t|. -Wt uiuti,;t-1a"y*fu.

-6iil*i's *A-'Vu'ut**'6

-Lj+tt 6;-;-,.,,!) t

Ul t2/, dr.islr//t

f.

u,1,u -->i

-.6bd:g .*Y +i

A

(,)"s*zi fi -li Ld/.ct(i

',sjf,>.'i of - l"r:r$ O,J;/

O-01 P.*, ctrt' I - gli1 yi a1 t t L)ift) 6,t--z-J-r1t - UA?jtrtii {,' e1 >/; o t s,)/ - t Yrb'u f :v'ot){, : l!*). d' t, o J/ - i/' fi ty'o/r.t tlJg*-.zt 'lt' -iq)a L_*riu6p.>)*ov

-

ge{t i1Voi!cY'; U'; ;; rl - uitifiV fi"r;tt, i\.)1fry

- u,it otio:t*'(v

0.)/y'

'(t)pt!j,-4,th-

r(^

q

LLLJ)

J., ')!-J --ul-z

--.b*r-r-!tiLyJt e)u -L'tr1,t eo-!i, u-u-df ,r, gL* t,

' Lf ;r-'V* -'!7-*-'-'';Y:t'_

L-q -,.-.?

-=--4LtsAJYb -LiU'luay

- t-i-Ju$,t

L'/ 't 6-.* -iub,tu;Ql

, Lqi ,,__.i u;y'trtiyfia, dyuogq,'i1., {, g,2 g.>t

tJ.tltyu-ei+ L

rl

lt.

)t; +rtltl tliuL.!'tt) 4lol:

t(;vt,/ -'oq,/";al4*t-i't-iJt* ff

,

)ti',!/" p - su2,1it t i)r) u i!b. 'L-1r'ul,-'rty

';! uJ.u-g -a,Q,t!ot*L6iLV g:orlt,'y'

)vtsi J,y -u.yWP,ALL'Lt.-re,i>l

)?L)u:v -ut'{*d[fu'tjt$do,i(P

(/y)ig*ry'i t

a6'

ll

Ut^Y.LJ-!.;Q,'ol ,J:y.ulu

LJ4it*),'l -

u Fulu t: L)itl" yt _4 ?,4t;

-

6 iLd',J, d,f,I r,-' j 6-u,tt,

-

(irtt)1J L a iv,t o IiLj" b*-2-J,*tY"diL-L- Upl4fi

-u D.;*t,r.l+

td/)

6l

1D ry i/f.-tld!'a-t2,2i,a.--/i a2 - L?,i('f,lry;u?,&;4

-+pulu-uv.oAt- U. 1 4t' qli - s)pY!'11:;6i gftt '"

*;?"rA-Jr*t .J:Y,t ltl

1J.17t

6f

L-|lrr.

ll()llt-,: oAJ', u4:62

D V;t /, -Dt - r,t1(u, 4a r1t-w -;i {i(,i21ifQJt\,-.ttll

-f,b, !.11,yt: zt tL.t-th L7 Lb uP t',t,u/i'i\)uy

-,1,t a1,t ptbtL.ut 6*Vgt!I

trt,tiu' i,tfui n,farcflAl*!fi'Y'

6f

t(

i5*u-$) tt'

gE t2 g*9 obt-t->/o,y.

-rtltli ;, * i i ;;.

- dlju.,ty,,?"rt)x))',tti uu{,

- sPgjr,tt./

oV"iyti illuc| -

uu.\iz-uy,?,9.',rW-l;,,ff-';Eo;{;if/t*#_#ii,!Z;t;\4e:p-)lt

-uctq,Jii1.#,i sv

"

or -'o t \: .:,7 t snl.i7 6t*- p -

t:t?i7 d

._

dr"

IA

yt yt.y'"siu( &i\i\i7:;:rt--*iljYi"#i u io h

-bPi$ - d +b ot JtE dtititit!,:;;3;,:{;Pi!'""

t-u tL ltr t:t141,-z'

tklt-,4i.Y u

66

I'l

6;v:i!.,-Q@ts{ -

U,(PFq?f,

+sl1,nL bL ?t -4

ftiy,w,$ u :''r-.'? t

4:t-t,,j'ol -(L*sf tt\u-f ct;) 1,i

-t'.u t' Cs,/&&4'd W J, -(u -lt t.?1E- ;')'# t 11"

- I A ; t ( ry. fu.(-'{ F * -fti'.^-.y')y,

T6,1

tL

(+ti ul*Z.,ort - r, t-.74/vOVvh/(-tl,-,L$'otut 4'-ll t ,-,b:s-'O( , VU'(Y'g(, Vb'(J

.!(ey.rJu:fu-:q,ti&.(-ttiigs;J -,.Pra'f4,',t

-LtiotltJ'q',)- u,Vq;!9"/.-6r'b*rt--/l-*"'"rll+-gi.2;o*'[4fu.-'OQ's/utiuru'

(+tu";]tvi"(u'tts/1jt(z--tr,lVslr(+tV2

'1:(t(ctJy "#'r1,,,

(dll)t;6-t/-''y''

at

ti

it'o,rr1 &, - air-,lt t* iL!fi t j t--z t e,t, - 4v in L/4-I LJL|. r ! e-z

- ut.bAu!:;l 4 iIta,,t- uit,

-,Y;-.tf t'-*A?&'"[+.U,ftct:4 fr ):, ,7i

(4t/)

a.-

r{

LLit)t :,b**

lU;-,)utt tt - Ubthtil/cf.,.:f22i u{.q4}v-2

- ufiut*,;61 aL-b2.3 A -'i;,/t;r;p:/z-jvl,*

ttt,yt/,I(t,o*t,u!t4tt!(t

/ "

'--.Qttt/)

ADulir

,/yiL-/la

Lt)tIt:

r*i/;,t,)ri)'.t, I/v,

vt\t.I

IA.U.tWlP'C?l1

>YbL.

oUl

;t),ls t

at)Qt Lta!*( zt $c. -(witl',z,rlvw''n j4

bilu ia,r'Fc)ti -

U"ii.'/.r' i,t)W41 ral' t l;r

-L''/uCy fi -' 61'

. Vty.JtyO.6,(h at7) -6r/fui/.,1L-

vtiiU,i,j?*trt*)

h.

r5it

i

.

lt #cifi', iP.2 - /'',-&7*-fut2fu,w !,-/ - JffA'-h,-=tf, ,>t)'OU. 4 - luo*s uiS)/ I o4.o).uVtri': ? - ti4 i. 16' e:)eitfi';di/. -kds,"oy/

/tttr-l)t-/ )

iynJzl t

,14'

ti

tl

b,ratril*.- xi+J,,'!vu J,

- 6\Lr C, tt.,tt't-;Lt * ,t"--- "{idt; )ttt,F 11,b - t{',1re.ttio*.1

, i tt-roi- ubaeltJtp', ;+i,4 !;pr-"e,ti4t tir"

l.o(4t/)

qgt t&t L

.tr

lr

gu;/il;): -

rt -/"o/l

:ri-t" . J. 4r - i!o511'S/.t",tt 41,fgiutri

- 4C!|* ,:.t",',t71,th"r /j. K

-t1$;UuLJo',',',-* oi 4 qr.- 4{3,$firi"/4;+'2i;

ir"_ Uldt; dq.r.@./;

4L lr,bt&) L dwt

'1f

tf

,( i- 11r _-=)y,g-!dcf, 4oA .>r' . - - 1,,'iatr}cl'Oi,A &, q

-uluitjya,f.cz,qPc.' #

-iO(ut"-l;i, tt.4 Ly

---,6ty'/.-Etfr retul -*d1uiaJ;tlis6i=; z.u{a;$

4(/'., e*'$z-'!tt:J u bt:5ttd,lt/t

dianl+i u

i['1(

fo

,L- ir 6, + - ry.,W JAt;u-,il)1-o1

-i9+!oJ-'sri, U' ut 1

- 6$,pdd;e't;

,# i ui -Jljodlolc,t-,7 "; ur7 -J)j-js,ic;t,,Lt ,i /

-uto*Yroid,ti/,' ui oJ/':,ut'4t,tcsfb{^ .

tti t-!.t /(ott/)

-aYto&;:-

tx

z-: ltt ,/ Ut F,L r)(4.-;i i

c:*il( # 0i -r),,t4t, 'ol t ,P rr

,1. u& o/ o,;tfr.a,!i d.ot

-z47,Yu'b!;,|u(ia g: e)v t-

d:i uy' 4, -'olj(''ti,-,,,r4o&ctut"iuu)t! u(tcty'ui":-ttt|i

6,!i I aui -t$tvJ7

,l{r;4t3'.

+,.'r

'11,

o&uti tttl.4et, f. t:

4t(Qr/)

I t t) ttt) lr; ,, -U;d$t ;5,-ht V t L.,/' + -

!4;/PYLPt;l vt t7.i q/

-YPrgul.r''hv,tii U, il -'riz r,t"-t tt'ii!, i?; bu,rl

-'-'Y$4/tt lHbt)t-Y

-V:*t+ rAoA

, tL +t V. e,/j.

. -,, a

\t(

l^

' ft ,ev d.it( - y'*! t tt -' ;i-i'/i J -Y''/JUL-L-*,,*

-flitcl1+.,i lu it

-i!-*jthti.tl.ni uY,,i* 4';

-

4:M C,,Yr!',( ,,, U/

-$tbO'k'&il*'i&A

-AJ"Na,ljftl)t i) ult

-p}glt6'f,gb' r

"'

ui,' -

t i*' O',/&,L-l*rB

=i -i;>7"405

{i

,qip,-i -rq'fr,/

i9,,/u4'4t -tl $ 1t|t4 .)ituk -D*,J'q,4

o1ij t

Yq

,i,h{,1,-,tg'!! tt tV.itol

I Pr-fiPtj -, 11t,

o,,.ya.,'1 fii!: ))) Lqt g$ ,

/D glLtte*t _ /vz_r,1d(ao| -l-,"1 ultruu-,A!l'Lz-' 6?z-,;l

- tU l\t 4 t- il),

, )j tr,1jt, ft,ais y ;1P f:

--

u+i / u,.2*tt,4gu.:!ud tg ut uO

- u: /,r6,"40U2)), t' 't3\-',

.t(ty.y't-6L

(o

*

i-t 4y*" 31 r ty.,A L qiti-lit

,{o/,

ill

6tL-ls t; '.2tf-J' ,--i"f

Llr'6-iu-* U:

al'

d*J,i,?o-uiL -

l/4.ut uii11

-

r;;' t,l. - iy/*oil,-tO/d rt*ujrr -,qq i,, ui*b7dt,' ulluP - d,Ur),t,tii',)r

{;fiifr9

.(

Y6, {*" 1,i 'L.:;.J-:}: U?ultu.*t

t/ti;

tdlb u: o! -dvy'? & -Jt-,/yy u/v -

at'

l.

gJ L,,-,4- rtt P'd/j+

si ua/j t - cy,)-(c,&$tr-7'' utit-,' - t-Y.Lzd.,-*oatH dtj

',,x -t*{$rrp.d.ti '' u* _-ultLro't^ntrt;fai,jr.aQ,: di,t tr tl,,Ei

: ylt/) s

;L) L

l1

rA

dqlis'fo? c-.irL?fit'trl

d,ut, "4 sts -tt)1i/A,",tl,tO t, 4c+ + - ufu-gtdy.:7 rt_r;

d u 4dl.uq' -at:jio\+' r4)

d V/,-P-+ -

i ir; g.,ir., u** ui-.i_L.i:E,t/4a.a.dL-'ot, dt c,'-:

t.frtt

L_1)

lr

tl=

I

I

+

rl

at, dlD4i-*iCd

ilt-ni r tj,t t; -

+1)t t;11'-, ;flu.&to,u!;4j;u) tlt{

Ul4; o* -r - UOt tiy ,s,yiUJy.J* -u/.o/,Ptl'r4)liJ,ui,l,t't -L-1, li t: tlUlt.t.lli 3/'tl lq -L-g)q etsotd c,.--t ) ) 4

-

o 9i- t,t:. l,i'tc/L, t) oy, o! F i - u'i QP.e, * lii t

-

,-rd, ,r, i, 4/'-of u,uq',/4._ >,;i_z/ ur{

ita/ 3u f.,

.1

ib {r,,-y t/, -

't$tg;',,-'f;(

(DJ-/\

,y: (u, -

71t/.

il' .4 r, P - iJ" /', L:l()i t t -i!a{c;tuio)

It t: 6:i dP _oj,ye-Ltovl:' (

-1\,2+ -e:4tJ$b,OtH'u; .3,v -D:;2*eiltr(H./ f,r-1 -

c,t 46lior u +o

tJrTs

I

AI

w{ir * +-v+'iv,4c.Lrr) { rf r/ - e,rtbvtt/ rtlir/ q,:t4* - bqt J //:tt* it;/":--

-t;i'L Jc-o/tiJ ,l ,u -,./4zii'z'P/t#Jr:J,iq-

1oA + &*

(t

.a_'

(i't!lt

4..

.n

{rI,

ulir{o:ud''it:toL!'o$.ioltqe,

t O{ tl, L)c,. e. -,,1t-i Ot,f Ut

o,qv'rt1,o-/,.ti 6yrr, -

uf. U, dl I t "-'y'ila;.tho;

- Fst*+i-hiJ"* * -

t-,y.,'i',lt a ;c!!u',4, i' 4t, 6-3 - e WUi, &' u' : i

"ii"E :u yi;

-

ov,.*J,!,i,;'t tu:('/-,-ii

-

t! d* u i o t'.t'otJ,

'.!

(rr',6v#aii

e-)t t-l t"1 utq ; niJ, - 6/ ;,)t' $vqtti, uL'O.l L)y ! t-

-

A*,! u: 1t0t! d.tr'., J' eZt

-

uW ti J.+*pttdp aot',li-*l iltJYi

.16-'-/"stui d ,4Ui /! ,tt

@(u;,ul,ri I

.^(

4lU.,q,L,

.q!

(r/ u! u o/

-

t ttlt i ys 4.J; t 7uy.'ot

-.):;1,?Lu* dd,/l

'h -ib,lL;t4(Ytog UE uth

-ttr,,ri.tElrlttzt)t;titiittu-*l+.U(,t tlrt,!.

(o:ty')

,.

'

foUri 4)' 6'h/1-2rd.

(|ry')

u:ra,i O: ,r? -d Li t', U;,

,l;it, Hrt,-q -

:tli ti,l,ltliur,' P( /-

-

u; i $.

fi

(T

.i

(0trt,/)a

awitt obl;,:+)?.,P}t4lt*c

*/-ttj-/t' *;rt

((

UU., ut. dv itul u/uf..u/

u41,,/+ 4t, A'-tr?,rSV tit t Puultr,-, ) 1

-

HtJ -, at,.t.

,l q,rt,l;/ D U -

6,;/. b, J? Ju6r/,{-ArtJaUQt id: d-q.

td'tt / t

r.

/n

5

ttlt // ++-cAfuiiulv,l$-clrt u1, :i

-otvatvz-!.6 A

u*, &]i. rt, oE -!0 4,t )v' r'

cl * Ot e: o y'' -

tt-'.'li Ct +3.v l.'ui rti rrt ) 4

-'o u. 7,t, d g t : 5;t

: ,figr{'u$ ct'gd 6:o$uQ

(4t/)

^9

d)it,*e!-

+); F, ct $ 6 b/ -

1)i lP;-') ? Liuv 6,q d:

'' 'i)b,il.o,

F ,tg -'o

t; d -& ,) t*

Ot="4 Ut, tr.,./t),,-ri,!u a,'Pr,

"-

77 t/t r, I a [4,/,

Ofr, u' gt, *(c:ty')

{.

.. o,- d;: - )ut)z:,qz-,;P.ut_+-.j i c4=

:'0,* y'. -'rrs'

-uui,{ 1 otlu( uy'

''i' it'Jku2 A' -til4tu*'k'

oQ 6' uui arl.o(J.t/)

'l

Q,

'1Sl-r tt- ,zlg{og dr. u1, l,t

ql

bi,14/

4o4L*o*'u*utl, tl;*,-lb -d,b,!)-, ,lu9.* ,ti 4/ - '! "v,ry '' (.1o{i l-i}a,i - !t46r *'otuP uc Y d

-

u/'t-c)l!. ! -;r", t'.-4Ult.clt:l tl,Ul d{.

o'J- t uY(o:E(fu'l

tfr

al't)q\: Ju,d4,

u4 a. ,ttt.l..,oV,/ t1,, _6U4:t4C.l

Ux tJ. Ll-,) i

i:E*

t"*I*

EJT

rdr,f;t 4, ulj ,t,-

&.tls

,r

0r

,tgl?lt|'u|,lY..L,tuluhulst $g"

- xily' i*itll;

t*u* uytb,tl'" *' -,

t ! ta A?'lo+,,{,ry.og/,ivirti-#i1*oyt,.u /.u(.u (,q u &

-

*, g t; utfitt u. ted:t&i*l-r

{f

6f/

y)t -,(Y.u*i,f"rt"

ablt;u*tu/tr-ti,?s, c* i oj - g a'*'i (t'

.)q. U!,Lt up6/'"4u;!'{.,1 - (J y'i,(4u, uE 7'

uQ 4u;tt )t;l2g2-'t),, Jg

-2-l&'rlr-l'' otiu*,? .{, e7

Jbll,stt itJ,:,; -bD o/,:t,?rX

' UtlU' UAt tlia. ui;O,*'& t, - *. ir,r F lU.

u(. +, d(tt|,tJ.'y' s

L1o

oo

,aL 3,y ,ti,ttai)J 1,; *-.rt - 4t gr,r,-,.7'irli7di.; J..,)A _ L,rfii'7;" St4 LJ / ?-.(

-

lZ'; a: L(dofl t; -'zJjli,icutd'4 dt' L( -,*A"u;,,tt>'tdb.aY1r,4l

t! il)t " U't;, "tkit

r1t

ot

,.)Ur.IUVV s,DLht'L)1, 'ot t

u*6tua3 -!v P - )'!' dl t ut v "t'

uiit!u?t,c' t! i$ -,4*,i't;; a" {

,.tl'bu,,sl,i qr$.l: - V) til:)dt:t:,, fu-^1!,;1!i/,1Olh:ttQb:ttrib:Ulf">

tfu.lt-

, t./,!' 'z -

I,>.!-ob-L 1t! \

9(

'D(: -', l. //or/,r; 4 o1

u4lt * t'P

UL))u$.a-:LttJ",', u), Uii'

-

.-* 9'; -/,4''tOL$.cxt7);1l//t({./)

Vt

.:

tilt6^

,A

u3L-l'o/,Ji'qu'Jtvhl,di

ogTTarur(/ -aY.l)tt: f Sq

irl ,! ,1,i,tr _-?.6tttr;Dbtt) 6ao*' iL,/t

-

ttlitiid u w t?br

-b/, tt et L. -

dU c,t(J' ot;li 4,t+t) Lu' d u

-

t{(! r -',-* f$ti '/ dt(i

-4,"titf.ucia!Utn-.lif i) -r,t''rt voiiryOr,J:, 'l

-i,u.oPto(1u-i; 4v t' gt', - ctg,,oi p'O4l +.ui{n:iia

t!

x iJ*uu,l P/n Lk)' udaqt

'0hdL;'At,r,f' -ilh li et ULi'olL,,, rt; / -

6vff ,l' i u' a/.'#,9:i{,--'iiilfrl,rtb+/Ad*i-t/Pd,,:y, ltiitP.,# O'

-

t-(U) i,,-. t11Jtgtrt +)-r,itv

-Ot97 A:7 t-/O q C u,, u -

grtic if 'r)4.,/,

'l,xil,le,/ - fi. a, 4; l+.: *b t', o,t I

-

ff ,,iil'+tt'eD'd,V)

1..

Yr

$z-:l;;Pdsf',/ ,-./ti ui,f

,$1r, a,-t7Ynt&)t.q:r/-a L;t,",ayuJyt"4l9tt*s:.-,t{r";*r!t'b'iyt"u

\e'tiftutt)

' td,Lj, '* --l'*; rirr,, lit il."i*,l

t.r

\

t*a il a.uv,tolt d t, ,->*t

r,f/,-*$ ,/ -i*p'a,4

ofi uj .rir"

-&6rotP_ Z itto U,_.,,j )4 _ q&)g,.>,r,>.,'?.u* S -t-r1l,laZ1!t')t4tU7 J.' -t|o,*Ad"dtoE*.$ L t

-|.!;o?t',tt)4.tJtrt

It

t.l

U,

tr

)'0r? *Julv

t-/ u I oi. -u!'r l'rli"f r''

v-,t,* o * -uiP/lqtbc/

,JJ,-ii,t, -Di)Yd'Pov' rli'Zia7 - L'''t "/t " uz i

' ; - A ; ;;I ; -,1t!" i.,t" 1!i:

,rr",(,;lt*"*"trd Jt4'

,Piy',

t.f

trI

tli(b,1.,t/l

,? !,, .,J y -t y/,1(t,-/i.t),,&i s{5 s*>' -

tt 911-,1,4t4l-t./.; + Ll,.

-oUYrlfix-cf'!/"t/ { -U'tier,}i'u:t

ujot ,Cri_,rrlr-1.,,) sq. (l oar

1,-/'-,u/ l

r/'(

rr

-,i,i* u/-lte): ,-)u /'Y+,:-;A/ d 1&,fr4tra'

' +11+iv-),t-s4;t ,, i.t -'o/;lV!.t'"ia

','+):tf +-l /.D!bt+: utiv

-

s t/ (t' ttut d 6'Lt,fi Y o(' !-'

*,VJr dL. -d,,;e";t "':uH,e +t lbt4t./t

lll' o*) 1 a-./pt - t1r) L

,.d'

ld''oro*1ti-!'Al' lz+t>$dtut'ttP

t)e,inolpi*

ft-,{

,t'rt

{.4

TY

'6,py.lf+t 1pb:9-6sf-,

, 7l ,,,,t a1,\ j !. =i

-

ui stit " I i wi"4tl, Df o))u.- Lt'?4".i15;i'.4ttt).,,&r,i_ 9;=p$F_4,tqLkt- tj 4,,-f a*!e6,i,,lErt- tfind,y'd446,4$Qz-&.-vr[*/.2O lj r,"-<

-

tllLa4 iu:t I46.tLugk) c,7

-

tJ-: \ A$l*1't!(cN,/- ) .g-i:.t,

rtl{

"-r'r1,'4{,? )t'/-'0|,4nora(t,'p

tt'4.$'.r(alr -' i,i .P .-'!.PUtil,o, ct t : ; tti p)4. : -.r jii,.rl+te';,iil,tbilbirtuttul,Ai. *1,lYaYi7il-c,ilb/*!fit:u'aiqi4r-'UAuc.tdt$,{,J"-qiftl u (r, i,*; lx t -t 4't tlil/, .tiYo,Etltiry/u'ltIYt fifi)t z*u-/,*Lc,1

, !'9

,3:.n,

11.

l^

$:g:(:.t1:V!'V; *V Ib,'tt jadrrr)_rfi-eu6D-19 ,tV; ri!,w,ii" -,,)'$'e)'at /'ii i'Jt,*ta, - vi{ "it',lw'lvlio -a':thu't1C"ula,& i'iui r'

- 5 r, {oh"' r'

i[*tt*--l;#;{i+-io ), i/ a1' a t,'11'4 C/-,1',

O *oi o'; -

dllt /t-( t "''l- Yi i k r'o l fl / a- u) dtt' c* i lJ t'

O, ct^-+i!'o) - ollTU i a't Cs

l*.0/:' :'

ht

rq

a:ttYtL-t l, iltLV;,-rfu,f 6

,,.i, Jurl,e u -

J u &u -Pt, tj,Lu,!d:

-, 1 -,ti,t/o'i -i4q)!,;'u, ,t1V -c{fi i.t,,fLu)qt? 6 -.!c)Ltr tbor,/

L) t tj,;! dj b:. -,t y lrrit?r f

L*-.o/,1, olii -

tlrst tr }4d, to lol - t/4tt,tt,^z-rj

..rll)v'ce-, -"4t y' q

VofilW W)v -

gi iSt s.if,,l,.-Lf,-;,4' [3

-au-< b.r '7ta(a)1

$'r'o;dll t

trl,

4,..1L:'

.;_.

t. l, ..

-r1.,,,_:, _,1 '.: -,i.,

ttl,

rll

u;r.,rlbftt,y'ia, iL/'

Ilv

Li sit lt,t"ttss(rrt/ ,tli't't

a

)

I

U

iUdU

-t!10-r' u dr,,tt 6$ .T-t;iQ,tr, uj&lt"u? '0, btotr/, '*ticoj l:4'ot;uf 4 Lb f4)+t:;l[t' v.bQttu* bt'

'ilty'z.r'(tttt4'oru'z;,Qu/y,b.r.tA?,Js./t Cu4, ,li'tl'u frd(d'-'tt

,,,&.V=f ,r,f-t+, tJlU'rt o!

Itb

6

L:i^ J

)

.t

00

ta

oJd

,],

!aiib,:)bd aaz-t{lf,-.i4Eo$

u 4,t)v Zt*o) dti+rir/- *t)vul+/ct'"sltd6-,,\(

,ltcrr"\?/tt'Z-b. Ul+UJ Lr.;lUYUuiAs)+ LiJ t' iti'

7rtl

,fia!/''r,Pq:?,t+ ili e",eti',*

aI

,u':LfrpO/C2i+r't''pW lilt;y4ir,"v!,o:t1tdl+:,t40tuj)b/u Yq,rL:4tihJtot)$=lY4cAtw-,L.+$tV:+)tltbi

to

tltd. u!) r, u aat+pft lvd'i,ri ;l]Ccy&fuio*i+,,rd$tqqtJ-u1;fu S),;t/e2*li&>tIft- tt 1; g,Ju /* (. o V,fu 9 1i1.u 4r,'-, t / gfy'^-" c INP bl/. Yu7;12a!l4'udi1/-*//:/utu{yffif+ a,ulatdxI4!*u{ttfl v+)bc7li&ct:Y,4L.4, !-., d 6/., t-r".t -);1lp' i't!) I,1i,,-.F*rir/"'V$-ct'i+Ar.tt' !,-lt J,b q I jy' t vtL)yci t4';Lti{uQ,?i.fu

"e, i {y.

.

,aLi u r,r. 4 74' o4, y d',4,2i I$tt, t / i di o1+ | Y t, !4 ur:,4ttiil' {61y't' U gb asD|tt :t:4t LV w 6-' 4 t; e:fu u h El [,r.

| * 0?/a',4$n&BWS'tv/c.i.oiilQiu*i"""iifr',/ r t : >r4 ;gqqt 6jrr-1r'.V,*a*ilrq*.

olcl4-itul-tlt'*tlU,t"taiiif,.liti'ti,l,rowtiJvJAq br :1 tJt.t), ir-

Or'4i.!.,46oy'/',.t't*:',7:.:i;.,o-t.1'4ta'foLez:@,tt*{*.,w.*tdxctP$d:

z- e-) 6 s! ; lsrt t ;;4 d!.u t 0 1 )Li- )t;i4triy,,U)

au ;JtauLdjt;a;)

at)(n4M'r-jiad-ufuluin'qllL:{l,tlrq4osy!tye&ji*4-c,w0e,

,d:

ui',,, 3d q,y$l u 6 ).;1 a 5';uj', r- uil 4 /,y,tt a J 1lrttl r49i {" e/-L tfi' 4;ttt 0 I

a

)

ql47obDolf 6:F,t-ttbiof i.Ut'rtl,' Ofr t * UU t4 ttr)r.* t,,iY,

11

t

U

$Ptr --,$'O/El,t, rr tl i,iotlil4,iucrt s:rIjJ,[r :,. )

ey4 &3, J. u E &, a oq {*y t,

At45L_.JhrliL,*0,;&u,v.'ziuou.c/'14!-1\tiu7c.-;;J_t;t;'airr'otift

! -:*Lr lrtijvL.,yt v.,rt7+;'$Ogutqq{,,tsis5;;s.gqt,

-,'Z-"J,ttJ.tere WA) eA)rj/;0-;':L*1W'i+t'tfu bysi*tittc:4brjlt

'.1'-u!.!,?,$&'ii'LtrniUlarg,uP|,"/ru?)fdo4gbeG-.rt*?t(i"9st{3.&noiaU4)9,

"

vla W, Vl ti *.t;C &.

rr'

a +;i tt, J't t lir+!i":oq r oi d*,!, ei(,/. tit* c{uq'441r' . -; :; ;'; ;' u u*'*gi'i--Ug{,fiw,#{#"*iaS1 .-'Ty'aituictl'lbd14tS*' lLtftrtAAfrt,4t r'o/-ht D4t:fii7lY+,$o-u-e$)c?/ou)-.[i*tYlrt,iriJ2ar]'-valp',li' ait t''tot /U''tt'l &' u,ti dvy'o:n|/ut-, ublt u*L:q lt'' /''i;n'i),i"hrPi,"?/o';o'"i1:r,flubja:*,',r;;4ii)',YuruY r"".' o,'ii9' o 1' s, tiiv itt.:u,iwtiti.v(t+t4f U*wAli;;it", t' I ;i ; g ) Y: i u ut7i(fr I t,) +

--7o.i-,Jq

L

tfl

4 4-), -Lt !,y; un /), ilr6P ti t/e-)Eh,tK-ir+rfufu4i -

e a d W u uei,L:1i,U ld ;J, u.:ffpupoyt,;fo,9u*lEolir.

-g,72u.-2P,rz.,/iu.tt'tliJtt t ! t 11 ry ! 1rt-'!;):A/;/tibtuL,Lt*/duri;,\.ritt/auurrg;,l,b cltt: Or ;tl d*)'(,&'a/d4. *Dl :t) i tt/ t

tff

z4/2tlb/:-pZtqlur0!ttoi[17,{,r1tL t L $narz44t ;t Util, ; rti,Yi f/Ont tt /,it cr!' t*,n'{fu'Y"tQt,-,c}--!'

I 4, {W,;, t,,1t4' ul Et ddry.' ii!.;l' *,y *: /u+,tr,tt",n )

u*,dbzdtl!UaV4,ih,t

tff

Ifi(

qgl,

:

tfb

uOld-o) r 4, r n o t qi - P&. u"t dt ft f.ti,, P x &r L,L. - Li 4p t /.t+ 6/, 6+.

-,/bs,1.a.,,,./'yrZt",,r,u ii,v'(*.",Atov,1ar17.;,"-,,1;{,C;riy;Lt'O-fb,tt)t c4-UUd

!L A D' Lu4- d! fel r"-/ i*. ;it L,.i@ u/./L ai - lt i. 1., -;L,, . 11,,y (p,; /-.p.0,

-

--, /,1o27 L{6;Q e,t,l,t,, 1,.,1,tti:l.i +

-1 - a!,2";*,/. e 1y',Q y,/=i,,/

Ot Jth tl)'t,J/ )t-ot 9,> L..iit.7i'4t a-C,lCcoCl

,/. -

*t,nb! t) cJt-1t>Iit{l*)': it

(rr1

'tr i7 4.t /,tr, 4t zt -,/. I oY $'1 c't2 /'ti't-+-Zu4 o' :: l) s 1' f'-" V; fu 't7 &'

lul. Z g I 6rz r,rt ( t'

tf1

bb1-/t)

rb

\;,(.,uli )t, ourotEiru|./..-ra,t/r,1i'; -ilA,r*,lt:, tt 9i o :tto'-l'

(r)t,bbltg, cll,kls Utitt.,s ('U ,uy'-i'tl;zng'u$v tJ, ,.y Y,iy'7 L-1,17 u., ti,t'

ovLt'

fit).t y'^:t-orL L), +!t /),:l;7 ( "e-":;'

"/u{i,-i o,'i i,-i ]'', i.,,rloi rt w, v,i u fr'

r/{

6r)$tYtJrx

(/,t{u}', 12 4,fr i z-t.tb.f).tJ])','ui 4td: tt$ 4Eudu4Ort--,-rro6FJ

:

;

fz

(.o)d/,it0t+4(n*Y,t i; L! ,uitl,triliie,)'y-:;uUot"oNiylqi:t*a,,inl

"/'tu: rft. _(Y)

o$4,t14.-"ft, q*g' v Ai 2).'ttut#cg,t) e, *n/u f.44 lt : b : t,u p/,t- u g r C/+ v z tll u r" cL*

(/\

$ tli;-ut *q't. >i4tir'r/.t .-,1.1, 6tu.P 4 tJ;tt.,t/u'*0t'at {tr. ,. u/(t'+ff.

r(9)la d a; oy'71fiq -oL, ftt o,* {.t tA

O(ticlt !.lt itilt lLtbqL2k:6rt"-/( o + &

(l')0 A i il,-;/t t)*--ylsl o, r, u fi)6' i W,-;-r tz t,E,!& rAii)6'/ ,t( ,f b,l'i/fviro6li$ f $cugt't-z+:t t ('' sy' tY'

I l,)+tu 1-."'ZU,fioi t/. ,y,.'Oi+*.t ?!t Ott OyVlultt*d.+ * a,:., C t f r+ti W &. ;l C'

lfl

6(t

l--

tfl

I

I

I

I

&L Jb + ** - 1$.,Y." r-.i6;.1.

yi!;!4:4-fi:ii[,9$'it "J i.,-',ti p'

- ii.tti'ir-t tri,

tr+.iz{J,-,4-/..,

,Ji dn 6! Lf"

Qt/,

trf

It6)D at,!t !i#

.t L.L1)/ 1-).U ))gtLJ-t 614:t6rr).( z-/11.:itl'9tt Ll ulr!ri./a), u;s.,

-

6ElrtU rt. '0

-44u-/-lut,- ,,it(l.oriitad'-'o( itl'uq;t- fufr;{,-.-.i/U'+ ,/+/ 4lt.

Nr

6,u eD d. $ / - 0,, / ctlclcd,ttt:)t t!,qiy'.ii5 - a1't t-.4',l1tJ'liii,iot, ii r' - ,t

.bc, ..0\ ,a/6Zr) +u,.( -'Ot ,t /'->"',1u.ii jtollt, -Yr i. tlt,a lt

'il"l ,2 u f/ - L.i i ( s',t' tlt

tt',4ib i, G )i - ttu t- tJ,!, * + d:.,l- ,-t g. "l -gtuVtz''L2 "il

J.tvt

t-".-*

r!r! q1

-iut o)()l {.rlr-}u',1tdt*/ o. dtlt - i1,/)t";.ta'," trt'

lrpP, u/ 1dh| Ltit,l: -1jt Q.s*tto,tl/J;c it.r; P-i

,fu,lr,,i/oq -,it2/ ; r u u

ld:t t1: illt L/tr7 at Q 3u

-

b.,, t)* t t l.l'' d/.-4"!'ruil

ll6

-tr,l

o

dttt q iPS4 r),/tt4d; idq,

-

i-tcs',;r1;vr't-

Oh/tl/tt!' ,lt+'-(i)d,-'uU;t'-

rjvt,j.*()'+,/t'-7.

04.d Eo$L-::- e

t'Yj:dtY

U-Ltv// I

tr1

{t4)u ob -11r: )-ttob

(,e. O,t, +r.-6y )t,b4 JblO t' tt'i lt

-W.j' t),t ,p.,tti,.^

Lu* t/ t -16!-tt .0t4

ft /f t, ,P" - t-ttdu 'J!f,1.t(o'o ?,)v -xt*zx:Qv*ft, +,t/ di

-4UtA)q,41ft4 4i \ *," - ;:rll* )e dd,.Zr dV d.

t(t. ( t'tu4uf ,

ff1

A

Ly'ff ('i -'OL. -

itl--, ,Jr u;r, : u,Y,); &v L(L-t-

't t uk!L!)t dt' a;f -

t/, u,{ Lin:,Lq rt, gt lt

i-tq vi c$ zi -,t\ -,;t L[.,iLL, 7, a':t'

u-l tdlv4 t!,2

U, 9 o-l oi -*,loq!/,t't' l,L fi' {^

ar('

Id. bitau/,r-i

-,".i,13> 31, d"*ai,-P (u - d+i P.,)"t

: tl. t ;;G',lt:qzli,1.,-l', &,' (ft

-

g 4-fu il-*Aeg1;it1;L-ttt3,//;t, ; _ita, /t-,

tjY\LJ;.:t7 )r'6l o;iLrl

-ip,tu;/, frt|.L:tJh,t: (J:i:t;

i'-l':vs

III

=t(t

fr

l3r U tld-)t, Lt, tdtivi ou Je

-if,vt*-,f e,!.t Ao olu

-:l-t. ()t ,-zty'ol.t

"-tl ) I - dul,cuy, u'/,r,-,,rr-.!vlV

-

)y tt 6)i +-ii:;J--,&Y

- ti. q'it ,c,iil:vA.

lrt -'?b dt

I 7

tfr

ll

Jgsi,.r) ,-/u, -6),Uut ,'4Ju=Jit,-sil -ttLil4ctPJofto;q -oP:lt),"t{/

Jt + l.r,)') -

Lavp4u'/fclrftz-)d &Jel., tlv etz/l'(lttt

I

t(f

/-

,-q/

if(

o-} Lt u -' -'lLol 1' t t',

/,i/y'o, laa2 .9 -'1;

i-, -a, -gur,r -tilZ;lt'

"l&^'d"'.

t(6

fu)'rtq,l*Lt'i*t..-.1r4t".1u1-o

JWa'i/ ttvz-',t1o,;4e4 );"t(W).)ae- 4t!

. -,yi2q-,43

.!oJ.+at,a 4,,. : .-:t*|1+*4,

otp.,-4i,;i,t',71r,gs;t'-1"i,tt'ti'i'+(i.t i'tt4 U/W'i,;

4r /Lr'.tJ4,4t(b;b.-74--/e,;"'Y*il t-"' ; 4 qt, -,!/Lt, / !,/1,/t"zfy't-,,, +"ttt'; ..4'r'a/,f.+rlt+U,

'b,/l,ri.,lo4AIo,,v,/--A1,4,uti;t,i;-.-.,r,y';,-*t J;-'-,4 doYi 9,! s.*1 i, v,,t'X.:n.o-28-ov'LLqt'

- i/-,1: ;Jr* liv*-,i,n,?.

1/" ir; :r'. "' - ( o 3 t' c"u,t o c

-,'. 6 "'c i7. -,i''2a),1'/''/oq',,t' i'Ya.o t,..t' t)t I# i". ; tJJt. I

-,7 rt u /,2,",t.i't,''.//,t-ii4,r''ay:;./-;.eu,/-4 B-.',ti;9ilt'i21i;;oft,.L

4 rVJ), (t ;,1,a,/-,r 4',a,, -,' .'/' .a+Wdo/4

'4'abv ,t1< cul''t'i't;'

k *lo(iv't'+4r/yP,'PP.,,1i,Y/ rur'l,i,*1c/tly'a;-,y'*t1,, l; [t"u7.ii l;,)v 14','',', i t,, t

-.,ii,, 2!. 4ry'

/4o- cA))'D

.|1../.

4Y,/'1, ',''/)a4"/

,dver.r+,,6t" )u-J.fiuu;U@0.s'(y''i.-4v{eo*4{)e;

ftbf

-o-:,-"1+9ll-W-)L'..r't!,o-"t/ ".fr4,{eo}"",.-,tt,"/,)*a1f:utlYiil/,fia;,,Lft.-4'i;/-

-',t o; "'

U c'1, -'! -)

i-1',r,1,rct!/4,lstdly' t--fvt Ji e-n -t-'oblxtqt,,qJ_"t' - 1tti'--st..-LYiott.u'4

./1, :t',, t 1 " \ - iS /,r, ri

(v+il,/a e' /,r,,P\,', *ai1P'S1'; ''2't'c'7;ror2".r- +,?.r'lAG'.- +o(:;2 a'ttfy"'2,\

"a-7v/cn'/,t/'o.', Q/'ooadt4;l//-,.,)'+ ?z-t'r*ttt2,t.+(Y'6-az-,,7-Ll'/

iT

i6r-." ' ::. .:

niu.Z'-"!iqL.,il.rl0 tz., /t i4 u.,, 2,!: I o*tt'"ns27.V, -.rttd'a+iia,t',-/*i11.y -

*1'u

-i t;,,;i.,iu'i'a.i/jlglr.,t':r.-.7';rta/,uatr'-,,t'd,Y-/,ru?'j,'osi'igt"q'ut ut-'.): ot L i"iLag/alu, t,1$U!1'o.'r1,,1'f ii);7e,ir-f&(.rait!;e.rt'l-etA,t;/'.ti'*a.ri*,../ j/ot ur4,,t',!i/4,1!itoit//ae,a

-1ir.tt-/:y'oto4P.q.l2f bl

oteulealq?.;,'y-i*,Lu--.$f-y1

././Lt-t'ro 4/'atit)ttt c;)i)

-,'*,,t/4*+'+ehi'-q&.

-2 tt * t d o /., t'2 "

it't'',1

at8/.4';d*apl*1t*l?4or';aita2.,".t * -/,t' i,!,L,/.at,,"A,,',/ezu,,v,1tt ) nto,-/7v,'4' //41z-4L-/Pi/;-+qE,t4-/.4,#i,4*,,(b/2ii,-/'. '/, lLiDi'1),, gi tt' ;t,t,:;,1-.. 4'b,v'/aiLt7'/"')t\.44t o.' qlt:'r'"L&i'u-' -"rtt'4i/AaJP'/-"Y/a;''d lbi,t29t t)'L /tb)ol9J, y'Yul6iL

.*'!/o.-t,,r,,/";/-t-tO,titt 4,zr ulr4f-yU',,/'{.:-t",-,trj l+

- ltul 4Jr/at;n/-ittttuu -1QLLI -Y11,"r,d;f(ui"in V(,t

'y&t:q1q,v. :p/,l/z-Lp;iaz/1a.-ut;,-{o,q,/tz4't4{2cl;7a-{,45r''a-a4

1/',_ nuf 4a_/s/.4?at .'' dn-t/i,:l,pcrs,Eul-oa'y uc,.'s

' /- 4+ rtir.a;,a-/tp-rqo-uV.+J,;,tkSu,!.-e-t17u/ crt', -r:J7.1,/;:;/.-yJ-o;t1i A(ti2

V/..b,-.r.-.Fat'*ti;;,,,"*2t4s2a*< -Oio)-,2,,.tt*),t.t-*i4-a-di)/,)y/.,,', -tt;)q/aohl/y;-a{a.,vlw,6l,l;-/,za-,//,/at,Q/-i,ft;,,r.-ryZ>-'qid.:t,e-b*.,/zrL/g)/;ng;'/lZ,r

't)- lv fu,2/- 1,'/a.-',/u/-P/.$ 4t' L)-a2,y2/1.r*.-'r),'ltls..zfi..rr -.-i&ci

--. - ..-, r/..t-rt .-,t)J -08 ,4 ,t/.t/ y;.tt d,;,/,rgnd Lc'; t4f 4n..

-,)/,/,;4 - 24! Z iV)(tl>6,517:,p4e,,1t.t t oi

aa6

61')2.,r44a'dra,t-{tt'ir-*.-'ta'lf4.,lr.tt',ita4z*i(za6,idt4/ftvt)

.--,rS1or',ty't?it*1

+,t'P6'z7c':lnat ri)tdutr-/rQ;t?/'zi/ /('v,.tu$( tula"u

'4';uq'al;:{}+',t4,ia)',rUtt //'t';1,tt,y;,2yoa,;2"/./;;teyr,,/ot-

-/) )t of l1izi. .-u +it

tu/7'7-1-r$,1,;.,t,a

n44,y,t,ri-,U;-f.a1i/09:

'ir-adir'ot tu,t-q,y'r4it,,r L

rlal

. qz,/1vb/p,+'-'"i

.,, lr(.-'t)Li

il r1./tt/'t* '/.. )') at Lol --,laL,t;u; -t'/,n:z),!a:;dL,P&-y 4rt,,-t1flii; qo .1

-*{;7t4,i

".1. : -'... -, ..: :..

.r . : -, .,'.,:iirr-rigryA.vl4t';i!'et .l tr, r;fi rr". ( )-,i',u42e-ii? i-'i.41,(q9i/i,C 7,rr&--,(L,tI

.4,t t :P/.,(r,'L,it

t)v&t*. /,t;t"'/v'..;

.t d .t4 2-!;-ur*

L/.'r,,:''.g,;/,{;$nL'1r'-tot/c'64',',/Ly-aa'u'/4"'Q'',,,1;i s ov ),g54t-'\'lr,;t&lbl' t:-'iN;,;,'.t12).{t zitVdQt.-'h,?.,-ti ^Rt 6/l lt ryi-tet ,e i,,J,aJ* l,]!n'zlti*/u;d"6*-'4)*td),;2t .1.

t o1

*L2t*'/

lJI

qo '(' PtI

t. 4lW' 76 ' (. *?t

.1.j.1,,-qa . /^-

tt^

t

-.t-1( -'l< -1,1 - ot -( 1 -rtl(t ' tl'

a.t(t - t(. -ff. -rt ' ('l

r')ti.9ttFet

J,

zl/ril

{2t,ftf^

,aUFa-1.

(1

falll

rli..

,(,ev)t)4'

,d,,

t -c ^

- a(-(l -ft-tt- /11. ^,

.ao- a(-a.-tta -1\P.. tlq - a.t.(-al.q(-\f_ft .t/f

^

,{.

brr

fJ

tiool

0l'a

lf^ - l,l

JT

,lltbt3

,r-)

L,

l(

,)//

6r16tli

Ut:i,,}u*

6r d.t.o ory

11i

{U:1(' ,y.

?II

.t tu", uE -'

'^'-{' 0)'

.j-".,-, r't ' ; g)t)'' ?6 tvat.t)

llf -t|| -t.. n

t^.^r. (t -t l-tf- (i.dOt//.,tt -

r.l -

r.a -t{- rr, ,t.t }/'

' -ll' bt

rly

(t

A1 -ll

bf .t.( - 4f .6^ -(l

1.. -ll -tr|'. -1,

OJ

o )4

6e"lJ4

ttr

-t-r

-(

. */

ey.u;lit/l;7r.-a*'gi-'

-.,4tD7rrl'Lr.ot U,'l/rtrrl

,,ltt (:rrlUfi,C*l;.7)L.ir,:-irtOt,F;

.t i : /,l - 6., l t, 1.,*j ;y'-ou e)@ ()

.r.,lititr,,t ;7 l1ly'aft -o,ti.,i.i).0/A, (/,f"Y

{r/.tt;t,-;-cAu7,t-+ oV&.rF .1.rttir,.| y ii'l;/i'',,,,i iteor'P't ;' t!/":,//r(!''

J !/ :r,' 6j.ft' :' b |!/r, ?Z,yny':4/ s)til4f* -,,

*ii -'tt+/r,lD:ol'd'ttt

c//&

r1ir

'1,2 kt Z !.o,>) t t t q o I t)i I t\

ia.'1r.1* eD)7c4t nqqrrttrtv -ie':.t'ir tL{1tt6Y1 '''

) ta t 1,,' 4 V U-L i E qE .r- -",,.,,.. t',atL L

-""

0."'-- ,(' i*r|>t ');a';' d)ev. 'tt

-3

S?YLE$ AI{T TTITMS IN.- ..1 \- .lflE siREKl il Ysrlc^ L

Lt:,J|-, -tlr':_ ,.1 .

', .tt

BAZM.E

&od Brka$ calr b9 apptccieted. It only rernains tocommendtbc praisoworthy initiative of Bazme Saqafal, MBItan, iofollowing their edition ofthe Siraiki poetry of Sachal Sarmastwith this selectioo of tbe work of a lesser, but still interestingpoet ofSind, and thereby helping a wider readership, oftiose who koow Siraiki butare uoable to read the SindhiScript. to coDe to e truer understandiog of the richness oflitGrary past

NOTES.I I have given some itrstaDces of Bedil's typical treatrnenl

of Saqhal's images in Stlles otd themes in the Siraikinlsticcl peot! of Sind. Bazme Saqafat , pp. l7.li, 2!24

2 Kafi no- l8A h Diyan-i Bedil Siodhi Adabi Board, 2ededitiotr, 1961, p. 185, beginning.

JU a-r r..rl, irL, Lt{r ".1 l.tt z_lt- 14dt,

zD -i , "L-a.3 Kail no.280 in Divan-i Bedil, p. 224, beginning:

t.eci,r,Ii-r.. d),J .rH q rr-4 Another fine example, Kafi no. 267 in Divol-i Bedil, p.2lg

-

begi.nning:r . o s+ ,^ ,&-r.- ,:Url *+ r;:r 2T

This is transl8ted iD, S,lles otd ,hemes, p. 15.5 Kat no. 284 ia Diran-i Bedil p 226, beginning:

r." -;-;o "Ii..>\. c_t ,i) w ;{ o:-, it t'

l0

Thcn it had Abraham driven with violcoce into tbc fire,Bcfore, becoming a butcher, it next had Isoarl alaugtrtered'

Later is wounded Jacob the Prophet with parting's dreadbrand,

' - Aa fbr Zulaikha it cxiled poor Yusuf to Egypt.

Then it did wondrously sPill th blood ofZakary4and fohD.

But nobody's pain could surpass the suflerings of the ImamrPure as they wcre, caB one ever describe ths havog

unleashed on thcm ?Doomsday indecd was enacted on Kerbela's plain !

Love it w.s later which arrested Hallaj and impaled him,Love which had Attar bcheadcd and Shams ul Haq flaycd.See ho\r Saoaatr by love'8 law \ras reduced to tbe hcrdiug

of swine !I Pron their bodies lovc pa ed the heads of Shah Sharaf

atrd Sarmad,Thcn on a spear did exhibit the head of the martyred IDayatBurdened by sorrow how many tlue mystics departod this life!

Love filled M&jnun with his terrible passion for Laila'Love set Farhad, whcu parted from Sbirin, to carve

through the mou[taitr.Atrd, Bedil. rcmtmber what sufredlgs loYe gave to Rarjha

and Hir ! s

-*-

A short intioductiotr to a poet's work can do more tlanwhat the rrader's appetite to approach the poems in theoriginal for themselvcs' My task here will thus have beenaccomplished if in thesc few pagcs I havc succceded insuggestiug sone ways in which these Siraiki poems of Bedil

9

and imagcry, pocms likc'this one do tave a special lyricalcherm. It is also.worth noting that the posm is, like somnog of Bedil's, rathcr carefully const.ucted, falliog intoncat, well -defined unils, consisiing of pairs of versesbeginniogwith the quotation .nd illustration of the Traditioo,followed by the descriptioo of the divine Belovcd's worderlul'-

-

,

appearance, tha[ the catalogus of the newly opened flowers,befoie being rounded off with the poet's customarily explicitteachilg, making plain the meaning of the refrril.

Probably the fincst of all Bcdil's KofN, la,oveyc;, arcthose itr which he deals with t&e irruptive power o[ divineloye throughg1lt human history. Here both his fondness forelearly articulatcd atrd rymmetriaal struatural foras to hispoems, and his tendoacy to dwell upoa thc formulations oftraditiooal learoilg combine to eahaBce thc power of hismessage, rather than - as quite often clsewhere - detracting

_

from the.lyrical appeal of the Kdfi. A particvlarly good l' lexamplc of this g[oup of poems'is one in which Bedilrapidty yet comprehensively dcscribes the power of mysticallove over the carlier and later Prophets, followed by iheImams, in the first h&lq exactly recapitulatrd by the descrip-tion of the sufrcrings of th6 classica! aad local Sufi martyrsin the sccood, followed by those of the great loyers ofPersian legend, culmiEatiog at lart io thc incvitable Ranjhaand Hir. One could hardly hope - if oae did Dot have theexample of Khwaja Farid before one - for a more perfectlycontrolled expression of a ripe poetio tradiioq ;

By God, for lor? was I borr !By God, in love was i reared !Look what love did to Ada.o, drawirg the tsaIr flomhis eyes !

Holi song in 'Rup lloli', or of those in the fotm of a spriagsong in 'Rup Basant'. Ia the following appealing exampleof one of these Basant-soDgs, the atmosihero.is entirely thatofthe Perso-Uidu ghazal, both iL the distiDetively lrariandetails of thc flora, and in the static, idcalized charac{er ofthe descriprion. This, as so oiten io Bedil, is explicitlyremoved from any referelce to actuality by the explicitlyDystical tose of the opening, with its quotation of thewell-known Tradition cinwnq tawalla sumna wojhulltlh :

Sed the beauty of spring - the sjring of the Colourlets :The meadow has opened in bloom all sround ! :Flimself He encouraged his lovers by sayiog,'WheresoeYer you turn ...'... there is the face of your Lord' - so enjoy

' The sight of the garden around !Adorning Himself in thotsands of ways,Assuming most marvcllous shapes and disguiscs,Thc rose-bodied Lord has entered the garden,Filling each corner with wonderful fragraoce.The flowers have all blossomed and bloomed,The pomegraDale and the mounttrin-ebony too,

. The marigold, cypress, tbe jasmine, and lily,In the u'onderful spring created by love.To stroll round the garden is useless, however,Uoless oue can see the Beloved Himielf.So, Bedrl, experience the sceot of the spring,ADd lot all prlvate awaroess be gone ! r

Even if they cannot be claimed to rival the magicaldescdptions of the divine immatreocc in nature achieyed somemorably in Khwaja Farid's Korts ot the coming of tbe,ains lo desert, with their exubarant use of local vocabulary

7

*n

By drinking sel6cssness's cuP,We have beheld His glorY.Instantly bY love arc faithAnd unfaith cast awdy.Mansur's waY alone is truo -All else is idle fancY.Bedil spend YouI little lifetrr thinking 'Al1 is Him" ']It is rhe theosophical tone of the later verses of dris

poem which predomiDates throughout Bedrl's worL. Thisprominance, with its consciously retrospectjve look towardsthe creative teachings ofthe past, is itself a typical featureofthe later phases of any poetic traditiotr inspired by asystem of ideas, notjust by th'e vagarics of human imagina-tion, and so it tells us a good deal about thc later evolutroaof Siraiki mystical poctry in Sind.

The other sidc of thc coin, though, is that it is seldomeasy to siogle out briginal featutes which are particularlycharacteristic of Bedil himself, rather thatr the tradition ofwhich he formcd part. Eveu his laaguage, with its tendencytowards a mixed rekhta, io which siraiki is mixed withSindhi, Punjabi, Urdu, and Hindi elements (wben it doesnot consist oI strings of Arabic and Persion nours), perhapsalready points to comiDg dissolution of the purely Siraikiliterary traditiou in Siod: it is ccrtainly true that a completmixture of languages is even more characteristie of the lesscarefully preserved verse of his son Bekas.

Nevertheless, the yery search for fresh sources ofinspiration outsidc tho local tyrical coDventions does somc-times produce very charming results in Bedil. This isnowhere more true thau of his far6.r in the style of a Hindi

ron the open cxpression and reiteration offormal Sun teachiu8and tradrtioBs. The same elements are naturally given animportaut place in the poetry of the grcat masters also, butthe very depth of their irsights and their power to combiBe

, !o maDy intellectual, emotional, and spiritual strands into, aD apparantly seamless thread-particularly in the case of

Khwaja Farid - olten makes their distenranglemcnt for thepurposes of a full understandirg, a most dimcult task. Itrthis sense, therefore. cven a rather simple and oot particu-larly outstandrng lyric of Bedil may help one to understaudmoro clearly features of a more complex -tAl by KhwajaFarid, or an apparently entiraly emotional outbunt of ,oyein a poem by Sachal. And so the lesscr master cau truly besaid to cast'Iight on the greater.

' Jrandling of the Hir-Ranjha liigcrd, which is for him, as forthe other poets of Sind, rhe legeod specifically associatedwith Sireiki. Bedil ftay trot take us inside the.heari of Hir,as the greatest poets do whetr speaking through the mouth oftlrc heroine, but he does make quite explicit the itrner,mystical meaning of the legcnd. In the followiog rKaf, forirstaoce, hc typically leaves the local lyrical style half waythrough to dwell on its theorophical interpretatiot :

Ra gpur does not plea$e my heart,.

So I will go with Rqtjha ! .

Ranjha has since time's beginning'- Been my closest friend.

In the world witl no Bclovcd. Life has lost its poiDts.

Takht Hazara's traveller kingOoes round io hcrdsmen's guise.

of coursc, a long aisociatioa with prrts of the Sufi trsditioa,aad, both iu his way of lifc and in thc chief object of hisdevotioo, Bekas strikingly recalk the wild attachncot to theBrahman boy Madho of Shah Husain-tie famous sixteenth-century Paujabi mystic poct of Lahore. In his poetry, too.with its frcquent usc of the language of the injured loveborrowcd from th.e ghazal, Bekas dcEoEstratcs his.passiooately emotiotral Dature.

This is, however, most dcfinitely not a characteristic otthc muoh morc important and abutrdatrt collectioB of poctrycomposcd by his f.thcr, Bedil, who employs the emotiorallanguage of the rliaf, the classical Sirai&i lyric, wirh markedrestraint. Bedil is sometimes loosely referred to ar thccuccessor of Sachal Sarmast (1739-1827), who is irdeed-accorditrg to an aDecdote of the most suspicious autheDticityalleged to have touched Bedil and said 'we are incarnatediD him'. But Bcdil, while fotlowing Sachal in time, and ,continuiog the tradition of coEposing poetry in Siraiki thatflourished in Upper Sind utrder the Siraiki-speekiog Talpurdynasty, is better seer as a successor in word than io spi{itof the great Sachal. That is to s&y, oDc encoustcrs phrasesand expressions coilcd by Sachal so frequantly in Bedil thathe obviously had an intimate knorvledge of his predecessor'rpoctry: but the soaring power of Sachal at his finest wasclearly bcyond Bedil's muah more hmited raoge,

'

But the depth and siscerity of Bedit's mystical devotion 'are trever io question, and his Siraiki poems, which arcconsiderebly more numerous than his Sindhi compositiors,havc oany poidts of interest and features of beauty torccommend them. Probably the most interestitrg feature ofhis poetic style ar a whole is the dcgrce to which it relies on

t, He earned his liviog, however, fromlis skip in Rohrl;where hc sptnt the greater part of his life lvheq ocit absEnton, pilgtimages, Asmightbc expecied from.his relatiYelyhumble birth, his nu4erous followers were largety draurrnfrrm -the lower classes, and he did Dot have. the:closec@rexions with royally that furnish the basis for- mairy- oftbe aroedotes related o[ Khwaja Farid or Sachat. So it ispcrhaps unsurprisiog that the general tcine ef his poetllconspicuously lacks the.quality of kingly freedon whichemerges, ia differelt ways, so strongly from rhe 'IA$s .ofboth masters. ,' tl

The most notable feature of Bedil's way of life was hisadherence to the traditional SuF rechnique of seeking anemorionel uDder.tanding ofdrrine love through the adoratiou

'.'of bcautilul boys and handsome young men.

The object ot Bedrl'" derorion was Qazi Pir Mohd,wirh whom his relationsbip l,steJ lrom the larer's boylroodfor somc twenly ycars, uotil his death in 1868. Bedil him-self l-ollowed his compaoion to the grave shortly afrerwords,in I S 7.1.

One of .Bedil's sons, Muhammad Muhsin (1858-1881)was also mystic poet in Sitrdhi and Siraiki, writing unde4

'. the pen-name of Bekas. He also followed his father in .attacbing himself 10 beautiful boys, notably to the youog son*of

a family of Hiodu bankers of Rohri, called Kanhyyo,Bekas adopted a more.extreme way of life than his father,pnd is remembered for wearing bdghr clothcs and goingabout sirging ard dancirg with his boy-friends before hisoaxly deat-h. Such aaiinomia:n ,oI lnale ati pructices },a'te,

3

?-

in Siraiki. Their particutar lustrc and preciousn"r, "ho1d.Dot allow thg surroundiDg ores to be cast away as so much

dross, for in this way many lesser but still valuable gemswill be necdlessly lost. The great jewels must certai6ly Segiven their place io the ccntre of the richly wrought crowus .-,of the Siraiki poetic tradition. But let the maDy sBalletgems alsobe sought out, cut, and polished, so that theirlesser facets may throw their individual shafts of light upoalhc great s-totres at the centre, aod add to tbe rich glory ofthc diaiiims as a whole !

. Bedil Faqir.is assuredly.cae of the most important ofthe lesser lights in tho southcrn litcrary trrdition of Siraiki,which flourished in Siad in thc cighteenth and ninstceathcenturies. Born in Rohri in l8l4,.he w&s firs! named AbdutQadir, and thus became coincidentally a camesake of thegratest persian poet of seventeenth - celtury India, AbdulQadir Bedil ofPatna, though he was later re-named Qadir ' -'-Bakhsh by his farhcr, a devout dealer in silk goods whd :became a disciplc of a branch of Qadiri pirs descended fromth6 mariyred Shah Irayat of Jhok. Bedil was thcrefore .raised in a home of somewhat humble social circumstancas,but steeped in an atmosphere both of rnystical piety and of rreligious learlilg. It is quite clear from his vsrse that hekoew Arabic and pcmian \r,ell.

The ciucial experieucc in his own mystical lile came to ,him at ScLwan where he had been instructed to go in a . \dream to the great shrine of Shahbaz Qalandar. Thcrgaftcr, *not only did he undertake visits and pitgrimages to most ofihe holy tombs and principal spi-ritual leaders of Upper Sind,but he also begaD to $rite the mystical poetry in both Sindbiaod Siraiki for which he- is now chiefly remembered.

..:'".-

i E3ed-Ll- Fa.qLrr- rd the

.{:.. ati..

- Siraiki Poetic TraditionAv

.'. C. Shackl':

-1,

,. \L;:' L' 'One swallow does Dot make a summer', as thc sayingi.i t"r it- Exactly the same holds good of literaturc, whcre no,;.'1-- gcnuinely vital poetic tradition is bounded by the work of a-.u. i single poct, howeycr great hc may truly be. It is particularly*.-l '': important not to losc sight of this truth when looking at

--4iteratures which are dominated by oDe or two outstaudingfigtres; for it is olhcrwise impossible to reach a ProPer

,.appreciation either of such literatures as a whole and their: place itr the civilizatioq of which they form a part, or of thci.".true rank of their greatcst pociS.

The general view of Siraiki literaturc certainly suffcrsfrom this lack of perspective, The poetry of Sufi itrspiration

. has indeed rightly been seeD as thc greatest glory of classicalSiraiki literature: but devotion, apprcciation, and thedetailed studicr which spring from these have all teoded tocotrcetrtrate upos the grealest Sufr poets only - that is to say,

-on Rhwaja Farid in thc Siraiki-speakiog heartlatrds, and otr

Sachal Sarmast in Siud. But these two are uot, so to speak,isolated diamonds miraculouly washed up on the shorc, butr&her brightest jewols to have been formed in the rich veinsthibh coostitute the twio traditiotrs of the classic Sufi poetry