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Kobe University Repository : Kernel タイトル Title 非ガウス型ランダム振動が包装内容品の応答に与える影響 : 実験によ る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, / 斎藤, 勝彦 / 中嶋, 隆勝 掲載誌・巻号・ページ Citation 日本包装学会誌,22(4):269-278 刊行日 Issue date 2013-08-01 資源タイプ Resource Type Journal Article / 学術雑誌論文 版区分 Resource Version publisher 権利 Rights DOI JaLCDOI URL http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/handle_kernel/90002169 PDF issue: 2020-08-18

fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

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Page 1: fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

Kobe University Repository : Kernel

タイトルTit le

非ガウス型ランダム振動が包装内容品の応答に与える影響 : 実験による検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibrat ion on PackagingResponse Using Physical Simulat ion)

著者Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦 / 中嶋, 隆勝

掲載誌・巻号・ページCitat ion 日本包装学会誌,22(4):269-278

刊行日Issue date 2013-08-01

資源タイプResource Type Journal Art icle / 学術雑誌論文

版区分Resource Version publisher

権利Rights

DOI

JaLCDOI

URL http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/handle_kernel/90002169

PDF issue: 2020-08-18

Page 2: fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013)

~F:f.j? Am!7~~+ ktJilb1J~§~I1'J~~ (J) J;t;1§(::~;t~~. -~~(::~~~M-

Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response

Using Physical Simulation

Akira HOSOYAMA *, Katsuhiko SAITO** and Takamasa NAKAJIMA *

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We have proposed a new method for non-Gaussian random vibration testing to improve the currently used random vibration test The comparison of wavefonns on the vibration table shows that the proposed method is expected to ensure a more appropriate vibration test because it can generate vibrations closer to those produced during actual transportation when compared to the traditional method. On the other hand, the contents of a package are SlllTOilllded by cushioning material, and therefore, Vibration is transmitted to the contents through cushioning material. However, the influence of the non-Gaussianity of the Vibration table on the contents of a package has not been examined experimentally; thus, the difference in the response acceleration of the contents between the proposed and the traditional methods is not clear. ill this paper, a dtnnmy package on the vibration table is vibrated by actual transportation and using both the traditional and the proposed methods, and the response acceleration of the contents of a package is measured. The result shows that the non-Gaussianity of the acceleration of the Vibration table influences the response acceleration of the contents of a package, and the accumulated fatigue of the contents changes depending on the kurtosis of the Vibration table.

Keywords: Packaging, Transportation, Vibration Test, Non-Gaussian Distribution, Kurtosis, Response

* ±j/ljJ1!I\:llhJ&$.A *~,&)(f:lz:E€~vJ;j¥iiif~Jf T 594 "1157 *~lBl'ffIJ~lr$<b ~J;.!I!f 2"7"1 Technology Research Institute of Osaka Prefecture, 2"7-1, AYUmlno, Izumi, Osaka 594-1157, Japan

* *t$?*~ =;=658-0022 ~JlI[JIilJ$?$QIK~{ImlllJ 5"H Kobe University, 5-1"1, Fukaerninami, Higashinada, Kobe, Hyogo 658-0022, Japan

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Page 3: fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

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Page 5: fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

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Page 6: fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

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('Actual transportation')

Time (sJ

(c) Vibration table

(Proposed method)

200 400 Time (sJ

(e) Vibration table

(Traditional method)

1

600

:l----------------~--------]

201 ,

-30

200 400 600 Time (sJ

(b) Acrylic box

('Actual transportation')

40------------- - - - ---- - ---

30

- 30

200 400 Time (s)

(d) Acrylic box

(Proposed method)

600

:~----------------------

20 N0

£ 1 2 ~

Q) - 1 u .:i

200 400 Time (sJ

(f) Acrylic box

(Traditional method)

600

Fig.7 Acceleration time series of a vibration table and an acrylic box generated by

• actual transportation' , the proposed method and the traditional method

(A package fastened to the vibration table with a lashing belt)

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150

N-0

} 2 ~ -.; u u «

- 1500

150

100

N-0 .....

-S c ~ ~

~ u u «

- 1500

150

100

'" ~ -S c .2 ~ v

-.; u

~

- 100

- 1500

fJ;fi:§~~~tt Vol.22 No.4 (20 13)

40- - - - - - - - - ,- - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - -

200 400 Time (.)

(a) Vibration table

('Actual transportation')

200 Time (.)

(c) Vibration table

(Proposed method)

-30

600

-30

600 - 40

0

I

200 400 Time (. )

(b) Acrylic box

('Actual transportation')

200 400 Time (0)

(d) Acrylic box

(Proposed method)

600

600

40~- -~------ ------~ ---------,

200 400 Time (s)

(e) Vibration table

(Traditional method)

600

-30

200 400 Time (.)

(f) Acrylic box

(Traditional method)

Fig.S Acceleration time series of a vibration table and an acrylic box generated by

'actual transportation' , the proposed method and the traditional method

(A package unfastened to the vibration table)

- 275 -

600

Page 9: fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

Tablel Comparison of kurtosis, skewness and RMS between acceleration time series

of a vibration table and an acrylic box generated by 'actual transportation' ,

the proposed method and the traditional method

Vibration table

Input acceleration Kurtosis Skewness

'Actual transportation' 9.0 0.0

(With a lashing belt)

Proposed method 8.5 0.0

(With a lashing belt)

Traditional method 3.0 0.0

(With a lashing belt)

'Actual transportation' 9.0 00

(Without a lashing belt)

Proposed method 8.5 0.0

(Without a lashing belt)

Traditional method 3.0 0.0

(Without a lashing belt)

b7)'gu

'(fF.. (~, tff( ~JJ 1'1' 0) 'h;, ffl: 7); '8 '}ti If']?(~ J'IJ 0) fJU.i1I ffl' (~-9-;t 0 J1::~~ZJI(~ ~)l \-Cf~~'i-;j- 0, Table1 (~.t.3

~ \""(8~rAJ':ft:r:\700) RMS %:,7;.;;") ~, 8'1kLilJ O)

1M7E(!):ff~-C'I[~j)),l)'(Je!': g ~) 17)(7), 8~J'1J i:' l~

IELt::::!:;l,;-EJjJ:.U'§JIEL/e!':~\~E~ i)(~, -Ilii

\fJJi,' (J) '}2ffl' (~7) ,I; ,t) [') -r (1 (frEl] [ fll'L (~tJ:. /) ""(

Jj V), 8'!kP'lWJ'uO) RMS (itJ.r~\f)Jf"c!)'h;,J!tO)

Jlt;~i:''f: (t""( ~ \/~ v \.:=. ~ 7)' 5'1 ""( ~ h-3 --jJ,

tEZt!JtJ ~ §~P'l$J'IJO)'h;,ffl:%:,;ZfQ ~, l1K!IljJ-EJ'

O)'h;,Att;> 3 0) ~ -2:8~V"l$J'uO)'h;,lXlilf:f 3

(~/e!':QO)(~ML, tEZt!J-t'IJ)'h;,Att;, 3 .G(7\-0)~

-2: 8~P'l$J'IJIJ)'h;,J3ni 3 t)7\-U)lll! ~ Ie!': V), I~

~ P'l $ J'IJ (i tEZtJJ"6' 0) 'h;, At IJ) ~ ~ .a: ~ ( t Q .:=. ~

Acrylic box

RMS RMS Kurtosis Skewness

(m/ S2) (m/52)

10.1 4.5 -0.1 3.9

10.1 6.2 0.1 3.9

10.2 2.9 0.0 4.0

10.1 4.3 0.4 3.2

10.1 6.2 0.6 3.3

10.1 2.9 0.2 3.3

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Fig.9 I~ '8. ~ rflJ %:tEZ:tJJ-EJ' I~ [l,j 7E L t:::~)ft.t,;

J: U' Fig.10 I~UFiJ7E L Ii: v \l£dr-(~/~l '-c, Fig.7

J.3 J: U' Fig,8 0)8}~v~ 'fi=t'i'u 0)jJlli.1UltSif~IJIr£"T

~;;7)'f"-', t:~~j) rJ/ H.& IIJ).t.J J::U'v//

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tt-C'~fliT Qg;9J'li~ljlff,]~ J: V) * -2: < Ie!': /';) 0)

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- 276 -

Page 10: fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

G>

'"

2.0

,g'1 .5 ~

" G>

~ 1.0

'" E '" ~0.5 «

0.0 Actual Proposed

transportation method Traditional

method

(a) The accumulated fatigue obtained

by the peak method

2.0

G>

&1.5 ., .!!

" G> ... 1.0 3 E '" g 0.5 «

0.0 Actual Proposed

transportation method Trad Itional

method

(b) The accumulated fatigue obtained

by the range method

Fig.9 Comparison of the accumulated fat igue among 'actual transportation' , the proposed

and the traditional methods in the case that a package is fastened

to the vibration table with a las hing belt

2.0 ------ --------------------------.-----.-----------

G>

&1.5 ., .!!

" ~ 1. 0

'" E

'" gO.5 «

0.0 Actua l Proposed

transportation method Trad itional

method

(a) The accumulated fatigue obtained

by the peak method

2.0

Actual Proposed transportation method

Traditional method

(b) The accumulated fatigue obtained

by the range method

Fig.l0 Comparison of the accumulated fat igue among 'actual transportation ' . the proposed

and the traditional methods in the case t hat a package is unfastened to the vibration table

~ O)1.lq~ -C ~ n~ o -tttb-t:J, m:~7:Hj:~f1t

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~5~¥Amtb~~~~.T~~~fficitJ~::.

~ i?'b1.l ' ~o

- 277 -

Page 11: fJ*@1!i¥~lt Vol.22 No.4 (2013) · る検討(Effect of Non-Gaussian Random Vibration on Packaging Response Using Physical Simulation) 著者 Author(s) 細山, 亮 / 斎藤, 勝彦

*~~~~.#ff~~~~~¥A.~ffi~

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~t;:~iI~!:E t--n '0JJ¥:!Z9. :to J: V1}(:*¥~ 0) ~

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<5Im)c~>

1) if-llHlJ3'f. t:p~I1;IliIlJ. 13 *~~~~~. 19(2). 113-121(2010)

2) A. Steinwolf and WH. Connon III, Sound

and Vibration, February, 12-17(2005)

3) V. Rouillard and M. A. Sek, Packaging

Technology and Science, 23(8),

423-439(2010)

- 278 -

4) *-!IILli3'f. t:p~I1;IliIlJ. 13 *~~~~~, 20(1). 27-34(2011)

5) if-I!ILli3'f, *RillJm. t:p~I1;IliIlJ. 13 *~ ~~~~. 21(2), 107-114(2012)

~ ~Lli3'f.*RillJm. t:pCIliIlJ. 13*~

~~~~. 21(6), 471-478(2012)

7) A. Steinwolf, Sound and Vibration,

September, 12-21(2006)

8) A. Steinwolf, Probabilistic Engineering

Mechanics, 14,289-299(1999)

9) JIS E 4031:2008, ~ili.fi!iifflJl~-.~

&. afJj~1fit~jJr~

10) tc t: ;:tl'i. 13 *tt;f-l-~~if~, "tt;f-l-5mlt ~". 13 *tt;f-l-~~. p.117(2001)

(JJ¥:f/iii~{t 2013 ip 2 j} 7 13)

(lf1t~:@ 2013 ip 5 j} 27 13)