Helium Wind Turbine

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    Helium Wind

    Turbine

    PreKan

    Guided by:Mr. Rahul Pal&Dr. Vivekanand Tiwari

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    Introduction

    In resent ti!e the hu!an civili"ationneed o# clean ener$y% one such euiroduce clean ener$y is 'ind turbine

    'ind turbine is a device which converener$y into electrical ener$y.

    It does so by convertin$ linear !otionrotational !otion and then to electrica

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    (lasses )* 'I+D T,R-I

    /ori"ontal 01is have the !ain rotor shelectrical $enerator at the to o# a tow!ust be ointed into the wind.

    Vertical a1is have the !ain rotor sha#tarran$ed vertically. )ne advanta$e o#arran$e!ent is that the turbine does to be ointed into the wind to be e2ec

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    Previous !odels

    (onventional wind turbine 345

    *lyin$ turbine 365

    /elical structural turbine 375

    Ma$lev turbine 385

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    (onventional wind turbines have aset o# 7 blades which !ounted on ahi$h base. They have to be #acin$

    in the direction o# wind to roduceelectricity% are very costly and needre$ular !aintenance.

    (onventional 'ind turbin

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    *lyin$ turbine

    It contains heliu! to !ake it 9y%so it can access hi$h seed air

     The !ain roble! with theseturbines is that% they have to beconnected to $round via wire #or

    trans!ission.  The risk re!ains that wire can

    break and the turbine can 9yaway

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    /elical tructural turbine

     These are touted to be thewind!ills o# to!orrow.;o$ically% helical structuresshould #unction better than

    the traditional wind!ills asthey !a1i!i"e the wind

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    Ma$lev wind turbines

     The blades o# the turbine aresusended on a cushion o#air% and the ener$y is directedto linear $enerators via $ears

    with !ini!al #riction losses.

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    u$$ested Model

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    Hel

    WinTurb

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    /;I,M 'I+D T,R-I+

    It is a tye o# vertical a1is turbine buwithout any hysical contact like $eattached to it. The ower $eneratin$art o# the turbine uses +d*eb !a$nto roduce 9u1 as it doesn

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    Rot

    /el

    (as

    (oi

    0ir=/eliu! bo1

    and

    rotor are;evitated in air>

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    Rotor

    It is an inte$ration o# ? blades%with an an$le o# ?@ betweeneach blade. The blades aresli$htly curved #ro! the #rontand have a rotrudin$ ed$e on

    the back to enhance itsaerodyna!ic roerty.

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     The !ove!ent oits shae #acilitat

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    /eliu! bo1

     The bo1 is laced below therotor and contains heliu! toli#t the whole structure. Thebo1 is Atted with !a$nets tohel it balance while rotatin$

    and a di2erent set o# !a$netswhich roduce chan$in$ 9u1to roduce electricity.

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    (oils

    0 airs o# coil are connectedto this structure at a hei$htthat is si!ilar to that o# 9u1!a$nets. )ne set o# coil endsare interconnected and other

    are connected to trans#or!er.

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    (ase

     The case contains the heliu!bo1 with suortin$ !a$netsto balance the bo1 andrevent it #ro! Bu!in$ out.

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    'orkin$

     The heliu! bo1 is attached to a turbine whic

    raidly in the resence o# wind ='hile none are hysically connected>

    In the rocess results in a constant chan$e o!a$netic oles which $enerates a chan$e in9u1.

     The case is ket in the resence o# a (u coilconnected to a ste down trans#or!er.

    'hen the turbines are rotated an e!# is inducoils which is then used to trans#er ower to

    households via the ste down trans#or!er.

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    0dvanta$es

    0s the whole syste! is levitated% includin$ !a$nets so ideally there is very little loss odue to #riction thou$h air #riction still re!ai

     The setu and construction o# this turbine

    It is ideal #or household use.

    0s there is no art that is hysically connece1ect very less wear and tear due to #ricti

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    (onclusion

    'ind is a #ree and unli!ited resource and /turbine theoretically tends to take all its enit with i!roved eCciency. The turbine is idhousehold use and can be a $reat resource

    country like India.

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    Re#erences

    345 'ri$ht% 0. K.% and D. /. 'ood. The startin$ and low wind behaviour o# a s!all hori"ontal a1is wind turbine. Eournal o# '

    n$ineerin$ and Industrial 0erodyna!ics F8.46 =8@@6>: 48?H4 385 Dinesh + +a$arkarand Dr. J. E. Khan%'ind Power Plant ,s

    Ma$netic ;evitation 'ind Turbine% InternationalEournal o# n$Innovative Technolo$y =IEIT> Volu!e 7% Issue4% Euly 8@47.

    375 'ind turbines and !ethods #or caturin$ wind ener$y ,

    8@47@4@F6F 04. a!uels% Davian 0. 'ind turbines and !et

    caturin$ wind ener$y. ,.. Patent 0lication 47L74%F7. 365 -. '. Roberts et al.% N/arnessin$ hi$hHaltitude wind ower

     Trans. ner$y (onvers.% vol. 88% no. 4% . 47?O466% Mar. 8@@

    35 Mehat% V. K.% and Rohit Mehta. Princiles o# Physics #or (la

    Press.M. Qoun$% The Technical 'riter

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    THANK YOU