Bien Phap an Toan Lao Dong-savame

8/2/2019 Bien Phap an Toan Lao Dong-savame

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BIN PHPAN TON LAO NG


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I. TNG QUAN V BI N PH P AN TO N LAO NG

1.An ton lao ng v chng chy n :

-Tt c cng nhn lm vic trn cng trng u c huyn luyn v hng dn v anton lao ng v chng chy n.

-m bo nh sng ti khu vc thi cng.-m bo v sinh thng thong ti khu vc thi cng.-Phi c bin bo, ro chn ti khu vc thi cng.-Trang by bo h lao ng cho con ngi.-Kim tra an ton lao ng trc khi vo khu vc thi cng.-Trang b cc bnh cha chy.-Tt c thit b c lin quan n cng vic phi thng qua gim st an ton lao ng

cng trnh kim tra nh: Tin thi cng phi c thit b chng r v c kim tra cch

in, Bm nc, my hn, my ct, phi c kim tra cch in, .

2.Cng tc v sinh mi trng :

-Cng tc ny cng c t ra mt cch nghim tc nhm m bo v sinh mi trngti cng trng v c khu vc xung quanh.

-Cng vic phi c tin hnh lm u gn y; vt t, vt liu dng c thi cng phingn np c kho cha; khng ba bi trn cng trng kh qun l.

3.Bin php an ninh trt t:

-m bo tt cho cng vic ny, vic tuyn chn nhn lc trn cng trng u sdng cng nhn qua qu trnh chn la k cng. S lao ng thi v ti a phng cng

c chn la k.

-Lp danh sch cn b cng nhn vin tham gia trn cng trng c s xc nhn cacquan ch qun v phi ng k tm tr vi cng an a phng. Trong qu trnh thi cng

phi chp hnh ng cc quy nh ca a phng v cquan nh nc.-Cng tham gia v phi hp vi a phng gi gn an ninh trt t cng cng trong

qu trnh thi cng.

-Nghim cm t chc cbc, ru ch, gy gnh nhau trn cng trng.-Chp hnh ng ni qui cng trng.-Khng c n nu nng trn cng trng.-Khi ra vo cng trng phi c th ra vo.-Hng ngy kim tra trang b bo h c nhn trc khi vo cng trng.

4.Phi hp vi cc nh thu thi cng khc :


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-Trong qu trnh thi cng vic phi hp vi cc n v thi cng cc hng mc khc, ccb phn chc nng ca Chu t c lin quan l ht sc quan trng gp phn m bo tin

, an ton cng nh cht lng cho ton b cc hng mc ca cng trnh.

-Trong qu trnh thi cng nu c cc n v khc cng tin hnh thi cng trong cngtrnh th tt c cc n v phi t chc cc bui hp cng vi Chu t c cc bin php

phi hp nhm m bo khng nh hng n vic thi cng ca nhau, cc bn phi c cam

kt rng buc vi nhau nh:

+ Khng c gy hi n cc phn vic do cc n v khc ang thi cng.

+ Gio dc cn b, cng nhn tham gia thi cng trong cng trnh khng c gy

ri, tru chc nhau gy mt an ninh trt t.

+ To iu kin thun li cho cc n v khc cng tin hnh thi cng trn cng mt

mt bng, m bo tin chung cho tt c cc bn.

+ Nu bt kn v no c hay v tnh lm h hi nh hng n vt cht, cht

lng, tin ca bn khc phi cng bn bc v c bin php n b thong.

+ C thng bo cho Chu t v cc n v khc thi gian dnh thi cng cc

khu vc c lin quan n cc n v khc hoc cc b phn c lin quan ca Chu t

bn bin php phi hp trnh tnh trng thi cng chng cho ln nhau.

+ m bo v sinh chung. Ngoi vic dn dp v sinh ngy, sau mi ca thi cng th

hng tun cc n v phi kt hp dn v sinh tng th ti ton b khu vc thi cng.

+ Trong qa trnh thi cng phi phi hp cht ch vi cc b phn chc nng c lin

quan nh tin, t bo v m bo vic thi cng c thun tin, m bo an ninh,

an ton cho cng trnh.

5 An ton khi thi cng:

a. Tng quan.Cc qui nh v an ton phi c p dng cho ton b k s gim st v cng nhn

thi cng trn cng trng nh di y:

m bo tt c cc trang thit b an ton lao ng phi c cung cp trc khi btu thi cng nh m bo h, ng, gng tay, knh

m bo cc trang thit b an ton lao ng cho ngi phi c mc, eo ngcch.

Cc dng c, my mc thi cng phi c kim tra bi ngi c chuyn mn trckhi a ra s dng.

Ro chn, li bo v, bng cnh bo an ton phi c s dng trn cng trng.


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Cc bnh cha chy phi c a ti cc v tr c nguy cxy ra chy n. Thang v li thot him phi thng thong phng trong cc tnh hung khn

cp..

Phi m bo nh sng khi lm vc ban m. V tr lm vic phi c dn sch s loi b ht rc ri v cc vt nguy him. Tt c cng nhn v cn b phi c hc qua cc kho hun luyn ATL. Phi c b phn ph trch ATL v c nht k ATL.b. Cc cng vic vi my hn v hn nhit:

Cng nhn thc hin phi c trang b knh, gng tay, m. Cc bnh cha chy phi lun c t cnh ni lm vic My hn phi c kim tra cn thn trc khi lm vic.c. Lm vic trn cao:

Cc cng nhn phi eo dy an ton khi lm vic cao ln hn 2m. Gio thi cng phi c mm, ging gio v c lp ng cch. Phi c thang ch A s dng trong cc v tr ph hp.d.Bin php bo m an ton PCCC:

Nim yt ni qui PCCC, bin cm la, cm ht thuc, tiu lnh cha chy nhngni d chy n.

Thc hin cc bin php, gii php k thut chng ch v kim sot cht ch ccngun la, ngun nhit, sinh la, sinh nhit.

Hng ho trong kho phi sp xp theo ng qui nh an ton. Lp t cc thit b bo v cho h thng in.e.Bin php an ton h thng in:

C thit b bo v chng qu ti, ngn mch, s c r in. Cm s dng in bng cch u dy pha ca mt ngun v dy trung tnh ca

ngun khc vo thit b.

f.Lm vic trn cao:


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Cc cng nhn phi eo dy an ton khi lm vic cao ln hn 2m. Gio thi cng phi c mm, ging gio v c lp ng cch. Phi c thang ch A s dng trong cc v tr ph hp.g.Bin php bo m an ton PCCC:

Nim yt ni qui PCCC, bin cm la, cm ht thuc, tiu lnh cha chy nhngni d chy n.

Thc hin cc bin php, gii php k thut chng ch v kim sot cht ch ccngun la, ngun nhit, sinh la, sinh nhit.

Hng ho trong kho phi sp xp theo ng qui nh an ton.Lp t cc thit b bo v cho h thng in

II. mt s quy nh c th v an ton lao ng:

1. V qun l mt bng thi cng :

Tng bc trin khai thi cng , cc n v phi lp thit k mt bng t chc thi cng theo

tng giai on thi cng (thi cng phn thn ca tong hng mc) trnh vi Ban iu hnh thi

cng, cc b phn lin quan. Mt bng t chc thi cng phi c th hin c th : v tr cc tuyn

ng thi cng ph hp vi tng mt bng thi cng cng trnh, cc bin php khi che chn vt ri

khu vc mp ngoi cng trnh v tip gip vi cng trnh lin k khu vc sp xp nguyn vt liu,

ph liu, h thng in chiu sng , nc phc v thi cng v sinh hot

2. V qun l lao ng:

Cng nhn lm vic trn cng trng phi c y cc tiu chun theo lut quy nh nh :

Quy nh v tui cng nhn khng di 18, giy chng nhn m bo sc kho , c hun luyn

v kim tra t yu cu v ATL, c trang b trang b phng h c nhn.


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Cng nhn k hp ng ma v di 3 thng ng th tc quy nh ca B lut lao ng sa i

nm 2002. C ni quy n cho cng nhn v ng k tm tr vi c quan cng an a phng.

3. V qun l bin php k thut thi cng An ton (BPKTTC AT):

Tt c cc cng vic thi cng u phi c cc n v lp v duyt bin php k thut thi

cng an ton.i vi nhng bin php thi cng quan trng, phc tp u c lp bin php v trnh ban

iu hnh d n cp c quyn ph duyt trc khi thi cng.

Ban ch o an ton lao ng c quyn kin ngh, nh ch ngng ngay thi cng nu: Thi

cng khng c bin php hoc thc hin tri vi bin php c duyt.

Ban ch o an ton lao ng c quyn nh ch ngng ngay thi cng khi pht hin c nguy

c xy ra TNL v cnh bo ngay vi Ban iu hnh d n c bin php x l.

6. An ton s dng in v thit b thi cng:C s h thng in thi cng, in chiu sng cho tng khu vc thi cng ph hp vi

tng mt bng b tr in trn cng trng, B tr th in t bc 3 tr ln trc thng xuyn ( c

3 ca khi cn thit). m bo nh sng y ch lm vic v trn tuyn ng thi cng vo ban

m (cng chiu sng cc b t 100 300 lux, chiu sng chung t 40 80 lux). Cc dy in

thi cng cao 5,0 m i vi ni c xe c qua li. Cc dy dn in nu treo cao di 2.5m k t

mt nn phi dng dy cp bc cao su , cc ng cp chn ngm phi c i trong ng bo v.

Khi lp t s dng v sa cha cc thit b in v mng li in thi cng trn cng

trng ngoi nhng quy nh bt buc trong k thut an ton trong xy dng cn phi theo

cc quy nh trong tiu chun an ton in trong xy dng TCVN 4036 : 1985.

Khu vc my trn pha trn c lm mi che an ton cho ngi vn hnh, cc my

c bng ni quy vn hnh my, c bin co, bin cm v hng ro phn cch khu vc nguy

him.

C quy trnh vn hnh an ton cu thp c duyt ( ch kim tra cc thit b an ton,

vng nguy him khi cu ang mang ti, cc bin php mc cu , vn chuyn, lp dng st xy

dng, cp pha , gio, ben btng)

Th li cu, CN xi nhan , mc cp phi c hun luyn v c chng ch vn hnh.

i vi cc loi my, thit b c yu cu nghim ngt v ATLD, cc n v phi thc hin

nghim chnh quy nh v khai bo, ng k, kim nh theo TT23/2003/TT- BLTBXH ngy

3/11/2003 ca B lao ng thng binh x hi.

6. Cng tc phng chy cha chy:Thc hin nghim chnh Lut phng chy cha chy (29/6/2001), c phng n PCCC ti

cng trnh v mua sm trang thit b PCCC theo phng n c duyt.


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7. Tham gia giao thng:

Cc xe giao thng trong cng trng phi c tuyt i chp hnh theo ch dn chung trn cng

trng v tc cho php.

Xe vn chuyn vt t , Vt liu xy dng ri, ph thi xy dng d gy bi v lm bn mi

trng, phi c che y k , thng xe phi kn, trnh ri vi bn t, cc cht bn ra ng ni

b cng trng cng nh ng ph v h thng ng giao thng cng cng (iu 15.3 Quy ch

bo v mi trng ngnh xy dng nm 1999)

Trc khi xe ra khi cng trng phi c ra xe qua cu ra xe ngay cng ra vo cng

trng.

III. Ni quy an ton lao ng

iu 1: Nghim cm s dng lao ng di 18 tui, trc khi ngi lao ng vo lm vic

phi c hc tp v hng dn v AT - VSL, c giy chng nhn sc kho ca Trung tm Y

t cp. Chp hnh nghim ni quy lm vic ca cng trng ra.

iu 2: Ngi lao ng phi s dng thnh tho v bo qun y cc phng tin

bo v c nhn nh: m cng, giy, ng, hoc dp 4 quai, knh trng, knh lc sng, gng

tay... ph hp vi cng vic c giao. Phi bo co kp thi vi ngi c trch nhim khi

pht hin nguy c tai nn lao ng, s c nguy him, tham gia cp cu v khc phc hu qu

tai nn lao ng khi c lnh ca ngi s dng lao ng.

iu 3: Tuyt i chp hnh s ch o, phn cng ca cn b k thut v ch huy

cng trng. Khng c tu tin s dng vn hnh my mc thit b. Cc my mc, thit b

trn cng trng phi c bin php m bo an ton cho ngi v thit b, c ni quy s dng

my v c t ti v tr quy nh.

iu 4: Ton b mng in trn cng trng (ng dy, cu dao, cm...) phi m

bo tuyt i an ton, thun tin cho ngi s dng. Ngi ph trch in c trch nhim

phc v mi nhu cu dng in thi cng trn cng trng.iu 6: Cng trnh thi cng phi chp hnh nghim cc bin php thi cng bo m an

ton v mt bng t chc thi cng c duyt. Trn cng trng phi c ni quy AT -

VSL - PCCN v ni quy tm tr (nu c).

Cc t trng, i trng, CBKT, mng li ATVSV phi thng xuyn nhc nh

nhm th ca mnh chp hnh ni quy AT - VSL _ PCCN.

T trng, CBKT, i trng, CB ph trch an ton c quyn buc ngng vic nhng

c nhn v t i vi phm ni quy AT- VSL - PCCN.


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Ni quy lm vic trn cng trng

1. Khi lm vic ti cng trnh phi xut trnh th ra vo do cng trnh cp cho bo v

cng trnh. Khi lm vic phi eo th v chu s kim sot ca Ban bo v cng trnh.

2. CBCNV n lm vic trn cng trng phi chp hnh nghim gi lm vic v gi

ngh theo quy nh, phi c hp ng lao ng v y trang b bo v c nhn mi c

vo lm vic.

3. Nghim cm lm vic ring, chi c bc, nghin ht, ung ru bia gy n o, mt

trt t an ninh ni cng cng. Ht gi lm vic nu khng c nhim v khng c li cng

trng.

4. Khch n lm vic ti cng trng phi xut trnh giy t cn thit. Bo v hng

dn khch n ni cn gp.

5. Nghim cm ngi khng phn s vo cng trng, khng em v kh, cht n,

cht d chy vo cng trng ang thi cng. Mi ngi phi c thc v phng chng chy

n.

6. Tt c my mc, thit b thi cng vo cng trng phi c kim tra nghim ngt.

Ngi s dng phi c chuyn mn. Phi tuyt i tun t cc ni quy, quy phm an ton v

in, cc thit b c s dng in v cc thit b khc.

7. CBCNV phi c trch nhim thc hin tt cng tc an ton v sinh lao ng v bo

v mi trng xy dng, gi gn v sinh chung, phng chng bnh dch. Thu gn, dn sch

ni lm vic.

8. Cc loi phng tin i li nh: Xe p, xe my, t n cng trng phi c

ng v tr quy nh. Bo v cng trng c trch nhim hng dn, sp xp m bo trt

t cnh quan khu vc cng trng.

9. T bo v phi gim st, kim tra mi ngi ra, vo cng trnh, m bo trt t an

ninh khu vc, c trch nhim gi b mt v bo v an ton ti sn tp th v c nhn ti cngtrng.


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Ni quy phng chy v cha chy

1. bo v ti sn ca Nh nc, tnh mng, ti sn ca nhn dn v ca CBCNV trn

cng trng, bo v sn xut v trt t chung. Ban iu hnh ch o an ton lao ng cng

trnh DA239/05 quy nh vic phng chy v cha chy nh sau:

2. Vic phng chy v cha chy l ngha v ca mi CBCNV trn cng trnh.

Mi CBCNV phi tch cc phng khng nn chy xy ra, ng thi chun b sn

sng v lc lng, phng tin khi cn cha chy kp thi v c hiu qu.

3. Phi thn trng trong vic s dng la, cc ngun nhit, ho cht v cc ho cht d

chy n, c hi, phng x, trit tun theo cc quy nh v phng chy v cha chy.

4. Cm cu mc, s dng in tu tin, sau gi lm vic phi kim tra li cc thit b

tiu th in. Ch n n, qut in, bp in trc lc ra v.

5. Khng hng ho, vt t p st vo hng n, dy in. Phi tun th nghim ngt

quy nh v k thut an ton trong s dng in.

6. Vt t, hng ho phi xp gn gng, m bo khong cch an ton phng chy v

cha chy, to iu kin thun li cho vic bo v, kim tra v cu cha khi cn thit. Khng

dng kho m np phuy xng v cc dung mi d chy bng st thp.

7. Khi giao nhn hng, xe khng c n my trong kho, ni cha nhiu cht d chy

v khi u phi hng u xe ra ngoi.

8. Trn cc li i li, nht l cc li thot him khng cc chng ngi vt.

9. n v i, T sn xut hoc c n hn c thnh tch phng chy v cha chy s

c khen thng, ngi no vi phm cc iu quy nh trn, tu trch nhim nng, nh m

b x l thi hnh k lut hnh chnh n truy t theo php lut.


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Cc ch dn v an ton lao ng

S dng Cc du hiu an ton chy Ti cng trng

Cc du hiu an ton chy c trnh by thnh dng bng theo th t nh phn loi

trong phn lnh vc p dng. Trong mi bng phn ngha ca du hiu c thmphn ting Anh di ting Vit.

1.1 Cc phng tin bo ng chy v iu khin bng tay

T

T

Du hiu ngha Hnh dng

v mu sc

S dng

1 Thit b khi

ng bng tay

-Manual

activating

Device

Hnh vung

Nn :

Biu trng :trng

c s dng ch trm bo chy

hoc h thng

phng chy iu khin bng tay (vd h thng dp chy c nh)

2 ci bo ng

Alarm

sounder

Hnh vung

hoc ch nht

Nn :

Biu trng :

trng

c th c s dng ring

mt mnh hoc phi hp vi du

hiu s 1 nu trm bo chy pht tn

hiu bo chy bng m thanh c kh

nng tip nhn nhanh chng chonhng ngi trong nh.

3 in thoi

dng

trong trng

hp khn cp

Telephone to

be

used in

emergency

Hnh vung

hoc ch nht

Nn :

Biu trng :

trng

Du hiu ch ra hoc bo cho

bit v tr my in thoi c

sn dng cho vic bo ng

khi c trng hp khn cp.

1. 2. Cc phng tin thot nan

TT Du hiu ngha Hnh dng v

mu sc

S dng


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4 Li thot khn

cp emergency

exit

Hnh vung

hoc

ch nht

Nn : xanh l

cy

Biu trng :trng

Du hiu ny c s dng

ch cc li thot c th c

s dng trong trng hp

khn cp. Du hiu ny c th

s dng i km vi mi tn

(du hiu s 20) tr phi cathot nn trng c r

rng ngay lp tc. Du hiu

ny c th c dng ch

sang phi hoc sang tri.

5 Khng cn tr

li i

Do noi obstruct

Hnh trn

Nn : trng

Biu trng :

en

Hnh trn vin

v

ng cho

mu

Du hiu c s dng trong

tnh hung nu c s cn tr

li i th ch s sinh ra

nguy him c bit (v d li

thot nn, li thot khn cp,

li vo ni t cc thit b

chng chy. . . )

6 Ca y trt

m

Slide to open

Vung hoc

ch nht

Nn : xanh l

cy

Biu trng :

trng

s dng kt hp vi du hiu

s 4, t trn cc li thot

khn cp, m bng cch y

cho cnh ca chy trt. Mi

tn ch hng y cnh ca

cn s dng cho ph hp.

7 y cnh ca

m

Push to open

Hnh vung

hay ch nht

Nn : xanh l

cy

Biu trng :

trng

Du hiu ny c t trn

cnh ca hng dn cch

m (y)


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8 Ko cnh ca

m

Pull to open

Hnh vung

hay ch nht

Nn : xanh l

cy

Biu trng :

trng

Du hiu ny c t trn

cnh ca hng dn cch

m (ko)

9 p v ly

li ra, vo

Break to obtain

access

Hnh vung

hay ch nht

Nn : xanh l

cy

Biu trng :

trng

Du hiu ny c th c s

dng :

a) Ni cn phi p v knh

chn ly li vo ly cha

kho hoc phng tin m

ca.

b) Ni phi p tm ngn

to ly li ra khi cn .

1.3. Cc phng tin chng chy

T

T

Du hiu ngha Hnh dng v

mu sc S dng

10 Ni tp trungcc loi phng

tin chng chy

Collection of

firefighting

equipment

Hnh vunghoc ch nht

Nn : mu

Biu trng :

trng

Du hiu ny c s dngnhm trnh t qu nhiu du

hiu ch dn vo mt ni.

11 Bnh dp chy

Fire xtinguisher

Hnh vung

hoc ch nht

Nn : Biu trng :

trng hoc theo

TCVN 5053 :

1990

12 Lng (vi) dp chy

Fire hose

VINACONEXl

Hnh vung

hoc ch nht

Nn : mu

Biu trng :trng


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13 Thang s dng

khi chng chy

Fire ladder

Hnh vung

hoc ch nht

Nn : mu

Biu trng :

trng

1.4. Khu vc hoc vt liu c nguy c nguy him chy c bit.

T

TDu hiu

ngha Hnh dng v

mu sc

S dng

14 Nguy him chy.

Vt liu rt bt

la

Danger of fire.

Highly

flammable

materials

Hnh tam gic

Nn : vng

Biu trng: en

Tam gic : en

ch bo s c mt ca cc

vt liu d chy khu vc .

15 Nguy him chy

- Vt liu xy

ho

Danger of fire

Oxidzing

materials

Hnh tam gic

Nn : vng

Biu trng: en

Tam gic : en

16 Nguy him n -

Vt liu n

Danger of

explosion

- explosive

materials

Hnh tam gic

Nn : vng

Biu trng : en

Tam gic : en

c s dng ch ni c

th c mt ca cht kh d

chy hay mi trng khng

kh d n,

hoc cht n .

17 Cm dng nc

lm cht dp chy

Water as hang

agent rohibited

Hnh trn

Nn : trng

Biu trng: en

ng trn vin

v ng cho

c s dng trong cc

trng hp nu dng nc

dp chy l khng thch hp


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18 Cm ht thuc

Smoking

prohibited

Hnh trn

Nn : trng

Biu trng: en

ng vin v

ng ct hnh

trn :

s dng trong trng hp

ht thuc c th gy nguy c

chy cho khu vc

19 Cm ngn la

trn cm ht

thuc

No open flame

-Smoking

prohibited

Hnh trn

Nn : trng

Biu trng: en

ng vin v

ng ct hnh

trn :

Khng c s dng trong

trng hp ht thuc hoc

ngn la trn c th gy nguy

him chy, hoc n. .


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1. 5 Cc du hiu b sung

T

T

Du hiu ngha Hnh dng v

mu sc

S dng

20 Mi tn ch hng(n) li thot nn

Direction arrow

for escape route

Hnh vunghoc ch nht

Nn : xanh l

cy

Biu trng :

mu trng

Ch c dng cng vi duhiu s 4 ch hng dn n

1li ra m li c th s dng

c trong trng hp khn cp

21 Ch hng ti

ni t cc dng

c dp chy hoc

bo ng chy

Direction of

location of fire -

fighting

equipment or

warning device

Hnh vung

hoc ch nht

Nn : mu

Biu trng :

mu trng

Ch c dng cng vi mt

trong cc du hiu t s 1 : 3 v

t 10 : 13 ch hng i n

ni t cc dng c dp chy

hoc bo chy .


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S dng cc Bin bo an ton Ti cng trng

Bin bo cm

Cm dng

ngn la trn

Cm ht thuc

Cm vo Cm dp la

bng nc

Ghi ch thch

Bin bo phng nga

Coi chng

cht d chy

Coi chng

nguy c n

Coi chng

cht n mn

Coi chng cht c

Coi chng c in Coi chng tia laze

Coi chng cn trc Coi chng b ng


17/26

Coi chng nguy him

Bin bo ra lnh

Phi i m BHL Phi mang gng tay

Phi mc qun o BHL Phi i ng

Phi eo dng c chng n Phi eo knh BHL

Phi eo mt n phng c Phi eo dy an ton

Lm vic y Ra li ny

Bin bo ch th

Bnh cha chy Trm bo chy

Ch ht thuc V tr cng trnh hoc phng

tin


18/26

- H sxut gi thu dn: Cao c vn phng Dragon Tower 18

S dng tranh p phch an ton ti cng trng

An ton trong cng tc hn

Ch cho php th hn c

Bng mi c lm vic

Khng c hn khi

qun o dy xng du m

Cm hn thng, bnh cha cc

cht chy cha c xc ra sch

Cm hn ni

bo qun vt liu chy

An ton khi s dng thit b in


19/26

Phi mc ng dy ti in trn khng m bo chiu cao an ton

Phi qun cch in kn

Ch dy h hay ch ni dy

Phi thc hin ni khng

cho dng c in cm tay

Tri dy in trn mt t,

mt sn rt nguy him

Cu dao in phi

trong hp c np kn

An ton phng trnh ng cao


20/26

Phi eo dy an ton

khi lm vic trn cao

Cm ng trn nh Panen

tng khi lp ghp

Phi che chn l ca tng

ngoi, h thang my phng ng cao

Cm ngi xy trn nh tng

An ton khi s dng thang ta


21/26

Phi bc thang ng nghing,

u thang nh khi im t 1m Ch khi bc thang gn ca

ra vo, ni c ngi qua li

Nu chn thang khng vng chi,

phi c ngi gi chn thang

Phi t hai ct thang vo im ta,

khng t bng bc thang

An ton khi s dng my, thit b , cng c


22/26

Khng c lm vic vi cng c

chy in

Phi s dng dng c

ng cng dng

Phi c li che chn an ton

Dy ai truyn

a ca phi c chp

bao che an ton

Phng chng vt ri t trn cao xung


23/26

Cm nm copha gin gio

t trn cao xung

Khng c treo buc hng

cu th

Cm , nm vt liu

t trn cao xung

Cm ngi ng di vt

ang cu chuyn

An ton v sinh ni lm vic


24/26

Phi lau sch du nht ra sn

chng trn trt

Phi gi gn gng ni lm vic

trnh vp ng

Phi nh hoc nh qup ht

inh chi ra

Phi thng xuyn qut dn

gi v sinh

Phng tin lm vic c nhn


25/26

Phi eo knh bo v mt Phi eo bt tai chng n

Phi mang gng bo v tay Phi i m bo him


26/26

IV. CU THNG KHI SY RA S C

Cc phng tin cp cu phi sng sng ni lm vic v phi s dng cho tt c cctrng hp b thng. Tt c cc trng hp b thng khng k nng nhu phi

bo co cho ngi ph trch. Dng cc phng tin cp cu bo v mnh.

Khng lm ng ngi b thng tr khi cn thit trnh b thng nng hn. Gicp cu v bo ngay cho ngi ph trch.

H hp nhn to, cm mu cho ngi b thng. Khng c t ly cc vt l ra khi mt, cth bn hay ngi khc. Vic cn c

x l bi ngi cp cu chuyn mn.

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Bien Phap an Toan Lao Dong-savame