Mis Seminar Ess

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    An ESS is an information system at the

    strategic level of an organization designed

    to address unstructured decision makingthrough advanced graphics &

    communication.

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    An ESS can be understood as a friendly, fully

    customized & interactive DSS to be mostly used by

    top executives & policy-makers to get permanent &

    updated assessment in relation to keyquestions(information &knowledge).

    A type of MIS intended to facilitate & support the

    information & decision-making needs of senior

    executives by providing easy access to both internal

    & external information relevant to meeting the

    strategic goals of the organization..

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    A specialized DSS that includes all the hardware,

    software, data, procedures, and people used to assist

    senior-level executives within the organization.

    Board of Directors

    President

    Function Area Vice Presidents

    Function Area Managers

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    Reporting tool (software) that allows you to turn your

    organization's data into useful summarized reports.

    These reports are generally used by executive levelmanagers for quick access to reports coming from all

    company levels and departments such as billing, cost

    accounting , staffing, scheduling, and more.

    They supply the necessary tools to seniormanagement.

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    Also known as executive information system.

    They are information systems which provide relevant

    information is more important at the top level.

    Designed to meet the information requirements of top

    level executives.

    Provides valuable information & assistance to the toplevel executives

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    An ESS can supply the summarized information

    executives need & yet provide the opportunity to drill

    down to more detail if necessary.

    As technology advances ,ESS are able to link data from

    various sources both internal & external to provide the

    amount & kind of information executives find useful.

    They are turning out to be an easy way to manipulateInformation.

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    Hardware

    The basic computer hardware needed for a typical EIS includes

    four components:

    Input data entry devices. These devices allow the executive to

    enter, verify, and update data immediately.

    The central processing unit (CPU), which is the kernel because it

    controls the other computer system components;

    Data storage files. The executive can use this part to save usefulbusiness information, and this part also help the executive to search

    historical business information easily;

    Output devices, which provide a visual or permanent record for

    the executive to save or read. This device refers to the visual output

    device or printer.

    COMPONENTS OF AN ESS

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    SoftwareThe basic software needed for a typical EIS includes four

    components:

    Text base software. The most common form of text are probably

    documents.

    Database. Heterogeneous databases residing on a range of

    vendor-specific and open computer platforms help executives

    access both internal and external data.

    Graphic base. Graphics can turn volumes of text and statistics

    into visual information for executives. Typical graphic types are:

    time series charts, are: time series charts, scatter diagrams scatter

    diagrams, maps, motion, graphics, sequence charts, and

    comparison-oriented graphs(i.e., bar charts ).

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    User InterfaceSeveral types of interfaces can be available to the EIS structure,

    such as scheduled reports, questions/answers, menu driven,

    command language, natural language, and input/output.

    The ideal interface for an EIS would be simple to use and highlyflexible, providing consistent performance, reflecting the

    executives world, and containing help information.

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    FEATURES OF AN EXECUTIVE SUPPORT SYSTEM

    Meant for higher level management.

    Pervasive in nature.

    Emphasis on external data.Information in summary form..

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    BENEFITS OF AN EXECUTIVE SUPPORT SYSTEM

    Flexibility

    Reduce information overload

    Monitoring PerformanceImprove the Performance

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    CAPABILITIES OF AN ESS

    Support For

    Defining Overall Vision

    Strategic Planning

    Strategic Organizing and Staffing

    Strategic Control

    Crisis Management

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    ESS ApplicationsManufacturing

    Marketing

    Financial

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    ADVANTAGES OF ESSEasy for upper level executives to use, extensive

    computer experience is not required in operations.

    Provides timely delivery of company summaryInformation.

    Information that is provided is better understood.

    Filters data for management.

    Improves to tracking information.

    Offers efficiency to decision maker.

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    DISADVANTAGES OF ESSLimited functionality, by design

    Information overload for some managers

    Benefits hard to quantify

    High implementation costs

    System may become slow, large, and hard to manage

    Need good internal processes for data management

    May lead to less reliable and less secure data

    System dependent

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    SUMMARYESSs meet the needs of corporate executives by providing them with

    vast amounts of information quickly & in graphical form to help them

    make effective decisions.

    ESS must be flexible , easy to use, & contain both internal andexternal sources of information.

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