Data Kompresor Torak

7/26/2019 Data Kompresor Torak

1/18

KOMPRESOR TORAK

Tabel data :

Putaran (n) = 298 rpm

NoF Putaran

(pa) (pa) (pa) (mm!il) (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (N) (rpm)

1 298

2 298

3 298

4 298

# 298

on$ersi satuan data hasil per%obaan :

NoF

(atmabs) (atmabs) (atmabs) (mm!il) () (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (N)

1 1 1 1 &'& 23'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &

2 1 1 1 &'& 23'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &

3 1 1 1 &'& 23'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &

4 1 1 1 &'& 23'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &

# 1 1 1 &'& 23'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &'& &

Penentuan inde Politropis

No

1 & & & &

2 & & & &

3 & & & &

4 & & & &

# & & & &

& & & &

a = *+,-.&/

n = *+,-.&/

P1

P2

P3 P T1 Tdb1 T0b1 Tdb2 T0b2 Tdb3 T0b3

P1

P2


i

i2 Y

i

i. Y

i


2/18

5embuat diagram P-

,sentropis 12 ,sentropis 34

No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 1 &'&&&2#4 1 1 &'&&&&28

2 1 &'&&&2#4 2 1 &'&&&&28

3 1 &'&&&2#4 3 1 &'&&&&28

4 1 &'&&&2#4 4 1 &'&&&&28

# 1 &'&&&2#4 # 1 &'&&&&28

1 &'&&&2#4 1 &'&&&&28

1 &'&&&2#4 1 &'&&&&28

isotermal 12 isotermal 34

No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 1 &'&&&2#4 1 1 &'&&&2#4

2 1 &'&&&2#4 2 1 &'&&&2#4

3 1 &'&&&2#4 3 1 &'&&&2#4

4 1 &'&&&2#4 4 1 &'&&&2#4

# 1 &'&&&2#4 # 1 &'&&&2#4

1 &'&&&2#4 1 &'&&&2#4

1 &'&&&2#4 1 &'&&&2#4

Politropi612 Politropi634

No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 1 *+,-.&/ 1 1 *+,-.&/2 1 *+,-.&/ 2 1 *+,-.&/

3 1 *+,-.&/ 3 1 *+,-.&/

4 1 *+,-.&/ 4 1 *+,-.&/

# 1 *+,-.&/ # 1 *+,-.&/

1 *+,-.&/ 1 *+,-.&/

1 *+,-.&/ 1 *+,-.&/


3/18


4/18

KOMPRESOR TORAK

Tabel data :

Putaran (n) = 2& rpm

NoF Putaran

(pa) (pa) (pa) (mm!il) (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (N) (rpm)

1 2 2&& 2 2& 3& 2 ##'& 4 31 24 2&'# 2&

2 2 3&& 2'# #'# 2& 3& 2 #8'# #1 31'# 23 21'3 2&

3 2 4&& 2'# # 2& 3& 2 1'& #4 32 22 23'1 2&

4 2 #&& 3 4 2& 3& 2 1'& ## 33 22 24'# 2&

# 2 && 4 3 2& 3& 2 2'& # 3# 21 2'&4 2&


NoF

(atmabs) (atmabs) (atmabs) (mm!il) () (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (N)

1 &'98&22 2'938 1'&&&1#2 '& 293'& 3&'& 2'& ##'& 4'& 31'& 24'& 2&'#

2 &'98&22 3'9& 1'&&&19 #'# 293'& 3&'& 2'& #8'# #1'& 31'# 23'& 21'3

3 &'98&22 4'94 1'&&&19 #'& 293'& 3&'& 2'& 1'& # 4'& 32'& 22'& 23'1

4 &'98&22 #'934# 1'&&&228 4'& 293'& 3&'& 2'& 1'& ##'& 33'& 22'& 24'#

# &'98&22 '9214 1'&&&3&4 3'& 293'& 3&'& 2'& 2'& #'& 3#'& 21'& 2'&4


No1 1'1&9 1'231&28 &'11284 &'12#

2 1'393#2 1'94981& &'1234 &'12

3 1'18838 2'2&3# &'13&9 &'212

4 1'8&&182 3'242#8#9 &'13&9 &'23

# 1'9#4##3# 3'82&292 &'1339 &'22

'88&2418 12'8491# &'3219 1'&&

a = &'&24####

n = 1'&2#2

P1

P2


P1

P2


i i2

Yi i. Yi


5/18

5embuat diagram P-


No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 &'98&22 &'&&&2#4 1 &'98&2 &'&&&&94

2 1'82899 &'&&&13 2 1'829 &'&&&&&

3 2'3 &'&&&124 3 2'3 &'&&&&4

4 3'#244 &'&&&1&2 4 3'#24 &'&&&&3

# 4'3#198 &'&&&&8 # 4'3#2 &'&&&&32

#'223932 &'&&&& #'22393 &'&&&&28

'9214 &'&&&&3 '9214 &'&&&&23


No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 &'98&22 &'&&&2#4 1 &'98&2 &'&&13#4

2 1'82899 &'&&&13 2 1'829 &'&&&2#

3 2'3 &'&&&&93 3 2'3 &'&&&49

4 3'#244 &'&&&&1 4 3'#24 &'&&&3

# 4'3#198 &'&&& # 4'3#2 &'&&&3&3

#'223932 &'&&&&48 #'22393 &'&&&2#4

'9214 &'&&&&3 '9214 &'&&&192


No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 &'98&22 &'&&&2#4& 1 &'98&2 &'&&14&4

2 1'9&4#1 &'&&&128# 2 1'9&4# &'&&&441

3 2'9&413 &'&&&&84 3 2'9&4 &'&&&&2

4 3'9#&831 &'&&& 4 3'9#&83 &'&&&3## 4'941&2& &'&&& # 4'941&2 &'&&&3&3#

#'93121&3 &'&&&&439 #'93121 &'&&&2#4&

'9214 &'&&&&3 '9214 &'&&&218#


6/18


7/18

l hasil perhitungan

298

(6g.s) (6) (6) (6) () () () (6g.6g) (6g.6g) (6g.s) (6g.s)

*+,-.&/ 1 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/ & *+,-.&/ *** *+,-.&/ &'&22 &'&1 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/

*+,-.&/ 1 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/ & *+,-.&/ *** *+,-.&/ &'&22 &'&1 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/

*+,-.&/ 1 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/ & *+,-.&/ *** *+,-.&/ &'&22 &'&12# *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/

*+,-.&/ 1 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/ & *+,-.&/ *** *+,-.&/ &'&22 &'&14 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/

*+,-.&/ 1 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/ & *+,-.&/ *** *+,-.&/ &'&22 &'&12 *+,-.&/ *+,-.&/

ma r

p

pol

iso

mek

pol

iso

vol

in

out

mvin

mvout

m

& '&&&&&& & '&&&& & '&&&1&& & '&&&1#& & '&&&2&& & '&&&2#& & '&&&3&&

&

&'2

&'4

&'

&'8

1

1'2

Diagram P - V Isentropis

Proses 12

Po0er (Proses 12)

Proses 34

Po0er (Proses 34)

"olumn

"olumn

Volume (m3)

&'&&&&&& &'&&&& &'&&&1&& &'&&&1#& &'&&&2&& &'&&&2#&

&

&'2

&'4

&'

&'8

1

1'2Diagram P - V Isotermis

Proses 12

Po0er (Pros

Proses 34

Po0er (Pros

"olumn

"olumn

Volume (m3)

RasioTekan

'&&&&&& &'&&&& &'&&&1&& &'&&&1#& &'&&&2&& &'&&&2#& &'&&&3&&

Diagram P - V Politropis

Proses 12

Po0er (Proses 12)

Proses 34

Po0er (Proses 34)

"olumn

"olumn

Volume (m3)

& '& &&& && 1 '& && &&& 2 '& && && & 3' && &&& & 4 '& && &&& # '& && && & ' && &&& & '& &&&

&

&'2

&'4

&'

&'8

1

1'2Per$an%ingan Diagram P - V

P roses 12 P o0er

,sent ropi6 P o0er

"olumn "olumn

"olumn ,soterm

Po0er (,sotermal) "olumn

Po0er ("olumn ) Politro

Po0er (Politropi6)

Volume (m3)

RasioTekan


8/18

l hasil perhitungan

2&

(6g.s) (6) (6) (6) () () () (6g.6g) (6g.6g) (6g.s) (6g.s)

&'&&3 3'&338 &'289&9 &'28#148 &'434&21 '&8 #' 231'39 &'&22 &'&1 '##;& 4'811;&&

&'&&29&14 4'&4&4# &'342 &'34&8&94 &'4#4193 '2#9 4'9#9 219'83 &'&22 &'&1 '24#8;& 4'#9;&&

&'&&244 #'&422 &'38129 &'338# &'48##1#8 8'#344 '9838 2&'911 &'&22 &'&12# #'9&841;& 3'389;&&

&'&&241# ' &'3441# &'31983 &'#14123 2'#&32 &'912 183'12 &'&22 &'&14 #'2&4& 3'338;&&

&'&&2&33 '&& &'342414 &'33423 &'#43&8 2'#33 1'&39 1#4 &'&22 &'&12 4'33#;& 2'411;&&

ma r

p

pol

iso

mek

pol

iso

vol

in

out

mvin

mvout

& '& && && & & '& && & & '& && 1& & & '& && 1# & & '& && 2& & & '& && 2# & & '& && 3& &

&

&'2

&'4

&'

&'8

1

1'2Diagram P - V Isentropis

Proses 12

Po0er (Proses 12)

Proses 34

Po0er (Proses 34)

"olumn

"olumn

Volume (m3)

&'&&&&&& &'&&&& &'&&&1&& &'&&&1#& &'&&&2&&

&

&'2

&'4

&'

&'8

1

1'2Diagram P - V Isotermis

Pr

Po

Pr

Po

"o

"o

Volume (m3)

RasioTekan

' &&&&& &'&&&& &'&&&1&& &'&&&1#& &'&&&2&& &'&&&2#& &'&&&3&&

'

'

'

'

'

Diagram P - V Politropis

Proses 12

Po0er (Proses 12)

Proses 34

Po0er (Proses 34)

"olumn

"olumn

Volume (m3)

& '&&&&&& 1'&&&&&& 2 '&&&&&& 3'&&&&&& 4 '&&&&&& #'&&&&&& '&&&&&&

&

&'2

&'4

&'

&'8

1

1'2Per$an%ingan Diagram P - V

P roses 12

,sent ropi6

"olumn

"olumn

Po0er ( ,so t ermal)

Po0er ("olumn )

Po0er (Politropi6)

Volume (m3)

RasioTekan


9/18

Pi -i

1 &'&&&2#4

1 &'&&&2#4

Pi -i 1 &'&&&2#4

1 &'&&&&28 1 &'&&&2#4

1 &'&&&2#4

1 &'&&&2#4

1 &'&&&&28

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'# '# '#'&&&4

'&&&9

'&&14

'&&19

'&&24

'&&29

'&&34Diagram ma s rp

298

Pol7nomial (298)

2&

Pol7nomial (2&)

Rasio Teka n

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'#

&'&&&4

&'&4

&'1&&4

&'1#&4

&'2&&4

&'2#&4

&'3&&4

&'3#&4

&'4&&4Diagram "pol s rp

298

Pol7nomial (298)

2&

Pol7nomial (2&)

Rasio Tek an

"pol(k")

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'# '# '#

&'&&&4

&'&4

&'1&&4

&'1#&4

&'2&&4

&'2#&4

&'3&&4

&'3#&4

&'4&&4

Diagram "iso s rp

298

Pol7nomial (298)

2&Pol7nomial (2&)

Rasio Tek an

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'#

&'&&&4

&'1&&4

&'2&&4

&'3&&4

&'4&&4

&'#&&4

&'&&4 Diagram "mek s rp

Rasio Tek an

"mek(k")

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'# '# '#

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4Diagram #pol s rp

298

Pol7nomial (298)

2&

Pol7nomial (2&)

Rasio Tek an

)

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'#

&'&&&4

1&'&&&4

2&'&&&4

3&'&&&4

4&'&&&4

#&'&&&4

&'&&&4

&'&&&4

8&'&&&4

9&'&&&4 Diagram #iso s rp

Rasio Tek an

)


10/18

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'#

&'&&&4

#&'&&&4

1&&'&&&4

1#&'&&&4

2&&'&&&4

2#&'&&&4 Diagram #ol s rp

298Pol7nomial (298)

2&

Pol7nomial (2&)

Rasio Tek an

(

)

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'#

&'&&&&&2

&'&&&&12

&'&&&&22

&'&&&&32

&'&&&&42

&'&&&

&'&&&&2

&'&&&&2

Diagram min s rp

298

Pol7nomial (298)

2&

Pol7nomial (2&)

Rasio Tek an

&a'u

m

assa

uap

air

m

asu

k

(kg!s)

3 3'# 4 4'# # #'#

&'&&&&1

&'&&&&2

&'&&&&3

&'&&&&4

&'&&&

&'&&&&

&'&&&&

Diagram mout s rp

Rasio Tekan

&a'umassauapairkeluar(kg!s)


11/18


12/18


13/18

KOMPRESOR TORAK

Tabel data :

Putaran (n) = 298 rpm

No(pa) (pa) (pa) (mm!il) (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (o")

1 2 2&& 1 3 2& 31 2 3'# 3 31

2 2 3&& 1'# 3 2& 31 2 4&'& 39 31

3 2 4&& 2 2 2& 31 2 41'& 4& 31'#

4 2 #&& 3 2 2& 31 2 41'# 4& 32

# 2 && 3'# 2 2& 31 2 42'& 4& 32


No(atmabs) (atmabs) (atmabs) (mm!il) () () () () () ()

1 &'98&22 2'938 1'&&&& 3'& 293'& 3&4'& 3&&'& 31&'# 3&9'& 3&4'&

2 &'98&22 3'9& 1'&&&114 3'& 293'& 3&4'& 3&&'& 313'& 312'& 3&4'&

3 &'98&22 4'94 1'&&&1#2 2'& 293'& 3&4'& 3&&'& 314'& 313'& 3&4'#

4 &'98&22 #'934# 1'&&&228 2'& 293'& 3&4'& 3&&'& 314'# 313'& 3'&

# &'98&22 '9214 1'&&&2 2'& 293'& 3&4'& 3&&'& 31#'& 313'& 3'&

No

(pa) (pa) (pa) (mm!il) (o") (o") (o") (o") (o") (o")1 2 2&& 1 3 2& 31 2 3'# 3 31

2 2 3&& 1'# 3 2& 31 2 4&'& 39 31

3 2 4&& 2 2 2& 31 2 41'& 4& 31'#

4 2 #&& 3 2 2& 31 2 41'# 4& 32

# 2 && 3'# 2 2& 31 2 42'& 4& 32


No

1 1'1&9 1'231&28 &'&1 &'&4

2 1'393#2 1'94981& &'&&3 &'&92

3 1'18838 2'2&3# &'&922 &'1124 1'8&&182 3'242#8#9 &'&&81 &'128

# 1'9#4##3# 3'82&292 &'&24 &'142

'88&2418 12'8491# &'334 &'#38

a = &'&1#3&

n = 1'&18

No P1 P2 P3 +P T1 Tdb1 T0b1 Tdb2 T0b2 Tdb3& (atmabs) (atmabs) (atmabs) (mm!i () () () () () ()

P1

P2

P3 P T1 Tdb1 T0b1 Tdb2 T0b2 Tdb3

P1

P2


P1

P2


i

i2 Y

i

i. Y

i


14/18

1 &'98 2'938 1'&&&&8 3 293 3&4 3&& 31&'# 3&9 3&4

2 &'98 3'9& 1'&&&11 3 293 3&4 3&& 313 312 3&4

3 &'98 4'94 1'&&&1# 2 293 3&4 3&& 314 313 3&4'#

4 &'98 #'934# 1'&&&23 2 293 3&4 3&& 314'# 313 3

# &'98 '9214 1'&&&2 2 293 3&4 3&& 31# 313 3

5embuat diagram P-


No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 &'98&22 &'&&&2#4 1 &'98&2 &'&&&&94

2 1'82899 &'&&&13 2 1'829 &'&&&&&

3 2'3 &'&&&124 3 2'3 &'&&&&4

4 3'#244 &'&&&1&2 4 3'#24 &'&&&&3

# 4'3#198 &'&&&&8 # 4'3#2 &'&&&&32

#'223932 &'&&&& #'22393 &'&&&&28

'9214 &'&&&&3 '9214 &'&&&&23


No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 &'98&22 &'&&&2#4 1 &'98&2 &'&&13#4

2 1'82899 &'&&&13 2 1'829 &'&&&2#

3 2'3 &'&&&&93 3 2'3 &'&&&49

4 3'#244 &'&&&&1 4 3'#24 &'&&&3

# 4'3#198 &'&&& # 4'3#2 &'&&&3&3

#'223932 &'&&&&48 #'22393 &'&&&2#4

'9214 &'&&&&3 '9214 &'&&&192


No Pi -i No Pi -i

1 &'98&22 &'&&&2#4& 1 &'98&2 *+,-.&/

2 1'9&4#1 &'&&&128 2 1'9&4# *+,-.&/

3 2'9&413 &'&&&&8# 3 2'9&4 *+,-.&/

4 3'9#&831 &'&&&&4# 4 3'9#&83 *+,-.&/

# 4'941&2& &'&&& # 4'941&2 *+,-.&/

#'93121&3 &'&&&&432 #'93121 *+,-.&/

'9214 &'&&&&32 '9214 *+,-.&/

1'&2


15/18

&'&&

No P1

& (atmabs)

1 &'98&22

2 &'98&22

3 &'98&22

4 &'98&22

# &'98&22


16/18

F Putaran

(o") (N) (rpm)

24 9'### 298

24 1&'#3# 298

22 11'#1# 298

23 12'49# 298

22 12'98# 298

F

() (N)

29'& 9'###

29'& 1&'#3#

29#'& 11'#1#

29'& 12'49#

29#'& 12'98#

F

(o") (N)24 9'###

24 1&'#3#

22 11'#1#

23 12'49#

22 12'98#

T0b3 F() (N)

T0b3

T0b3

T0b3


17/18

29 9'###

29 1&'#3#

29# 11'#1#

29 12'49#

29# 12'98#


18/18

Documents

Data Kompresor Torak