FILIPINO 15PAGPAPAKILALA Introductions

DIALOGUEdayalogo

• Dialogues often start with introductions à pagpapakilala.• As we saw last week, common and basic greetings à pagbati

often started with introductions.• Now that you know basic greetings. Let’s learn how to

introduce ourselves.

DIALOGUEdayalogo

MARIA: Ako si Maria IamMaria

PEDRO: Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka, Maria. Pedro ang pangalan ko.Pleased to meet you, Maria. My name is Pedro.

MARIA: Kumusta ka, Pedro? Howareyou,Pedro?

PEDRO: Mabuti. Ikaw? Fine.Andyou?

MARIA: Mabuti. Fine.

VOCABULARYbukabularyo

Ako _________________________________

Ako si Maria _________________________________

Ikaw _________________________________

Ikaw si Pedro _________________________________

Ka _________________________________

SiPedroka. _________________________________

Siya _________________________________

Siya si Juan.Siya si Clara. _________________________________

Pangalan _________________________________

Mariaangpangalan ko _________________________________

Nagtatrabaho _________________________________

VOCABULARYbukabularyo

Ano? _________________________________

Sino? _________________________________

Babae _________________________________

Lalaki _________________________________

Oo _________________________________

Hindi _________________________________

Ba _________________________________

Ko _________________________________

Mo _________________________________

Niya_________________________________

Nag-aaral_________________________________

• EXPRESSIONS – Pagpapahiwatig

VOCABULARYbukabularyo

Kumusta ka?Kumusta? ____________________________________________________________________

Ikinagagalak kong makilala ka ____________________________________________________________________

Mabuti ____________________________________________________________________

• MGA PANGUNGUSAP (Sentences)

VOCABULARYbukabularyo

Ako si Maria ____________________________________________________________________

Ikaw si Pedro ____________________________________________________________________

Siya si Clara ____________________________________________________________________

Mariaangpangalan ko ____________________________________________________________________

Pedroangpangalan ko ____________________________________________________________________

Claraangpangalan niya ____________________________________________________________________

• MGA PANGUNGUSAP (Sentences)

VOCABULARYbukabularyo

Nag-aaral ako saHolyTrinity ____________________________________________________________________

Mathangpaboritokong paksa ____________________________________________________________________

Nagtatrabaho ako saFootlocker ____________________________________________________________________

Salesassociateako ____________________________________________________________________

Babae si Clara ____________________________________________________________________

Lalaki si Pedro ____________________________________________________________________

PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER

Ako si Maria. Nag-aaral ako sa _______________. ________________ ang major ko.

IamMaria.Istudyat_______________.Mymajoris_______________.

PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER

Ako si Pedro. Nagtatrabaho ako sa _______________. ________________ ako.

IamPedro.Iworkat_______________.Iama_______________.

ACTIVITYaktibidad

• Choose one of the following occupations• Sketch yourself as one of these occupations• After, you will then have to introduce yourself using a certain

phrase that you just learned.Estudyante – Student Abugado – LawyerGuro/Titser – Teacher Magsasaka - FarmerDoktor – Doctor Nars - NursePulis – Policeofficer Manunulat – WriterPintor – Painter Mang-aawit – SingerMananayaw – Dancer Negosyante – Businessperson

GRAMMARgramatika

• Markers

• In the examples we did, the markers we used are Si and ang• In Filipino, there is no direct words/articles such as “a”, “an”, and

“the” like in English. • Markers are used to ”mark” the next word in the sentence such as

a noun – usually the subject or the object of the sentence.

GRAMMARgramatika

• Markers

• Si is a “singular” marker used before a personal noun

• Example: Ako si Maria or Si Maria ako. (I am Maria)

• Ang is a “singular” marker used before a noun. “Ang” marks the subject of a sentence.

• Example: Maria ang pangalan ko. Maria is my name. (Maria marker name my)

GRAMMARgramatika

• Nominative Pronouns• Nominative Pronouns are the subjects of the sentence. Usually the

ones that do the action in a sentence.

• Nagsasalita à First Person or Person Speaking à Ako à I• Kinakausap à Second Person or Person Addressed à Ikaw, Ka à You• Pinag-uusapan à Third Person à Siya à He/She

GRAMMARgramatika

• Nominative Pronouns• Ka à Use when the pronoun is not in the beginning of the

sentence• Example: Si Pedro ka.

• You are Pedro à (Marker) Pedro You

• Ikaw à Use in the beginning of a sentence or before the name of the person.• Example: Ikaw si Pedro.

• You are Pedro à You (Marker) Pedro

GRAMMARgramatika

• Nominative Pronouns• Pronouns à There’s no gender in the Filipino language.

Therefore, Siya is used to mean both “he” and “she”

• Example: Siya si Pedro. Siya si Maria• He is Pedro. She is Maria.

GRAMMARgramatika

• Possessive Pronouns• Possessive Pronouns indicate one’s possession to something or even

someone.

• Nagsasalita à First Person or Person Speaking à Ko à My• Kinakausap à Second Person or Person Addressed à Mo à Your• Pinag-uusapan à Third Person à Niya à His/Hers

GRAMMARgramatika

• Possessive Pronouns• Ko à Use after the object, or in the example, the name.• Example: Pedro ang pangalan ko.

• My name is Pedroà Pedro (Marker) name my

• Mo à Also use after the object, or in the example, the name.• Example: Maria ang pangalan mo.

• Your name is Maria à Maria (Marker) name your

GRAMMARgramatika

• Prepositions• Sa à is a preposition or that it indicates a place.• Example: Nag-aaral ako sa Unibersidad ng California.

• I study at the University of California.

GRAMMARgramatika

• Interrogatives• Ano and Sino à are interrogative words. Used when asking a

question.• Ano à What à Ano ang pangalan mo? à What is your name• Sino à Who à Sino siya? à Who is he/she?• Ba à Used for yes/no questions à Estudyante ka ba?

• When used with names, ba goes before the name.• Example: Estudyante ba si Grant?• When used with pronouns, ba goes after the pronoun.• Example: Nag-aaral ka ba sa Trinity?

GRAMMARgramatika

• Particle à “Na”• Particles are words that does not classify as a

noun/pronoun/verbs/adj/adverbs

• In Tagalog, the particle Na is used to connect words and phrases

• It is frequently used, most especially when linking adjectives, nouns and phrases.

• It can be contracted à or make them shorter.• Examples: Ng à of à nang

Ko na à kong