ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk; nfhak;g[j;J}h; - nfhak;g[j;J}h ...syllabus.b-u.ac.in/syl_college/01072010t3.pdf · PART-1 LANG. TAMIL SEMESTER III 2010-2011 Annexure 15A SCAA Dt. 28-5-2010

PART-1 LANG. TAMIL SEMESTER III 2010-2011 Annexure 15A SCAA Dt. 28-5-2010

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ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk;ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk;ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk;ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk;

nfhak;g[j;J}h; nfhak;g[j;J}h; nfhak;g[j;J}h; nfhak;g[j;J}h; ---- 641 046641 046641 046641 046

,s';fiy ,s';fiy ,s';fiy ,s';fiy – mwptpay; gl;lg;gog;gpy; mwptpay; gl;lg;gog;gpy; mwptpay; gl;lg;gog;gpy; mwptpay; gl;lg;gog;gpy; ,uz;lhk,uz;lhk,uz;lhk,uz;lhkhz;L/ jkpH;hz;L/ jkpH;hz;L/ jkpH;hz;L/ jkpH;

gapy;nthh;f;FhpaJgapy;nthh;f;FhpaJgapy;nthh;f;FhpaJgapy;nthh;f;FhpaJ

bra;a[s; jpul;Lbra;a[s; jpul;Lbra;a[s; jpul;Lbra;a[s; jpul;L

(2010-2011 Mk; fy;tpahz;L Kjy; NrHNthHf;FhpaJ) \d;whk; gUtk;

gFjp 1 jkpH; jhs; -III


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mwpKft[mwpKft[mwpKft[mwpKft[iuiuiuiu

gs;spf; fy;tp epiwtile;J gy;fiyf; fHff; fy;tpf;F tUk; gl;ltFg;g[

khzth;jk; fUj;Jg; ghpkhw;wj;jpwd;/ (Communicative skill) rpe;jidj;jpwd;/

MSikj;jpwd; Mfpatw;iw tsh;j;J/ thH;tpay; tpGkpa';fis czur;

bra;J/ njrpa/ cyf xUikg; ghl;Lzh;it kdj;jpy; ,Uj;jp thH;th';F

thH;tjw;Fhpa neh;Kf vz;zk; (Positive thinking) tYg;bgWk; tifapy;

,g;ghlj;jpl;lk; cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

\d;whk; gUtj;jpy; CH;tpid/ gFj;jwpt[/ tPuk;/ kdpjneak; Mfpatw;iw

MH;e;jwpa[k; tifapy; bra;a[s; gFjpfs; ,lk;bgWfpd;wd. eilKiw rKjhar;

rpe;jidia btspf; bfhzUk; tifapy; g[jpdk; mike;Js;sJ.

ghlj;jpl;lf; FGtpdh;ghlj;jpl;lf; FGtpdh;ghlj;jpl;lf; FGtpdh;ghlj;jpl;lf; FGtpdh;


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ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk;ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk;ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk;ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk; nfhak;g[j;J}h; nfhak;g[j;J}h; nfhak;g[j;J}h; nfhak;g[j;J}h; ---- 641 046641 046641 046641 046

ghlj;jpl;lk; ghlj;jpl;lk; ghlj;jpl;lk; ghlj;jpl;lk; ---- gFjp gFjp gFjp gFjp – 1 1 1 1 jkpH;j;jhs; jkpH;j;jhs; jkpH;j;jhs; jkpH;j;jhs; ---- III - \\\\d;whk; gUtk; d;whk; gUtk; d;whk; gUtk; d;whk; gUtk; (2010 (2010 (2010 (2010 – 2011 Mk; fy;tpahz;oy; 2011 Mk; fy;tpahz;oy; 2011 Mk; fy;tpahz;oy; 2011 Mk; fy;tpahz;oy; gapy;gapy;gapy;gapy;nthh;f;FhpaJ)nthh;f;FhpaJ)nthh;f;FhpaJ)nthh;f;FhpaJ)

((((bra;a[s;/ g[jpdk;/ ,yf;fzk;/ ,ybra;a[s;/ g[jpdk;/ ,yf;fzk;/ ,ybra;a[s;/ g[jpdk;/ ,yf;fzk;/ ,ybra;a[s;/ g[jpdk;/ ,yf;fzk;/ ,yf;fpa tuyhW/ gapw;rpf;fl;Liuf;fpa tuyhW/ gapw;rpf;fl;Liuf;fpa tuyhW/ gapw;rpf;fl;Liuf;fpa tuyhW/ gapw;rpf;fl;Liu))))

myF myF myF myF – 1 : CH;tpida[k;1 : CH;tpida[k;1 : CH;tpida[k;1 : CH;tpida[k;//// gFj;jwpt[k;gFj;jwpt[k;gFj;jwpt[k;gFj;jwpt[k;

1. rpyg;gjpfhuk; - fl;Liuf; fhij 2.kzpnkfiy – rpiw tpL fhij 3.rPtfrpe;jhkzp – tpkiyahh; ,yk;gfk;

myF myF myF myF – 2 tPuKk;2 tPuKk;2 tPuKk;2 tPuKk;//// kdpjneaKk;kdpjneaKk;kdpjneaKk;kdpjneaKk; 1. fk;guhkhazk; - el;g[f;nfhs;glyk; 2.bghpag[uhzk; - jpUehisg; nghthh; g[uhzk;

myF myF myF myF – 3 eilKiw3 eilKiw3 eilKiw3 eilKiw rrrr\\\\fr; rpe;jidfr; rpe;jidfr; rpe;jidfr; rpe;jid

g[jpdkg[jpdkg[jpdkg[jpdk: : : : : jfdk; jfdk; jfdk; jfdk; ---- Mz;lhs; gphpajh;#pdpMz;lhs; gphpajh;#pdpMz;lhs; gphpajh;#pdpMz;lhs; gphpajh;#pdp epa[ brq;rhp g[f; #t[!;, mk;gj;Jhh;, brd;id-98, tpiy:50/-

myF myF myF myF ----4 ahg;g[k;4 ahg;g[k;4 ahg;g[k;4 ahg;g[k;//// mzpa[k;mzpa[k;mzpa[k;mzpa[k;

1. ahg;g[ ,yf;fzk; 2.mzp ,yf;fzk; bkhHpaikg;g[ - ghlg;gFjpia xl;oait epiykz;oy Mrphpag;gh/ mW rPh;f;fHpbeoyo Mrphpa tpUj;jk;/ fyptpUj;jk;. ctik mzp/ jw;Fwpg;ngw;w mzp/ cah;t[etpw;rp mzp/ ,y;bghUs; ctik mzp/ brhw;bghUs; gpd;tU epiyazp.

myF myF myF myF ----5555 1. ,yf;fpa tuyhW – ghlj;jpl;lj;ijj; jGtpaJ. 1.Ik;bgU';fhg;gpa';fs; 2. fk;guhkhazk;

3. bghpag[uhzk; 4.g[jpdj;jpd; njhw;wKk; tsh;r;rpa[k;.

2.gapw;rpf;Fhpad 1.bghJf;fl;Liu


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\\\\d;whk; gUtk;d;whk; gUtk;d;whk; gUtk;d;whk; gUtk; jkpH;j;jhs; jkpH;j;jhs; jkpH;j;jhs; jkpH;j;jhs; ----3333

tpdhj;jhs; mikg;g[tpdhj;jhs; mikg;g[tpdhj;jhs; mikg;g[tpdhj;jhs; mikg;g[

neuk; neuk; neuk; neuk; ---- 3 kzp3 kzp3 kzp3 kzp kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; kjpg;bgz; ---- 75757575

gphpt[ gphpt[ gphpt[ gphpt[ ---- mmmm 10101010x1111=10101010

xU brhy;xU brhy;xU brhy;xU brhy;/ xU bjhlhpy; tpil vGxU bjhlhpy; tpil vGxU bjhlhpy; tpil vGxU bjhlhpy; tpil vGJf. Jf. Jf. Jf.

(myF 1/2/3/4) gphpt[ gphpt[ gphpt[ gphpt[ ----MMMM 5555x5555=25252525

,uz;L gf;f mstpy; vGJf.,uz;L gf;f mstpy; vGJf.,uz;L gf;f mstpy; vGJf.,uz;L gf;f mstpy; vGJf. bra;a[s; - 2 tpdhf;fs;

g[jpdk; - 1 tpdh

,yf;fzk; - 1 tpdh

,yf;fpatuyhW – 1 tpdh

gphpt[ gphpt[ gphpt[ gphpt[ ---- ,,,, 5555x8888=40404040

fl;Liu tofl;Liu tofl;Liu tofl;Liu totpy; tpil jUf.tpy; tpil jUf.tpy; tpil jUf.tpy; tpil jUf. bra;a[s; - 2 tpdhf;fs;

g[jpdk; - 1 tpdh

,yf;fpatuyhW – 1 tpdh

bghJf;fl;Liu – 1 tpdh

Fwpg;g[Fwpg;g[Fwpg;g[Fwpg;g[ M/ , gphpt[fs; ‘,J’ my;yJ ‘mJ’ vd;w tifapy; mtw;wpw;F

chpa myFfspy; mikjy; ntz;Lk;.


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1. rpyg;gjpfhuk;1. rpyg;gjpfhuk;1. rpyg;gjpfhuk;1. rpyg;gjpfhuk; fl;Liu fhijfl;Liu fhijfl;Liu fhijfl;Liu fhij

Ik;bgU';fhg;gpa';fspy; xd;W rpyg;gjpfhuk;. “be";ir ms;Sk;”

rpyg;gjpfhuk; vdg; nghw;wpath; ghujpahh;. rpyg;gjpfhuKk;/ kzpnkfiya[k; ,ul;ilf;fhg;gpa';fs;. rpyk;g[ fhuzkhf vGe;j tuyhW fhg;gpakhf;fg;gl;likahy; rpyg;gjpfhuk; vdg; bgah; bgw;wJ. ,e;E}ypd; Mrphpah; ,s';nfhtofs;. nrukugpy; njhd;wpa ,g;bgUe;jif kidawj;ija[k;. mur nghfj;ija[k; Jwe;jth;.

rpyg;gjpfhuk; fPiHf;flyUnf cs;s g[fhhpy; bjhl';fp/ jkpHfj;jpd; ,ilna cs;s kJiuapy; tsh;e;J/ nkiyf;fly; mUnf cs;s t";rpapy; epiwt[WfpwJ. ,J ,ay;/ ,ir/ Tj;J vd Kj;jkpGk; tputpa bre;jkpH;f; fhg;gpak;. \d;W fhz;l';fisa[k;/ Kg;gJ fhijfisa[k; cilaJ. “murpay; gpiHj;njhh;f;F mwk; Tw;whFk;; ciurhy; gj;jpdpia cah;e;njhh; Vj;Jth;; CH;tpid cUj;J te;J}l;Lk; vd;w Kg;bgU';fUj;Jf;fspd; tpsf;fnk ,e;E}y;.

,';F ghlg;gFjpahf ,lk;bgWtJ fl;Liu fhij. ,f;fhij fz;zfpghy; te;J njhd;wpa kJuhgjp bja;tk;/ ele;j epfH;r;rpf;Ff; fhuzk; CH;tpidna vd tpsf;fk; jUfpd;wJ. “,d;wpypUe;J gjpdhd;fhtJ ehspy; epd; fztidf; fz;L nrh;tha;’ vdf; Twpr; bry;fpd;wJ. jpUr;br';Fd;bwd;Dk; kiy kPnjwp nt';if kuj;jpd; fPH; epd;w fz;zfp bja;t tot[ld; nghe;j nfhtyidf; fz;L thdt{h;jpapnywpj; njth;fs; nghw;wj; Jwf;fk; mile;jhs; vd;w bra;jpiaj; jh';fp epw;fpd;wJ.


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fl;Liuf; fhijfl;Liuf; fhijfl;Liuf; fhijfl;Liuf; fhij rila[k; gpiwa[k; jhH;e;j brd;dpf; Ftis cz;fz; jtsths; Kfj;jp filbaapW mUk;gpa gtsr;brt; tha;j;jp ,ilepy tphpe;j epj;jpy eifj;jp ,lkU'; fpUz;l ePy khapDk; (5) tykU';F bghd;dpwk; g[iua[ nkdpas; ,lf;if bghyk;g{e; jhkiu nae;jpDk; tyf;if mk;Rlh;f; bfhLths; gpoj;njhs; tyf;fhy; g[idfHy; fl;oDk; ,lf;fhy; jdpr;rpyk;g[ muw;We; jifikas; gdpj;Jiwf; (10) bfhw;iff; bfhz;fs; Fkhpj; Jiwtd; bghw;nfhl;L tuk;gd; bghjpapw; bghUg;gd; FyKjw; fpHj;jp Mjypd; myke;J xUKiy Fiwe;j jpUkh gj;jpdp mykU jpUKfj; jhapiH e';ifjd; (15) Kd;dpiy <ahs; gpd;dpiyj; njhd;wpf; nfl;orpd; thHp e';ifbad; Fiwbad thl;oa jpUKfk; tytapw; nfhl;o ahiueP vd;gpd; tUntha; vd;Dil Mu"h; vt;tk; mwpjp nahbtd (20) Mu" but;t kwpe;njd; mzpapHhma; khbgU'; Tly; kJuh gjpbad;ngd; fl;Liu ahl;ondd; ahdpd; fztw;Fg; gl;l ftw;wpnad; ige;bjho nfl;o bgUe;jifg; bgz;bzd;W nfshbad; be";rk; (25) tUe;jpg; g[yk;g[W neha; njhHpeP <bjhd;W nfl;obad; nfhkfw;F CH;tpid te;jf; fil khjuha; <bjhd;W nfSd; fztw;Fj; jPJw te;j tpid; fhjpd; (30) kiweh nthir ay;y jpahtJk; kzpeh nthir nfl;lJ kpynd mobjhG jpiw";rh kd;d uy;yJ FogHp J}w;W'; nfhyD ky;yd; ,d;D'; nfl;o ed;Djy; kle;ijah; (35)


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kl';bfG nehf;fpd; kjKfe; jpwg;g[z;L ,l';fHp be";rj;J ,sik ahid fy;tpg; ghfd; ifafg; glhmJ xy;fh t[s;sj; njhL khapDk; xGf;bfhL g[zh;e;jtpt; tpGf;Fog; gpwe;njhh;f;F (40) ,Gf;fe; jhuhJ ,Jt['; nfl;o cjth thH;f;iff; fPue;ij kidtp g[jtf; fjtk; g[ilj;jdd; xUehs; miur ntyp ay;y jpahtJk; g[iujPh; ntyp ,y;byd bkhHpe;J (45) kd;wj; jpUj;jpr; brd;wP ut;tHp ,d;wt; ntyp fhth njhbtdr; brtpr;Nl; lhzpapw; g[ifaHy; bghj;jp be";r"; RLjypd; m";rp eLf;Fw;W tr;rpuj; jlf;if mkuh; nfhkhd; (50) cr;rpg; bghd;Ko xsptis cilj;jif Fiwj;j br';nfhy; Fiwahf; bfhw;wj;J ,iwf;Fog; gpwe;njhh;f;F ,Gf;f kpd;ik ,d;D'; nfl;o ed;th ahFjy; bgU";nrhW gae;j jpUe;Jnty; jlf;if (55) jpUepiy bgw;w bgUeh spUf;if mwdwp br';nfhy; kwbewp beLths; g[wt[epiw g[f;nfhd; fwitKiw bra;njhd; g{k;g[dw; gHdg; g[fhh;efh; nte;jd; jh';fh tpisa[s; ed;dh ljDs; (60) tyitg; ghh;g;ghd; guhru bdd;nghd; Fyt[ntw; nrud; bfhilj;jpw'; nfl;L tz;lkpH; kiwnahw;F thDiw bfhLj;j jpz;owy; beLntw; nruyw; fhz;bfdf; fhLk; ehLk; Cuk; nghfp (65) ePLepiy kyak; gpw;glr; brd;w';F xd;Wg[hp bfhs;if ,Ugpwg; ghsh; Kj;jPr; bry;tj;J ehd;kiw Kw;wp Ik;bgU nts;tpa["; bra;bjhHpy; Xk;g[k; mWbjhHp ye;jzh; bgWKiw tFf;f (70) ehty'; bfhz;L ez;zh nuhl;og; ghh;g;gd thif No Vw;g[w


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ed;fy'; bfhz;L jd;gjpg; bgah;nthd; br';nfhw; bwd;dd; jpUe;JbjhHpy; kiwath; j';fh byd;g J}nu mt;t{h;g; (75) ghrpiy bghJspa nghjpkd; wj;Jj; jz;nl Fz;oif btz;Fil fhl;lk; gz;lr; rpWbghjp ghjf; fhg;bghL fise;jdd; ,Ug;nghd; fhty; btz;Fil tpise;JKjph; bfhw;wj;J tpwnyhd; thHp (80) flw;flk; bgwpe;j fhtyd; thHp tplh;r;rpiy bghwpj;j nte;jd; thHp g{e;jz; bghUieg; bghiwad; thHp khe;ju"; nruy; kd;dtd; thH;bfdf; FHYk; FLkpa[k; kHiy; brt;tha;j; (85) jsh;eil ahaj;Jj; jkh;Kjy; eP';fp tpisahL rpwhm buy;yh"; NH;ju Fz;lg; ghh;g;gP bud;ndh nlhjpbad; gz;lr; rpWbghjp bfhz;Lngh kpd;bddr; rPh;j;jF rpwg;gpd; thh;j;jpfd; g[jy;td; (90) Mykh; bry;td; bgah;bfhz;L tsh;e;njhd; ghy;ehW brt;tha;g; gonahh; Kd;dh;j; jsh;eh thapDk; kiwtpsp tHhmJ cskyp ctifnah blhg;g nthjj; jf;fpzd; jd;id kpf;nfhd; tpae;J (95) Kj;jg; g{q}y; mj;jF g[idfyk; flfk; njhl;blhL ifa[iw <j;Jj; jd;gjpg; bgah;e;jd dhf ed;fyd; g[idgt[k; g{z;gt[k; bghwhm uhfp thh;j;jpfd; jd;idf; fhj;jd nuhk;gpf; (100) nfhj;bjhHp tpisath; nfhKiw md;wpg; gLbghUs; btstpa ghh;g;gh dptbdd ,Lrpiwf; nfhl;lj; jpl;ld uhf thh;j;jpfd; kidtp fhh;j;jpif vd;nghs; mye;jds; V';fp mGjds; epyj;jpy; (105) g[ye;jds; g[uz;lds; bgh';fpds; mJfz;L ikaW rpwg;gpd; Iia nfhapy; bra;tpidf; fjte; jpwth jhfypd;


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jpwth jilj;j jpz;zpiyf; fjtk; kwnty; kd;dtd; nfl;ldd; ka';fpf; (110) bfhL';nfh Yz;Lbfhy; bfhw;witf; Fw;w ,Lk;ig ahtJk; mwpe;jP kpd;bdd Vt tpisath; fhtyw; bwhGJ thh;j;jpfw; bfhzh;e;j tha;bkhHp a[iug;g ePh;j;jd; wpJbtd beLbkhHp Twp (115) mwpah khf;fspd; Kiwepiy jphpe;jbtd; ,iwKiw gpiHj;jJ bghWj;jy; E'; flbddj; jlk;g[dw; fHdpj; j';fhy; jd;Dld; kl';fh tpisa[s; taY}h; ey;fpf; fhh;j;jpif fztd; thh;j;jpfd; Kd;dh; (120) ,Uepy kle;ijf;Fj; jpUkhh;g[ ey;fpats; jzpah ntl;ifa["; rpwpJjzpj; jdnd epiybfG Tly; ePs;beL kWfpd; kiyg[iu khlk; v';fqk; nfl;gf; fiyakh; bry;tp fjte; jpwe;jJ (125) rpiwg;gL nfhl;l"; rPkpd; ahtJ'; fiwg;gL khf;fs; fiwtPL bra;k;kpd; ,LbghU shapDk; gLbghU shapDk; cw;wth;f; FWjp bgw;wth;f; fhbkd ahid baUj;jj;J mzpKuR ,hP,f; (130) nfhd;Kiw aiwe;j bfhw;w nte;jd; jhd;Kiw gpiHj;j jFjpa['; nfs;eP Moj; jp';fs; nghpUl; gf;fj;J mHy;nth; Fl;lj; jl;lkp "hd;W bts;sp thuj;J xs;bshp a[z;z (135) ciurhy; kJiunahL miuRnf LWbkDk; ciua[ Kz;nl epiubjho nahna fobghHp Ylj;j fyp';fed; dhl;L tontw; wlf;if tRt['; FkuDk; jPk;g[dw; gHdr; rp';f g[uj;jpDk; (140) fhk;bgG fhdf; fgpy g[uj;jpDk; miurhs; bry;te;J epiuehh; nte;jh; tPahj; jpUtpd; tpGf;Fog; gpwe;j jha nte;jh; jk;Ks; gifa[w ,UKf; fhtjj; jpilepiyj; jpah';fq"; (145)


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brUty; btd;wpapw; bry;nth hpd;ikapd; mUk;bghUs; ntl;ifapw; bgU';fyd; Rke;J fue;Jiw khf;fspw; fhjyp jd;bdhL rp';fh tz;g[fH;r; rp';f g[uj;jpndhh; m';fh og;gl; lU';fyd; gfUk; (150) r';fkd; vd;Dk; thzpfd; jd;id Ke;ijg; gpwg;gpw; ige;bjho fztd; bte;epwy; nte;jw;Ff; nfhj;bjhHpy; bra;nthd; guj bdd;Dk; bgaudf; nfhtyd; tpuj eP';fpa btWg;gpd dhjypd; (155) xw;wd; ,tbddg; gw;wpdd; bfhz;L btw;wpnty; kd;dw;Ff; fhl;of; bfhy;t[Hpf; bfhiyf;fsg; gl;l r';fkd; kidtp epiyf;fs'; fhzhs; ePyp vd;nghs; murh; Kiwnah gujh; Kiwnah (160) ChPh; Kiwnah nrhpaPh; Kiwnahbtd kd;wpDk; kWfpDk; brd;wds; g{rypl;L vGeh spul;o vy;iy brd;wgpd; bjhGehs; ,Jbtdj; njhd;w thH;j;jp kiyj;jiy nawpnahh; khy;tpRk; ngzpapy; (165) bfhiyj;jiy kfidf; TLg[ epd;nwhs; vk;KW Jauk; bra;njh hpahtJk; jk;KW Jaukpw; whFf btd;nw tpGnth spl;l tGtpy; rhgk; gl;ldp uhjypw; fl;Liu nfs;eP (170) ck;ik tpidte; Juj;j fhiyr; brk;ikap nyhh;f;Fr; bra;jt KjthJ thbuhyp Te;jy;epd; kzkfd; jd;id <nuH; ehsfj; bjy;iy eP';fp thndhh; j';fs; totpd; my;yij (175) <ndhh; totpw; fhz;ly; ,y;byd kJiukh bja;t khgj; jpdpf;F tpjpKiw brhy;yp mHy;tPL bfhz;lgpd; fUj;JW fztw; fz;lgpd; my;yJ ,Uj;jYk; ,y;nyd; epw;wYk; ,ybddf; (180)


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bfhw;wit thapw; bghw;bwho jfh;j;Jf; fPH;j;jpir thapw; fztbdhL g[Fe;njd; nkw;wpir thapy; twpnad; bgah;bfd ,ut[k; gfY ka';fpds; ifaw;W cut[ePh; itia xUfiuf; bfhz;lh';F (185) mty vd;dhs; mtypj;J ,Hpjypd; kpira vd;dhs; kpiritj; njwypw; fly;tapW fpHpj;J kiybe";R gpse;jh';F mt[ziuf; fle;j Rlhpiy beLnty; beLnts; Fd;wk; moitj; njwpg; (190) g{j;j nt';ifg; bgh';fh;f; fPnHhh; jPj;bjhHp yhl;onad; ahbdd; nw';fp vGeh spul;o vy;iy brd;wgpd; bjhGeh spJbtdj; njhd;w thH;j;jpg; gPLbfG e';if bgUk;bga nuj;jp (195) thlh khkyh; khhp bga;jh';F mkuh;f; furd; jkh;te; njj;jf; nfhefh; gpiHj;j nfhtyd; wd;bdhL thd t{h;jp Vwpds; khnjh fhdkh; g[hpFHw; fz;zfp jhbdd;. (200)


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2. kzpnkfiy2. kzpnkfiy2. kzpnkfiy2. kzpnkfiy rpiw tpL frpiw tpL frpiw tpL frpiw tpL fhijhijhijhij

kzpnkfiy ,ul;ilf; fhg;gpa';fspy; xd;W. fhg;gpaj; jiytp bgauhy; bgah; bgw;wJ. nfhtyd;/ khjtp Mfpath;fSf;Fg; gpwe;j kzpnkfiyapd; tuyhW TWtjhy; ‘kzpnkfiy’ vd;Wk;/ mts; Jwt[ gw;wpf; TWtjhy; ‘kzpnkfiyj; Jwt[‘ vd;Wk; miHf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,e;E}ypd; Mrphpah; kJiuf; Tythzpfd; rPj;jiyr; rhj;jdhh;.

,e;E}y; bgsj;j rkaj;ijr; rhh;e;jJ. rkaf; fUj;ijg; gug;g[k; nehf;fpy; njhd;wpa Kjy; E}y;. ,yf;fpar; Ritia tpl bgsj;ij rka tpsf;fnk fhg;gpaj;jpy; nknyh';fp cs;sJ. mftw;ghthy; mike;jJ. vspa eilapy; fij brhy;Yk; gh';F/ ,e;E}ypd; rpwg;gpay;g[fspy; xd;W.

rpyk;gpw;Fg; gpd; njhd;wpa ,f; fhg;gpak; rpyk;gpidg; nghynt Kg;gJ fhijfis cilaJ. ghlg;gFjpahf miktJ ,Ugj;J \d;whk; fhijahd “rpiwtpL fhij”ahFk;.

,jpy; kd;dtd; mUshy; thre;jit vd;Dk; Kjpats; kfd; Jauhy; tUe;Jk; ,uhrkhnjtpia milfpd;whs;. tUj;jk; eP';FkhW gy fl;Liufs; Twp Mw;Wtpf;fpd;whs;. murkhnjtpnah jd; Jah; g[wj;nj njhd;wh tz;zk; kzpnkfiyiar; rpiwtpLf;fpd;whs;. mjd;gpd; gythW Jd;g[Wj;Jfpd;whs;.

kzpnkfiynah "hd cgnjrj;ij ,uhrkhnjtpapd; brtpapy; thh;j;J mts; Jauj;ij mtpf;fpd;whs;. murkhnjtp kdk; bjspfpd;whs;. mjd;gpd; xUtiu xUth; md;g[ld; tz';Fk; bra;jpnahL ,f;fhij epiwt[Wfpd;wJ.


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kzpnkfiykzpnkfiykzpnkfiykzpnkfiy kd;dt dUshy; thre; jitbaDk; ed;bdL'; Te;jy; eiu\ jhl;o murw; fhapD'; Fkuw; fhapDk; jpUepyf; fpHikj; njtpah;f; fhapDk; fl;Liu tphpj;J'; fw;wit gfh;e;Jk; (5) gl;lit Jilf;Fk; ga';bfG bkhHpds; ,y';fhp beL';fz; ,uhrkh njtp fy';f" buhHpaf; foJbrd; bwa;jp mGjo tPHh jhapiH jd;idj; bjhGJKd; dpd;W njhd;w thH;j;jpf; (10) bfhw;w'; bfhz;L Fog[w'; fhj;Jk; brw;wj; bjt;th; njve;jk jhf;fpa[k; jUg;igapw; fplj;jp thspw; nghH;e;J brUg;g[fd; kd;dh; bry;t[Hpr; bry;bfd \j;J tpspjypf; Fog;gpwe; njhh;f;F (15) ehg;g[il bgauhJ ehqj;jf t[ilj;nj jd;kz; fhj;jd;W gpwh;kz; bfhz;ld;W vd;bddg; gLnkh epd;kfd; koe;jJ kd;gij fhf;F kd;dtd; wd;Kd; Jd;g'; bfhs;ns byd;wts; nghagpd; (20) ifahw; Ws;s'; fue;jfj; jlf;fpg; bgha;ahw; bwhGf;f'; bfhz;Lg[w kiwj;J t";r"; bra;Ftd; kzpnk fiyiabad; w";rp nyhjp ahrDf; bfhUehs; gpwh;gpd; bry;yhg; gpf;Fzpf; nfhyj; (25) jwpt[ jphpe;njh durpay; jhdpyd; fUk;g[ilj; jlf;iff; fhkd; ifaw mUk;bgw ypsik bgUk;gpwp jhf;Fk; mwpt[ jiyg;gl;l MapiH jdf;Fr; rpiwjf; fd;W br';nfhy; nte;bjdr; (30) rpwg;gpd; ghyhh; kf;f sy;yhh; kwg;gpd; ghyhh; kd;dh;f; bfd;gJ mwpe;jid ahapdpt; thapiH jd;idr; brwpe;j rpiwneha; jPh;f;bfd; wpiwbrhy vd;ndh oUg;gpD kpUf;f,t; tps';bfho (35)


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jd;ndh blLg;gpDe; jiff;Fe hpy;byd;W m';fts; jidf;Tca; mts;jd; ndhL bfh';ftpH; FHyhs; nfhapYl; g[f;fh';F mwpt[ jphpj;jpt; tfdf buy;yhk; vwpjU nfhyk;ahd; bra;Ft byd;nw (40) kaw;gif a{l;l kWgpwg; g[zh;e;jhs; mah;g;gJ bra;ah mwptpd shff; fy;yh tpis" bdhUtidf; Tca; ty;yh';Fr; bra;J kzpnk fiyjd; ,izts hpsKiy nae;bjHp yhfj;Jg; (45) g[zh;Fwp bra;J bghUe;jpd bsd;Dk; ghd;ikf; fl;Liu gyh;f;Fiu bad;nw fhzk; gyt['; ifepiw bfhLg;g M';ftd; brd;wt; thapiH apUe;j gh';fp byhUrpiwg; ghLbrd; wizjYk; (50) njtp t";r kpJbtdj; bjspe;J ehtpad; ke;jpuk; eL';fh njhjp Mz;ikf; nfhyj; jhapiH apUg;gf; fhzk; bgw;nwhd; fLe;Ja bua;jp mur Uhpikap yhlt uqfhh; (55)

epuaf; bfhLkfs; epidg;gwp nabdd; wfefh; iftpl; lh';ftd; nghagpd; kfidneha; bra;jhis itg;g bjd;bdd;W ca;ah nehap D}bzhHpe; jdbsdg; bgha;e;neha; fhl;og; g[Gf;iw ailg;g (60) CbzhHp ke;jpu Kilikapd; me;j thqjy; nkdp tUe;jh jpUg;g Ibad tpk;kp ahapiH eL';fpr; bra;jtj; jhl;oiar; rpWik bra;njd; vd;kfw; Fw;w ,Lf;fz; bghwhJ (65) bghd;nd uidaha; bghWf;bfd; wts;bjhH ePy gjpjd; tapw;wpw; nwhd;wpa Vy'; fkH;jh hpuhFyd; wd;id mHw;fz; ehfk; Muap Uz;z tpHpj;j yhw;nw bdd;Daph; RLehs; (70) ah';fpUe; jGjid aps';nfhd; wdf;Fg; g{';bfho ey;yha; bghUe;jhJ bra;jid


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clw;fG jidnah t[apf;fG jidnah clw;fG jidna Yd;kfd; wd;id vLj;Jg; g[w';fhl; ol;ldh; ahnu (75) caph;f;fG jidna Yaph;g[Fk; g[f;fpy; brag;ghl;L tpidahw; bwhpe;Jzh; thpaJ mt;t[aph;f; fd;gpid ahap dha;bjho vt;t[aph;f; fhapD kpu';fy; ntz;Lk; kw;Wd; kfid khbgUe; njtp (80) brw;w fs;td; bra;jJ nfsha; kilf;fy"; rpija tPH;e;j kilaid clw;Wzp bra;jh'; FUj;bjGk; ty;tpid e";RtpHp autpd; ey;Yaph; th';fp tp";irad; thshy; tPl;oa jd;nw (85) ah';fwpe; jidnah <';fpJ ePbadpw; g{';bfho ey;yha; g[Fe;j jpJbtd bkha;k;kyh;g; g{k;bghHpy; g[f;fJ Kjyhj; bja;tf; fl;Liu bjspe;jij aPwh cw;wij bay;yh bkhHptpd; Wiuj;J (90) kw;W Kiubra[k; kzpnk fiyjhd; kaw;gif a{l;oid kWgpwg; g[zh;e;njd; mah;g;gJ bra;ah mwptpnd dhapndd; fy;yhf; fatd; fhhpUl; lhd;tu fy;yha; MqU ehd;bfhz; oUe;njd; (95) CbzhHp ke;jpu Kilikap dd;nwh khzpiH bra;j t";rk; gpiHj;jJ me;jh"; nrwYk; maYUf; nfhlYk; rpe;ijapw; bfhz;onyd; brd;w gpwtpapy; fhjyw; gae;njha; fLe;Jah; fise;J (100) jPJW btt;tpid jPh;g;gJ bghUl;lhy; ijah Yd;wd; wLkhw; wtyj;J va;ah ikay;jPh;e; jpd;Diu nfsha; Ms;gth; fyf;Fw ka';fpa ed;dhl;Lf; fhUf kle;ij fztD'; iftpl (105) <d;w FHtpbahL jhd;nt whfp khd;nwhh; jpirngha; tiuahs; thH;t[Hpg; g[jy;td; wd;idnahh; g[hpE}d; khh;gd; gjpnah uwpahg; ghd;ikapd; tsh;f;f M';fg; g[jy;td; mts;jpw kwpahd; (110)


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jhd; g[zh;e;j jwpe;Jgpd; wd;Daph; ePj;jJk; ePh;eir ntl;ifap bdL';fl KHYk; Nd;Kjph; klkhd; tapWfpHpj; njhlf; fhd ntl;Ltd fL';fiz Jug;g khd;kwp tpGe;jJ fz;L kdka';fpg; (115) gaph;f;Fuy; nfl;ljd; ghd;ika dhfp caph;g;bghL br';f qFj;j ePh;fz;L Xl;o baa;njh ndhUaph; Jwe;jJ'; nfl;L kwpjpnah thl;ll'; fz;zp flhm ahidKd; fl;fh Kw;nwhh; (120) tplhmJ brd;wjd; btz;nfhl;L tPH;tJ cz;l fs;sp DwbrUf;fhtJ fz;L kwpjpnah fhhpif ey;yha; bgha;ahw; bwhGf;fk; bghUbsdf; bfhz;nlhh; ifahw; wty'; fle;jJ Kz;nlh (125)

fsnth; thH;f;ifa UW}c'; fLe;Jah; ,snta;j; njhsha;f; fpJbtd ntz;lh kd;ng Uyfj;J thH;nthh;f; fp';fpit Jd;ge; jUtd Jwj;jy; ntz;Lk; fw;w fy;tp ad;whw; fhhpif (130)

brw;w"; brWj;njhh; Kw;w t[zh;e;njhh; ky;yd;kh "hyj;J thH;nth bud;nghh; my;yd; khf;fl; fpy;yJ epug;g[eh; jpUe;nj buy;tid bry;Yy fwpe;njhh; tUe;jp te;njh uUk;grp fise;njhh; (135) Jd;g kWf;Fe; JzpbghU Szh;e;njhh; kd;gijf; bfy;yh kd;bghHp ahbud "hd ed;dPh; ed;fde; bjspj;Jj; njdh nuhjp brtpKjy; thh;j;J kfd;Jah; beUg;gh kdk;tpw fhf (140) mf";RL bte;jP ahapiH atpg;gj; njWgL rpd;dPh; nghyj; bjspe;J khWbfhz; nlhuh kdj;jpd shfp M';fts; bjhGjY khapiH bghwhms; jhd;bwG njj;jpj; jFjp bra;jpiy (145) fhjyw; gae;njh ad;wpa['; fhtyd; khbgUe; njtpbad; bwjph;tz'; fpdbsd;.


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3. rPtf rpe;jhkzp3. rPtf rpe;jhkzp3. rPtf rpe;jhkzp3. rPtf rpe;jhkzp

tpkiyahh; tpkiyahh; tpkiyahh; tpkiyahh; ,yk;gfk;,yk;gfk;,yk;gfk;,yk;gfk;

,e;E}y; Ik;bgU';fhg;gp';fspy; xd;W. ed;D}y; ciuahrphpah; rpe;jhkzp vd;gJ njtnyhfj;Jf; fy; vd;Wk;/ mJ epidj;jijbay;yhk; bfhLf;Fk; jd;ik cilaJ vd;Wk; Twpa[s;shh;. rpe;jpf;Fk; fUj;ijbay;yhk; juty;yJ ,e;E}y; vd;gh;.

rPtfd; gpwe;jt[ld; mts; jha; tpria ‘rpe;jhkzpna’ vd;wjhYk;/ mf;fhl;oy; mts; Jk;kpanghJ xU Fuy; ‘rPt’ vd;wjhYk; rPtf rpe;jhkzpahapw;W.

,e;E}iy ,aw;wpath; jpUj;jf;fnjth;. tlbkhHpapy; #j;jpu Nlhkzp/ fj;jpa rpe;jhkzp/ $Pte;ju ehlfk;/ $Pte;jurk;g[ vd;Dk; E}y;fs; rPtfd; rhpj;jpuk; TWfpd;wd.

,e;E}y; ehkfs; ,yk;gfk; Kjy; Kf;jp ,yk;gfk; <whfg; gjpd; \d;W ,yk;gf';fis cilaJ. ekf;Fg; ghlkhf miktJ tpkiyahh; ,yk;gfkhFk;.

rhfujj;jd; vd;Dk; ,uhrkhg[uj;J tzpfd; kfs; tpkiyiar; rPtfd; kzk; bfhz;l gFjpiaf; TWtjhy; ,g;gFjpf;F/ tpkiyahh; ,yk;gfk; vd;w bgah; te;jJ.


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rPtfd; jk;gp ee;jl;ld;rPtfd; jk;gp ee;jl;ld;rPtfd; jk;gp ee;jl;ld;rPtfd; jk;gp ee;jl;ld; gJKfid nehf;fpf; TWjy;gJKfid nehf;fpf; TWjy;gJKfid nehf;fpf; TWjy;gJKfid nehf;fpf; TWjy;

KUFbfhg; g[spf;Fk; fz;zpKwpkpil gliy khiyf; FUjpbfhg; g[spf;Fk; ntyhd; Te;jy;kh ,th;e;J bry;y cUtbt"; rpiyapdhw;Fj; jk;gpap@Jiuf;Fk; xz;bghw; gUFig'; fHyp dhUs; gJKfd; nfl;f btd;nw. (1) tpGkzpahf \H;fpf;fple;jjpt; t[yfk; tpw;gf; fGtpdPh; bghjpe;J rpf;ff; fjpbuhsp kiwaf; fhg;gpd; jGtpdPh; cyfk; vy;yhk; jhkiu ciwa[k; bra;ahs; tGtpdhh; jk;ikg; g[y;yhs; thH;fE'; fz;zp khnjh. (2) bjhGjjk; ifap Ds;Sk; JWKo mfj;Jk;nrhu mGj fz; zPhpDs;Sk; mzp fyj;J mfj;J kha;e;J gGJfz; zhpe;J bfhy;Yk; gila[ld; xL';Fk; gw;wh bjhHpf ahh; fz;qe; njw;we; bjspFw;whh; tpspFw;whnu. (3) njha;jif kfsph;j; njhapd; bka;azp ePf;fpj; J}a;ePh; Ma;KJ kfsph; jk;khy; mhpy;jgj; jpkphp ahl;o nta;epwj; njhsp dhh;f;F btz;Jfpy; khiy rhe;jk; jhdy fy';fs; nrh;j;jp/ jlKiy njha;f vd;whd;. (4) tz;zg; g{ khiy rhe;jk; thy; mzp fyd;fs; Mil fz;Kfj;J cWj;jpj; J}a;ik fz;lyhy; bfhs;s ntz;lh mz;zyk; g[s;nshL vy;yh Mapuk; ngilr; nrty; cz;qePh; mkpH;jk; fhf;f a{fnkhL Ma;f vd;whd;. (5) m";rdf; nfhypd; Mw;wh ehfnkhh; mUtpf; Fd;wpy; F";ruk; g[yk;gp tPHf; Th;Ejp vapw;wpy; bfhy;Yk; g";rpapd; bky;yp njDk; gifrpwp bjd;d ntz;lh; m";rpj; jw;fhj;jy; ntz;Lk; mUk;bghUshf vd;whd;. (6) “bghUe;jyhy; gy;yp nghd;Wk; nghw;wyhy; jhah; xj;Jk; mUe;jth; nghd;W fhj;Jk; ml';fyhy; Mik nghd;Wk; jpUe;jnty; bjt;th; nghyj; jPjw vwpe;Jk; ,d;g kUe;jpdhd; kidtp bahj;Jk; kjiyia fhkpd;” vd;whd;. (7)

rPtfd; gJKfDf;Ff; fl;lisaply;rPtfd; gJKfDf;Ff; fl;lisaply;rPtfd; gJKfDf;Ff; fl;lisaply;rPtfd; gJKfDf;Ff; fl;lisaply; g{e;Jfpy; khiy rhe;jk; g[idfyk; g";rthrk; Ma;e;jse;J ,aw;wg;gl;l morpy; ePh; ,d;dbty;yhk; khe;jhpd; kl';fy; Mw;wy; gJKfd; fhf;f vd;wh';F Ve;Jg{z; khh;gd; Vt ,d;dzk; ,aw;wp dhnd. (8)


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jd; jhiaf; fhzr; rPtfd; jd; njhHh;fSld; jd; jhiaf; fhzr; rPtfd; jd; njhHh;fSld; jd; jhiaf; fhzr; rPtfd; jd; njhHh;fSld; jd; jhiaf; fhzr; rPtfd; jd; njhHh;fSld; bry;fpd;w tHpapd; jd;ikiaf; TWjy;bry;fpd;w tHpapd; jd;ikiaf; TWjy;bry;fpd;w tHpapd; jd;ikiaf; TWjy;bry;fpd;w tHpapd; jd;ikiaf; TWjy;

rpWfz;ah idapd; ,dk; nre;Jnr tfk; bfhsj; JWfy; vd;W czh;fyhj; Js;sp ke; jpk;kf ewpare; jpd;Wzp ehwbte; jdfs; bfhz;L vwpabts; fpk;kaph;f; fthpkh ,hpa[nk. (9)

g[fH;tiur; brd;dpnky; g{irapy; bghpad gtHnk midad gd;kaph;g; ngbuyp mfGk; ,'; Fypfk; m"; rdtiur; brhhptd ftHah idapd;Ejy; jtGk;fr; brhj;jnt. (10) mz;zy; mk; Fd;wpd; nky; tUilgha;e;J cHf;fypd; xz;kzp gyt[ile;J xU';fit J}spaha; tpz;cS t[z;bld tPGkh epykpirf; fz;zfy; kubkyhk; fw;gfk; xj;jnt. (11)

khdplk; gGj;jd fpYj;jkw; wtw;way; ghd;Kul; gak;gpil gidkoe; jidad fhdpilg; ghe;js;fz; gLg;gd JapbyH CDilg; bghd;KiH ahspepd;W cyk;g[nk. (12)

rhuye; jpkprpilr; re;jdj; jiHtapd; ePujPk; g{kuk; epue;jjf; nfhyKk; Vh;,y t';fKk; kpd;fUg; g{uKk; XUeh tpfye;J Xrid fkGnk. (13) ike;jiug; ghh;g;gd khkfz; khf;FHhk; re;jd nka;td jtH;kjf; fspw;wpdk; me;jiHf; fhbly;yhk; jpisg;gM khd;,dk; rpe;jthy; btog;gd rp';fk; v';Fk; cs. (14) tUf;ifapd; fdpbjhWk; thduk; gha;e;Juha;g; bghUg;bgyhk; bghd;fple; bjhGfpnky; jpUtpy;tPH;e;J xUf;Fyha; epykpir kpsph;txj;J xsph;kzp jpUf;fpsh; xspFyha; thdfk; brFf;Fnk. (15) tPH;gdpg; ghiwfs; bewpbayhk; btt;btapy; nghH;jypd; btz;bza; nghy; bghHpe;J kl;L xGFt jhH;Kfpy; NH;bghHpy; re;jdf; fhw;wirj;J MH;Jah; bra;a[k; mt; mUtiur; rhuny. (16)


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rPtfd;/ kw;Wk; mtd; njhHh;fs; xU nrhiyia miljy;rPtfd;/ kw;Wk; mtd; njhHh;fs; xU nrhiyia miljy;rPtfd;/ kw;Wk; mtd; njhHh;fs; xU nrhiyia miljy;rPtfd;/ kw;Wk; mtd; njhHh;fs; xU nrhiyia miljy; Tifa[k; nfhl;lKk; F';FkKk; gue;J Vfyh fhepyj;J my;fp tpl;L vGe;J ngha;j; njhifa[k; md;dKk; bjhf;Fld; Mh;g;gnjhh; ehfed; fhtpDs; eae;J tpl; lhh;fns. (17)

njhHh;fs; jtg;gs;spia ed;F mHFgLj;j/njhHh;fs; jtg;gs;spia ed;F mHFgLj;j/njhHh;fs; jtg;gs;spia ed;F mHFgLj;j/njhHh;fs; jtg;gs;spia ed;F mHFgLj;j/ mg;gs;sp bghypt[ bgw;W tps';Fjy;mg;gs;sp bghypt[ bgw;W tps';Fjy;mg;gs;sp bghypt[ bgw;W tps';Fjy;mg;gs;sp bghypt[ bgw;W tps';Fjy;

g{j;jfpy; jtGk; nghh;it/ g{Rrhe; jhw;wp/ bghd;D}y;/ nfhj;J ePh;gpypw;Wk;/ fhe;jk; F';Fk itug; bghw;nfha; rhj;Jwp/ gtHf; fd;dy;/ re;jd My tl;lk;/ ePj;jth; ,lj;J ehw;wp epHy;kzp cyfk; bra;jhh;. (18) epj;jpy Kiyapdhh; jk; beL';fzhy; nehf;fg; bgw;Wk; ifj;jye; jPz;lg; bgw;Wk;/ fdpe;jd kyh;e;j fhz;f itj;jyh; bfha;aj; jhH;e;j kuk; cap hpy;iy vd;ghh; gpj;jy uhapw; nga;fs; vd;wyhy; ngr yhnkh. (19)

rPtfd;/ jd; jhiaf; fz;L tz';Fjy;rPtfd;/ jd; jhiaf; fz;L tz';Fjy;rPtfd;/ jd; jhiaf; fz;L tz';Fjy;rPtfd;/ jd; jhiaf; fz;L tz';Fjy;

bghwpkapy; ,Hpa[k; bghw;whh; KUfdpy; bghype;J khtpd; bewpikapd; ,Hpe;J ike;jd; kzpf;if kj;jpifia ePf;fp btWikap dtiug; nghf;fp bts;spilg; glhj ePuhy; mwpkapy; mft[k; nfhapy; mofisr; brt;tp vd;whd;. (20) vy;ypUs; fdtpy; fz;nld; fz;zpld; MLk; ,d;nd gy;ypa[k; gl;l gh';fh; tU';bfhnyh ek;gp vd;W brhy;ypds; njtp epw;gg; gJKfd; bjhGJ nrh;e;J ey;yo gzpe;J ek;gp te;jdd; mofs; vd;whd;. (21) v';fzhd; Iad; vd;whl;F moad;ahd; mofs; vd;dhg; bgh';fptpy; ckpH;e;J kpd;Dk; g[idkzpf; flfk; Mh;e;j j';bfhspj; jlf;if Tg;gpj; bjhGjo jGtp tPH;e;jhd; m';fpuz;L mw;g[ Kd;dPh; miyfly; fye;jJ xj;jhh;. (22)

tpria/ rPtfd; Kjyhndhiuf; fz;L bgUkfpH;r;rpa[wy;tpria/ rPtfd; Kjyhndhiuf; fz;L bgUkfpH;r;rpa[wy;tpria/ rPtfd; Kjyhndhiuf; fz;L bgUkfpH;r;rpa[wy;tpria/ rPtfd; Kjyhndhiuf; fz;L bgUkfpH;r;rpa[wy;

jpUto bjhGJ tPH;e;j rpWtidf; fz;l nghH;nj tUgdp Rke;j thl;fz; tdKiy bghHpe;j jPk;ghy; KUFil khh;gpy; gha;e;J KGbka[k; eidg;g khjh; tUf vd; fspWvd;W Vj;jp th';Fg[ jGtpf; bfhz;lhs;. (23) fhisahk; gUtk; Xuhs; fhjy; kPf; Th;j yhny thisah beoa fz;zhs; kfid khh;g[ xL';f g[y;ypj;


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jhisah Kd;g[ bra;j jtj;jJ tpistpyhnjd; njhisahj; jPh;e;jJ vd;whs; bjhGjF bja;tk; md;dhs;. (24) thl;owy; FUrpy; jd;id thskh; mfj;Js; ePj;Jf; fhl;lfj;J ck;ik ePj;j faj;jpnaw; fhz te;jPh;; nrl;osk; gUjp khh;gpy; rPtf rhkp aPnu Cl;luf; Fz;l bre;jh kiuao neht vd;whs; (25) bflyU'; Fiua bfhw;wk; bflg;gpwe; jJt[k; md;wp eliya[s; mofs; itf el;g[il ath;fs; iea ,ilkfd; bfhd;w ,d;dh kuj;jpndd; je;j Jd;gf; flyfj;J mGe;j ntz;lhfisf ,f;ftiy vd;whd;. (26)

rPtfDf;Fg; bgw;nwhh;fs; fe;Jf;fld; Ree;ijna vd tpria Twy;rPtfDf;Fg; bgw;nwhh;fs; fe;Jf;fld; Ree;ijna vd tpria Twy;rPtfDf;Fg; bgw;nwhh;fs; fe;Jf;fld; Ree;ijna vd tpria Twy;rPtfDf;Fg; bgw;nwhh;fs; fe;Jf;fld; Ree;ijna vd tpria Twy;

ahdyd; xsit ahths; Ree;ijna* Iaw;F vd;Wk; nfhdyd; je;ij fe;Jf; fld;vdf; Fzj;jpd; kpf;f ghdpyj;J ciwa[k; jPe;njd; midatha; mkph;j \w khdy'; bfhz;l nehf;fp kfd; kdk; kfpHr; brhd;dhs;. (27) vdf;Faph;r; rpWtd; Mthd; ee;jnd; Iady;iy; tdg;g[ilf; Fkud; ,';nf tUf vd kU';F nrh;j;jpg; g[df;bfho khiybahL g{';FHy; jpUj;jpg; nghw;whh; ,dj;jpilVw dhDf;F ,d;dsp tpUe;J bra;jhs;. (28)

tpria/ ike;jh;fnshLk;/tpria/ ike;jh;fnshLk;/tpria/ ike;jh;fnshLk;/tpria/ ike;jh;fnshLk;/ njhHh;fnshLk; kfpH;r;rpahf ,Uj;jy;njhHh;fnshLk; kfpH;r;rpahf ,Uj;jy;njhHh;fnshLk; kfpH;r;rpahf ,Uj;jy;njhHh;fnshLk; kfpH;r;rpahf ,Uj;jy;

rpwfuhy; ghh;g;g[g;g[y;yp jpUkapy; ,Ue;j njnghy; ,iwtpjd; rpWth; jk;ik ,UifapdhYk; g[y;yp Kiw Kiw Fkuh;f; bfy;yh bkhHpaik Kfkd; Twp mWRit mkph;jk; Cl;o mWgfy; fHpe;j gpd;dhs;. (29)

tpria ike;jh;fSf;Fk;/ njhHh;fSf;fktpria ike;jh;fSf;Fk;/ njhHh;fSf;fktpria ike;jh;fSf;Fk;/ njhHh;fSf;fktpria ike;jh;fSf;Fk;/ njhHh;fSf;fk; mwpt[iu TWjy;; mwpt[iu TWjy;; mwpt[iu TWjy;; mwpt[iu TWjy;

kut ehfk; kz';fkH; rz;gfk; Futk; nfh';fk; Flk;g[iu fha;tiH tput[ g{k;bghHpy; ntwpUe; jha;bghUs; cUt khjh; ciuf;F kpJ vd;gnt. (30) eyptpy; Fd;bwhL fhLiw ed;bghUs; g[ypa dhh;kfs; nfhlYk; g{kpnky; typapdd; kpf;fth; jk;kfs; nfhlYk; epiy bfhs; kd;dh; tHf;bfd neh;gnt (31)


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ePjp ahy; mWj;J me;epjp <l;Ljy; Mjp aha mUk;gif ehl;Ljy; nkhjp Ks;bshLk; cl;gif fz;oly; ngJ bra;J gpse;jply;/ bgl;lnj. (32) xw;wh; j';fis xw;whpd; Ma;jYk; fw;w khe;jiuf; fz;bzdf; nfhlYk; Rw;wk; NH;e;J bgUf;fYk; Njnuh bfhw;wk; bfhs;Fwpf; bfhw;wtw;F vd;gnt. (33) btd;wp Mf;fYk; nkjf thf;fYk; md;wp a[k; fy;tp nahL mHF Mf;fYk; Fd;wp dhh;fisf; Fd;bwd Mf;fYk; bghd; J";R Mfj; jpdha;bghUs; bra;a[nk. (34) bghd;dp dhFk; bghUgil mg;gil jd;dp dhFk; juzp juzpapy; gpd;idahFk; bgUk;bghUs; mg;bghUs; Jd;D'; fhiyj; Jd;dhjd ,y;iyna. (35) epyj;jpd; eP';fp epjpapDk; nja;e;J ek; Fyj;jpy; Fd;wpa bfhs;ifa[k; my;yJ}k; fiyf;f zhsUk; ,';fpy;iy fhis eP typj;j bjd; vd ts;sYk; TWthd;. (36)

rPtfd; tpriaf;F MWjy; TWjy;rPtfd; tpriaf;F MWjy; TWjy;rPtfd; tpriaf;F MWjy; TWjy;rPtfd; tpriaf;F MWjy; TWjy;

vhpbahL epfh;f;Fk; Mw;wy; ,of;Fuy; rp';fk; M';nfhh; ehpbahL bghUt bjd;why; NH;r;rpew; WiznahL vd;dhk;* ghpbthL fty ntz;lh ghk;g[ mtd; fYH dhFk; brhhpkJr; RUk;g[z; fz;zpr; NH;fHy; ee;jd; vd;whd;. (37)

tpria nkYk; mwpt[iu TWjy;tpria nkYk; mwpt[iu TWjy;tpria nkYk; mwpt[iu TWjy;tpria nkYk; mwpt[iu TWjy;

bfYHndh ee;jd; vd;dhf; fpsbuhsp tdg;gpdhidf; fYHj; jd; ifahy; jPz;of; fhjypw; fspj;J nehf;fp typbfG tapuj; J}z;nghy; jpuz;LePz; like;j jpz;njhs; fypbfG epyj;ijf; fhth bjhHpankh fhisf;F vd;whs;. (38)

,lj;bjhL bghGJ eho vt;tpidf; fz;qk; m";rhh; klg;gly; ,d;wpr; NGk; kjpt y;yhh;f;F mhpa Jz;nlh flj;jpilf; fhf;if xd;nw Mapu';nfho Tif ,lj;jpil mG';fr;brd;wh';F ,d;Daph; brFj;jtd;nw. (39)


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,iHbghiw ahw;w fpy;yhJ ,l;oil jsu epd;w FiHepw Kfj;jpdhh; nghy; Fwpj;jnj Jzpe;J bra;ahh; KiHa[iw rp';fk; bgh';fp KH';fpnky; gha;e;J iknjha; tiHa[iw tdj;J td;fz; ehptiyg; gl;l jd;nw. (40)

gJKfd; TWjy;gJKfd; TWjy;gJKfd; TWjy;gJKfd; TWjy; CHptha;j; jPnahL xg;ghd; gJKfd; ciuf;Fk; “xd;dhh; MHptha;j; J";r kw;bwk; Mw;wyhy; beU';fp btd;W khiHePs; epjpak; J";R khepyf; fpHik va;Jk; ghHpahy; gpwiu ntz;nlk; gzpg;gnj ghzp” vd;whd;. (41)

ggggJKfd; my;yhj kw;wj; njhHh;fs; TWjy;JKfd; my;yhj kw;wj; njhHh;fs; TWjy;JKfd; my;yhj kw;wj; njhHh;fs; TWjy;JKfd; my;yhj kw;wj; njhHh;fs; TWjy; bghUtU'; Fiua ike;jh; bghk;bkd cuwp “kw;wpj; jpU,Ue;J mfd;w khh;gd; nrto nrh;e;j ah';fs; vhpapUe;J maUk; ePh;ik ,U';fjph; Vw;w bjt;th; tUgdp ,USkhf kjpf;f vk; mofs;” vd;whh;. (42)

epd;epd;epd;epd;khkd; Jiziaf; bfhs;f vdr; rPtfDkhkd; Jiziaf; bfhs;f vdr; rPtfDkhkd; Jiziaf; bfhs;f vdr; rPtfDkhkd; Jiziaf; bfhs;f vdr; rPtfDf;F tpria TWjy;f;F tpria TWjy;f;F tpria TWjy;f;F tpria TWjy; fhh; njhd;w ntkyU Ky;iy. fkyk; bta;nahd; njh; njhd;w ntkyUk;. brk;ky; epd; khkd; kw;Wd; rPh; njhd;wnt kyUk; brd;wtd; brhy;yp ndhnl ghh; njhd;w epd;w gifiar; brww; ghiy vd;whs;. (43)

rPtfd; jhaplk; cWjp Twy;rPtfd; jhaplk; cWjp Twy;rPtfd; jhaplk; cWjp Twy;rPtfd; jhaplk; cWjp Twy; ed;wg; bghUns typj;njd; kw; wofs; ehisr; brd;wg; gjpa[s; vk;h;f;nf vdJ cz;ik fhl;o md;iwg; gfny monad; te;jiltd; fhl;o btd;wpf; fspw;whd; ciHr;bry;tJ ntz;Lk; vd;whd;. (44) E}w;iwe;J jt kfspUld; tpriaiaf; nfhtpe;jd; efUf;F Kd;djhf mDg;gp E}w;iwe;J jt kfspUld; tpriaiaf; nfhtpe;jd; efUf;F Kd;djhf mDg;gp E}w;iwe;J jt kfspUld; tpriaiaf; nfhtpe;jd; efUf;F Kd;djhf mDg;gp E}w;iwe;J jt kfspUld; tpriaiaf; nfhtpe;jd; efUf;F Kd;djhf mDg;gp

tpl;L/ rPtfd; Vkh';fj ehl;Lf;Fr; brd;W nrh;tpl;L/ rPtfd; Vkh';fj ehl;Lf;Fr; brd;W nrh;tpl;L/ rPtfd; Vkh';fj ehl;Lf;Fr; brd;W nrh;tpl;L/ rPtfd; Vkh';fj ehl;Lf;Fr; brd;W nrh;jy;jy;jy;jy; nty; ijte; jd;d Ejpbtk;guy; fhd Kd;dp E}w;iwt nuhL ele;jhs; Ejp/ ty;tpy; ike;jd; fhw;wpy; ghpf;Fk; fy;khd; kpirf;fht nyhk;gp Mw;ww; gilnahL mjh; Kd;dp dhnd. (45) kd;ww;F ,ldh kzpkhy;tiu khh;gd; thd;fz; epd;Wvj; jpira[k; mUtpg; g[dy; epj;jk; Xth;f; Fd;Wk; Fsph; ePh;j; jlk; NH;e;jd nfhy ahWk; brd;wg;gHdg; glg;igg; g[dy; ehL nrh;e;jhd; (46)

rPtfDk; njhHrPtfDk; njhHrPtfDk; njhHrPtfDk; njhHhhhh;fSk; nrhiyapy; j';fpaijg; gw;wpf; TWjy;;fSk; nrhiyapy; j';fpaijg; gw;wpf; TWjy;;fSk; nrhiyapy; j';fpaijg; gw;wpf; TWjy;;fSk; nrhiyapy; j';fpaijg; gw;wpf; TWjy;

fhtpd; nky; fokyh; befpH;e;j ehw;wKk; thtpa[s; ,dkyh; caph;j;j thrKk;


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g{tphp nfhijah; g[ide;j rhe;jnk Vtyhw;F vjph;vjph; tpUe;J bra;jnt. (47)

fUk;gpd; nky; bjhLj;j njd; fypbfhs; jhkiur; RUk;gpd; tha;j; Jspj;jypd; Jitj;j tz;blhL jpUe;jpahH; Kuy;tnjhh; bja;tg; g{k;bghHpy; bghUe;jpdhd; g[idkzpg; bghd;bra; g{zpdhd;. (48)

bghiwtpy'; Faph;j;jd; bghd;bra; khkzpr; brwpfHy; ,is"Uk; bry;yy; eP';fpdhh; eiwtphp nfhijah; ehk ntypdhw;F mWRit ehy;tif mKjk; Mf;fpdhh;. (49) fl;oapd; mhprpa[k; g[Gf;Fk; fhzKk; g[l;oy;tha; brwpj;jdh; g[utpf; fy;yt[k; bel;oU'; fUk;bghL bre;bey; nka;e;J ePh; gl;ld tsepHy; ghpt[ jPh;e;jnt. (50) FHpkJf; Fyisa'; fz;zp thh;FHy; gpHpkJf; nfhijahh; ngz ,d;dKJ mHpkjf; fspwdhd; mapd;w gpd;dnu fHpkyh; tpHpj;jfz; fkyk; gl;lnt. (51) vhpkzp ,ikj;jd vGe;j jPk;g[if g[hpeuk;g[ ,u';fpd g[fd;w jP';FHy; jpUkzp KHtKk; brk;bghw; ghz;oYk; mUkzp apd;Fuy; mutk; bra;jnt. (52) bjspj;j ,d; KWtyk; gtsk; brw;wtha;f; fspf;fay; kiHf;fzhh; fhk'; fhH;bfhsP, tpspj;j ,d; dkph;J wH; fPjk; ntdpyhd; mspj;jgpd; mkspa"; nrf;if va;jpdhd;. (53) jP'; fUk;g[ mDf;fpa jpUe;J njhs;fSk; tP';bfHpy; njhs;fSk; kpile;J btk;Kiy g{';Fsph; jhbuhL bghUJ bghd;Df <';fdk; fidapUs; vy;iy ePe;jpdhd;. (54)

mUfg;bgUkhidr; rPtfd; tz';Fjy;mUfg;bgUkhidr; rPtfd; tz';Fjy;mUfg;bgUkhidr; rPtfd; tz';Fjy;mUfg;bgUkhidr; rPtfd; tz';Fjy;

fidfjph;f; flt[s;fz; tpHpj;j fhiyna eidkyh;j; jhkiu ef;f tz;ifahy; g[idfjph;j; jpUKfk; fGtpg; g{kiH KidtDf;F ,iw";rpdhd; KUf ntsdhd;. (55)


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rPtfd; ,uhrkhg[uj;Js; bry;Yjy;rPtfd; ,uhrkhg[uj;Js; bry;Yjy;rPtfd; ,uhrkhg[uj;Js; bry;Yjy;rPtfd; ,uhrkhg[uj;Js; bry;Yjy;

ehl;fld; fHpj;jgpd; ehk ntypdhd; thl;fo vHpy; efh; tz;ik fhzpa njhl;bghyp kzptisj; bjha;apy; khjuhh; ntl;gnjhh; tobthL tpiutpd; va;jpdhd;. (56)

,uhrkhg[uj;jpd; bry;tr;rpwg;g[,uhrkhg[uj;jpd; bry;tr;rpwg;g[,uhrkhg[uj;jpd; bry;tr;rpwg;g[,uhrkhg[uj;jpd; bry;tr;rpwg;g[ myj;jff; bfhG';fsp ,Gf;fp m";brhyhh; g[yj;jypw; fise;jg{z; ,lwpg;bghd;dpjH; epyj;JF khiyfhy; bjhlh;e;J ePs;efh; bryf;Fiw glhjnjhh; bry;t kpf;fnj. (57)

kfsph; epiykfsph; epiykfsph; epiykfsph; epiy fj;jp iff;fG ePh;fkH; nfhijah; gj;jp apw;gL rhe;jzp btk;Kiy rpj;jp apw;glh; rpe;ijap dhiua[k; ,j;jp irg;glh; tpj;jpL ePunt. (58) t";rp thl;oa ths;kpd; Efg;gpdhh; g";rp a{l;oa ghlfr;rPwo F";rp Nl;oa ike;jh; FHhkyhy; ,";rp tl;lk; ,lk;gpwp jpy;iyna. (59)

rPtfidf; fz;l kfsph; epiyrPtfidf; fz;l kfsph; epiyrPtfidf; fz;l kfsph; epiyrPtfidf; fz;l kfsph; epiy kpd;dpd; ePs;flk; gpd;bdL nts;bfhbyh* kpd;Dk; I';fiz thh;rpiy ike;jndh* vd;d ndhmwp nahk;ciu aPh;vdhg; bghd;d'; bfhk;gid ahh;g[yk; bga;jpdhh;. (60) tpz;z fj;jpis ahdd;d bka;g;bghwp mz;z iyf;fHp kPd;fth; g[s;bsd tz;z thh;FHy; ViHah; ths;beL'; fz;bz yhk;fth;e; Jz;oL fpd;wnt. (61) g[yhj;jiy jpfGk; itnty; g{';fHy; fhyp dhid epyhj;jiyj; jpfGk; igk;g{z; epHy;kzp tlj;njh nle;jpf; Fyha;j;jiyf; fple;J kpd;Dk; FtpKiy gha bta;jha;f; fyha;j; bjhiyg; gUFthh;nghy; fd;dpah; Jtd;wpdhnu (62)


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njtkfisg; nghd;w xUj;jp (tpkiy) ge;jhLjy;njtkfisg; nghd;w xUj;jp (tpkiy) ge;jhLjy;njtkfisg; nghd;w xUj;jp (tpkiy) ge;jhLjy;njtkfisg; nghd;w xUj;jp (tpkiy) ge;jhLjy; nty;beL'; fz;fs; mk;gh tpw;gil rhw;wp v';Fk; njbeL'; nfhij ey;yhh; ike;jidj; bjUtpy; va;a khbdL kiHf;fz; nehf;fp thdth; kfSk; xg;ghs; ghy;beLk; jP";brh yhnshh; ghit ge;jhL fpd;whs;. (63) FHy;k ype;j nfhij khiy bgh';f bt';f jph;k; Kiy epHy; kype;j neh;t le;ep Hw;glg; g[ilj; ju vHpy; kzpf;F iHtpy; tPr tpd;bghd; Xiy kpd;bra mHy;k zpf;fyhg k";rp yk; bghL Mh;g;g MLnk. (64) m';if ae;j yj;j fj;j Ie;J ge;J mkh;e;jit k';if Ml khiy NGk; tz;L nghy te;Jld; bgh';fp kPJ vGe;J ngha;g;gp wH;e;J gha;jy; ,d;wpna br';f aw;fz; g[Utk; jk;Ks; cUtk; bra;aj; jphpa[nk. (65)

khiy a[l;f ue;jge;J te;J ifj;j yj;j thk; ; Vy ehwp U';F Hy;g[ we;j ths;K fj;jthk;; E}ypd; neh;E Rg;g[ neht cr;rp khiy a[s;sthk; nkby Ge;j kPep yj;j tpuy ifa MFnk. (66) bfhz;L eP';fy; nfhij nta;jy; F';Fkk; mzpe;Juha; vz;jp ira[k; Vzp Vw;wp,y';f epw;wy; gj;jpapd; kz;oyk;t ug;g[ ilj;jd; kapypw; bgh';fp ,d;dzk; tz;Lk; njDk; ghl khjh; ge;J ike;Jw; whLnk. (67) ge;J ike;Jw;W ML ths;gizk; Kiyapy; F';Fkk; Re;j ug;bgh objspj;j brk;bghd; Rz;zk; thqjy; je;J Rl;oapl;l rhe;jk; nthpd; thh;e;jp ilk;Kiy ,e;jpu jpUtpy; bef;FUfpbad;d tPH;e;jnt. (68)

tpkiy Moa ge;J xd;W rPtfd; Kd;nd tPH;jy;tpkiy Moa ge;J xd;W rPtfd; Kd;nd tPH;jy;tpkiy Moa ge;J xd;W rPtfd; Kd;nd tPH;jy;tpkiy Moa ge;J xd;W rPtfd; Kd;nd tPH;jy;

ed;kzpr; rpyk;gp ndhL fpz;fp zpe; efe;eFk; kpd;k yh;j;j Ky;iy khiy ef;fp kpf;F ,we;bjGe;J bghd; kyh;e;j nfhij ge;J bgh';fp bahd;W nghe;J gha;e;J kpdk yh;e;j ntypdhd; Kd; tPjp g[f;F tPH;e;jnj. (69)

ttttpGe;j ge;jpid tpkiy ghh;f;fpd;wpGe;j ge;jpid tpkiy ghh;f;fpd;wpGe;j ge;jpid tpkiy ghh;f;fpd;wpGe;j ge;jpid tpkiy ghh;f;fpd;w fhyj;Jr; rPtfida[k; nehf;Fjy;fhyj;Jr; rPtfida[k; nehf;Fjy;fhyj;Jr; rPtfida[k; nehf;Fjy;fhyj;Jr; rPtfida[k; nehf;Fjy;

tPH;e;j ge;jpd; nky; tpiue;J kpd;dpd; Ez;E Rg;gpdhs; NH;e;j fhR njhd;w mk;J fpy;be fpH;e;J g{';FHy; jhH;e;Jnfhij bgh';fp tPH;e;J btk;Kiyfs; ijtug; nghH;e;j fd;w fz;zp te;J g{';bfhoapd; nehf;fpdhs;. (70)


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rPtfidf; fz;l tpkiyapd; epiyiaf; TWjy;rPtfidf; fz;l tpkiyapd; epiyiaf; TWjy;rPtfidf; fz;l tpkiyapd; epiyiaf; TWjy;rPtfidf; fz;l tpkiyapd; epiyiaf; TWjy; ke;jhu khiy kyh; nta;e;J kfpH;e;J jPe;njd; fe;jhuk; bra;J fsptz;L Kud;Wghlg; ge;jhh;tk; bra;J Ftisf; fz; gug;gp epd;whs; bre;jh kiu nky; jpUtpd; cU va;jp epd;whs;. (71) ePh; j';F jp';fs; kzp ePs; epyk; jd;Ds; X';fpr; rPh;j';F f';ifj; jpUePh;j;jz; Jtiy khe;jpf; fhh; j';fp epd;w bfho fhisiaf; fhz;l nyhL gPh; j';fp bga;ah kyhpy; gpwp jhap dhns. (72) bgz;gh yth;fl;F mzpaha;g; gphpahj ehqk; jpz;ghy; epiwa[k; jpUkhiya["; nrh;e;j rhay; fz;ghw; ftpDk; tisa[k; fth;e;jpl;l fs;td; kz;ghy; ,Hpe;j kyh; I';fiz ike;jd; vd;whs;. (73) vd;whs; epide;jhs; ,JnghYk; ,t; ntl;if tz;zk; brd;nw goDk; rpwe;jhh;f;Fk; ciuf;f yhtJ md;wha; mhpjha; mfj;nj Rl;L cUf;Fk; bte;eP xd;nw cyfj;J cWneha; kUe;J ,y;y bjd;whs;. (74) epiwahJ kpy;iy beUg;gpy; RLk; fhkk; cz;nly; Fiwah epiwapd; xU Fd;wpa[k; fhk kpy;iy giwah aiwa[k; grg;bgd;W gfh;e;J tho miwtha;f;fly; nghy; mfd; fhk kiyg;g epd;whs;* (75)

,UtUk; xUtiubahUthh; nehf;Fjy;,UtUk; xUtiubahUthh; nehf;Fjy;,UtUk; xUtiubahUthh; nehf;Fjy;,UtUk; xUtiubahUthh; nehf;Fjy; be";r'; fy';fp epiw ahw;Wg; gLj;J epd;whs; m";br'; fGePh; myh;e;j k;kjp ths;K fj;nj t";rk; tH';fh jtd; fz;fspd; nehf;fk; khnjh j";rk; tH';fpj; jiyf; bfhz;lJ fhk bte;jP. (76)

rPtfd; fhjy; ntl;ifahy; tUe;Jjy;rPtfd; fhjy; ntl;ifahy; tUe;Jjy;rPtfd; fhjy; ntl;ifahy; tUe;Jjy;rPtfd; fhjy; ntl;ifahy; tUe;Jjy;

g{t[z;l fz;zhs; g[Utr; rpiy nfhyp va;a Vt[z;l be";rpw;F ,Lg[z; kUe;J vd;bfhy; vd;dh kht[z;l nehf;fpd; klthis kwpj;J nehf;fpf; nfht[z;l ntyhd; FiHe;jhw;wyd; Map dhnd. (77) fhkf; fLneha;f; fdy;NH;e;J clk;g[ vd;Dk; kw;wpt; <kj;jp ndhLk; clnd Rl Vfy; Mw;whd; J}kj;jpd; Mh;e;j Jfpnye;jpa my;Fy; jhij g{bkha;j; jpUe;j filnkw;g[yk; g[w;wp Ue;jhd;. (78)


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ehtpneha; bra;j eW';FHyhs; ePyf; fhtp neha; bra;j fU';faw;fz; g{';bfhobad; Mtp neha; bra;j mz';bfd;W mwpahnjd; nktp neha; jPu tpdhj;jUthh; ,y;iyna. (79) bjz;zPh;g; gdpf;faj;J kl;ltpH;e;j nj';Ftisf; fz;zPh;ik fhl;of; fly;nghy; mfd;wvd; cz;zPh;ikbay;yhk; xU nehf;fp dpy; fth;e;j bgz;zPh;ik nkdhs; gpwe;Jk; mwpa[nkh> (80)

fU';FHYk; brt;tha[k; fz;kyUk; fhJk; mUk;bghGF g{z;Kiya[k; MUaph;f;nf Tw;wk; tpUe;jpduha; te;jhiu btw;Wlyh nehf;Fk; bgUe;njtp ahh; kfs; bfhy; nghpahjhk; bfhy;nyh* (81) thULj;j btk; Kiya tz;lhh; g{'; nfhijiag; ngh; bfhLj;jhh; bgz;bzd;whh; Tw;wnk vd;wpl;lhy; jhULj;j ePs;khh;gh; jk;Kaph;jhk; ntz;Ltnty; ePULj;j ,e;efiu ePj;jpl; blhHpahnuh. (82) ig';fz; kzp kfu Fz;lyKk; ige;njhLk; jp';fs; Kfj;jpy';f brt;tha; vapwpy';ff; bfh';Fz; FHy; jhHf; nfhl;blUj;jk;bra;j nehf;F v';bf';nf nehf;fpDk; m';f';nf njhd;Wnk. (83) thshh; kjpKfj;j thns> tLg;gpsnth> jhshh; fGePnuh> ePynkh> jhkiunah> ePs;ntnyh> mk;ngh> fanyh> beL';fz;nzh> nfhshh;e;j Tw;wnkh> bfhy;thd; bjhl';fpdnt (84)

tpkiyia vz;zpf; bfhz;nl rhfujj;jd; fil Kd; epw;f/ mtDila tpkiyia vz;zpf; bfhz;nl rhfujj;jd; fil Kd; epw;f/ mtDila tpkiyia vz;zpf; bfhz;nl rhfujj;jd; fil Kd; epw;f/ mtDila tpkiyia vz;zpf; bfhz;nl rhfujj;jd; fil Kd; epw;f/ mtDila filapy; vd;Wk; ,y;yhjgo ruf;Ffs; tpw;Wj; jPh;jy;filapy; vd;Wk; ,y;yhjgo ruf;Ffs; tpw;Wj; jPh;jy;filapy; vd;Wk; ,y;yhjgo ruf;Ffs; tpw;Wj; jPh;jy;filapy; vd;Wk; ,y;yhjgo ruf;Ffs; tpw;Wj; jPh;jy;

vd;wh'; bfhy; khjh; eyk; va;Jt bjd;W rpe;jpj;J xd;whh; fle;jhd; g[yk;g[l; bfhz;oUj;j nyhLk; md;nw mike;j gRk;bghd; mlh;MW nfho Fd;whky; tpw;whd; Fsph;rhfu jj;jd; vd;ghd;. (85)

rrrrhfujj;jd; rPtfidj; jd; ,y;yj;jpw;F miHj;Jr; bry;yy;hfujj;jd; rPtfidj; jd; ,y;yj;jpw;F miHj;Jr; bry;yy;hfujj;jd; rPtfidj; jd; ,y;yj;jpw;F miHj;Jr; bry;yy;hfujj;jd; rPtfidj; jd; ,y;yj;jpw;F miHj;Jr; bry;yy;

jpUky;f te;j jpUnt vdr; nrh;e;J eha;fd; brUky;F ntyha;f;F ,lkhypJ vd;W nrg;g thp ky;fp tz;Lz;L miwkhkyh;f; fz;zp ike;jd; vhpky;F brk;bghd; epyk;khkbdhL Vwp dhnd. (86)


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rhfujj;jd; rPtfdplk; Twpadrhfujj;jd; rPtfdplk; Twpadrhfujj;jd; rPtfdplk; Twpadrhfujj;jd; rPtfdplk; Twpad ek;gd; rpwpnj ,ilje;J ,J nfl;f ehSk; mk;bghd; efUs; mike;njd;; kw;W vdf;F mike;jhs; fk;gk; ,yhjhs; fkiyf;F tpkiy vd;ghs; brk;bghd; tpaf;F epwj;jhs; jpU md;d ePuhs;. (87) g{k;ghit te;J gpwe;jhs; mg; gpwe;j nghH;nj Mk;ghy bty;yhk; mwpthh; md;W vGjp apl;lhh; J}k;gpahJk; ,y;yhf; Fsk; nghd;wbjd; njhkpy; gz;lk; Tk;ghj bry;tf; bfhona apJ nfz;nkh vd;whd;. (88) k';iff; Fhpahd; filnaWk; te;J Vw nyhLk; t';f epjpa Kld; tPGk;kw; wd;wp tPHhJ v';Fk; jdf;F epfhpy;ytd; Vw;w khh;gk; e';iff;F ,ad;w eWk;g{tizg; gs;sp bad;whd;. (89) VHhz;od; nkYk; ,uz;ouz;lhz;L va;jp epd;whs; tPHh epjpa[k; cld; tPH;e;jJ tpy;t yha;f;nf CHhapw;W xy;F ERg;g[ m@f t[Uj;J tP';fpr; NHhuk; itj;j Kiyahs;eyk; NH;f vd;whd;. (90)

rhfujj;jd; Tw;why; rPtfDk; tpkiya[k; tUj;jk; eP';Fjy;rhfujj;jd; Tw;why; rPtfDk; tpkiya[k; tUj;jk; eP';Fjy;rhfujj;jd; Tw;why; rPtfDk; tpkiya[k; tUj;jk; eP';Fjy;rhfujj;jd; Tw;why; rPtfDk; tpkiya[k; tUj;jk; eP';Fjy; Vw;w ifj; bjho tPH;e;bjd Ve;jiyj; njw;wp dhd;jpU kheyk; brt;tnd njhw;w khjUk; njhd;wiyf; fhz;lYk; Mw;wp dhs;jd jhtpa[k; jh';fpdhs;. (91)

rPtfd; rPtfd; rPtfd; rPtfd; ---- tpkiy jpUkzk; eilbgwy;tpkiy jpUkzk; eilbgwy;tpkiy jpUkzk; eilbgwy;tpkiy jpUkzk; eilbgwy; mk;bghw; bfhk;gid ahisa[k; thh;fHy; brk;bghw; Fd;wid ahida[k; rPh;bgwg; igk;bghd; ePs;efh;g; gy;ypak; Mh;j;bjH ,k;gh; ,y;ynjhh; ,d;gk; ,aw;wpdhh;. (92)

rPtfd; rPtfd; rPtfd; rPtfd; ---- tpkiy ,d;gk; mDgtpj;jy;tpkiy ,d;gk; mDgtpj;jy;tpkiy ,d;gk; mDgtpj;jy;tpkiy ,d;gk; mDgtpj;jy; fl;oy; Vwpa fhkU fhisa[k; kl;L tha;mtpH; khkyh;f; nfhija[k; tpl;L eP';Fjy; ,d;ikapd; tPtpyhh; xl;o <Ulk;g[ XUaph; Mapdh;. (93) epyt[ btz;fjph; ePh;ika g{e;Jfpy; fyt'; fz;g[iu ahJf dw;wypd; cyfk; \d;Wk; cWtpiyj; bjd;gnt g[yt[ ntw;fz;zp dhs;Kiyg; nghfnk. (94)


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njd thk;fkH; fz;zpa[k; bjt;th;jk; Cd thk; fjph; ntYW fhisa[k; fhd thk;fo ehWbkd; gs;spnky; thd thk; tif ahy;itfp dhh;fns. (95) btz;kjp bew;wp nja;j;J tpHj;jGk; gpUg;g ePz;l mz;zy; ed; khlj;J M';fz; mfpw;g[if mksp Vwpg; gz;zik kfu tPiz euk;g[hP ,g; ghit ghl kz;zik KHt[j; njhshd; kfpH;r;rpa[s; ka';fpdhnd. (96) ,d;dhpr; rpyk;bghL V';fpf; fpz;fpzp ,fyp Mh;g;gg; bghd;dhp khiy jhHg;; g{";rpif mtpH;e;J nrhu kpd;dpU'; fyhgk; tP';fp kpsph;e;J fz; ,u';f btk;gpj; Jd;dU'; fspbfhs; fhkf; bfhG';fdp Ritj;J tps;shd;. (97) bjhHpj;J tz;L ,kpU'; nfhij JizKiy Ks;fg; g{k;gl;L mHpj;J kl;L xGFk; jhuhd; kzp ts;sj;J Ma;e;j njwy; vHpw;bghyp khjh;f;F Ve;j ,dpjpdpd; Efh;e;J fhkj; bfhHpj;jpiuf; flYs; \H;fpf; nfhijfz; Japd;w td;nw. (98) ghrpiy RUl;o ike;jd; bfhLf;fpa gue;J kpd;Dk; J}Ryhk; my;Fy; jPz;lj; Japw;fz;fs; tpHpj;j njhw;wk; thrthd; Ftis bky;y tha;tplh epd;w bjhf;Fk; VRtJ xd;W kpy;yh ,iztl Kiyapdhl;nf. (99)

rPtfd;rPtfd;rPtfd;rPtfd;----tpkiyapd; ClYk; TlYk;tpkiyapd; ClYk; TlYk;tpkiyapd; ClYk; TlYk;tpkiyapd; ClYk; TlYk; f';Fy;ghy; g[Fe;j fs;td; ,tbddf; fJg;gpy; jhH;e;j bjh;';fyhy; Kd;if ahj;Jr; brhy;YeP te;jJ vd;d e';ifahd; ‘grpj;J te;njd;’ vg;bghUs; eag;gJ’ vd;whl;F ‘mk;fYH; nkdp aha;* epd; mzpeyk; mkpH;jk;* vd;whd;. (100) braph;j;jts; rpte;J nehf;fpr; rPwo brd;dp nrh;j;jp maph;g;gbjd; gzpbra; ntDf;F mUspw;Wg;bghUs bjd;d caph;g;gJk; Xk;gp xd;Wk; ciuaiy ahfp kw;wpg; gaph;g;gpy; g{k; gs;sp itF gfl;blHpy; khh;g vd;whs;. (101) cs;spG Jila btk;gp cw;gy cUt[ bfhz;l bts;spapy; g[ide;j nfhy tpsf;bfhsp btWtpjhf ts;spjH;f;nfhij ty;yhd; tl;oif Ejpapd; th';fpg; gs;spnky; vGjg;gl;l ghit nghy; Mapdhns. (102)


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rPtfd; gphpthd; vd;gjw;Fhpa mwpFwp rPtfd; gphpthd; vd;gjw;Fhpa mwpFwp rPtfd; gphpthd; vd;gjw;Fhpa mwpFwp rPtfd; gphpthd; vd;gjw;Fhpa mwpFwp bjhpjy;bjhpjy;bjhpjy;bjhpjy; k';ifah; gz;zpa kUj ahH;FHy; e';ifiag; gphpa[k; ,e; ek;gp ,d;bwd m';F mjw;F ,u';fpd thWk; ngJwf; f';Fy; ngha; ehl;fld; fHpe;j bjd;gnt. (103)

rPtfd;/ tpkiyia tpl;Lg; gphpjy;rPtfd;/ tpkiyia tpl;Lg; gphpjy;rPtfd;/ tpkiyia tpl;Lg; gphpjy;rPtfd;/ tpkiyia tpl;Lg; gphpjy; Ve;Jg{'; nfhijfs; jpUj;jp Vh;glr; rhe;J bfhz;L ,sKiy vGjpj; ijay;jd; fhe;jz; KfpH;tpuy; ifapdhy; gpoj;J Ma;e;jtl;F ,J brhYk; my';fy; ntypdhd;. (104) g{tpDs; jhH;FHy; bghd; bra; Ve;Jmy;Fy; khtpDs; jhH;jsph; kUl;L nkdpaha; fhtpDs; njhHiuf; fz;L nghjh; ntd; VtpDs; jhH;rpiy vwpe;j nfhypnd. (105)

rPtfd; tpkirPtfd; tpkirPtfd; tpkirPtfd; tpkiyf;Fj; njWjy; Twpg; gphpjy;yf;Fj; njWjy; Twpg; gphpjy;yf;Fj; njWjy; Twpg; gphpjy;yf;Fj; njWjy; Twpg; gphpjy; vd;wtd; ciuj;jYk; vGJ fz;kyh; epd;w eP hpil kzpg;ghit ePe;jypd; kd;wy;ehW mhpitiaj; bjUl;okhkzpf; Fd;wdhd; bfhoatd; FiHa Vfpdhd;. (106)


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4. fk;guhkhazk;4. fk;guhkhazk;4. fk;guhkhazk;4. fk;guhkhazk; el;g[f;nfhs; glyk;el;g[f;nfhs; glyk;el;g[f;nfhs; glyk;el;g[f;nfhs; glyk;

,uhkDila fijia mwptpg;gjhYk; fk;guhy; ,aw;wg;gl;ljhYk; fk;guhkhazk; vdg;gLfpd;wJ. ,J cyff; fhg;gpa';fspy; xd;whfg; nghw;wg;gLfpd;wJ. Mjpfhtpak; vd;W miHf;fg;gLk; tlbkhHp thy;kPfp uhkhazj;ij KjD}yhff; bfhz;L fk;gh; jkpH;g; gz;ghl;ow;Fk;/ kugpw;Fk; Vw;wtifapy; ,f;fhg;gpaj;ijg; gilj;Js;shh;. ,e;E}Yf;F ,th; ,l;l bgah; “,uhkhtjhuk;” vd;gjhFk;.

fk;gh; gpw;fhyr; nrhHh; fhyj;jth;/ rilag;g ts;syhy; Mjhpf;fg;gl;lth; vd;Dk; bra;jpfs; vy;nyhuhYk; Vw;g[iladnt.

,e;E}y; btWk; bkhHpbgah;g;g[ E}yd;W. r';f ,yf;fpak;/ MH;thh; ghly;fs; Mfpait TWk; fUj;Jf;fisa[k;/ jkpHg; gz;ghl;Lf; TWfisa[k; cs;slf;fpaJ. mth; TWk; murpaYk;/ mw';fSk;/ rKjhaf; nfhl;ghLfSk;/ gHe;jkpHh; fz;l bewpfns. ‘<thUk;/ ,ug;ghUk; ,y;yhj cyfk;’ vdj; jkpHfk; khwntz;Lk; vDk; Mty; ,f;fhg;gpaj;jpy; vjpbuhypf;ff; fhzyhk;. ntlida[k;/ Fu';fpida[k;/ muf;fida[k; khDlDf;Fj; jk;gpahf;FtJ fk;gdpd; rpwg;g[.

,e;E}y; ghyfhz;lk;/ mnahj;jpah fhz;lk;/ Muz;a fhz;lk;/ fpl;fpe;jh fhz;lk;/ Re;ju fhz;lk;/ a[j;j fhz;lk; vd;w MWfhz;l';fisa[j; jd;dfj;nj bfhz;lJ.

fpl;fpe;jh fhz;lj;jpd; el;g[f; nfhs; glyk; ghlg;gFjpahf mikfpd;wJ. ,J ,uhkgpuhDk;/ Rf;fphPtDk; el;g[f; bfhz;lijf; TWfpd;wJ.


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fk;guhkhazk;fk;guhkhazk;fk;guhkhazk;fk;guhkhazk; el;g[f; nfhs; glyk;el;g[f; nfhs; glyk;el;g[f; nfhs; glyk;el;g[f; nfhs; glyk;

nghdke; jukzpg; g[abeLk; g[fHpdhd; Mdjd; bghUrpdj;J murd;khL mqfpdhd; ahDk;vd; FyKk;,t; t[yfk;ca;e; jdk;vdh khdtd; Fzk;vyhk; epida[kh kjpapdhd;. (1)

,uh,uh,uh,uhkgpuhd; te;Js;sij mDkd; Rf;fphPtDf;F ciuj;jy;kgpuhd; te;Js;sij mDkd; Rf;fphPtDf;F ciuj;jy;kgpuhd; te;Js;sij mDkd; Rf;fphPtDf;F ciuj;jy;kgpuhd; te;Js;sij mDkd; Rf;fphPtDf;F ciuj;jy; nkytd; jpUkfw;F ciubra;jhd; tpiubra;jhh; thypbad;W mstpyh typapdhd; caph;bjwf; fhyd;te; jdd;,lh;f; fly;fle; jdk;vdh Myk; cz; ltdpd; ,d;W mUelk; g[hpFthd;. (2) kz;qshh; tpz;qshh; khWshh; ntWshh; vz;qshh; ,aYshh; ,ira[shh; jpira[shh; fz;qshh; Mapdhh; gifa[shh; fHpbeLk; g[z;qshh; MUaph;f;F mkpH;jnk nghYshh;. (3) NHpkhy; ahidahh; bjhGfHy; jaujd; ghHpahy; cybfyhk; xU tHpg; gluthH; MHpahd; ike;jh;ngh; mwptpdhh; mHfpdhh; CHpahy; vspjpy; epw;F muRje;J cjt[thh;. (4)

ePjpahh; fUizapd; bewpapdhh; bewptapd; ngjpah epiyikahh; vthpDk; bgUikahh; nghjpahJ mstpyh czh;tpdhh; g[fHpdhh; fhjpnra; jUflw; flt[s;btk; gilapdhh;. (5)

,uhkDila rpwg;gpid mDkd; nkYk; ciuj;jy;,uhkDila rpwg;gpid mDkd; nkYk; ciuj;jy;,uhkDila rpwg;gpid mDkd; nkYk; ciuj;jy;,uhkDila rpwg;gpid mDkd; nkYk; ciuj;jy; nty;,fy; rpdt[jh liftpspe;J cUstpy; nfhypaf; bfhLikahs; g[jy;tidf; bfhd;Wjd; fhypaw; bghoapdhd; beoafw; gotkhk; Mypiff;F mhpangh; cUmspj;J mUspdhd;. (6) ey;YWg;g[ mika[k;ek; gpahpd;Kd;g[ mtd; eae;J vy;YWg;g[ mhpangh; vGRlh;f; flt[s;jd; gy;ypWj; jtd;typf;F mik jpak; gfk;vDk; tpy;ypWj;J mUspdhd; kpjpiyg[f;F midaehs;. (7) cistag; g[utpahd; cjtcw;W xUbrhyhy; mstpy;fw; g[ilarpw; witgzpj;J mUsyhy; tisa[ilg; g[zhpNH; kfpjyj; jpUbtyhk; ,isatw;F cjtpapj; jiybaGj;J mUspdhd;. (8)


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bjt;tpuh tifbeL"; rpiftpuh kGtpdhd; mt;tpuh kida[kh typ bjhiyj;J mUspdhd; ,t;,uh ftd;btUz;L vGk; ,uh tidadhk; btt;tpuh jidapuh tifJilj;J mUspdhd;. (9)

fud;Kjw; fUizaw; wth;flw; gilbahLk; rpuKfr; rpiyFdpj;J cjt[thd; jpira[shh; guKfg; gifJkpj;J mUS thd; gukuhk; mud;Kjy; jiytUf;F mjpraj; jpwypdhd;. (10)

Makhy; ehfh;jhH; MHpah ndayhy; fhakhd; Mapdhd; ahtnd fhtyh ePakhd; neh;jpah epUjkh hPrdhh; kha khd; Mapdhd; khakhd; Mapdhd;. (11)

cf;fme; jKk;clw; bghiwJwe;J cah;gjk; g[f;fme; jKk; ekf;F ciwbra[k; g[iuanth jpf;F mtk; jubeLe; jpus;fu"; rpdt[njhs; mf; fte; jD epide;J mkuh;jhH; rthpnghy;. (12)

mDkd; ,uhkyl;Rkziug; nghw;Wjy;mDkd; ,uhkyl;Rkziug; nghw;Wjy;mDkd; ,uhkyl;Rkziug; nghw;Wjy;mDkd; ,uhkyl;Rkziug; nghw;Wjy; KidtUk; gpwUnky; KotUk; gfbyyhk; ,idah;te;J cWth; vd;W ,ay;jtk; g[hpFthh; tpidbaDk; rpiwJwe;J cah;gjk; tputpdhh; vidah; vd;W ciubra;nfd; ,utpjd; rpWtnd. (13)

,uhkyl;Rkzh; Rf;fphPtd; ghy; n,uhkyl;Rkzh; Rf;fphPtd; ghy; n,uhkyl;Rkzh; Rf;fphPtd; ghy; n,uhkyl;Rkzh; Rf;fphPtd; ghy; neak; bfhz;Ls;sjhf mDkd; ciuj;jy;eak; bfhz;Ls;sjhf mDkd; ciuj;jy;eak; bfhz;Ls;sjhf mDkd; ciuj;jy;eak; bfhz;Ls;sjhf mDkd; ciuj;jy; khiaahd; kjpapyh epUjh;nfhd; kidtpiaj; jPafhd; bewpapd;ca;j; jdd;mts; njLthh; ePIah jtk;,iHj;J cilikahy; beLkdk; J}iaah cilikahy; cwtpidj; JzpFthh;. (14)

mDkd; Rf;fhPtid miHj;jy;mDkd; Rf;fhPtid miHj;jy;mDkd; Rf;fhPtid miHj;jy;mDkd; Rf;fhPtid miHj;jy; je;jpUe; jdh;mUs; jifbeLk; gif"dhk; ,e;jpud; rpWtDf;F ,Wjpapd; jpirjUk; g[e;jpapd; bgUikaha; nghjh; vd;W ciubra;jhd; ke;jpuk; bfGKE}y; kug[zh;e;J cjt[thd;. (15)

Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidailjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidailjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidailjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidailjy; md;dthk; ciubayhk; mwptpdhy; czh;Fthd; cd;idna cilavw;F mhpaJvg; bghUsnuh bghd;idna bghUt[tha; nghbjdg; nghJthd; jd;idna midatd; ruzk; te;J mqfpdhd;. (16)


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Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidf; fhqjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidf; fhqjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidf; fhqjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidf; fhqjy; mWrPh; Mrphpa tpUj;jk;mWrPh; Mrphpa tpUj;jk;mWrPh; Mrphpa tpUj;jk;mWrPh; Mrphpa tpUj;jk;

fz;ldd; vd;g kd;ndh fjputd; rpWtd; fhkh;f; Fz;lyk; Jwe;j nfhy tjdKk; Fsph;f;Fk; fz;qk; g[z;lhp f';fs; g{j;Jg; g[ay;jHP,g; bghype;j jp';fs; kz;lyk; cjak; bra;j kufjf; fphpad; dhid (17) nehf;fpdhd; beoJ epd;whd; behotUk; fkyj;J mz;zy; Mf;fpa cyfk; vy;yhk; md;Wbjhl;L ,d;W fhWk; ghf;fpak; g[hpe;j vy;yhk; Ftpe;J,U gotk; Mfp nkf;Fah; jle;njhs; bgw;W tPuuha; tpise;j vd;ghd;. (18)

,uhkgpuhd; jpUkhypd; mtjhunk vdj; bjspjy;,uhkgpuhd; jpUkhypd; mtjhunk vdj; bjspjy;,uhkgpuhd; jpUkhypd; mtjhunk vdj; bjspjy;,uhkgpuhd; jpUkhypd; mtjhunk vdj; bjspjy; njwpdd; mkuh;f; bfy;yhk; njtuhk; njth; md;nw khwpapg; gpwg;gpy; te;jhh; khDlh; Mfp kd;ndh MWbfhs; royj; jhDk; maDk;vd;W ,th;fs; Mjp ntWs FGit vy;yhk; khDlk; btd;wJ vd;nw. (19)

,uhkgpuhd; Rf;fphPtid ,uhkgpuhd; Rf;fphPtid ,uhkgpuhd; Rf;fphPtid ,uhkgpuhd; Rf;fphPtid cgrhpj;jy;cgrhpj;jy;cgrhpj;jy;cgrhpj;jy; vd epide;J ,ida vz;zp ,th;fpd;w fhjy; Xjf; fidflw; fiuepd;W Vwhf; fz;zpiz fspg;g nehf;fp mdfidf; FWfp dhd;mt; mz;zYk; mUj;jp Tug; g[idkyh;j; jlf;if ePl;og; nghe;J,dpJ ,Uj;jp vd;whd;. (20)


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,uhkd; ,uhkd; ,uhkd; ,uhkd; ---- Rf;fphPtd; Mfpnahhpd; el;g[ epiyia Rf;fphPtd; Mfpnahhpd; el;g[ epiyia Rf;fphPtd; Mfpnahhpd; el;g[ epiyia Rf;fphPtd; Mfpnahhpd; el;g[ epiyia tpthpj;jy;tpthpj;jy;tpthpj;jy;tpthpj;jy; jthtyp muf;fh; vd;Dk; jth,Ul; gifiaj; js;spf; Fthyw epWj;jw; nfw;w fhyj;jpd; Tl;lk; xj;jhh; mthKjy; mWj;j rpe;ij mdfDk; mhpapd; nte;Jk; ctht[w te;J TLk; cLgjp ,utp xj;jhh;. (21) Tl;lk; xj;J ,Ue;j tPuh; Fwpj;jnjhh; bghUl;F Kd;dhs; <l;oa jtKk; gpd;dh; Kaw;rpa[k; ,iae;jJ xj;jhh; kPl;Lk;ths; muf;fh; vd;Dk; jPtpid nthpd; th';ff; nfl;Lzh; fy;tpnahL "hdKk; fpilj;jJ xj;jhh;. (22)

Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid nehf;fpf; TWjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid nehf;fpf; TWjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid nehf;fpf; TWjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid nehf;fpf; TWjy; Manjhh; mikjp apd;fz; mUf;fd;nra; muir nehf;fpj; jPtpid jPa nehw;whh; vd;dpd;ahh; bry;t epd;id ehafk; cyFf; bfy;yhk; vd;dyhk; eykpf; nfhia nkapdd; tpjpna ey;fpd; nktyh fhJvd; vd;whd;. (23)

jh';fs; te;j fhuzj;ij ,uhkd; TWjy;jh';fs; te;j fhuzj;ij ,uhkd; TWjy;jh';fs; te;j fhuzj;ij ,uhkd; TWjy;jh';fs; te;j fhuzj;ij ,uhkd; TWjy; ikaW jtj;jpd; te;j rthp,k; kiyapy; ePte;J va;jpid ,Ue;j jd;ik ,ak;gpds; ah';fs; cw;w ifaW Jauk; epd;dhw; flg;gJ fUjp te;njk; Iaepd; jPUk; vd;d mhpf;Fyj;J murd; brhy;thd;. (24)

Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidr; ruzk; g[Fjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidr; ruzk; g[Fjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidr; ruzk; g[Fjy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkgpuhidr; ruzk; g[Fjy;

Kuqilj; jlf;if Xr;rp Kd;dtd; gpd;te; njid


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,Us;epiyg; g[wj;jpd; fhWk; cybf';Fk; bjhlu,f; Fd;W muqilj; jhfp ca;e;njd; MUaph; Jwf;f yhw;nwd; ruqidg; g[Fe;njd; vd;idj; jh';Fjy; jUkk; vd;whd;. (25)

,uhkd; Rf;fphPtDf;F mgak; mspj;jy;,uhkd; Rf;fphPtDf;F mgak; mspj;jy;,uhkd; Rf;fphPtDf;F mgak; mspj;jy;,uhkd; Rf;fphPtDf;F mgak; mspj;jy; vd;wmf; Fuf;F nte;ij ,uhkDk;,u';fp nehf;fp cd;wdf;F chpa ,d;g Jd;g';fs; cs;s Kd;dhs; brd;wd nghf nky;te;J cWtd jPh;g;gy; md;d epd;wd vdf;F epw;Fk; neh;vd bkhHpa[k; neuh. (26) khw;wpdp ciug;gJ vd;nd thdpil kz;zpy; epd;idr; brw;wth; vd;idr; brw;whh; jPanu vdpDk; cd;ndhL cw;wth; vdf;Fk; cw;whh; cd;fpis vdJvd; fhjy; Rw;wk;cd; Rw;wk; ePvd; ,d;Daph;j; Jiztd; vd;whd;. (27)

thduhthduhthduhthduh;fSk; njth;fSk; kfpH;jy;;fSk; njth;fSk; kfpH;jy;;fSk; njth;fSk; kfpH;jy;;fSk; njth;fSk; kfpH;jy; Mh;j;jJ Fuf;Fr; nrid m";rid rpWtd; nkdp nghh;j;jd bghoj;j nuhkg; g[sf';fs; g{tpd; khhp J}h;j;jdh; tpz;nzhh; nkfk; brhhpe;jd mdfd; brhd;d thh;j;ijvf; Fyj;J nshh;f;Fk; kiwapDk; bka;bad;W cd;dh. (28)

Rf;fphPtd; ,Uf;Fk; ,UgRf;fphPtd; ,Uf;Fk; ,UgRf;fphPtd; ,Uf;Fk; ,UgRf;fphPtd; ,Uf;Fk; ,Ug;gplj;ij nehf;fp tUkhW mDkd; ,uhkid ;gplj;ij nehf;fp tUkhW mDkd; ,uhkid ;gplj;ij nehf;fp tUkhW mDkd; ,uhkid ;gplj;ij nehf;fp tUkhW mDkd; ,uhkid miHj;jy;miHj;jy;miHj;jy;miHj;jy;

Mz;blGe;J moapy; jhH;e;j m";rid rp';fk; thHp J}z;jpus; jle;njhs; ike;j njhHDk; ePa[k; thHp


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<z;Lek; nfhapy; va;jp ,dpjpdpd; ,Uf;if fhz ntz;LJk; mUSf vd;whd; tPuDk; tpGkpK vd;whd;. (29)

midtUk; xU g{";nmidtUk; xU g{";nmidtUk; xU g{";nmidtUk; xU g{";nrhiyia miljy;rhiyia miljy;rhiyia miljy;rhiyia miljy; Vfpdh; ,utp nra[k; ,UtUk; mhpfs; VWk; Cfbt"; nrid NH

mwe;bjhlh;e; Jte;J thH;j;j ehfKk; eue;jf; fht[k; espdth tpfSk; ez;zpg; nghfg{ kpiaa[k; VRk; g[Jkyh;r; nrhiy g[f;fhh;. (30)

nrhiyapd; rpwg;g[nrhiyapd; rpwg;g[nrhiyapd; rpwg;g[nrhiyapd; rpwg;g[ MuKk; mfpYk; Jd;wp Mtph; gspf;F miwa shtp ehuepd; wdnghy; njhd;wp etkyh;j; jl';fs; ehLk; ghuKk; kU';Fk; bja;tj; jUt[ePh;g; gz;iz MLk; Nuu kfsph; Cry; Jtd;wpa Rk;ikj;J md;nw. (31)

,uj;jpd ,uj;jpd ,uj;jpd ,uj;jpd kzpfspd; rpwg;g[kzpfspd; rpwg;g[kzpfspd; rpwg;g[kzpfspd; rpwg;g[

fyp tpUj;jk;fyp tpUj;jk;fyp tpUj;jk;fyp tpUj;jk; mah;tpy; nfs;tprhy; mwp"h; ntiyKd; gapy;tpy; fy;tpahh; bghyptpy; ghd;iknghy; FapY khkzpf; FGt[ nrhjpahy; btapYk; bts;spbtz; kjpa[k; nkk;glh. (32)

,uhkdk; Rf;fphPtDk; kyh;g; ghaypy; mkh;e;J ngrp kfpH;jy;,uhkdk; Rf;fphPtDk; kyh;g; ghaypy; mkh;e;J ngrp kfpH;jy;,uhkdk; Rf;fphPtDk; kyh;g; ghaypy; mkh;e;J ngrp kfpH;jy;,uhkdk; Rf;fphPtDk; kyh;g; ghaypy; mkh;e;J ngrp kfpH;jy; Va md;djhk; ,dpa nrhiytha; nka ike;jDk; ftpapd; nte;jDk; J}a g{tiz bghype;J njhd;wpdhh; Ma md;gpndhL mst sht[thh;. (33)

,uhkgpuhd; ePuho ,uhkgpuhd; ePuho ,uhkgpuhd; ePuho ,uhkgpuhd; ePuho tpUe;J cz;qjy;tpUe;J cz;qjy;tpUe;J cz;qjy;tpUe;J cz;qjy; fdpa[k; fe;jKk; fha[k; J}ad ,dpa ahita[k; bfhzu ahhpDk; g[dpjd; k";rdj; bjhHpy;g[ hpe;Jgpd; ,dpJ, Ue;Jey; tpUe;Jk; Mapdhd;. (34)


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,uhkd; Rf;fphPtid md;bghL tpdht[jy;,uhkd; Rf;fphPtid md;bghL tpdht[jy;,uhkd; Rf;fphPtid md;bghL tpdht[jy;,uhkd; Rf;fphPtid md;bghL tpdht[jy;

tpUe;Jk; Mfpmk; bka;k;ik md;gpndhL ,Ue;J nehf;fpepd;W ,iwtd; rpe;jpaha; bghUe;J ed;kidf;F chpa g{itiag; gphpe;J sha;bfhnyh ePa[k;gpd; vd;whd;. (35)

,uhkd; tpdtpajw;F mDkd; gjpy; Twjy;,uhkd; tpdtpajw;F mDkd; gjpy; Twjy;,uhkd; tpdtpajw;F mDkd; gjpy; Twjy;,uhkd; tpdtpajw;F mDkd; gjpy; Twjy; ,J Kjy; 30 ghly;fs; xU bjhlh;,J Kjy; 30 ghly;fs; xU bjhlh;,J Kjy; 30 ghly;fs; xU bjhlh;,J Kjy; 30 ghly;fs; xU bjhlh;

vd;w ntiyapd; vGe;J khUjp Fd;W nghyepd;W ,Uif Tg;gpdhd; epd;w ePjpaha; beoJ nfl;oahy; xd;wp ahd;cdf;F ciug;gJ cz;bldh. (36) ehY ntjkh eitapy; rhypapd; ntyp ad;dtd; kiyapd; nkYshd; Nyp apd;dUs; Jiwapd; Kw;wpdhd; thyp vd;Wshd; tuk;gpy; Mw;wyhd;. (37) fHW njtnuhL mt[zh; fz;zpdpd;W cHYk; ke;juj;J cUt[ njaKd; mHYk; nfhs;muh mfL nja;tplr; RHYk; ntiyiaf; fila[k; njhspdhd;. (38) epyDk; ePUkha; beUg;g[k; fhw;Wk;vd;W ciytpy; g{jehd;F cila Mw;wyhd; miyapd; ntiyNH; fple;j MHpkh kiyap dpd;Wk; ,k; kiyapd; tht[thd;. (39) fpl;L thh;bghuf; fpilf;fpy; md;dth; gl;l ey;tyk; ghfk; va;Jthd; vl;L khjpuj;J ,Wjp ehSk; cw;W ml;l \h;j;jpjhs; gzpa[k; md;gpdhd;. (40) fhy;br yhjtd; Kd;dh;f; fe;jnts; nty;br yhjyd; khh;gpd; btd;wpahd; thy;br yhjtha; myJ ,uhtzd; nfhy;br yhjtd; Filbr yhjnuh. (41) nkU ntKjy; fphpfs; ntbuhLk; ngU nk atd; ngU nky;beLk;


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fhUk; thdKk; fjpUk; ehfKk; J}U nk mtd; bghpa njhs;fshy;. (42) ghhp le;jbtk; gd;wp gz;il ehs; ePh;fp le;jngh; Mik neUshd; khh;g[ ,le;jkhy; vdpDk; kw;wtd; jhh;fp le;jnjhs; jifa ty;ynjh. (43) glh;e;j ePs;beLe; jiyg ug;gpkPJ mlh;e;J ghuk;te; Jwm de;jDk; fple;J jh';Fk;,f; fphpia nkapdhd; ele;J jh';Fk;,g; g[td ehbsyhk;. (44) fly;c isg;gJk; fhy;r hpg;gJk; kply;m Uf;fh;njh; kPJ bry;tJk; bjhlu kw;wtd; Rspa[k; vd;wyhy; mlypd; btw;wpaha; maypd; Mtnth. (45) bts;sk; VGgj;J cs;s nkUitj; js;s yhdnjhs; mhpfs; jhidahd; cs;sk; ,d;wpmt; t[apiu m";ryhy; ts;s nymtd; thH thGkhy;. (46)

kiHap og; g[wh tabt"; rPakh KiHap og;g[wh Kuz;bt'; fhYk;bky; jiHj og;g[wr; rhh;t[ whjtd; tpiHtp lj;jpd;nky; tpspit m";ryhy;. (47)

bka;f;bfhs; thypdhd; kply;, uhtzd; bjhf;f njhSwj; bjhlh;g Lj;jehs; g[f;fp yhjt[k; bghHpa uj;jePh; cf;fp yhjt[k; cyfk; ahtnjh. (48)

,e;jp ud;jdpg; g[jy;t dpd;dspr; re;jp ud;jiHj; jida jd;ikahd; me;j fd;jdf;F mhpa Mizahd; Ke;jp te;jdd; ,tdpd; bkha;k;gpndha;. (49)

md;d td;vkf;F murdhf Vd;W ,d;d td;,sk; gjk;, aw;Wehs; Kd;d td;Fyg; gif"d; Kl;odhd; kpd;v apw;Wths; mt[zd; nkd;ikahd;. (50)


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Kl;o epd;wtd; Kuz;c uj;jpndh; xl;l m";rpbe";R ciya Xodhd; tl;l kz;lyj;J mhpJ thH;t[vdh vl;l Uk;bgUk; gpyDs; va;jpdhd;. (51) va;J fhiyag; gpyDs; va;jpahd; beha;jpd; m';ftd; bfhzh;btd; nehd;ikaha; bra;jp fhty;eP rpwpJ nghH;Jvdh bta;jpd; va;jpdhd; btFsp nkapdhd;. (52) Vfp thypa[k; ,UJ VbHhL VH; ntf btk;gpyk; jltp btk;ikahd; nkhf btd;wpnky; Kay;tpd; itfplr; nrhfk; va;jpdd; JizJ s';fpdhd;. (53) mGJ mG';FWk; ,tid md;gpdpy; bjhGJ ,ue;J epd; bjhHpy; ,J Mjyhy; vGJ btd;wpaha; muR bfhs;bfdg; gGJ,J vd;wdd; ghpa[ be";rpdhd;. (54) vd;W jhDk;mt; tHpap Uk;gpyk; brd;W Kd;dtd; njL ntd;mtd; bfhd;W shd;jidf; bfhy;td; md;bwdpy; bghd;W ntd;vdg; g[Fjy; nkapdhd;. (55) jLj;J ty;yth; jzpt[ bra;J neha; bfLj;J nkiynahh; fpsj;J ePjpahy; mLj;j fhtYk; mhpfs; Mizahy; bfhLj;jJ cz;L,td; bfhz;l dd;bfhyhk;. (56) md;d ehspd;kh ahtp mg;gpyj;J ,d;d thapD}L VWk; vd;dahk; bghd;dpd; khy;tiug; bghUg;g[ xHpj;J ntW cd;D Fd;bwyhk; cld;m Lf;fpndhk;. (57) nrkk; mt;tHpr; bra;J br';fjph;f; nfhk fd;jidf; bfhz;L te;jpahk; nkt[ Fd;wpd;nky; itFk; ntiytha; Mtp a[z;ldd; mtid md;dtd;. (58) Xspj;j td;Daph;f; fs;is cz;Lsk; fspj;j thypa[k; fojpd; va;jpdhd;


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tpspj;J epd;WntW ciubg whd;,Ue;J mspj;j thWed;W ,st yhh;vdh. (59) thy;tp irj;Jthd; tspep kph;e;bjdf; fhy;tp irj;jtd; fojpd; vw;wYk; ePy;ep wj;Jtpz; beLK fl;lt[k; ntiy g[f;ft[k; bghpa btw;bgyhk;. (60) Vwp dhd;mtd; vtUk; m";Rwr; rPwp dhd;beLk; rpfuk; va;jpdhd; ntwp yhjtd; g[jy;td; bka;k;ikahk; Mwp dhDk;te;J mot z';fpdhd;. (61) tz';fp mz;zepd; tut[ ,yhikahy; cz';fp cd;tHpg; glu cd;Dntw;F ,z';fh; ,d;ikahy; ,iwt Ek;Kilf; fz';fs; fhty;cd; fld;ik vd;wdh;. (62) Miz m";rp,t; tuir va;jpthH; ehzp yhjvz; eitia ey;Ftha; g{q yht[njhs; ,izbgh wha;vdf; nfhzp dhd;beL'; bfhLik Twpdhd;. (63) mly;f le;jnjhs; mtid m";rpbtk; Fly;f y';fpv'; Fyk;x L';fKd; fly;f ile;jmf; fuj y';fshy; cly;f ile;jdd; ,td;c iye;jdd;. (64) ,td; ciye;Jiye;J vGf lw;g[wj;J mtdp a[';fle;J may;m ile;jdd; ftdk; xd;wpyhd; fhy;flha; vd mtdp ntiynaH; mhpapd; thtpdhd;. (65)

mDkd; Twp tUtijf; nfl;l ,uhkd; tpae;J TWjy;mDkd; Twp tUtijf; nfl;l ,uhkd; tpae;J TWjy;mDkd; Twp tUtijf; nfl;l ,uhkd; tpae;J TWjy;mDkd; Twp tUtijf; nfl;l ,uhkd; tpae;J TWjy;

vd;W fhy;kfd; ,ak;g; <rDk; ed;W ed;Wvdh edpbjhlh;e;Jgpd; brd;w thypKd; brd;w brk;ky;jhd; md;W tht[jw;F mwpe;j dd;bfhyhk;. (66)

,ida thtpe;J ,sty; jd;bdhLk; tida[k; thh;fHy; fUiz ts;sy;gpd;g[ ,ida tPuh;bra; jik, ak;g[vdg; g[ida[k; thifahd; g[fwy; nkapdhd;. (67)


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mDkd; bjhlh;e;J tuyhw;iw ciuj;jy;mDkd; bjhlh;e;J tuyhw;iw ciuj;jy;mDkd; bjhlh;e;J tuyhw;iw ciuj;jy;mDkd; bjhlh;e;J tuyhw;iw ciuj;jy;

ef;f uf;flw; g[wj;J ez;qehs; brf;fh; bka;j;jdpr; nrhjp nrh;fyhr; rf;f ug;bghUg; gpd;j iyf;Fk;mg; gf;fk; cw;wtd; foJ gw;wpdhd;. (68)

gw;wp m";ryd; gHpapd; bt";rpdk; Kw;wp epd;wjd; Kuz;t ypf;ifahy; vw;W thd;vLj;J vGj Yk;gpiHj;J mw;wk; xd;Wbgw;W ,td;m fd;wdd;. (69) ve;ij kw;wtd; vapW mJf;Fnky; me;j fw;Fk; Xh; muzk; ,y;iyahy; ,e;j btw;gpd; te;J ,td; ,Ue;jdd; Ke;ij a[w;wnjhh; rhgk; cz;ikahy;. (70) cUik vd;W,tw;F chpa jhukhk; mUk Ue;ija[k; mtd;tp Uk;gpdhd; ,Uik a[k;Jwe;J ,td;, Ue;jdd; fUkk; ,';F,Jvk; flt[s; vd;wdd;. (71)

,t;tuyhw;iwf; nfl;l ,uhkgpuhd; thypapd; kPJ rpdk; bfhs;Sjy;,t;tuyhw;iwf; nfl;l ,uhkgpuhd; thypapd; kPJ rpdk; bfhs;Sjy;,t;tuyhw;iwf; nfl;l ,uhkgpuhd; thypapd; kPJ rpdk; bfhs;Sjy;,t;tuyhw;iwf; nfl;l ,uhkgpuhd; thypapd; kPJ rpdk; bfhs;Sjy; bgha;ap yhjtd; tud;Kiw mk;bkhHp g[fy Iad; Mapuk; bgaUil mkyh;f;Fk; mkud; ita E';fpa thapjH; Joj;jJ kyh;f;fz; bra;a jhkiu ahk;gyk; nghbjdj; jpfH;e;j. (72)

,uhkgpuhd; rpdk;bf,uhkgpuhd; rpdk;bf,uhkgpuhd; rpdk;bf,uhkgpuhd; rpdk;bfhz;l fhuzk; ciuj;jy;hz;l fhuzk; ciuj;jy;hz;l fhuzk; ciuj;jy;hz;l fhuzk; ciuj;jy; jpwj;J khkiw mabdhL Ik;Kfd; gpwh;njog; g[wj;J mfj;Jzh; mhpajd; bghyd;mof; fkyk; cwr;rp tg;g,j; jiukpir a[wy;mwk; Mf;fy; kwj;ij tPl;Ljy; md;wpna gpwpJkw;W cz;nlh. (73) <ueP';fpa rpw;wit brhw;wds; vd;d Muk; tP';Fnjhs; jk;gpf;Fj; jd;duR chpikg; ghuk; <e;jtd; ghptpd; md;W xUtd;Kd; ,isnahd; jhuk; tt;tpdd; vd;w brhy; jhpf;FkhW csnjh. (74)

thypiaf; bfhy;ntd; vd ,uhkd; ciuj;jy;thypiaf; bfhy;ntd; vd ,uhkd; ciuj;jy;thypiaf; bfhy;ntd; vd ,uhkd; ciuj;jy;thypiaf; bfhy;ntd; vd ,uhkd; ciuj;jy; cyfk; VHpndhL VGk;te;J mtd;caph;f;F cjtp tpyFk; vd;dpDk; tpy;ypil thspapd; tPl;oj; jiyik nahLepd; jhuKk; cdf;fpd;W jUntd; g[yik naha;mtd; ciwtplk; fhl;bld;W g[fd;whd;. (75)


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,uhkd; brhy;iyf; nfl;l Rf;fphPtd; jh';fs; rpwpJ ,uhkd; brhy;iyf; nfl;l Rf;fphPtd; jh';fs; rpwpJ ,uhkd; brhy;iyf; nfl;l Rf;fphPtd; jh';fs; rpwpJ ,uhkd; brhy;iyf; nfl;l Rf;fphPtd; jh';fs; rpwpJ Mnyhrid bra;a ntz;Lk; vd ciuj;jy;Mnyhrid bra;a ntz;Lk; vd ciuj;jy;Mnyhrid bra;a ntz;Lk; vd ciuj;jy;Mnyhrid bra;a ntz;Lk; vd ciuj;jy;

vGe;J ngUt iff;flw; bgUe;jpiu apiug;g mGe;J Jd;gj;Jf;F mf;fiu fz;ldd; mdahd; tpGe;j njapdp thypjd; typbad tpUk;gh bkhHpe;j tPuw;F ahk;vz;qtJ cz;bld bkhHpe;jhd;. (76)

Rf;fphPtd; jd; Jizth;fnshL jdpj;J ,Ue;J Rf;fphPtd; jd; Jizth;fnshL jdpj;J ,Ue;J Rf;fphPtd; jd; Jizth;fnshL jdpj;J ,Ue;J Rf;fphPtd; jd; Jizth;fnshL jdpj;J ,Ue;J fye;J Mnyhrpj;jy; fye;J Mnyhrpj;jy; fye;J Mnyhrpj;jy; fye;J Mnyhrpj;jy; ---- mDkd; TWjy;mDkd; TWjy;mDkd; TWjy;mDkd; TWjy;

mida Mz;Liuj;J mDknd Kjypa mikr;rh; epidt[k; fy;tpa[k; ePjpa[k; NH;r;rpa[k; epiwe;jhh; vidah; md;dt nuhLk;ntW ,Ue;jdd; ,utp jidad; mt;tHpr; rkPuzd; kfd;ciu jUthd;. (77) cd;dpndd; cd;wd; cs;sj;jpy; cs;sj;ij cuntha; md;d thypiaf; fhyDf;F mspg;gnjhh; Mw;wy; ,d;d tPuh;ghy; ,y;iybad;W maph;j;jid ,dpahd; brhd;d nfl;Lmit filg;gpog; gha;vdr; brhd;dhd;. (78) r';F rf;fuf; Fwpa[s jlf;ifapy; jhspy; v';Fk; ,j;jid ,yf;fzk; ahth;f;Fk; ,y;iy br';fz; tpy;fuj;J ,uhkd;mj; jpUbeL khny ,';F cjpj;jdd; <z;Lmwk; epWj;Jjw;F ,d;Dk;. (79) brWf;Fk; td;jpwy; jphpg[uk; jPbaHr; rpdtpf; fWf;Fk; bt";rpdf; fhyd;jd; fhyKk; fhyhy; mWf;Fk; g[';ftd; Mz;l ngh;Mlfj; jdptpy; ,Wf;Fk; jd;ikmk; khatw;F md;wpa[k; vspnjh. (80) vd;id <d;wtd; ,t;t[yF ahita[k; <d;whd; jd;id <d;wtw;F moikbra; jtk;m@J Iah cd;id <d;wvw;F cWgjk; csbjd ciuj;jhd; ,d;dnjhd;wny mtd;,jw;F VJ cz;L ,iwnaha;. (81) Jd;g[ njhd;wpa bghGJld; njhd;Wtd; vth;f;Fk; Kd;g[ njhd;wiy mwpjw;F Kot[vd; vd;wpak;g md;g[ rhd;bwd ciuj;jdd; Ia vd; ahf;if vd;g[ njhd;wy cUfpdJ vdpw; gpwpJ vtndh. (82) gpwpJ kd;dtd; bgUtyp Mw;wiyg; bghpnaha; mwpjp vd;dpd; cz;L cghaKk; m@JmU ku';fs; bewpapy; epd;wd VHpd; xd;W cUt ,e; beonahd; bghwpbfhs; bt";ruk; nghtJ fhz;vdg; g[fd;whd;. (83)


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Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid mile;J ciu bra;jy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid mile;J ciu bra;jy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid mile;J ciu bra;jy;Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid mile;J ciu bra;jy; ed;W ed;bwdh ed;bdL'; Fd;wKk; ehqk; jd;J izj;jdp khUjp njhspiz jGtpr; brd;W brk;kiyf; Fwfpahd; brg;g[tJ csjhy; xd;W cdf;bfd ,uhkDk; ciuj;jp m@J vd;whd;. (84)

Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid nehf;fp kuhku';fs; VHDs; xd;iw Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid nehf;fp kuhku';fs; VHDs; xd;iw Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid nehf;fp kuhku';fs; VHDs; xd;iw Rf;fphPtd; ,uhkid nehf;fp kuhku';fs; VHDs; xd;iw mk;g[ bfhz;L Jisf;FkhW Twjy;mk;g[ bfhz;L Jisf;FkhW Twjy;mk;g[ bfhz;L Jisf;FkhW Twjy;mk;g[ bfhz;L Jisf;FkhW Twjy;

Vfntz;Lk; ,e; bewpbad ,dpJbfhz;L Vfp khf ePz;ld FWfpl epkph;e;jd ku';fs; Mf Ie;jpndhL ,uz;od; xd;WcUtepd; mk;g[ nghf ntvd;wd; kdj;J ,lh; nghk;vdg; g[fd;whd;. (85)

,uhkd;/ Rf;fphPtd; TwpathW cld; gLjy;,uhkd;/ Rf;fphPtd; TwpathW cld; gLjy;,uhkd;/ Rf;fphPtd; TwpathW cld; gLjy;,uhkd;/ Rf;fphPtd; TwpathW cld; gLjy; kWtp yhd;mJ TwYk; thdth;f;F ,iwtd; Kwty; bra;Jmtd; Kd;dpa Kaw;rpia Kd;dp vWH;t ypj;jle; njhs;fshy; rpiyia ehz; Vw;wp mwptp dhy;msg; ghpatw;W mUF brd;W mize;jhd;. (86)


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5. bghpag[uhzk;5. bghpag[uhzk;5. bghpag[uhzk;5. bghpag[uhzk; jpUehisjpUehisjpUehisjpUehisg; nghthh; g[uhzk;g; nghthh; g[uhzk;g; nghthh; g[uhzk;g; nghthh; g[uhzk;

braw;fU"; bray;fisr; bra;j rptdoahh;fspd; tuyhw;iwf; TWk; E}yhjypd; bghpa g[uhzk; vdg; bgah; bgw;wJ. ,jid ,aw;wpath; nrf;fpHhh;. ,e;E}Yf;F Mrphpah; ,l;lbgah; ‘jpUj;bjhz;lh; g[uhzk;’ vd;gjhFk;.

bghpag[uhzk; irt rka cz;ikfis ed;F mwpa Vw;w E}yhFk;. ,dpa/ vspa eila[ld; ftpr;Rit kpf;fJ. fw;gid eak; epuk;gpaJ. md;gpd; tHp ,iwtid vspjpy; mila Koa[k; vd;gij vLj;jpak;g[fpd;wJ. gy;ntW ,d';fisr; nrh;e;j moahh;fisa[k/; xj;j epiyfz;L mth;fspd; jpUj;bjhz;od; jpwid Kiwglf;TWk; jPe;jkpH;g; gDtyhf ,e;E}y; epyt[fpd;wJ. jkpHh; gz;ghl;od; bgl;lfkhf tps';Ffpd;wJ. irtrka E}y;fspy; 12Mk; jpUKiwahf itj;Jg; nghw;wg;gLfpd;wJ.

nrf;fpHhh; bjhz;il ehl;oy; g[ypa{h;f; nfhl;lj;Jf; Fd;wj;J}hpdpy; megha nrhHdpd; mikr;ruha; tps';fpath;. ,th; ,aw;bgah; mUz;bkhHpj;njth;. Fog;bgah; nrf;fpHhh; vd;W TWth;. fhyk; 12Mk; E}w;whz;od; Kw;gFjp/ ,th; g[yikj; jpwid tpae;J Fnyhj;J';fd; ‘cj;jk nrhH gy;ytd;’ vd;w gl;lj;ijr; Nl;oa[s;shh;.

,';F ghlkhf miktJ jpUehisg; nghthh; ehadhh; g[uhzkhFk;.

bghpag[uhzk;bghpag[uhzk;bghpag[uhzk;bghpag[uhzk;

eidkUt["; rpidbghJsp eWtpiuNH; brwp jsphpy; jpdfukz; lyk;tUL"; brGe;jUtpd; Fyk; bgUfpf; fdkUtp mire;jiyaf; fsptz;L g[ilNHg; g[dy; kiHnah kJkiHnah bghHpbthHpah g{";nrhiy. (1) ghistphp kz';fkGk; ig';fha;td; Fiyj;bj';fpd; jhsjpu kpirKl;oj; jl';fpl';fpd; vHg; gha;e;j thisg[ij ar;brhhpe;j gHkpjg;g tz;gytpd; ePsKjph; fdpfpHpnjd; ePj;jj;jpy; vGe;jJfSk;. (2) tay;tsKk; bray;gLige; Jlitapil tUtsKk; tpayplbk'; fqk;epiwa kpf;fbgUe;j jpUtpd thk; g[ayila[k; khl';fs; bghypbta;j kypt[ilj; jha; maypilnt wobeU';ff; FobeU';fp csjt;t{h;. (3)


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kw;wt;t{h;g; g[wk;gizapd; tay;kU';F bgU';Fiyapy; Rw;wk;tpUk; gpafpHikj; bjhHpy;cHth; fpisJtd;wpg; gw;wpaig'; bfhor;Riunkw; glh;e;jgH'; Tiua[ilg; g[w;Fuk;igr; rpw;wpy;gy epiwe;Jsnjhh; g[iyg;gho (4) TUfph;bky; yoasfpd; FWk;ghh;g;g[f; FGr; RHYk; thh;gapd;Kd; wpypy;epd;w ts;Sfph;eha;j; Js;SgwH; fhhpUk;gpd; rhpbrwpiff; fU";rpwhh; fth;e;njhl Mh;rpWbkd; Fiug;glf;Fk; miuf;firj;j ,Ug;g[kzp (5) td;rpWnjhy; kpira[Hj;jp kft[wf;Fk; epHy; kUJk; jd;rpidbkd; bgilbahL';Fe; jl';FHprpg; g[ij ePHy; bkd;rpida t";rpfSk; tprpg;giwJ}';fpd kht[k; g[d;wiyeha;g; g[dpw;WKiHg; g[ilj;bj';Fk; cilj;bj';Fk;. (6) brwptypj;jpz; fil"h;tpidr; bray;g[hpit fiwahkf; Fwpasf;f cisf;F"; br'; FLkpth uzr; nrf;if btwpkyh;j;jz; rpidf;fh";rp tphpePHy; kU'; bfy;yhk; bewpFHw;g[d; g[iykfsph; bew;FWghl; blhypguf;Fk;. (7)

g[s;Se;jz; g[dw;fypf;Fk; bgha;ifa[ilg; g[il v';Fk; js;Se;jhs; eilairaj; jisatpH;g{'; FtiskJ tps;Sk; ig'; FHw;fjph;bey; kpiyr;rpa g[d; g[iyr;rpah;fs; fs;Sz;L fspJ}';ff; fw';Fgiw a[';fypf;Fk;. (8)

,g;goj;jh fpafil"h; ,Ug;gpd;tiug; gpdpd; thH;thh; bka;g;ghpt[ rptd;fHw;nf tpisj;jczh; bthLk; te;jhh; mg;gjpapy; Ch;g;g[iyik Md;wbjhHpy; jhaj;jhh; xg;gpyth; ee;jdhh; vdxUth; csuhdhh;. (9)

gpwe;Jzh;t[ bjhl';fpagpd; gpiwf;fz;zpg; bgUe;jifghy; rpwe;jbgU'; fhjypdhy; brk;ikg[hp rpe;ij auha; kwe;Jk;may; epidtpd;wp tUgpwg;gpd; tHp te;j mwk;g[hpbfhs; ifauhna moj;bjhz;od; bewpepd;whh;. (10) Chpy;tpLk; giwj;Jlit czt[hpik ahf;bfhz;L rhh;gpy;tUe; bjhHpy;bra;thh; jiyepd;whh; bjhz;odhy; Thpiya Kf;FLkpg; gilaz;zy; nfhapy; bjhWk; nghpifna Kjyha Kff;fUtp gpwtpDf;Fk;. (11) nghh;itj;njhy; tprpthbud; wpidat[k; g[fYk; ,ir neh;itj;j tPizf;Fk; ahGf;Fk; epiy tifapy;


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nrh;t[w;w je;jphpa[k; njth;gpuhd; mh;r;ridfl;F Mh;tj;jp Dld;nfhnuh rida[k;,it mspj;Js;shh;. (12)

,t;tifahy; je;bjhHpypd; ,ad;wbtyhk; vt;tplj;Jk; bra;tdt[k; nfhapy;fspy; jpUthapw; g[wepd;W bka;tput[ ngud;g[ kpFjpapdhy; MLjYk; mt;tpay;gpy; ghLjY kha;epfH;thh; me;ehspy;. (13)

jpUg;g[d;Th;r; rptnyhfd; nrtofs; kpfepidj;J tpUg;gpbdhLe; jk;gzpfs; ntz;Ltd bra;tjw;nf mUj;jpapdhy; xUg;gl;l'; fhjD}h; jdpy; epd;Wk; tUj;jKW'; fhjypdhy; te;jt;t{h; kU';fize;jhh;. (14)

rPnuWk; ,irghoj; jpUj;bjhz;lh; jpUthapy; nenuFk; gplntz;Lk; vdepide;jhh;f; fJneh;thh; fhnuWk; vapw;g[d;Th;f; fz;qjyhh; jpUKd;g[ nghnuw;iw tpy';f mUs; g[hpe;jUspg; g[yg;gLj;jhh;. (15)

rpynyhfk; cilath;jk; jpUthapy; Kd;dpd;W gynyhf'; flg;gth; jk; gzptpl;Lg; gzpe;bjGe;J RtnyhL thuiyag; nghthh;gpd; bghUNHy; mtnyhLk; mLj;jJfz;L Mjhpj;Jf; Fse;bjhl;lhh;. (16) tl';bfhz;l bghd;dpjHp kzpKoahh; jpUtUshy; jl';bfhz;l Fsj;jst[ rikj;jjw;gpd; jk; bgUkhd; ,l';bfhz;l nfhapy;g[wk; ty';bfhz;L gzpe;bjGe;J el';bfhz;l tpilbfhz;L jk;gjpapy; ez;zpdhh;. (17) ,j;jd;ik <rh;kfpH; gjpgyt["; brd;wpiw";rp bkw;j;jjpUj; bjhz;Lbra;J tput[thh; kpf;bfGe;j rpj;jbkhLe; jpUj;jpy;iyj; jpUkd;W brd;wpiw";r ca;j;j bgU'; fhjYzh;t[ xHpahJ te;Jjpg;g (18) md;wput[ fz;Japyhh; g[yh;e;jjw;gpd; m';bfa;j xd;wpa miz jUjd;ik cWFyj;njh oir tpy;iy vd;wpJt[k; vk;bgUkhd; Vty; vdg; nghf;bfhHp thh; ed;WbkG'; fhjy;kpf ehisg;ngh ntd; vd;ghh;. (19) ehisg;ngh ntd; vd;W ehs;fs;bryj; jhpahJ g{isg;g{ thk;gpwtpg; gpzpg;bghHpag; nghth uha;g; ghisg;g{'; fKFLj;j gHk;gjpapd; epd;Wk; ngha; thisg;nghj; bjGk;gHd"; NH;jpy;iy kU';fizthh;. (20)


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bry;fpd;w nghH;je;j jpUbty;iy gzpe; bjGe;J gy;F";bre; jPtsh;j;J gapy;nts;tp vGk; g[ifa[k; ky;FbgU'; fpilnahJ kl';fs;beU'; fpdt[';fz;L my;Fe;jk; Fyepide;nj m";rp mize; jpyh;epd;whh;. (21) epd;wth;m'; bfa;jhpa bgUikapid epidg;ghh; Kd; brd; wpita['; fle;J}h; NH; vapw;wpUth apiyg; g[f;fhh; Fd;wida khspiffs; bjhW';Fyt[k; ntjp iffs; xd;wpa\ thapuk;m'; Fsvd;ghh; MFjpfs;. (22) ,g;ghprh apUf;fbtdf; bfa;jy; mhpbjd;w";rp mg;gjpapd; kjpw;g[wj;jpd; Muhj bgU';fhjy; xg;ghpjha; tsh;e;njh';f cs;SUfpf; if bjhGnj brg;ghpa jpUbty;iy ty';bfhz;L bry; fpd;whh;. (23) ,t;tz;zk; ,ut[gfy; ty";bra;j'; bfa;jhpa mt;tz;zk; epide;jHpe;j moj;bjhz;lh; mah; bta;jp iktz;zj; jpUkplw;whh; kd;wpy;el'; Fk;gpLt bjt;tz;zk; vdepide;nj Vrwtp bdhLe; Japy;thh;. (24) ,d;dy;jUk; ,Hpgpwtp ,Jjil vd; nwJapy; thh; me;epiyik mk;gyj;Js; MLthh; mwpe;jUsp kd;DjpUj; bjhz;luth; tUj;jbkyhe; jPh;g;gjw;F Kd;dize;J fdtpd;fz; KwtnyhLk; mUs; bra;thh;. (25) ,g;gpwtp ngha;eP';f vhpapdpil eP\H;fp Kg;g[hpE}y; khh;gUld; Kd;dizthh; vd;d bkhHpe;J mg;ghpnr jpy;iythH; me;jzh;f;Fk; vhpaikf;f bka;g; bghUsh dhh; mUsp mk;gyj;nj nktpdhh;. (26) jk;bgUkhd; gzpnfl;l jtkiwnahh; vy;yhUk; mk;gyth; jpUthapd; Kd;g[ mr;rKld; <z;o vk;bgUkhd; mUs;bra;j gzpbra;nthk; vd;nwj;jpj; jk;ghpt[ bgUftUe; jpUj;bjhz;lh; ghw;rhh;e; jhh;. (27)

Ianu mk;gyth; mUshy;,g; bghGjize;j njhk; bta;amHy; mikj;Jkf;Fj; juntz;o vd tpsk;g iea[kdj; jpUj;bjhz;lh; ehd;ca;e;njd; vdj; bjhGjhh; bja;tkiw Kdpth;fSk; jPaikj;j go bkhHpe;jhh;. (28) kiwath;fs; bkhHpe;jjw;gpd; bjd;wpirapd; kjpw;g[wj;Jg; gpiwa[hp";Re; jpUthapd; Kd;dhfg; gp";" fh;jk; epiwaUshy; kiwath;fs; beUg;gikj;j FHp va;jp ,iwath;jhs; kd';bfhz;nl vhpNH ty'; bfhz;lhh;. (29)


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ifbjhGJ elkhL'; fHYd;dp mHy;g[f;fhh; va;jpamg; bghGjpd;fz; vhpapd;fz; ,k;khag; bgha;jifa[k; cUbthHpj;Jg; g[z;zpakh Kototha; bka;jpfH;btz; q}y;tps';f ntzpKo bfhz;blGe;jhh;. (30) bre;jPnky; vGk;bghGJ brk;kyh;nky; te;bjGe;j me;jzd; nghy; njhd;wpdhh; me;juJe; Jgp ehjk; te;bjGe;jJ ,UtpRk;gpy; thdth;fs; kfpH;e; jhh;j;Jg; ige;Jzh;ke; jhuj;jpd; gdpkyh;kh hpfs; bghHpe;jhh;. (31) jpUt[ila jpy;iythH; me;jzh;fs; if bjhGjhh; guthpa bjhz;lh;fSk; gzpe;Jkdk; fsp gapd;whh; mUkiwNH; jpUkd;wpy; MLfpd;w fHy;tz';f tUfpd;whh; jpUehisg; nghthuhk; kiw Kdpth;. (32) jpy;iythH; me;jzUk; cld;bry;yr; brd;bwa;jpf; bfhy;iykhd; kwpf;fuj;jhh; nfhg[uj;ijj; bjhGjpiw";rp xy;iyngha; cl;g[Fe;jhh; cyFa;a elkhLk; vy;iyapidj; jiyg;gl;lhh; ahth;fSk; fz;oyuhy;. (33) me;jzh;fs; mjprapj;jhh; mUKdpth; Jjpbra;jhh; te;jize;j jpUj;bjhz;lh; jk;iktpid khrWj;Jr; Re;juj;jh kiug[iua[e;j Jizaofs; bjhGjpUf;f me;jkpyh Mde;jg; bgU';Tj;jh; mUs;g[hpe;jhh;. (34) khRlk;g[ tplj;jPapd; k";rd";bra; jUspbaGe;J Mrpy;kiw Kdpahfp mk;gyth; jhsile;jhh; njRila fHy;thH;j;jpj; jpUf;Fwpg;g[j; bjhz;lh; tpidg; ghrkw Kad;wth;jk; jpUj;bjhz;od; ghpRiug;ghk;. (35)

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ghujpahh; gy;fiyf;fHfk; nfhak;g[j;J}h; - nfhak;g[j;J}h ...syllabus.b-u.ac.in/syl_college/01072010t3.pdf · PART-1 LANG. TAMIL SEMESTER III 2010-2011 Annexure 15A SCAA Dt. 28-5-2010