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Trigeneration
New Delhi, 26.08.2013
Jens Burgtorf, Director, Dr. Anant Shukla, Project Manager
Indo-German Energy Program (IGEN)
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale
Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
Established on 1 January 2011, GIZ brings together under one
roof the long-standing expertise of DED, GTZ and InWEnt.
Our registered offices are in Bonn and Eschborn in Germany.
Working efficiently, effectively and in a spirit of
partnership, we support people and societies in developing,
transition and industrialised countries in shaping their own
futures and improving living conditions.
Purpose of the organisation
GIZ’s purpose is to promote international cooperation for
sustainable development and international education work.
As a 100% federally owned, public-benefit enterprise, we
support the German Government in achieving its development
policy goals.
• GIZ operates in more than 130 countries worldwide.
• In Germany we maintain a presence in nearly all the federal
states.
• GIZ employs approximately 17000 staff members worldwide,
more than 60% of whom are local personnel.
In addition there are:
- 1135 technical advisors
- 750 integrated and 324 returning experts
- 700 local experts in partner organisations
- 850 Weltwärts volunteers
GIZ worldwide
GIZ worldwide
Indo-German Energy Programme (IGEN)
GIZ together with KfW Entwicklungsbank jointly implement
the Indo-German Energy Programme (IGEN).
The broad focus of IGEN is to support the implementation of the
Energy Conservation Act.
The Act positively intervenes at all levels of society, such as
energy-intensive large industries, manufacturers of household
appliances and industrial equipment, residential households as
well as engineering consultancy firms.
The bilateral cooperation involves local and international
professionals and supports.
Power Plant Optimization Component
Indo-German Energy Programme (IGEN)
Energy Efficieny (EE) – MoP (CEA, BEE) Renewable Energy (RE) – MNRE
(CEA) Generation side EE
(BEE) Demand side EE
Imple-mentation of Energy Conser-
vation Act
Clean Develop-
ment Mecha-
nism
BMZ ongoing
BMZ 2009
BMU 2008
BMU 2009
Indo-German Energy-Forum (IGEF) MoP (CEA, BEE), MNRE, DST
BMWi, BMZ, BMU, (BMBF, AA, BMVBS)
Commercialization of Solar Energy in
Urban and Industrial Areas in India (ComSolar)
(BMU 2009)
Renewable Energy
Supply for Rural Areas
(RESRA) (BMU 2008)
IGEN-Renewable
Energies Component (BMZ 2010)
Industrial / urban Rural / poverty focused
Legend:
Indo-German Energy
Symposium
Trigenera-tion
(TRIGEN) (BMU 2008)
Excellence Enhance-
ment Center
(BMU 2009)
Support and
office IGEF
(BMU 2008 and 2011 expected)
support
support
SolMap (BMU 2010)
Network Platform EE (BMU 2011 proposed)
Trigen pilot plant site Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Center, Delhi
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 8
Trigeneration plant – energy recovery
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 9
20 % Loss
2.5 MWth = 100 % Electricity
40 % = 1 MWel
20 % at 400 C High temp heat
20 % at 90 C Low temp heat
Gas (NPG)
Lighting, AC Selling to grid
Cooling Heating Warm Water
(kitchen, laundry, rooms, pool, etc)
(rooms, cold storage, etc)
Vapor Absorption Machine
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 10
Baseline data for the hospital
S. No Particulars Unit Value
A Plant size kWel 347
B Plant Operating days Days/Year 360
C Annual electricity output from plant Lakh kWh 29
D Current electricity Tariff at JPNATC Rs/kWh 9.1
E Baseline cost Lakh Rs/Year 265
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 11
Pilot Project - Trauma Center (AIIMS), New Delhi
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 12
Electricity: 347 kW
Cooling: 355 TR (105-VAM)
Heating: ~20 kW (kitchen/laundry)
Energy consumption component wise
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 13
Efficiency of the Trigen plant in energy terms
S.No. Particulars Lakh kCal % of input
A Input
i PNG 67724 100 %
B Out put
i Electricity 25010 37 %
Ii Cooling 21333 31 %
iii Heating 431 1 %
Total (Efficiency) 46774 69 %
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 14
Efficiency of the Trigen plant in monetary terms
S.No. Particulars kCal % of input
A Input
i PNG 808082 100 %
B Out put
i Electricity 289476 36 %
ii Cooling 317520 39 %
iii Heating 19964 2 %
Total (Efficiency) 626960 78 %
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 15
Site selection criteria for setting up Trigen
҉ 24 x 7 operational building
҉ Simultaneous requirement of electricity, heating and
cooling
҉ Space availability in existing building
҉ Centralized cooling is possible
҉ Natural gas availability
҉ Significant power failures for attractive Return on
Investment
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 16
Application areas of Trigen
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 17
All buildings & industries which use simultaneous electricity, heating
and cooling
Hotels, Hospitals
BPO/IT/Data Centers
Airports, Industries
Shopping Malls, Residential Societies
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 18
Office 2,590
Retail 754
Hotel 731
Hospital 270
Airport 1,698
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.5
Ma
rke
t A
ttra
cti
ve
ne
ss
Financial Attractiveness
Office Retail Hotel Hospital Airport
Segments with Gas Available and proposed (MW)
IGEN provides support in setting up Trigen:
҉ Feasibility study
҉ Project planning
҉ Technology cooperation
҉ Technology transfer
҉ Capacity building
҉ Interface between stakeholders
҉ Performance monitoring
҉ Dissemination of case study
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 19
Image showing the passage to major equipments
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 20
Image showing the passage to major equipments
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 21
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 22
Image showing the plant installation site
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 23
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 24
Project payback – Trigen pilot plant
Payback period:
3.2 years
Annual savings:
Rs 1.3 Cr
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 25
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 26
www.trigenindia.com
Thank you
© GTZ, Dr Anant Shukla, TRIGEN (Indo German Energy Program) page 27
Jens Burgtorf
Dr. Anant Shukla
Indo German Energy Program (IGEN)
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
C/o Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE-MoP)
West Block - 2, Sector 1, R. K. Puram
New Delhi – 110066
Ph.: +91.11.26194770–72, Ext: 308
Fax: +91.11.26194564
Cell: +91.9654306007
E-mail: [email protected]