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a{ddma, {X. 12 Owb¡ 2020Ama. EZ. Am`. a{O. H«$. 49963/77 MH/MR/RGD/RNP-16/2018-20 (31-12-2020)am¶JS>, Zdr ‘w§~B©, R>mUo, aËZm{Jar, qgYwXwJ©
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amÌr ZD$ dmOVm R>mUo ¶oWrb ˶m§À¶m amh˶m Kar amÌr 9 dmOVm 2 Owb¡ amoOr {ZYZ Pmbo d ‘amR>r ZmQ>çg¥îQ>r EH$m hahþÞar H$bmH$mambm ‘wH$br. Jobr XmoZ dfo© Vo H$H©$amoJmer PJS>V hmoVo. {dZ « ñd^md, H¥$VkVm~wÕr, {OÔ, ZdrZ {eH$ʶmMm gmV˶mZo ܶmg d AWH$ n[al‘ H$aʶmMr V¶mar ho Xþ{‘©i JwU Agbobm ¶m H$bmH$mamZo ˶mÀ¶m d¶mÀ¶m 83 ì¶m dfu OrdZmÀ¶m a§J y‘rdéZ E³PrQ> KoVbr.
brbmYa H$m§~ir ¶m§Mo ‘yi Jmd qgYwXþJ© {OëømVrb aod§S>r. ‘mbdUOdirb ¶m JmdmV Xodr ^ÐH$mbrMo ‘§{Xa Amho. Vr XodVmM H$m§~ir KamʶmMr Hw$bXodVm. JUnVr d Xodr ^ÐH$mbr hr ˶m§Mr X¡dV§. H$moH$Ur ‘mUyg Hw$R>ohr Agbm Var JUnVrÀ¶m gUmbm Vmo Jmdmbm OmUmaM. ‘J {VWo ZmQ>Ho$ ~g{dUo, Ioio XemdVma d bmoH$Z¥Ë¶mMo H$m¶©H«$‘ H$aUo, hm ˶m§Mm AmdS>Vm N>§X H$m§~ir Hw$Qw>§~ ‘w§~B©V S>m|Jar ^mJmV amhm¶bm Ambo Var ˶m§Mm hm N>§X gwQ>bm Zmhr. S>m|Jar {d^mJmVrb C‘admS>rÀ¶m MmirV brbmYa ¶m§Mm OÝ‘ Pmbm. gmb hmoVo 1937. S>m|Jar‘ܶoM àmW{‘H$ {ejU Pmb§. ‘w§~B© ‘hmnm{bHo$À¶m ‘amR>r emioV ˶m§Mo gmVdrn¶ªVMo {ejU Pmbo. dS>rb {JaUr H$m‘Jma Agë¶m‘wio Amnë¶m ‘wbm§Zr A§WéU nmhÿZ nm¶ ngamdo, Ago ˶m§Zm dmQ>V AgVo. Vo Zoh‘r ‘wbm§Zm "Amnë¶mbm Z nobUmè¶m nÅ>tV JmD$ Z¶o' Ago gm§JV AgV. ¶m¶mM AW©, Amnë¶m Xm[aÐçm‘wio ‘moR>r ñdßZo nmhʶmMm Amnë¶mbm A{YH$ma Zmhr, Ago Vo Amnë¶m ‘wbm§da q~ddrV AgV. S>m|Jar ^mJmV ˶mdoir qhXÿ-‘wpñb‘ X§Jbr, {JaUr H$m‘Jma d Jmoir H$m‘Jma ¶m§Vbr ^m§S>Uo, ‘mam‘mar, Ho$ìhm Var JmoXrVrb ñ’$moQ> ¶m‘wio OrdZ Ama{jV Ago Agm dmVmdaUmV dmT>boë¶m brbmYa ¶m§Zm à{VHy$b n[apñWVrer PJS>ʶmMo ~mbH$Sy> {‘imbo. KamV EHy$U Xhm md§S>o, ¶m‘wio dS>rb AÀ¶wV g§wXa H$m§~ir d AmB© AZwgw¶m ¶m§Mr àn§M gm§ miVmZm ÌoYm{VanrQ>> CS>m¶Mr. S>m|Jar‘ܶo àmW{‘H$ {ejU KoVë¶mZ§Va XmXaÀ¶m N>{~bXmg hm¶ñHy$b‘ܶo ˶m§Zm d{S>bm§Zr àdoe {‘idyZ {Xbm. Amnë¶m ‘wbm§Zr {H$‘mZ ‘°{Q>H$n¶ªV {ejU KoD$Z Hw$R>oVar H$maHw$Zr H$amdr, EdT>rM ‘m’$H$ Anojm ˶m§Mr hmoVr. nm{bHo$Mr ‘amR>r emim d N>{~bXmg‘Yrb {ejH$m§Zr Am‘À¶mda Mm§Jbo g§ñH$ma Ho$bo, Ago brbmYa H$m§~ir H¥$VkVoZo åhUV AgV. N>{~bXmg‘Yrb {d.J. ’$mQ>H$ gam§Zr emioÀ¶m "Aä¶wX¶' ¶m A§H$mV brbmYa ¶m§Mo {Z~§Y à{gÕ Ho$bo. N>{~bXmg hm¶ñHy$b‘ܶo emioÀ¶m ñZohg§‘obZmV {dÚmWu d {ejH$ EH${ÌV[a˶m ZmQ>Ho$ ~g{dV AgV. ˶m‘ܶo AmMm¶© Ago ¶m§Mr ZmQ>Ho$ àm‘w»¶mZo AgV. Aem ZmQ>H$m§V ñÌr y{‘H$mhr nwê$f ‘§S>irM H$arV AgV. Aem ZmQ>H$m§VyZ àW‘ brbmYa ¶m§Zm ZmQ>H$mMr JmoS>r bmJbr. N>{~bXmg‘YyZ ‘°{Q>H$ nmg Pmë¶mda brbmYa H$m§~ir ¶m§Zr ‘w§~B©À¶m {gÕmW© H$m°boO‘ܶo àdoe KoVbm. AmVmn¶ªVMo gJio {ejU ‘amR>rVyZ Pmë¶mZo ˶m§Zm B§J«OrMm Aä¶mg H$R>rU dmQy> bmJbm d n{hë¶mM dfu Vo Zmnmg Pmbo. d{S>bm§Zr Ho$bobm H$m°bOoMm IM© ’w$H$Q> Joë¶m‘wio ˶m§Zm bmO dmQy> bmJbr d ˶m§Zr ZmoH$ar H$ê$Z d{S>bm§Zm ‘XV H$amdr Ago R>a{dbo.
¶mM H$mimV brbmYa H$m§~ir ¶m§Zr amîQ> godm XbmV Om¶bm gwê$dmV Ho$br. ˶mdoir dg§V
~mnQ>, ‘¥Umb Jmoa, gXmZ§X dX}, brbmYa hoJS>o, Eg.E‘. Omoer, Aer Wmoa ‘mUgo godm XbmV hmoVr. ˶m‘wio H$m§~ir godmXbmH$S>o AmH${f©bo Jobo. amï>godmXbmÀ¶m H$bmnWH$mV ˶m§Zm àdoe {‘imbm. g‘aJrVo, g‘yhZ¥Ë¶o, bmoH$ZmQ>ço ¶m‘ܶo Vo ^mJ KoD$ bmJbo. gmZoJwéOr H$Wm‘mboMo H$m¶©H«$‘hr S>m|Jar‘ܶo hmoV AgV. ˶mÀ¶m Am¶moOZmVhr ˶m§Zr ^mJ KoVbm.
nwT>o "H$bmd¡ d' ¶m g§ñWoMo {Z‘m©Vm Pmbobo
‘mohZ Vm|S>diH$a ho brbmYa amhmV Agboë¶m B‘maVrVM amhmV AgV. ˶m§Zr brbmYa ¶m§Mo JwU hoabo d ˶m§Zm Amnbo ‘XVZrg åhUyZ KoVbo. ˶mdoir ‘mohZ Vm|S>diH$a AZoH$ V‘mem Z¥Ë¶m§JZmMo H$m¶©H«$‘ H$arV AgV. Aem H$m¶©H«$‘m§VyZ brbmYa {ZdoXZ H$arV AgV, nU ˶mVyZ Ano{jV g‘mYmZ {‘iV Zgo. Vm|S>diH$am§Zrhr Z§Va hm àH$ma ~§X Ho$bm d ZmQ>ç{Z{‘©Vr H$aʶmMo R>a{dbo. ˶m§Zr àW‘ àm. dg§V H$mZoQ>H$a ¶m§Mo "ào‘m VwPm a§J H$gm' ¶m ZmQ>H$mMr {Z{‘©Vr Ho$br. ¶m ZmQ>H$mV a‘oe Xod, gr‘m, ‘mB© {^S>o Aer Zm‘d§V ‘§S>ir hmoVr. ¶m H$bmd§Vm§~amo~a dmdaʶmMr g§Yr brbmYa ¶m§Zm {‘imbr. ZmQ>H$mMo Iyn Xm¡aohr Pmbo. H$mhr H$mimZo ˶m§Zm H$iy bmJbo H$s, ¶mV Amnbr y{‘H$m haH$må¶m ‘mUyg d ~°H$ñQ>oO dH©$aMrM Amho d ¶m‘wio Vo ZmamO Pmbo. pñH«$ßQ>À¶m dmMZmnmgyZ Xm¡è¶mM§ ì¶dñWmnZ, àm°åQ>tJ ¶m‘wio ˶m§Mo à˶oH$ ZmQ>H$ nmR> Ago. H$bmd¡ dZo Z§Va Amnbo nwT>rb ZmQ>H$ "Z¶Z VwPo OmXÿJma' a§J y‘rda AmUbo. ¶m ZmQ>H$mÀ¶m Xm¡è¶mV ˶mV H$m‘ H$aUmao O¶§V gmdaH$a ¶oD$ eH$V Zgë¶mZo Vm|S>diH$am§Zr Am¶Ë¶m doir brbmYa H$m§~ir ¶m§Zm H$m‘ H$am¶bm gm§{JVbo. ZmQ>H$ nmR> Agë¶mZo ˶m§Zr Vo ghOnUo Ho$bo. ¶m àg§JmZ§Va ˶m§À¶mV àM§S> CËgmh g§Mmabm. ¶mbm Vo B©ídar M‘ËH$ma g‘Oy bmJbo. ˶m§À¶mV àM§S> AmË‘{dídmg {Z‘m©U Pmbm d nwT>rb "H$mMoMm M§Ð' ¶m ZmQ>H$mV ˶m§Zm EH$ bhmZer y{‘H$m {‘imbr. ¶m ZmQ>H$mV ^mdZm d lram‘ bmJy ho AZw dr ZQ> Agë¶mZo ˶m§Zm ˶m§À¶mH$Sy>Z Iyn {eH$m¶bm {‘imbo. S>m°.bmJy§Mo a§J y‘rda dmdaUo, ˶m§Mr g§dmX’o$H$, {eñV, d³VeranUm d A{^Z¶ ¶m§VyZ
brbmYa ¶m§Zr EImÚm gwOmU {dÚm϶m©gmaIo {eHy$Z KoVbo. ˶m§À¶m ‘Vo, lram‘ bmJy ho A{^Z¶mMo n[anyU© {dÚmnrR>M hmoVo. S>m°. bmJ§y~amo~a ˶m§Zr Z§Va {h‘mb¶mMr gmdbr, H$ñVwar ‘¥J, Xþ §J AmXr ZmQ>Ho$ Ho$br. H$moH$Um§V ZmQ>H$ Agob H$s lram‘ bmJy aod§S>rbm brbmYa H$m§~ir ¶m§À¶m Kar ¶oD$Z amhm¶Mo. ˶m§Zm aod§S>r‘ܶo amhm¶bm AmdS>m¶Mo. ˶m§À¶m‘wio em§Vm OmoJ, gabm ¶odboH$a, AemoH$ gam’$, ‘mYd AmMdb, amo{hUr hÅ>§JS>r, ‘mohZ JmoIbo, eerH$m§V
{eg}H$a ¶m§Mohr brbmYa H$m§~ir ¶m§Mo Kar ¶oUo ìhm¶Mo d Vo gmè¶m JmdmMoM nmhwUo Agë¶mà‘mUo JmdH$ar ˶m§À¶mda ào‘ H$am¶Mo.
gwà{gÜX {Z‘m©Vo d A{^ZoVo ‘pÀN>Ð H$m§~ir ho brbmYa ¶m§Mo MwbV ^mD$ ˶m§Zr J«m‘XodVm "Xodr ^ÐH$mbr' ¶m§À¶m ZmdmZo ZmQ>çm g§ñWm
H$mT>br. ˶m§À¶m "MmH$a‘mZr' ¶m ZmQ>H$m§V brbmYa ¶m§Zr H$m‘ Ho$bo. nwT>o dñÌhaU‘ܶo Omoer ‘mñVa, Ho$bm Vwbm Pmbm ‘mH$m‘ܶo Aßnm ‘mñVa d am‘ VwPr grVm ‘mD$br‘ܶo àmo’o$ga dmbmdH$a ¶m y{‘H$m Ho$ë¶m. J§Jmam‘ JdmUH$a ¶m§Zr {b{hbobo
"dmÌQ> ‘obo' ho ZmQ>H$ aUOrV ‘¶waH$a ¶m§Zr a§J y‘rda AmUbo. ¶m ZmQ>H$m§Vrb noS>UoH$a ‘m‘m§Mo H$m‘ brbmYa ¶m§Zr Ho$bo. ¶m ZmQ>H$mMo à¶moJ Mm¡Xm df©o Mmby hmoVo. "boHw$ao CX§S> Pmbr' ¶m gw¶moJÀ¶m ZmQ>H$m§V ˶m§Zr Xmgmon§Vm§Mo H$m‘ Ho$bo. ¶m ZmQ>H$m§V àem§V Xm‘bo d gwH$ݶm Hw$bH$Uu H$m‘ H$arV hmoVo d {X½Xe©Z {Xbrn H$moëhQ>H$a ¶m§Zr Ho$bo hmoVo.
‘w§~B©V amîQ>godm XbmV H$m‘ Ho$bobo d AnZm ~mPma ¶m {Z[‘©VrV gh^mJ Agbobo ghH$ma joÌmVrb ‘moR>o ì¶p³V‘Îd nm§Sw>a§J H$m§~ir ho ˶m§Mo g»Io ~§Yy. am¶JS> ~mOmaÀ¶m {Z{‘©VrV gh^mJ KoD$Z A{b~mJbm Ambobo d ¶oWoM ñWm{¶H$ Pmboë¶m nm§Sw>a§Jamdm§H$S>o gwÅ>rV brbmYa H$m§~ir ¶oV AgV. AZoH$Xm ˶m§À¶m ghdmgmMm bm^ ‘bm {‘imbm d Jßnm§À¶m ‘¡{’$br gOë¶m. ˶mdoir ˶m§Zm {dñ‘¥VrMm Ìmg hmoV Ago. nU, ñdV…À¶m H°$ÝgaMm ‘mÌ Vo Hw$UmH$S>ohr CëboI H$arV ZgV. Amnbo Xþ…I AmnUmnmer R>odmdo hm ˶m§Mm X§S>H$ hmoVm. ˶m§Zr {b{hbobo AmË‘M[aÌ "nS>Xm CKS>ʶmnydr©' ho ‘w§~B©À¶m éna§J àH$meZZo 12 ‘o 2012 bm àH$m{eV Ho$bo. ˶m§V ˶m§Zr Amnë¶m Am¶wî¶mMm d a§J y‘rdarb H$maH$sXuMm boImOmoJm ‘m§S>bm Amho. A{Ib ^maVr¶ ‘amR>r ZmQ>çn[afXoZo "e§H$a KmUoH$a ñ‘¥Vr nwañH$ma' XoD$Z 1993 gmbr d "a§JXodVm nwañH$ma' XoD$Z 2001 gmbr ˶m§Mm Jm¡ad Ho$bm hmoVm.
Añgb H$moH$Ur H$bmd§V H$mimÀ¶m nS>ÚmAmS>!
Á`màH$mao Amnë`mH$S>o H$moUVmhr gmamgma {dMma Z H$aVm bm°H$S>mD$Z bmXbo,
Ë`mM YVuda AmVm bg{Z{‘©VrgmR>r KmB© Ho$br OmV Amho. Mma ‘{hÝ`m§nydu bm°H$S>mD$Z gwé H$aVmZm {Zdm©{gVm§Mm {dMma Ho$bm Jobm Zmhr d Ë`m‘wio {Zdm©{gV ‘Owam§Mr d gaH$maMrhr Vmam§~i CS>mbr. Ë`mM~amo~a n{hë`m 21 {Xdgm§Mm bm°H$S>mD$Z H$aVmZm Ago {MÌ C^o Ho$bo Jobo, H$s `m bm°H$S>mD$ZZ§Va gd© H$mhr gwairV hmoUma Amho. ’$³V n{hbo 21 {Xdg bm°H$S>mD$ZMo ho d«V ì`dpñWV gm§^mibo nm{hOo. Ë`mZ§Va nwÝhm gdmªMo OZOrdZ gwairV hmoUma Amho, Agm ^mg {Z‘m©U Ho$bm Jobm. Vo AWm©VM MwH$sMo hmoVo. AÝ` Xoem§Mm {dMma H$aVm OnmZ, O‘©Zr, H°$ZS>mgh AZoH$ {dH${gV Xoem§Zr gwédmVrnmgyZ VrZ ‘{hÝ`m§Mo bm°H$S>mD$Z Kmo{fV Ho$bo hmoVo. Ë`mdoir Ë`m§Zr OZVobm gm§{JVbo hmoVo, H$s Oa Ë`m AJmoXa n[apñWVr gwYmabr, Va ho bm°H$S>mD$Z H$‘r Ho$bm OmB©b. Amnë`mH$S>o Zo‘Ho$ CbQ>o Pmbo. gwédmVrÀ¶m 21 {Xdgm§VM gd© H$mhr AmQ>nob, Ago ImoQ>o {MÌ gaH$ma a§JdrV hmoVo. Ë`mZ§Va bm°H$S>mD$ZMm H$mbmdYr ‘méVrÀ`m eonQ>rà‘mUo dmT>VM Jobm. Amnë`mH$S>o bmoH$m§‘Ü`o OmJ¥Vr d Ym[aîQ>ç Zgë`m‘wio gaH$mabm Hw$Ur Om~
{dMmaV Zmhr. na§Vw, bmoH$m§Mr {Xem^yb gaH$maZoM Ho$br Amho. AmVm bgrÀ`m g§X^m©V VoM gwé Amho. bg {Z‘m©U H$aUmè`m g§ñWm§Zm 15 Am°JñQ> hr ‘wXV {Xbr Jobr Amho. Ë`mgmR>r Ë`m§À`mda X~md AmUbm OmV Amho. 15 Am°JñQ>Mm hm ‘whÿV© H$emgmR>r? Va, n§VàYmZm§Zm Ë`mg§~§YrMr KmofUm bmb {H$ëë`mdéZ H$amd`mMr Amho. EImXr bg V`ma H$aUo, ho ’$m’$S>m, Obo~r ~Z{dÊ`mEdT>o gmono AgVo H$m? gÜ`m Amnbm Xoe hm Ho$di ì`³VrH|${ÐV Pmbm Amho. n§VàYmZ Za|Ð ‘moXr `m§Mr N>~r Ë`m§Zm Onmd`mMr Amho. `m ì`³Vrbm àmoOoŠQ> H$aUo, hoM ^mOn d Ë`m§À`m gmoeb ‘r{S>`mÀ`m Q>r‘Mo H$m‘ AgVo. `mV OZVoMo ’$m`Xo-VmoQ>o H$m` AmhoV, `mMm {dMmahr Ho$bm OmV Zmhr. bgrMo g§emoYZ H$éZ Ë`mMr KmofUm n§VàYmZm§Zr H$aUo, `mVM Ë`m§Zm ag Amho. bg ~Z{dUo hr H$mhr gmonr à{H«$`m Zmhr. gÜ`m OJmV H$moamoZmdarb bg emoYÊ`mgmR>r g§emoYZ gwé Amho. OJmVrb AZoH$ emók nañnam§er Ë`m{df`r g§nH©$ gmYyZ AmhoV. Ago AmOda H$YrM Pmbo ZìhVo. AmOda àË`oH$ Xoe ñdV:À`m ’$m`ÚmMm, Ë`mÀ`m JaOoMm {dMma H$éZ bg ~Z{dV Ambm Amho. Ë`mZ§Va OJmV Ë`mMo {dVaU Ho$bo Jobo. na§Vw, AmVm OJmVrb emók gÜ`mÀ`m {Z‘m©U Pmboë`m n[apñWVrda ‘mV H$aÊ`mgmR>r EH$ÌnUo bgrÀ`m {Z{‘©VrgmR>r à`ËZ H$arV AmhoV. Ë`mV A{^‘mZmMr ~m~ åhUOo, {dXoemVhr Oo `mda g§emoYZ gwé Amho, Ë`mV ^maVr` emók ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV AmhoV. VgoM ^maVmVhr bg
emoYÊ`mda à`ËZ gwé AmhoVM. am‘Xod~m~m§gmaIo Ë`m§Mo ~moJg H$m‘ Zmhr Va Vo
AmYw{ZH$ {dkmZmMm Amgam KoV g§emoYZ H$arV AmhoV. "H$mod°ŠgrZ' hr "^maV ~m`moQ>oH$' `m ~§JbmoapñWV H§$nZrZo H$moamoZmdarb bg {dH${gV Ho$br Amho. hr bg ^maV ~m`moQ>oH$ Am`grE‘Ama Am{U amï´>r` {dfmUyemó g§ñWm, nwUo `m§À`m gh`moJmZo ~ZdV Amho. H$moamoZmÀ`m é½Um§nmgyZ doJim H$ê$Z dmT>dbobm H$moamoZmMm {dfmUy ^maV ~m`moQ>oH$bm 9 ‘o amoOr {‘imbm. ^maV ~m`moQ>oH$Zo ~Zdbobr bg hr {ZpîH«$` {dfmUynmgyZ ~Zbobr Amho. `mV {dfmUybm {ZpîH«$` H$ê$Z ‘mUgmÀ`m earamV Q>moMbm OmVmo. {dfmUy {ZpîH«$` Agë`mZo g§gJ© KS>dy eH$V Zmhr. nU,
Amnbr à{VH$mag§ñWm ‘mÌ à{VH$ma H$am`bm g‚m hmoVo. `m àH$mao bg ~ZdÊ`mMr nÕV hr OwZr Amho, åhUOo OZwH$s` A{^`m§{ÌH$sMm CX` hmoÊ`mnydu Á`m nÕVrZo bgr ~Zdë`m OmV, Ë`mVbr hr EH$ nÕV Amho. na§Vw, Ho$di bg ~ZdyZ C{Ôï> gmÜ` hmoV Zmhr, Va Ë`mZ§Va Ë`mÀ`m hmoUmè`m MmMÊ`m d Ë`mMo {ZH$mb
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à`ËZ Amho. Agm à`ËZ H$aUmar ‘mUg§hr Am‘MrM AmhoV.nU, Hw$R>b§hr gaH$ma Aer O~aXñVr ghZ H$aUma Zmhr. H$maU, AmO ’$miUrZ§Vahr Amnë`mH$S>o {VVHo$M ‘wpñb‘ AmhoV, {OVHo$ ‘wpñb‘ ’$miUr H$ê$Z Pmboë`m XoemV AmhoV. Am{U Amåhr Ë`m§Zm O~aXñVrZo hþgH$mdyZ bmdUma Zmhr. Oa Amåhr Vg§ Ho$b§, Va Vmo ^maVmÀ`m B{VhmgmVrb EH$ H$mim {Xdg Agob. AmnU Amnbm Ñ{ï>H$moZ ~Xbbm nm{hOo. Vo BWoM amhUma AmhoV. Am{U, hr Amnbr O~m~Xmar Amho, H$s AmnU Amnë`m dmJUwH$sZo Ë`m§Zm XmIdyZ {Xb§ nm{hOo, hm Ë`m§Mm Xoe Amho. Am{U, hr Ë`m§Mr O~m~Xmar Amho, H$s Ë`m§Zr `m XoemMo EH$ ZmJ[aH$ åhUyZ Amnbr H$V©ì` Ho$br nm{hOoV. ’$miUr hm yVH$mi Amho, hr dmŠ § AmhoV ^maVmMo nmobmXr nwéf gaXma d„^^mB© nQ>ob `m§À`m ^mfUmVrb. amï>r` ñd §godH$ g§Km{df`rÀ`m Ë`m§À`m mdZm {H$Vr H$S>H$ Am{U nyU©nUo {déÕ hmoË`m, ho `mVyZ ñnï> {XgV§!
C„oIZr` ho H$s, qhXy amï> AmUÊ`mMr BÀN>m AgUmè`m g§Kg‘W©H$m§Zm nQ>ob XoeÐmohr Z åhUVm AmnbrM ‘mUg§ AmhoV, mMm
OmUrdnyd©H$ C„oI H$aVmV. Ë`m§À`m dmJUwH$s‘wio Ìmg Pmbm Varhr Ë`m§Mm C„oI Amnbr ‘mUg§ åhUyZ H$aVmV. `mCbQ>, ^mOn Am{U g§K n[admamÀ`m YmoaUmZwgma Ë`m§Mo gd© {damoYH$ ho XoeÐmohr AgVmV. Am{U, gÎmoVrb ì`³VtZr Amnë`m {damoYH$m§Zm XoeÐmohr åhUU§ g§nyU© MyH$ Amho.
g§K n[admamH$Sy>Z nQ>ob qhXwËddmXr hmoVo ho gm§JÊ`mgmR>r Zoh‘r Ë`m§Zr gmo‘ZmW ‘§{XamMr nwZ~mªYUr Am{U Ë`mbm Agbobm amï>nVr S>m°. amO|Ð àgmX `m§Mm nmqR>~m Am{U n§VàYmZ n§{S>V Zohê$§Mm {damoY `mMm OmUrdnyd©H$ C„oI H$ê$Z nQ>ob, ho H$go qhXwËddmXr hmoVo, ho Jmo~oëgÀ`m nÕVrZo bmoH$m§À`m ‘Zmda q~~dyZ AmO VrZ hOma H$moQ>tMm Ë`m§Mm nwVim C^méZ H$m±J«ognmgyZ nQ>obm§Zm "hm`O°H$' H$aÊ`mV g§K n[adma `eñdr R>abm Amho.
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gm‘rb hmoÊ`mMr Y‘H$s {Xbr hmoVr. Ë`m nmíd© y‘rda, Amnbr ~mOy ~iH$Q> H$aÊ`mgmR>r Am{U bmoH$m§Zm {dídmg XoÊ`mgmR>r nQ>ob ñdV… hm àñVmd KoD$Z ‘hmË‘m Jm§YtH$S>o Jobo hmoVo. Ë`mAmYr Zohé§À`m ZoV¥ËdmImbrb ‘§{Ì‘§S>imZo hm àñVmd nm[aV Ho$bm hmoVm. Ym{‘©H$ H$m‘mnmgyZ gaH$maZo Xya amhmdo, Ago Zohé§M§ ‘V AgVmZmhr Ë`m§Zr nQ>ob Am{U VËH$mbrZ JwOamV H$m±J«ogMo nwT>o OZg§KmV Ambobo Ho$.E‘. ‘wÝer `m§À`m AmJ«hmImVa ‘mÝ`Vm {Xbr. `mV Zohé§Mr bmoH$emhrdarb lÕm {XgVo. ‘moXr {damoY H$aUmè`m g§O` Omoer Am{U Ë`m§À`m nmR>ram»`m§Mo hmb H$m` hmoV AmhoV Vo nmhVm Zohé§M§ ‘moR>onU bjmV oV§. ñdV… Jm§YrOtZr nwZ~mªYUr bmoH$m§À`m n¡em§Zr ìhmdm, hr BÀN>m ì`³V Ho$br Am{U Vr ‘mÝ`hr H$aÊ`mV Ambr.
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àË wÎma XoD$Z ^maVmMr EH$g§YVm A{YH$ KÅ> H$aÊ`mMr y{‘H$m hmoVr. mCbQ>, bmoH$g oV Ë`mdoir Ho$di XmoZ gXñ` Agbobm mOn d„^^mB© nmQ>obm§M§ Zmd KoV am‘ ‘§{XamÀ`m AmSy>Z Amnbr VmH$X dmT>{dÊ`mV ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV eñdr R>abm. gmo‘ZmW ‘§{XamÛmao maV Xoe A{YH$ ep³Vembr ìhmdm hr y{‘H$m hmoVr. Va, am‘ ‘§{XamÀ`m
‘mJo ‘wpñb‘{damoYr mdZm ^S>H$mdyZ Amnbr qhXy JÇ>m ‘Vo dmT>{dÊ`mMm à`ËZ hmoVm. Ë`mV Vo `eñdrhr R>abo.
nQ>ob Am{U Zohê$ hm Zgbobm dmX V`ma H$ê$Z Ë`mV nQ>obm§da Zohé§Zr AÝ`m` Ho$bm Am{U Oa n§VàYmZ Pmbo AgVo, Va XoemM§ {MÌ doJi§ am{hb§ AgV§, ho g§KmÀ`m "qWH$ Q>±H$'‘Ü o V`ma Pmbob§
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a{ddma, {X. 12 Owb¡ 2020
gÜ`m amï´>dmXmZo ^mamdbobr OZVm Amnbr "ñdXoer' bg ñdmV§Í`{XZmbm `oUma åhUyZ H¥$VH¥$Ë` Pmbr Amho. Va, AZoH$ S>m°ŠQ>g© Am{U emók ‘mÌ BVŠ`m H$‘r H$mbmdYrV hr bg `oUo AeŠ` Amho, Ago åhUV AmhoV. AOyZ EH$mhr ‘Zwî` àmÊ`mbm Or bg {Xbr Jobobr Zmhr, Vr bg Ad¿`m XrS> ‘{hÝ`mV dmnam`Mr Amho Ago åhUUo, åhUOo ’$m{Ob AmË‘{dídmgmMr n[agr‘m Amho. Am¡fY{Z‘m©U CÚmoJmgmR>r H$S>H$ {Z`‘mdbr Amho. Vgo AgÊmo JaOoMohr Amho. H$maU, `mV ‘mUgmÀ`m OrdZ-‘aUmMm àíZ Amho. Ë`m‘wio bg{Z{‘©Vr hr gJir à{H«$`m AË`§V doiImD$ AgVo. na§Vw, `mg§~§Yr n§VàYmZm§À`m H$m`m©b`mVyZ Oa X~md `oV Agob, Va ^maVr` emókm§Zr Ë`m§Zm ñnï>nUo gm§JÊ`mMr JaO Amho. gdmªZmM `m bgrMr Amdí`H$Vm Amho. H$maU, Á`m JVrZo H$moamoZmMm ’¡$bmd hmoVmo Amho, Vo nmhVm Ë`mbm amoIm`Mo Agob, Va H$moamoZmMr bg ~mOmamV AmUUo hmM EH$‘od Cnm` Amho. na§Vw, KmB© H$aUo åhUOo bmoH$m§À`m Ordmer IoiÊ`mMm àH$ma Amho.
ho ‘hÎdmMo AgVmV.gwédmVrbm `m MmMÊ`m àmÊ`m§da Ho$ë`m Joë`m,
Ë`mMo {ZH$mb `mo½` Amë`mZoM Ë`m§Zm é½Umda MmMÊ`m H$aÊ`mg nadmZJr {‘imbr Amho. ^maV ~m`moQ>oH$bm {dfmUy {‘iÊ`mnmgyZ (9 ‘o) pŠb{ZH$b Q´m`bMr nadmZJr {‘iÊ`mn`ªV (29 OyZ) Ho$di 50 {Xdg Jobo AmhoV. Ë`mZ§Va ‘mUgm§‘Ü`o pŠb{ZH$b Q´m`b gwê$ H$aÊ`mMr nadmZJr {‘imbr Amho. gÜ`m amï´>dmXmZo ^mamdbobr OZVm Amnbr "ñdXoer' bg ñdmV§Í`{XZmbm `oUma åhUyZ H¥$VH¥$Ë` Pmbr Amho. Va, AZoH$ S>m°ŠQ>g© Am{U emók ‘mÌ BVŠ`m H$‘r H$mbmdYrV hr bg `oUo AeŠ` Amho, Ago åhUV AmhoV. AOyZ EH$mhr ‘Zwî` àmÊ`mbm Or bg {Xbr Jobobr Zmhr, Vr bg Ad¿`m XrS> ‘{hÝ`mV dmnam`Mr Amho Ago åhUUo, åhUOo ’$m{Ob AmË‘{dídmgmMr n[agr‘m Amho. Am¡fY{Z‘m©U CÚmoJmgmR>r H$S>H$ {Z`‘mdbr Amho. Vgo AgÊmo JaOoMohr Amho. H$maU, `mV ‘mUgmÀ`m OrdZ-‘aUmMm àíZ Amho. Ë`m‘wio bg{Z{‘©Vr hr gJir à{H«$`m AË`§V doiImD$ AgVo. 1967 ‘ܶo JmbJw§S> `m {dfmUyOÝ` AmOmamda emoYbobr bg hr H$‘rV H$‘r åhUOo Mma dfm©V Ambr hmoVr. gÜ`m H$mopìhS>‘wio
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a{ddma, {X. 12 Owb¡ 20207www.krushival.in
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a‘oe ZmB©H$ ¶m§Zr ~mJ {Z‘m©U H$aʶmMo à{ejU dJ¡ao KoVbo Agob Va ‘mhrV Zmhr; na§Vw A˶§V gw§Xa Aer ~mJ ˶m§Zr XodñWmZ n[agamV C^r Ho$br Amho. Ogo d¥j XodñWmZbm hdo AgVmV, Ago {d{dY àH$maMo d¥j ˶m§Zr éO{dbo d dmT>{dbo AmhoV. Am{U d¥jm§Mr aMZm emóewÕ Pmbr Amho. ho nwT>o ˶m§Zm EH$ nwñVH$m§M§ dmMZ H$aVmZm AmT>iyZ Ambo. åhUOo, A§V:H$aUnyd©H$ Ho$bobr na‘oœamMr, {dRw>am¶mMr godm hr H$er AMyH$ hmoVo, ˶mMo ho CXmhaU OUy Amho.
a‘oe ZmB©H$ ¶m§Mm ñd^md A˶§V em§V Amho. Moham g‘mYmZr Amho. Oo H$aVmV, Vo ‘Z bmdyZ H$aVmV. Hw$UmMohr dmB©Q> qMVZ Z H$aUo, Mm§Jbo H$m‘ Ëd[aV H$aUo, ‘XV H$aUo, Hw$UmMmhr Ûof Z H$aUo, B˶mXr JmoîQ>t‘wio ˶m§Mo ‘Z EH$m CƒnmVirda amhVo. Vo gVV VgoM Cƒ nmVirda pñWa amhmdo åhUyZ ˶m§Mr gVVMr, {Z˶mMrM, Zo‘mMr CnmgZm ˶m§Zm gmW XoVo Am{U ‘Z pñWa Pmbobo d AI§{S>V e³¶Vmo, VgoM amhUmao ¶m‘wio "gmå¶dñWm' àmá hmoVo. gwI-Xþ…I dJ¡ao g‘g‘mZ hmoUo. Xþ…ImMr OmUrd hmoV Zmhr. Xþ…I {eëbH$M amhmV Zmhr Am{U ho gmao {dRy>> ‘mD$brÀ¶m CnmgZo‘wio ˶m§Zm bm^bo Amho.
dagmobr JmdmMr {ZdS> n¶©Q>Z Im˶mZo AmVmM Ho$br Amho. ˶m‘wio ¶oWrb {H$ZmanÅ>r, Mm¡nmQ>r A{YH$ emo{^d§V Va hmoB©bM. n¶©Q>Zhr BWo Iyn ‘mooR>çm à‘mUmV dmT>Uma Amho. ì¶dgm¶mhr dmT>ob. n¶©Q>H$m§gmR>r n¶©Q>Z Hw$Q>r {H$Zmè¶mda hmoUma Amho. Aem AZoH$ Hw$Q>çm V¶ma hmoVrb. ˶m Hw$Q>rbm "AmZ§X Hw$Q>r' Ago Zmd gwM{dʶmV Ambo Amho.
dagmobrMr OÌm dfm©VyZ EH$Xm ^aVo. ˶mdoirhr bmoH$ AmZ§XmZo gh^mJr hmoVmV. {dRy> ‘mD$brMo Xe©Z KoVmV. Aem ¶m dagmobr ZJarMo n¶©Q>H$m§À¶m mfoV "dgm}br' Ago Pmbo Amho. "dgm}br' EH$ doJioM én KoD$Z bdH$aM Zmd {Z‘m©U H$arb Ago dmQ>Vo d ˶mbm H$maU J«m‘ñWm§Mm EH$monm, ào‘mMo dmJUo, ‘XV H$aUo ¶m AmXt‘wio KS>V Amho,Ago dmQ>Vo.
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ho AMbm Omoer ¶m§Mo nwñVH$ ‘w§~B©À¶m ‘m¡O àH$meZ J¥hV’}$ A{Ve¶ XoIʶm ñdê$nmV àH$m{eV H$aʶmV Ambo Amho. ""EH$ {damQ> {dídXe©Z'' ¶m erf©H$mMr {earf n¡ ¶m§Mr àñVmdZm ¶m nwñVH$mMo Zo‘Ho$ ‘‘© dmMH$m§g‘moa CbJS>Vo. ˶m§À¶m ‘Vo, "hm J«§W Ho$di ¶m EH$m Aml‘mnwaVmM ‘¶m©{XV am{hbm Zmhr, Va ˶mZo OUy ór OrdZmVë¶m {Za{Zamù¶m A§Jm§À¶m {damQ> {dídmM§ Xe©Z Amnë¶mbm KS>{dbo Amho. Vo Xe©Z A§V…H$aU {nidQy>Z Q>mH$Umao Amho.' órbm {VÀ¶m órËdm‘wioM ¶mVZm moJmì¶m bmJVmV, hm EH$ ’$ma ‘moR>m gm‘m{OH$ {dMma dmMH$m§nwT>o ‘m§S>ʶmV Ambm Amho. AMbm Omoer ¶m§Mo "‘ZmoJV' öÚ Amho. AmR> dfmªÀ¶m àXrK© n[alm‘m§VyZ ho nwñVH$ gmH$mabo Jobo Amho. ho boIZ "’°$³eZ' åhUOo "’°$³Q>da AmYm[aV {’$³eZ' ¶m ñdê$nmMo Amho. ¶m H$hmUrV {b[hbobr H$moUVrhr KQ>Zm, KoVbo Jobobo {ZU©¶ qH$dm 춳Vr H$mën{ZH$ Zgë¶mMm {Zdm©im bo{IHo$Zo {Xbm Amho. ‘wIn¥îR> Am{U gOmdQ> gVre ^mdgma ¶m§Mr Amho. EHy$U Xhm àH$aUm§V hm J«§W gm‘mdbm Amho.
1875 gmbr ‘w§~B©Vrb {JaJmdmV ñdm‘r X¶mZ§X gañdVr ¶m§Zr Am¶© g‘mOmMr ñWmnZm Ho$br hmoVr. ñdm‘tMo {eî¶ Am{U Am¶© g‘mOmMo à‘wI H$m¶©H$V} ñdm‘r lÕmZ§X ¶m§Zr 1924 ‘Yrb Am°³Q>mo~a ‘{hݶmV ‘w§~B©Vë¶m {ZdS>H$ bmoH$m§Mr ~¡R>H$ ~mobmdyZ, n[a˶³V ~m¶H$m, {ZamYma ‘wbo, ~mb{dYdm qH$dm ’$gboë¶m {ó¶m ¶m§À¶mgmR>r ‘w§~B©V Aml‘ gwê$ H$aʶmMr gyMZm Ho$br. Z§Va 23 {S>g|~a 1926 amoOr lÕmZ§X ñdm‘tMr h˶m Pmbr. 8 OmZodmar 1927 amoOr ‘w§~B©V àM§S> emoH$g^m Pmbr. ¶m g oZ§Va ‘mQw>§Jm aoëdo ñWmZH$mOdi Aml‘mMr à˶j ñWmnZm hmoʶmg EH$ df©
bmJbo. 4 OmZodmar 1928 amoOr "{X qhXÿ {d‘oÝg aoñ³¶y hmo‘ gmogm¶Q>r'Mr n{hbr g^m Pmbr. {‘aOoÀ¶m 35 dfmªÀ¶m {dYdm bú‘r~mB© H$moëhmQ>H$am§Mr Aml‘mMr ì¶dñWm{nH$m åhUyZ Zo‘UyH$ Pmbr. ~mimgmho~ Ioa g§ñWoMo Aܶj hmoVo, Va S>m°. ‘mYd CXJmdH$a Am{U lr. e§. Zdao ho ghH$m¶©dmh hmoVo. AënmdYrVM Aml¶mbm Amboë¶m {Za{Zamù¶m a§Jmê$nmÀ¶m, OmVrY‘mªÀ¶m ~m¶H$m‘wbm§Zr Aml‘mMm g§gma gwê$ Pmbm. AënmdYrVM ‘moR>çm OmJoMr {ZH$S> ^mgy bmJbr. Zm¶Jmdbm "em§{VHw$§O' B‘maVrV Aml‘mgmR>r OmJm {‘imbr. Aml‘mMo H$m¶©
dmTy> bmJbo. {ó¶m§À¶m g‘ñ¶m§Mr OmUrd hmoD$ bmJbr. nr[S>V {ó¶m§Mr g§»¶m dmT>br.
‘mQw>§½¶mbm ^mS>çmÀ¶m Mma Imoë¶m§V Aml‘mMr gwê$dmV Pmbr. AmVm VrZ {R>H$mUr Agboë¶m Q>moboO§J dmñVy§‘ܶo ˶mMo ê$nm§Va Pmbo Amho. Aml‘mZo d¥Õml‘ H$mT>bm. ZmoH$ar H$aUmè¶m ‘{hbm§gmR>r dg{VJ¥h C^mabo. AZoH$ ‘wbo XoemV Am{U {dXoemV XÎmH$ {Xbr Jobr. ˶m§Mr »¶mbrIwembrhr doimodoir OmUyZ KoVbr Jobr. "{dÚmWu-XÎmH$-nmbH$-¶moOZm' am~dbr. n[al‘mb¶mV AZoH$ JaOy {ó¶m§Zm AWm©O©ZmMr g§Yr {‘imbr. ~mhoaJmdmhÿZ ‘w§~B©bm ¶oUmè¶m {dÚm{W©ZtZm gwa{jVnUo amhʶmgmR>r dg{VJ¥h gwê$ Ho$bo Jobo. emar{aH$ Am{U ‘mZ{gH$ 춧Jm§Zr J«ñV ‘wbm§Mr gmo¶ Ho$br Jobr. d¥Õ {ó¶m§À¶m gwa{jVogmR>r "S>o-Ho$Aa-g|Q>a' gwê$ H$aʶmMrhr ¶moOZm Amho.
A‘¥V ‘hmoËgd g{‘VrV’}$ df© a {d{dY H$m¶©H«$‘m§§Ûmao bmoH$m§n¶ªV Aml‘mMr H$sVu nmohmoMbr. A‘¥V ‘hmoËgdmMm Ama§
fÊ‘wImZ§X g^mJ¥hmV WmQ>mV Pmbm. ˶mZ§VaMo MMm©gÌhr a§Jbo. lÕmZ§X ‘{hbml‘mbm CÎm‘ ZoV¥Ëd Am{U H$m¶©H$V} bm^bo. ¶m§Mr ì¶p³V‘Îdo dmMH$m§À¶m
‘ZmMm R>md KoVmV. nJmar ZmoH$am§Zrhr g§ñWobm Amnbo KaM ‘mZbo. ˶mn¡H$s AZoH$ d¥Õ {ó¶m§Zm Aml‘mVM ‘aU bm^bo hmoVo. lÕmZ§X ‘{hbml‘mbm ñdmV§Í¶nyd© H$mimV Am{U Z§Va AZoH$ ‘mݶdam§Zr oQ>r XoD$Z, ˶m§Zr Aml‘mMr ‘w³VH§$R>mZo àe§gm Ho$br hmoVr. g‘mOmVrb gd©gm‘mݶm§nmgyZ lr‘§Vm§n¶ªV AZoH$m§Zr H$m¶©H$˶mªMr y{‘H$m OrdZ^a {Z^mdbr Va AZoH$m§Zr ^aKmog Am{W©H$ ‘XVhr Ho$br. AMbm Omoer 2003 À¶m {S>g|~a‘ܶo {XëbrV VrZ {Xdg "Am§VaamîQ>r¶ XÎmH$ n[afXo'bm CnpñWV am{hë¶m hmo˶m. {Xëbr oQ>rV ˶m§Zm VËH$mbrZ amîQ>nVr S>m°. H$bm‘, bmoH$g^m Aܶj ‘Zmoha Omoer Am{U ݶm. gwOmVm ‘Zmoha ¶m§Zm oQ>ʶmMr g§Yr {‘imbr. ˶mZ§Va amîQ>nVr H$bm‘ ¶m§Zr 8 ’o$~«wdmarbm Aml‘mbm oQ> {Xbr. hm gd© d¥Îmm§V A˶§V dmMZr¶ Am{U öÚ Pmbm Amho. ¶m nwñVH$mVrb {d{dY Am{U {dnwb H¥$îUYdb Am{U a§JrV N>m¶m{MÌm§‘wio ‘{hbml‘mMm gmam B{Vhmg dmMH$m§À¶m S>moù¶m§g‘moa CbJS>V OmVmo. g‘mOH$m¶© H$go H$aVm ¶oVo Am{U H$amdo ho ¶m nwñVH$mÛmao H$m¶©H$˶m§©Zm H$iyZ ¶oVo. Aem g§ñWm§‘wioM g‘Om àJVr gmYVmo ho Iao Agbo Var gd© ñVam§Vrb {ó¶m§À¶m g‘ñ¶m Z g§nVm dmT>VM AmhoV. ¶mMr OmUrd dmMH$mbm hmoVo. ho nwñVH$ dmMZr¶, g§J«mø Am{U àoaH$ R>aUmao Amho.
Zoh‘r nm°{P{Q>ìh Agmdo, åhUOo gH$mamË‘H$ Agmdo `mMm AW© AmVm eãXH$mofmVrb
Vmo am{hbobm Zmhr. BWo nm°{P{Q>ìh AgUo åhUOo {ejog nmÌ AgUo Agm Pmbm`, ‘J Ia§M JwÝhm Pmbm` H$m, Ë`mMr ImÌr dJ¡ao gd© Jmoï>r Xþ涑 R>aVmV.
Vmo A‘yH$ hm°ñQ>nm°Q> E[a`mV hmoVm VoWyZ Ambm`, Ë`m E[a`mV nm°{P{Q>ìh AgUmè¶m§Mr g§»`m AbmoQ> Amho, Ë`mMr Q>oñQ> H$am, Ago ’$‘m©Z {ZKVo. Q>oñQ> H$éZ nm°{P{Q>ìh Agë`mMm {Zdm©im `oVmo, H$Xm{MV Vmo J¥hrV YabmM OmV AgVmo H$s Zmhr, Xodmbm ‘mhrV? Vmo H$mHy$iVrbm `oD$Z gm§JVmo`, "Ahmo, ‘bm H$mhrhr hmoV Zmhr, ‘mPm Kgm XwIV Zmhr, ‘bm Vmn oV Zmhr, ‘bm ídgZmMm Ìmg hmoV Zmhr, H$moamoZmMr H$moUVrhr bjUo ‘mÂ`mV ZmhrV'. nU, Vmo Ambm H$moRy>Z? R>mÊ`mVyZ, nwÊ`mVyZ, ‘w§~B©hÿZ! Vmo nm°{P{Q>ìh AgUma. S>m°³Q>a, b°~ `m§Zm H$moU M°b|O H$aUma? ‘J Ë`m§À`m g§nH$m©V Ambobr ‘mUgo, Ë`m§Mr `mXr, Ë`m§À`m Q>oñQ>, Ë`m§Zm Mm¡Xm {Xdg {dbJrH$aUmMr gOm, Ë`m {Zînmn é½Umbm H$moamoZm é½Um§~amo~a R>odbo OmVo. ‘J Ë`mbm H$moamoZm hmoUma Zmhr? gJim Xoe {dbJrH$aU, grb, Hw$byn~§X, g§Mma~§Xr, H$â¶y©, Aem Jmoï>t‘Ü`oo ÌñV Amho. ho Xwï>MH«$ ‘mM©‘Ü`o gwê$ Pmb§ Voìhm dmQ>b§ hmoV§, EH$-XmoZ ‘{hÝ`m§M§ ho g§H$Q> Agob. nU, AmO Vo g§nÊ`mM§ Zmd KoV Zmhr`o.
~mOmahmQ>, X¡Z§{XZ H$m‘o R>ßn Pmbr AmhoV. ñdV…MrM Kao åhUOo Oob Pmbr AmhoV. Amdí`H$ dñVy§Mr Q>§MmB© {Z‘m©U Pmbr`. Á`m§À`mH$S>o ñdV…Mr dmhZo ZmhrV, Ë`m§Zm àdmg H$aUo Ho$di AeŠ` Pmbo`. H$moamoZmì`{V[a³V ‘mUgmbm H$mhr ì`mYr Agy eH$VmV, Ë`mdarb Am¡fYmonMma KoÊ`mgmR>r OmUo hr H$R>rU hmoD$Z ~gbo`. S>m°³Q>a gd©gmYmaU Vmn, gXuda CnMma H$aÊ`mgmR>r XdmImÝ`mV àdoe XoB©Zmgo PmboV. AmYr gaH$mar, é½Umb`mV Om, Q>oñQ> H$ê$Z `m, nm°{P{Q>ìh H$s {ZJo{Q>ìh Vo R>ê$ Úm, ‘J ~mH$sMo CnMmamM§ ~Ky, hr gd©gmYmaU n[apñWVr Amho. S>m°³Q>a Am{U é½Umb`o `m§Mr byQ> hm AmUIr doJim {df` Amho. eoOmar
am{hbobo ZmhrV åhUOo eoOmaY‘m©Mo nmbZ bmoH$ {dgê$ bmJboV. H$maU, àË`oH$OU EH$‘oH$m§Zm g§e`mZo nmhVmo`. bmoH$ ñdH|${ÐV PmboV. AmoiIr, AZmoiIr hmoVmhoV. ZmVr g§nV Mmbbr AmhoV. EH$‘oH$m§Zm ^oQ>Uo, H$mb~mø hmoUma, Ago dmQy> bmJb§`. ‘mñH$‘wio Mohao {dñ‘aUmV OmÊ`mMr eŠ`Vm ZmH$maVm `oV Zmhr. ~¡R>H$m, H$Q²>Q>çmdarb Jßnm, H$a‘UwH$sMo H$m`©H«$‘, ewH«$dmar ~XbUmam {MÌnQ>, e¡j{UH$ g§ñWm, ZmQ>çJ¥h, VéU-VéUtÀ¶m R>aboë`m {ddmhmÀ`m nwT>o Joboë`m VmaIm, Ë`m‘wio Ë`m§Zm Ambobr {Zamem, ~oM¡Zr,
Ë`m§À`m AmB© d{S>bm§À`m ‘Zmbm bmJbobm Kmoa, hm°bMo ^abobo bmImVrb Z {‘iUmao ^mS>o, BVa Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZ {Zamio. gd©M ‘Z…em§Vr T>iUmao Ago.
ZmoH$è¶m Joë`mMo ‘oëg `oD$ bmJboV. J«°À`wEQ>r, àm°pìhS§>Q> ’§$S>mMm {df` g§në`mV O‘m Amho. {Zd¥Îmm§Mr ~±Ho$Vbr a³H$‘ Var gwa{jV AmhoV H$s Zmhr, `mMr e§H$m gVmdVo`.hmVmda nmoQ> AgUmao g§gma CKS>çmda nS>boV.
H$ÀÀ¶m-~ÀÀ¶m§Mr XmoZ doioMr nmoQ>mMr IiJr ^aÊ`mgmR>r H$m‘ Zmhr.
Jmdr Om`M§ Va a³VmMr ZmVr Odi C^r H$aV ZmhrV. `mdfu bmb~mJÀ`m JUnVrZo aOm KoVbr. KaMo JUnVr H$m` H$aVmV, Vo nmhm`Mo. lmdUgar H$mogiʶmMr doi Odi Ambr Amho; nU hgam ZmMam lmdU gmOam H$am`Mm Va ~§XrdmgmVyZ gwQ>H$m Va ìhm`bm hdr. ‘ZmMm AmË‘{dídmg AmnU KmbdyZ ~gVmo` H$s H$m`,
hr qMVm ‘Z nmoIaV§`. g§gmamMm Ioi {dñH$Q>V Mmbbm`. ZdrZ é½Um§Mr dmT>rd g§»`m XmI{dÊ`mV "Q>rìhr'dmbo XmV H$mT>V Amåhr nwT>o H$s Vwåhr, e`©V bmdVmV. Oam ‘ZmMr Zgbr Var OZVoMr R>odmdr Zm Ë`m§Zr. EoH$Umar {nMyZ Jobobr ‘mUgo AmhoV, `mMo Var ^mZ Agmdo. `mVyZ VmaUma§ gaH$ma Var VrZ nm`m§da b§JS>VmZm {XgV§`. AmYma dmQ>bm Hw$UmMm? Omo Vmo gaH$mar nwT>mar ‘mñH$ bmdyZ H$mo‘Q> nmUr {nV ~gbm`. `m Am[aï>J«ñV ‘mUgmZ§ Omd§ Hw$R>o? H$s H$moamoZmbm ~ir nS>m`M§. H$maU, Ë`mda Am¡fY Zmhr åhUo. H$m` hmoUma Amho H$iV Zmhr, EdT>§ Ia§.
nwñVH$mMo Zmd … Aml‘ ZmdmM§ Kabo[IH$m … AMbm OmoeràH$meH$ … ‘m¡O àH$meZ J¥h, {JaJmd, ‘w§~B© 4n{hbr Amd¥Îmr … 1 ‘mM© 2010n¥ð>o … 464, qH$‘V … Mmaeo nÞmg én¶o
‘mJrb boImV AmnU Am°{S>Q>ar qH$dm ldU nÕVrMm dmna H$aUmè¶m {dÚm϶mª~Ôb OmUyZ KoVbo hmoVo. ¶m boImV H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ qH$dm emar[aH$ {H«$¶m§Mm dmna H$ê$Z {eH$Umam {dÚmWu qH$dm "Q>o³Q>mB©b' AWdm ñne©, dmg ¶m§Mm dmna H$ê$Z {eH$Umam {dÚm϶mªg§~§Yr OmUyZ KoD$ ¶m.
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gdm}Îm‘ {eH$ʶmMr nÕV åhUOo Vw‘Mr ñdV…Mr ng©Zb b{ZªJ ñQ>mB©b. à˶oH$ 춳VrZo ñdV…Mr
b{ZªJ ñQ>mB©b g‘OyZ ˶m AZwf§JmZo ñdV…À¶m Aä¶mgmMr nÕV R>adbr Va e¡j{UH$ Am{U ì¶mdgm{¶H$ (àmo’o$eZb) OrdZmV ¶e àmá H$é eH$VmV.Zrb S>r âbmoq‘J ¶m {ejUVÁkmZo OmJ{VH$ {ejU nÕVrV Am‘ybmJ« ~Xb KS>dyZ AmUUmè¶m ¶m dmH$ (VAK) {eH$ʶmÀ¶m nÕVrda AmYm[aV {gÕm§Vm‘ܶo VrZ ‘w»¶ b{ZªJ ñQ>mB©ëgMm CëboI Ho$bm Amho.1. pìhOwAb qH$dm ÑH$ bZ©a qH$dm ~KʶmVyZ {eH$Umam {dÚmWu (v) 2. Am°{S>Q>ar qH$dm ldU nÕVrMm dmna H$aUmam {dÚmWu (A)3. H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ qH$dm emar[aH$ {H«$¶m§Mm dmna H$éZ {eH$Umam {dÚmWu. ¶m {dÚm϶mªg "Q>o³Q>mB©b' qH$dm ñne©, dmg ¶m§Mm dmna H$éZ {eH$Umam {dÚmWu Agohr åhUVmV. (K)
1. H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ qH$dm Q>o³Q>mB©b {dÚm϶m©bm Aä¶mg H$aV AgVmZm dJm©V {’$amd¶mg AmdS>Vo. Oa Ago H$amd¶mMo ˶m§Zm ñdmV§Í¶ {‘imbo, Va Vo A{YH$ à^mdrnUo {dMma H$ê$ eH$VmV. EH$m OmJr pñWa ~gy eH$V Zmhr. Oa ~mH$mda ~gbm/~gbr Agob, Va nm¶mZo AmdmO H$aUo AWdm Aä¶mg H$aVmZm noZ qH$dm nopÝgbrZo ~mH$mda qH$dm ñQ>S>r Q>o~bda AmdmO H$aUo AmdS>Vo. O{‘Zrda qH$dm ~oS>da PmonyZ Aä¶mg H$aʶmMr gd¶ Agy eH$Vo. 2. H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ {dÚm϶mªZm gVV Aä¶mg H$amd¶mg AmdS>V Zmhr. Aä¶mgmÀ¶m H$aVmZm ˶m§Zm ñZ°³g ~«oH$ qH$dm 10 {‘{ZQ>m§gmR>r ~mhao {’$ê$Z ¶oʶmg AmdS>Vo. ˶m‘wio àmW{‘H$ emioV {dÚmWu dJm©V Amnbm ImD$Mm S>ã~m {ejH$mMm Vmg Mmby AgVmZm ImV Agob Va ˶m {dÚm϶mªÀ¶m "b{ZªJ ñQ>mB©b' Vmo ^mJ Agy eH$Vmo.
3. H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ {dÚm϶m©bm {df¶mMo dmMZ H$amd¶mg AmdS>V Zmhr. VgoM eãXm§Mo ñnoqbJ AMyH$ gm§JUo ¶m {dÚm϶mªZm AmdS>V OmVo. dmMZmnojm ˶m g§H$ënZoda à¶moJ (experiment) qH$dm EImXm (project) H$amd¶mg AmdS>Vo. VgoM Oa {dÚm϶m©bm {’$ëS> dH©$ qH$dm {df¶mg§~§Yr joÌmV à˶j ‘m{hVr Jmoim H$aʶmMr g§Yr {Xbr, Va ˶mbm Vmo {df¶ Mm§Jbm g‘Oy eH$Vmo.
4.H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ {dÚm϶m©bm emar[aH$ hmbMmbr H$ê$Z {eH$ʶmMr g§Yr {Xbr Jobr Va ˶mbm Vr g§H$ënZm qH$dm ‘m{hVr ‘|XÿV OVZ H$aUo gmono hmoVo. bhmZnUr ‘{hݶmMo {Xdg g‘OmdyZ XoʶmgmR>r Amåhmbm Am‘À¶m dJ©{e{jHo$Zo ~moQ>m§da ‘moOʶmMr nÕV XmI{dbr hmoVr. AmOhr ˶m nÕVrZo ‘{hݶm§Mo {Xdg AmR>{dʶmg gmono hmoVo.
5. H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ {dÚm϶m©bm emar[aH$ {H«$¶m§Mm dmna H$ê$Z {eH$m¶Mr AmdS> Agë¶m‘wio ho {dÚmWr© {d{dY H«$sS>màH$mam§V Z¡nwʶ àmá H$aVmV. ZmQ>H$ joÌmV hr Amnbm R>gm C‘Q>dyZ OmVmV. hmVmMm dmna Hw$ebnUo H$arV {eënH$bm, {MÌH$bm, Hw$qH$J B˶mXr joÌmV àm{dʶ {‘i{dVmV. Z¥Ë¶joÌmV hr à{gÕr Amnë¶m Z¥Ë¶H$m¡eë¶mÀ¶m AmYmao {‘idy eH$VmV.
6. Amnbo {dMma qH$dm ^mdZm hmVmÀ¶m ‘XVrZo 춳V H$aVmV. CXmhaUmW©, {‘Ìmbm ^oQ>ë¶mda ˶mbm {‘R>r ‘maUo qH$dm amJ Amë¶mda WßnS> ‘maUo. Aä¶mg H$aVmZm {IemVrb ZmUr qH$dm Mmì¶m§er IoiUo AmdS>Vo.
7. emar[aH$ {H«$¶m§Mm Amnë¶m X¡Z§{XZ Am¶wî¶mV A{YH$ dmna H$aV Agë¶m‘wio A{Ve¶ CËgmhr Am[U {H«$¶merb {dÚmWu (hm¶na A°p³Q>ìh) åhUyZ AmoiIbo OmVmV.
8. H$nS>o n[aYmZ H$aʶm‘mJo ñQ>mB©b ho H$maU ZgyZ ñdV…bm Amam‘Xm¶r dmQ>Umao H$nS>o KmbUo ˶m§Zm AmdS>Vo.
9. H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ {dÚm϶mªZm {OJOm° nPb gmoS>{dʶmg AmdS>Vo.
H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ {dÚm϶mªgmR>r Aä¶mg H$aʶmgmR>r gyMZm …-
1. ¶m {dÚm϶mªZr XmoardaÀ¶m CS>çm ‘maVmZm qH$dm Aem àH$maMm Xþgam EImXm Ioi IoiV ˶m§Zr Amnë¶m {df¶mMr COiUr {‘Ì qH$dm nmbH$m§gmo~V Ho$br Va
Mm§Jë¶m arVrZo ñ‘aUmV amhÿ eH$Vo. 2. ‘hÎdmÀ¶m g§H$ënZm AWdm ì¶m»¶m dmMV
AgVmZm nopÝgb qH$dm hm¶bmB©Q>a AYmoao{IV H$am¶Mr gd¶ bmdbr. dmMZmVrb ‘hÎdmMo ‘wÔo bjmV amhVrb.VgoM nopÝgbrZo g§H$ënZog§~§{YV AmH¥$Vr qH$dm ‘mBªS> ‘°n V¶ma Ho$bm, {df¶mMo AmH$bZ hmoVo.
3. amob ßbo ¶m nÕVrMm dmna Amnë¶m ghܶm¶r qH$dm ³bmg‘oQ>g‘doV à°p³Q>g H$aUo.
4. ’$sëS> {Q´>ßg, Ho$g ñQ>S>rO VgoM àmoOo³Q²>g Am{U {d{dY àH$maÀ¶m {df¶mg§~§Yr ‘m°S>oëg V¶ma H$aUo.
5. ‘Zmbm Am{U earambm [ab°³g H$aʶmgmR>r àmUm¶m‘ VgoM ܶmZmMm dmna OmñVrV H$aUo.
6. g§JUH$mMm dmna H$ê$Z {df¶mg§~§Yr {gå¶wboeÝg d A°{Z‘oeÝg ¶m§Mm dmna Ho$bm Va {df¶mg§~§Yr "h°ÝS²>g Am°Z' {ejÊm {‘iVo.
7. Amnë¶m {df¶mÀ¶m ZmoQ²>g gVV nwÝhm {b{hë¶mZo {df¶mMr CÎm‘ COiUr hmoVo. Aä¶mgmMr à°p³Q>g hmM {eH$ʶmMm ‘yb‘§Ì åhUyZ A§‘bmV AmUUo.
8. âb°e H$mS>©²gMm dmna {df¶mÀ¶m COiUr‘ܶo Ho$bm Va Z³H$s ’$m¶Xm hmoVmo.
9. EImÚm {df¶mdaÀ¶m S>o‘mo qH$dm à¶moJ {ZX}eZm‘ܶo à˶jmV gm‘rb Pmbo Va {df¶mMo AmH$bZ gmono hmoVo.
VrZhr b{ZªJ ñQ>mB©bgmR>r B©-b{ZªJ Qy>ëg1. Bubbl.us ho âb°eMm dmna H$ê$Z
~«oZ ñQ´>moq‘J Qy>b AgyZ, ¶mÀ¶m AmYmao {dÚmWu Amnë¶m H$ënZm, {dMma ‘mBªS> ‘°nÀ¶m ‘XVrZo ‘m§Sy> eH$VmV.
2. visuwords.com hr Am°ZbmB©Z J«m{’$³gMm dmna H$ê$Z pìhOwAb eãXH$moe/{S>³eZar Amho. doJdoJù¶m eãXm§Mo AW© g‘OyZ KoʶmgmR>r ¶mMm Z³H$s Cn¶moJ hmoB©b.
3. pics4learning.com hr Am°ZbmB©Z {MÌm§Mr bm¶~«ar Amho. àmoOo³Q> V¶ma H$aʶmgmR>r ¶mMm {ZpíMV Cn¶moJ hmoB©b.
Am°{S>Q>ar qH$dm ldU nÕVrMm dmna H$aUmam {dÚmWu
1. Wavepad ho ‘mo’$V gmD§$S> E{S>qQ>J gm°âQ>doAa Amho. {dÚm϶mªZm Amnbo aoH$m°S>}S> Am°{S>Amo ’$mB©b E{S>Q> H$aʶmgmR>r hmoB©b.
2.www.midomi.com/ hr Vwåhr g§JrVmMo {dÚmWu Agmb Va Vwåhr Vw‘À¶m AmdmOmVrb JmUo S>m¶ao³Q> Üd{Z‘w{ÐV H$ê$ eH$Vm.
3.https://www.podomatic.com/ {df¶mMo nm°S>H$mñQ> Am°ZbmB©Q> V¶ma H$am¶Mo
Agob Va ¶çm do~gmB©Q>bm ^oQ> Z³H$s Úm.H$mB©ZoñWo{Q>H$ qH$dm emar[aH$ {H«$¶m§Mm dmna H$ê$Z
{eH$Umam {dÚmWu 1.https://www.sketchup.com/ ho ’«$s 3-S>r
‘m°S>ob aoImQ>Z qH$dm ñHo$M H$aʶmgmR>r CÎm‘ do~gmB©Q> Amho. 2. https://www.cram.com/ hr âb°e H$mS>© V¶ma
H$aʶmgmR>r ’«$s do~gmB©Q> Amho. 3. Mynoteit ho Jw«n H$m°b°~moaoeZ Am°Zbm°B©Z Qy>bmMm
dmna {d{dY {df¶m§À¶m ZmoQ²>g qH$dm AgmBÝ‘|Q²>g eoAa H$aʶmgmR>r Ho$bm OmVmo.
Amnbr b{ZªJ ñQ>mB©b g‘OyZ ¿¶m¶Mr Agob Va Imbrb do~gmB©Q>bm ^oQ> Úm.
https://vark-learn.com/the-vark- questionnaire/
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ho nÌ ZmJoe npãbeg© àm. {b.gmR>r ‘wÐH$, àH$meH$ gm¡. {MÌboIm nmQ>rb `m§Zr ZmJoe npãbeg©>, doídr, A{b~mJ, {O. am`JS> 402 209 `oWo N>mnyZ `oWoM à{gÕ Ho$bo. Ama. EZ. Am`. a{O. H«$. 49963/77 MH/MR/RGD/RNP-16/2018-20 (31-12-2020) XÿaÜdZr : 02141-222290/222761, \°$Šg : 02141-222762. g§nmXH$s¶ {d^mJ-email : [email protected] / [email protected] Om{hamV {d^mJ- email : [email protected]_w§~B© H$m`m©b` … E-5 Am`Amo{ZH$ 18, Am°W©a ~§Xa amoS>, Hw$bm~m, _w§~B© 400 005. XÿaÜdZr … 022-22884538. aËZm{Jar H$m¶m©b¶… ßbm°Q> Z B©/638, Aä¶wX¶ZJa, ZmMUo amoS>, aËZm{Jar, {O. aËZm{Jar. g§nH©$ … 7721030063/8390650044. email : [email protected] g§ñWmnH$-g§nmXH$ … ñd. à^mH$a nmQ>rb gëbmJma g§MmbH$ … gm¡. gw{à¶m nmQ>rb ì¶dñWmnH$s¶ g§MmbH$ … gm¡. {MÌboIm nmQ>rb ‘w»¶ g§nmXH$ … àgmX dmgwXod Ho$aH$a* (* ¶m nÌmVrb ‘OHw$amÀ¶m {ZdS>rgmR>r nrAma~r H$m¶ÚmZwgma g§nmXH$s` O~m~Xmar `m§Mr Amho.)
d¡km{ZH$ emoYm§Zm àmW{‘H$Vm
doYàdrU Jdir
Z¶r Vmbr‘ ¶m eãXmMm AW© gm§JVmZm {dZmo~m åhUVmV,
""Z¶r Vmbr‘ åhUOo ZdrZ {ejU Zmhr. ZdrZ {ejU-OwZo {ejU Ag§ H$mhr ZgV§. Z¶r Vmbr‘ åhUOo ZdrZ g‘mO {Z‘m©U H$aʶmgmR>r {ejU. Zdg‘mO {Z{‘©Vr hoM Z¶r Vmbr‘ܶo ܶo¶ Amho. Z¶r Vmbr‘Mm {dMmaM ‘wimV ñdV§Ì ^maVmMo {MÌ S>moù¶mg‘moa R>odyZ ‘m§S>bobm hmoVm. Jm§YrOtZm naH$s¶ gÎmonmgyZ ’$³V amOH$s¶ ñdmV§Í¶ Zmhr, Va ñdamÁ¶m~amo~a "gwamÁ¶' Ano{jV hmoV§. J«m‘ñdamÁ¶, ñWm{ZH$ ñdamÁ¶ Ano{jV hmoV§. ¶m àH$maM§ gwamÁ¶ {Z‘m©U H$aʶmgmR>rMo {ejU åhUOo Z¶r Vmbr‘. Amnë¶mbm ‘mhrV Amho H$s, Jm§YrOtMo AܶmpË‘H$ dmag åhUyZ {dZmo~m§Zm AmoiIb§ OmV§. {dZmo~m ho Jm§YrOtÀ¶m gm‘m{OH$ {dMmam§Mo dmaghr hmoVo. ñdmV§Í¶mZ§Va bJoMM Jm§YrOtMr h˶m Pmë¶m‘wio Jm§YrOtMo gm‘m{OH$ ñdßZ gmH$ma H$aʶmMr O~m~Xmar {dZmo~m§ZrM CMbbr hmoVr. Vo Ho$di Jm§YrOtMo {eî¶ ZìhVo, Va ñdV§Ì àkoMo, ÐîQ>o gm‘m{OH$ H«$m§{VH$maH$ hmoVo. g‘mOmMr aMZm H$er Agmdr, ¶m{df¶rMo ñnîQ> {MÌ Ë¶m§À¶m ‘ZmV V¶ma hmooVo Am{U åhUyZM Zdg‘mO {Z‘m©U H$aʶmgmR>r H$go {ejU Úm¶bm hdo, ¶m{df¶rMr hr ˶m§Zr Iyn {dMmanyd©H$ ñnîQ> ‘m§S>Ur Ho$br Amho. gdm}X¶r Am{U gm嶶moJr g‘mO KS>{dʶmgmR>r Vo à¶ËZerb hmoVo Am{U Agm g‘mO KS>mdm AerM {ejUmMr aMZm ˶m§Zr Ho$bobr Amho.
g‘mOaMZo‘ܶo gdm©V eodQ>r Omo Amho ˶mMm CX¶ hmoUo åhUOoM gdm}X¶ Aer gmYr gmonr ì¶m»¶m gdm}X¶ ¶m eãXmMr H$aVm ¶oB©b. {dZmo~m§Mr ¶mMr gyÌ~Õ ì¶m»¶m "{dkmZ+AܶmË‘/AmË‘kmZ = gdm}X¶' Aer Amho. {dkmZ Am{U AmË‘kmZ ¶m {ejUmÀ¶m ZmʶmÀ¶m XmoZ ~mOy AmhoV, Agohr {dZmo~m åhUVmV.
e¡j{UH$ A§JmZo ¶mMm {dMma H$aVm AmË‘kmZ åhUOoM ñdV…Mo ^mZ, Amnë¶m j‘Vm, g‘mOmVrb-{dídmVrb ñWmZ, ‘m¶m OJʶmMm AW©, ‘mPo ApñVËd, Aem gdmª{df¶rMo mZ åhUOoM AmË‘kmZ.
¶mbm éT>mWm©Zo AܶmË‘ Ag§ AmnU åhUy eH$Vmo. {dkmZ åhUOo ‘m¶m ^modVmbÀ¶m n[agamMo ^mZ. ‘r Am{U ‘mPm g^modVmb ¶m‘ܶo AgUma§ ZmV§ g‘OyZ KoU§, ÑT> H$aU§, {dH${gV H$aU§, åhUOoM.... AܶmË‘ Am{U {dkmZ ¶m§Mr gm§JS> KmbU§...
åhUOoM {ejU! hr gm§JS> g‘mOaMZoVrb eodQ>À¶m 춳VrbmgwÕm gm‘mdyZ KoB©b, Aer AgU§ åhUOoM gdm}X¶. AWm©V, {ejU åhUOoM gdm}X¶! {dZmo~m§À¶m g§nyU© {dídmbm "ñd'‘ܶo gm‘mdyZ KoʶmMm hm ÑîQ>rH$moZ {H$Vr {dbjU Amho!
{dZmo~m§À¶m g‘mOaMZoÀ¶m H$ënZoVbm Xþgam ‘hÎdmMm eãX Amho "gm嶶moJ'. {dH|$ÐrH$aU, l‘mMr à{VîR>m Am{U OmVr¶Vm {Z‘y©bZ hr VrZ gm嶶moJmMr ‘yb^yV VÎdo AmhoV. ¶m VrZ VÎdm§da AmYmabobm g‘mO {Z‘m©U ìhmdm, Ago Jm§Yr, {dZmo~m§Mo ñdßZ hmoVo Am{U {dZmo~m§Mm {ejU {dMmahr ¶mM VrZ VÎdm§Zm AmYma^yV ‘mZUmam Amho. Amnë¶m g‘mOm‘ܶo doJdoJio CÚmoJ ì¶dgm¶ H$aUmao bmoH$ AgVmV. ˶m gdmªMr ‘wbo Amnë¶m emioV dJm©V AgVrb, Ago J¥hrV YéZ Z¶r Vmbr‘À¶m EH$m dJm©Mo {MÌ {dZmo~m C^o H$aVmV. g‘Om, gwVmaH$m‘mVrb a§Ym ‘maʶmMo
H$m‘ gwê$ Amho. dJm©V EH$m gwVmamMm ‘wbJm Amho. ˶mbm KamV ~m~m§H$Sy>Z ¶m H$m‘mMr WmoS>r’$ma ‘m{hVr Pmbobr Amho. Vmo ho H$m‘ H$am¶bm bJoM nwT>o gagmdVmo. A{Ve¶ H$m¡eë¶mZo ho H$m‘ H$é bmJVmo. dJm©Vrb BVa ‘wbohr ˶mÀ¶mH$Sy>Z hiyhiy ho H$m¡eë¶ {eH$m¶bm bmJVmV Am{U ZH$iVnUo ˶mÀ¶mH$S>o ˶m dJm©Mo ZoV¥Ëd ¶oVo. ˶m ‘wbmMm AmË‘{dídmg {ÛJw{UV hmoVmo. VgoM gwVmaH$m‘ {eH${dʶmgmR>r JmdmVrbM ˶m H$m‘mVrb VÁk 춳Vr-gwVma-emioV Ambobo AmhoV. ˶m doionwaVr ˶m§À¶mH$S>o {ejH$mMr ^y{‘H$m Ambobbr Amho. AmnmoAmnM {ejH$m§À¶m nXmbm {‘iUmar à{VîR>m ˶m§Zmhr àmá Pmbr Amho. gwVmaH$m‘mMo ho EH$ CXmhaU {Xbo. na§Vw, hmM AZw^d doJdoJù¶m ‘ybmoÚmoJm§À¶m {ejUmÀ¶m doir ¶oB©b Am{U H$m‘m§er Or OmVì¶dñWm OmoS>br Jobr Amho, ˶mbm Z³H$sM VS>m OmB©b. dJm©Vrb ‘wbm§Mo ZoV¥Ëd ~aoMXm ~m¡{ÕH$ H$m‘mV nwT>o AgUmar ‘wbo H$aVmV. nU, BWo dJm©Mo dmVmdaUhr g‘Vm{YpîR>V hmoB©b. doJdoJir H$m¡eë¶o AgUmar ‘wbo àg§JmZwén dJm©Mo ZoV¥Ëd H$aVrb. H$m‘mMo ñdén, OÝ‘mZo {‘imbobr OmV, ¶m‘wio {Z‘m©U Pmbobr Cƒ-ZrMVm, ^oX^md ZîQ> hmoVrb.
{dH|$ÐrH$aU hmXoIrb {dZmo~m§À¶m {ejU {dMmam§Mm ‘hÎdmMm ^mJ Amho. {dZmo~m åhUm¶Mo, H$s {ejU ho gÎmm {Zanoj Agm¶bm hdo. {ejU H$emMo, Hw$R>o, H$moUr Úmdo, ¶mMo {ZU©¶ KoʶmMo ñdmV§Í¶ nmbH$ d OZVobm Agmdo. {ejU
CÚmoJmda AmYm[aV Agbo Var H$moUVm ‘ybmoÚmoJ ‘ܶdVu ‘mZm¶Mm, ho R>a{dʶmMo ñdmV§Í¶hr ñWm{ZH$ n[apñWVrZwgma ñWm{ZH$ bmoH$m§ZmM Agmdo, Ago Vo åhUVmV. {edm¶, ~è¶mMXm emioVrb {ejU ho {ejUH|$Ðr ~Zbobo AgVo. na§Vw, "Z¶r Vmbr‘'‘ܶo {ejH Am{U {dÚmWu ¶m§À¶m ^y{‘H$mhr ~XbV amhU§ Ano{jV Agë¶mZo Vohr àmg§{JH$, Amdí¶H$VoZwgma doJdoJù¶m 춳Vtda H|${ÐV hmoB©b. na§Vw, g‘J« ÑîQ>rZo emioVrb {ejU ho {dH|$ÐrVM amhrb.
gm嶶moJmMm {Vgam ‘wÔm Amho. "l‘à{VîR>m'. Z¶r Vmbr‘ ho ñdmdb§~ZmZo, ñdmdb§~ZmgmR>r, ñdmdb§~ZmMo {ejU Amho. ˶m‘wio OJʶmgmR>r, g‘mOOrdZmgmR>r Á¶m Á¶m JmoîQ>r H$amì¶m bmJVmV, ˶m gd© JmoîQ>r H$am¶bm {eH$U§, ˶m H$m‘mM§ ‘hÎd OmUU§, ˶m H$m‘mVrb H$îQ> AmoiIU§ Am{U à˶oH$ l‘mÀ¶m H$m‘m{df¶r AmXa dmQ>U§, ho gJi§ Z¶r Vmbr‘‘ܶo ¶oV§. ñd¶§nmH$, eoVr, d¡¶p³VH$ d n[aga ñdÀN>Vm, ñdÀN>VmJ¥hmMr g’$mB©, H$Mam ì¶dñWmnZ, Aem gd© H$m‘m§Mm ¶mV g‘mdoe hmoVmo.
gdm}X¶ Am{U gm嶶moJ ¶m ‘yë¶m§Zr ^mabobm g‘mO {Z‘m©U H$aʶmgmR>r Z¶r Vmbr‘Mm {dMma {dZmo~m§Zr Ho$bm. AmOÀ¶m {ejUmZo {dHo|$ÐrH$aU, l‘mMr à{VîR>m ¶m ‘yë¶m§Zm ‘yR>‘mVrM {Xbobr Amho. OmVrì¶dñWoMo {Z‘y©bZ Vgo H$m¶ÚmZo Pmbo Amho. H$moUVrhr emim OmVrda AmYm[aV H$maUmgmR>r àdoe ZmH$mê$ eH$V Zmhr. na§Vw, AmOhr emim§Mm XOm© doJdoJim R>odë¶mZo EH$ doJirM dJ©ì¶dñWm AmO {Z‘m©U hmoV Amho. {edm¶, {dZmo~m§Zm {ejU à{H«$¶oVyZM OmVr¶Vm {Z‘y©bZ Ano{jV hmoVo. ‘ybmoCÚmoJm§À¶m ‘mܶ‘mVyZ Vohr AmO hmoVmZm {XgV Zmhr. CbQ>, dJmª‘ܶo OmVr¶VoMm ^oX^mdmÀ¶m Aà˶j ImUmIwUmhr Amnë¶mbm H$mhràg§Jr nmhm¶bm {‘iVmV. {dZmo~m§Mm {ejU{df¶H$ gmå¶dmXr g‘mOaMZoMm ÑpîQ>H$moZ gÚ {ejUì¶dñWoV ñdrH$mabm Jobm Va Z³H$sM n[apñWVr ~Xbob, Agm {dídmg dmQ>Vmo.
Z‘ñH$ma ‘§S>ir, ‘mJrb ^mJmV AmnU h{Z©`m d h°S´mo{gbMr
OmJm d bjUo nm{hbr. AmVm AmnU Ë`mgmR>r bmJUmar VnmgUr d CnMma nÕVr nmhÿ. gmYmaUnUo h{Z©`m d h°S´mo{gb ho (Spot diagnosise) ~KVm jUr {ZXmZ hmoVo, Ë`m‘wio {deof H$mhr ‘hmJS>çm VnmgÊ`m H$amì`m bmJV ZmhrV. 40 df} AmVrb ì`³Vrg ’$³V a³V d bKdr VnmgUr H$amdr bmJVo. Z§Va doXZma{hV Am°naoeZ H$aVm `oVo.
na§Vw, 40 Vo 50 df} bmoQ>br AgVrb Va a³V bKdrì`{V[a³V ECG, Xray chest d nmoQ>mMr gmoZmoJ«m’$s H$amdr bmJVo. gmoZmoJ«m’$s‘Ü`o nmoQ>mVrb BVa amoJ CXm- àmoñQ>oQ> J«§Wr, ‘yV IS>o, {nÎm IS>o, J^m©e`mMo {dH$ma, JmR>r, cyst, {H$S>ZrMo AmOma, {bìhaMo {dH$ma d AmVS>çmÀ`m amoJmMo {ZXmZ hmoVo d Ë`mdoir Ë`m§Mmhr BbmO H$adm bmJVmo. gmYmaUnUo CBC, BOOD SUGER, SERUM CRE-TININE, BLOOD UREA, URINE ROUTINE MICROSOPY H$amdo bmJVo. h{Z©`m CnMma nÕVr.
A) Surgical B) Non SurgicalA) Surgical `m‘Ü`o ^yb XoD$Z
N>moQ>mgm doXZma{hV N>oX KoD$Z h{Z©`m [anoAa Ho$bm OmVmo. Ë`mgmR>r Proline No.1 hm YmJm H$R>rU, ‘O~yV d {Q>H$mD$ qgWo{Q>H$ YmJm dmnaVmV. ‘O~yV [anoAa
Ho$ë`mg naV h{Z©`m hmoV Zmhr. h{Z©`mMr [a¨J ‘moR>r d ñZm`y Ae³V Agë`mg àmobtZ ‘oe d àmobtZ YmJm XmoÝhr dmnéZ ‘O~yV [anoAa Ho$br OmVo.
Abdominal, Ventral or Incisional Hernia `mgmR>rgwÕm ^yb XoD$Z àmobtZ YmJm d àmobtZ ‘oe
dmnabr OmVo. doXZma{hV N>moQ>m N>oX KoD$Z [anoAa Ho$br OmVo. Ë`mV Romovac suction drain 3 {Xdg R>odVmV d Mm¡Ï`m {Xder {S>ñMmO© Ho$bo OmVo.
Laproscopic hernia repair Xw{~©UrÛmaogwÕm h{Z©`m Am°naoeZ Ho$bo OmVo.
na§Vw, Ë`mgmR>r bmJUmar 3D ‘oe ’$maM ‘hmJS>çm AgVmV.
B) Non S u r g i c a l nÕVrZo h{Z©`m H$‘r hmoD$ eH$Vmo; na§Vw ImÌrnyd©H$ gm§JVm `oV Zmhr. `m‘Ü`o àm‘w»`mZo
1) Abdominal belt2) Inguinal hernia belt3)Inguinal hernia Trousers
4 ) Hernia belt + Trousers
5) {Z`{‘V ì`m`m‘, `moJm, dOZ H$‘r H$aUo BË`mXr H$aVm `oVo, VgoM OmoamV ImoHy$ Z`o, OmoamV qeHy$ Z`o, dOZ CMby Z`o.
D) Hydrocele `m‘Ü`o A§S>me`mV nmUr Pmbobo AgVo. yb XoD$Z doXZma{hV N>moQ>çm N>oXm‘YyZ nmUr H$mT>bo OmVo. nmÊ`mMr {nedr H$mTy>Z Q>mH$br OmVo qH$dm CbQ>r H$ê$Z {edbr OmVo.
Care after operation Am°naoeZZ§Va nmoQ>mda Omoa XoD$ Z`o, OmoaXma ImoHy$ Z`o, OmoaXma qeHy$, Hw$Vy Z`o, 4 Vo 6 ‘{hZo AmoPo CMby Z`o.
Abdominal Belt 6 ‘{hZo dmnamdm, VgoM {Xbobr Am¡fYo 8 {Xdg doioda ImdrV. nwT>rb ^mJmV (BRE-ST LUMPS) ñVZ {dH$ma d ñVZmVrb JmR>r ~Ôb ‘m{hVr dmMy.
H$mobH$˶mÀ¶m Á¶m BpñnVimbm AmJ bmJbr d AZoH$
bmoH$m§Mm ‘¥Ë¶y AmoT>dbm, Vr KQ>Zm A{Ve¶ dmB©Q> Pmbr ¶mV e§H$m Zmhr. ^maVmV BVaÌgwÕm emioV, g^mJ¥h, {MÌnQ>J¥h AmJrÀ¶m ^ñ‘ñWmZr hOmam|Mr AmhþVr Jobobr Amho. Aem A§Jmda ehmao AmUUmè¶m KQ>Zm Ooìhm KS>VmV, Voìhm ‘¥V Pmboë¶m ZmVodmB©H$m§À¶m ‘ZmV ZH$iV g§^«‘ ^ê$Z OmVmo. Á¶m§À¶mgmR>r AmnU emoH$mHw$b AmhmoV, Vr 춳Vr Amnbr AmB©, dS>rb, ^mD$ qH$dm ~hrU Amho, ¶mMr EH$g§K ImVaO‘m H$aʶmMr {ZpíMV Aer H$moUVrM àUmbr hmVmer Zgë¶mZo ~m°å~ñ’$moQ>mV ‘¥V earamÀ¶m qMYS>çm Pmë¶mZ§Va EH$mM earamMm doJionUm àñWm{nV H$aUo ~hþVoH$ doim Ae³¶ H$moQ>rVrb JmoîQ> R>aVo.
XmoKm A{Vao³¶m§Zr Ooìhm dëS>© Q´>oS> g|Q>ada {d‘mZmZo MT>mB© Ho$br hmoVr, Voìhm eoH$S>mo bmoH$m§À¶m earamÀ¶m M|Xm‘|Xm
Pmbobm hmoVm d ˶m§À¶m doJdoJiçm Ad¶d¶m§Mr gai{‘gi Pmbobr hmoVr. J«mD§$S> {Pamo ¶oWo Aem VwQ>boë¶m Ad¶d¶m§Zm O‘m H$aʶmV Ambo. ¶m ‘moS>³¶m VmoS>³¶m earamÀ¶m ^mJm§Zm EH${ÌV H$ê$Z ˶m§Mo S>rEZE H$ê$Z ˶m§Mr AmoiI nQ>dʶmMr AdKS> H$m‘{Jar A‘o[aHo$Vrb Om°Z ~Q>ba ¶m amgm¶{ZH$ d¡km{ZH$mÀ¶m Im§Úmda gmondʶmV Ambr. ˶m§Zr ˶mV EH$ ZdrZ emoYàUmbr {dH${gV Ho$br d hOmamo VwH$S>çm§Mo {díbofU H$ê$Z gw‘mao ZD$eo bmoH$m§Mr AmoiI nQ>dʶmV Vo ¶eñdr Pmbo. nQ>dʶmgmR>r AmYr V§Xwê$ñV earamMr Amdí¶H$Vm Agmd¶mMr, na§Vw ZdrZ V§ÌkmZm‘wio Oiboë¶m earamÀ¶m VwH$S>çm§Mo {díbofU H$ê$Z AmoiI nQ>dʶmMr {H$‘¶m gmܶ H$aʶmV
Ambobr Amho. ¶m ZdrZ emoY àUmbrMm dmna Am{’«$H$m, Am{e¶m, ~moñVrZm d BamH$gma»¶m qhgoZo nr{S>V Pmboë¶m {R>H$mUr ~m°å~ñ’$moQ>mV {N>Þ{dpÀN>Þ
Pmboë¶m earamMr AmoiI nQ>{dʶmgmR>r Ho$bm OmV Amho.
EImXm ‘moR>m AnKmV Pmë¶mZ§Va VoWrb {dkmZ V§ÌmkmZmMr H$mg H$er ~XbVo ¶mMo ho EH$ CÎm‘ CXmhaU Amho. ^yH§$nàdU joÌmV O‘rZ hmXaʶmMr H$maUo ^yd¡km{ZH$m§Zm ‘wImoX²JV AmhoV. nU, bmVya {H$ëbmar d O~bnyagma»¶m {R>H$mUr ^yH§$n Pmbo, àemgZ d gaH$ma EH$X‘ AM§{~V Pmbo. {H$ëbmar ^yH§$n nR>mamgma»¶m A{VpñWa g‘Oë¶m OmUmè¶m {R>H$mUr CX²J{‘V Pmbm. ¶m ^yH§$nm^mJMr H$maU‘r‘m§gm d ‘mZ{gH$Vm g‘OmdyZ KoʶmgmR>r AZoH$ emñÌr¶ d ^y^m¡{VH$s¶ àUmbrÀ¶m ‘XVr KoʶmV Amë¶m. ^maVmVrb AZoH$ d¡km{ZH$ JQ> d ^y^m¡{VH$s¶ ñ§mñWm§Zm ¶m gmhgr
‘mo{h‘obm àmW{‘Vm XoʶmMr {dZ§Vr H$aʶmV Ambr hmoVr. ¶m H$m‘mgmR>r àmYmݶ XoʶmV Amë¶mZ§Va {H$ëbmar d ˶mÀ¶m AmOy~mOyÀ¶m n[agamV ^yemñÌr¶ d ^y^m¡{VH$s¶ g§aMZoMm AmamIS>m ~ZdʶmMo ’$ma ‘moR>o H$m¶© nma nmS>ʶmV Ambo. ¶m emoY‘mo{h‘o‘ܶo BWë¶m d¡km{ZH$m§À¶m hmVr ZdrZ ‘m{hVrMo ’$ma ‘moR>o ^m§S>ma hmVr bmJbobo Amho. Á¶mMm Cn¶moJ BVa {R>H$mUÀ¶m ^yH§$nmMm Aä¶mg H$aʶmgmR>r Ho$bm OmD$ eH$Vmo.
AemM àH$maMr KQ>Zm ^maVmÀ¶m {H$ZmanÅ>rda ËgwZm‘r AmXië¶mZ§VagwÕm KS>br Amho. H$moU˶m d¡km{ZH$ emoYm§Zm àmW{‘H$Vm Úmd¶mMr ¶mMr {Xem H$iʶmgmR>r Ago ‘moR>o d AZno{jV AnKmV R>adV AgVmV. Eo{Vhm{gH$ H$mbI§S>mV ^maVmZo H$YrM 2004gmbm EdT>r ^¶mZH$ ËgwZm‘r AZw^dbr, nU ¶m ËgwZm‘rZo ^maVr¶ {H$ZmanÅ>rH$S>o ^yemñÌr¶ d ^y^m¡{VH$s¶ ZOaoZo ~KʶmMm ÑpîQ>H$moZM ~XbyZ Q>mH$bm.
AmO g§nyU© ^maVr¶ ‘hmgmJa d ˶mÀ¶m nmʶmÀ¶m nmVirV hmoUmè¶m H$‘r-OmñV dmT>rda bj R>odʶmgmR>r AZoH$ g§doXZmerb CnH$aUm§Mo Omio {dUʶmV Ambo Amho. ËgwZm‘rMr AmJmD$ gyMZm XoUmar àUmbr {dH${gV H$aʶmV ¶oV Amho. hm {df¶ H$mhr dfmªnydu nyU© Xþb©{jV hmoVm. H$moUmbmhr ¶m Ymo³¶mMr AmJmD$ gyMZm {‘i{dʶmgmR>r H$dm¶V H$aʶmMr Amdí¶H$Vm ^mgV ZìhVr. nU, AmVm n[apñWVrV nyU©V… ~Xbbobr Amho.
(boIH$, ^maV gaH$maÀ`m {dkmZ d V§ÌkmZ {d^mJmÀ`m AYrZ Zdr ‘w§~B© oWrb ^maVr` yMw§~H$Ëd g§ñWoV,
d¡km{ZH$ åhUyZ H$m ©aV AmhoV.)
h{Z©`m d h°S´mo{gbCnMma nÕVr
Amamo½¶ S>m°. AéU Jdir
^mJ H«$. 2
H${dVm{ZgJ©
^`mU em§Vr H$m AdVabr,AdZrdaVr gmè`m&Am{U AMmZH$ Kw‘y
bmJë`m Hw$hao, S>m|Ja, Xè`m&&H$m` åhUyZ H$s {dídmVrb M¡VÝ` Ago gigibo&‘mZd X§ mÀ`m Üd§gmñVd
B§ÐdO« H$mogibo&&eV OÝ‘mMr XheV CVao,
Ordm§À`m CXamV&bmI bmI doVmi ZmMVr,
KodwZ MyS> H$amV&&‘éVmMo ho Z¥Ë` Ago, H$s déU gmjmËH$ma&‘hm^ §H$a H$s Agm hm éÐmMm hþ§H$ma&&
AmH«§$Xw{Z {dH$bm§J Omhë`m dZo, CndZo, amB©&
Amlw§Mm AmH$m§V PobVo AmVm H$mir AmB©&&
H$s CgimoZr ’$img Ambm JVOÝ‘rMm emn&
Ago H$moUVo KS>bo hmoVo dgw§YaoMo nmn&&AmKmVmVyZ AmKmVm§Zr Agm ‘m§{S>bm KmV&
Xw~ù`m hmVmnwT>o ngaVr Ag§»` Xw~io hmV&&
ì`mo‘mVyZ ‘J CRy> bmJbo ‘mÝ`dam§Mo ~mob&
’$S>m’$S>mda R>é bmJbo, H$bodam§Mo ‘mob&&H$m` ‘m{Jbo Hw$Ur
n¥ÏdrÀ`m A§VmMo daXmZ&am¡Ð {ZgJm©, jyÐ
VyO nwT>o ‘ZwOmMo AmìhmZ&&
n[aM¶ … S>m°. AéU Jdir MSOZab gO©Z, Jdir hm°pñnQ>b ~m¶nmg amoS>, M|T>ao A{b~mJ
Working as General Surgeon, At-Civil Hospital Alibag Since Last 25 Year. Having Own Hospital At Alibag Since Last 16 Year.gømÐr gm{h˶ ‘§S>i d BVa godm^mdr g§ñWm§‘m’©$V AZoH$ Amamo½¶ {e{~am§Mo Am¶moOZ. A{b~mJ gømÐr ‘§S>imV’}$ A{b~mJ {‘Ì nwañH$ma d BVa AZoH$ nwañH$ma àmá.
9405924227(Aܶj, {dZmo~m Aml‘, JmJmoXo)
- {dídmg Vm§~moir
g‘mOmÀ¶m gm嶶moJr aMZogmR>r {ejU nmZ 6 déZ
Zohé§Zr H$mí‘raàíZ wZmo‘Ü o ZoU§, hr MyH$ Agë`mM§ gm§JÊ`mV oV. nU, Zohê$ qH$dm nQ>ob m XmoKm§Mrhr H$m±J«ogMr Zmi Am{U ‘hmË‘m Jm§YtÀ`m àVr Agbobr lÕm nmhVm, H$mí‘raàíZ hmVmiVmZm XmoKm§Mrhr H$m ©nÕVr gmaIrM am{hbr AgVr, Ag§ OmUH$mam§Mm ‘V Amho. H$Xm{MV, H$mí‘raàíZmda nQ>obm§M§ ‘V H$mhrg§ doJi§ Agobhr qH$dm qhXwËddmXr ZoË`m§Zm nQ>ob ho Zohé§nojm OdiMo dmQ>V AgVrbhr. nU, g§K n[adma Zohé§Zm qhXy{damoYr Am{U nQ>obm§Zm qhXwg‘W©H$ ho bmoH$m§À`m ‘mWr ‘maÊ`mV `eñdr R>abm Amho.
AmO ‘moXtÀ`m ^maVmbm qhXy amï> ~ZdÊ`mÀ`m dmQ>MmbrH$S>o nmhVm, AZoH$ doiobm Ag§ gm§JÊ`mMm à`ËZ Ho$bm OmVmo, H$s dmOno r EdT>o Ohmb am{hbo ZgVo. nU, dñVwpñWVr hr Amho H$s, dmOno r, AS>dmUr, ‘moXr `m§Mr Zmi g§K n[admamerM Owibobr Agë`mZo {VKm§Mrhr dmQ>Mmb gmaIrM am{hbr AgVr. dmOno tZm ~hþ‘V {‘imb§ Zmhr, Va AS>dmUtZm g§YrM {‘imbr Zmhr. nU, ‘moXtZr g§Yr ñdV… H$S>o O~aXñVrZo AmUyZ KoVbr Am{U ~hþ‘VmÀ`m ademda Jmod§e hË`m ~§Xr, EZAmagr, grEE mgmaIo Xoembm Zohé§Zr A§{JH$aboë`m Y‘m©VrVVonmgyZ Xya ZoUmè`m H$m`ÚmMm nmR>nwamdm Ho$bm.
Am{U H$Xm{MV `mÀ`mnwT>Mr nm`ar åhUOo amÁ`KQ>ZoÀ`m CÔoen{ÌHo$V ñd. B§{Xam Jm§YtZr KmVbobo {ZY‘u Am{U g‘mOdmX ho eãX H$mTy>Z Xoembm g§nyU© qhXyamï>mH$S>o Zob§ OmD$ eH$V§.
XoemVrb e§ a H$moQ>r qhXy§n¡H$s g§K nmR>ram»`m§Zm Am{U qhXwËddmXr OZVm `m‘wio AmZ§XrV hmoB©b. ‘mÌ, XoemMr naamï>, g§ajU Am{U AW© joÌmV Pmbobr An[a{‘V hmZr Aem qhXwamï>mbm H$m` AW© Agob. Á`m d„^^mB© nQ>obm§Zr qhXy amï>dmXmbm H$S>mSy>Z {damoY Ho$bm Am{U hm Xoe {ZY‘u am{hbm nm{hOo, Aer Amg Yabr. Ë`mM nQ>obm§M§ Zmd KoD$Z g§K n[adma AmO Jmo~oëg ZrVrÀ`m gmømZo qhXwËdmH$S>o OmV Amho.
d„^^mB©, g§K Am{U qhXy amï>
na§Vw, 40 Vo 50 df} bmoQ>br ^yb XoD$Z àmobtZ YmJm d àmobtZ ‘oe
