Chuyen de Luyen Thi Dai Hoc (Part 2b)

8/13/2019 Chuyen de Luyen Thi Dai Hoc (Part 2b)

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L Quc Bo Toefl Grammar

Learning American English Online Page 1

Yu Ting Anh Tip theoPhn 2ACc dng b ng n gin trong Ting Anh caChuyn Luyn Thi i Hc, xemPhn1A, Phn 1B, Phn 1C, v Bi Tp pDngcho Phn 1 ni chung, mi cc bn theo di tipPhn 2B ni v dng cu bng phc tp. Phn ny kh phc tp do vy cc bn cn cn thn khi gp nhngdng ny. Ngoi dng b ng ca nhng mu phc tp bn di cn c nhng dng

b ng c bit khc s c trnh by bi sau. Thn!

1. Passive Voice of Future Continuous (Dng b ng ca tng lai tipdin)

Active:S1 + will/shall + be + V-ing + O1 Passive:O1 + will/shall + be + being + V3 + (by S1) Example:

+ You will be takingthe final at 9 A.M tomorrow morning -> The final will be being

takenat 9 A.M tomorrow morning.

Ch :Vmt ngphp th khng c g sai nhng dng ny khng phbinlm tuy nhin thnh thong n cng hay xut hin trn bo ch. Admin a vocc bn tham kho, cc bn yn tm, thi i Hc skhng c dng ny.

2. Passive Voice of Future Perfect (Dng b ng ca tng lai hon thnh)

Active:S1 + will/shall + have +V3 + O1 Passive:O1 + will/shall + have + been + V3 + (by S1) Example:

+ I will have finishedmy Master program by the end of next semester -> My Masterprogram will have been finishedby the end of next semester.


3. Passive Voice of Present Perfect & Past Perfect (Dng b ng ca hin tihon thnh v Qu kh hon thnh)

Active:S1 + has/have/had + V3 + O1 Passive:O1 + has/have/had + been + V3 + (by S1) Example:


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+ I have finished my homework for an hour -> My homework has been finishedfor an

hour.+ He had donehis duties before he went out -> His duties had been donebefore he

went out.


4. Passive Voice of Present Perfect Continuous & Past Perfect Continuous (Dngb ng ca hin ti hon thnh tip din v Qu kh hon thnh tip din)

Active:S1 + has/have/had + been + V-ing + O1 Passive:O1 + has/have/had + been + being + V3 + (by S1)

Example:

+ I have been doingmy homework for hours -> My homework has been being

donefor hours.


5. Passive Voice of Future Perfect Continuous (Dng b ng ca tng lai hon

thnh tip din)

Active:S1 + will + have + been + V-ing + O1 Passive:O1 + will + have + been + being + V3 + (by S1) Example:

+ I will have been doingmy homework until tomorrow afternoon -> My

homework will have been being doneuntil tomorrow afternoon.


6. Passive Voice of Verbs of Opinion (Dng b ng ca ng t ch kin)


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Active:S1 +V1(say/think/believe/know/find/report/rumor/consider/suppose)+ that + S2

+ V2

Passive:C 2 cch i sang dng bng

Cch 1(Dng Itlm chtcu bng): kh n gin, chcn chuyn vu, vsau thatginguyn.

* NuV1 hin ti n(say, think)th ta ch thay i mnh u sang th hinti n, cn mnh sau"that"gi nguyn.* Cng thc:It is said/thought that + S2 + V2* Example:They saythat he is a teacher -> It is saidthat he is a teacher.* NuV1 qu kh n(said, thought)th ta ch thay i mnh u sang thqu kh, cn mnh sau "that" gi nguyn.* Cng thc:It was said/thought that + S2 + V2

* Example:They saidthat he was a teacher -> It was saidthat he was a teacher.

Cch 2(Dng S2lm chngcu bng): Hi phc tp* NuV1v V2cng th hin ti hay qu kh:ta chuynV2 thnh toinfinitive.* Cng thc:S2 + is/are/am + V3 + to infinitive (V3 l qu kh phn t ca V1)* Example:

+ They say that he isa teacher -> He is said to bea teacher.

+ They said that he wasa teacher -> He was said to bea teacher.

* NuV1v V2khc th(V1th hin ti V2 qu kh;V1 qu kh - V2 qukh hon thnh ta chuynV2thnh to have + V3. (V3l qu kh phn tcaV2)* Cng thc:S2 + is/are/am/was/were + V3 + to have +V_3(V3 l qu kh phn tca V1, V_3 l qu kh phn t ca V2)* Example:+ They say that he wasa teacher -> He is said to have beena teacher.

+ They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack. -> The president was

reported to have suffereda heart attack.

Cn tip...

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Chuyen de Luyen Thi Dai Hoc (Part 2b)