Mẹo làm PART 1,2,3,4 TOEIC và những cấu trúc thường gặp.pdf

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    TOEIC PRACTICE CLUB

    Mc Lc

    ChWork announcements (Thng bo trong cng vic) .......................................................... 1

    ChReports (Bo co)Short Talk .......................................................................................... 3ChRecorded messages, operating instructions (Tin nhn ghi m, chdn hot ng) ........... 5

    ChNewsShort Talk .............................................................................................................. 6

    ChAdvertisements, Radio Broadcasts, Traffic AnnouncementsShort Talk ........................ 8

    ChPublic Announcements (Thng bo) ................................................................................ 10

    Knng nghe cu hi xc nh ni chn (Identifying Location) ................................................. 11

    Knng nghe loi cu hi xc nh thi gian (Identifying Time) ................................................ 12

    Knng nghe loi cu hi xc nh ngi (People Identifying) .................................................. 14

    Knng nghe cu hi xc nh nguyn nhn (Identifying Reasons) ........................................... 15

    Mt sim cn lu khi nghe phn 3 - Short conversation TOEIC Test .................................. 16

    Mt schin lc lm bi i vi Phn Short conversation ........................................................ 17

    Knng nghe cu hi ly ui..................................................................................................... 18

    Knng nghe cu hi la chn (Choice Question) ...................................................................... 19

    Knng nghe cu hi Statement Question ................................................................................... 21

    Knng nghe cu hi WHO phn QuestionResponse ............................................................. 22

    Knngnghe tranh vt trong bi thi TOEIC ................................................................................ 23

    Knng nghe tranh ngi trong bi thi TOEIC ........................................................................... 24

    Knng nghe cu hi How trong Listening TOEIC .................................................................... 25

    Knng nghe cu hi WHAT phn Question & Response .......................................................... 27

    Nhng bi sau c tng hp tnhiu ngun, phn ln l ca trang webMshoatoeic

    ChWork announcements (Thng bo trong cng vic)

    1. Any questions may be addressed to + (person/section)

    Any questions may be addressed to Carol Anderson at Public Relations by phone

    at 327-8325

    2. Considerable efforts are being made to +V

    Worldwide, considerable efforts are being made to develop advanced nuclear

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    power plants.

    3. Reduce the risk of

    University of Texas researchers say that eating vegetables appears to reduce the

    risk of developing lung cancer in both smokers and non-smokers.

    4. This is to announce ~

    May I have your attention please? This is to announce the new security procedures,

    which will be implemented beginning next month.

    5. It wont cost you a thing.

    And the best part is that it wont cost you a thing.

    6. Id like to welcome you to~

    Id like to welcome you to the 5th international showcase of traditional Asian

    artwork.

    7. There is the possibility of ~

    There is the possibility of occasional snow showers during the afternoon.

    8. With the exception of ~

    With the exception of a few snow showers in the Great Lakes region, the Midwest

    will see a relatively quiet, but cold day.

    9. Ranging from A to B

    High temperatures will be well below seasonal averages, ranging from the tens in

    parts of northern New England to the 40s in southeast Virginia.

    10. S + be available at reduced prices

    All of our product lines are available at reduced prices

    11. S + be strongly encouraged to + V

    The nations blood supply is critically low, and all eligible citizens are strongly

    encouraged to donate.

    12. Do grocery shopping

    Tired of doing grocery shopping every other day? Why dont you sit back and

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    place your orders via your computer?

    13. Follow safety regulations

    All personnel must realize that when they do not follow safety regulations, they

    endanger not only their own lives but also the lives of their fellow workers .

    14. Take an opportunity to + V

    At this time, I would like to take this opportunity to introduce our new Head of

    Sales William Mccormick.

    15. Request an extension

    If you are not ready to file your tax return on April 15, you may request an

    extension of time to file

    16. Make room for

    The Sun Electronic Corporation will be expanding its warehouse facilities in order

    to make room for product storage.

    ChReports (Bo co)Short Talk

    1. Play an important role in

    Exercise plays an important role in the retention of bone density in an aging

    person.

    2. Keep A (person) posted with (on) B

    Leave your email address and we will keep you posted on our newest services.

    3. It has come to As attention that S+ V

    It has come to managements attention that there is a company-wide resistance to

    taking responsibility and thinking beyond ones department.

    4. Be open for business

    The Metropolitan Department Store will not be open for business until the

    renovations have been finished.

    5. be closed to the vehicle

    Highway 2 will be closed to vehicles from this Thursday to next Tuesday

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    6. Be aware of

    Since all of you are department heads, it is important that you are aware of your

    responsibilities in relation to your staff members.

    7. Lead a free discussion on ~

    Rheumatologist Kurt Lewin will lead a free discussion on new treatments for

    people with arthritis from 10 a.m. to noon.

    8. Have A (thing) ready to + V

    Please have your tickets ready to hand to the driver as you board.

    9. Receive a ten percent discount on

    Passenger vehicle equipped with E-Z Pass will receive a ten percent discount on

    tolls.

    10. Benefit from~

    I am sure that we will benefit from the information that you have imparted on

    management techniques.

    11. Please keep in mind that S+ V

    Please keep in mind that you should not wear anything that may be too reflective

    such as hairpins or earrings.

    12. S remain the same

    The location and agenda will remain the same

    13. Be promoted to (position)

    David Costain was promoted to Director of Public Relations just two years ago.

    14. Taper off

    The snow keeps coming although the forecast shows the snow will taper off by the

    weekend.

    15. On the east (west/south/north) side of

    Visitor parking area is located on the east side of the building

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    16. Go out of business

    Small dot-com companies are in danger of going out of business.

    ChRecorded messages, operating instructions (Tin nhn ghi m, chdn

    hot ng)1. We are offering discounts on + items

    We are offering discounts on all of our video editing products.

    2. An hour from now

    Well be on the ground an hour from now.

    3. Conduct research projects

    Our guest speaker has conducted many major research projects and is currently

    teaching at Michigan University.

    4. Increase (raise) public awareness of

    A director of Public Relations, I have taken a number of steps to increase public

    awareness of our products.

    5. Im honored to + V

    Thank you very much. Im honored to be here and truly happy to receive this

    award.

    6. A wealth of experience

    He is an expert in the field of telecommunications with a wealth of experience.

    7. What with

    Vacations can be exhausting, what with shopping and sightseeing and trying to

    enjoy yourself every minute.

    8. Wind up a meeting

    Before we wind up our meeting, I need to convey a message from the building

    maintenance department.

    9. Please note (that) S+ V

    Please note that the staff meeting scheduled for this Friday has been moved to next

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    Tuesday.

    10. S (person) has been with (company) + for ( duration of time)

    Mr. Rodrigez has been with Uni-Tech Corporation for 20 years

    11. Please refrain fromingFor other moviegoers, please refrain from talking during the film

    12. I am away from my desk at the moment

    Im away from my desk at the moment. If youd like to leave a message, please do

    so after the tone

    13. Fall behind in

    Due to high sales and increased orders, we are falling behind in our output this

    month.

    14. We are in need of

    If you didnt get a job yet, I thought you might want to know that we are in need of

    an electrical engineer

    15. Please stay on the line

    Please stay on the line, and an operator will be with you in a moment

    16. You will find low prices on + (product)

    This week, D&G Apparel is having a spring sale. Youll find low prices on all

    winter clothing, including coats, boots, hats, and gloves

    ChNewsShort Talk

    1. S+ will be closing~

    Well be closing at one oclock today in order to take inventory of the librarys

    holdings.

    2. S + is (are) asked to + V

    Passengers are asked to remain inside the station so they can hear any boarding and

    delay announcements.

    3. Be invited to + V

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    I cant tell you how honored I am to be invited to speak to you today.

    4. Be located in (at/on)

    The Metropolitan Museum of Art is located at the intersection of 2nd nd 23rd

    Street.

    5. I hope (that) S + V

    I hope that you will find this workshop to be useful

    6. Look forward to ~ing (noun)

    I look forward to working with you to continue achieving our goals.

    7. Thank you for calling + (section)

    Thank you for calling Netcoms customer service center.

    8. Youre listening to ~

    You are listening to Asian Music Tour, and Im your host, Dick Anderson.

    9. S + be open from A (time) to B(time)

    Our retail store is open from 9:00 to 8:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday.

    10. If you have any problems with A (noun), please + V

    If you have any problems with the new software, please contact the technical

    support division.

    11. S + will be available for use by + (point of time)

    The indoor tennis courts currently under construction will be available for use by

    early next year.

    12. For more information, (please) feel free to + V

    For more information about our MBA degree programs, please feel free to contact

    us at any time.

    13. We regret that S+ / We regret to + V

    We regret that we cannot provide more detailed information at this time.

    We regret to announce the closing of our London branch office.

    14. Please remember that S+ V/ Please remember to + V

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    Please remember that protective gear must be worn all the times.

    First of all, remember to wear safety goggles and gloves.

    15. The purpose of this meeting is to + V

    The purpose of this meeting is to discuss ways of enhancing the working

    relationships within this corporation.

    16. On such short notice

    Thank you for coming to this group meeting on such short notice.

    ChAdvertisements, Radio Broadcasts, Traffic AnnouncementsShort

    Talk

    1. Be interested in

    I reviewed the proposals you submitted to us and I am very interested in discussing

    the details with you.

    2. This message is for

    Hello. This message is for Michelle Parker in the Personnel Department.

    3. Im calling about

    Hi, Ms. Galloway. This is Paul. Im calling about the meeting scheduled for

    Wednesday.

    4. We are sorry to +V

    Were sorry to report that the two p.m. flight to Amsterdam has been cancelled

    because of unexpected snowfall.

    5. Now that S+ V

    Folks, now that we have reached our cruising altitude, I am going to switch the seat

    belt sign off.

    6. I recommend that S+ V

    I recommend that you remain seated with your seatbelt fastened when youre not

    moving about the cabin.

    7. If you would like to +V

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    If you would like to place your order by phone, just press 1 and then you will be

    connected to our automated ordering system.

    8. Have trouble (difficulty/ a hard time) + ~ing

    Do you have trouble falling asleep due to insomnia?

    9. On behalf of

    I am honored to be standing before you today to accept this award on behalf of the

    many researchers on our team.

    10. It is necessary to +V

    It is necessary to save all documents properly, but you dont have to shut down the

    computers.

    11. S + take (time)/ It takes (time) to +V

    The trip will take approximately 2 hours.

    It takes approximately 50 minutes to travel from the airport to the center of the city

    by car.

    12. Remind A of B/ Remind A that S +V

    I just wanted to remind you of your twelve oclock appointment tomorrow.

    Id like to remind everyone that construction of the new laboratory will begin on

    Monday.

    13. S+ take place + A(time) + B(place)

    The party will take place next Thursday afternoon at the cafeteria.

    14. Please notify + (person), if you~

    Please notify the training supervisor if youll be unable to attend.

    15. S + show (indicate) that S+ V

    The study released by National Hospital indicates that people are becoming more

    ehealth conscious.

    Data gathered from over 300 companies show that there are three basic factors that

    affect your success at work.

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    16. Id like to take a moment to + V

    Id like to take a moment to tell you about our chefs specials for this evening.

    ChPublic Announcements (Thng bo)

    1. Please stay tuned

    Please stay tuned for traffic updates every hour on the hour.

    2. We are expecting

    We are expecting heavy snowfall this weekend.

    3. This is (name) with (program)

    Good morning, this is Barbara Klish with today weather.

    4. We request that S+V

    We request that you turn off your cell phone before the ceremony begins.

    5. Ill be back to you as soon as possible

    If you leave your number, Ill get back to you as soon as possible.

    6. It is my (great) pleasure to + V

    It is my great pleasure to introduce our renowned guest speaker to you.

    7. I take great pleasure in ~ing

    As the founder of Geo-Chemicals, I take great pleasure in presenting these awards

    to those of you who have been with me since I started the company.

    8. It gives me great pleasure to + V

    It gives me great pleasure to welcome you all here tonight.

    9. Im happy to + V

    Today, Im happy to announce to you that Brenda Souza will be joining us as of

    the first of November.

    10. Im pleased to + V

    Im pleased toannounce the winner of the 5th International Car Design Contest.

    11. S (is/are) having a sale

    This week only, Antique Furniture is having a sale.

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    12. S is (are) 20% off the regular price

    All of our computers are 20% off their regular price for this week only.

    13. As ~know,

    As you all know, Stanley Blaine is retiring at the end of the month.

    14. Be due to + V

    The construction work is due to commence next week and its expected to take

    about ten months to complete.

    15. We apologize for~

    We sincerely apologize for any inconvenience this delay may cause you.

    16. Be sure to + V

    The sale is over on August 1st, so be sure to make your purchases before then.

    Knng nghe cu hi xc nh ni chn (Identifying Location)

    Cu hi Where- xc nh ni chn, ni cuc i thoi din ra thng khng kh

    tm p n v thng c tvng lin quan xut hin trong phn u ca cuc i

    thoi.

    Mt trong nhng dng cu hi xut hin trong Part 3 - TOEIC Short conversation

    lc luyn thi TOEIC l dng cu hi Where- xc nh ni chn, ni cuc i thoi

    din ra. Cu hi ny thng khng kh tm p n v thng c tvng lin

    quan xut hin trong phn u ca cuc i thoi.

    Mt sdng cu hi hay gp trong thi TOEIC:

    Where are the speakers?

    Where is the conversation probably taking place?

    Where do the speakers probably work?

    Where did the man plan to go on Saturday?

    i vi dng bi ny, cc bn cn nhanh chng c cu hi v cc la chn p n

    trc khi nghe hi thoi. Nghe k cc thng tin, tvng lin quan n ngi ni

    c bit l vni chn sau tp hp li suy ra phng n chnh xc nht.

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    Thng trong i thoi khng nhc n ni chn cthca ngi ni nhng da

    vo cc tlin quan (associated words), cc bn c thddng suy ra c p n

    ng.

    V d:Location Associated words

    Hotel bed, double room

    Plane flight attendant, flight, seat belt

    Train station track, platform, train

    Bank teller, deposit, checking account

    Health club swimming pool, exercise equipment

    Sau y l mt v don hi thoi:

    Speaker A: Are you going up?

    Speaker B: Yes, which floor do you want?

    Speak A: The fourth floor, please. I am going to Dr Robertsoffice

    Where does the conversation take place?

    A. In an airplane

    B. In an elevator

    C. In a flower shop

    D. In a doctors office

    p n chnh xc l B v p n A lin quan n going up nhng khng ph hp

    vn cnh, p n C cgng lm bn bi ri v sdng tng m (similar sound):

    flower vi floor. p n D nhc li doctors office nhng l ni ngi

    ni sp ln. V vy, p n chnh xc nht l B.Knng nghe loi cu hi xc nh thi gian (Identifying Time)

    Loi cu hi vthi gian l mt dng cu hi xut hin vi tn sut kh nhiu

    trong th. Cng ENCI tm hiu mt sdng cu hi vTime.

    Ni dung ca part 3 - Short conversation c phn loi theo i thoi vn phng

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    hay ngoi vn phng. Ni dung cu hi cho cc on i thoi trong vn phng

    xoay quanh ng nghip, cng ty kinh doanh, nhn vin v c chia ra thnh i

    thoi trc din (face to face) v i thoi qua in thoi (over the phone).

    iu quan trng nht trong i thoi vn phng l chcuc i thoi, l do vmuc ch gi in.

    Trong cuc i thoi ngoi vn phng th cu hi xoay quanh ni din ra cuc i

    thoi, nghnghip lin quan ti ni . Cc ni chn thng c hi l nh hng

    (restaurant), ngn hng (bank), bu in (post office), phng khm (doctors

    office), phng nha (dental clinic), ca hng bch ha (department store)

    Loi cu hi vthi gian l mt dng cu hi xut hin vi tn sut kh nhiu

    trong th. Sau y l mt sdng cu hi v dvTime:

    When will he go?

    How often does she come?

    How long will they stay?

    i vi dng ny, cc bn cn c cu hi v la chn nhanh chng trc khi nghe

    hi thoi. Khi nghe, cgng tp trung nghe tm p n cha thi gian.

    Sau y l v d:

    Speaker A: Is this a daily or a weekly newsletter?

    Speaker B: Neither. Its a monthly

    Speaker A: Once every four weeks. Thats enough time to read it.

    Q: How often does the magazine come out?

    A. Every day

    B. Once a week

    C. Once every other week

    D. Once a month

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    Cu trli l D v ngi Speaker B khng nh l ko phi daily cng khng

    phi weeklym l monthly-once a month

    Knng nghe loi cu hi xc nh ngi (People Identifying)

    Sau y l mt skinh nghim nghe i vi loi cu hi Who trong lc hcTOEIC bn gp phi.

    y l dng cu hi chim 3%-13% trong tng s30 cu hi. Hm nay ti tip tc

    chia smt skinh nghim nghe i vi loi cu hi Who ny trong lc hc

    TOEIC bn gp phi. Cu hi c thhi vngi v nghnghip ca ngi ni.

    V d:

    Who are the speakers?

    What is his job?

    Who is the man talking to?

    What type of company does the speakers most likely work for?

    What type of business does the man have?

    i vi dng bi ny, cc bn cn nhanh chng c cu hi v cc la chn p n

    trc khi nghe hi thoi. Nghe k cc thng tin lin quan n ngi ni c bit l

    vnghnghip, sau tp hp li suy ra phng n chnh xc nht.

    Cn ch mt im l, thng trong i thoi khng nhc n nghnghip ca

    ngi ni nhngda vo cc tlin quan (associated words), cc bn c thd

    dng suy ra c p n ng.

    V d:

    Occupation Associated words

    Cook kitchen, knife, spoon

    Police officer law, illegal

    Waiter order, tip, customers

    Bank teller money, deposit, withdrawal

    Sau y l mt v dvbi hi thoi:

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    Speaker A: Ive made your hotel reservations and reconfirmed your flights

    Speaker B: What about transfers from the airport to the hotel?

    Speaker A: I can get you a car and driver, or you could take a taxi.

    Q: What is the first speakers occupation?A. A chauffer

    B. A hotel clerk

    C. A flight attendant

    D. A travel agent

    Cu trli ng l D. V la chn A lin quan n car & driver khng lin

    quan g n bi hi thoi. La chn B lin quan n hotel reservation s nhng

    khng lin quan n flight. La chn C li lin quan n flight m thi. Nh

    vy, p n D lp n chnh xc nht.

    Knng nghe cu hi xc nh nguyn nhn (Identifying Reasons)

    u hi xc nh nguyn nhn l dng cu hi kh ca phn luyn nghe TOEIC v

    hay gp phi lc luyn thi TOEIC. Cng ENCI tm hiu 1 stip luyn nghe phn

    ny nh!

    Cu hi xc nh nguyn nhn l dng cu hi kh ca phn luyn nghe TOEIC v

    hay gp phi lc luyn thi TOEIC. V cu hi dng ny thng c cc la chn rt

    di, cch tt nht l cc bn nn c trc cu hi v cc la chn.

    Ttn hiu nhn bit cu trli ng l trong bi ni xut hin cc tnh: the

    reason is, due to, because, since

    Mt sdng cu hi thng xuyn xut hin trong thi TOEIC nh sau:Why is the woman coming late?

    Why is the woman unable to come at 10 oclock?

    Why did the man contact the woman?

    Why must Ms.Lewis visit the human resources department?

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    Vi dng cu hi ny th cu hi nm trc tip trong cu ni ca mt trong hai

    nhn vt i thoi.

    p n ng cho cu hi ny c trnh by ngay trc hoc sau phn cp

    n ni dung cu hi trong on i thoi.Sau y l mt v dcth:

    Speaker A: Maria, I hear you are moving away. Did you get a new job?

    Speaker B: No, I am going back to school. I am going to get a degree in

    economics

    Speaker A: Oh, yes. I hear the university in that city is very good.

    Q: Why is Maria moving to a new city?

    A. Because she got a new job

    B. Because she wants to study at the university

    C. Because the economy is bad

    D. Because her old city isnt very good

    Cu trli l B. La chn A vn nhc li ta new job nhng Maria ni rng

    khng phi l l do c y chuyn i. La chn C cgng lm bn bi ri bng cch

    sdng teconomy- tng tvi economics. La chn D nhc li nhng t

    very good trong mt ngcnh khc.

    Mt sim cn lu khi nghe phn 3 - Short conversation TOEIC Test

    Phn Short Conversation l phn th3 trong tng cng 4 phn nghe ca Listening.

    Phn ny gm 30 cu hi, 10 on i thoi, cu hi sc c ln sau mi oni thoi.

    C 2 loi cu hi trong phn Luyn nghe TOEIC Listening - Short Conversation

    lc bn luyn thi TOEIC sbt gp:

    Cu hi vthng tin chi tit

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    Cu hi vthng tin tng hp.

    i vi loi cu hi thng tin chi tit, cc bn c thon trc thng tin cn nghe

    trong li ni ca nhn vt no. Trong trng hp trong cu hi hoc p n cho

    sn c cp n tn cng ty hoc tn mt ni no th chc chn trong on ithoi scp n nhng vn nh vy nn cc bn cn ghi nhiu ny.

    i vi loi cu hi vthng tin tng hp, mt sloi cu hi thng gp nh:

    What are the speakers mainly talking about? Where is the conversation probably

    taking place? Who are the speakers? Cc bn cn nm r cu hi trc khi nghe

    cu i thoi.

    Mt schin lc lm bi i vi Phn Short conversation

    1. Phn bthi gian hp l lc n thi TOEIC

    Trc khi bt u part 3, cc bn sc nghe phn hng dn trong 30 giy.

    Trnh l ng v nu mt tp trung th bn skhng thnm bt c ca cuc

    i thoi ngay khi part 3 bt u

    Sau khi nghe ht on i thoi, bn snghe 3 cu hi lin quan n on i

    thoi . Thi gian c cu hi l 1 giy, thi gian ngt qung gia cc cu hi l 8

    giy. Tc l sau khi kt thc on i thoi bn c 27 giy trli tt ccc cu

    hi trc khi bc sang on i thoi tip theo.

    Vy khi nghe c n cu hi th3, cc bn phi nhanh chng gii quyt ht cc

    cu hi v dng khong thi gian cn li c on tip theo.

    Trong 3 cu hi tng ng vi on hi thoi, chc chn c 1 cu hi vthng tin

    cth. Bn khng ginh qu nhiu thi gian cho mt cu hiKh c thnhht thng tin trong on i thoi qua, do ng lng ph thi

    gian tm p n cho cu hi qua, hy tp trung lm quen vi vic phn b

    thi gian sao cho khi nghe xong cu hi th3 bn bt u c n on i

    thoi tip theo.

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    2. Chn p ng cho cu hi luyn nghe TOEIC

    Bn va phi nghe 10 on i thoi, va phi c nhng cu hi v p n c sn

    trong chtrong vng 10-11 pht. Nu bn tp trung nghe k th sko c c

    cu hi, nu bn chm ch c cu hi v p n c sn th skhng nghe k c.V vy, bn phi phn bthi gian hp l loi bht nhng yu tgy trngi

    Nu bn nh du p n vo phiu Answer sheet ngaykhi tm thy cu trli s

    mt tp trung v khng c thi gian c nhng cu hi tip theo. V vy, cc bn

    nn nh p n vo thi sau mi in vo tAnswer sheet trong khi ngi ta

    c cu hi.

    3. Lu

    Hy phn tch tht nhanh loi cu hi trong thi v on xem on i thoi ni

    vvn g. Hy tp lm quen nm bt c thloi ca cu hi c cho v

    cch nghe mi thloi.

    V dthloi cu hi lin quan n ton bbi hi thoi; loi cu hi lin quan

    n vic slm; cu hi Why, cu hi How, cu hi When

    Trn y l mt schia skinh nghim luyn thi TOEIC vcch lm bi cng nh

    kinh nghim thi i vi thloi Short Conversation TOEIC Test.

    Knng nghe cu hi ly ui

    Cu hi ly ui l mt dng cu hi thng xuyn xut hin trong bthi

    TOEIC. trli tt c loi cu hi ny, iu u tin l bn cn nm r

    c cu trc ca dng cu hi ny ng thi phn bit c cch trli Yes/ No

    ca n trong lc luyn thi TOEIC.

    Sau y l mt schin thut v Knng nghe cu hi ly ui trong ListeningTOEIC nghe tt loi cu hi ny:

    Bc 1: Nghe cn thn v a ra la chn ng nht

    Tp trung vo ni dung ca cu hi, khng tp trung vo Question tag

    Cu trli ng c ththm thng tin vo ni dung chnh ca cu hi.

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    V d:

    Your commute is more than one hour, isnt it?

    A. Yes, it will take about 40 minutes to get there

    B. Yes, I live in this community

    C. Most of employees do the same

    p n C l p n chnh xc nht v l la chn cung cp thm thng tin cho cu

    hi.

    Bc 2: Cn thn vi by ca thi TOEIC

    nhng la chn cung cp thng tin khng lin quan n cu hi

    Cn ch cch trli Yes/ No ca loi cu hi ny. Trli Yes/ No sphthuc

    vo vu tin ca cu hi.

    V d:

    The shop is closed today, isnt it?

    Yes, the owner is going on a vacation

    No, it opens as usual

    Sau y l mt sv din hnh ca loi cu hi ny:

    You didnt see my wallet, did you? You met my new partner, didnt

    you?

    Yes, its over there by the counter Yes, she seemed very fashionable

    No, what does it look like No, I havent had the chance

    Trn y l cc bc gip cc bn c bn c thtrli cc cu hi lin quan n

    Tag-question.

    Knng nghe cu hi la chn (Choice Question)Cu hi la chn l dng cu hi kh nhn bit v hai la chn c ni vi nhau

    bi mt lin tor. y l dng cu hi theo ti da ra cu trli chnh xc

    nu cc bn nghe r c nhng la chn trong cu hi, p n thng xut hin

    mt trong hai la chn lc luyn nghe TOEIC.

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    Sau y l chin thut nghe loi cu hi ny:

    Bc 1: Nghe v la chn p n chnh xc nht lc luyn thi TOEIC

    - Nghe v xc nh c nhng la chn ng trc v ng sau lin tor

    V d:Would you prefer a sandwich or a salad?

    - La chn trong cu hi c thl 2 mnh khc nhau

    V d:

    Should I call Jim or will you call him instead?

    - Cu trli ng c thc din t theo mt cch khc da vo thng tin ca

    cc la chn

    V d:

    Should I call Jim or will you call him instead?

    Cu trli c thl:

    Let me do it

    - im c bn tm ra p n ng l: cu trli ng thng cha la chn

    xut hin trong cu hi

    Bc 2: Cn thn vi by ca thi TOEIC

    - Cn thn vi nhng cm tla chn c vtng tvi la chn trong cu hi

    - Cu trli c thl dng either A or B hoc Not A and not B

    - Cu trli c thl la chn th3- khng c cp trong cu hi

    V d:

    Would you prefer a cup of tea or a cup of coffee?

    I would like a cup of beer, please

    Bc 3: Luyn tp t im cao khi hc TOEIC nh

    - Lm quen vi nhng cm tmang tnh la chn (xut hin tor)

    - Luyn tp t c khnng hiu cc cm tdin t theo cch khc

    (paraphrases)

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    Sau y l mt scm tc thl cu trli cho Choice questions:

    Cm Either A or B: Cm Not A and B:

    Either would be fine Nothing has been decided yet

    Whatever you say Neither of them

    Anything is okay with me May I suggest something else

    I dont have any preference

    Trn y l phng php luyn nghe TOEIC gip cc bn c bn c thtrli cc

    cu hi lin quan n Choice-question.

    Knng nghe cu hi Statement Question

    Statement l mt loi cu hi c bit v trn thc ty khng phi l cu hi.

    y l mt cu ni ca ngi ni (speaker) c nu ra nhn c cu phn

    ng, trli ca ngi nghe (listener) lc luyn nghe TOEIC.

    V vy, trli c loi cu hi ny, theo ti, cc bn phi hiu c ni dung

    ca cu ni (statement).

    Sau y l mt schin thut v Knng nghe cu hi Statement Question trong

    Listening TOEIC nghe tt loi cu hi ny trong lc hc TOEIC:

    Bc 1: Nghe cn thn v chn phng n ng nht lc luyn thi TOEIC

    - Tp trung vo ni dung cu ni v n ngiu ca ging ni (intonation)

    - Cu trli ng c thl cu cung cp thm thng tin (added information) cho

    cu ni (statement)

    V d:

    I forgot how often that periodical comes out?

    Its published weekly- Cu trli c thbt u bng Yes/ No

    V d:

    I heard that the client demands a particular menu.

    Yes, he is allergic to some food

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    - Cu trli c thdng cu hi ngc li cu ni (statement)

    V d:

    I am going out to take a lunch break.

    Can I join you in a bit?

    Bc 2: by ca thi TOEIC

    - Cn thn vi nhng la chn cung cp thng tin sai lch, khng lin quan n

    ni dung cu ni (statement)

    - Cu trli sai l dng cu nhc li t dng trong cu ni (statement) hoc t

    ng m (similar sound)

    V d:

    1. I am going out to take a lunch break

    A. Can I join you in a bit?

    B. That part breaks easily

    C. That restaurant is my favourite

    2. The mechanic had to replace several parts in the engine

    A. No, that place was good enough

    B. Did you have a chance to test-drive it yet?

    C.Mechanical engineering

    Knng nghecu hi WHO phn QuestionResponse

    u hi Who l cu hi thng tin vngi. p n ng cho loi cu hi ny c th

    l tn ca mt ngi cth, tn ca mt phng ban, cng ty hay ca mt tchc.y l dng cu hi kh dtrong cc dng bi Question & Response lc hc

    TOEIC, luyn thi TOEIC. V vy, khi gp dng bi ny, cc bn cgng hn ch

    ti a li sai v trnh mt im.

    Sau y l mt sKnng nghe cu hi WHO phn Question - Response ny:

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    Bc 1: Nghe cc la chn v chn p n chnhxc nht

    - Tp trung nghe i tng (object) ca ng ttheo sau Who

    - Loi bnhng la chn bt u bng Yes/ No hoc nhng cu c cha thng

    tin khng lin quan, v dthng tin vni chn, nguyn nhn, thi gian- Cu trli c thl dng: I dont know/ I have no idea/ How would I

    know

    Bc 2: by ca thi TOEIC trong lc luyn thi TOEIC dng ny

    - Nu ng ttrong la chn c nhc li chnh xc nh trong cu hi th cu

    la chn c khnng khng chnh xc

    - She tng m khc ngha c dng trong la chn (similar sounding).

    Khnng khng chnh xc l rt cao

    - V d: Who is the manager expecting today?

    o A. Our expectations are not that high

    o B. She is expecting too much

    o C. Nothing is on his schedule

    p n C l chnh xc v p n A sdng tsimilar sound trong khi p n B lp

    li texpecting ca cu hi.

    Knng nghe tranh vt trong bi thi TOEIC

    Sau y l 2 quy tc nghe tranh vvt (khng c sxut hin ca ngi)

    i vi tranh trong nh (indoor pictures), trng tm nghe tp trung vo nhng vt trong mt cn phng hoc trong mt office

    i vi tranh ngoi tri outdoor pictures), trng tm nghe l cnh vt xung quanh

    Sau y l mt sKnng nghe tranh vt trong bi thi TOEIC cc bn c thp

    dng trong qu trnh luyn tp ca mnh

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    Bc 1: Nghin cu tranh v nghe k 4 p n trong lc luyn thi TOEIC part 1

    - Xc nh chngca cu

    - Quan st vtr ca vt trong mi quan hvi vt khc. Mi quan hny c

    thhin qua cc cm gii tchvtr: v d: in front of, behind.- nhng chi tit nhnht nht ca tranh

    Bc 2: Cn thn vi by ca thi TOEIC

    - vi mt stall, every, both, none

    - Cn thn vi nhng tng m-similar sounding

    - Chc chn nghe xong 4 la chn mi a ra cu trli

    Bc 3: Luyn tp t mc im cao hn

    - Hc danh sch nhng vt nhng ni hay xut hin trong thi TOEIC

    - Lm quen vi nhng cm trng tchni chn bt u bng gii t

    - Lm quen vi dng cu bng

    - Luyn nghe nhng ng tc dng-ed (V-ed) trong cu

    Knng nghe tranh ngi trong bi thi TOEIC

    Vic nm mt sKnng nghe tranh ngi trong bi thi TOEIC ny ng mt vai

    tr quan trng trong vic nng cao im scho th sinh. Cng ENCI tm hiu 1 s

    chin thut nh!

    Phn nghe tranh l phn u tin ca mt bi thi TOEIC. Phn tranh bao gm 10

    cu hi, sau mi cu hi sl 4 la chn. Trong 10 tranh, chyu 70-80 % l cu

    hi c sxut hin ca ngi, cn li l tranh miu tvt. V vy, vic nm mt

    sKnng nghe tranh ngi trong bi thi TOEIC ny ng mt vai tr quan trng

    trong vic nng cao im scho th sinh. Trc khi i vo chin thut nghe tranhdng ny mt cch hiu qu, ti mun nhn mnh n 2 im sau:

    i vi loi tranh c mt ngi xut hin, trng tm ch l hnh ng ca ngi

    i vi loi tranh c nhiu ngi xut hin cng mt lc, trng tm ch l

    hnh ng chung v stng tc gia cc i tng vi nhau Sau y l mt s

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    how much, how many, how often.V vy khi nghe TOEIC Listening bn cn

    cn thn xc nh xem thuc loi How no.

    Sau y l mt schin lc Knng nghe cu hi How trong Listening TOEIC:

    Bc 1: Nghe 3 la chn v quyt nh la chn chnh xc nhtNhn mnh vo nhng thi theo sau How: much, often, many, long, far

    i vi nhng cu hi bt u bng How about? Cgng hiu cu hi ang

    mun xut vn g, t la chn p n chnh xc c cha nhng cm tch

    schp thun (acceptance) hay tchi (refusal)

    V d: How about a beer after work?

    A. Yes, he has a beard

    B. Yes, its working

    C. That sounds like a good idea

    Bc 2: trnh by ca thi TOEIC

    Ch nhng tng m (similar sounding). Thng cu trli ssdng nhng

    tng m nh la th sinh. Vi nhng trng hp ny, thng cu trli

    cha tng m c tlsai cao nht.

    Bc 3: Luyn tp t im cao

    Lm quen vi nhng cm chcch lm hay phng php lm ca mt chthno

    Lm quen vi nhng cm t: How+adj/ adv

    Sau y l mt sv dvdng cu hi How+adj/adv

    1. How long does it usually take to get to the city?

    Thirty minutes

    2. How many times did you visit that city?

    Just twice

    3. How much will it cost to implement the new policy?

    We havent gotten the estimate yet

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    4. How often does the bus to the airport come?

    Youll have one in 5 minutes

    5. How far is it to the nearest subway station?

    Just go around the corner, and youll see it.Knng nghe cu hi WHAT phn Question & Response

    Cu hi What ldng cu hi kh phc tp trong lc luyn thi TOEIC.

    Cu hi What l dng cu hi kh phc tp trong lc luyn thi TOEIC. Cu hi

    thng hi vhnh ng, chthgy ra hnh ng cng nh tn ngca hnh

    ng .

    Sau y l mt schin thut nghe m ti ngh rt hu ch cho qu trnh luyn tp

    phn Question-Response.

    Bc 1: Nghe v chn phng n ng nht

    - Cgng nghe c nhng cm ttheo sau What xc nh c ca

    ngi ni.

    V d: What time? Shi thng tin vthi gian;

    Whatthink of? Hi v kin ca mt ai ;

    hay What kind of l cu hi vloi hnh ca mt vt no

    - Ch : Cu trli c thl I dont know/ I havent heard of it/ it hasntbeen

    decided yet/ I have no idea/ sorry , I am new here

    Bc 2: Cn thn vi by ca thi TOEIC

    - Loi cu hi What kind of/What sort of c thgy vn ln cho cc bn

    v khi ni ngi ni thng ni m hai tli vi nhau (linking sound). Do , cnluyn tp dng bi ny nhiu.

    - tng m khc ngha (similar sound). Tlsai l rt cao

    Bc 3: Luyn tp t im cao

    - Cn lm quen vi nhng cm twhat.. hay xut hin trong thi TOEIC.

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    Sau y lmt scm tcu hi What thng xut hin trong thi TOEIC:

    What do you like for dinner? What does she look like?

    What do you think of the class? What is the weather like?

    What color do you like better? What if there is an accident?

    What kind of music do you mostly listen to? What brings you here?