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8/12/2019 hzuikopoljhu

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SADRAJ

1. UVOD ................................................................................................................32. OSNOVNI POSLOVI MEUNARODNOG PEDITERA .............................4

2.1. STRUNI SAVJETI I SUDJELOVANJE U PREGOVORIME RADI ZAKLJUIVANJA

UGOVORA O MEUNARODNOJ KUPOPRODAJI...................................................... 4

2.2. INSTRADACIJA ............................................................................................... 4

2.3. DOZIV ROBE ................................................................................................. 4

2.4. ZAKLJUIVANJE UGOVORA O PRIJEVOZU ROBE ............................................ 5

2.5. PRIHVAT ROBE RADI OTPREME ..................................................................... 6

2.6. OTPREMA DOPREMA I PROVOZ ROBE .......................................................... 6

2.!. ZAKLJUIVANJE UGOVORA O UKRCAJU ISKRCAJU I PREKRCAJU ROBE ..........!

2.". ZAKLJUIVANJE UGOVORA O TRANSPORTNOM OSIGURANJU ..................... "

2.#. ZAKLJUIVANJE UGOVORA O USKLADI$TENJU ROBE ................................... "

2.1%. OBAVLJANJE POSLOVA U VEZI SA CARINJENJEM ROBE ................................ #

2.11. IN&ORMIRANJE NALOGODAVCA ............................................................... 11

3. ZAKLJUAK ..................................................................................................124. LITERATURA ................................................................................................ 13

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1. UVOD

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2. OSNOVNI POSLOVI MEUNARODNOG PEDITERA

2.1. STRUNI SAVJETI I SUDJELOVANJE U PREGOVORIME RADI

ZAKLJUIVANJA UGOVORA O MEUNARODNOJKUPOPRODAJI

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2.2. INSTRADACIJA

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2.3. DOZIV ROBE

1D,. R%'(o Z#0#n!(% MEUNARODNA PEDIFIJA R!"#(% 1BB=. s', 11?.2Is'o s',.11?.

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2.4. ZAKLJUIVANJE UGOVORA O PRIJEVOZU ROBE

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2.6. OTPREMA DOPREMA I PROVOZ ROBE

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2.!. ZAKLJUIVANJE UGOVORA O UKRCAJU ISKRCAJU IPREKRCAJU ROBE

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2.". ZAKLJUIVANJE UGOVORA O TRANSPORTNOMOSIGURANJU

Ro+ + ',%ns/o,'+ /#&!'#, os!-+,%% s%)o n% !$,!5!' n%0o- ! /,o'! ,!$!(% (o"# "# n%#o(o)!'#n'. U &!s/o$!!"! "# /o',#no n%#s'! /,o'! (o"!> ,!$!(% ',#% ,o+ os!-+,%'!. A(o "# &%'o/7! n%0o- $% os!-+,%n"# on&% on ,!"#&! &o o/o$!% '# "# /#&!'#, &+@%n os!-+,%'! s# /o!0"(#o&nosno- n%0o-o&%% '". !$&%'! -#n#,%0n+ /o0!+ os!-+,%n"%. U &,+-!) s0+5%"#!)%os!-+,%%"+ s# s%)o on# /o!0"(# (o"# s+ !$,!5!'o n%#n# + &!s/o$!!"!. A(o + n%0o-+ $% os!-+,%n"# n!s+ n%#n! ,!$!! /,o'! (o"!> ,o+ ',#% os!-+,%'!/#&!'#, "# &+@%n os!-+,%'! /o!0"(+ s%)o /,o'! +o!5%"#n!> ',%ns/o,'n!> ,!$!(%. /#&!'#,! s os!-+,%'#0"#) !)%"+ /os#n# ,0o /o-o&n# +-oo,# $% os!-+,%n"# ,o# +',%ns/o,'+. U /on+&! $% os!-+,%n"# ,o# 5!"# /,%$n# o,%s# os!-+,%%'#0" &%"# n% ,%s/o0%-%n"#

/#&!'#,+ +nos# s# /o&%! o os!-+,%n!(+ /o&%! o /o!0"! /o&%! o !ns',%&%!"! /o&%! o,!"#&nos'! ,o# ! ,!$!! ! os'%0! +"#'! os!-+,%n"%. Ko& (o/n#n!> -,%n% /,!"#o$% +nos! s#(0%+$+0% '#)#0"n! ,!$!! /,!"#o$% AAR6 (o& /o)o,s(o- TLO HPA A !0! AAR6. U(o0!(os# ,o% @#0! os!-+,%'! o& ,%'n!> !0! /o0!'!5(!> ,!$!(% +nos! s# (%,'!% AR !0! SRFF. O#(%,'!# n%$!%"+ s# !ns'!'+'s(# (0%+$+0# (o"# +',*+"+ '$. os!-+,%%'#0"s(! !ns'!'+'! + Lon&on+.U /o)o,s(o) "# /,o)#'+ n%"5#7# +/o',#0"%%n% L0o&s SG /o0!% (o"% s# (o,!s'! +n#/,o)!"#n"#no) o0!(+ o& 1B2. -o&!n#. Ro% s# os!-+,%% +/!so) + /os#n+ ;(n"!-+ /o(,!7%< (o"+ o /#&!'#,! /% "# o%"n%5!n os!-+,%n"% /,#(o /#&!'#,% /,%('!5%n ! "#'!n. Ro% s# n%"5#7# os!-+,%% /,o'! '$. +o!5%"#n!> ,!$!(% % '+ s/%&%"+8,!$!( o'#7#n"% /o!0"(# /,!0!(o) 'o,n!5(o- 'o%,#n"%o'#7#n"# +s0!"#& &"#0o%n"% /,!,o&n!>

n#/o-o&% /,o'! (,%*# ! -+!'(% /o!0"(#.

2.#. ZAKLJUIVANJE UGOVORA O USKLADI$TENJU ROBE

S(0%&!'#n"# ,o# n# /,#&s'%0"% osnon+ &"#0%'nos' )#*+n%,o&no- /#&!'#,% %0! "#+n(!on%0no /o#$%no s +(+/n!) /,o#so) o,-%n!$%!"# o'/,#)# ! &o/,#)# ,o#. /#&!'#, o%0"% +s(0%&!'#n"# ,o# /os#no + &% s0+5%"% ! 'o8%(o s# /,!0"# ,o# + 0+(+ n# )o@# s!n>,on!$!,%'! s &o0%s(o) ,o&%%(o "# ,o+ /,!"# &%0"n"# o'/,#)# /o',#no so,'!,%'! /%(!,%'! /,#/%(!,%'! )!"#%'! !0! /o&,7!&,+-!) )%n!/+0%!"%)%.

/#&!'#, )o@# ,o+ +s(0%&!'!'! + so) s(0%&!'+ !0! + s(0%&!'+ ',#7# oso#. A(os(0%&!'! (o& ',#7# oso# /#&!'#, "# &+@%n ,o+ /,#ns'#no /,#&%'! "%n!) s(0%&!'!)%/#&!'#, '%&% o&-o%,% s%)o $% !$o, s(0%&!'%. A(o s# $% ,!"#)# s(0%&!'#n"% ,o# +o5# n#&os'%! !0! o'#7#n"% %)%0%@% /#&!'#, "#&+@%n /o&+$#'! /o',#n# )"#,# $% o'(0%n"%n"# n#&os'%'%(% n% ',o%( ! ,%5+n n%0o-o&%%. N%0o-o&%% )o@# +s(0%&!'#n+ ,o+ /,#/%(!,%'! %&!'! +$o,(# ! ,%s/o0%-%'! s+s(0%&!'#no) ,oo). A(o n%0o-o&%% so"# /,%o ,%s/o0%-%n"% /,#n#s# n% &,+-o-% &+@%n

"# o 'o)# #$ o&-o !$!"#s'!'! /#&!'#,%. Ro+ o/%sn+ ! n#/,!(0%&n+ $% +s(0%&!'#n"# /#&!'#, )o@# o&!'! n% +s(0%&!'#n"#. O&+s(0%&!'#n"% s+ !s(0"+5#n# o&nosno /o& /os#n!) +"#'!)% s# +s(0%&!'%% s0"#% ,o%8#(s/0o$! s%)o$%/%0"!! ! 0%(o$%/%0"!! /,#&)#'! ,o% (o"% !,! n#+-o&%n $%&%> ,o% (o"%)o@# '#'no +'"#%'! n% &,+-+ +s(0%&!'#n+ ,o+ 0%(o /o(%,0"!% ,o% ,o% /o&0o@n% ,$o"

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U #$! s% $%(0"+5!%n"#) +-oo,% o s(0%&!'#n"+ ! s%)o) s(0%&!'#n"+ ,o# /o',#no "#o,%'!'! /os#n+ /%@n"+ n%8

O%#$+ /#&!'#,% &% $%(0"+5+"# +-oo,# o +s(0%&!'#n"+ ,o# I$o, s(0%&!'% O&-oo,nos' $% +s(0%*#n+ ,o+

P,!s'+/ +s(0%&!'#no" ,o !! ,%s/o0%-%n"# n"o)#.:

2.1%. OBAVLJANJE POSLOVA U VEZI SA CARINJENJEM ROBE

U s(+/!n+ osnon!> /os0o% )#*+n%,o&no- /#&!'#,% +0%$! ! !$,#n"# ,%&n"! + #$! s%%,!n"#n"#) ,o#. Z% o%0"%n"# /os0o% )#*+n%,o&n# o'/,#)# (o"! s# o&nos# n% $%s'+/%n"# !%,!n"#n"# ,o# %,!ns(! o'/,#)n!( )o,% !)%'! o&o,#n"# 9 0!#n+ (o"+ !$&%"# M!n!s'%,s'o!n%n!"%. L!#n% ,!"#&! /#' -o&!n%. /#&!'#,! %,!n# ,o+ /o n%0o-+ n%0o-o&%% /,#)% /o&%!)% n%#n!) + &!s/o$!!"!.

D%%n"#) &!s/o$!!"# $% o'/,#)+ o&nosno &o/,#)+ ,o# s)%',% s# &% "# &%' n%0o- ! $%%,!n"#n"#. P,!0!(o) +o$% ! !$o$% /#&!'#, o&! ,!-+ o(o 5!'%o- %,!ns(o- /os'+/(%. Ono&,#*+"# )"#s'o %,!n"#n"% '# "# o&-oo,%n $% '#'n# /os0"#&!# %(o "# %,!n"#n"# o%!o +n#/o-o&no) )"#s'+. N%0o-o&%% "# &+@%n /,%o,#)#no /,#&%'! /#&!'#,+ !s/,%# $%%,!n"#n"# ,o# ! o&-oo,%n "# $% s%(+ '#'+ (o"% )o@# n%s'%'! %(o /o',#n# !s/,%# n# +&+n% ,!"#)# &os'%0"#n# /#&!'#,+. P,#)% %,!ns(o) /,%+ %,!n"#n"# ,o# s# s%s'o"! !$ !# )#*+sono /o#$%n!> ,%&n"% !'o8 /o&no#n"% (0%,%!"# /,!"#)% (0%,%!"# /,#-0#&% ,o# s,s'%%n"% ,o# /o %,!ns(o"'%,!! +',*!%n"% %,!ns(# osno!# so'# %,!n# ! &,+-!> +o$n!> /,!s'o"!. F%,!n"#n"# s# o%0"% n% '#)#0"+ FARINSKE DEKLARAFIJE (o"% s# /o/+n"%% n%

/,o/!s%no) o,)+0%,+. D#(0%,%!"+ /o&nos! /#&!'#,s(o /o&+$#7# (o"# !$o$!+o$! ,o+ '".

(o"# !)% /!s)#no o0%'#n"# ! &!s/o$!!"+ n%0o-o&%%'#0"%. F%,!n"#n"# s# )o@# o%!'! +/,!"#o$no) s,#&s'+ +(o0!(o s# ,o% o'/,#)% '!) s,#&s'o) &o (,%"n"#- (o,!sn!(%6 !0! +%,!ns(!) s(0%&!'!)% s)"#s'!0!'!)% % + !$n!)n!) s0+5%"#!)% + /,os'o,!)% (,%"n"#-(o,!sn!(% !0! +o$n!(%.

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Uo$no" %,!ns(o" (0%,%!"! /,!0%@+ s# s0!"#! &o(+)#n'!8

o,!-!n%0n% %('+,% !no$#)no- &o%0"%5% o,!-!n%0n% /,!"#o$n% !s/,%% (0%,%!"% o %,!ns(o" ,!"#&nos'! +#$#n# ,o# /o',&% o /o,!"#(0+ ,o# /,!"%% o $%(0"+5no) /os0+ /o0!% os!-+,%n"% #,'!!(%' o (%0!'#'! ,o# %(o "# !$,#n% (on',o0% (%(o7# ,o#6 s%n!'%,n! #'#,!n%,s(! !0! !'o/%'o0o(! /,#-0#& ,o# 9 /o',&% o !$,#no) /,#-0#&+ /o',&% o ##n'+%0no) os0o%*%n"+ !0! s)%n"#n"+ %,!ns(# s'o/# ! /o,#$% n% /,o)#'

:D,. R%'(o Z#0#n!(% MEUNARODNA PEDIFIJA R!"#(% 1BB=. Go&!n# s',. 13.

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os'%0! /o',#!'! &o(+)#n'!.

Ro% s# )o@# o%,!n!'! n% n#(o" %,!n%,n!! + +n+',%n"os'! !0! n% /o-,%n!5no"%,!n%,n!! 'o $%!s! o& o&,# /o!0"%'#0"% '". /#&!'#,%. Ro% s# %,!n! /,#)% %,!ns(!) '%,!%)% (o"# s+ ,%$,s'%n# /o s(+/!n%)% ,o% (o"# s+ +

%,!ns(o" (0%s!!(%!"! ,%$,s'%n# /o so"s'!)% ! o!0"#@"!)% '# s+ s,s'%n# + o&"#0"(# (o"!>!)% 21. O&"#0"! !)%"+ -0%# + (o"!)% s# '#)#0"n% -,+/% /,o!$o&% ,%$,s'%% + /o&s(+/!n#. N% osno+ (0%,%!"# /,o"#,%% s# &% 0! s# s'%,no ,%&! o n%#no" (o0!5!n! ,s'! !,!"#&nos'! ,o# (o"% s# +/+7+"# + !no$#)s'o. Po&%! + (0%,%!"! )o,%"+ s# + /o'/+nos'!s0%-%'! s% 5!n"#n!5n!) s'%n"#) ,o# (%o ! s /o&%!)% + &,+-!) &o(+)#n'!)% (o"! s# /,!0%@++$ (0%,%!"+ 'o%,n! 0!s' %('+,% /,!"%% o !$o$+ ,o#...6. F%,!ns(% (0%,%!"% /o&nos! s#+ = /,!)"#,%(%. 'o s# '!5# !s/,%% /o',#n!> $% %,!n"#n"# /#&!'#, s# )o,% /o,!n+'! &% !> /,%o&onon%%! o& n%0o-o&%%'#0"% % n#(# ! s%) &% !s/os'%!.P,!"%+ o $%(0"+5#no) /os0+ s%s'%0"% !$o$n!( n%(on s(0o/0"#no- +-oo,% s !no$#)n!)(+/#) n% /os#no) o,)+0%,+ ! on )o,% !'! o"#,#n o& n%&0#@n# %n(# % &os'%0"% s#

$%"#&no s% &!s/o$!!"o).P,!"%+ o !$o$+ ,o# s%s'%0"% /#&!'#, + /,o/!s%no) ,o"+ /,!)"#,%(% % /o&%! s# )o,%"+s0%-%'! s /,!"%o) o $%(0"+5#no) /os0+ ! s os'%0o) &o(+)#n'%!"o).H%('+,+ !s/os'%0"% + /,o/!s%no) ,o"+ /,!)"#,%(% !$o$n!( ! &os'%0"% /#&!'#,+ o!5no$%"#&no s% &!s/o$!!"o). K%&% %,!n%,n!% /,!)! !$o$n+ %,!ns(+ (0%,%!"+ on% +',*+"# &% 0! "# (0%,%!"%+,#&no ! /,%!0no /o/+n"#n%8

&% 0! s+ +$ (0%,%!"+ /,!0o@#n# s# !s/,%# /o',#n# $% %,!n"#n"# ,o# '# &% 0! s+ '#!s/,%# + ,#&+

&% 0! "# !$o$ ,o# $%,%n"#n

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A(o "# s# + ,#&+ %,!ns(! o,-%n +o&! (0%,%!"+ + /os#%n (on',o0n!( '# /,!s'+/%/,#-0#&+ ,o# (o"#)+ )o,% /,!s+s'o%'! /o&nos!0% (0%,%!"#. N%(on !$,#no- /,#-0#&%,o% s# s'%0"% /o& %,!ns(! n%&$o, '". on% /os'%"# ;%,!ns(% ,o%< ! '%(% os'%"# s# &o!$0%s(% !$ $#)0"#. K%o &o(%$ &% "# ,o% !$o$no o%,!n"#n% s0+@! @!- %,!n%,n!#8 ;o%,!n"#no

/o %,!ns(o" (0%,%!"! ,o"...o&...< (o"! s# s'%0"% n% /,!"#o$n+ !s/,%+ (%o ! n% os'%0#!s/,%# (o"# s# +/o',#0"%%"+ + %,!ns(o) /os'+/(+. O%,!n"#n+ ,o+ %,!n%,n!% /,#&%"#

/,!"#o$n!(+ +$ /o'/!s n% (0%,%!"!. S% /,!"#o$no) !s/,%o) /,#&%"# )+ ! "#&%n /,!)"#,%((0%,%!"# (o"+ /,!"#o$n!( /o&nos! !$0%$no" -,%n!5no" %,!n%,n!! ,%&! (on',o0# !$0%$% ,o# +

!no$#)s'o. A(o s# %,!n"#n"# o%0"% n% /o-,%n!5no" %,!n%,n!! on&% s# /,!"#o$n!(+ n#/,#&%"# '%(% /,!)"#,%( (0%,%!"# #7 /,!"#o$n!( !s/os'%0"% '$. /,!"%+ $% !$o$+o$,o# ! /,#&%"# %,!n%,n!! n% o"#,+.=

Pos0o! + %,!ns(o) /os'+/(+ s+ ,0o s0o@#n! ! /o&0o@n! s'%0n!) /,o)"#n%)% 5!"#'%0"# n%0o-o&%! + /,%!0+ n# /o$n%"+ /% $o- 'o-% /#&!'#,s(% /o&+$#7% osn!%"+ /os#n#o,-%n!$%!"s(# "#&!n!# 5#s'o /os#no $% !$o$ ! /os#no $% +o$ (o"# s'%0no /,%'# $%(ons(#

/,o/!s# ! /o"%# + %,!ns(o" /,%(s!. F%,!ns(% s# ,o% )o@# s)"#s'!'! + @#0"#$n!5(o 9 %,!ns(o s(0%&!'# %,!ns(% s(0%&!'%1: &%n%6 %,!ns(% s)"#s'!0!'% 3 )"#s#%6 (ons!-n%!"s(% s(0%&!'% %,!ns(# $on# ! %,!ns(#

/,o&%%on!#. N%(on !s'#(% ,o(o% %,!n%,n!% /o$!% /o&nos!'#0"% (0%,%!"# &% o%,!n"#n+

=Is'o s', 211.

1C


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,o+ /o&!-n# + ,o(+ o& &% &%n% o&nosno &% "# o%,!n! !0! ,%'! + !no$,)s'o. N%(on !s'#(%/,#'>o&no n%#n!> ,o(o% %,!n%,n!% )o@# ,o+ /,o&%'!

2.11. IN&ORMIRANJE NALOGODAVCA

J#&n% o& $n%5%"n!"!> o#$% )#*+n%,o&no- /#&!'#,% "# &% o%"#'%% so"#-n%0o-o&%% o '!"#(+ o,-%n!$%!"# ! !$,#n"% o'/,#)# &o/,#)# ! /,oo$% ,o#. T%/#&!'#,o% '#)#0"! s# n% o&,#&%)% Z%(on% o o#$n!) o&nos!)% /,#)% (o"!)% "# /#&!'#,;&+@%n #$ o&-%*%n"% o%!"#s'!'! n%0o-o&%% o o'#7#no" s'%,! % ! o s!) &o-%*%"!)%$n%5%"n!) $% n"#-% ! /o&+$!)%'! s# /o',#n# )"#,# ,%&! o5+%n"% /,%% /,#)% o&-oo,no"oso!


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3. ZAKLJUAK

U oo) s#)!n%,s(o) ,%&+ o,%*#n% "# /,o0#)%'!(% (o"% s# %! !$+5%%n"#)osnon!> /os0o% ! $%&%'%(% (o"# ',#% &% o%! )#*+n%,o&n! /#&!'#, (%(o !+s/"#no !$,%%o /,#+$#'# /os0o# o& n%0o-o&%%. Osnon! $%&%'%()#*+n%,o&no- /#&!'#,% "#s'#& % os0oo&! so- n%0o-o&%% s!> ,!-% ! o%#$%o(o ',%ns/o,'% o&nosno +o$% !$o$% !0! /,oo$% ,o%. D%(0# /#&!'#, ,%&! + so"#!)# % $% ,%5+n n%0o-o&%%. K%o $%(0"+5%( n%)#7# s# /,#'/os'%(% &%)#*+n%,o&n! /#&!'#, )o,% so"# osnon# /os0o# o%!'! o&-oo,no ! (,%"n"#

/,o#s!on%0no.Z% (%0!'#'no !$o*#n"# +-oo,#n!> /os0o% )#*+n%,o&n! /#&!'#, ',#% &%

o%! -o,# /o)#n+'# ! o"%n"#n# osnon# /os0o# % /o,#& osnon!> /os'o"# !s/#!"%0n! /os0o!. /#&!'#, )o,% s!) n%#n!) osnon!) /os0o!)% /os#'!'!

#0!(+ /%@n"+ "#, %(o n# o%! "#&%n o& $%&%'%(% n# )o@# +s/!"#*no o%!'! so"+osnon+ )!s!"+. U0o-% o!> /os0o% o-0#&% s# + 'o)# 'o &%"+ (ons'%n'n+/o#$%nos' /#&!'#,% s% n%0o-o&%#) +s0+-%.I/%( !$ s#-% !$0o@#no- )o@#)o $%(0"+5!'! &% o& s!> oson!> /os0o%!ns',%&%!"% !)% n%"$n%5%"n!"+ +0o-+ + /#&!'#,s(o) /os0o%n"+. On% "# +"#&no !n%"'#@! ! n%"$%>'"#n!"! $%&%'% )#*+n%,o&no- /#&!'#,% /% $%>'!"#% ! n%"!#

/%@n"#. M#*+'!) ,0o "# %@no ! s(0o/!'! ,o"n# +-oo,# n/,. o /,#o$+s(0%&!'#n"+ ! os!-+,%n"+ ,o# !&,. K%(o !!s)o /,%no ,#-+0!s0! o&nos# s%n%0o-o&%#) !0! ',#7!) 0!!)%. Is'o '%(o /o',#no "# /,!%!'! s+ /o',#n+&!(+)#n'%!"+ n#o/>o&n+ + "#0o(+no) /,o#s+. T%(o*# '#% o%!'! /os0o##$%n# $% %,!n+.

D%(0# )#*+n%,o&n! /#&!'#, /,!"# o%0"%n"% s%)o- ',%ns/o,'% )o,% &% !$,!! n!$ &,+-!> %('!nos'! (o"# s/%&%"+ + osnon# %('!nos'! % (o"# s+ n#o/>o&n# +"#0o(+/no) /,o#s+ /#&!!"#.

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