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8/17/2019 Helium Wind Turbine
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Helium Wind
Turbine
PreKan
Guided by:Mr. Rahul Pal&Dr. Vivekanand Tiwari
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Introduction
In resent ti!e the hu!an civili"ationneed o# clean ener$y% one such euiroduce clean ener$y is 'ind turbine
'ind turbine is a device which converener$y into electrical ener$y.
It does so by convertin$ linear !otionrotational !otion and then to electrica
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(lasses )* 'I+D T,R-I
/ori"ontal 01is have the !ain rotor shelectrical $enerator at the to o# a tow!ust be ointed into the wind.
Vertical a1is have the !ain rotor sha#tarran$ed vertically. )ne advanta$e o#arran$e!ent is that the turbine does to be ointed into the wind to be e2ec
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Previous !odels
(onventional wind turbine 345
*lyin$ turbine 365
/elical structural turbine 375
Ma$lev turbine 385
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(onventional wind turbines have aset o# 7 blades which !ounted on ahi$h base. They have to be #acin$
in the direction o# wind to roduceelectricity% are very costly and needre$ular !aintenance.
(onventional 'ind turbin
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*lyin$ turbine
It contains heliu! to !ake it 9y%so it can access hi$h seed air
The !ain roble! with theseturbines is that% they have to beconnected to $round via wire #or
trans!ission. The risk re!ains that wire can
break and the turbine can 9yaway
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/elical tructural turbine
These are touted to be thewind!ills o# to!orrow.;o$ically% helical structuresshould #unction better than
the traditional wind!ills asthey !a1i!i"e the wind
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Ma$lev wind turbines
The blades o# the turbine aresusended on a cushion o#air% and the ener$y is directedto linear $enerators via $ears
with !ini!al #riction losses.
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u$$ested Model
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Hel
WinTurb
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/;I,M 'I+D T,R-I+
It is a tye o# vertical a1is turbine buwithout any hysical contact like $eattached to it. The ower $eneratin$art o# the turbine uses +d*eb !a$nto roduce 9u1 as it doesn
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Rot
/el
(as
(oi
0ir=/eliu! bo1
and
rotor are;evitated in air>
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Rotor
It is an inte$ration o# ? blades%with an an$le o# ?@ betweeneach blade. The blades aresli$htly curved #ro! the #rontand have a rotrudin$ ed$e on
the back to enhance itsaerodyna!ic roerty.
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The !ove!ent oits shae #acilitat
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/eliu! bo1
The bo1 is laced below therotor and contains heliu! toli#t the whole structure. Thebo1 is Atted with !a$nets tohel it balance while rotatin$
and a di2erent set o# !a$netswhich roduce chan$in$ 9u1to roduce electricity.
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(oils
0 airs o# coil are connectedto this structure at a hei$htthat is si!ilar to that o# 9u1!a$nets. )ne set o# coil endsare interconnected and other
are connected to trans#or!er.
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(ase
The case contains the heliu!bo1 with suortin$ !a$netsto balance the bo1 andrevent it #ro! Bu!in$ out.
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'orkin$
The heliu! bo1 is attached to a turbine whic
raidly in the resence o# wind ='hile none are hysically connected>
In the rocess results in a constant chan$e o!a$netic oles which $enerates a chan$e in9u1.
The case is ket in the resence o# a (u coilconnected to a ste down trans#or!er.
'hen the turbines are rotated an e!# is inducoils which is then used to trans#er ower to
households via the ste down trans#or!er.
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0dvanta$es
0s the whole syste! is levitated% includin$ !a$nets so ideally there is very little loss odue to #riction thou$h air #riction still re!ai
The setu and construction o# this turbine
It is ideal #or household use.
0s there is no art that is hysically connece1ect very less wear and tear due to #ricti
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(onclusion
'ind is a #ree and unli!ited resource and /turbine theoretically tends to take all its enit with i!roved eCciency. The turbine is idhousehold use and can be a $reat resource
country like India.
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Re#erences
345 'ri$ht% 0. K.% and D. /. 'ood. The startin$ and low wind behaviour o# a s!all hori"ontal a1is wind turbine. Eournal o# '
n$ineerin$ and Industrial 0erodyna!ics F8.46 =8@@6>: 48?H4 385 Dinesh + +a$arkarand Dr. J. E. Khan%'ind Power Plant ,s
Ma$netic ;evitation 'ind Turbine% InternationalEournal o# n$Innovative Technolo$y =IEIT> Volu!e 7% Issue4% Euly 8@47.
375 'ind turbines and !ethods #or caturin$ wind ener$y ,
8@47@4@F6F 04. a!uels% Davian 0. 'ind turbines and !et
caturin$ wind ener$y. ,.. Patent 0lication 47L74%F7. 365 -. '. Roberts et al.% N/arnessin$ hi$hHaltitude wind ower
Trans. ner$y (onvers.% vol. 88% no. 4% . 47?O466% Mar. 8@@
35 Mehat% V. K.% and Rohit Mehta. Princiles o# Physics #or (la
Press.M. Qoun$% The Technical 'riter
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THANK YOU