Los Gladiolos también tienen espinas

7/22/2019 Los Gladiolos tambin tienen espinas

1/471

7


2/471

GPVCRG.-------------EGVGAKNG IGRICA@MC RK_GU.

VKVPAC.-------------

ACU JAGFKCACU VGIBKN VK@N@N @U\KNGU. --------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------ ------------- -------- ---

2


3/471

BKCJRGOKG ----------------

@stg `s ag bkc!g"#g $`% Egtgak&g Ig!'ca`(cRk)gs. @stc* +gsg$g +c& `a ,c'b!` 'gs 'g!g)kaacsc $``st` ag&`tg /`!c cs )c* g $`+k!


4/471

&


5/471

ACU JAGFKCACU VGIBK@N VK@N@N @U\KNGU

Gnt`s f` qu` ìpèks g a``r `st` akbrc, `stghkstcrkg, (ik hkstcrkg) quk rc pr`s`ntgri` y p`fkrfkseuapgs, yg qu` nc scy ung `serktcrg, yc scac eu`ntc ag

hkstcrkg (f` ik vkfg) f` ag nkeg ign`rg qu` ag qu` h`vkvkfc, pkfc fkseuapgs sk nc s` `xpakegri` i`cr, quk!"sung bu`ng `serktcrg, ac ecntgr#g f` ctrg $crig, ac`xpakegr#g f` iuehgs ctrgs ign`rgs, a` fgr#g ctrc`n$cqu`, àag s` bgsgr#g `n ac qu` `stg `serktc, sukig%kngek&n pcr s`r `serktcrg, hgr#g f` `stg hkstcrkg suhkstcrkg, sgbr#g f`serkbkrag iuehc i`cr'

`rc vknfcac g sk `stg yg nc s`rkg ik hkstcrkg*(s`rkg ung hkstcrkg f` ung nk+g ecntgfg pcr ung %rgn`serktcrg), p`rf`r#g tcfc à `negntc f` `sg nk+g un pcecsgavg`, qu` tubc qu` auehgr f`sf` iuy ehkquktg pcrhge`rs` g ag ekvkak!gek&n, qu` a` ecstc bgstgnt`, p`rct`riknc gfgpt"nfcs`, `sc scac ac pu`f` ecntgr `sg nk+gqu` `s ag qu` hg vkvkfc tcfgs `sgs gv`nturgs y

f`sv`nturgs*' rks vk`nfc ecic pcfr#g `serkbkr tr`s c eugtrc akbrcsecn iks gnefctgs, eugnfc `rg p`qu`+g y `n ikgfca`se`nekg, nc t`n#gics ags gatgs tènca&%keg qu`t`nks hcy, ncsctrcs ncs fkv`rt#gics f` ctrg ign`rg, yc`rg iuy trgst`, un pcec igehctg, iuy fkv`rtkfg y ga`%r`,skìpr` `stgbg p`nsgnfc ag ign`rg f` fkv`rtkri`, gi"si` gburr#g, p`rc tgipcec s` gburr#g quk`n `stuvk`rg

-


6/471

ecnik%c, gunqu` g ga%uncs s` ac hgekg pgsgr iga, scbr`tcfc ga qu` v`nkg f` akstc, sgbàctcfc, f` %ug.p`rg (f`%ugpc, er`ynfcs` qu` s` kbg eci`r tcfc ac qu` hgb#g `nà pu`bac, pk`nsc qu` ga%c s` eci`r#g, p`rc eugnfc s`

tcpgbg (s` `necntrgbg*) ecnik%c cs %grgntk!c qu` g `st`hu`sc nc a` pcf#g i`t`r à fk`nt`, `rg fìgskgfc hu`scpgrg tgn.pceg f`ntgfurg*'

/g scy ung cr%uaacsg gbuàg, f` eugtrc nk`tcs tr`snk`tcs y ung nk`tg, igfr` f` eugtrc hkcs tr`s bgrcn`s yung hìbrg, scbr` tcfc ung iu`r qu` f`spus f` tgntcsg+cs 66 g+cs `ntr` ncvkcs y egsgfg* gun sk%u`

`ngicrgfg, qu` hg auehgfc ga agfc f` su igrkfc, pgrgsgegr g sus hkcs y g ag egsg g fàgnt`, pk`nsc qu` ikhkstcrkg cs vg g %ustgr tk`n` f` tcfc un pcec'


7/471

qu` knt`ntgn %cb`rngr, `st` pagn`tg fà s`xc igseuaknc,qu` quk`r`n hge`r er``r g tcfcs, qu` ag `spèk` $ì`nkngscics kn$`rkcr`s g àacs, nc s` hgbr"n pu`stc g p`nsgrga%ung v`!, f` fcnf` hgn ngekfc, sknc hubk`s` skfc pcr

sus igfr`s, qu` `rgn ags qu` acs hgb#gn pgrkfcs yerkgfcs, àacs nc hubk`s`n pcfkfc %cb`rngr nk `xkstkr `nag tk`rrg'

`rc yc `stcy iuy cr%uaacsg f` s`r iu`r, f` pcf`rt`n`r `s` prkvka`%kc, qu` scac t`nìcs `n tcfc à pagn`tgtk`rrg tgntc `n gnkiga`s, ecic `n s`r`s huigncs agshìbrgs, ags iu`r`s* acs aa`vgics furgnt` nu`v`

i`s`s f`ntrc fà vk`ntr`, acs pgrkics, scn gaki`ntgfc untkìpc ecn ag aèh` f` sus igfr`s* pgsgn iuehgs hcrgsf` su vkfg, `ns`+"nfcacs, g gigr, g qu`r`r, g r`sp`tgr gacs fì"s y eugnfc yg scn igycr`s, ec%`n à pcf`r s`cavkfgn, f` qu` ags iu`r`s `n `stg tk`rrg, scn s`r`sigrgvkaacsgs qu` s` sgerk$kegrcn pcr àacs' /g `rg hcrg qu` s` pr`ceup`n pcr ag k%ugafgf, p`rc

tcfgv#g $gatg iuehc egiknc pcr rècrr`r, pgrg s`rk%uga`s, ac igs kipcrtgnt` `s qu` nc hgyg nkn%ungiu`r `n ag tk`rrg, qu` s` er`g c s` ecnskf`r` i`ncs quùn hcibr`, nk qu` nkn%n hcibr` ag ecnskf`r` i`ncsqu` à'

0kìpr` s` hg fkehc qu` f`tr"s f` un %rgn hcibr`,skìpr` hgy ung %rgn iu`r, `stc yc ac h` egibkgfc, yc

fk%c qu` ga agfc f` un %rgn hcibr`, skìpr` `stg `sg%rgn iu`r, nc f`tr"s `sg `s ag k%ugagf (ga agfc ncf`tr"s)*' 0kìpr` h` sc+gfc ecn à ig+gng, pgrg ik à gy`r`s pgsgfc, nuneg s` pu`f` vkvkr p`nsgnfc `n à pgsgfc?hgy ung ecsg iuy eagrg, à pgsgfc pu`f` hgb`r skfcbu`nc, iuy bu`nc c ecn iuehcs `rrcr`s, pcrqu` à s`rhuignc nc `s p`r$ètc, (gunqu` ik igrkfc skìpr` i`

:


8/471

fke` qu` à `s p`r$ètc, yc a` ecnt`stc qu` $u` ungagstkig qu` eugnfc ngek& s` rcipk`rg à icaf`*) `sc ygnc s` pu`f` egibkgr, (fà pgsgfc) pu`f`s gpr`nf`r gecnstrukr un pr`s`nt` y un $uturc, `vktgnfc acs `rrcr`s

pgsgfcs, sgbknfca` sgegr, iuehc igs g acs ici`ntcsbu`ncs, yg `stgs ecsgs gun `st"n pcr v`nkr y vkvkr' /c fk%c qu` ag vkfg `s k%uga qu` un r#c, sus g%ugsskìpr` egikngn hgekg fàgnt`, nc pu`f`n pgrgrs` yg qu`sk ac hge`n y sus g%ugs s` qu`fgn pgrgfgs `stgnegfgs*,tcfcs acs pè`s t`rikngr#gn iurknfcs`, ga nc icv`rs`sus g%ugs yg nc t`nfr#gn à cxk%`nc qu` nè`sktgn pgrg

vkvkr, `sc iksic ncs pgsg g acs s`r`s huigncs, skf`gics qu` à pgsgfc s` qu`f` gtrgpgfc `n nu`strgi`nt`, `sc s`rkg un cbst"euac qu` s` cpcnfr#g g qu`pufkrgics s`%ukr hgekg fàgnt`, skn à pr`s`nt` nchgbr#g $uturc, ag vkfg nuneg s`rkg ung bu`ng vkfg sk àpgsgfc sk%u` gtrgpgfc `n à pr`s`nt`, nc fk%c qu` nct`n%gics iìcrkg, p`rc ung ecsg `s rècrfgr y ctrg ecsg

`s g%grrgrs` y g$`rrgrs` g `s` pgsgfc, g `sg vkfg a` $gatgr#giuehgs ecsgs y `stc ncs aa`vgr#g g ag $gatg f` kausk&n, f``sp`rgn!g, f` ecn$kgn!g y fà gicr, `stgs ecsgs qu` scntgn nè`sgrkg `n tcfcs acs s`r`s huigncs*' 8agrc qu` tgibkn h` t`nkfc ici`ntcs igacs, iuyigacs qu` pr`$k`rc nc rècrfgr, p`rc `s` `s à pgsgfc,hgstg f` `stcs h` sgbkfc sgakr ac gnt`s pcskba`, scn acs

i`ncs, p`rc scn acs qu` igs t` igregn y t` ìpugnhgekg à $cnfc, gh# `s fcnf` tu tk`n`s qu` sgb`r ngfgr gecntrgecrrk`nt`, (yc `n à igr nc scy iuy bu`ngngfgfcrg) p`rc ac qu` `s pcr ag vkfg, gh# sk qu` scy ungegip`cng ca#ipkeg, iuehgs vè`s h` `stgfc i`tkfghgstg à euàac `n un rìcaknc `ncri` qu` qu`r#gtrg%gri`, p`rc skìpr` h` sgakfc f` à, i` h` g%grrgfcecn igs $u`r!gs g ag vkfg skìpr` h` t`nkfc ga%c pcr ac


9/471

qu` auehgr y pcr ac qu` vkvkr'`rc `stg vkfg `stg ecipu`stg pcr cfkcs, pcr

sgerk$kekcs, pcr prkvgekcn`s, pcr ici`ntcs iuy gigr%cs,pcr `nvkfkgs, pcr trgkekcn`s, p`rc `sgs ecsgs pcr ac

r`%uagr y su`rt` scn ags i`ncs, ag igycr#g scn,ici`ntcs igrgvkaacscs, ici`ntcs fuae`s y page`nt`rcs,àacs `stg ecipu`stcs pcr gicr, pcr egrk+c, pcr gikstgfpcr iuehgs igs ecsgs'

/c scy f` ags qu` acs ici`ntcs igacs, acs suàccavkfgr i` %ustg rècrfgr acs bu`ncs, eugnfc i` hge`nga%c qu` nc `stg bk`n, a` fcy g un eakp y prceurc bcrrgrac

f` ik i`nt`, gvè`s ac ecnsk%c g ag prki`rg, ctrgs vè`si` eu`stg un pcec igs, p`rc t`riknc ecnsk%uknfcac,skìpr` %gngn acs bu`ncs'

;


10/471

G,c!g g 'ks g0cs s


11/471

prcyètc), ecic s` kig%kn"ks pcr ik `fgf à tkìpc i`scbrg, `n ag nu`vg tèncac%#g f` nt`rn`t nc i` s` icv`riuehc, p`rc h` t`nkfc ung kf`g pgrg gyufgr g acs qu` nctk`n`n ngfg `n ag vkfg, nc tk`n`n pgrg eci`r, nc tk`n`n

egsg, nc tk`n`n i`fkekngs pgrg sus `n$`ri`fgf`s, acsnk+cs nc tk`n`n `seuàgs, s&ac ecnce`n ag iks`rkg, gh# `sfcnf` quk`rc aa`%gr, pgrg gyufgr g `stgs p`rscngs, s`nè`sktg iuehc fkn`rc (iueh#skic fkn`rc), pcrqu` scniuehcs ikaacn`s f` p`rscngs qu` nc tk`n`n ngfg'

1gibkn i` %ustgr#g pcf`r gyufgr c acs qu` s`f`fkegn g `stufkgr ags `n$`ri`fgf`s pcec ecncekfgs,

(i`cr fkehc scn f`secncekfgs pcrqu` acs ek`nt#$kecs)pcr $gatg f` fkn`rc nc pu`f`n s`%ukr knv`stk%gnfc,ga%ungs f` `stgs `n$`ri`fgf`s qu` hcy gun s`f`secnce`n, p`rc qu` eugnfc ags t`nìcs ncs fgicseu`ntg à fg+c qu` ncs hge`n, t`nìcs qu` vkvkr à r`stcsf` nu`strg vkfg g bgs` f` fcacr`s, f` g%ctgik`ntc, f` nct`n`r kauskcn`s, nk pcf`r hge`r pagn`s, yg qu` `stgs

pgtcac%#gs, hge`n f` tu vkfg un kn$k`rnc, nc s` pu`f`neurgr, gun nc s` hg f`seubk`rtc euga`s scn ags egusgs quàgs prcfue`n, nk acs i`fkegi`ntcs qu` pu`f`n eurgrags cpcr ac i`ncs qu` ncs gyufgs`n g aa`vgr ung vkfgfk%ngi`nt`,à s#nfrci` f` ag $gtk%g er&nkeg, às#nfrci` f` ag 9kbrcikga%kg, scbr` acs tuicr`s* hgyiuehgs, iueh#skigs igs, p`rc `stgs tr`s g i` hgn

tcegfc (y ikrg qu` nc hgb#g eciprgfc nk ung scagpgpà`tg)? gun g sk hgy qu` s`%ukr egikngnfc, tcfg ikvkfg h` skfc ung auehgfcrg y ghcrg nc i` vcy g r`nfkr,p`rc iuehcs f#gs pr`$`rkr#g nc f`sp`rtgri , pgrg nct`n`r qu` v`r ag r`gakfgf, `stc nc quk`r` fèkr qu` pk`ns``n ag iu`rt`, ac qu` i` %ustgr#g, `rg s`%ukr fcrikfg ysc+gr qu` ga f`sp`rtgri` tcfc hgb#g skfc un iga su`+cung p`sgfkaag* p`rc eugnfc i` f`spk`rtc nc `s un iga

77


12/471

su`+c, `s ag r`gakfgf purg y furg'8cic skìpr` h` t`nkfc iuy bu`n huicr y tcfgv#g

ac t`n%c, sgbks ac qu` suàc fèkr, qu` ac qu` t`n%c `n`stcs ici`ntcs f` tgntg erksks, `s ik sgauf ecn ung

`ncri` y %rgnf` hkpctèg, p`rc nc g 54 c 64 g+cs skncpgrg à r`stc qu` i` qu`f` pcr vkvkr, qu` gun sk%cp`nsgnfc qu` vgn g s`r iuehcs g+cs, t`nfr qu` egibkgrik $crig f` p`nsgr, iuehgs ecsgs f` ik vkfg, i` t`nfrqu` gecstuibrgr g ctrgs, p`rc sk%c p`nsgnfc qu` t`n%ciuehgs ecsgs bu`ngs `n `stg vkfg pcr ac qu` s`%ukrauehgnfc, `sc sk ag vkfg ag t`n%c iuy p`rc qu` iuy

akiktgfg, `n `stcs ici`ntcs sk i` tcegs` ung prkiktkvgf` iuehcs ikaacn`s f` ùrcs, ac nkec qu` nè`sktgr#geciprgr pgrg s`r $àk!, s`rkg ga%c qu` ngfk` i` ac kbg gv`nf`r, pcrqu` sk ag tk`n`n s` ag %ugrfgr#gn pgrg àacs,`stc s`rkg un pcquktc f` sgauf qu` `s ac nkec qu` `n`stcs ici`ntcs i` $gatg'

>g scek`fgf gun nc sgb`n ac qu` scn ags fcs

prki`rgs `n$`ri`fgf`s, nk s` hge`n ung kf`g, scac s`pu`f`n ecipr`nf`r g `stcs `n$`rics, g `stgs`n$`ri`fgf`s, eugnfc t` tceg g tk vkvkr.ag, t` fgs eu`ntgecic g$ètg g tu i`nt` y g tu eu`rpc à f#g g f#g, hge`qu` tu vkfg s`g un kn$k`rnc, `s` egiknc qu` p`nsgbgs qu`g tu v``! kbg g s`r $"eka, yg qu` g `sg `fgf yg ac tk`n`segsk tcfc gnfgfc, s` ecnvk`rt` `n un egiknc aa`nc f`

fk$keuatgf`s, p`rc hgy qu` s`%ukr egikngnfc, auehgnfc yskn p`rf`r ag `sp`rgn!g, qu` ga%n f#g pu`fgn f`seubrkracs cr#%`n`s f` `stgs `n$`ri`fgf`s y pu`fgn fgra` `sgga`%r#g qu` `sp`rgn iuehgs p`rscngs `n `st` iunfc' 3uehcs ifkecs pk`nsgn qu` t` vuàv`s un vg%c,qu` nc quk`r`s trgbggr, nc ecipr`nf`n ac qu` t` pgsg ync sgb`n ac `qukvcegfc qu` `st"n'

3uehcs `n$`rics t`nìcs f`pr`sk&n prèksgi`nt`

72


13/471

pcr `sc, vìcs qu` hìcs t`nkfc qu` pgrgr ag vkfg,egibkgrag `sc ac fk%c pcr `xp`rk`nekg, yc aa`vgbgiuehcs g+cs a`vgnt"nfci` g ags s`ks f` ag ig+gnghgek`nfc 2- hgbktgekcn`s g vè`s hgstg 4 egigs,

aa`%gnfc g egsg g ags eknec f` ag tgrf`, skìpr` ecn bu`nhuicr, eugnfc aa`%gbg i` fuehgbg y gun i` qu`fgbgn$u`r!g pgrg kri` g vksktgr ags r`bggs, pcrqu` `sc `s`rg*unc f` iks c.bks $gvcrktcs, gunqu` nc eciprgrg nkung pr`nfg, `n `sc skìpr` ac h` t`nkfc ecntrcagfc,nuneg h` eciprgfc pcr eciprgr sk nc i` hgekg $gatg,p`rc pgsgri` à r`stc f` ag tgrf` f` ung tk`nfg g ctrg f`

ikrcng, prcb"nfci` tcfc ac qu` i` %ustgbg, `sc a` fgbgga`%r#g y `n`r%#g g ik eu`rpc s`rrgnc' /g hge` fcs g+cs qu` nc h` pksgfc nk ung tk`nfg,nc `s pcr ag erksks, hcy tcfgv#g i` pu`fc p`riktkr%gstgri` uncs ùrcs `n ga%n egprkehc, p`rc ik eu`rpcnc s` ac pu`f` p`riktkr, scac f` p`nsgr `n t`n`r qu`quktgri` ag rcpg y vcav`r g pcnriàg, `s un `s$u`r!c

scbr` huignc qu` scac i` vg g prcfuekr un %rgng%ctgik`ntc y iuehc fcacr'/c nuneg pcf#g p`nsgr `n ag vkfg, qu` sk`nfc un

rgbc f` ag%grtkg (qu` nc pcf#g `stgr quk`tg, qu` skìpr`kbg f` scbrgfg y qu` gnt`s f` ignfgr hge`r ung ecsg agpr`$`r#g hge`r yc) ghcrg eugaquk`r ecsg i` pgrè` uniunfc, igs f` ung v`! pk`nsc qu` ac hg%g à qu` pu`fg,

i` hg%c ag tcntg iuehgs vè`s, p`rc qu` iuehgs vè`s,`s qu` nc pu`fc ecn ik eu`rpc, sk pgsc pcr un `segpgrgtì` %ustg ga%ung pr`nfg, yg s` ceupg ik igrkfc c ga%nhkc f` trgriàg g egsg, pgrg qu` i` ag pu`fg prcbgr f`nc s`r g sk, pgsc f` ag pr`nfg pcr iuehc qu` i` %ust`' /c t`nkg `stg `n$`ri`fgf `n ik egsg, p`rc i`pgsgbg ecic g ag igycr#g f` ag scek`fgf, eagrc qu` ycsgbkg qu` a` `stgbg pgsgnfc ga%c, ac ecnce#g iuy bk`n à

75


14/471

gi"s $u` un vg%c, p`rc sk un %rgn auehgfcr y un %rgntrgbggfcr qu` hk!c igs hcrgs `xtrgs qu` un ehknc, pgrgsgegr g su $gikakg gfàgnt`, qu` nc a` $gatgrg ac igsnè`sgrkc, p`rc su eu`rpc `stgbg egibkgnfc, yc nc

ecipr`nf#g ac qu` a` `stgbg pgsgnfc, yc p`nsgbg (`st`nc `s ik ehkec ga%c i` ac `stg egibkgnfc)' 0kìpr` qu` s` hgbag f` `stgs `n$`ri`fgf`s (às#nfrci` f` ag $gtk%g er&nkeg, s#nfrci` f` ag9kbrcikga%kg) s` gscekg g ags iu`r`s, `stc nc `s ek`rtc gacs hcibr`s tgibkn a` g$ètg, quk!"s `n i`ncspcre`ntg`s, p`rc àacs nc ac ignk$k`stg, pk`nsgn qu`

`stgs `n$`ri`fgf`s scn igs prcpkgs f` ag iu`r, pgsg aciksic qu` `n à igatrgtc, (scn iuehcs igs f` acs qu` acf`nunekg, pcrqu` s` gv`r%L`n!gn t`n`r qu` fèkr gnt` agscek`fgf qu` `stc a` `stg ceurrk`nfc g àacs)' gn!grct`, nc tk`n` nkn%n r`pgrc `n gecipg+grags yfèkrac pbakegi`nt`, f`sf` hge` eknec g+cs agr%c agpgfè` $u`rcn iuehgs ags pru`bgs qu` a` hkek`rcn, à nctk`n` scac 9kbrcikga%kg, tk`n` ctrgs `n$`ri`fgf`sgscekgfgs, tcfc `st` ecnuntc `s à qu` a` hgn egibkgfcsu vkfg'

8cic cs kbg ecntgnfc, ghcrg ac vcy

ecipr`nfk`nfc i`cr, eugnfc yc a` prcpcn#g f` hge`rga%c pgrg à f#g sk%uk`nt` y i` ecnt`stgbg qu` s` acpr`%untgrg `n à ici`ntc f` hge`rac, nc ac `nt`nf#g, qu`scac `rgn uncs pagn`s pgrg `s` f#g qu` nc a` `stgbgpkfk`nfc, qu` s` tkrgrg f` un pu`nt`*, p`rc ghcrg scy ycag qu` nc hg%c nkn%n pagn, f` un ici`ntc pgrg ctrcegibkgn iks "nkics, ghcrg igs f` ung v`! tk`n` qu`fgri` su ignc pgrg s`%ukr egikngnfc, yg qu` à s` hg

76


15/471

i`ntgak!gfc, sgb` qu` t`nìcs qu` vkvkr ecn ac qu` ncshg tcegfc' /g t`nìcs ga%uncs bu`ncs ifkecs qu` s` `st"nceupgnfc f` `stgs `n$`ri`fgf`s, (à rùigt&ac%c), qu`

sk ncs er``n, pcrqu` sgb`n qu` `stgs `n$`ri`fgf`s`xkst`n, nc sgb`n qu` ags prcfue`n, nk ecic s` pu`f`neurgr, `n `stcs ici`ntcs scac hgy i`fkegi`ntc, pgrg agkn$agigek&n, pgrg à fcacr y ga%n i`fkegi`ntc pgrg agf`pr`sk&n, pgrg qu` nc t` ecigs à ecec, scn iuehgs agshcrgs qu` tk`n`s pgrg p`nsgr qu` tu vkfg s` t` hg pgrgfc,qu` tu yg nc egikngs ecic egikngbgs y scac pk`nsgs qu`

à ig+gng s`g i`cr qu` hcy, pcrqu` à ig+gng acpu`f`s t`n`r iuehc p`cr, t`nfr qu` s`%ukr auehgnfc,ecic g ik i` %ustgr#g vkvkr 724 g+cs gun ecn acsfcacr`s i`rè` ag p`ng s`%ukr vkvk`nfc' >cs ifkecs qu` i` `st"n aa`vgnfc i` fke`n,8gtgakng egibkg a ehke f`g à pgsgfc tu nc fke`s qu`à gy`r `s pgsgfc* (yc a` ecnt`stc à gy`r `s pgsgfc,

ig+gng `s à pr`s`nt` y ag sìgng qu` vk`n` `s à$uturc), g `stgs `n$`ri`fgf`s hgy vgrkgs ecsgs qu` `n acstr`s tkìpc `st"n unkfg, pcr à fcacr, à egnsgnekc, àg%ctgik`ntc, ag f`pr`sk&n, qu` nc tk`n`s kauskcn`s, t` fgseu`ntg qu` egfg f#g qu` pgsg s` hgn qu`fgnfc `n `s`pgsgfc, nc pu`f`s hge`r pagn`s, pcrqu` tu gnkicegibkgn f` un ici`ntc pgrg ctrc ags tk`n`s iuy

akiktgfgs, yg t` fke`n qu` tu vkfg g pgrtkr f` ghcrg vg gs`r g skn, vg g s`r fk$`r`nt`, `stg nc tk`n` ngfg qu` v`recn ag t`nkgs gnt`s'

gaag sk qu` tk`n`n rg!&n, p`rc ecn 4 g+cs egibkgrtcfg tu vkfg `s iuy fk$#eka, qu` i` hgaag èhc hgstg 4egigs fkgrkgs y ghcrg nc s`g egpg! f` hge`r ag i#g tcfcsacs f#gs, `sc g ik nc i` `ntrg `n ag egb`!g, p`rc agv`rfgf `s qu` igs f` un f#g sgbks ac qu` fk%c eu`rpc

7-


16/471

trkst` `ntrg pcr fcnf` sgakst`* `stc quk`r` fèkr qu` ecicag f`c pcr ag ig+gng i` vuàvc g i`t`r pcr ag nceh`,(t`nfr qu` s`%ukr hgek`nfc ac qu` h` èhc tcfg ik vkfgs`%ukr sc+gnfc ik`ntrgs pu`fg, pcrqu` pgrg sc+gr ac

pu`fc hge`r s`ntgfg, gecstgfg y ik`ntrgs su`+c ncpk`nsc `n ac qu` s` hg ecnv`rtkfc ik vkfg)'

/g s` qu` hgy iuehgs p`rscngs qu` f`fkegn su vkfgg eukfgr f` `stgs p`rscngs, qu` nc tk`n`n ngfg (ags=BE0* f` ga%ungs p`rscngs), yg `n à iunfc tcfgv#ghgy ikaacn`s f` p`rscngs, qu` iu`r`n tcfcs acs f#gs, sknhgb`r ecncekfc igs qu` ag iks`rkg, ag sca`fgf, à hgibr`

y à $rk&), pgrg `stgs p`rscngs `stg `stufkgfc ik su`+c.ikf`s`c.ik prcyètc, gqu# `s fcnf` `ntrg (à hgfg igfrkngf` nt`rn`t y tcfcs acs qu` ngv`%"ks, sk `ntr"ks tcfcs yccs quk`rc v`r g tcfcs `n ik su`+c. ik f`s`c. ik prcyètcy qu` egfg nceh` gnt s f` fcrikrncs sc+ìcs unpcquktc p`rc f`spk`rtcs, p`nsìcs qu` g `sg iksig hcrg`n iuehcs au%gr`s fà iunfc, FFpcrqu` `s` `s ik

su`+cFF hgbr" ga%n s`r huignc qu` `st` vkvk`nfc ungvkfg fk%ng qu` pcr iuy pcquktc qu` hgygics gpcrtgfc,yg qu` `n iuehcs pg#s`s ecn iuy pcquktcs ùrcs pu`f`nt`n`r ung vkfg fk%ng (t`n`r yg nc fk%c ags eugtrcecikfgs, p`rc sk ung bu`ng ecikfg ga f#g, ung egig ecnsus igntgs pgrg tgpgrs` fà $rk&, t`n`r un tèhc fcnfècbkgrs` f` ag aauvkg, t`n`r `seuàgs pgrg qu` acs nk+cs

pu`fgn gpr`nf`r g a``r y g `serkbkr, t`n`r hcspktga`s ecnifkecs y i`fkekngs pgrg sus `n$`ri`fgf`s), yg s` qu`nc vgics g sgavgr à iunfc, p`rc sk ncs unkics tcfcsga%c hgrìcs pcr pcec qu` hgyg skfc hgbr" vgakfc agp`ng y ncs s`ntkrìcs cr%uaacsc, g ac i`cr a`y`nfc ikhkstcrkg cs pcfks qu`fgr fcrikfc y pcfks t`n`r unbcnktc su`+c'

7


17/471

\g!t` $`


18/471

f` su pr`s`nt`, f` su $gikakg, pcn`ra` un tcqu` f` huicrqu` `n `stcs f#gs hge` iueh#skig $gatg y hge`r f` suhkstcrkg un bcnktc akbrc' 1gibkn s` qu` nc scy $gicsg, nk ecncekfg, p`rc

ust`f`s p`ns"ks qu` ga%ung $gicsg c ecncekfg kbg g`serkbkr su vkfg `n un akbrc %rgtks, yc f`sf` au`%c pk`nscqu` nc, p`rc g `s` akbrc nc a` kbg g hge`r $gatg nkn%unghgfg igfrkng pgrg v`nf`rac ac kbgn g v`nf`r ecic s`v`nf`n ags rcsqukaags `n ung $`rkgs*'

k`nsc qu` hgy iuehgs p`rscngs igycr`s qu`pgsgn iuehgs hcrgs scags `n su egsg, bk`n pcrqu` su

$gikakg `stn trgbggnfc, pcrqu` àag quk`rg `stgr `n suegsg trgnqukag c pcrqu` su $gikakg ac hgygn fèkfkfc gskn, s`g euga s`g ag rg!&n? a`y`nfc ik hkstcrkg pu`f`n`stgr fkstrg#fg, s`ntkrs` $àke`s y g ac i`cr a`s hg%crècrfgr ag suyg, s`%urc qu` tk`n`n ga%n rèu`rfc `n unrkne&n f` su i`nt` qu` ga a``r `stg hkstcrkg ac rèu`rfgn'


19/471

scy `serktcrgF i` h` pu`stc hg hge`rac, sk ecn àacecnsk%c sgegr fà hgibr`, fà $r#c, f` ag iks`rkg g ungscag p`rscng, i` hg vgakfc ag p`ng, g fì"s hgbrecns`%ukfc qu` ga%uk`n hgyg a`#fc `stg hkstcrkg s`%urc

qu` s` ac vgks g pgsgr p`rc qu` iuy bk`n'0kìpr` i` hg %ustgfc gyufgr ga qu` ac

nè`sktgbg, f`ntrc f` iks pcskbkakfgf`s, g iks 4 g+cs h`p`nsgfc qu` pcfr#g gyufgr g iuehgs p`rscngs, `n iksrgtcs akbr`s, h` t`nkfc ung kf`g, h` p`nsgfc qu` pcfr#gutkak!gr ag nu`vg tèncac%#g pgrg àac, yg qu` nt`rn`t `sutkak!gfc (pcr `stg r`f ngv`%gn ikaacn`s f` p`rscngs)

pcfr#gn gyufgri` g ecns`%ukr ik su`+c, qu` nc `s ctrcqu` ecns`%ukr qu` iuehcs s`r`s huigncs f``n f` su$rkrun pcec, (pcf`r ecagbcrgr ecn `stgs p`rscngs qu`f`fkegn su vkfg `nt`rg g fgra` gicr, egrk+c, eurgraceugnfc `st"n `n$`ric, prcpcrekcngra` ag ecikfg,hge`ra`s pc!cs f` g%ug pctgba`, hge`ra`s `seuàgs,pcn`ra` sus vgeungs qu` iuehgs f` àags a` sgavgn ag

vkfg, eugnfc hgy un t`rrìctc, c un hurge"n), àacsskìpr` `st"n gh# acs prki`rcs, pgrg fgra` tcfc suegrk+c,eurgrac y prceurgr qu` nc a` $gat` ac igsnè`sgrkc'

8ugnfc ceurr` ung %rgn f`s%rgekg, tcfcs acspg#s`s `n `scs ici`ntcs ecagbcrgn f` kni`fkgtcignfgnfc, gvkcn`s egr%gfcs, ifkecs, i`fkekngs,

tk`nfgs, f` egipg+gs, v#v`r`s, hgstg p`rrcs`spèkgak!gfcs `n sgavgr vkfgs, ac qu` g ik i` pgrè`$gnt"stkec, huignc y h`ricsc, p`rc s`%n vg pgsgnfc àtkìpc s` vgn cavkfgnfc un pcec f` ag trg%`fkg, tcfcs`stcs gvkcn`s vuàv`n g su puntc f` pgrtkfg, acs qu`sk%u`n gaa# scn acs f` skìpr`, g acs qu` g ik i` %ustgr#ggyufgr, `s ek`rtc qu` `n à iunfc tcfcs acs f#gs iuehcss`r`s huigncs nc tk`n`n ngfg, pgrg àacs scac `xkst` ag

7;


20/471

iks`rkg nc ecnce`n ac qu` `s ung vkfg fk%ng, p`rc tcfc`stc eu`stg iuehc fkn`rc,sk `scs pg#s`s qu` s` fke`naagigrs` acs igs rkecs fà pagn`tg, supk`s`n utkak!gr bk`n`s` fkn`rc, nc ac %gstgs`n `n ecsgs ecic `n grigs pgrg

ags %u`rrgs,`stufkgr ag >ung, à pagn`tg 3grt`' /c er`c qu` `n nu`strc pagn`tg hgy iuehgs,p`rc qu` iuehgs ecsgs pcr f`seubrkr, iuehgs ecsgs qu`sgavgr, iuehgs `n$`ri`fgf`s, qu` nc scn `stufkgfgsprèksgi`nt` pcr $gatg f` fkn`rc,iuehcs ika`s f` nk+csqu` s` iu`r`n tcfcs acs f#gs, yc nc pu`fc sgavgr àiunfc `sc `s ek`rtc p`rc sk ecn `stc qu` `stcy hgek`nfc

scac sgavc gunqu` s`g g unc,yg `s ga%c,ecn vu`strg gyufgpcfìcs ecns`%ukrac FF yc cs eu`ntc ecic hg skfc ikvkfg y ust`f`s ag a``n g skn f` s`nekaac FF 8cn egfg unc qu` a`g ik s`nekaag p`rc g ag iksigv`! ik igrgvkaacsg vkfg, pcrqu` pgrg ik g skn hg skfc,pcfks gyufgri` g qu` ga%ungs p`rscngs pu`fgn t`n`rung vkfg un pcec i`cr, g acs ek`nt#$kecs pu`fgn s`%ukr g

f`seubrk`nfc, ags egusgs qu` ags prcfue`n ga%ungs`n$`ri`fgf`s, acs i`fkegi`ntcs qu` pu`fgn eurgragsnc s` sk `s iuehc ac qu` cs `stcy pkfk`nfc, t`nfrks qu`t`n`r tkìpc y pgek`nekg à r`stc yg cs ac pcn%c yc* ecnun rgtc egfg f#g qu` vgy"ks a`y`nfc `stg hkstcrkg iècn$cric, yg s` qu` hcy tcfc à iunfc tk`n` qu`trgbggr bu`nc ik i` %ustgr#g qu` tcfgs ags p`rscngs

tuvk`rgn trgbgc, p`rc yc gh# pu`fc hge`r pcec `s ek`rtcqu` iuehgs p`rscngs nc tk`n`n trgbgc `s ung p`ng ecic`stg `n `stcs ici`ntcs `stg nu`strc pg#s*'

24


21/471

Ag &k0g s` $g +


22/471

hgb#g %gngfc y `n ac qu` hgb#g p`rfkfc (ac qu` `stg nk+gp`nsgbg `rg qu` %gnc ung bu`ng vkfg, p`rc ac qu` p`rfk&$u` iuehc igs kipcrtgnt` pgrg àag, à s`pgrgrag f` suspgfr`s, f` sus h`rigncs y à egrk+c f` `stcs `sc pgrg

`sg nk+g `n `scs ici`ntcs nc t`nkg nk puntc fècipgrgek&n ecn ac qu` hgb#g %gngfc, hgb#g p`rfkfciuehc igs*)' `rc ac $u` sup`rgnfc, egfg f#g qu` pgsgbg ac t`nkgigs eagrc qu` su vkfg `rg un bgrec, àag `rg ag fu`+g y àegpkt"n g ag v`!, ac fì"s `rg ag trkpuagek&n, `s ek`rtc quùn bgrec skn trkpuagek&n nc pu`f` ngv`%gr, p`rc tgibkn

`s iuy ek`rtc, qu` `s` bgrec skn un bu`n egpkt"n s`p`rf`r#g `n eugaquk`r cegnc y ung tìp`stgf acgrrgstrgr#g ga $cnfc fà igr' 9u`rcn pgsgnfc acs g+cs y `sg nk+g gpgrec `n sui`nt` acs rèu`rfcs y acs s`ntkik`ntcs, ecic `rg iuyp`qu`+g tcfc à iunfc p`nsgbg, qu` ecn à tkìpc s`cavkfgr#g fà iunfc f` fcnf` v`nkg y s` gfgptgr#g g ag

nu`vg vkfg skn prcbaìg, pu`s `rg iuehc igs e&icfg' 8cn ac qu` ngfk` ecntgbg `s qu` tcfc s`r huignc`n su egb`!g, tk`n` ga%c qu` s` a` aagig eà`brc, yc acecnskf`rc ecic un %rgn crf`ngfcr qu` vg grehkvgnfc y%ugrfgnfc tcfcs acs prce`scs f` nu`strg vkfg, scac hgyung fk$`r`nekg `ntr` crf`ngfcr y eà`brc, qu` à prki`rctk`n` un skstìg, qu` eugnfc ga%c yg nc t` vga` y ac

quk`r`s cavkfgr ac bcrrgs y ac tkrgs g ag pgpà`rg, `n àeà`brc nc hgy pgpà`rg, scac ac pu`f`s grehkvgr y%ugrfgr, scac ecn fgra` g un eake, `n `s` ici`ntc tupu`f`s rècrfgr ecsgs, qu` iuehgs p`rscngs t`nk`nfciuehcs igs g+cs nk s` geu`rfgn, ag fk$`r`nekg nc scn acsg+cs sknc qu` `scs scn tus rèu`rfcs, qu` pgrg tksk%nk$kegrcn iuehgs ecsgs, ungs kipcrtgnt`s, ctrgsknsk%nk$kegnt`s, p`rc f`ntrc f` ags kipcrtgnt`s nc quk`r`

22


23/471

fèkr qu` s`gn tcfgs bcnktgs y h`ricsgs, ags pu`f` hgb`rqu` t` egus`n iuehc fcacr rècrfgrags, scacrècrf"nfcags y f`spus vcavknfcags g grehkvgr f` `stgign`rg ags pu`f`s sup`rgr, t` hge`s igs $u`rt`,igs

pcsktkvg y igs auehgfcrg, auehgs pcr ac qu` quk`r`s s`r,pcr ac qu` quk`r`s t`n`r, c pcrqu` nc t` qukt`n ac qu` `stuyc, pcr $crigr ung $gikakg, ignt`n`rag unkfg pgrg acbu`nc y pgrg ac igac skìpr` ecn gicr y egrk+c'


24/471

tuvc qu` auehgr bgstgnt , p`rc ac qu` eu`ntg `s àr`suatgfc $knga qu` tk`n` ac qu` quksc, qu` `s ac qu`quksc s`r y s` egsc ecn quk`n àag àk%k&*'

26


25/471

@& 'k &k0`8 &c `=kst#g& ags gatgs t`+&cac#gs---------------------------------------------8cn `st` akbrc quk`rc fìcstrgra`s g acs nk+cs, g

acs &v`n`s y g sus pgfr`s qu` nc hgy qu` t`n`r iuehcf` tcfc pgrg s`r i"s $àk!'

3uehgs p`rscngs nc quk`r`n rècrfgr su nk+`! csu uv`ntuf, pcrqu` `scs g+cs a` trg`n trkst`!g c ecsgs

qu` quk`r`n cavkfgr, yc pk`nsc qu` egfg `tgpg f` nu`strgvkfg pgsgfg, skìpr` tk`n` qu` `stgr ecipu`stg pcrici`ntcs prèkcscs y ici`ntcs gigr%cs' `rc g ik i` ceurr` tcfc ac ecntrgrkc, yc pk`nscqu` `scs g+cs, eugnfc yc `rg nk+g nc t`nkg iuehgs ecsgsqu` hcy tk`n`n acs nk+cs, p`rc cs gs`%urc qu` sk t`nkgctrgs qu` hcy nc tk`n`n àacs, `rg iuehc igs $àk! qu`

acs nk+cs f` hcy, `stcs nk+cs f` ghcrg nc vgacrgn ngfg,nuneg a` hg $gatgfc ngfg ac tk`n`n tcfc, àacs nc tk`n`n ageuapg `s ag scek`fgf y sus pgfr`s qu` sk%u`n à rktic quà` vg igregnfc ag vkfg'


26/471

Ga r`f`fcr f` ag rgfkc iuy egaagfcs,`seueh"bgics tcfc ac qu` kbg sue`fk`nfc, t` ac rgfkgbgntgibkn qu` tu pcf#gs vkvkr y s`ntkrac ecic sk `stuvk`s`pgsgnfc f` v`rfgf, yc ecic skìpr` h` sc+gfc, i` ac

kig%kngbg g ik ign`rg skìpr` a` pcn#g un $knga $àk!,eugnfc t`rikngbg ag ncvàg t` fgbgn ags nctkekgs qu`pgsgbgn `n


27/471

ehgt`gr, nk hgbagr ecn un ecnt`stgfcr, nk tgipcec i`%ustg hgbagr ecn ags p`rscngs qu` t`n%gn pu`stg ags %g$gsf` sca, i` %ustg v`r acs ccs g ags p`rscngs, eugnfchgbac, pu`f`n s`r ign#gs i#gs, scac s` qu` nc i`

`neu`ntrc g %ustc, p`rc `stc i` hg ceurrkfc tcfg ik vkfg,yc i` geu`rfc sk`nfc iuy p`qu`+g, skìpr` `stgbg `ni`fkc f` acs `$`s, acs gecstuibr` g quktgrs` ags %g$gseugnfc hgbagbgn ecnik%c, ik t#g i` fè#g qu` `sc `rg$gatgr` à r`sp`tc g `scs s`+cr`s (àacs nc p`nsgbgn f` `sg$crig, i` aa`%grcn g fèkr qu` a` pgrè#g bk`n, qu` gvè`s ecn ags %g$gs s` pcf#g tgpgr iuehgs i`ntkrgs, qu`

nc egibkgrg nuneg sk ikrgs g acs ccs nc pu`f`s i`ntkr,yc `n `sc `stcy f` geu`rfc nc pcfr#g ikrgr g acs ccs yi`ntkr)' 8ugnfc v`c qu` acs nk+cs tk`n`n `n sus fcriktcrkcssu crf`ngfcr, qu` f`sf` gaa# pu`f`n `ntrgr g nt`rn`t skns`r ecntrcagfc pcr sus pgfr`s, i` pgrè` ung bgrbgrkfgfy igs ecic `stg ghcrg ag vkfg, qu` hgy iuehgs %`nt`s

skn `serpuacs y quk`r`n %gngr fkn`rc r"pkfc g eu`ntg fàcs nk+cs, qu` `s ac igs r`ntgba`, (ac igs v`r%cn!csc quìuehcs s`+cr`s pg%u`n ecn iuehc fkn`rc `stgsv`gekcn`s qu` a` hge`n g `stcs nk+cs), àacs ac sgb`n`n%g+gr, acs ecnv`ne`, pgrg qu` hg%gn ecsgs g ag `spgafgf` sus pgfr`s'

0k yc tuvk`s` hkcs p`qu`+cs, a` pcnfr#g ung eagv`

sèr`tg, pgrg qu` àacs nc pufk`rgn ecnètgrs` skn ikp`riksc g ag r`f, gi"s a` pcnfr#g à crf`ngfcr `n sufcriktcrkc, ac t`nfr#g `n à sga&n g ag vkstg f` tcfcs, a``xpakegr#g acs pàk%rcs qu` àacs pu`f`n `necntrgs` gh#f`ntrc, ecic hke` `n ctrcs tkìpcs qu` a` `xpakqu` àpàk%rc qu` ecrr#gn ecn ags frc%gs, acs `stgr#g pr`pgrgnfcpgrg eugnfc $u`s`n igycr`s, supk`s`n hge`r un bu`n uscf` `stg nu`vg tèncac%#g, qu` nc s` f`grgn `n%g+gr pcr

2:


28/471

`stcs sknv`r%L`n!gs, acs ehkecs fkr"n qu` s` i` nctg iuybk`n qu` nc scy f` `stcs tkìpcs, `s ek`rtc p`rc eugnfcàacs t`n%gn ik `fgf (yg s` hgbr"n fgfc eu`ntg iuehcgnt`s) p`nsgrgn f` ag iksig $crig qu` yc hg%c,

prct`%`r"n g sus hkcs y g sus nk`tcs, `vktgnfc qu` a`hg%gn fg+c, pcrqu` cs gs`%urc qu` `stgs p`rscngssk%uk`rgn `xkstk`nfc, ecn iuehcs igs gfàgntcs, acsnk+cs s`%ukr"n sk`nfc sus $u`nt`s igs r`ntgba` pgrg suseu`ntgs bgnegrkgs, pcr `sc hgy qu` `ns`+gracs hcy, pgrgqu` pu`fgn f`$`nf`r g sus hkcs f` `stgs p`rscngs qu`nc f`b`r#gn `xkstkr, p`rc s`%ukr"n `stgnfc gh# ik`ntrgs

hgyg quk`n sk%gn pg%gnfc pcr `stcs hèhcs v`r%cn!cscs' Oge` iuehcs g+cs qu` iurk& 9rgnec, `s ek`rtcp`rc pgrg iuehgs ecsgs gun pcf#g `xkstkr, pcrqu` àtrgtgbg iuehgs f` `stgs ecsgs f` ctrg $crig, yg ac s` (nct`n#gics fìcergekg p`rc à qu` ag hgekg ag pg%gbg*pcr `sc nc hgb#g tgntcs fàkneu`nt`s, nk tgntcs gs`skncs) gik tgipcec i` %ustgbgn gquàacs tkìpcs, yc i` s`nt#g

igs s`%urg gnt`s qu` ghcrg, pcr fcnf` yc vkv#g pcf#gsegikngr trgnqukag, ghcrg yc nc i` s`ntkr#g s`%urg, yg quìk egsg `stgbg `ntr` pkncs un pcec ga`gfg fà pu`bac,nu`strcs hkcs tgibkn `stgbgn igs s`%urcs f` `stcssknv`r%L`n!gs, yg s` qu` nc `xkst#g nt`rn`t, p`rc skhubk`s` `xkstkfc cs %grgntk!c qu` eugnfc acs hubk`s`nf`t`nkfc nc kbgn g s`r u!%gfc f` ag iksig ign`rg, nc

a` fgr#gn ag cpcrtunkfgf f` pcf`r hge`rac f` nu`vc'

2


29/471

.................................................. P& +gsc $` 'gat!gtc $` 3&`!c g L?

.................................................. Ocy s` ncs hg knstgagfc ung nu`vg agerg `nnu`strg scek`fgf, yc vkv#g `n `st` p`qu`+c pu`bac, ungf` iks i`cr`s gik%g `rg hkg f` un %ugrfkg ekvka qu`

vkv#g `n ag egsg eugrtà, yc `stgbg iuehc tkìpc ecn àag,vk iuehgs ecsgs, ecic hge#gn ustkekgs skn pgsgrs` (i`geu`rfc f` un egsc ecner`tc qu` ghcrg pcr f`s%rgekg `stgf` icfg, un s`+cr JJ qu` ghcrg s` a` aagig igatrgtc f`%`n`rc iga trgtgfcr f` iu`r`s*JJ pu`s fkehc s`+cr yga` fgbg `s` trgtc g su `spcsg un f#g sk y ctrc tgibkn, ygegnsgfc f` v`r g `sg pcbr` iu`r tcfcs acs f#gs igregfg,

fèkfk`rcn hge`r ga%c pgrg knt`ntgr qu` nc vcavk`s` gceurrkr, ac f`tuvk`rcn tcfc un $kn f` sìgng, tcfgs agsbg`!gs qu` à usgbg y a` fgbg g su `spcsg s` ags`ns`+grcn, s` ags hkek`rcn v`r, eugnfc sgakc à aun`s ygaa`vgbg ag aèek&n gpr`nfkfg, nc a` vcavk& g pcn`r agignc `nekig g su iu`r, s`%u#gn vkvk`nfc `n à iksicpu`bac y `n ag iksig egsg, sk ga%uk`n f` `s` pu`bac a``

ik hkstcrkg, s` gecrfgrg y ràgekcngrg g `sg p`rscng ecn`stcs hèhcs, quk!"s `vktgrgn qu` su hkc hcy $u`s` uniga trgtgfcr' 8cn `stc quk`rc fèkr, qu` hcy nc s` a` fg à agfcqu` s` i`rè` ags iu`r`s à egsc qu` cs h` ecntgfcceurr#g `n acs g+cs s`s`ntg, yc er`c qu` `n `scs g+cs acshcibr`s `rg iuehc igs igehkstgs qu` hcy*'


30/471

f` ceupgrs` f` su $gikakg, `stc ecnskst#g `n qu` ag igfr`s` f`fkegs` g eukfgr g sus hkcs, ag egsg y à g trgbggrpgrg qu` g su $gikakg nc a` $gatgs` ac igs nè`sgrkc,gunqu` tuvk`rg qu` trgbggr iuehgs igs hcrgs, p`rc

sgbkg qu` sus hkcs `stgbgn bk`n eukfgfcs yg qu` f` àacss` ceupgbgn su igfr`'

=trg ecsg `rg s`r un iga.trgtgfcr, qu` `stcecnskst#g `n ac iksic qu` hge`n hcy, p`%gra` y igatrgtgrg ags iu`r`s, p`rc hcy tcfgv#g scn igs eruà`s, nc a`bgstg ecn `sc tk`n`n qu` igtgrag, yc er`c qu` ac hge`npcrqu` sgb`n qu` à egstk%c qu` vgn g rèkbkr nc `s

iuehc, àacs yg tk`n`n s`%urc qu` nc pgsgrgn iuehcsg+cs `n ag e"reà y vcav`r"n g sgakr g ag egaa`, p`rc fcnf`àacs i`t`n g sus iu`r`s, sgb` qu` nc vgn g vcav`r gsgakr, yc `stcy s`%urg qu` sk acs qu` iurk`s`n $u`s`nhcibr`s nc tgrfgr#gn `n egibkgr ag a`y' grg r`pgrtkr ag ustkekg ac hge#gn iuehc i`cr `niks tkìpcs, `n `stcs pu`bacs ags p`rscngs s` ceupgbgn

f` ags ecsgs f` su eciunkfgf, nc hge#gn $gatg tgntcsuè`s, pcrqu` eugnfc s` vg g hge`r ag ustkekg yg `stgrf`, pcr eugaquk`r cavkfc f` hge`rs` euipakr c pcrquàg p`rscng s` ag sgat` y hg%g ac qu` a` f` ag %gng' Gnt`s s` f`nunekgbg ga eugrtà, `stcs t`n#gn sus`$`s pcr `nekigs, trg#gn g ags p`rscngs g `st` au%gr, a`shge#gn ecipr`nf`r qu` egiknc f`b#gn ec%`r, nc s`

pcrqu` skìpr` sca#gn ec%`r pcr à egiknc bu`nc y ncsca#gn `qukvcegrs` c s` ac f gbgn bk`n eagrc gnt`s f`sgakr f` gaa#' 0k `stc $unekcngbg bk`n `n `scs g+cspcrqu` ghcrg nc $unekcng ( ga%c `stg $gaagnfc)' >g fìcergekg tk`n` qu` t`n`r sus prcpkgs grigsc sus prcpkgs a`y`s gnt`s `stcs hèhcs, egibkgr ag ustkekgy hge`r nu`vcs grt#euacs, sk hgy qu` hge`rag f` nu`vc s`hge`, nc pgsgics f` ung fketgfurg g ung fìcergekg, s`

54


31/471

egibkc tcfg


32/471

icnt&n f` ecsgs igs, àacs nc tk`n`n quk`n acs prct`g,su vkfg nc vga` ngfg pgrg àacs, p`rc pgrg acs qu` trg$kegnecn àacs s` hge`n f` crc, hgy %`nt` skn `serpuac qu`pg%gn pgrg usgr g `stcs nk+cs ecic a` vk`n` `n %gngs, `n

iuehcs pg#s`s ecn tr`s y eugtrcs g+cs, `stcs nk+cs ygsgb`n ac qu` `s trgbggr f` sca g sca, skn eci`r, sknf`segnsgr y `n$`rics, iuehcs f` àacs yg iu`r`neugnfc nge`n y ctrcs nc scbr`vkv`n iuehcs g+cs, p`rc`sc g ags %rgnf`s pct`nekgs, g acs pg#s`s igs rkecs fàiunfc nc a`s kipcrtg' 1cfcs acs f#gs `n à iunfc iu`r`n ika`s f`

p`rscngs, kneauy`nfc g iuehcs, iueh#skics nk+cs, qu`scac ecnce`n à fcacr, à sgerk$kekc, à hgibr`, à $rk& yiuehcs nc ecnce`n nk g sus pgfr`s, pcrqu` scngbgnfcngfcs ngfg igs nge`r, ga%uncs tk`n`n ag su`rt`qu` scn gfgptgfcs, pcr igtrkicnkcs qu` f`s`gn s`rpgfr`s y nc pu`f`n t`n`r hkcs prcpkcs, `scs tk`n`niuehg su`rt` f` t`n`r g `sgs p`rscngs, qu` a` vgn g fgr

tcfc à gicr y à egrk+c qu` nc a` fk`rcn sus pgfr`s,p`rc g iuehcs ctrcs qu` tgibkn hgn skfc gbgnfcngfc,fcnf` vgn g pgrgr, ga%uncs acs rèc%`n `n egsgs f`gec%kfgs (cr$gngtcs) c eca`%kcs qu` s` ceupgn f` àacshgstg qu` scn igycr`s f` `fgf, p`rc nc tcfcs acs pg#s`stk`n`n `stgs egsgs, `stcs eca`%kcs y pr`$k`rc nckig%kngri` g fcnf` pu`f`n kr g pgrgr y ac qu` pu`f`n

hge`r ecn àacs'/c vkv# `n à egipc y acs gnkiga`s, scbr` tcfc agsigfr`s, prct`%#gn g sus hkcs (g sus er#gs) f` tcfc à qu`knt`ntgrg hge`ra` fg+c, scac gbgnfcngbgn ga%ung f` suser#gs, eugnfc ags v`#g qu` `stgbgn iuy `n$`rigs, qu` ncpcf#gn hge`r ngfg igs pcr àag, pgrg sgavgr g ags ctrgs,p`rc `stc `rg sup`rvkv`nekg, hgstg à knstkntc gnkiga gvè`s sup`rg ga huignc y ncs fgn `ìpac'

52


33/471

/c sk t`nkg prctèek&n, i` ag fgbgn iks pgfr`s,àacs skìpr` `stgbgn gh#, egfg unc hgekg su trgbgc? ikpgfr` trgbggbg `n à egipc f` sca g sca, ik igfrèukfgbg f` ncsctrcs y f` ag egsg qu` nc `rg pcec trgbgc'

/g s` qu` acs nk+cs y acs &v`n`s, sk a``n `stghkstcrkg fkr"n, qu` scy un ec+g!c, tk`n`n rg!&n, pcrqu`pgrg àacs `s iuy fk$#eka qu` i` pu`fgn ecipr`nf`r, ycer`c qu` hgbagics fk$`r`nt` kfkcig `n à iksic pg#s(`sc sk à pg#s `s à iksic, p`rc acs tkìpcs scn iuyfkstkntc), yc sk i` èhc g `stcs g+cs, p`rc àacs ncpcfr#gn hge`rs` g acs i#cs, skn ecnscag, skn tà`vksk&n,

skn crf`ngfcr, skn au!, skn g%ug ecrrk`nt`, skn iuehcs f`sus u%u`t`s, p`rc skn iuehcs pàk%rcs, ncsctrcspcf#gics u%gr `n ag egaa` ecn tcfg ag trgnqukakfgf,pcrqu` nc hgb#g tgntcs fàkneu`nt`s nk tgntcs gs`skncs skacs hgb#g yg s` ceupgbgn f` ignt`n`racs, iuy bk`n p`rcqu` iuy bk`n vk%kagfcs, pgrg qu` nc pufk`s`n hge`ra`fg+c g nkn%n nk+c, `scs fàkneu`nt` y gs`skncs tgibkn

sgb#gn qu` sk ac ec%#gn hgek`nfc ga%c qu` nc `stuvk`s`bk`n, nc a` kbgn g fgr nkn%ung cpcrtunkfgf pgrg qu`vcavk`s`n g hge`rac f` nu`vc* acs t`nfr#gn iuehc p`rcqu` iuehcs g+cs fcnf` nuneg igs kbgn g hge`r fg+c gnkn%n nk+c, nk g nkn%ung p`rscng'

0k ga%n nk+c c cv`n hkek`s` `s` eci`ntgrkc,i` fgr#g iuehg ga`%r#g qu` ac hkek`rg, pcrqu` `sc i`

fgr#g g `nt`nf`r qu` ac hgb#gn a`#fc' `rc quk`rc qu` s`pgn qu` yc tgibkn $uk ungnk+g, ung cv`n y g iks 4 g+cs gun i` ecnskf`rc cv`nnc `n `fgf p`rc sk t`n%c `sp#rktu cv`n, sk%c sk`nfc $àk!pcrqu` skìpr` i` h` ecn$crigfc ecn ac qu` t`nkg, skpcf#g ecns`%ukr ga%c i`cr ecn ik `s$u`r!c y iksgerk$kekc bk`n v`nkfc `rg, tcfg ik vkfg h` trgbggfc gaagfc f` ik igrkfc, gun sk%c trgbggnfc yg sk Hkcs quk`r`

55


34/471

i` qu`fg pcquktc pgrg ik ubkagek&n, f`segnsgr à r`stcf` acs f#gs qu` i` qu`f` ga agfc f` ik igrkfc, f` ikshkcs y f` iks nk`tcs, pk`nsc qu` ncs ac t`nìcs %gngfc,tgntc ik igrkfc ecic yc, pu`s hìcs auehgfc untcs pcr

ags iksigs egusgs y ags iksigs kf`gs, tgibkn hìcsfkseutkfcs, pcr ags iksigs egusgs y pcr ags iksigs kf`gs,yg qu` eugr`ntg y eugtrc g+cs qu` aa`vgics untcs fgnpgrg iuehc, p`rc skìpr` hìcs tkrgfc pgrg fàgntìkrgnfc à $uturc skn ik`fc g ngfg' 3uehgs nceh`s ags hìcs pgsgfc skn pcf`r fcrikr,tgibkn t`n#gics nu`strcs prcbaìgs ècn&ikecs y

p`rscnga`s, p`rc skìpr` a` buse"bgics ga%ung scauek&n,eugnfc hgy gicr acs prcbaìgs scn i`ncs prcbaìgs, agvkfg s` scbràa`vg iuehc i`cr, `n acs tkìpcs qu``stgics hgstg à gicr hg egibkgfc, hcy acs &v`n`s s``ngicrgn y s` f`s`ngicrgn iuy r"pkfc, ga%ungs vè`snc a` fg tkìpc nk g ecnce`rs`, nc pk`nsg qu` f` `sgràgek&n (qu` àacs iksic nc `ntk`nf`n ecic hg

ìp`!gfc y ecic s` hg t`rikngfc, pcrqu` sk utkak!grgnag egb`!g y acs itcfcs gntkecne`ptkvcs, `stc ncceurrkr#g) f` iuehgs ràgekcn`s f` `stgs, nge`n nk+cs,`stcs scn acs igs p`rufkegfcs, pcrqu` àacs nc a`s pkf`ng `stgs p`rscngs qu` acs trgk%gn g `st` iunfc, àacs nc sì`rè`n qu` a` hg%gn `stc, f`spus acs utkak!gn suspgfr`s pgrg sus prcpkcs b`n`$kekcs, skn p`nsgr `n acs

s`ntkik`ntcs, `n à fcacr y `n ac f`s%rgekgfcs quìuehcs nk+cs s` sk`nt`n'


35/471

k%a`skg (qu` `s ac iksic f`spus f` `stgr egsgfg), ncfk%c qu` ga%ungs ac hkek`s`n gnt`s, p`rc cs gs`%urc qu``rgn iuy pcegs ehkegs ag qu` ac hge#gn'

8ugnfc t` egsgbgs pgsgbgs un tkìpc hgstg ecnce`r

g tu ehkec, à s` t`nkg qu` hge`rs` g tk y tu g à, gh#`ntrgbg iuehgs ecsgs, ungs vè`s tu t`nkgs rg!&n, ctrgs agt`nkg à, hgb#g qu` e`f`r pcr ags fcs pgrt`s, gpr`nf`r gecnvkvkr `n pgr`g, acs prcbaìgs acs t`n#gics qu`r`scav`r `ntr` ncsctrcs, nc pcr ag prki`rg brcneg ncs#bgics g egsg f` nu`strcs pgfr`s, ecic hge`n ghcrg, pcrfcs rg!cn`s, ag prki`rg qu` gnt`s f` egsgrncs, yg ncs

fè#gn qu` `stgs ecsgs ncs kbgn g pgsgr y ag s`%unfg quàgs t`n#gics qu` scauekcngr ncsctrcs g bgs` f` t`n`rpgek`nekg, f` t`n`r gicr, f` t`n`r egrk+c y iuehcr`sp`tc (scbr` tcfc qu` nuneg s` f`b#g $gatgr à r`sp`tc`ntr` ag pgr`g)sk t`n#gics ag brcneg (c nc `st"bgics f` geu`rfc `nga%c) pcr ag tgrf`.nceh` y nc aa`%"bgics gun geu`rfc

gnt`s f` fcrikr `sg nceh` tcegbg hge`r fk`tg s`v`rg, pcrag ig+gng s` igrehgbg g trgbggr, yg nc vcav#g hgstg aghcrg f` eci`r yg t`n#gics tkìpc f` p`nsgr ag i`crign`rg f` scauekcngrac, egfg unc p`nsgbg pcr su eu`ntgg quk`n a` tcegbg hgbagr prki`rc, p`fkr sus fkseuapgs crècnce`r qu` hgb#g i`tkfc ag pgtg, gunqu` g vè`s ncsecstgbg vgrkgs nceh`s hge`r ag fk`tg s`v`rg, ecn à tkìpc

gpr`nfkics qu` `sc `rg ung `stupkf`!, pgrg qu` #bgics g`sp`rgr g hge`r ags pge`s ga f#g sk%uk`nt` sk pcf#gicshge`rag `sg nceh`, gunqu` tgrf"rgics un pcquktc igs `nfcrikrncs'

/g pgsgfcs ga%uncs g+cs ecn iks hkcs yg bgstgntèrèkfcs, f`spus f` ung brcneg ncs i`t#gics `n àfcriktcrkc, iks hkcs fè#gn eugnfc sga%gn yg hgn èhcags pge`s y nc s` `qukvcegbgn `sc `rg gs#, ecn à tkìpc

5-


36/471

gpr`nfkics qu` eugnfc t`n#gics un f`sgeu`rfc, gs`ntgrncs tcigr un eg$ y aa`%gr g un geu`rfc skpcf#gics `vktgr `sg brcneg `rg iuehc i`cr'

Bc quk`rc qu` p`nsks qu` tcfc hg skfc ecacr f`

rcsgs, tgibkn h` t`nkfc ecsgs furgs, iuy furgs c nc tgnbu`ngs, p`rc h` skfc skìpr` pcsktkvg y auehgfcrg pcr`nekig f` tcfc, h` sgbkfc sgegr f` ag vkfg ac i`cr, f``scs ici`ntcs nc tgn bu`ncs, tgibkn h` sgegfc acpcsktkvc i` hgn `ns`+gfc qu` hgy qu` vkvkr y s`%ukrgfàgnt` pcrqu` `stg vkfg `s ecrtg, hgy qu` sgegra` bk`nà u%c c fkehc f` ctrg ign`rg, qu` hgy qu` vkvkr.ag g

tcp` ecn sus bu`ncs ici`ntcs y sus igacs ici`ntcs,gunqu` `stcs atkics s`gn acs i`ncs, p`rc scn acs quèugnfc ceurr` scn acs igs igacs f` sup`rgr, acs qu` tìgregn igs, pcr `sc t` tk`n`s qu` ìpa`gr igs y s`r igs$u`rt`, sgakr ac igs prcntc pcskba` y vcav`r g ec%`r àpuasc g ag vkfg nc f`gr pgsgr à tr`n, yg qu` hgbr#g qu``sp`rgr à pr&xkic y `s` tkìpc nc ac vkvkr#gics'

5


37/471

........................................... I`


38/471

gbuàg euntgi` ecsgs f` eugnfc `rgs p`qu`+g, à acvkv` ecic sk `sc $u`rg ung hkstcrkg nc r`ga, yc acecipr`nfc, à nc pu`f` ecipr`nf`r qu` `n ik egsg nchubk`rg au!, nk g%ug, qu` `stuvk`rg `ntr` gnkiga`s `sc sk

a` %ustgr#g g à, pu`s a` %ustgn (ags %gaakngs, acs ecn`cs,acs egbgaacs, ags vgegs) tcfcs acs gnkiga`s, yc er`c qu``s` nk+c `n à egipc s`rkg iuy $àk!, `s iuy kntàk%`ntàc igac `s qu` acs pgfr`s scn f` `stcs tkìpcs y a` fgn gacs nk+cs tcfc ac qu` quk`r`n, p`nsgnfc iuehgs vè`squ` àacs nc pufk`rcn t`n`r `scs u%u`t`s, yc iuehgsvè`s a` fk%c qu` ac `st"n gecstuibrgnfc iuy iga, qu`

hgy qu` `ns`+grac g qu` fks$rut`n y vgacr`n ags ecsgs pcrp`qu`+g ` knsk%nk$kegnt` qu` s`gn, hcy acs nk+cs ncsgb`n vgacrgr ngfg'


39/471

pg+ga`s, `sc nc `ntrg `n sus pagn`s, àag fke` qu` ghcrgyg ac tk`n` egsk erkgfc a` tceg g àacs fkv`rtkrs` un pcec`n ag vkfg y tk`n` rg!&n, pcrqu` eugnfc t` vgs g fgreu`ntg pgsgn acs g+cs y ags `n$`ri`fgf`s t` vk`n`n g

$gstkfkgr'8ugnfc pk`nsgs qu` yg pu`f`s ìp`!gr g vkvkr

ecn ung trgnqukakfgf, pcrqu` hgs t`rikngfc f` erkgr g tushkcs, `stcs yg tk`n`n su vkfg, hgs pg%gfc ag hkpctèg,tk`n`s ung `stgbkakfgf qu` hgs ecns`%ukfc ecn acs g+cs gbgs` f` trgbggr furc, p`rc eugnfc i`ncs t` ac `sp`rgs,f` un f#g pgrg ctrc t` egibkgn ag vkfg, `sc `s ac qu` g ik

i` hg pgsgfc y tk`n`s qu` ìp`!gr f` e`rc yg qu` ac qu`t` qu`fg pcr vkvkr vg g s`r iuy fk$`r`nt` g ac qu` hgsvkvkfc'

5;


40/471

............................................................ \g!g 'k `a $#g $` acs !`*`s 'gcs `!g ';k+c * g!g '


41/471

ecrrk`nfc, ecsg qu` nc `rg pcskba`, yg qu` à t#c9rgneksec i` t`nkg bk`n su`tg, yg nc fk%c ac qu` p`ns ys`nt# eugnfc s` i` ge`rec à r`y n`%rc, pcr gquà`ntcne`s `sg nk+g nc pcf#g ecipr`nf`r qu` `n nu`strc

pagn`tg `xkst#gn p`rscngs qu` pufk`rgn t`n`r fkstkntcecacr f` pkà, fgbg ag egsugakfgf qu` `rg `st` à qu` i`t`nkg qu` fgr acs r`%gacs, p`rc vk`nfc ik $crig fècipcrtgri`, yg qu` tcfcs acs qu` `stgbgn gaa# ac qu`qu`r#gn `rg qu` yc i` skntk`rg $àk!, f`sf` au`%c nc `rg`sc ac qu` `n `scs ici`ntcs `stgbg pgsgnfc, i` f`grcnacs u%u`t`s `nekig f` ag i`sg y s` igrehgrcn, acs

u%u`t`s `stgbgn `nvuàtcs ecn pgpà f` r`%gac, p`rc `sgnk+g f`b#g f` `stgr tgn n`rvkcsg pcr à kipgetc f` v`r g`sg p`rscng qu` t`nkg su pkà tgn n`%rg, qu` a` ecstc sutrgbgc qu` `n su egb`!g a` `ntrgrg qu` `sc ceurr#g,pcrqu` egfg r`y `rg f` un pg#s fkstkntc, eugnfc ìpè gf`s`nvcav`r acs r`%gacs i` cavkf` f` tcfc ac qu` hgb#gceurrkfc `sg nceh`, g pgrtkr f` `sg nceh` `stgbg f`s`gnfc

qu` aa`%gs` `sg $èhg, pgrg ik ag nceh` fà eknec f``n`rc `rg i"%keg, `sg nceh` i` gecstgbg igs tìprgnci` fcri#g p`nsgnfc qu` scrpr`sg t`nfr#g ga f`sp`rtgri`' /g uncs f#gs gnt`s i` hgb#g vksktgfc, (gpgBc`, tcfcs acs g+cs `n à eci`fcr f` acs u%cs s` pcn#gà "rbca f` ngvkfgf yg qu` ag igycr#g f` acs `$`s `rgn$rgne`s`s, yc `n gqu aacs g+cs t`nkg iuehg su`rt`,

pcrqu` g ik i` trg#gn fcs vè`s ac r`%gacs à f#g 2- f`fkekìbr` i` a`vgntgbg, f`bgc fà "rbca `stgbgn iksr`%gacs, ecic nc hgb#g igs nk+g p`qu`+g, tcfcs acsr`%gacs `rgn pgrg ik y `rgn iuy bu`ncs r`%gacs'


42/471

nceh` `rg iuy bcnktg, yc fkr#g qu` `rg i"%keg, acs nk+cs`n iks g+cs t`n#gics kauskcn`s yg nc pcr acs r`%gacs, ycfkr#g qu` ncs hgekg ung `ncri` kausk&n qu` aa`%grg `sgnceh`, ncs #bgics g fcrikr sc+gnfc ecn à ig+gng

pcrqu` sgb#gics qu` ncs `sp`rgbg ung scrpr`sg, acsnk+cs nuneg a` fè#g g acs r`y`s ac qu` t`n#gn qu` trg`rpcr `sc fk%c qu` `rg ung scrpr`sg'

>g egbga%gtg sga#g f` ags c$kekngs f` ag ikng hgb#gnegsk fcs Mka&i`trcs f` rècrrkfc hgstg qu` aa`%gbgn gaegsknc, fcnf` a` `sp`rgbg un pcrtga vkvk`nt`, (sècipcn#g f` ag kr%`n, 0gn Dcs,


43/471

sk%uk`nt` scn ctrcs tkìpcs) p`rc yc tcfgv#g fks$rutgbgigs, eugnfc acs r`y`s r`pgrt#gn acs u%u`t`s g acs nk+csqu` sus pgfr`s nc pcf#gn p`riktkrs` `s` %gstc, p`rc acs`$`s s` ceupgbgn f` `st` f`tgaa`, àacs eciprgbgn `scs

u%u`t`s acs `nvcav#gn a` pcn#gn à ncibr`s f` acs nk+csy s` acs `ntr`%gbg g acs r`y`s, ecn `st` %`stc prìkgbgng `stcs nk+cs qu` rèkb#gn acs r`%gacs fkrètc f` agsigncs f` acs r`y`s a` fgbgn `s` prìkc, `sg kausk&n ygqu` t`n#gn qu` vkvkr iuehcs igs sgerk$kekcs, igsnè`skfgf`s qu` ctrcs nk+cs, yc pk`nsc qu` pgrg àacs `sgnceh` `rg i"%keg, s`r acs nkecs nk+cs fà pu`bac qu`

rèkb#gn acs r`%gacs f` `sg ign`rg tgn `spèkga, s`%urcqu` `sg nceh` t`n#gn h`ricscs su`+cs ga f`sp`rtgrs`pcf#gn s`%ukr sc+gnfc, p`nsgnfc qu` ag nceh` gnt`rkcrnc hgb#g skfc un su`+c sknc r`gakfgf, acs fì"s nk+csp`ns"bgics qu` à pr&xkic g+c ncs tcegr#g g ncsctrcsp`rc nc `rg g skn'

Ga%uncs g+cs f`spus sup` pcrqu` `sc ceurr#g,

tcfgv#g i` s`nt# igs $àk! f` sgb`r qu` hgb#g ga%ungsp`rscngs qu` s` f`fkegbgn g hge`r qu` `scs nk+cs $u`s`n$àke`s pcr ung nceh` c pcr a tkìpc qu` a` furgrg agkausk&n, `n scs g+cs s`%urc qu` `rg iuehc'

Bc tcfcs acs g+cs s` acs fgbgn g acs iksics f`hgb`r skfc gs# hubksìcs p`nsgfc iga, gunqu` rgicsnk+cs pcf#gics p`nsgr qu` nc ncs hgb#gics pcrtgfc

bk`n y acs r`y`s ncs egstk%gbgn, p`rc hgstg `st` f`tgaa` act`n#gn `n eu`ntg, (gunqu` s`%u#gn eciprgnfc acsr`%gacs, acs `$`s s` acs fgbgn g sus pgfr`s, pgrg qu` `s`f#g nc a` $gatgs` g nkn%n nk+c su kausk&n), yg v`ks ecnqu` pcquktc s` pcf#g hge`r $àk! g acs nk+cs c qu` acsnk+cs `rgn $àke`s ecn iuy pcquktc' 8ugnfc vkv#g `n à ecrtkc,acs r`y`s nc f`b#gnsgb`r qu` gaa# `n `s` au%gr hgb#g eugtrc nk+cs, p`rc acs

65


44/471

nk+cs tgipcec sgb#gn qu` acs r`y`s `xkst#gn, ncnè`sktgbgn sgb`r `sc pgrg s`r $àke`s, f` hgb`rac sgbkfcquk!"s hubksìcs fgfc g nu`strcs pgfr`s un prcbaìgigs y hubk`s`n t`nkfc qu` hge`r un pcec igs f`

sgerk$kekcs, eciprgnfc ga%n r`%gakaac `xtrg, `stcy s`%urgqu` f` ncsctrcs hgb`rac sgbkfc `s` f#g gunqu` hubk`s`skfc un pgqu`t` f` egrgiàc, (f` %cacskngs) nc ncshubk`s` $gatgfc, p`rc hgstg `sc s`%urc qu` s` sga#g fàpr`supu`stc, iks pgfr`s hubk`s`n t`nkfc qu` sgegrac f`ctrc sktkc qu` s`%urc hgekg igs $gatg' Bcsctrcs vkv#gics `n à egipc, à pu`bac igs

e`regnc nk ac ecnce#gics, yc er`c qu` Hkcs ncs t`nkgpu`stgs sus igncs ncs f`b#g f` prct`%`r f` tcfc ac igac,pcrqu` hcy nc i` `xpakec qu` pufkrgics vkvkr skn egskngfg, skn ifkecs, `n i`fkc f` ag ngfg y `stuvkrgicstgn sgncs, à egipc yg s` pr`ceupgbg f` fgrncs ac qu`ncsctrcs nè`skt"bgics pgrg vkvkr (gnt`s s` nè`sktgbgbgstgnt` i`ncs), s` vkv#g f` ctrg ign`rg ag vkfg, acs

nk+cs nc ncs pr`ceupgbg f` ac qu` ctrcs nk+cs t`nkg,sk`rg i`cr c p`cr, egfg unc `rg $àk! ecn ac qu` nu`strcspgfr`s ncs pcf#gn fgr, ncs ecn$crigics, ecn à nu`vcf#g, ecn f`sgyungr ac qu` ncs fgbgn, ecn t`n`r sgauf,pcf`r ecrr`r y u%gr pcr à egipc, nc p`ns"bgics `n à$uturc, pcrqu` nu`strc $uturc `rg à f#g sk%uk`nt`, ecnsgb`r qu` nu`strcs pgfr`s `stgr#gn gh# g nu`strc agfc pcr

sk ac nè`skt"bgics yg rgics $àke`s'Bc t`n#gics iuehg rcpg yc fkr#g qu` ag ustg, ungpu`stg y ctrg quktgfg, (i` `stcy r`$krk`nfc eugnfc `stgbg`n à egipc) tgipcec nè`skt"bgics igs, ik igfr` ncst`nkg skìpr` iuy akipkcs nc s` ecic ac hgekg, p`rc iksh`rigncs y yc, tcfcs acs f#gs ag rcpg ncs ac pcn#gicsakipkg eugnfc ncs a`vgnt"bgics, yg `rg ctrg ecsg eugnfcncs ag qukt"bgics pgrg krncs g ag egig'

66


45/471

H` gquàacs g+cs yc nc i` geu`rfc f` t`n`rpkgigs, scac t`n#gics ung egiks`tg qu` kbg pgsgnfc fàigs igycr pgrg à igs p`qu`+c, à qu` t`nkg su`rt` `rgik h`rignc igycr pcr s`r à igycr ag `str`ngbg, eagrc g

à s` ag eciprgbgn c s` ag r`%gagbgn, au`%c ag #bgicsh`r`fgnfc acs fì"s'

Gnt`s ags pr`nfgs furgbgn iuehc quk!"s pcrqu`s` agvgbgn g ignc, nc hgb#g agvgfcrgs, nk tgntcsf`t`r%`nt`s, nk tgntgs a`#gs, eugnfc qu`r#gics qu` ungpr`nfg s` a` quktgrg ags ignehgs c `stuvk`s` igs bagnegs` `ngbcngbg y s` f`gbg ungs hcrgs ga sca c tcfg ag

nceh` ga s`r`nc'1gipcec t`n#gics grigrkcs tctga pgrg ag rcpg qu`hgb#g qu` %ugrfgr, scac tì#gics un bga, fcnf` s`%ugrfgbg tcfc, `sc sk ik igfr` ac t`nkg tcfc iuyfcbagfc, prki`rc ag agvgbg `n ag rkb`rg, ac sègbg ga scaf`spus tcegbg pagnehgr.ag ecn ung pagnehg f` hk`rrcqu` s` ega`ntgbg `n à $u`%c, fcbagbg ag pr`nfg y ag

%ugrfgbg `n à bga ga agfc fà egtr` (qu` gs# s` aàagigbg g ags egigs `n à egipc)' @u` fk$`r`nt`s `rg acs ecaehcn`s f` gquàacs g+cs,nc s` pgrè`n `n ngfg g acs f` hcy, `stgbgn ràa`ncs f`pgg c f` hcgs f` ig#! sègs, tcfcs acs g+cs s` aègibkgbg à ràa`nc s` kig%kn"ks pcr un ici`ntc ungnceh` aceg f` pgsk&n `n un ecaeh&n f` `stc, yc pk`nsc

qu` t`nfr#g su icrbc y iskeg* g ik $kc qu` i`hkek`rcn `n unc f` `scs, (nc s` sk $u` ung nceh` aceg cung aceg nceh` p`rc à r`suatgfc nc $u` tgn igac, yc a`fgr#g g iks pgfr`s un scbr`sgak`nt`) nc pcr hge`ri`%ugpg y bcnktg skìpr` $uk fà icnt&n, p`rc `stcy s`%urgqu` $uk èhg ecn gicr' 8ugnfc aa`%u` g ag ekvkak!gek&n u$ yg `rgnfk$`r`nt`s, `stcs `stgbgn ràa`ncs f` agng, eugnfc s`

6-


46/471

trgsqukagbgn g ags cv`gs s` a` sci`t#gn fkehc prcfuetc gun prce`sc y t`rikngbgn ràa`ngnfc acs ecaehcn`s (`st`trgbgc hgb#g qu` hge`rac tcfcs acs v`rgncs), ik t#g t`nkgqu` hge`r ag akipk`!g %`n`rga `n ag egsg, acs ecaehcn`s s`

agvgbgn tcfcs ac g+cs y ag agng qu` acs ràa`ngbgn, hgb#gqu` agvgrag y gbrkrag, `stc i` tcegbg g ik, `rg un trgbgcqu` i` aa`vgbg iuehgs hcrgs, skìpr` ac hgekg gprki`rgs hcrgs f` ag ig+gng y g uatkig hcrg f` ag tgrf`,yg qu` `n à v`rgnc hge` iuehg egacr g ctrgs hcrgs*(eugnfc s` hgekg akipk`!g %`n`rga, hgb#g qu` akipkgractcfc g$cnfc, ecrtkngs, igntgs, ecaehgs, bagnqu`gr ags

pgr`f`s f` tcfg ag egsg, pkntgr pu`rtgs y iu`ba`s) `n iktk`rrg `sc `s ung ecstuibr` f` iuehcs g+cs, scbr` tcfceugnfc kbgn g s`r ags $k`stgs y gun `n `stcs tkìpcs acsk%u`n hgek`nfc* pgrg bagnqu`gr, pkntgr y $r`%gr à suàcik t#g skìpr` pg%gbg g ung ehkeg uncs f#gs, p`rc ac f`gbrkr ag agng, f` `sc nc i` akbrgbg, `sc skìpr` i`tcegbg g ik y ga%ung gik%g qu` v`nkg g busegri` pgrg

u%gr, yg qu` ik t#g i` pcn#g $g`ng y hgstg qu` nc agt`rikngbg nc i` f`gbg sgakr g u%gr pcr `sc eugnfcv`nkg ga%ung f` iks gik%gs i` gyufgbgn*'


47/471

........................................................... @a +g'c &cs $gbg ac 7g aèh` s` ag fgbg acs fu`+cs (acs egs`rcs) giks pgfr`s fkgrkc, `sc `rg bu`ng aèh`, fkrètg f` ag vgegga eg!c y fà eg!c ga tg!&n, skìpr` ncs scbrgbg pgrg àf`sgyunc, f` nc aa`%grncs nc t`n#gics prcbaìgs, yg

qu` ags egbrgs pgsgbgn g ag hcrg fà f`sgyunc, scac t`n#gqu` crf`+gr g ga%ung f` ags egbrgs, g ik igfr` s` a` fgbgbgstgnt` bk`n, à egbr`rc s` hgekg à f`spkstgfcqu`f"nfcs` ga $knga f` ag igngfg c fà r`bg+c y a` fgbgtkìpc g ik igfr` pgrg qu` ec%k`s` ag aèh` qu` a`hkek`rg $gatg, ag egrn` eugnfc igtgbgn ga%n gnkiga quàc hge#gn tcfgs ags sìgngs, ecrf`rc, egbrgs, %gaakngs y

ga%ung t`rn`rg, skìpr` ag fu`+g hgekg à r`pgrtc y `ntr`àacs `st"bgics ncsctrcs, p`rc `n gquàacs tkìpcs ecicnc hgb#g n`v`rg, ik igfr` t`nkg qu` ecekngrag prcntc, achgekg `n fcs c tr`s ege`rcag, ungs `rgn f` bgrrc y ctrgsf` hk`rrc, ac ecekngbg `n à $u`%c f` ag ehki`n`g, agshcrtgak!gs ag sìbrgbg ik pgfr` `n un p`qu`+c hu`rtct`nkg ga agfc fà ecrtkc, ik pgfr` ac sìbrgbg, p`rcncsctrcs t`n#gics qu` r`%gac y rèc%`r ags hcrtgak!gs,

6:


48/471

eugnfc acs fu`+cs hge#gn ag eciprg f` ag sìgng,tgibkn hgekg ag eciprg pgrg iks pgfr`s f` ags ecsgsigs nè`sgrkgs, pcrqu` sgb#gn qu` à suàfc ncgaegn!gbg g $kn f` i`s ecn eugtrc hkcs (f` acs hu`vcs yg

ncs ceup"bgics ik h`rignc y yc), sgb#gics fcnf` ags%gaakngs qu` gnfgbgn suàtgs pcn#gn acs hu`vcs, ecicncs aa`v"bgics tcfc à f#g u%gnfc y ecrrk`nfc pcr àegipc hge#gics a rècrrkfc, f` nkfga `n nkfga (g skn sà` aagig fcnf` ags %gaakngs pcn#gn acs hu`vcs) ecntgnfcacs hu`vcs, au`%c hge#gics ag rècaètg, f`spus fàgaiu`r!c, aa`v"bgics ungs e`stgs ecn pgg, fcnf`

ecace"bgics acs hu`vcs acs aa`v"bgics g egsg, ik igfràg pcbr` nuneg ncs pr`%untc f` fcnf` ac sge"bgics, àagyg f`b#g sgb`rac, p`rc s` hgekg ag aceg, ecn gquàacshu`vcs y ungs pgtgtgs yg hgb#g ag e`ng pgrg tcfcs, ag$rutg ncs ag aa`vgics pu`stg, scac t`n#gics qu` subkrncsg acs "rbca`s y tcfcs acs f#gs ung $rutg fk$`r`nt`' Gquàacs tkìpcs ikr"nfcacs f` `sg $crig, nc

`rgn tgn igacs, acs nk+cs fks$rutgbgn iuehc igs f` acqu` ag vkfg ncs kbg fgnfc egfg f#g' /c a` pr`%untc g acs nk+cs f` hcy sk nc a`

%ustgr#g vkvkr `sgs hkstcrkgs, `sgs ìcekcn`s, `sg vkfg `nà egipc `n i`fkc f` gnkiga`s, `ntr` "rbca`s, p`rcr`ga`s, nc `n à crf`ngfcr, nk `n à tà`vkscr, nk `n agecnscag, yc nc $uk `seagvg f` `sgs igqukngs gunqu`

ghcrg i` tk n` pkaagfg nt`rn t un pcec, t`n%c qu`rècnce`rac* àacs nc sgb`n ac qu` s` pk`rf`n, ac qu` `svkvkr `sg vkfg, iuehcs nk+cs cs gs`%urc qu` su vkfgfgr#g un %krc `ncri`, `scs nk+cs ecn hkp`rgetkvkfgf, gaa#er`c qu` i`crgr#g iuehc su sgauf, nc nè`sktgr#gnpske&ac%cs, nk gt`nekcn`s `spèkga`s, pcrqu` à egipc su`ntcrnc a` fgr#g g `stcs nk+cs ac qu` nè`sktgn, agtrgnqukakfgf y ag pg!, ( `sc sk ag tà`vksk&n, à crf`ngfcr,

6


49/471

à tà$cnc y ag ecnscag) qu` ag f``n `n egsg, pcrqu` àegipc tk`n` yg sus fkv`rskcn`s, pgrg pgsgr acs f#gs skngburrkrs`, ag t`rgpkg f` a`vgntgrs` pcr ags ig+gngs sknp`nsgr `n pcn`r ag tà`vksk&n, f`sgyungr `sgs tcstgfgs y

`s` eg$ èhc `n ag ehki`n`g, sgakr ga egipc pgrg v`r acs"rbca`s, acs gnkiga`s, ìp`!gr à f#g ecrrk`nfc f` unagfc pgrg ctrc, %gstgr ags `n`r%#gs qu` a` scbrgn, v`recic a` fgn f` eci`r g acs gnkiga`s, ecic s` crf`+g agsvgegs, ecic s` rèc%` acs hu`vcs, busegr ag a`+g pgrghge`r à $u`%c, v`r acs gnkiga`s `n su `ntcrnc ngturgaecn sus er#gs, `seuehgr g acs p"grcs egntgnfc pcr ags

ig+gngs sgaufgnfc à nu`vc f#g y iuehgs ecsgs igs, csgs`%urc qu` ga aa`%gr ag nceh` igs f` unc nc a` fgr#gtkìpc g su igfr` pcn`ra` g à pkgig, fgra` ag e`ngpcrqu` gnt`s s` qu`fgr#g fcrikfc, p`nsgnfc ac qu` vgnhge`r à f#g sk%uk`nt`, quk!"s sc+gnfc ecn à f#g vkvkfc ypcf`r ecntgra` g sus gik%cs sus hkstcrkgs vkvkfgs, `scsf#gs qu` nc er`c ac cavkf`n ( acs prki`rcs f#gs s`rkgn

iuy furcs pcrqu` quktgra` g acs nk+cs sus igqukngss`rkg un trgbgc iuy p`rc qu` iuy fk$#eka, p`rc nckipcskba`) pk`nsc qu` uncs f#gs `n à egipc s`rkgsu$kek`nt`' G iuehcs pgfr`s tgibkn a` v`nfr#g bk`n agiksig t`rgpkg, f`secnètgrs` nc f` ags igqukngs p`rc skfà trgbgc, f` ag tà`vksk&n, fà crf`ngfcr y vkvkr uncs

f#gs trgnqukacs `n à egipc, ecn sus hkcs y su `spcsg,ràggrs` aa`ngr sus eu`rpcs y ag i`nt` f` nu`vgs `n`r%#g,pgrg pcf`r g$rcntgr ag vkfg qu` t`nìcs hcy tgngeà`rgfg qu` a`s hg tcegfc vkvkr g ag nu`vg %`n`rgek&n' /c prceurc tcigri` ag vkfg tcfc ac ràggfg qu`pu`fc, ik vkfg yg ag t`n%c egsk ecnstrukfg, (iks hkcserkgfcs, skn hkpctègs y ung `stgbkakfgf qu` i` hgecstgfc iks g+cs hge`rag) scac t`n%c qu` `sp`rgr uncs

6;


50/471

pcecs g+cs pgrg t`rikngr f` ecnstrukrag, qu` s`r" eugnfci` ubka` y vkvkr acs g+cs qu` i` qu`f` ga agfc f` ikigrkfc, iks hkcs y iks nk`tcs vk`nfc ecic erè`n y s`pr`pgrgn pgrg vkvkr `n `st` iunfc, qu` `stg un pcquktc

acec, `sp`rìcs qu` ac pu`fgn kr grr`%agnfc, ecn tgntcsgfàgntcs ncs vgics g qu`fgr skn pagn`tg `n pcecs g+cs'

-4


51/471

.................................................... Acs gb


52/471

igs ecrrètg, (`stcs scn eci`ntgrkcs qu` hgekg ik t#g ecnung h`rigng f` ik gbuàg) ik gbu ac `stgbg iuy`ngicrgfc f` su iu`r ag qu`r#g iueh#skic p`rc agiu`rt` s` ag aa`vc sk`nfc iuy cv`n, un e"ne`r f` igig

$u` ag egusg, y `sc qu` tuvc bu`ncs ifkecs, pcrqu` àagyg trgbggbg pgrg `stg ìpr`sg $rgne`sg y f`sf` 9rgnekgtrg`rcn ga%uncs ifkecs (`n `st` pg#s yg `stgbgn iuehcigs gfàgntgfg ag ek`nekg qu` `n à nu`strc) p`rc ncpufk`rcn hge`r iuehc pcr àag y t`riknc iurknfcs`,(`rg iuy %ugpg `n ags $ctcs qu` t`nkg ik t#g s` v`#g ung%rgn s`+crg, ik t#g ag qu` i` er#c s` pgrè#g iuehc g àag

s` a` v`#g `s` s`+cr#c, ik igfr` t`nkg igs p`rèkfc ecnik gbuàc, `rg igs egipèhgnc y igs fà pu`bac)' bgn g acs tcrcs y g ik gbuàg a` tkrgbgn acsscibr`rcs g acs pk`s acs hcibr`s, f` `sg $crig a`hge#gn sgb`r ac %ugpg qu` `rg skn $gatgr.a` à r`sp`tc* ycer`c qu` nuneg ag pufc cavkfgr, pcrqu` g ik sk`nfc tgnp`qu`+g i` hgbagbg f` aag, g fì"s yc aa vc su ncibr`,

à i` fè#g qu` sk àag vkvk`rg `stgr#g aceg f` ecnt`ntgecn sus nk`tcs, acs ccs s` a` aa`ngbgn f` a"%rkigs àsgbkg qu` nc a` qu`fgbg iuehc tkìpc f` vkfg, g vè`syc ac v`#g ecic p`nsgnfc qu` kbg g rùnkrs` iuy prcntcecn àag igs f` ung v`! i` ac fkc g `nt`nf`r' 8ugnfc s` egsc pcr s`%unfg v`! ac hk!c pcr sushkcs yg qu` à t`nkg qu` trgbggr y nc t`nkg ecn quk`n

f`grac, p`rc `stg h`rigng f` ik gbuàg nc acecipr`nfk& f`b#g `stgr tgn `n$gfgfg, pcrqu` nc pcf#gge`ptgr qu` sk`nfc tgn cv`n ag iu`rt` s` ag hgb#ggrr`bgtgfc, ecn acs g+cs f`bk& ecipr`nf`r.ac eugnfc `sciksic a` ceurrk& g ik igfr`, p`rc `stg v`! nc $u` suh`rigng sknc su scbrkng ( ik h`rigng tgibkn s` $uìuy cv`n scac t`nkg tr`kntg y eugtrc f`c tr`s hkcs y àictkvc f` su iu`rt` e"ne`r f` igigs)'

-2


53/471

>g s`%unfg `spcsg, hgb#g `stgfc `n un ecnv`ntc,ac hk!c bgstgnt` bk`n tuvk`rcn un hkc, p`rc nc pgsgrcniuehcs g+cs, vcavk& g qu`fgrs` vkufc, tgibkn a` iurk&su hkc (`st` hkc `rg f` su prki`r igtrkicnkc) ac f`c

tcfc, s` igrehgrcn ga egipc, (ac hk!c ecn à hkc qu`tuvc ecn su s`%unfg `spcsg) gaa# `stuvc hgstg qu` s` pusc`n$`ric, ik t#g s` ac trgc g su egsg, yc yg `stgbg `n `sgegsg, i` geu`rfc f` à tcegbg ag %uktgrrg f` ung ign`rg`spèkga, egntgbg ecic acs "n%à`s y `sc qu` `stgbg iuy`n$`ric yg qu` nc tgrfc iuehc `n icrkr, yc i` pgsgbgags hcrgs `seuehgnfc, vk`nfc ecic tcegbg `sg %uktgrrg,

à nc ag tcegbg ag gegrkekgbg t`nkg un tcqu` f` grtkstg yc`rg iuy p`qu`+g, gun nc ac sgbkg, yc scac sgbkg qu` i`%ustgbg `stgr ecn à, qu` i` %ustgbg su iskeg, pcrqu`gun `stgnfc tgn `n$`ric, gi"s s`nt# qu` su iskeg$u`s` trkst`, p`rc ecn à tkìpc i` $uk fgnfc eu`ntg qu`t`nkg igf`rg f` bu`n egntgfcr $agi`nec, ga pgsgriuehcs g+cs,`seuehgnfc g 8gigr&n f` ag sag e`rrgbg

acs ccs y ac `seuehgbg g à, p`rc ik gbuàc a` fgbg ctrctcnc un pcec igs ga`%r` y i`ncs prc$unfc yc nc sgbr#gecic `xpakegr `stc' 3` hubk rg %ustgfc ecnce`rac y trgtgrac igs skn`stgr `n$`ric, ac hubkrgics pgsgfc iuy bk`n, i` ackig%knc `n i`fkc f` ag sk`rrg tcegnfc `sg %uktgrrg,egntgnfc tcfc `n ska`nekc rcf`gfc f` "rbca`s, ga agfc f`

ag rkb`rg ecn à rukfc qu` hge` à g%ug eugnfc vgpgsgnfc, fcnf` acs gnkiga`s v`n#gn g b`b`r, `stcy s`%urgqu` s` hubk`rgn qu`fgfc pgrgfc pgrg `seuehgr suiskeg, s`%urc qu` `n à ekàc nc s` pcf#g `stgr i`cr,gun i` geu`rfc f` v`rac s`ntgfc `n ag egig $uignfc unpktkaac (`stc nc `s bu`nc pgrg ngfk` p`rc pgrg à `rg p`cr,yg qu` t`nkg e"ne`r f` puai&n, p`rc yg `stgbgs`nt`nekgfc uncs pktkaacs igs nc a` kbgn hge`r igs fg+c

-5


54/471

fà qu` t`nkg) ecn ag %uktgrrg g un agfc f` su egig y gactrc agfc ung p`qu`+g rgfkc ecn ag qu` sus nceh`s s` a`hgr#gn igs aa`vgf`rgs eugnfc nc pcf#g fcrikr, eugnfc aàa`%c ag hcrg f` igrehgrs` g ik i` quktgrcn fà i`fkc,

i` ignfgrcn g egsg f` ung vèkng ecn ga%n règfc ygnc i` f`c vcav`r `sg nceh` ecic acs nk+cs `n ikstkìpc rgics f` ctrg ign`rg scac i` qu`fc cb`fè`r g`sg p`rscng y qu`fgri` g fcrikr `n su egsg*' 3` geu`rfc qu` eugnfc r`%r`s` ga f#g sk%uk`nt`,i` fk`rcn qu` à gbuàc `stgbg fcrikfc `n un su`+ciuy prc$unfc, p`rc yc i` ìp`+` `n v`rac, ac rèu`rfc

ecic sk `stuvk`s` fcrikfc `n ag egig i` fk`rcn qu` a`fk`s` un b`sc (f` `sc sk qu` gi"s i` cavkfgr`, $u` tgn%rgnf` ag s`nsgek&n qu` s`nt# ga fgra` `s` b`sc, ga%cecic sk hubk`s` b`sgfc ung pk`frg f` i"rica iuy $r#g)yc `n `s` ici`ntc nc ac `nt`nf#g, p`rc i` igrec tgntcqu` gi"s h` vuàtc g b`sgr g ngfk` qu` `stuvk`sìu`rtg $u` ga%c qu` i` ecstc cavkfgr, nc ac fà b`sc y g

quk`n s` ac fk, sknc ag s`nsgek&n `sg y yg hgn pgsgfc igsf` ekneu`ntg g+cs) ag %uktgrrg s` $u` ecn à s` ag f`bk`rcnpcn`r untc ecn su eu`rpc, scn rèu`rfcs trkst`s, p`rc yci` qu`fc ecn acs prki`rcs vk`nfc tcegr `sg %uktgrrg,egntgfc y rècrfgnfc su %rgn gicr, f`bk& s`r iuy ga`%rèugnfc `rg f` v`rfgf $àk!, pcrqu` `stgnfc tgn `n$`rict`nkg igs ga`%r#g y huicr qu` iuehcs `stgnfc sgncs'

/c f`sf` qu` ik gbuàc s` igrehc, i` %ustgbg`stgr ecn acs gbuàcs f` ctrgs nk+gs, i` %ustgbg `stgr ecnàacs, `seuehgracs, gyufgrac tcfg ik vkfg h` prceurgfcqu` tcfgs ags p`rscngs igycr`s qu` hgn `stgfc e`reg fìk s` hgygn s`ntkfc $àk! y ecipr`nfkfgs, g vè`s `sc `siuy fk$#eka, pcrqu` ga%ungs p`rscngs, eugnfc s` hge`nigycr`s s` vuàv`n un pcquktc `%c#stgs y scac pk`nsgn`n àags, skn fgrs` eu`ntg qu` sus hkcs tk`n`n sus

-6


55/471

prcpkcs prcbaìgs y ung $gikakg qu` eukfgr, g ik i`%ustgr#g qu` eugnfc s`g (igs igycr) pcrqu` gbuàg yghge` ga%uncs g+cs qu` ac scy, iks nk`tcs èhgrgn ga%uncsrgtcs ecnik%c y sk pgrg `ntcne`s gun u`%gn g ag ecnscag

pcfr#gn `ns`+gri` g u%gr g ik g ag ecnscag y yc g àacsga fciknc qu` nc s` i` fg ngfg iga, nc er`c qu` yc i`vuàvg `%c#stg, p`rc sk `sc pgsgrg g iks hkcs a` fcy unecns`c qu` yc h` pu`stc igs v`! `n prgetkeg, t`n`rpgek`nekg, s`ntgrs` ga agfc f` ag p`rscng y hge`ragecipr`nf`r qu` àacs ag quk`r`n, qu` `st"n g %ustc ecnàag, qu` nc `s un `stcrbc, p`rc qu` àacs tk`n`n su

prcpkg vkfg ecn sus prcbaìgs, ecn su $gikakg qu` tk`n`nqu` sgegr gfàgnt`, ecic ncsctrcs tuvkics qu` sgegr `nsu f#g g ag nu`strg, hgy iuehcs gnekgncs qu` s` sk`nt ng skn, sus hkcs nc s` fgn eu`ntg y pgsgn f` àacs,`ntcne`s pk`nsgn qu` tcfg su vkfg hgn `stgfc sgerk$kegfcpgrg erkgracs, ( `s ac qu` tk`n`n qu` hge`r acs pgfr`s)p`rc àacs scac quk`r`n un pcquktc f` egrk+c, qu` s`

pgr`n un rgtknc ecn àacs yg qu` g ek`rtg `fgf ncsvcavìcs ctrg v`! nk+cs'

--


56/471

................................................... P&g "g'kakg 7


57/471

f` sgakr f` nu`vc g eci`rt` à iunfc y nc f`gr qu` àiunfc t` ecig tk, `n `stcs ici`ntcs tk`n`s qu` s`%ukrauehgnfc ecn igs $u`r!gs, yg qu` auehgs pcr fcs ictkvcs(pcr ag iu`rt` y pcr ag vkfg) ag iu`rt` fà s`r qu` s` t`

hg kfc, yg sgb`s qu` g `sg p`rscng nc ag vgs g vcav`r gv`r, ik`ntrgs tu ag rèu`rf`s àag s`%ukr" vkvg (`sc sk `ntus rèu`rfcs nc quk`r` fèkr qu` ag t`n%gics qu`cavkfgfag) p`rc ag vkfg gun nc s` t` hg gegbgfc, hgy qu`g%grrgrs` f` nu`vc g àag y ìp`!gr ung nu`vg `tgpg,prceurgr s`%ukr gfàgnt` qu` à r`stc qu` gun t` qu`fgpcr vkvkr, hgyg ici`ntcs fuae`s, page`nt`rcs, ecn

ga`%r#gs, vcav`r g t`n`r kausk&n y `sp`rgn!g, pcrqu` sk`stgs t` $gatgn yg nc s` aagigr#g vkfg, ag `sp`rgn!g y agkausk&n iu`v` à iunfc, tcfgs ags p`rscngs qu` vkvkics`n à, ags nè`sktgics,nc quk`r` fèkr qu` nc t` vuàvg gscrpr`nf`r ag vkfg ecn ici`ntcs igacs, p`rc hgy qu`sgegra` tcfc à igycr prcvèhc g acs bu`ncs qu` g acagr%c f` ag vkfg hgn f` s`r iuehcs igs, yc t`n%c `sg

$crig f` p`nsgr (nc fk%c qu` ga%ungs vè`s nc hgygtcegfc $cnfc ecic tcfc s`r huignc, p`rc ac iksic quàc h` tcegfc h` sgbkfc sgakr, p`nsgnfc nc scac `n ik$gikakg sknc `n ik, pcrqu` prki`rc tk`n`s qu` p`nsgr `ntk scac f` `sg $crig t`nfr"s ag $u`r!g pgrg auehgr ys`%ukr hgekg fàgnt`)'

1cfc `stc ceurr#g `n ag ekvkak!gek&n `n à iunfc

icf`rnc, fcnf` `st"n acs bu`ncs ekrugncs, acs i`cr`sifkecs, acs %rgnf`s y i`cr`s hcspktga`s f` qu` ncsvga` `st` iunfc tgn gfàgntgfc ecn tgntgs tèncac%#gs, skg ag hcrg f` ag v`rfgf nc pu`f`n hge`r iuehc, yg qu`pcr i`fkcs f` tgntg ecntgikngek&n, egfg v`! hgy igs`n$`ri`fgf`s icrtga`s y igs `n$`ri`fgf`sf`secncekfgs >cs s`r`s huigncs `stgics hgek`nfc qu` `n nu`strc

-:


58/471

pagn`tg nc s` pu`fg vkvkr, `stgics f`struy`nfc à $uturcf` nu`strcs f`se`nfk`nt`s, f` acs gnkiga`s, à igr, hgstgà gkr`, `stc hgy qu` pgrgrac y p`nsgr qu` eugnfc ncsvgaagics, t`nìcs qu` f`gr `st` pagn`tg hgbktgba`, pgrg

acs qu` vk`n`n f`tr"s qu` tgibkn tk`n`n f`rèhc vkvkr'`rc ags %rgnf`s pct`nekgs `sc nc ac quk`r`n v`r

yg nc s` ecn$crign ecn f`strukr ag tk`rrg qu` ghcrg hgnìp`!gfc tgibkn ecn ag aung y quk`r`n f`seubrkr àpagn`tg 3grt ' /c pk`nsc qu` ac prki`rc qu` t`nfr#gn qu` hge`r,s`rkg ceupgrs` f` nu`strc pagn`tg, `stufkgr ac qu` `stg

pgsgnfc `n ag tk`rrg qu` `s fcnf` vkvkics, `stgics acss`r`s huigncs, f` ags `n$`ri`fgf`s, fgra` g nu`strcsek`nt#$kecs ac qu` nè`sktgn pgrg qu` `stufk`n iuehgs`n$`ri`fgf`s qu` scn tcfgv#g tgb `n ag i`fkekng, qu`s`rvkr#gn pgrg sgavgr iuehgs vkfgs p`rc pgrg `sc nc hgyfkn`rc*'

0k tcfc `s` fkn`rc qu` %gstgn pgrg aa`%gr y

f`seubrkr g ag aung ac ìpa`grgn `n grr`%agr nu`strcpagn`tg, `n ceupgrs` f` acs qu` ag hgbktgics, s`%urcqu` iuehcs ika`s f` ikaacn`s f` p`rscngs t`nfr#gnf`rèhc g vkvkr ung vkfg fk%ng àacs y sus hkcs'

1cfc `s` fkn`rc qu` %gstgn tcfcs acs pg#s`s fàiunfc ac r`pgrtk`rgn `ntr` acs qu` vkvkics `n ag tk`rrg`st` iunfc ac hgr#gn iuehc igs g%rgfgba`, hgbr#g

ecikfg pgrg tcfcs' grg qu` ncs skrv` ac qu` pu`fgn f`seubrkr `n agaung, sk ag igycr#g f` acs s`r`s huigncs g `st` pgsc ncvgics g scbr`vkvkr `n à pagn`tg tk`rrg qu` `s fcnf``stgics vkvk`nfc, ecn à usc qu` a` `st"n fgnfc g agtk`rrg ag `st"n f`struy`nfc (g nc s`r qu` `stgs p`rscngs c`stcs pg#s`s yg s` `stn pr`pgrgnfc pgrg à f`sgstr` qu``st"n hgek`nfc gqu# y quk`rgn scbr`vkvkr, p`rc ag vkfg

-


59/471

qu` hgstg ghcrg hgn f`seubk`rtc gaa# grrkbg yc nc a` aagicvkfg g `sc, g ik nc i` %ustgr#g t`n`r qu` vkvkr.ag)'cr ghcrg ac `st"n utkak!gnfc iuy bk`n, yg a` `st"nsgegnfc bgstgnt` fkn`rc utkak!gnfc g %`nt` egprkehcsg

ecn iuehc fkn`rc qu` pg%gn ikaacn`s pcr pgsgr uncsf#gs `n ag aung (ag pgagbrg f`$kn` `stup`nfgi`nt` JJ `n agaung JJ) sk tuvk`s`n acs pk`s `n ag tk`rrg s` fgr#gn eu`ntgqu` iuehgs p`rscngs nc pu`f`n vkvkr `n su prcpkcpagn`tg pcr $gatg f` acs i`fkcs qu` utkak!gn p`rscngs `n%gstgrs` un fkn`rc qu` f`b#g `ipa`grs` `n f`seubrkr acqu` `stg pgsgnfc `n nu`strc pagn`tg, nc hgbr#g tgntgs

iks`rkgs, nc hgbr#g tgntgs %u`rrgs y nc icrkr#gn tgntcss`r`s huigncs'

-;


60/471

Ik g$!` `!g `7


61/471

`stg, (qu` iurk& sk`nfc iuy cv`n) yg qu` p`r`e#g ung`n$`ri`fgf f`%`n`rgtkvg `n acs hu`scs, g iks gbu`acspgt`rncs nc acs ecnce# yg hgb#gn iu`rtc'


62/471

qu` hge`r iuehcs ni`rcs pgrg pcf`r aa`%gr g $kn fì`s, (p`rc `n acs g+cs qu` `stgics ghcrg, `sc iksic `sac qu` `stg ceurrk`nfc c quk!"s p`cr, `n ga%ungs $gikakgs`st"n tcfcs `n à pgrc)'

`rc ik pgfr` à pcbr`, ga $knga f` sus f#gs gun agtuvc qu` s`%ukr tcr`gnfc (g ag vkfg) tcfg su vkfgauehgnfc, trgbggnfc f` sca g sca y eugnfc s` ubkac,p`nsgr#g qu` g pgrtkr f` `s` ici`ntc, kbg g t`n`r ungvkfg iuehc igs f`segnsgfg, ga i`ncs pcf#g qu`fgrs` `negsg, p`rc nuneg vk`n`n ags ecsgs ecic tu ags hgspagn`gfc, à prki`r i`s qu` kbg g ecbrgr ag p`nsk&n, nc

tuvc tkìpc pgrg fks$rutgrag, pcrqu` pcr ung subkfg f`t`nsk&n ac f`c `n ag egig kipcskbkaktgfc à r`stc qu` a`qu`fgbg pcr vkvkr (v`knt` g+cs gaa# s` acs pgsc, `n `scsg+cs nc s` hge#gn eh`qu`c ifkecs, nc s` ecntrcagbg agt`nsk&n grt`rkga y un f#g s` a` f`secntrcac aa`%c g 2 f`gatg y 7; f` bgg, à r`suatgfc f` `stc $u` qu`fgrs`kipcskbkaktgfc `n ung egig, a` ec%k& tcfg ag pgrt`

k!quk`rfg fà eu`rpc y ags eu`rfgs vcega`s' `rc gun g skn sk%uk& auehgnfc, à fè#g qu` hgb#gegibkgfc f` vkfg y qu` `stg `rg iuehc igs f`segnsgfgs` ac tcic ecn huicr* yc s` qu` `n à $cnfc nc `stgbgiuy ecnt`ntc, p`nsgr#g qu` hgb#g èhc tgn iga, pgrg quà` egstk%gs`n g t`rikngr su vkfg f` `stg $crig, ik igfr`skìpr` `stuvc g su agfc, nc a` $gatc ngfg, sus hkcs gun

`stgbgn `n egsg, a` hge#gn qu` sus f#gs $u`s`n un pcquktci`cr, gun s`%u#gn gyufgnfc `n egsg' G ik skìpr` i` hgn qu`fgfc fcs `spkngs eagvgfgs`n ac igs hcnfc f` ik ecrg!&n, ag prki`rg yc skìpr` a`fè#g pgpg eugnfc i` egs` t` vgs g v`nkr uncs i`s`s gik egsg, p`rc nc pufc s`r, pcrqu` eugnfc i` egs` yg`stgbg `n$`ric y ag s`%unfg $u` eugnfc ac vkskt` agprki`rg v`! eugnfc s` pusc `n$`ric, i` ceurrk& ga%c

2


63/471

qu` furgnt` tcfg ik vkfg i` hg pgsgfc, hgstg ecn ikshkcs y gun i` sk%u` ceurrk`nfc, `sc `s iuy $u`rt` p`rceugnfc v`c g ung p`rscng vciktgr yc ac hg%c g ag iksigv`!, eugnfc `stc ceurr#g ecn iks hkcs ik igrkfc t`nkg

qu` gt`nf`racs y ustgi`nt` `n à ici`ntc f` kr gvksktgrac `stc a` `stgbg ceurrk`nfc, nc $uk egpg! f`ge`regri` g su agfc y gbrg!grac, pk`nsc qu` nc i` act`nfr#g `n eu`ntg, p`rc g ik s` i` qu`fgrcn %rgbgfcssus ccs ikr"nfci`, yc a` `xpakqu` ac qu` i` hgb#gpgsgfc' 3k igfr` ac a`vgntgbg, ac s`ntgbg `n un sc$", p`rc

hgb#g f#g qu` a` ica`stgbg, hgstg à scnkfc qu` pcf#ghge`r ung icseg ga vcagr, eugnfc kbg f` vgegekcn`ss`%u#g sk`nfc su nk+g, yc sk%c p`nsgnfc qu` a` fcak&iuehc qu` tuvk`rg qu` igrehgri` f` su agfc, sk`nfc tgnp`qu`+g `sc nuneg ac sup`rc, yc `stgbg iuy unkfg g à,$uk ag nkeg qu` s` igrehc, acs fì"s h`rigncs tcfcs sèrkgrcn untcs, gunqu` à sgbkg qu` fcnf` `stgbg nc i`

$gatgbg f` ngfg' G ik i` f`gbg tcegra` ag egb`!g, `sc nc a` %ustgbgiuehc, p`rc i` ac ecns`nt#g, i` ikrgbg ecicfkeknfci` nc t` pgs`s, yc ac sgbkg y nc i` pgsgbg `rgun %`stc egrk+csc, ac b`sgbg, ac gbrg!gbg, ac gehuehgbg'

3k igfr` a` t`nkg ung gaki`ntgek&n iuy s`v`rg ync s` sgakg f` àag, g à a` %ustgbg iuehc à qu`sc eurgfc

y à eg$ scac, `n `stg vkfg tcfc s` h`r`fg, pcrqu` g iki` `negntg à eg$ n`%rc y a` ik%c un trc!c f` qu`sceurgfc `n v`! f` pgn pgrg f`sgyungr) yc gprcvèhgbgeugnfc ik igfr` sgakg g hge`r ga%n règfc, i` sgatgbgun pcquktc ag fk`tg a` fgbg un pcquktc f` eg$ y un trc!cf` qu`sc, (scac pcr v`ra` `sg egrg y `scs ccs f` ga`%r#gi`rè#g ag p`ng sgatgrs` un f#g ag fk`tg), f`spus v`nkgik igfr`, yc a` fè#g pgpg `st` `s nu`strc sèr`tc, àag

5


64/471

nc pu`f` `nt`rgrs`, *à i` %uk+gbg à cc* nuneg a` pgscngfg, pcr un f#g ac hgekg $àk!, i` gbrg!gbg i` s`ntgbg`n su r`%g!c y a` eg#gn ags a"%rkigs, yc s`%ukfg vk`nfc gik pgfr`, ecic eugnfc `rg p`qu`+g, à s`%u#g knt`ntgnfc

prct`%`ri` f` tcfc ac igac y pk`nsc qu` f`sf` à ekàci` sk%u` prct`%k`nfc, fk%c qu` f`sf` à ekàc, yg qu`gqu# `n ag tk`rrg yg s` ac hgb#g %gngfc* f` `stg vkfg sàa`vc f` tcfc, skn sgbcr`s, egagikfgf`s, prkvgekcn`s, p`rctgibkn s` aa`vc tcfc à egrk+c y gicr qu` a` fkc tcfg su$gikakg' 0cac i` fuà` qu` nc i` f`grgn igs tkìpc

fks$rutgr f` à, qu` nc i` ac pufk`s` aa`vgr ecnik%c g ikegsg, pgrg qu` pufk`rg fks$rutgr f` ik $gikakg, p`rc quà` vgics g hge`r ag vkfg `s gs#n f` ecipakegfg, p`rc f``sc gpr`nf# y cs %grgntk!c qu` tcfg ik vkfg h` sgbkfcfks$rutgr y ecipgrtkr tcfgs ags ecsgs qu` ag vkfg i` hgfgfc y ac qu` sk`ntc s` ac vcy g pcn`r un pcìg'

6


65/471

\C@IG \GRG @U@ \@P@C JRGN CIBR@ -------------------------------- \g!g 'k "


66/471

7


67/471

.......................................................... Ik 'g$!` c! s


68/471

g su pg#s f` ctrc pg#s* ac qu` tuvc qu` hge`r $u` auehgrecntrg ctrcs `spg+ca`s, auehgbgn ag


69/471

ecsg, qu` ik igfr` pufc hgb`r `sec%kfc ctrg ecsgiuehc i`cr' >c qu` àag nc sgbkg qu` `s` p`qu`+c hcibr` f``stgturg, t`nkg `secnfkfc `n `s` p`qu`+c eu`rpc un

ecrg!&n f` %k%gnt`, qu` supc fgra` g su iu`r y g sushkcs, iuehc igs f` ac qu` g àag a` fk`rcn nuneg y acqu` àag nuneg supc fgr `stg `rg ctrg ecsg qu` yc nc a`g%ugntgbg nk a` p`rikt#g* pcrqu` ik pgfr` nc t`nfr#g àeu`rpc f` `scs pr`t`nfk`nt`s, à t`nkg su trgbgc qu` `rgtgn fk%nc ecic ctrcs'

`rc pgrg ik `rg à i`cr pgfr` fà iunfc, i`

supc fgr iuehc gicr, iuehc egrk+c, f` à scac rèu`rfcecsgs igrgvkaacsgs, yc `rg ung nk+g kni`nsgi`nt` $àk!,`stuv` skìpr` iuy cr%uaacsg f` ik pgfr` y sk%c `stgnfccr%uaacsg f` hgb`r t`nkfc `s` s`r tgn igrgvkaacsc f`pgfr`' 3k igfr` eugnfc `rg cv`n, (yc fkr#g qu` furgnt`tcfg su vkfg) ncs hìcs pgrèkfc bgstgnt`, àag `rg iuy

%ugsc.ng, iuy fkv`rtkfg, iuy ga`%r`, skìpr` t`nkg bu`nhuicr, eugnfc ga%c a` hgekg %rgekg a` fgbg pcr r`#r,`stuvk`rg fcnf` `stuvk`rg, `sc g àag nc a` kipcrtgbg ecnung rksg qu` ecntg%kgbg g tcfgs ags p`rscngs qu``stuvk`s`n e`reg, g ik igs f` ung v`! `stgnfc `n à ekn`hgn t`nkfc qu` `ne`nf`r ags aue`s pgrg pcn`r un pcec f`crf`n'

>g igfr` f` ik gik%g i` ecntgbg ecsgs f` àag?i` ecntgbg qu` su eu+gfc `stuvc skìpr` iuy`ngicrgfc f` àag, `sc `rg ek`rtc, skìpr` qu` i` ac`necntrgbg i` fè#g ac iksic, qu` yc $#skegi`nt` i`pgrè#g g àag, scac hgb#g ung p`qu`+g fk$`r`nekg qu` ikigfr` t`nkg uncs Mkacs igs qu` yc, f` brcig i` fè#g,qu` sk hubk`s` sgbkfc qu` yc kbg g s`r tgn pgrèkfg g àagi` hubk`s` `sp`rgfc hgb`r sk ecnik%c hubk`s` t`nkfc

;


70/471

igs su`rt`' 3k igfr` i` ecntgbg ecsgs f` `st` pr`t`nfk`nt`,ung nceh` f` ag qu` v`nkg g vksktgrag, trg#g ung aknt`rng `nà bcaskaac fà pgntga&n, pgrg ag vuàtg g egsg, yg qu` `n

`s` pu`bac nc t`nkg gauibrgfc, p`rc ag aknt`rng s` a``ne`nfk&, eugnfc ik igfr` s` fkc eu`ntg fà f`tgaa`(igs c i`ncs a` f`bk& fèkr, pcr $gvcr nc hge` $gatg quà` f`s au! ga pggrktc `s i`cr qu` sk%g furik`nfc nc s`vgaag g gegtgrrgr, eugnfc a` gpg%u`s ag aknt`rng, à pcbr`hcibr` s` aa`vc vgrkcs f#gs skn v`nkr g vksktgrag' =trc f`tgaa` `rg, qu` ik igfr` eknec iknutcs gnt`s

f` qu` aa`%grg g egsg pgrg hge`ra` ag vksktg fkgrkg, ygsgbkg qu` v`nkg, yc a` pr`%unt` qu` sk `rg gfkvkng, àagi` ecnt`stc qu` nc, p`rc ac sgbkg pcrqu` à t`nkg unhu`rtc pcr à qu` t`nkg qu` pgsgr y gaa# t`nkg un burrc,qu` ngfg igs v`rac s` pcn#g g r`bu!ngr y yg sgbkg qu` nctgrfgbg `n aa`%gr'


71/471

ekvkak!gek&n pcr à egipc, ag egsg pcr un ecrtkc fcnf` nchgb#g nkn%ung ecicfkfgf, f`sf` au`%c tubc g%gaags ycvgrkcs* yg qu` s` hk!c g `sg $crig f` vkfg, qu` nc t`nkgngfg qu` v`r ecn ag qu` t`nkg gnt`s, (pk`nsc qu` ik

igfr` `stgbg `ngicrgfg, gunqu` àag nc ac sgbkg, yg quègibkgr tcfg tu vkfg, ga%c f`b#g s`ntkr pcr `s` p`qu`+c%rgn hcibr`)' /c ecn ac qu` i` qu`fc f` ik igfr`, `s qu` hgskfc ung bu`ng `spcsg, bu`ng igfr`, qu` quksc y r`sp`tcg ik pgfr` tcfg su vkfg, eugnfc s` pusc `n$`ric ac eukfcegsk v`knt` g+cs, prceurc qu` nc a` $gatgs` f` ngfg, scbr`

tcfc egrk+c y gicr, nuneg s` `n$gfgbg, scac ag h` vkstciuy egbr`gfg, p`rc qu` iuy `n$gfgfg, eugnfc s` a`ìp`!grcn g icrkr sus hkcs' >cs atkics i`s`s f` su vkfg, ac pgs` ecn àag `nà hcspktga, yg qu` g ag pcbr` tgibkn a` tcec ag h`r`nekgqu` nu`strg $gikakg vk`n` grrgstrgnfc, %`n`rgek&n trgs%`n`rgek&n, `n i`ncs f` tr`s i`s`s s` $u`, yc ga

prknekpkc ec%# ags vgegekcn`s y f`spus a` p`f# uncs f#gsigs qu` $u`rcn egsk fcs i`s`s y i`fkcs, qu` `stuv` gh#pgrg gyufgr g iks h`rigncs y pgrg hge`ra` ecipg+#g gik igfr`, ecic yc `rg su nkeg hkg qu` a` qu`fgbg vkvga` %ustgbg qu` `stuvk`s` ecn àag, `n à hcspktga c quk!"sp`nsgs` qu` yg hgb#gics `stgfc bgstgnt` tkìpcs`pgrgfg y gunqu` nuneg i` fkc g ac i`cr sgbkg qu` nc

a` qu`fgbg iuehc tkìpc f` vkfg, yg à uatkic i`s `ntr`tcfcs acs h`rigncs, a` puskics ung iu`r pgrg qu``stuvk`s` ecn àag f` f#g' /c `stgbg ecn ik igrkfc `n ag sk`rrg yg qu` i`gecipg+gbg à tgibkn ec%k& sus f#gs f` vgegekcn`s,p`rc tr`s f#gs g ag sìgng i` acs pgsgbg f#g y nceh` ecnàag `n à hcspktga y à r`stc f` ac f#gs f` ag sìgngf`segnsgbg'

:7


72/471

a`%c ag hcrg f` igrehgri , qu` s`rkgn ags tr`s fàg tgrf`, i` f`sp`f# f` àag f"nfca` à qu` s`rkg ikuatkic b`sc y ik uatkic gbrg!c, nc a` fk` qu` ga f#gsk%uk`nt` i` igrehgr#g pgrg ik egsg, eugnfc ag f`` s``stgbg ecik`nfc ungs ngtkaags, ac qu` ceurrk& ungs hcrgsigs tgrf`s nc a` `neu`ntrc `xpakegek&n, (pk`nsc qu` s`kig%knc qu` yg nc kbg g vcav`r y f`c f` auehgr) p`rc

gunqu` hubk`s` s`%ukfc auehgnfc, à $knga hubk`s` skfcac iksic, pcrqu` su `n$`ri`fgf s` a` aagig e"ne`r yeugnfc s` ac f`seubrk`rcn yg nc t`nkg scauek&n'


73/471

qu` ghcrg iks h`rigncs pcf#gn rècrr`r scacs `s` uatkictrgic f` su egiknc, yc yg nc t`nkg $u`r!gs (gfì"s ycpr`$`r#g rècrfgrag vkvg)' G iks h`rigncs a`s fk` qu` scac qu`r#g ung ecsg

f` àag, (yg qu` tcfc à tkìpc qu` `stuvkics untgs `nà hcspktga su ìp`+c `rg qu` i` pusk`rg uncsp`nfk`nt`s, `stc `s ctrg ecsg qu` nuneg i` hgn %ustgfcaa`vgr*) p`rc acs qu` àag aa`vc iuehcs g+cs, `scs acst`n%c yc, nc i` acs pcn%c pcrqu` t`n%c ik`fc g p`rf`r.acs, tcfcs acs f#gs qu` `stcy `n egsg g ag hcrg qu` àagiurk&, acs ecc uncs iknutcs `n ag ignc, f` `sg $crig

`st` fcnf` `st` nctgrg y s`ntkr" qu` gun ag sk%crècrfgnfc y èhgnfc f` i`ncs* eugnfc sga%c gunqu`sk%u` skn %ustgri` acs p`nfk`nt`s, p`rc i` pcn%c uncsqu` i` r`%gagrcn iks hkcs, f` `stg $crig a` hg%c unp`qu`+c hci`ng , qu` `stcy s`%urg qu` g àag a` vg g%ustgr, (`stcy p`nsgnfc hge`ri` un eca%gnt` qu` aa`vàcs fcs p`nfk`nt`s, pgrg pcf`r aa`vgracs skn ik`fc g

p`rf`r.acs' =trg ecsg qu` tgibkn t`n%c `s un gbgnkec qu` sàc ecipr`, yg qu` `n 0`vkaag `n v`rgnc hge` iuehcegacr, p`rc `sg tgrf` qu` ncs f`sp`fkics i` fkc qu` iàc aa`vgrg, pcrqu` `n à gutcbs kbg g hge`r iuehg igsegacr qu` `n à hcspktga, `st` sk ac utkak!c ac aa`vc skìpr``n à bcasc ecic giua`tc'

`rc yc i` qu`fc ecn `sg iu`r qu` tuvc cvgrkcsy g%gaags f` egibkgr su vkfg f` eukfgf pcr ag fà egipc,f` ag qu` g p`sgr f` tcfc nc s` `qukvcec ga `sec%`r àpgfr` f` sus hkcs, qu` $u` ung auehgfcrg, qu` tuvc qu`pgrkr g sus hkcs `n à egipc ecn ag gyufg qu` a` pufcfgr su igrkfc, qu` tuvc qu` erkgr g sus hkcs ecn iuehcssgerk$kekcs y iuehgs prkvgekcn`s, p`rc a`s `ns`+c qu` `n`st` iunfc, scbr` tcfc t`n#gn qu` s`r hcnrgfcs y bu`ngs

:5


74/471

p`rscngs, `stcy s`%urg qu` ac ecnsk%c'H` àag tgibkn `stcy iuy cr%uaacsg y gfì"s i`

sk`ntc sp`r cr%uaacsg f` pgrè`ri` g àag, ik igrkfciuehgs vè`s eugnfc fkseutkics c nc `stgics f`

geu`rfc `n ga%ung ecsg, skìpr` i` fke` qu` t`n%c acsiksics eccn`s qu` ik igfr`, p`rfcn`n ag $rgs` p`rc`s g skn ecic i` ac fke`, àag `rg iuy egb`!cng y t`regecic ung iuag, `n `sc egsk a` sgec v`ntgg* p`rc ycpk`nsc qu` ags fcs scics eccnufgs, pcr nu`strg $crigf` s`r, pcr nu`strg $crig f` p`nsgr y pcr ag $crig f`vkvkr ag vkfg, f`sf` au`%c yc nc t`n%c p`nsgfc f`

egibkgr, yg i` `st"n hgek`nfc egibkgr bgstgnt` `stgsigafktgs `n$`ri`fgf`s, qu` i` hgn pgrgfc ik vkfg, ikssu`+cs y iks kauskcn`s, p`rc hgy qu` s`%ukr egikngnfc,scac a` pkfc g Hkcs qu` ik igrkfc sk%g `stgnfc g ik agfc,`n `stcs ici`ntcs `s à quk`n sk%u` tkrgnfc f` ik pgrgqu` nc i` pgr`, yc s` qu` g à a` %ustg ik ign`rg f` s`ry `st` tìp`rgi`ntc `s iuy fk$#eka bu`nc iuy fk$#eka nc

`s kipcskba` egibkgrac'


75/471

\c`'g g!g 'k 'g$!` ------------------------ F`s$` g7


76/471

7


77/471

.................................................... @& `a L &g+# `&


78/471

hgekg $gatg iuehcs g+cs'/c nc h` ecncekfc nkn%ung %u`rrg, (i` r`$k`rc `n


79/471

%cb`rngnfc,pgrg acs qu` a` pu`fgn fgr `scs b`n`$kekcs,`sg `s ag v`rfgf, nuneg s` vgn g pcn`r f` geu`rfc `ntr`àacs, pcrqu` `stc sk%nk$keg qu` t`nfr#gn qu` r`pgrtkr `s`pgstà `n fcs pgrt`s y tcegr#gn g i`ncs, (`sg `s ag

cpknk&n f` ung iu`r f` 2 g+cs qu` yg g vkvkfc unpcec)'

Bcs v`nf` un egbgaac egip`&n y ncs fgn f`spusun bcrrkec, (ecn tcfcs iks r`sp`tcs pgrg acs bcrrkecs, scnuncs gnkiga`s qu` `n ctrcs tkìpcs $u`rcn uncsegip`cn`s, pgrg iuehgs p`rscngs qu` f`p`nf#gn f`àacs, pgrg vkvkr y `n sus egsgs ac t`n#gn ecic unc igs,

pcrqu` g ag hcrg f` trgbggr, trgbggbgn ecic unc igs,p`rc g àacs a` `stg pgsgnfc ecic g ncsctrcs, ags gatgstèncac%#gs acs hgn sustktukfcs pcr ctrgs ecsgs y pcec gpcec vgn f`sgpgrèk`nfc `s ung p`ng) p`rc gun pu`f`negibkgr gun `st"n g tkìpc, scac tk`n`n qu` p`nsgr `ntcfgs `sgs ika`s ikaacn`s* f` p`rscngs qu` a` vctgn`n%g+"nfcags, prci`tk`nfc ungs ecsgs qu` eugnfc

aa`%gn ga pcf`r nc s` geu`rfgn c nc euipa`n acprci`tkfc, scac s` pr`ceupgn pcr sus knt`r`s`s skn c#r gapu`bac y skn qu`r`rs` `nt`rgr f` ags nè`skfgf`s nk f`sus prcbaìgs'

/c $uk ag t`re`rg f` s`ks h`rigncs, vkv#gics `nun ecrtkc `n à egipc, skn au!, nk g%ug, p`rc yc f` acqu` rèu`rfc f` gquàacs g+cs, `s qu` `rg kni`nsgi`nt`

$àk!, u%gnfc ecn iks h`rigncs, ecrrk`nfc pcr àegipc, vk`nfc g ik igfr` agvgnfc ag rcpg `n `sg rkb`rg,qu` `n knvk`rnc t`nkg qu` rcip`r à hkàc pgrg pcf`ragvgr ag rcpg, pcnknfcag g sègr `n un t`nf`f`rc ga sca,(`st` t`nf`f`rc `rg iuy f` egipc, `stgbg ung eu`rfggtgfg f` un "rbca g ctrc) nc agvgbg scac nu`strg rcpg,tgibkn agvgbg ag rcpg f` acs egs`rcs, s` ag pagnehgbg yuncs f#gs `n ag sìgng a` hgekg ag akipk`!g f` su ecrtkc,

:;


80/471

hgb#g qu` gyufgr, pcrqu` `n `scs g+cs hgekg iuehg $gatg' 3k igfr` nuneg $u` g un hcspktga, nk vksktc g un%knè&ac%c, tcfcs acs hkcs i`ncs yc ngek`rcn `n àegipc, skn nkn%ung gt`nek&n i`fkeg, yc er`c qu` Hkcs ag

t`nkg prct`%kfg c qu` ik igfr` `rg tgn $u`rt`, cv`n ysgng qu` nuneg acs nè`sktc, pufc t`n`r g sus hkcs scacecn ag gyufg f` ik pgfr` (sk t`nkg ag su`rt` f` nc ec%`ractrgbggnfc `stcs f#gs hgn sgegfc un gnunekc qu` `s pgrgprcicekcngr ag igreg f` un ecaeh&n, `n à qu` s` vècic nge` un b`b`, i` hgn vuàtc acs rèu`rfcs f` `scsici`ntcs, qu` ik igfr` f`b#g vkvkr `n egfg ngekik`ntc

f` sus hkcs, gunqu` s` v` un pgrtc ngturga, s`%urc qu`tcfc `stg bgc ecntrca f` acs ifkecs* `n acs ngekik`ntcsf` iks h`rigncs, scac s` nè`sktgbg su`rt` qu` tcfcsgak`s` bk`n) acs nk+cs nge#gn pcr ags nceh`s, quk!"s às`r huignc yg `rg g skn f` kntàk%`nt` c à eu`rpc `rgsgbkc, nge#gn pcr ags nceh`s, pcr à ska`nekc, agtrgnqukakfgf c qu` sgb#gics qu` g `sgs hcrgs `stgr#g ik

pgfr` pgrg gyufgr g ik igfr` y rèkbkrncs, iuehcsgnkiga`s pgr#gn pcr ags nceh`s, eugnfc ncsa`vgnt"bgics pcr ags ig+gngs ncs `necntr"bgics qu`hgb#gn ngekfc bgrkcs gnkiga`s, `sc `rg prèkcsc v`r g `sgigig eukfgnfc y f"nfca` f` eci`r (f"nfca` f` igigr)ncs pgs"bgics hcrgs y hcrgs ikr"nfcacs'


81/471

egsg f` ung h`rigng suyg ik t#g ag iksig qu` ecn àtkìpc egibkgr#g ik vkfg pgrg iuehc i`cr, gunqu` ycnc ac vk g skn `n `scs ici`ntcs, yc nc sgbkg qu` `n `stgvkfg nc ac pu`f`s t`n`r tcfc*

H` hgb`r ngekfc `n à egipc, quk!"s hcy nc`stgr#g ecntgnfc `stg hkstcrkg, ik igfr` tuvc bgstgnt`sprcbaìgs g ag hcrg f` ik ngekik`ntc, i`ncs iga qu` s`$u` g egsg f` ik t#g, yg `stgr#g $u`rg f` tkìpc y t`nkgprcbaìgs, (pgrg sgb`rac nc nè`sktc qu` s` ac fk`rgnkn%n i`fkec) àag sgbkg qu` `n `s` pu`bac sk hgb#gi`fkec, eugnfc aa`%c g untc f` ik t#g `n `scs ici`ntcs

`stgbg pgsgnfc uncs f#gs f` vgegekcn`s un i`fkec$rgnes, yc vkn` g crcbgr.a` ags vgegekcn`s ìpè agvkfg bk`n, (bu`nc yc fkr#g qu` hke` ag `ntrgfg g `stìunfc iuy g ik $crig nc pcf#g s`r f` ctrg ign`rg*)tcfc s` pusc `n igrehg pgrg ik aa`%gfg, f`bk& s`r iuyfurc pgrg ik igfr`, p`rc ga i`ncs t`nkg ung s`%urkfgf,pgsc f` nc t`n`r i`fkec g t`n`r ung ecigfrcng y fcs

ifkecs, tcfc un auc `n `scs g+cs, f`sf` au`%c g iktgibkn i` tcegr#g su$rkr ga%c f` `sc `stcy s`%urg, p`rcnc i` geu`rfc gqu# ag iìcrkg i` $gaag*' 8cic fke` à r`$r"n ac qu` ìpk`!g iga, iga gegbg*p`rc `n `st` egsc nc gegbc iga, tuv` iuehcs prcbaìgsf` sgauf, i` tuvk`rcn qu` gaki`ntgr ecn ag aèh` f` ungegbrktg skìpr` ag iksig pgrg qu` ag aèh` $u`s` skìpr`

k%uga, f` `stg egbrktg s` ceupgbg ik igfr`, ctrc trgbgcigs qu` s` a` untgbg g acs iuehcs qu` yg t`nkg, pu`s ikigfr` nc pufc fgri` à pèhc yg qu` nc qu`fc bk`n fàpgrtc, (`n iks g+cs tgipcec s` v`nf#gn `n ags $grigekgsaèh`s `spèkga`s pgrg erkgr g acs b`b`s, p`rc f` hgb`racshgbkfc iks pgfr`s nc s` ac hubk`s`n pcfkfc p`riktkr) àags` ac fkc g tcfcs acs hkcs, p`rc yc $uk `spèkga (nc tci`pèhc, nc nge# `n à egipc y i` erk `n à iunfc

7


82/471

ekvkak!gfc)' k`nsc qu` gun sk`nfc tgn p`qu`+g, yg `rgpcsktkvg y auehgfcrg, i` g%grr` g ag vkfg nc `stgbgfkspu`stg g f`grag `segpgr, p`rf`ri` tcfc ac qu` i`

`sp`rgbg `n `st` iunfc, qu` hg skfc $gnt"stkec y ac qu`gun i` qu`fg pcr vkvkr, qu` s`r"n acs g+cs igstrgnqukacs, yg qu` iks hkcs `st"n erkgfcs, igs c i`ncstk`n`n su vkfg r`suàtg, yg tk`n`n su egsg, ung $gikakgnu`vg er`gfg, qu` g ag v`! `s nu`strg s`%unfg $gikakg,p`rc scn g àacs acs qu` a` tceg auehgr pcr sus hkcs,ncsctrcs tgntc su pgfr` ecic yc skìpr` `stgrìcs g su

agfc, sk nè`sktgn qu` a` èhìcs ung ignc gh#`stgrìcs skìpr`, p`rc scn àacs acs qu` s` tk`n`n qu`pr`ceupgr f` `fuegr, gaki`ntgr, v`stkr y pr`pgrgr g sushkcs pgrg ag nu`vg vkfg, qu` nc `s pcec trgbgc, yg quègfg v`! s` hge` igs ecipakegfg y fk$#eka, p`rc egfg v`!acs nk+cs `st"n igs pr`pgrgfcs pgrg `n$r`ntgrs` g `stìunfc y `stcy s`%urg qu` à f#g qu` t`n%gn qu` hge`rac

ac sgbr"n hge`r'

2


83/471

.......................................................... Ag +gsg 'gs bc&ktg 7


84/471

fcs v`ntgngs, hgb#g fcs egigs ung `rg f` iks pgfr`s yctrg pgrg ncsctrcs, ung i`sg, tr`s tgbur`t`s èhc fècrehc, fcs skaags bggs ga agfc f` ung ehki`n`g fcnfìk igfr` hgekg ag ecikfg, un hcrnc pgrg ece`r à pgn y

gsgr ags egrn`s, un bga fcnf` ik igfr` %ugrfgbg ag rcpgf`spus f` agvgrag y pagnehgr ag, un pgagn%gn`rc ecn supgagn%gng y ung %rgn vgskg aa`ng f` g%ug akipkg pgrgagvgrs` ag egrg eugnfc t` a`vgntgbgs'


85/471

tgntc fg+c a` `stg egusgnfc ga pagn`tg (g ag ngturga`!g) agbgsurg s` kbg untgnfc ecn ags f`pcskekcn`s f` acsgnkiga`s y eugtrc vè`s ga g+c s` a` pr`nf#g $u`%c, f` gh#sgakg `s` `rg à gbcnc qu` s` a` èhgbg g ag tk`rrg qu` s`

a` aagigbg `stkreca s` untgbg tcfc `n un `spgekc qu` sà` aagigbg ag `st`recagrg*' Gquàacs tkìpcs nc t`n#gn ngfg qu` v`r, ecn acsf` ghcrg, hgb#g ac ustc pgrg egfg f#g, yc nc i` geu`rfcf` hgb`r pgsgfc hgibr`, `sc sk pgrg egprkehc nc hgb#gtgipcec acs nk+cs rgics egprkehcscs* `sc `rg un aucqu` ncsctrcs nc ecnce#gics, eugnfc ncsctrcs rgics

p`qu`+cs, iuehgs ecsgs qu` pgrg vcsctrcs scnv`rfgf`rgi`nt` nè`sgrkgs, nk ags ecnce#gics y nc i``stcy r`$krk`nfc g egprkehcs' 3k pgfr` ecbrgbg pcr sìgng, ik igfr` kbg ghge`r ag eciprg ga pu`bac qu` `stgbg igs e`reg, p`rcctrg ecsg qu` tgipcec hgb#g `rgn acs gutcbu

Documents

Los Gladiolos también tienen espinas