Branding a Dest in Crisis

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    BrandingaDestination

    in

    Crisis:Branding

    aDestination

    in

    Crisis:

    MoreThanJustaLogo,MoreThanJustaLogo,LessThanRocketScienceLessThanRocketScience

    22ndFeb2012

    22ndFeb2012

    TomTom Buncle, Managing Director, Yellow RailroadBuncle, Managing Director, Yellow Railroad

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    ManagingManaging Director, Yellow RailroadDirector, Yellow Railroad

    CEOCEO, Scottish Tourist Board, Scottish Tourist Board

    VisitVisit Britain: USA, Scandinavia, Southeast AsiaBritain: USA, Scandinavia, Southeast Asia

    onsu tancyonsu tancy::-- destination branding/marketing strategiesdestination branding/marketing strategies---- community / ecocommunity / eco--tourism strategytourism strategy

    -- organisational development & crisis recoveryorganisational development & crisis recovery

    WriterWriter & lecturer on destination branding& lecturer on destination branding

    && marketin , travel trendsmarketin , travel trends

    Associate in Greece:Associate in Greece:

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    NorwayNorway DominicaDominicaBosniaBosnia Nice,FranceNice,France

    Consultancy ProjectsConsultancy Projects

    JordanJordan

    EnglandEnglandKenyaKenyaLaikipiaLaikipia CameroonCameroon

    TunisiaTunisia

    MaltaMalta

    WalesWalesNamibiaNamibia

    RwandaRwandaGabonGabon

    MozambiqueMozambiqueScotlandScotland BarbadosBarbados

    Yorkshire,EnglandYorkshire,England

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    OutlineOutline

    1. Some thoughts on crisis

    2. What is a brand?

    . 4. How do we form im ressions of other laces ?

    5. Destination branding: dos and donts6. When to refresh the brand?

    7. Implications for Athens

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    .

    Some Thoughtson Crisis

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    Crisis What Crisis?

    Dan er + o ortunit

    Realism + mindset + focus = way forward

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    Crisis What Crisis?

    Media Power

    International Herald Tribune 22 Feb 2012

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    Crisis What Crisis?

    Communication: Clear

    u c 24 / 7

    Credible

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    Crisis What Crisis?

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    Crisis What Crisis?

    Athens is safe17 June 2011, 23:22

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    .

    What is a Brand?

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    Destination Branding:Destination Branding:

    Whats It All About?Whats It All About?

    Any damn fool can put on a deal,but it takes

    enius faith and erseverance

    to create a brand

    David Ogilvy, The Father of Advertising, 1911-1999

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    Personality Distinctive

    *Distinguish from competitors

    * Build loyalty

    *Premium price

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    FUNCTIONAL.FUNCTIONAL. DoesDoes it workit work ??

    EMOTIONAL How does it feel ?EMOTIONAL How does it feel ?

    SELFSELF EXPRESSIVEEXPRESSIVE. Is it me ?. Is it me ?

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    r s rways rg n

    Conservative

    Anti - establishment

    Unexciting Big

    Fun Young

    Suit & tie Blue

    Open necked shirt Red

    Reliable: A B Safe

    Punctual

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    Never!

    Regularly

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    Pepsi tastes better, but Coke sells more :

    Blind test Open test

    51% prefer Pepsi 23% prefer Pepsi

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    * Product ?

    Logo ?

    * Slo an ?CompetitiveCompetitive

    * Image ? IdentityIdentity

    * Marketing campaign ?

    *

    * Spirit / essence / DNA ? Makes us differentMakes us different Makes us stand outMakes us stand out

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    Sense ofSense of

    Place

    Produce

    People

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    Place Produce People

    Scenery Public realm

    Own products Culture Attitude

    Public art Accent

    Architecture Famous /n amous

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    Brandin is different from marketin :

    * ,

    * Marketing = how you communicate

    this to your customers

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    What is a Brand?What is a Brand?

    with advertising.

    Imagery

    BehaviourYou change peoples perceptions by

    BrandLogo

    Design style,

    that embraces that truth

    Website

    Marketingcampaignsand putting it through

    Brochures,print etc.

    everything they do

    Wally Olins

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    4 Princi les

    Branding is not rocket science

    Branding is no substitute for substance

    Your brand already exists. It just needs clarification,commitment & communication

    A brand is not budget-dependent. Communicating itis what costs

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    What is aWhat is a Destination BrandDestination Brand??

    A destination brand is the mix of the core characteristics

    of the place that make it distinctive and memorable. It is the enduring essenceof the place that makes it

    different from all otherplaces (and competitors).

    Importantly, the brand exists in the eyes of the beholder. Ithas to be credible and real it cannot be manufactured.

    It is the way in which a destination nurtures, develops and

    enables it to establish, reinforce, or even eventuallychange its reputation

    Source: Yellow Railroad

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    .

    Why Brand

    a es na on

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    Wh Brand aWh Brand a Destination?Destination?

    In the lobalised world in which we now live everplace has to compete with every other place for share

    of mind, share of income, share of talent, share of.

    Unless a place can come to stand for something, itstands little chance of being remembered for long.

    year thinking about a country on the other side of theworld.

    (Simon Anholt, Branding Places and Nations)

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    Wh Brand aWh Brand a Destination?Destination?

    So, unless that country always seems exactly like

    itself every time it crops up,

    add up to a preference for its products, a desire to go

    and visit the place, an interest in its culture, or, if we

    , .

    (Simon Anholt, Branding Places and Nations)

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    .ow o e

    of Other Places?

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    HowHow Do We Form ImpressionsDo We Form Impressions

    o er aceso er aces

    Export brands

    Promotion of trade, tourism, inward investmentand inward recruitment

    Domestic and foreign policy

    con c pu c gures

    How citizens behave when abroad. an ow t ey treat strangers at ome

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    HowHow Do We Form ImpressionsDo We Form Impressions

    o er aceso er aces

    Bush eraBush era

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    HowHow Do We Form ImpressionsDo We Form Impressions

    o er aceso er aces

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    HowHow Do We Form ImpressionsDo We Form Impressions

    o er aceso er aces

    Built and natural environment

    World media coverage

    Membership of international organisations

    Other countries it associates with

    S ort and entertainment

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    .

    Destination Branding:

    Dos and Donts

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    es na on

    ran ng: us

    es na on

    ran ng

    : us

    osos

    -

    Core values & essence - brand

    Customer perceptions - research Qualitative research

    Residents buy-in -

    Consultation

    Objectivity / honesty

    Focus

    Impact /Impact / memorable !!memorable !!Distinctive

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    Stakeholder interests

    Political compromise

    Dishonesty

    Unclear thinking

    Bland

    IndistinctForgettable

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    * Perception is more powerful than reality

    * People are less interested than you think

    You cant avoid the truth

    Clarity, focus, honestyClarity, focus, honesty

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    **

    UnspUnspooilt nature:ilt nature:

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    **

    UnspUnspooilt nature:ilt nature:

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    **

    UnspUnspooilt nature:ilt nature:

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    New ZealandNew Zealand

    Natural

    Active

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    Ireland _Discover Your Very Own TV ad (2007-2011)

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zVOECPwkNCE&feature=related

    D ti ti B d V lD ti ti B d V l

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    Destination Brand ValuesDestination Brand Values

    IndiaIndia

    xot c

    Sensual

    D ti ti B d V lD ti ti B d V l

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    Destination Brand ValuesDestination Brand Values

    IndiaIndia

    xot c

    Sensual

    Destination Brand ValuesDestination Brand Values

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    Destination Brand ValuesDestination Brand Values

    IndiaIndia

    xot c

    Sensual?

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    .When to Refresh

    e ran

    Destination Brand Fashion CurveDestination Brand Fashion Curve

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    Destination Brand Fashion CurveDestination Brand Fashion Curve

    Fashionable Famous Familiar Fatigued

    Refreshment?Refreshment?

    Morgan & Pritchard, Destination Branding: Meeting the Destination Branding Challenge, Elsevier 2004

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    Rebrandin S ainRebrandin S ain

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    Rebrandin S ainRebrandin S ain

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    From pariah state

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    Safety

    Domestic tourism rutas seguras

    Reform taxation, business regulations etc.

    National self-confidence

    International confidence

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    Visitors doubled (2003 2008: 624,990 1,22,012)

    GDP growth x 332% (2002 2007) Exports up 150%

    Unemployment down 29%

    Road mobility up by 41%

    Hotel occupancy up by 32%

    on ence n ex o o om an popu a on up y

    FDI = 5% GDP in 2007 ($US 8.65 bn)

    World Bank prize 2007

    , ,

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    From deprivation & violence

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    mpor ance o even s Internal marketing campaign

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    From industrial port

    to vibrant artistic beach cit

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    Olympics + urban regeneration

    RebrandingRebranding New ZealandNew Zealand

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    gg

    From faded .. to fresh!

    RebrandingRebranding New ZealandNew Zealand

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    Synergy:tourism+food

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    Brandin in a Di ital WorldBrandin in a Di ital World

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    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ozg-B2GOrw&feature=player_embedded

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    Sense of PlaceSense of Place The StorThe Stor

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    Place of Ori inPlace of Ori in The StorThe Stor

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    Sardines

    Place of Ori inPlace of Ori in The StorThe Stor

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    Sardines

    Place of Ori inPlace of Ori in The StorThe Stor

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    A

    fishy tale

    Yellow Railroad

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    .

    Implications for Athens

    Athens A Sna shot

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    Perceptions

    Image?

    Short break?

    Competitors?

    Athens A Sna shot

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    The short break, though, isone of the great pleasures oftravel

    escape that combinesa dose ofculture a couple of decent mealsand the discovery of

    Telegraph - UK, Sat 04 Feb 2012

    somewhere newwith an escape from routine

    Athens A Sna shot

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    Top 5 =

    Athens overview

    Once known for smog, traffic and tacky architecture, Athens is acit reformed thanks to fortunes brou ht b the 2004 SummerOlympics. Spotless parks and streets, an ultra-modern metro,new motorways, an accessible airport and all signs in perfect

    .stopover en route to the islands, sophisticated Athens sitesinclude many pillars of Western history, from the Acropolis to the

    ,Archaeological Museum.

    Athens A Sna shot

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    Athens A Sna shot

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    th

    BC

    UK

    Perceptions

    a eway

    to islands

    Summer

    Athens A Sna shot

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    hot, dusty,

    con ested,chaotic, urbansprawl

    Perceptions

    After the

    .what then?

    Athens A Sna shot

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    Great to wander around Rome .. But what isGreat to wander around Rome .. But what isthere in Athens apart from the Parthenon?there in Athens apart from the Parthenon?

    Back streets are interesting . feltBack streets are interesting . feltsafe..but not part of the tourist thingsafe..but not part of the tourist thing

    You have to see the Parthenon.You have to see the Parthenon. bbut afterut afteryouve been once, why go back?youve been once, why go back?

    Loads of museumsLoads of museums but they were allbut they were allclosed because of a strikeclosed because of a strike

    Athens A Sna shot

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    Good long weekend destination (never been)Good long weekend destination (never been) lots to do...would go outside the hot seasonlots to do...would go outside the hot season

    Taxi drivers are a bunch of crooks..ripTaxi drivers are a bunch of crooks..rip--offoff

    .my wife wouldnt go back.my wife wouldnt go back

    Theres the city and then places outside the cityTheres the city and then places outside the city.. can o swimmin tem les ... can o swimmin tem les . llots to seeots to see

    Id love to see the new Acropolis museumId love to see the new Acropolis museum

    Athens A Sna shot

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    RomeRome

    BarcelonaBarcelona

    IstanbulIstanbul

    Athens A Sna shot

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    RomeRome = romantic

    =

    =

    Athens A Sna shot

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    RomeRome

    IstanbulIstanbulBarcelonaBarcelona

    Exotic

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    FUNCTIONAL.FUNCTIONAL. DoesDoes it workit work ??

    EMOTIONAL How does it feel ?EMOTIONAL How does it feel ?

    SELFSELF EXPRESSIVEEXPRESSIVE. Is it me ?. Is it me ?

    Athens A Sna shot

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    ..

    Histor / cultureHistor / culture

    AirfareAirfare reasonablereasonable

    Athens A Sna shot

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    ow oes ee ow oes ee Romantic Exotic

    Vibrant? Historic

    Athens A Sna shot

    Concl sion

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    Conclusion

    Perceived as one-dimensional

    Been once seen it all

    Historic but not for me

    ..

    + Out-of-date perceptions

    + Awareness of new Acropolis museum

    + Olympics probably changed things

    Athens A Sna shot

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    Could Athens claim to be Passionate?Could Athens claim to be Passionate?

    Passionate aboutPassionate about dramadrama

    Passionate aboutPassionate about philosophyphilosophy

    Passionate aboutPassionate about democracydemocracy

    Passionate aboutPassionate about hospitalityhospitality

    Athens A Sna shot

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    The Way Forward

    Clear, emotive brand character

    Brand ambassadors & advocates Reflect brand /sense of place in public

    realm events & marketin

    PR & social media

    Athens A Sna shot

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    Target

    Different from what I expected

    Competitive w Rome & Istanbul=

    More visits

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    om unc eom unc e

    Managing DirectorManaging Director

    [email protected]

    www.yellowrailroad.com