14 March 2013

Denmark: Road to Green 丹麦：绿色之路Yangyang Pan 潘杨杨Innovation Centre Denmark, Shanghai 丹麦科技创业中心

Presented at:

Innovation Centre Denmark, Shanghai (ICDK)上海丹麦科技创业中心• Who are we?

• Politial initiative 2007: Denmark, Most competitive nation

• Trade Council, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Denmark

• Ministry of Science, Innovation and Higher Education

• What we do?• Companies• Research institutes• Foreign Investors

•Industry focus:Cleantech, ICT, Life Science

• 我们是：• 2007丹麦政府长期计划：将丹麦建设成为世界上

最有竞争力的国家• 丹麦王国外交部，贸易委员会• 丹麦王国科技创新高等教育部

•我们做：• 公司• 研究机构• 外国投资人

• 产业：清洁技术, 电子通讯技术, 生物医药

For more information: www.icdk.um.dk

It all began from the 70th… 70年代开始…

1973: 93% energy supply on imported oil

A little about Denmark:

• 43,000 Km2 North Europe• 5.5 million population• GDP per capita: 42,000 Euro• Universal welfare• Small and open economy, 50% total

economy dependent on export• 3% GDP reinvested in research and

Innovation (1% public + 2% private)

Car free Sundays!

Commitment to the Green: Fossil Free 2050!绿色的承诺：2050年摆脱化石燃料！

Political target Tax

Action plansFinance

Danish climate agreement: 2020 target: • More than 35% renewable energy

in final energy consumption• 50% electricity from wind• 7.6% reduction in gross energy

consumption as of 2010• 34% reduction in green house gas

emissions as of 2010

2050: 100% renewable energy (electricity, heating, industry, transport)

Commitment to the Green: decoupling economic growth and the use of resources 资源利用与经济增长的去耦化

Commitment to the Green: decoupling economic growth and the pollutants emission 污染物排放与经济增长的去耦化

Bio-Energy 生物质能

What is Bio-Energy? Biomass: combustion, gasification, torrefaction Waste to energy: combustion, biogas/ syngas Biofuel: bioethanol, biodiesel, heavy fuels

Danish stronghold Combustion of biomass and waste Green gasses: biogas and R&D in syngas Biofuels: R&D in 2nd generation: waste to fuel

Bio-gas in Denmark

20 joint biogas plant – more then 60 farm plants, 25 landfield plants and 60 municipal-plants in operation

Large Agricultural production combined with gas pipe infrastructure and high population density makes Denmark ideal for Bio-gas

Waste management, waste to energy 废物利用，垃圾发电

Amagerforbrænding: Waste-to-energy facilityEngineering company: Rambøll GroupArchitects: BIGCompletion: 2016 One of the largest W-t-E facility

in Northern Europe Increased energy efficiency by

20% Architecture with added value

and functionality

Waste management Denmark:Policy: All combustible waste is banned from landfill since 199760-65% recycled, 20-30% CHP, 10% dumpedStronghold: waste incineration, collecting services, recycling of building materials, consultancy to foreign countries

Smart Grid 智能电网

Danish Competences:

Grid system knowledge and experienceStabilization of the gridManagement and control system operationSmart Meters, Heat pumpsIntelligent appliances, Home AutomationSmart box EVsStorage

Island of Bornholm: prototype of the energy system of the future 博恩霍姆岛：未来的能源系统展示

EcoGrid EU- Testing the intelligent power system

EDISON- Electric vehicles in a Distributed and Integrated market using Sustainable energy and Open Network

Energy Efficient Building: Energy Flex House Project试验节能系统房屋

Energy Flex HouseProject owner: Danish Technological Institute (DTI)Project focus: “living lab”for intelligent building industry where energy efficient technologies can be developed, tested and demonstratedValue: framework for private and public innovation and developmentTechnologies:

Green Building Design Energy data and documentation, monitoring Energy control system House use energy efficient technologies

40 years from the 70th.. 40年之后…

Renewables cover more than 40% of electricity consumption More than sufficient of energy production 720 clean-tech companies, 43 billion Euro turnover, 17 billion Euro Export

THANK YOU 谢谢

Innovation Centre Denmark, Shanghaiwww.icdk.um.dk