LAPORAN EKOLOGI PERTANIAN

7/24/2019 LAPORAN EKOLOGI PERTANIAN

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LAPORAN EKOLOGI PERTANIAN

KELAS : U

KELOMPOK : U1

ASISTEN : FINSA DWI ARISANDI

PROGRAM STUDI AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI

FAKULTAS PERTANIAN

UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

MALANG

2014

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM EKOLOGI PERTANIAN



OLEH :

KELOMPOK U1

PROGRAM STUDI AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI/AGRIBISNIS

FAKULTAS PERTANIAN


MALANG

2014

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM EKOLOGI PERTANIAN

VIII



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Asisten : Finsa Dwi Arisandi

PROGRAM STUDI AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI

FAKULTAS PERTANIAN


MALANG

2014

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

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Mengesahkan

Asisten,

Finsa Dwi Arisandi

Nim. 125040200111114

Tanggal engesahan :

LEMBAR SARAN DAN KRITIK

!




Nama eng"#i :

$aran dan kritik :

Tanggal engesahan :

%ATA &N'ANTA(

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"#i dan s)"k"r *en"lis *an#atkan ke hadirat Allah $+T, karena atas rahmat

dan kar"niaN)a *en"lis da*at men)elesaikan *em-"atan la*ran akhir )ang

-er#"d"l /a*ran Akhir raktik"m &klgi ertanian : $t"di a*ang di 2 Tem*at

)ang er-eda 3atikertdan angar 6.

a*ran akhir *raktik"m ini mem-ahas tentang analisis 7egetasi ma"*"n

keragaman arthr*da dan 8aktr a-itik )ang -er*engar"h di ked"a tem*at

*engamatan )ang -er-eda.

a*ran ini -erg"na se-agai s)arat *emen"han "nt"k "#ian akhir

*raktik"m mata k"liah &klgi ertanian *ada *rgram st"di Agrekteknlgi,

Fak"ltas ertanian, 9ni7ersitas rawi#a)a.

ada kesem*atan ini *en"lis meng"a*kan -an)ak terima kasih ke*ada

*ihak*ihak )ang terkait dalam *en)"s"nan dan *en)elesaian la*ran t"gas akhir ini, diantaran)a ke*ada selak" Asisten raktik"m %elas 'dan endam*ing

raktk"m di a*ang.

Demikian la*ran t"gas akhir ini di-"at. en"lis menghara*kan la*ran

t"gas akhir ini da*at mem-erikan in8rmasi dan *engetah"an -agi *ara

*em-aan)a.

Malang, 5 Desem-er 2014

en"lis

DAFTAR ISI

;V&( DAAM ....................................................................................................I

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&MA( DATA AN'';TA ..............................................................................II

&MA( &N'&$A<AN ..................................................................................III

&MA( $A(AN DAN %(ITI% .......................................................................IV

%ATA &N'ANTA( ...........................................................................................V

DAFTA( I$I .........................................................................................................VI

DAFTA( TA& ..............................................................................................VIII

DAFTA( 'AMA( ............................................................................................I!

DAFTA( AMI(AN...........................................................................................!

A 1 &NDA<99AN

1.1 atar elakang ............................................................................................11.2 ("m"san Masalah........................................................................................2

1.= T"#"an...........................................................................................................2

1.4 Man8aat.........................................................................................................2

A II TIN3A9AN 9$TA%A

2.1 engertian &klgi dan &klgi ertanian ................................................=

2.2 engertian &ksistem Alami dan &ksistem "atan ..................................=

2.= engar"h Faktr A-itik Terhada* ert"m-"han Tanaman .......................4

2.4 Faktr itik dan A-itik Tanah ................................................................>

2.5 eran Arthr*da Dalam &ksistem ...........................................................>

A III M&T;D;;'I

=.1. Alat , ahan -eserta F"ngsin)a, Teknis a*ang ............................................12

=.1.1 Analisis 7egetasi ? 8aktr a-itik ....................................................12

=.2 Tanah ...............................................................................................................14

=.2.1 Faktr A-itik Tanah $"h" Tanah ............................................14

=.2.2 Faktr itik Tanah ita Tanah, $eresah .................................15=.2.= Tinggi Tanaman Tah"nan ...........................................................1>

=.= Arthr*da <T .......................................................................................1@

=.=.1 $wee*net .............................................................................................1@

=.=.2 it8all ...................................................................................................1

=.=.= Bellwtra*............................................................................................1C

=.4 engar"h Faktr ingk"ngan Terhada* Tanaman *l)-ag .........................20

A IV <A$I DAN &MA<A$AN

4.1 <asil engamatan

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4.1.1 Analisa Vegetasi dan Faktr A-itik .................................................21

4.1.2 Tanah...................................................................................................2

4.1.= Arthr*da Inter*retasi ...................................................................=2

4.2 em-ahasan

4.2.1 Analisa Vegetasi dan Faktr A-itik literat"r..................................51

4.2.2 Faktr a-itik dan Faktr itik Tanah iterat"r.............................5=

4.2.= eran arthr*da terhada* eksistem ...................................................5=

4.2.4 engar"h Faktr ingk"ngan Terhada* Tanaman li-ag.................54

A V&N9T9

5.1 %esim*"lan ............................................................................................55

5.2 $aran.......................................................................................................5>

DAFTA( 9$TA%A............................................................................................5@

am*iran erhit"ngan $D(..................................................................................5

am*iran Dk"mentasi..........................................................................................>4

DAFTAR TABEL

Ta-el 1. Analisa Vegetasi Tanaman Tah"nan....................................................... 21

Ta-el 2: Analisa Vegetasi Tanaman $em"sim...................................................... 22

Ta-el =: erhit"ngan $D(.................................................................................... 22

Ta-el 4: Data $"h" Dan %elem-a-an................................................................... 2

Ta-el 5: Faktr A-itik Tanah.............................................................................. 2

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Ta-el >: Faktr itik Tanah................................................................................ 2C

Ta-el @: %ete-alan $eresah................................................................................... 2C

Ta-el : Tinggi Tanaman 3atikert....................................................................... =0

Ta-el C: Arthr*da Tanaman M"siman.............................................................. =2

Ta-el 10: Arthr*da Tanaman Tah"nan............................................................. =2

Ta-el 11: Faktr ingk"ngan Terhada* Tinggi Tanaman.................................... 4

Ta-el 12: Faktr ingk"ngan Terhada* 3"mlah Da"n......................................... 4

DAFTAR GAMBAR

'am-ar 1: Denah $trata 3atikert......................................................................... =1

'am-ar 2: $ikl"s <id"* alat "ah..................................................................... =>

'am-ar =: $ikl"s <id"* %"m-ang $*t............................................................... =

'am-ar 4: $ikl"s <id"* Tmat........................................................................... =C

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'am-ar 5:$ikl"s <id"* a-aa-a $erigala........................................................ 4>

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

am*iran erhit"ngan $D(..................................................................................5

am*iran Dk"mentasi..........................................................................................>4

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LAPORAN EKOLOGI PERTANIAN