NEW TOEIC 401 片語集(例句完整版)

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001

英文 …I asked you to come meet with me…=…I asked you to

come and meet with me…

中文 …我請你來見我…

例句 She's asked him to come to the party. 她邀請他來參加

聚會.

補充 ~ sb (to sth) invite sb 邀請, 請某人

002

英文 …no one gets / is left behind

中文 …沒有人落單

例句 Wait don't leave me behind! 等等--別把我丟下!

補充 leave sb/sth behind (a) fail or forget to bring or take

sb/sth 未能或忘記帶某人[某物]:

003

英文 a cluster of

中文一群

例句 a cluster of houses, spectators, bees, islands,

diamonds, stars 密密匝匝的房屋﹑ 觀眾﹑ 蜜蜂﹑ 島嶼﹑

鑽石﹑ 星星

補充 number of people, animals or things grouped closely

together （任何的）群, 堆, 組, 團, 串

004

英文 a large amount of (不可數)

中文大量的

例句 He can get any amount of help. 他能得到大量的幫助.

補充 (idm.) any amount of sth a large quantity of sth 大

量:

005

英文 a large number of (可數)

中文許多…

例句 A large number of books have been stolen from the

library. 圖書館遺失了很多書.

補充 (sing or pl in form; always with pl v when the subject


2

is preceded by an adj 可用單數或複數形式; 主語前有形

容詞時, 動詞一定用複數) quantity or amount 數量; 數

額

006

英文 a package of

中文一包…

例句 Ministers are trying to put together a package that

will end the dispute. 大臣們力圖搞個一攬子交易結束這

場爭論.

補充 package deal) set of proposals offered or accepted as

a whole 整批交易; 一攬子交易

007

英文 a piece of

中文一件

例句 a piece of advice, information, luck, news, treachery

一個忠告﹑ 一項信息﹑ 一件幸事﹑ 一則新聞﹑ 一宗背叛

事件

補充 ~ of sth (a) single instance or example of sth （事

情的）項, 樁, 條

008

英文 a pile of…/piles of…

中文一堆…

例句 The engine seems to need piles of oil. 這種發動機似

乎需要很多油.

補充 number of things lying one upon another 堆; 摞; 疊: a

pile of books, laundry, wood 一堆書﹑ 洗的衣物﹑ 木

頭

(often pl 常作複數) ~ of sth (infml 口) a lot of sth

一大堆; 一大批; 一大團; 大量: a pile of work to do 要

做的大量工作

009

英文 result in/result from

中文什麼結果


3

例句 injuries resulting from a fall 因摔倒而受的傷.

Our efforts resulted in success/failure. 我們的努力

終於成功[失敗]了.

補充 ~ (from sth) occur as a result(1a) （因而）發生, 產

生, 出現

result in sth have a specified effect or consequence

產生某種作用或結果

010

英文 a sequence / series of

中文一連串 / 系列的

例句 a series of good harvests 接連的豐收

補充 number of things, events, etc of a similar kind, esp

placed or occurring one after another 一系列的事物

011

英文 a set of

中文一組…

例句 a set of cutlery, golf clubs, hand tools 一套刀叉匙

餐具﹑ 高爾夫球桿﹑ 手用工具

補充 ~ (of sth) group of similar things that belong together

in some way （類似物品的）一組, 一套, 一副, 一對

012

英文 a specialist on…/good at/expert at(in)

中文方面的專家

例句 He's expert at/in cooking good cheap meals. 他善於烹

製又好吃又便宜的飯菜.

補充 ~ (at/in/on sth/doing sth) done with, having, or

involving great knowledge or skill 熟練的; 老練的; 需

有專門知識或技術的

013

英文 a stack of

中文一堆…

例句 I've got stacks of work to do. 我有一大堆工作要做.

補充 pile or heap, usu neatly arranged 堆, 摞（通常指堆放


4

得整齊的）:

~ of sth (infml 口) large number or quantity 大量; 一

大堆

014

英文 a staff of

中文職員

例句 I have a staff of ten. 我手下有十個職員.

補充 [C usu sing 通常作單數, Gp] group of assistants

working together in a business, etc responsible to a

manager or person in authority 全體職工; 全體僱員

015

英文 a while ago

中文有一陣子

例句 While I was in Madrid there was a carnival. 我在馬德

里的時候正趕上狂歡節.

補充 While I was in Madrid there was a carnival. 我在馬德

里的時候正趕上狂歡節.

016

英文 a wide range of

中文各種的

例句 The new model comes in an exciting range of colours.

這種新式樣有各種鮮艷的顏色.

補充 group or series of similar things; selection or variety

成套或成系列的東西; 種類

017

英文 a wide selection of

中文各式各樣的..可供選擇

例句 I'm delighted about my selection as leader. 選中了我

作領導, 十分欣喜.

補充 selecting or being selected 挑選; 選擇; 選拔

the selection process 選擇的過程

018


5

英文 according to…

中文根據…

例句 According to John you were in Edinburgh last week. 據

約翰說, 你上星期在愛丁堡.

補充 according to prep (a) as stated by (sb) or in (sth) 據

（某人）所述; 根據（某事物）

019

英文 advise sb. on sth.

中文就某事向某人提出

例句 She advises the Government on economic affairs. 她向

政府提出經濟方面的建議.

補充 ~ (sb) against sth/doing sth; ~ sb (on sth) give advice

to sb; recommend 勸告; 忠告; 建議

020

英文 advise sb. to v.

中文建議某人

例句 Can you advise (me) what to do next? 你看（我）下一

步怎麼辦?

補充 ~ (sb) against sth/doing sth; ~ sb (on sth) give advice

to sb; recommend 勸告; 忠告; 建議

021

英文 agree to sth.

中文同意某事

例句 He agreed to let me go home early. 他同意讓我早些回

家.

補充 ~ (to sth) say ̀ yes'; say that one is willing; consent

(to sth) 同意; 願意; 答應（某事物）

022

英文 agree with sb.

中文同意某人

例句 Your account of the affair does not agree with mine.

這件事你的說法和我的說法不一致.


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補充 (phr v) agree with sb (esp in negative sentences or

questions 尤用於否定句或疑問句) suit sb's health or

digestion （對某人的健康或胃口）適合

023

英文 alert sb. to sth.

中文提醒某人警覺某事

例句 alert staff to the crisis facing the company 提醒職

員注意公司面臨的危局.

補充 ~ sb to sth make sb aware of sth 提醒某人注意某事

(idm.) on the a`lert (against/for sth) watchful and

prepared 警惕; 提防

024

英文 allow sb. to V

中文允許某人

例句 My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. 老闆

不許我使用電話.

補充 permit (sb/sth) to do sth 允許, 許可, 准許（某人[某

事物]）做某事物

let (sth) be done or happen 容許（某事物）發生

025

英文 an additional+數字+複數名詞

中文額外若干…

例句 In addition (to the names on the list) there are six

other applicants. 除此（名單上的名字）之外, 還有六個

申請人.

補充 adj added; extra; supplementary 附加的; 另外的; 外加

的: additional charges, candidates, supplies 外加的

費用﹑ 候選人﹑ 供應

idm 習語) in addition (to sb/sth) as an extra person,

thing or circumstance 加之; 除...之外

026

英文 an average of+數字

中文平均有


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例句 The average of 4, 5 and 9 is 6. 4﹑5﹑9 三個數的平均

數是 6.

補充 (idm.) the law of averages => law. on (the) àverage

taking account of use, performance, etc over a period

按平均數計算

027

英文 an extra+數字+複數名詞

中文額外若干…

例句 Her school fees are 440 a term; music and dancing are

extras. 她的學費是每學期 440英鎊, 音樂和舞蹈課另外

收費.

補充 extra thing; thing that costs extra 額外的事物; 另外

收費的事物

extra-

pref 前綴 (with adjs 與形容詞連用)

outside; beyond 在...之外; 越出; 超出:

extramarital * extrasensory.

very; to an exceptional degree 非常; 格外:

extra-thin * extra-sensitive.

028

英文 another country

中文國外

例句 There will be rain in all parts of the country. 全國

各地將有雨.

補充 area of land that forms a politically independent unit;

nation; state 國; 國家

land away from towns and cities, typically with fields,

woods, etc and used for agriculture 鄉下; 鄉村; 田野

029

英文 apologize for sth..

中文為…道歉

例句 must apologize for not being able to meet you. 我因

為沒能接你而向你道歉.

補充 apologize, apologise - ~ (to sb) (for sth) make an

apology; say one is sorry 道歉; 賠不是

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030

英文 apologize to sb. for sth

中文為某事向某人道歉

例句 Apologize to your sister! 給你姐姐賠個不是!

補充 apologize, apologise - ~ (to sb) (for sth) make an

apology; say one is sorry 道歉; 賠不是

031

英文 appeal to sb.

中文對某人很有吸引力

例句 The idea of camping has never appealed (to me). 對露

營這種想法（我）從來就不感興趣.

補充 appeal v ~ (to sb) be attractive or interesting (to sb)

（對某人）有吸引力; （使某人）感興趣

032

英文 argue with sb. over sth.

中文因某事與某人爭論

例句 Don't argue with your mother. 不要和母親爭辯.

補充 argue v ~ (with sb) (about/over sth) express an

opposite opinion; exchange angry words; quarrel 爭論;

爭辯; 爭吵

033

英文 arise from (比較 rise / raise)

中文起因於……

例句 Are there any matters arising from the minutes of the

last meeting? 關於上次會議的記錄有沒有問題?

補充 arise v ~ out of/from sth follow as a result of sth 因

某事物而產生﹑ 造成﹑ 引起

034

英文 as far as sb./sth. is concerned

中文就某人/某事而言…

例句 The rise in interest rates will be disastrous as far

as small firms are concerned. 利率增加對小公司來說是


9

大禍臨頭.

補充 as far as the eye can `see to the horizon 就視力所能

及: The prairies stretch on all sides as far as the eye

can see. 草原向四周伸展, 一望無際

035

英文 as a direct result of

中文單純因為

例句 The flight was delayed as a result of fog. 因有霧該

航班誤點.

補充 ~ (from sth) occur as a result(1a) （因而）發生, 產

生, 出現: injuries resulting from a fall 因摔倒而受

的傷.

result in sth have a specified effect or consequence

產生某種作用或結果: Our efforts resulted in

success/failure. 我們的努力終於成功[失敗]了.

036

英文 as a whole

中文整體的

例句 Is the collection going to be divided up or sold as a

whole? 這批收藏品是零賣還是一起賣?

補充 on the whole considering everything 總的說來; 一切都

考慮在內: On the whole, I'm in favour of the proposal.

總的說來, 我贊成這個提議.

037

英文 as soon as

中文一...就

例句 He left as soon as he heard the news. 他一聽到這事兒

就走了.

補充 (just) as soon do sth (as do sth) with equal willingness

or readiness (as) 同樣樂於做某事（像做另一事一樣）:

I'd (just) as soon stay at home as go for a walk. 我

呆在家裡也行, 出去散步也行.

038


10

英文 as soon as possible(ASAP)

中文儘可能

例句 Please write back as soon as possible. 请尽快回信。

補充 Make up your plan as soon as possible. 尽快决定你的

计划。 make up 彌補/

039

英文 ask to be v-ed/ask sb. to v.

中文被要求…

例句 She's asked him to come to the party. 她邀請他來參加

聚會.

補充 ~ sb (to sth) invite sb 邀請, 請某人

them to dinner 請他們吃飯

040

英文 assure sb. of sth.

中文向某人保證某事

例句 They tried to assure him of their willingness to work.

他們盡力使他相信他們樂意工作.

補充 (idm.) rest assured => rest1

041

英文 assure sb.+that+子句

中文向某人保證

例句 She was able to assure herself that nothing had been

taken from her purse. 她確信錢包裡什麼東西都沒被拿

走.

補充 assured (also self-assured) adj confident 自信的; 有

把握的

042

英文 at length = in details

中文詳細地

例句 He went on at tedious length about his favourite hobby.

他仍不厭其詳地講他的業餘愛好.

補充 at length (a) (fml 文) after a long time; eventually;

at last 經過一段長時間之後; 終於; 最後: At length the

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bus arrived, forty minutes late.

043

英文 at one’s leisure (~ time= free time)

中文某人有空時

例句 They're seldom at leisure. 他們難得清閒.

補充 (idm.) at leisure (a) (fml 文) not occupied 有空; 清

閒

(b) without hurrying 從容不迫; 不慌不忙

044

英文 at one's request (require / requirement / acquire)

中文在某人要求下

例句 I came at your (special) request. 我是（特別）應你要

求而來的.

補充 ~ (for sth/that...) (a) act of asking for sth in speech

or writing, esp politely （口頭或書面的）要求; （尤

指）請求

your request that I should destroy the letter 你要求

我銷毀那封信一事.

045

英文 at random

中文任意地;隨機地

例句 The terrorists fired into the crowd at random. 恐怖

分子向人群胡亂射擊.

補充 random access `memory (abbr 縮寫 RAM) 隨機存取存儲

器.

046

英文 a trusted name (credible) brand/brandy

中文受到信賴的品牌

例句 You must trust in your own judgement. 你得相信自己的

判斷力.

補充 trust in sb/sth have confidence in sb/sth 信任﹑ 信

賴或相信某人[某事物]: trust in providence 相信天命


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047

英文 attend to (attend field 耕田)

中文處理;照顧

例句 A nurse attends to his needs. 有個護士照顧他.

補充 ~ (to sb/sth) apply one's mind steadily; give careful

thought 專心; 仔細考慮: Why weren't you attending

when I explained before? 我以前解釋的時候, 你怎麼不

注意聽呢?

048

英文 attending a meeting

中文參加會議

例句 We've had three meetings, and still we haven't reached

agreement. 我們已經開過三次會了, 還未取得一致意見.

補充 (a) assembly of people for a particular purpose 集會;

會議: hold, conduct a meeting 召開﹑ 主持會議 * a

`prayer meeting 祈禱會 * a political meeting 政治集

會 * a staff meeting 全體工作人員會議. (b) the people

gathered together in this way 與會者: Miss Smith will

now address the meeting. 史密斯小姐現在向大會致詞.

049

英文 ball bearing

中文滾珠軸承

例句 We must consider the question in all its bearings. 我

們應該考慮到問題的各個方面.

補充 ~ on sth relevance to sth 與某事物的關係: What he said

had not much bearing on the problem. 他說的話跟這個

問題沒有多大關係.

050

英文 ban sb. from+N/V-ing

中文禁止某人從事....

例句 He was banned from (attending) the meeting. 不准他出

席該會議.

補充 ban n ~ (on sth/sb) order that bans; prohibition 禁

令; 禁止: put a ban on the import of alcohol 宣佈禁


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止酒類進口.

051

英文 be alert to sth.

中文對某事警覺

例句 Why weren't the police alerted? 為什麼警方沒戒備起來?

補充 (idm.) on the a`lert (against/for sth) watchful and

prepared 警惕; 提防: Police warned the public to be on

the alert for suspected terrorists. 警方警告群眾警惕

涉嫌的恐怖分子.

052

英文 be amazed / surprised at

中文對…感到驚訝

例句 I'm surprised at you, playing with dolls at your age!

想不到你這年齡還玩玩具娃娃!

補充 ~ sb into sth/doing sth cause sb to do sth through

sudden unexpected action 以突然而出其不意的行動促使

某人做某事: By firing a few shots we can surprise them

into revealing their positions. 我們冷不防打幾槍就能

讓他們暴露他們的位置.

053

英文 be an asset to

中文對…來說是重要資產

例句 He's an enormous asset to the team. 他是隊裡的骨幹.

補充 àsset-stripping n [U] (commerce 商) practice of

buying at a cheap price a company with financial

difficulties and then selling its assets individually

to make a profit 資產倒賣（廉價收買經濟上有困難的公

司, 然後將其資產逐一變賣獲利的做法）.

054

英文 be around the corner

中文轉角附近;即將來臨

例句 Her house is (just) round the corner. 她家離此不遠.

補充 `corner-stone n 1 stone that forms the base of a corner

of a building, often laid in position at a ceremony 奠


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基石. 2 (fig 比喻) thing on which sth is built;

foundation 基礎: Hard work was the corner-stone of his

success. 努力奮鬥是他成功的基礎.

055

英文 be aware of… ＝be aware that…

中文察覺到

例句 Are you aware of the time? 你知道是什麼時候了嗎?

補充 well-informed; interested, esp in current events 見

聞廣博的, 感興趣的（尤指對時事）: She's always been a

politically aware person. 她一直非常關心政治. >

awareness n

056

英文 be caught +V-ing

中文做某事被逮個正著

例句 I caught a boy stealing apples from the garden. 我撞

見一個男孩兒偷園裡的蘋果.

補充 catch sb's at`tention/èye attract sb's attention 吸

引某人的注意: Try to catch the waiter's eye. 招呼服

務員.

057

英文 be composed of

中文由…所組成

例句 Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. 水是由氫和

氧化合而成的

補充 with one's feelings under control; calm 控制住感情的;

克制的; 鎮靜的; 平靜的: a composed person, manner,

look 鎮靜的人﹑ 態度﹑ 表情. composedly / kəmˈpəuz

ɪdlɪ; kəmˋpozɪdlɪ/ adv: She talked composedly to

reporters about her terrible ordeal. 她沉著地向記者

談了自己可怕的經歷.

058

英文 be confine to… (limit, Co.Ltd.)

中文被限制在…


15

例句 After her operation, she was confined to bed for a week.

她手術之後已臥床一星期了.

補充 ~ sb/sth (in/to sth) keep (a person or an animal) in

a restricted space 限制在某空間以內: Is it cruel to

confine a bird in a cage? 把鳥關在籠子裡殘忍不殘忍?

059

英文 be connected with.... (be related to...)

中文和....有關

例句 She is connected with a noble family. 她是某名門望族

的親戚.

補充 ~ (sth) (up) (to/with sth) come or bring together or

into contact; join 連接; 聯結; 結合: The wires

connect (up) under the floor. 電線是在地板下接通的.

060

英文 be content with

中文對…感到滿意

例句 Are you content with your present salary? 你對你現在

的薪水滿意嗎?

補充 content v [Tn.pr] ~ oneself with sth accept sth, even

though one would have liked more or better 滿足或滿意

於某事物（雖然可能有更高的要求）: As there's no cream,

we'll have to content ourselves with black coffee. 既

然沒有奶油, 我們只好喝清咖啡算了.

061

英文 be convinced of sth. (persuade)

中文相信某事

例句 How can I convince you (of her honesty)? 我怎樣才能

使你相信（她很誠實）呢?

補充 convinced adj [attrib 作定語] firm in one's belief 堅

信不移的; 有堅定信仰的

062

英文 be convinced that

中文相信…


16

例句 What she said convinced me that I was mistaken. 她的

一番話使我認識到我錯了.

補充 convincible / kənˈvɪnsəbl; kənˋvɪnsəbl/ adj

willing to be convinced 可被說服的; 可喻之以理的.

convincing adj that convinces 令人信服的: a

convincing speech, argument, liar 有說服力的講話﹑ 言

之成理的論據﹑ 很能蠱惑人的瞎話大王等. convincingly

adv: a convincingly argued statement 雄辯的陳辭.

063

英文 be dedicated to N/V+ing

中文奉獻於...，致力於...

例句 She dedicated her first book to her husband. 她把自

己的第一本書獻給了丈夫.

補充 dedicated adj

1 devoted to sth; committed 獻身於某事物的; 專心致志

的

2 [esp attrib 尤作定語] (esp of computer equipment)

designed for one particular purpose only （尤指計算

機設備）為某特殊目的而設計的, 專用的

064

英文 be delayed for+sth. (postpone)

中文被…延誤

例句 She delayed (for) two hours and missed the train. 她

耽擱兩個小時, 把火車誤了.

補充 delay n

1 [U] delaying or being delayed 耽擱; 延誤; 推遲; 延

期: We must leave without delay. 我們必須立即離開.

065

英文 be delighted at/with

中文對…感到高興

例句 I'm delighted at your success/to hear of your

success/that you succeeded. 我對你的成功[聽到你成功

的消息/對你已獲成功]感到很高興.

補充 (idm.) take delight in sth/doing sth find pleasure in


17

sth/doing sth (esp sth cruel or wrong) 以某事物[做某

事]為樂（尤指殘忍的事或壞事）: He takes great delight

in proving others wrong. 他的極大樂趣是證實別人錯了.

066

英文 be delighted to+v.

中文告知某人某事

例句 Will you come to the party?' ̀ I'd be delighted (to)!'

『你來參加聚會嗎?』『很願意來!』

補充 delightful / -fl; -fəl/ adj ~ (to sb) giving delight

使人快樂的; 令人愉快的

No news could be more delightful to me. 這消息最令我

高興. delightfully / -fəlɪ; -fəlɪ/ adv.

067

英文 be delighted with sth.

中文對某事感到高興

例句 Her singing is a delight. 她的歌聲使人快樂.

補充 delight 1

great pleasure; joy 高興; 快樂; 愉快: give delight to

sb 使某人快樂

068

英文 be disappointed in / at / about…

中文對…感到失望

例句 I'm disappointed in you: I expected you to win. 你讓

我失望了, 我本來指望你能贏的.

補充 disappointing adj causing sb to be disappointed 令人

失望的; 掃興的

The weather this summer has been disappointing. 今年

夏天的天氣一直使人不痛快.

disappointingly adv: Disappointingly, he had nothing

new to show us. 他沒什麼新鮮東西給我們看, 使人感到失

望.


18

069

英文 be employed in

中文受雇於

例句 She's employed as a taxi driver. 她受雇任計程車司機.

補充 employ

/ ɪmˈplɔɪ; ɪmˋplɔɪ/ v

~ sb (in/on sth); ~ sb (as sth) give work to sb, usu

for payment 僱用某人

070

英文 be enthusiastic about

中文對…熱衷

例句 She's very enthusiastic about singing. 她非常喜歡唱

歌.

補充 enthusiastic / ɪnˏθjuːzɪˈastɪk; US -θuː-; ɪnˏθ

uzɪˋastɪk/ adj ~ (about/over sth/sb) full of

enthusiasm 熱情的; 熱心的

071

英文 be faced with… (encounter)

中文面臨…

例句 He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young.

他應該勇於正視自己不再年輕這一事實.

補充 (phr v) face up to sth accept and deal with sth

unpleasant or demanding honestly and bravely 誠實而

勇敢地承認和處理令人不快的或困難的事物

072

英文 be fined+ $ +for

中文因…被罰若干元

例句 fined for dangerous driving 因危險駕駛而被罰款 *

The court fined him 500. 法庭罰他 500英鎊.

補充 finely adv

1 well; splendidly 美好地; 華麗地

2 into small particles or pieces 微小地; 細微地

3 with precision; in a subtle way 準確地; 精巧細微地


19

073

英文 be finished with…

中文做完/用完

例句 You'll be sorry by the time I've finished with you, eg

finished punishing you. 等我收拾完你（如懲罰完你）, 你

就後悔去吧.

補充 finishing school 精修學校

~ sth (off) complete sth or make sth perfect 完成某

事物; 使某事物臻於完美; 加工

This blouse needs to be finished off before I can wear

it. 這件（女）襯衣還要再加一下工我才能穿.

074

英文 be getting+ a.

中文漸漸變得…

例句 It/The weather is getting colder. 天氣漸冷.

補充 (phr v) get a`bout (also get a`round) (be able to) move

from place to place （能）各處走動: He's getting about

again after his accident. 他在事故過後, 漸漸又能走動

了.

075

英文 be in charge of

中文負責…

例句 He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was

away. 經理不在時, 他負責這個商店.

補充 in/under sb's charge in the care of sb 在某人照看下:

These patients are under the charge of Dr Wilson. 這

些病人由威爾遜醫生治療.

076

英文 be in demand (supply)

中文有需求

例句 Good secretaries are always in demand. 好的秘書總是

很多人都需要的.

補充 on de`mand whenever asked for 一經要求

She's in favour of abortion on demand. 對於人工流產,

她贊成有求必應.


20

077

英文 be in session (process)

中文開會中

例句 The court is now in session. 法院現在開庭.

補充 session / ˈseʃn; ˋsɛʃən/ n

meeting or series of meetings of a parliament,

lawcourt, etc for discussing or deciding sth （議會

的）會議; （法庭的）開庭

078

英文 be in the black (in the red)

中文有盈餘

例句 in black and white in writing or in print 白紙黑字（書

寫的或印刷的）: I want the contract in black and white.

我要這項合同見諸文字.

補充 (in) black and white (in) absolute terms, eg of good

and bad, right and wrong 黑白分明; 是非分明

079

英文 be in the process of N/V-ing

中文正在進行....中

例句 We're still in the process of moving house. 我們還正

在搬著家呢.

補充 (idm.) in the `process while doing sth previously

mentioned 在進行中: I started moving the china

ornaments but dropped a vase in the process. 我動手

搬那些瓷製飾物, 但在移動時摔了一隻花瓶.

080

英文 be in trouble

中文惹上麻煩

例句 Don't mention my name or you'll get me into trouble.

別提我的名字, 免得給我惹麻煩.

補充 get sb into `trouble (a) cause trouble for sb 給某人

惹上麻煩


21

081

英文 be interested in

中文對…感興趣

例句 Are you interested in history? 你喜歡歷史嗎?

補充 (idm.) in sb's interest(s) for or to sb's advantage 為

某人的利益; 對某人有好處; 有利於某人

082

英文 be jealous of…

中文對...感到忌妒

例句 He was jealous of Tom/of Tom's success.他妒羨湯姆[湯

姆的成就].

補充 jealousy / ˈdʒeləsɪ; ˋdʒɛləsɪ/ n (a) [U] being

jealous 忌妒; 妒羨

She grew tired of his petty jealousies. 她越來越討厭

他那種心胸狹窄的忌妒行為.

083

英文 be limited to

中文僅限於

例句 I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject.

我僅探討這一問題的三個方面.

補充 (idm.) (be) the limit (sl 俚) as much or more than one

can tolerate 所能忍受的或無法再忍受的極限: You

really are the (absolute) limit! 你真讓人忍無可忍!

084

英文 be located in/at/on

中文位於/座落於

例句 A new factory is to be located on this site. 新廠擬

建於此.

補充 ] discover the exact position or place of (sb/sth) 找

出, 指出（某人[某事物]）的準確位置或地點

I'm trying to locate Mr Smith. Do you know where he is?

我要找史密斯先生. 你知道他在哪裡嗎?

085


22

英文 be longer than

中文比…時間久

例句 Modesty is not his long suit. 謙虛可不是他的長處.

補充 (idm.) as/so long as (used as a conj 用作連詞) (a) on

condition that; provided that 只要; 如果: As long as it

doesn't rain we can play.

086

英文 be nothing out of the ordinary (order)

中文沒什麼大驚小怪

例句 His behaviour is nothing out of the ordinary, ie not

unusual. 他舉止沒有任何反常之處.

補充 (idm.) in the ̀ ordinary way if the circumstances were

usual 如果情況如常; 就通常情況而言: In the ordinary

way he would have come with us, but he's not feeling

well. 在一般情況下他都和我們一起來, 只是他現在身體

不太好.

087

英文 be on the screen

中文在螢幕上播出

例句 I work for both the big and the small screen, ie for

both films and TV. 我從事影視工作.

補充 (c) (often 常作 the screen) [sing] the film industry

or cinema films 電影業; 電影界; 電

088

英文 be on a business trip to

中文去…出差

例句 I'll be away on business next week. 下星期我要出差.

補充 ,business is `business (catchphrase 警語) in

financial and commercial matters one must not be

influenced by friendship, pity, etc 公事公辦.

089

英文 be on a cruise

中文在巡航中


23

例句 Taxis cruised about, hoping to pick up late fares. 計

程車以中等速度轉來轉去, 希望能招攬到晚歸的乘客.

補充 cruise n pleasure voyage 海上航游; 乘船遊覽: go

on/for a cruise 作一次海上航游 * a round-the-world

cruise 乘船周遊世界.

090

英文 be on sale

中文拍賣中

例句 The new model is not on sale in the shops. 這種新款

式商店尚未上市.

補充 (idm.) for sale intended to be sold (usu by or on behalf

of the owners) 待售（通常由物主或代理人經手）: I'm

sorry this painting's not for sale. 很抱歉, 這幅畫是

非賣品.

091

英文 be on the go

中文忙個不停

例句 I've been on the go all week. 我整個星期一直都很忙.

補充 make a go of sth (infml 口) make a success of sth 使

某事物成功: She's determined to make a go of her new

career. 她決心在新事業上有所成就.

092

英文 be packed / full of…

中文塞滿/擠滿…

例句 The restaurant was packed, ie crowded with people. 飯

館裡擠滿了人.

補充 (idm.) ,pack one's `bags (prepare to) leave （準備）

離開: After their row she packed her bags and left. 他

們爭吵後, 她收拾好提包就走了.

093

英文 be pleased +that 子句

中文很高興

例句 Your mother will be very pleased with you. 你母親將


24

對你十分滿意.

補充 pleasing adj ~ (to sb/sth) giving pleasure (to sb/sth);

pleasant 使人愉快的; 合意的; 可愛的

The news was very pleasing to us. 那消息使我們非常愉

快.

094

英文 be pleased with sth.

中文對某事感到高興

例句 They were all very pleased with the news. 他們聽到那

消息都很高興.

補充 to do sth happy to do sth 樂意做某事: I was very pleased

to be able to help. 我能夠幫上忙感到很高興.

095

英文 be pleased to V

中文很高興要

例句 We were pleased to hear the news. 我們聽到那消息非常

高興.

補充 (idm.) (as) ,pleased as ̀ Punch very pleased 非常快樂.

096

英文 be prepared for=ready to+v.

中文為..準備妥

例句 I knew there were problems, but I was not prepared for

this! 我知道有些問題, 卻未料到這一點!

補充 be prepared to do sth be able and willing to do sth 能

夠並願意做某事: I am prepared to lend you the money

if you promise to pay it back. 我願意把錢借給你, 你

得答應還給我.

097

英文 be qualified for…

中文有資格獲得…

例句 Our team has qualified for the semi-final. 我隊已有

資格進入半決賽.

補充 qualified adj having completed the relevant training


25

or examination 經過訓練或考試的; 有資格的; 合格的;

及格的

It takes three years to become qualified. 需時三年才

具備資格.

098

英文 be related to....

中文和....有關

例句 He is related to her by marriage. 他與她是姻親.

補充 (a) ~ sth to/with sth connect (two things) in thought

or meaning; associate sth with sth （在思想上或意義

上）將（兩事物）聯繫起來; 將某事物與另一事物相聯繫: It

is difficult to relate cause and effect in this case.

這個案件中的動機與效果很難聯繫起來.

099

英文 be reluctant to V

中文不願做某事

例句 She was very reluctant to admit the truth. 她很不情

願地承認了這事實.

補充 reluctantly adv: After much thought, we reluctantly

agreed. 我們考慮再三之後, 勉強同意了.

100

英文 be required to V

中文被要求

例句 Civil Servants are required to sign the Official

Secrets Act. 公務員須簽署遵守公務保密條例.

補充 require / rɪˈkwaɪə(r); rɪˋkwaɪr/ v

depend on (sb/sth) for success, fulfilment, etc; need

有賴於（某人[某事物]）; 需要: We require extra help.

我們需要額外的幫助.

101

英文 be satisfied with

中文對…感到滿意

例句 She's not satisfied with anything but the best. 她事

事都要最好的方才罷休.


26

補充 ~ sb (as to/of sth) give sb proof, information, etc;

convince sb 向某人提供證據﹑ 消息等; 使某人信服: My

assurances don't satisfy him: he's still sceptical. 我

說的確確實實他都不信, 仍有疑慮.

102

英文 be scheduled for+Ving未來時間

中文排定在某未來的時間

例句 The sale is scheduled for tomorrow. 大減價定於明日舉

行.

補充 schedule v [esp passive 尤用於被動語態: Tn, Tn.pr,

Cn.t] ~ sth (for sth) include sth in a schedule; arrange

sth for a certain time 將某事列入進度表; 為某事安排

時

103

英文 be serious about…

中文認真看待

例句 Are you really serious about him? ie Do you have sincere

affection for him? 你真對他有意嗎?

補充 ~ (about sb/sth) in earnest; sincere 認真的; 真誠的

104

英文 be short on money=be short of money

中文資金短缺

例句 I'm a bit short (ie of money) this week. 我這星期手

頭不寬裕（缺錢）.

補充 ~ (with sb) (of a person) speaking sharply and briefly;

curt; abrupt （指人）說話尖刻而簡短, 簡單粗暴, 唐突

無禮: She was rather short with him when he asked for

help. 他請她幫幫忙, 她卻不客氣地把他頂了回去.

105

英文 be specific about

中文對...明確說明

例句 What are your specific aims? 你有確切的目標嗎?

補充 specifically / -klɪ; -klɪ/ adv in a specific manner


27

確切地; 具體地; 特別地: You were specifically warned

not to eat fish. 已經特別叮囑過你不要吃魚.

106

英文 be under construction

中文正在建築中

例句 The new railway is still under construction, ie being

constructed. 新鐵路尚在敷設中.

補充 action or manner of constructing; being constructed 建

築, 建造的活動或方式; 施工; 建設

thing constructed; structure; building 建造物; 構造

物; 建築物

way in which words are put together to form a phrase,

clause or sentence 造句法

107

英文 be under discussion

中文在討論中

例句 The plans have been under discussion for a year now,

but no decision has been reached. 那些計劃討論了一年

了, 還是沒有結果.

補充 discuss / dɪˈskʌs; dɪˋskʌs/ v ~ sth (with sb) talk

or write about sth 談論﹑ 討論﹑ 議論﹑ 商量或論述某

事物: Jack was still discussing the game (with his

friends) when I got there. 我到那兒的時候, 傑克還在

（跟朋友們）談論那場比賽呢.

108

英文 be unhappy with/about…=be disatisfied with…=be not

pleased with…

中文對…不滿

例句 Investors were unhappy about the risk. 投資者為這一

風險而擔心.

補充 unhappily / -ɪlɪ; -ɪlɪ/ adv

1 sadly 可悲地; 難過地.

2 unfortunately 不幸地; 不走運地; 遺憾地: Unhappily,

she is not here today. 真遺憾, 她今天不在這兒.

unhappiness n


28

109

英文 be unique to…

中文是…所獨有的

例句 She is uniquely suited to the job. 她是唯一適於做此

工作的人.

補充 unique / juːˈniːk; juˋnik/ adj

being the only one of its type 獨一無二的; 僅有的; 唯

一的

unusual; remarkable 不尋常的; 突出的

110

英文 be useful to

中文對…有用的;

例句 Videos are useful things to have in the classroom. 教

室裡有錄像設備是很有助益的.

補充 make oneself ùseful help by performing useful tasks

做些有用的事來幫忙: My nephews tried to make

themselves useful about the house. 我的侄子都想幫我

收拾收拾房子.

111

英文 because of +n. (because + stv.)

中文因為…

例句 He walked slowly because of his bad leg.

補充 because / bɪˈkɔz; US also -kɔːz; bɪˋkɔz/ conj

for the reason that : I did it because he told me to.

112

英文 between…and…

中文介於 A跟 B之間

例句 Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Austria and

Italy. 瑞士位於法國﹑ 德國﹑ 奧地利和意大利之間.

補充 between (also in between) adv (a) in or into the space

separating two or more points, objects, people, etc 在

（分隔的兩個或幾個點﹑ 物﹑ 人等）之間


29

You'd have a good view of the sea from here except for

the block of flats in between. 要不是隔著這座公寓大

樓, 大海的景色就可以從這裡一覽無遺.

113

英文 beyond description

中文筆墨難以形容

例句 It's beyond me why she wants to marry Geoff. 我不能

理解她為什麼要和傑弗結婚.

補充 be beyond sb (infml 口) be impossible for sb to

imagine, understand or calculate 對於某人來說, 難以

想像﹑ 理解或估計

114

英文 book one's flight

中文訂某人的機位

例句 All flights have been cancelled because of fog. 因為

有霧所有航班都已取消.

補充 (idm.) put sb to `flight force sb to flee 迫使某人逃

走: The enemy was put to flight by the advancing army.

部隊向前進, 趕跑了敵人.

115

英文 break up with…=split up with… =get rid of…

中文與…分手

例句 John has just split up with his girl-friend. 約翰剛

剛跟女朋友吹了.

補充 split on sb (to sb) (infml 口) give away information

about a person (usu an accomplice) that will get him

into trouble 出賣或揭發某人（通常指共犯或同謀）:

Billy's friend split on him to the teacher. 比利的朋

友給他向老師告了一狀.

116

英文 brief sb. on sth.

中文就某事向某人做簡報

例句 The Prime Minister was fully briefed before the


30

meeting. 首相在會議前已掌握了詳盡資料.

補充 (idm.) hold no brief for (sb/sth) not wish to support

or be in favour of (sb/sth) 不支持, 不贊成（某人[某

事物]）: I hold no brief for those who say that violence

can be justified. 我不贊成人們說有時使用暴力是合乎情

理的.

117

英文 bring about…

中文導致....

例句 The Liberals wish to bring about changes in the

electoral system. 自由黨人想要改變選舉制度.

補充 bring sb/sth back return sb/sth 送回某人[某事物]:

Please bring back the book tomorrow. 請明天把書送回

來.

118

英文 budget one's time/money

中文安排某人的時間/金錢

例句 The government has budgeted ￡10000000 for education

spending. 政府將 10000000英鎊編入教育預算.

補充 budget account 預算帳戶.

119

英文 by way of

中文通過;經由

例句 They are travelling to France by way of London. 他們

經倫敦去法國.

補充 give way to sth be replaced by sth 被某事物代替: The

storm gave way to bright sunshine. 暴風雨過後出現了

燦爛的陽光.

120

英文 cancel a meeting(=call off a meeting)

中文取消某會議

例句 The match had to be cancelled because of bad weather.

比賽因天氣不好只得取消.

補充 cancellation / ˏkansəˈleɪʃn; ˏkanslˋeʃən/ n


31

cancelling or being cancelled 取消; 撤銷; 刪除; 註

銷; 抵銷: Her cancellation of her trip to Paris upset

our plan. 她取消了巴黎之行打亂了我們的計劃.

121

英文 can't wait to + V =can't help + ving

中文等不及要

例句 He can't help having big ears. 他總是忍不住要打聽別

人的事.

補充 help (sb) ̀ out help sb esp in a difficult situation or

a crisis 幫助某人（尤指擺脫困境或危難）: He's always

willing to help (us) out when we're short of staff. 我

們職員人手不足時, 他總是急人之難.

122

英文 check into a room = check in…

中文住房…

例句 Passengers should check in for flight BA 125 to Berlin.

去柏林的英航 125航班旅客請辦理登機手續.

補充 (idm.) hold/keep sth in `check prevent sth from

advancing or increasing; control sth 抑止; 約束; 制

止

The epidemic was held in check by widespread

vaccination. 這種傳染病靠廣泛的預防注射已受到控制.

123

英文 check out…

中文退房…

例句 The police are checking up on him. 警方正在調查他.

補充 check (up) on sb investigate sb's behaviour,

background, etc 調查某人的行為﹑ 背景等

124

英文 clean up

中文將…清理乾淨

例句 My hands are filthy; I'd better go and clean (myself)

up. 我的手髒了, 最好去洗洗.


32

補充 clean sth from/off sth remove sth from sth by brushing,

scraping, wiping, etc 從某物上將他物刷掉﹑ 刮掉﹑ 擦

掉等: She cleaned the dirt from her finger-nails. 她

從指甲裡剔掉污垢.

125

英文 come by

中文順道過來

例句 Jobs are hard to come by these days. 近來很難找到工

作.

補充 come by sth (a) obtain sth, usu by effort 得到某事物

（通常靠努力）

126

英文 come up with (think of~)

中文想出

例句 She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 她

想出了增加銷售量的新主意.

補充 come-down n (usu sing 通常作單數) (infml 口) loss of

importance or social position 失去重要性或社會地位;

敗落; 沒落: Having to work as a clerk is a bit of a

come-down after running his own business. 他原來經營

自己的買賣, 現在不得已去當小職員, 可謂家道中落了.

127

英文 compete with sb. for sth.

中文與某人競爭某物

例句 Several companies are competing (against/with each

other) for the contract/to gain the contract. 幾家公

司正為爭取一項合同而互相競爭.

補充 compete / kəmˈpiːt; kəmˋpit/ v [I, Ipr, It] ~

(against/with sb) (in sth) (for sth) try to win sth by

defeating others who are trying to do the same 競爭;

對抗; 比賽

128

英文 compliment sb. on sth.


33

中文因某事稱讚某人

例句 She paid me a very charming compliment on my paintings,

ie praised them. 她極為讚賞我的畫.

補充 compliments [pl] (fml 文) greetings, usu as part of a

message 致意, 問候, 祝賀（通常作為傳達音訊的一部分）:

My compliments to your wife, ie Please give her a

greeting from me. 向您的夫人致意（請轉達我的問候）.

129

英文 consult sb. about sth.

中文就某事向某人請教

例句 I consulted a doctor about my pains. 我找過醫生診治

病痛.

補充 ~ with sb discuss matters with sb; confer with sb 與

某人商量（事情）; 與某人磋商: consult with one's

partners 與合夥人商量.

130

英文 convert A into B

中文將 A轉變為 B

例句 Britain converted to a decimal currency system in 1971.

英國於 1971年改行十進制貨幣體系.

補充 convert 1 / kənˈvɜːt; kənˋvət/ v

[I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr] ~ (sth) (from sth) (into/to sth)

change (sth) from one form or use to another 改變（某

事物）的形式或用途

131

英文 convince sb. of sth.

中文使某人相信某事

例句 How can I convince you (of her honesty)? 我怎樣才能

使你相信（她很誠實）呢?

補充 convince / kənˈvɪns; kənˋvɪns/ v

[Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.f] ~ sb (of sth) make sb feel certain;

cause sb to realize 使某人確信; 使某人明白

132


34

英文 convince sb. to V

中文說服某人從事…

例句 What convinced you to vote for them? 究竟是什麼使得

你願意投他們的票?

補充 convince / kənˈvɪns; kənˋvɪns/ v

[Cn.t] (esp US) persuade 說服:

133

英文 cooperate with sb. on sth.

中文與某人在某事上合作

例句

補充

134

英文 cost sb. a lot of money

中文讓某人荷包大失血

例句 How much/What does it cost? 這東西值多少錢?

補充 (idm.) charge/cost/pay sb the earth => earth. cost sb

`dear cause sb to suffer loss or injury 使某人付出沉

重的代價: That mistake cost him dear: he lost the game

because of it. 那個差錯使他付出了沉重的代價: 他因而

輸了這一局.

135

英文 cost sb. an arm and a leg

中文讓某人荷包大失血

例句 It costs too much. 這東西價錢太貴.

補充 (phr v) cost sth out estimate the cost of sth 估算某

事物的成本或價錢: I thought I could afford it, then I

costed it out properly and found it was too expensive.

我以為能負擔得起那費用, 後來認真估算了一下才知道過

於昂貴.

136

英文 could have(if)

中文本來能夠…但當時卻沒

dict://key.4DADA3E26DCE0444AD5AFE7F3A5BF7F8/earth


35

例句 You could at least have sent a card, ie It was possible

but you didn't do it. 你本來至少可以寄張明信片來吧.

補充 (indicating result 表示結果): I'm so unhappy I could

weep. 我難過得要哭.

137

英文 deal with…=cope with…=handle…=take care

中文處理…

例句 Haven't you dealt with (ie replied to) that letter yet?

那封信你答覆了嗎?

補充 (phr v) deal in sth (a) sell sth; trade in sth 賣某

物; 經營某物: My bank deals in stocks and shares now.

我們銀行現在經營債券與股票.

138

英文 debate the advantages and disadvantages of…

中文爭論…的優缺點

例句 They debated closing the factory. 他們爭論是否關閉工

廠.

補充 debate v

[I, Ipr, Tn, Tw, Tg] ~ (about sth) have a debate(2)

about (sth); discuss (sth) 對（某事）進行辯論; 討論

（某事）:

What are they debating (about)? 他們在辯論什麼?

139

英文 debate the pros and cons of…

中文爭論…的優缺點

例句 debated it for a while, then decided not to go. 我反

覆考慮後決定不去.

補充 debate v [Tn, Tw, Tg] think (sth) over in order to

decide 考慮（某事物）以決定

140

英文 decorate…with…

中文以…裝飾…

例句 The building was decorated with flags. 這座建築物有


36

旗子作裝飾.

補充 ~ sb (for sth) give a medal or some other award to sb

授予某人獎章或其他獎狀: Several soldiers were

decorated for bravery. 有幾名士兵因英勇而獲獎章.

141

英文 deduct a form b

中文將 A從 B扣除

例句 Tax is deducted from your salary. 稅款從薪金中扣除.

補充 deductible / dɪˈdʌktəbl; dɪˋdʌktəbl/ adj that may

be deducted from one's taxable earnings （從應納稅的

收入中）可扣除的: Money spent on business expenses is

deductible. 業務方面的開支是可扣除稅款的.

142

英文 define a as b

中文將 A定義為 B

例句 It's hard to define exactly what has changed. 很難解

釋清楚到底發生了什麼變化.

補充 define / dɪˈfaɪn; dɪˋfaɪn/ v

1. state (sth) clearly; explain (sth) 闡明（某事）; 解

釋（某事）

2. clearly; outline 清楚地顯示出（線條﹑ 形狀﹑ 特徵

等）; 畫出...的輪廓: When boundaries between countries

are not clearly defined, there is usually trouble. 國

與國的邊界未明確劃定則通常會發生糾紛.

143

英文 depart for… = leave for…

中文前往

例句 We departed for London at 10 am. 我們上午 10點動身去

倫敦.

補充 (idm.) depart (from) this `life (arch or rhet 古或修

辭) die 去世; 亡故.

144

英文 describe A as B

中文將 A描述為 B


37

例句 She described it as red with pink frills. 她將之描述

為紅色的帶有粉紅色飾邊.

補充 describe / dɪˈskraɪb; dɪˋskraɪb/ v

~ sb/sth (to/for sb); ~ sb/sth as sth say what sb/sth

is like; depict sth in words 描述某人[某事物]; 敘述

某事物; 形容

145

英文 determine to V

中文決定要...

例句 I'm determined to succeed. 我決心要努力獲得成功.

補充 ~ sb against sth (fml 文) make sb decide not to do sth

使某人決定不做某事: That determined her against

leaving home. 那件事使她決定不離開家了.

146

英文 dispose off…

中文處理…，扔棄…

例句 He was forced to dispose of his art treasures. 他被

迫處理（賣）掉了自己的藝術珍藏.

補充 deal or finish with sb/sth that presents a problem 應

付﹑ 解決﹑ 了結某人[某事物]: She disposed of the

champion in straight sets. 她一盤未輸戰勝了冠軍.

147

英文 distribute a to b

中文將 A分發給 B

例句 The demonstrators distributed leaflets to passers-by.

示威者向行人分發傳單.

補充 distribution / ˏ dɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn; ˏ dɪstrəˋbjuʃən/ n

1 (instance of) giving or being given to each of several

people, etc 分發; 分配; 分送

2 (instance of the) positioning or allocation of items,

features, etc within an area 分佈

148

英文 Don't bother


38

中文別自找麻煩

例句 Shall I help you with the washing up?' `Don't bother

I'll do it later.' 『要不要我幫你洗碗碟?』『不用麻煩

了--我待一會兒洗.』

補充 ~ about sb/sth concern oneself about sb/sth 關心某人

[某事物]: Don't bother about us we'll join you later.

別惦記我們--我們不久就和你們在一起了.

149

英文 dream of +V-ing

中文夢想…

例句 He dreams of one day becoming a famous violinist. 他

夢想有朝一日成為著名的小提琴家.

補充 (phr v) dream sth away spend (time) idly 虛度（光陰）:

She dreamt her life away, never really achieving

anything. 她虛度一生, 一事無成.

150

英文 drop sb. off

中文順道讓某人下車

例句 Could you drop me (off) near the post office? 你可以

讓我在郵局附近下車嗎?

補充 ~ sb/sth (from sth) omit sb/sth (by accident or on

purpose) （偶然或有意地）略去某人[某事物]: She's been

dropped from the team because of injury. 她因受傷而

離隊.

151

英文 drop sth. off

中文順路送東西

例句 Could you drop me (off) near the post office? 你可以

讓我在郵局附近下車嗎?

補充 ~ sb/sth (off) allow sb to get out of a car, etc; deliver

sth on the way to somewhere else 讓某人下汽車...; 中

途順便將某物送交某處

152


39

英文 dry sth. off /out

中文將某物弄乾

例句 Your clothes will take ages to dry out. 你的衣服要很

長時間才能乾透.

補充 dry up (a) (of rivers, wells, etc) become completely

dry （指河流﹑ 井等）乾涸. (b) (fig 比喻) (of any source

or supply) no longer be available （指資源或供應）耗

盡, 枯竭

If foreign aid dries up the situation will be

desperate. 倘若外援枯竭, 形勢將極為嚴重.

153

英文 due to ＝ because of

中文由於

例句 The team's success was largely due to her efforts. 該

隊的成功在很大程度上是由於她的努力.

補充 (idm.)in ,due `course at the appropriate time;

eventually 在適當時機; 最終: Your request will be

dealt with in due course. 你的要求將在適當時機予以處

理.

154

英文 due to the large number of ……

中文由於很多

例句 He was late owing to/due to the very heavy traffic. 他

遲到是因為交通擁擠.

補充目前普遍認為可將 due to 看作是 owing to 的同義詞, 而

owing to 的用法與之有別

Due to/Owing to the heavy traffic, he was late. 因交

通擁擠, 他遲到了.

155

英文 enclosed is

中文在裡頭是;內附(含)

例句 A cheque for ten pounds is enclosed. 附上一張十英鎊

的支票.

補充 enclose / ɪnˈkləuz; ɪnˋkloz/ v [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth

(with sth) 1 (also inclose) put a wall, fence, etc round


40

sth 用牆﹑ 籬笆等圍住某物

put sth in an envelope, letter, parcel, etc 將某物放

入封套﹑ 信件﹑ 包裹等中

156

英文 encourage sb. to V

中文鼓舞某人從事

例句 Her parents encouraged her in her studies. 她的父母

鼓勵她好好學習

補充 encouragement n ~ (to sb) (to do sth) (a) [U] action

of encouraging 鼓勵; 支持; 激勵; 促進

The teacher's words were a great encouragement to him.

教師的話對他是極大的鼓舞.

157

英文 enter into....

中文進入....的狀態

例句 Let's not enter into details at this stage. 咱們不要

在現階段著手處理具體問題.

補充 ~ sth (up) (in sth) record (names, details, etc) in a

book, computer, etc: register sth （在冊子等上）記錄

名字﹑ 細節等; 登記某事物

All expenditure must be entered (up) in the account

book. 一切開支必須入帳.

158

英文 environmentally friendly

中文有利環境的，環保的

例句 Building a new factory there would be environmentally

disastrous. 在那裡建新工廠將嚴重損害環境.

補充 the environment [sing] natural conditions, eg land,

air and water, in which we live （我們生活的）自然環

境（如土地﹑ 空氣﹑ 水）: Many people are concerned about

the pollution of the environment.許多人都關心環境污

染問題.

159


41

英文 equip a with b

中文使 A有 B的能力

例句 The soldiers were well equipped with weapons and

ammunition. 士兵們裝備好了武器和彈藥.

補充 equipment n

things needed for a particular purpose 設備; 裝備

action of equipping 裝備; 配備: The equipment of the

photographic studio was expensive. 裝備攝影室的開支

很大.

160

英文 even if..

中文即使…

例句 Even if I have to walk all the way I'll get there. 即

使我得一路走著去, 我也要走到那裡.

補充 even as (fml 文) (used as a compound conj 用作復合連

詞) just at the same time when (sb does sth, sth else

happens) 正當; 恰恰: Even as he shouted the warning

the car skidded. 就在他高喊注意的時候, 汽車滑動了.

161

英文 event host

中文主持人

例句 Your host on tonight's show is Max Astor. 今晚表演節

目的主持人是馬克斯?阿斯特.

補充 (idm.) be/play host to sb receive and entertain sb as

a guest （作為主人）招待或款待某人: The college is

(playing) host to a group of visiting Russian

scientists. 這所學院接待了一批來訪的俄國科學家.

162

英文 fall off

中文散落滿地

例句 Attendance at my lectures has fallen off considerably.

聽我講課的人已大大減少了.

補充 fall for sb (infml 口) be attracted to sb; fall in love

with sb 被某人所吸引; 愛上某人; 迷戀: They met, fell

for each other and got married six weeks later. 他們


42

倆一見傾心, 六個星期後就結了婚.

163

英文 fall short of

中文缺乏

例句 The hospital is getting short of clean linen. 這所醫

院現在缺少乾淨的被服用品.

補充 ~ on sth (infml 口) lacking (a certain quality) 缺少

（某種特質）: He's short on tact. 他處事不夠圓通.

164

英文 fall short of a warning

中文尚未構成警告

例句 The attack occurred without (advance) warning, ie

unexpectedly. 沒有（預先）警告就發動了攻擊.

補充 ~ sb about/against sb/sth; ~ sb against doing sth put

sb on his guard against sb/sth 讓某人警惕或提防某人

[某事物]: He warned us against pickpockets. 他告訴我

們要小心扒手.

165

英文 familiarize oneself with sth.

中文使某人熟悉某事

例句 familiarizing oneself with a foreign language, the use

of a new tool, the rules of a game 熟悉一門外語﹑ 新

工具的用法﹑ 比賽的規則.

補充

166

英文 feel free to V

中文隨意....

例句 May I use your phone?' `Feel free.' 『我借用一下你的

電話, 行嗎?』『隨便用吧.』

補充 ~ (about) (for sb/sth) search with the hands, the feet,

a stick, etc （用手﹑ 足﹑ 杖等）尋找, 摸索, 探索

I had to feel about in the dark for the light switch.


43

我得在黑暗中摸索著找電燈開關.

167

英文 Field personnel

中文外勤人員

例句 Airline personnel can purchase flight tickets at

reduced prices. 航空公司的職員可以優惠價購買飛機票.

補充 personnel / ˏpɜːsəˈnel; ˏpəsnˋɛl/ n

[pl v] people employed in one of the armed forces,

a firm or a public office; staff 人員; 職員

[Gp] (also person`nel department) department in a

firm which deals with employees, esp with their

appointment and welfare 人事部門

168

英文 find out

中文發現

例句 He had been cheating the taxman but it was years before

he was found out. 他一直欺騙稅務局, 但多年之後才被查

出.

補充 find for/against sb (law 律) give a verdict in favour

of/against sb 做出對某人有利[不利]的裁決: The jury

found for the defendant. 陪審團做了有利於被告的裁決.

169

英文 focus on……=concentrate on……

中文集中在…上/專心在…上

例句 I'm so tired I can't focus (on anything) today. 今天

我太累了, 精神集中不起來.

補充 be/go out of ̀ focus not be or no longer be clearly seen,

etc 模糊﹑ 不清楚或不在焦點上: The children's faces

were badly out of focus in the photograph. 照片上孩

子們的面部非常模糊.

170

英文 fold up

中文摺疊


44

例句 This garden table folds (up) flat. 這張庭園茶點桌可

以摺疊成平的.

補充 fold sb/sth in one's arms hold sb/sth closely 抱住某

人[某物]: Father folded the tiny child in his arms.

171

英文 follow the procedures

中文依照程序

例句 What's the procedure for opening a bank account? 在

銀行開個帳戶要辦什麼手續?

補充 ~ (for sth) action or series of actions (to be)

completed in order to achieve sth 辦事程序; 手續; 步

驟

172

英文 for the sake of

中文為了 ……的緣故

例句 We made concessions for the sake of peace. 為了和平

我們做出了讓步.

補充 for the sake of argument as the basis of a discussion

為便於討論: Let's assume, for the sake of argument,

that inflation will remain at 5% per year for two years.

為便於討論, 咱們先假設通貨膨脹率連續兩年均為 5%.

173

英文 for a change

中文 …以做改變

例句 Are you for or against change? 你贊同還是反對改動?

補充 ~ (from sth) (to sth) (a) act of going from one train

or bus to another 換車; 轉車: He had to make a quick

change at Crewe. 他得在克魯迅速換車.

174

英文 For good

中文永遠

例句 She says that she's leaving the country for good, ie

intending never to return to it. 她說她要永遠離開這

個國家.


45

補充 do (sb) ̀ good benefit sb 有益於（某人）: Eat more fruit:

it will do you good. 多吃水果, 對你有好處. * This

cough medicine tastes nice but it doesn't do much good,

ie isn't very effective

175

英文 forbid sb. to V

中文禁止某人

例句 She was forbidden access to the club. 人家不允許她到

那個俱樂部去.

補充 God/Heaven for`bid (that...) (expressing a wish that

sth may not happen 表示願某事不要發生): Heaven forbid

that anything awful should have happened to her. 但

願她不會出了大事.

176

英文 get an extension on sth.

中文使某事延期

例句 He's got an extension to finish writing his thesis. 他

獲准延期交論文.

補充 (a) ~ (to sth) added part; addition; enlargement 增

加的部分; 增加; 擴大

(b) ~ (of sth) additional period of time 增加的一段

時間; 延長期

177

英文 get in contact/touch with sb.

中文與某人取得聯繫

例句 They made contact with headquarters by radio. 他們用

無線電跟總部聯絡上了.

補充 (idm.) make contact (with sb/sth) succeed in speaking

to or meeting sb/sth 與某人[某事物]交談﹑ 會晤或取得

聯繫

178

英文 get off the boat/get on the boat

中文下船/上船


46

例句 We got off immediately after breakfast. 我們吃完早餐

就動身了.

She's ambitious and eager to get on (in the world). 她

雄心勃勃, 一心要（在世上）出人頭地.

補充 get a`way have a holiday 去度假: We're hoping to get

away for a few days at Easter. 我們盼著復活節休息幾

天.

179

英文 get off work

中文下班

例句 I normally get off (work) at 5.30. 我通常是 5點 30分

下班.

補充 get a`bove oneself have too high an opinion of oneself

自視甚高; 自高自大: She's been getting a bit above

herself since winning her award. 她獲獎以來, 漸漸有

點驕傲了.

180

英文 get rid of…

中文處理…，扔棄…

例句 The shop ordered 20 copies of the book and now it can't

get rid of (ie sell) them. 該店定購了 20本這種書, 現

在卻無法脫手.

補充 rid / rɪd; rɪd/ v (-dd-; pt, pp rid)

[Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth of sb/sth make sb/sth free from

(sb/sth unpleasant or unwanted) 使某人[某事物]擺脫

（討厭的或不想要的人[事物]）

181

英文 get /have/make/let/help sb. to V

中文叫某人

例句 She must be made to comply with the rules. 必須強迫

她遵守這些規則.

補充 make after sb/sth chase or pursue sb/sth 追逐或追捕

某人[某事物]: The policeman made after the burglar. 警

察追捕那竊賊.


47

182

英文 get sth. fixed

中文把某物修好

例句 My watch has stopped it needs fixing. 我的表停了--

需要修理了.

補充 fix on sb/sth decide to have sb/sth; choose 決定要某

人[某事物]; 選定; 確定: They've fixed on Ashby as the

new chairman. 他們決定讓阿什比做新的主席.

183

英文 get to the bottom of…

中文追根究底…

例句 We must get to the bottom of this mystery. 我們一定

要徹底解開這個謎.

補充 (idm.) at bottom in reality; really; basically 其實;

實際上; 基本上: He seems aggressive but at bottom he

is kind and good-natured. 他表面上好與人爭, 而實際上

卻很善良厚道.

184

英文 get under way

中文開始推行

例句 get/have one's own ̀ way get or do what one wants, often

in spite of opposition 為所欲為（常指不顧反對意見）:

She always gets her own way in the end. 到頭來總是她

想怎樣就怎樣.

補充 give way to sth be replaced by sth 被某事物代替: The

storm gave way to bright sunshine. 暴風雨過後出現了

燦爛的陽光.

185

英文 give to +sth.

中文獲得

例句 She gives private lessons to supplement her income. 她

給私人授課以貼補收入.

補充 give sth away (a) give sth free of charge 免費送出某

物; 贈送: He gave away most of his money to charity.


48

他把大部分錢都捐贈給慈善事業了.

186

英文 go off

中文響、爆炸

例句 The bomb went off in a crowded street. 炸彈在熙來攘

往的街道上爆炸了.

補充 go-getter n (infml 口) person who is successful by

being energetic and ambitious 有幹勁和雄心的成功者:

He's a real go-getter! 他真是個實幹家!

187

英文 go on a picnic

中文去野餐

例句 I wonder whether you would care to go on a picnic with

us this Sunday. 不知你本周六能否与我们一起去野餐。

補充 go òut (of sth) be eliminated from a competition,

contest, etc （在比賽﹑ 競賽等中）被淘汰: She went out

in the first round of the tournament/went out of the

tournament in the first round. 她在比賽的第一輪比賽

中遭淘汰.

188

英文 go on a trip = take a trip

中文去旅行

例句 They will go on a trip to Beijing.

他们将会去北京旅行。

補充 go on doing sth continue an activity without stopping

不停地從事某活動

You can't go on working without a break. 人不能不停

地工作而不休息.

189

英文 go out of business

中文歇業

例句 Many small firms were forced

to go out of business last year because of the


49

economic crisis

由于经济危机，去年许多小公司被迫停业。

補充 go ̀ round (a) go by a longer route than usual 走彎路;

繞道: The main road was flooded so we had to go round

by narrow country lanes. 公路幹線遭水淹沒, 我們只得

擇鄉間小徑繞行. (

190

英文 go on a tour

中文進行遊覽;去旅遊

例句 Will you care to go on a tour up to Niagara Fall ?

你想作一次尼亚加拉瀑布旅行吗？

補充 go ùnder (a) sink below the surface of the sea 沉沒

海中. (b) (infml 口) become bankrupt; fail 破產; 失

敗: The firm will go under unless business improves.

生意若無起色, 公司非垮不可.

191

英文 hammer out a plan

中文擬出計畫

例句 After much discussion the negotiators hammered out a

compromise settlement. 雙方經多次談判達成一項折衷的

解決辦法.

補充 hammer sth out (a) remove (a dent, etc) by hammering

用錘敲去（凹痕等）. (b) devise (a plan, solution, etc):

achieve sth by great effort 想出（方案﹑ 解決辦法等）;

竭力做成某事

192

英文 hand in sth

中文繳交某物

例句 She handed in her resignation. 她提交了辭呈.

補充 hand sth out (to sb) distribute sth 分發或分配某物:

Relief workers were handing out emergency rations (to

the survivors). 救濟人員在（向生還者）分發緊急配給品.

193


50

英文 have a desire to V

中文想要…;渴望…

例句 I have long desired to meet them. 我一直渴望見到他們.

補充 ~ (for sth/to do sth) longing; craving 渴望; 慾望; 渴

求; 熱望: They had little desire for wealth/to get

rich. 他們對財富[致富]無大慾望.

194

英文 have a preference for

中文偏好………

例句 It's entirely a matter of preference. 這完全是個見仁

見智的問題.

補充 in preference to sb/sth rather than sb/sth 而不取某

人[某事物]: She chose to learn the violin in preference

to the piano. 她願學小提琴而不學鋼琴.

195

英文 have a reputation as+身分

中文以....身分著名

例句 He is reputed as/to be the best surgeon in Paris. 他

是公認的巴黎最好的外科醫生.

補充 be reputed as/to be sb/sth be generally said or

considered to be sb/sth 普遍稱為或當作是某人[某事物

a good/bad reputation as a doctor 醫療信譽好[壞]

196

英文 have a reputation for....

中文以....著名

例句 She is reputed to be very wealthy. 大家說她很富有.

補充 be reputed as/to be sb/sth be generally said or

considered to be sb/sth 普遍稱為或當作是某人[某事物

have a reputation for laziness/for being lazy 以懶惰

出名

197

英文 have a tendency to V

中文有…的傾向


51

例句 Such tendentious statements are likely to provoke

strong opposition. 這種有傾向性的說法可能招致強烈

的反對.

補充 ~ to/towards sth take a certain direction 朝某方向:

The track tends upwards. 這痕跡是朝著上方的.

198

英文 have a wide selection of....

中文有充分的....可供選擇

例句 I'm delighted about my selection as leader. 選中了我

作領導, 十分欣喜.

補充 selective

/ sɪˈlektɪv; səˋlɛktɪv/ adj ~ (about sb/sth)

tending to choose carefully 挑揀的: I'm very selective

about the people I associate with. 我與他人來往極慎

重, 不濫交.

199

英文 have access to…

中文能接觸到…

例句 Students must have access to a good library. 學生要

有使用好圖書館的便利條件.

補充 ~ (to sth) means of approaching or entering (a place);

way in （接近或進入某地的）方法; 通路: The only access

to the farmhouse is across the fields. 要到那農舍去

唯有穿過田地.

200

英文 have an interview with sb.

中文面試/採訪某人

例句 I've got an interview with National Chemicals. 我已

獲全國化學製品公司邀約面試.

補充 interview v

~ sb (for sth) conduct an interview with sb (eg a job

applicant) 對某人進行面試或面談（如對求職者）: I'm

interviewing all this afternoon. 今天整個下午我都要

進行面試.


52

201

英文 have no option but to V.=have no choice but

中文除了..之外別無選擇

例句 He had no choice but to resign, ie Resigning was the

only thing he could do. 他除了辭職別無他途.

補充 of one's choice that one chooses 某人所選定的: First

prize in the competition will be a meal at the

restaurant of your choice. 獲頭獎者可自選飯店用一餐.

202

英文 have/join/attend sth. for

中文參加…

例句 Membership is free, so join today! 免交會費, 今天就

參加吧!

補充 join up become a member of the armed forces 參軍; 從

軍: We both joined up in 1939. 我們倆都是 1939年入伍

的.

203

英文 have sth. one's fingertips

中文某人毫不費力獲得某物

例句 She's an artist to her fingertips. 她是真正的藝術家.

補充 to one's ̀ fingertips in every way; completely; through

and through 各方面; 完全; 徹底

204

英文 have sth. prepared

中文將…準備好

例句 The troops were being prepared for battle/to go into

battle. 部隊已作好戰鬥準備[已準備好投入戰鬥].

補充 be prepared to do sth be able and willing to do sth 能

夠並願意做某事: I am prepared to lend you the money

if you promise to pay it back. 我願意把錢借給你, 你

得答應還給我.

205


53

英文 have sth. ready

中文將…準備好

例句 He had his camera at the ready. 他把照相機準備好, 可

隨時拍攝.

補充 ~ to do sth on the point of doing sth; about to do sth

即將做某事; 正要做某事: She looked ready to collapse

at any minute. 她看樣子隨時都可能垮下來.

(a) [attrib

206

英文 help sb. with sth.

中文幫某人做某事

例句 May I help with the washing-up? 我幫你洗餐具好嗎?

補充 can/could (not) help (doing) sth can/could (not)

prevent or avoid sth （不）能防止或避免某事物: It

can't/couldn't be helped, ie There was no way of

avoiding it and we must accept that. 這是不可避免的.

207

英文 highly of

中文大力讚揚

例句 The goods on display are all very highly priced. 所

展出的物品都是非常昂貴的.

補充 high and `dry (of a ship) stranded; aground （指船）

觸礁, 擱淺: (fig 比喻) He left her high and dry in a

strange country without any money. 他把她遺棄在異國

他鄉, 身無分文, 處於困境.

208

英文 highly praise

中文極力推薦

例句 The goods on display are all very highly priced. 所

展出的物品都是非常昂貴的.

補充 in ,high `dudgeon angry and indignant 極其憤怒: He

stalked off in high dudgeon.

他極其憤怒地昂首闊步走開了.

209


54

英文 hold up…

中文耽擱

例句 My application was held up by the postal strike. 我

的申請書由於郵政部門罷工而延誤了.

補充 hold with sth (used in negative sentences or in

questions 用於否定句或疑問句中) agree with or approve

of sth 同意或贊成某事物: I don't hold with his views

on education. 我不同意他在教育問題上的觀點.

210

英文 impose a ban on....

中文對....實施禁令

例句 She imposed her ideas on the group. 她竭力把自己的想

法強加於全組的人.

補充 impose on/upon sb/sth win a favour from sb, esp by using

undue pressure 贏得某人的歡心, 占某人便宜（尤指施加

不當的壓力）: I hope it's not imposing on you/your

hospitality, but could I stay to dinner? 我可以在您

這兒吃頓飯嗎? 不過希望不要使您為難[覺得我不知趣].

211

英文 in a row/in rows

中文一排/成好幾排

例句 This is the third Sunday in a row that it's rained. 這

是接連著的第三個星期天下雨了.

補充 in a row one after another; in unbroken sequence 一

個接一個地; 連續不斷地

212

英文 in a word…=in brief

中文簡言之

例句 In brief, your work is bad. 總之, 你做得不好.

補充 ~ sb (on sth) give sb detailed information or

instructions in advance (about sth) 事先給某人詳細介

紹或指示（某事物）: The Prime Minister was fully briefed

before the meeting. 首相在會議前已掌握了詳盡資料.


55

213

英文 in addition to+N/V-ing

中文除了…以外尚有…

例句 In addition (to the names on the list) there are six

other applicants. 除此（名單上的名字）之外, 還有六個

申請人.

補充 ~ (to sth) person or thing added or joined 增加的人

或事物: Such an outfit would be a useful addition to

my wardrobe. 在我的服裝中添置這一套會有用的.

214

英文 in advance ＝ be forehand

中文事先

例句 The rent must be paid in advance. 租金須預付.

補充 ~ (on/towards sb/sth) come or go forward 前進: The mob

advanced towards/on us shouting angrily. 暴徒們怒吼

著向我們湧來.

215

英文 in case of+N

中文萬一

例句 It may rain you'd better take an umbrella (just) in case

(it does). 可能下雨--你最好帶把傘, 以防萬一（下起

來）.

補充 in case of sth if sth happens 若發生某事; 假如: In case

of fire, ring the alarm bell. 遇火警時立即按警鈴.

216

英文 in celebration of…

中文以…慶祝

例句 Burgundy is celebrated for its fine wines. 勃艮第以

盛產美酒而馳名.

補充 It's my birthday let's celebrate! 今天是我的生日--

咱們慶祝一下吧!

celebrate / ˈselɪbreɪt; ˋsɛləˏbret/ v

(a) [Tn] mark (a happy or important day, event, etc)

with festivities and rejoicing 慶祝; 祝賀

(b) [I] enjoy oneself in some way on such an occasion


56

（為慶祝）尋歡作樂

217

英文 in detail=at lengthy

中文詳細地

例句 He refused to go into details about his plans. 他不

肯詳述他計劃的細節.

補充 go into ̀ detail(s) speak or write about all aspects of

sth 詳細敘述

218

英文 in one's honor

中文以紀念某人;向某人致敬

例句 do sb an honour; do sb the honour (of doing sth) give

sb a privilege 給某人以特權; 使某人有特殊的榮幸: You

do us a great honour by attending. 你肯光臨使我們感

到無比榮幸.

補充 have the honour (of sth) be granted the privilege

specified 獲得某種特權; 獲得某種特殊的榮幸: May I

have the honour of this dance? 可以賞光和我跳這個舞

嗎?

219

英文 in one's opinion

中文依某人之見

例句 In my opinion and in the opinion of most people, it is

a very sound investment. 照我的和大多數人的看法, 這

是很可靠的投資.

補充 be of the opinion that... believe or think that... 主

張...; 認為...: I'm of the opinion that he is right.

我認為他對.

220

英文 in one's view

中文依某人之見

例句 in view of sth taking sth into account; considering sth

鑒於; 由於; 考慮到

In view of the weather, we will cancel the outing. 因


57

天氣關係, 我們要取消此次郊遊.

補充 on ̀ view being shown or exhibited 陳列著; 展覽著: Our

entire range of cars is now on view at your local

showroom. 我們各種型號的汽車現正在貴區陳列室裡展出.

221

英文 in order of

中文按…的順序

例句 Her salary is of the order of ￡150 a week. 她的薪金

約為每週 150 英鎊.

of/in the order of sth about (the same quality,

quantity or number as) 大約（同樣的質量﹑ 數量或數目）

補充 ,out of òrder (a) (of a machine, etc) not working

properly （指機器等）工作不正常, 出故障: The phone is

out of order. 電話壞了.(b) not allowed by the rules of

a formal meeting, etc 違反會議規則: His objection was

ruled to be out of order. 他提出的異議被裁定為有違會

議規則.

222

英文 in particular=particularly

中文特別是

例句 The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was

excellent. 整頓飯都很好, 尤其是葡萄酒更好.

補充 ~ (about/over sth) giving close attention to detail;

difficult to please; fussy 非常講究的; 難以滿足的;

挑剔的; 吹毛求疵的: She's very particular about what

she wears. 她對衣著很講究.

223

英文 in person

中文親自

例句 The winner will be there in person to collect the prize.

獎金需獲獎者本人領取.

補充 in the person of sb (fml 文) in the form or shape of

sb 即某人; 乃某人; 其人: Help arrived in the person of

his father. 前來幫忙的是他的父親.


58

224

英文 in preparation for

中文預備….

例句 The advertising campaign is still in preparation. 廣

告宣傳攻勢仍在準備中.

補充 ~ (for sth/to do sth) thing done to prepare for sth 準

備工作; 準備措施: The country is making preparations

for war/to go to war. 該國正進行備戰[準備打仗].

225

英文 In response to

中文爲回答

例句 In response to your inquiry... 茲答覆您的詢問...

補充 ~ (for sb/sth); ~ (for doing sth) legally or morally

obliged, eg to take care of sb/sth or to carry out a

duty, and liable to be blamed if one fails （在法律

上或道義上）須負責任, 承擔責任: All pilots are

responsible for their passengers' safety. 凡是飛機駕

駛員均應對乘客的安全負責.

226

英文 in sequence

中文依序

例句 He described the events of that day in sequence. 他

按先後次序描述了那一天發生的種種事件。

補充 sequence of ̀ tenses (grammar) principles according to

which the tenses of subordinate clauses are suited to

the tenses of principal clauses 時態序列, 時態一致（從

句時態須與主句時態相合的原則）.

227

英文 in sight

中文在視線內

例句 in the sight of sb/in sb's sight (fml 文) in sb's

opinion; in sb's view 依某人的意見; 在某人看來: Do

what is right in your own sight. 做你認為對的事.

補充 set one's sights on sth decide to achieve sth 立意做

http://tw.dictionary.yahoo.com/dictionary?p=sequence









59

成某事物: I've set my sights on winning the

championship. 我下定決心要贏得冠軍.

228

英文 In stock

中文有庫存

例句 The book is in/out of stock. 該書有庫存[已脫銷].

補充 take stock (of sb/sth) review, assess and form an

opinion (about a situation, sb's abilities, etc) （對

情況﹑ 某人的能力等）進行檢查﹑ 評估和鑒定: After a

year in the job, she decided it was time to take stock

(of her situation). 她從事此工作一年之後, 決定（對自

己的情況）檢討一番.

229

英文 in the event of=in case of

中文萬一……

例句 In the event of his death Sheila will inherit the money.

一旦他故去, 希拉就會繼承這筆錢.

補充 in the e`vent as it in fact happened; as it turned out

結果; 到頭來: I was worried about the hotel bill, but

in the event I had enough money to pay. 我一直擔心旅

館的費用, 結果我的錢足夠.

230

英文 in the interest of

中文為了…的利益著想

例句 In the interest(s) of safety, no smoking is allowed.

為了安全, 嚴禁吸煙.

補充 in sb's interest(s) for or to sb's advantage 為某人

的利益; 對某人有好處; 有利於某人

It would be in your interests to accept. 接受下來對

你有利.

231

英文 in the long run

中文最後


60

例句 In the long run pricesare bound to rise. 從長遠看, 物

價肯定要漲.

補充 have come a long way have made much progress 大有進

步: We've come a long way since those early days of the

project. 這項工作開始以來我們已取得很大進展. have a

long ̀ arm be able to make one's power or authority felt

even at a

232

英文 in total(=in all)

中文總共

例句 That will cost you 7.50 in total. 你總共要花 7.50英

鎊.

補充 all in àll when everything is considered 從各方面考

慮; 從各方面來說: All in all it had been a great

success. 從各方面來說, 那都是極大的成功.

233

英文 In violation of

中文違反

例句 The drunken driver was brought to the police station

for violation of traffic regulations. 這個喝醉了的司

機因違反交通規則而被帶進了警察局。

補充 violate vt.褻瀆; 污損

The soldiers violated the church by using it as a

stable. 士兵們把教堂當馬廄用從而褻瀆了它。

234

英文 increased prices

中文漲價

例句 The population has increased from 1.2 million 10 years

ago to 1.8 million now. 人口從 10年前的 120萬已增加

到現在的 180 萬.

補充 at àny price whatever the cost 不惜任何代價: The

people wanted peace at any price. 人民不惜付出任何代

價也要爭取和平.


61

235

英文 Inform sb. of sth.=brief sb. on sth.

中文告知某人某事

例句 Keep me informed (of/about what happens). 有事隨時通

知我.

補充 ~ against/on sb (law 律) give evidence or make an

accusation against sb (to the police) （向警方）告發

或檢舉某人: One of the criminals informed against/on

the rest of the gang. 有一罪犯告發了同黨.

236

英文 inquire about

中文詢問關於

例句 How much are the tickets?' Ì'll inquire.' 『票價多

少錢?』『我去打聽一下.』

補充 (phr v) inquire after sb ask about sb's health or

welfare 問好; 問候; 問安: People called to inquire

after the baby. 大家打電話來打聽嬰兒的情形.

237

英文 Inquire into=look into

中文調查…

例句 We must inquire further into the matter. 我們須進一

步調查此事.

補充 ~ at sth (esp imperative 尤用於祈使句) pay attention

to sth; observe sth 瞧; 看: Look at the time! We should

have been at the theatre ten minutes ago. 瞧都什麼時

候了! 十分鐘前我們就該到戲院了.

238

英文 Interest rate

中文利率

例句 He has considerable business interests. 他有很多企業

股份.

補充 ~ (in sth) personal connection with sth from which one

may benefit, esp financially 利害關係（尤指財務上的）

239


62

英文 it is interesting to V

中文 …是令人覺得有趣的/

例句 It is an interesting book for children. 那是一本有

趣的兒童讀物。

補充 ~ (in sth) in a position to obtain an advantage (from

sth); not impartial 處於獲利益的地位的; 有關係的: As

an interested party (ie sb likely to profit), I was not

allowed to vote. 因為其中有我的利益, 所以我不得投票.

240

英文 it remains to be seen

中文還有待觀察

例句 It remains to be seen (ie We shall know later) whether

you are right. 你是否正確, 以後可見分曉.

補充 (esp fml 尤作莊重語) stay in the same place; stay

behind 停留; 逗留; 留下: I remain in London until May.

我在倫敦一直呆到五月.

241

英文 IT（information technolgy 的縮寫）

中文資訊科技

例句

補充

242

英文 it+cost+sb.+金錢+to V

中文某人花若干錢購買某

例句 It costs (them) 1000 a year to run a car. 使用一輛汽

車每年（他們）要花 1000英鎊.

補充 cost sb `dear cause sb to suffer loss or injury 使某

人付出沉重的代價: That mistake cost him dear: he lost

the game because of it. 那個差錯使他付出了沉重的代價:

他因而輸了這一局.

243

英文 it+takes+sb.+時間+to V

中文從事…花費某人若干時

http://tw.dictionary.yahoo.com/dictionary?p=+interesting







63

例句 That cut is taking a long time to heal. 那傷口要很長

時間才能癒合.

補充 take it from ̀ me (that...) (infml 口) you can believe

me absolutely (when I say...) 你可以絕對相信我（的

話...）: Take it from me he'll be managing director of

this company by the time he's 30. 你就記住我這句話--

他到 30歲時準能當上本公司的總經理

244

英文 it's a hassle to v.

中文 …真是個麻煩

例句 It was a real hassle to apply for the insurance money.

申請保險金實在是一件麻煩事。

補充 hassle vt.找麻煩

The boss hassled me because I was twenty minutes late.

因為我遲到二十分鐘, 老板找我麻煩。

245

英文 keep in contact/touch with sb.

中文與某人保持聯繫

例句 Let's keep in touch. 咱們保持聯繫.

補充 at a `touch if touched, however lightly 一觸即: The

machine stops and starts at a touch. 這機器一觸即可

停止或開動.

246

英文 keep sth. on file

中文將某物存檔

例句 We're planning to keep the cottage on over the summer.

我們打算夏天繼續租那座別墅.

補充 keep sb/sth out (of sth) prevent sb/sth from entering

(a place) 不讓某人[某物]進入（某處）

She wore a hat to keep the sun out of her eyes. 她戴?

帽子遮陽, 保護眼睛.

247

英文 keep track of


64

中文追蹤

例句 It's hard to keep track of (ie maintain contact with)

all one's old school friends. 與中學時的所有老校友都

保持聯繫是很困難的.

補充 make `tracks (for...) (infml 口) leave (for a place)

離去（向某地）: It's time we made tracks (for home).

我們該（家）走了.

248

英文 keep…on file

中文將…建檔保存

例句 We have all your particulars on file. 我們已把你的全

部資料存檔.

補充 ~ in, out, off, past, etc march or walk in the specified

direction in a single line 排成單行沿某方向前進或行

走: The men filed onto the parade ground and past the

general. 士兵們排成單行進入閱兵場自將軍面前走過.

249

英文 large/small number of +複數名詞+複數動詞

中文許多/少數…

例句 A large number of people have applied. 很多人都已申

請.

補充 have got sb's `number (sl 俚) know what sb is really

like, what his intentions really are, etc 瞭解某人的

真面目﹑動機等; 知道某人的底: She pretends to be

friendly but I've got her number; she just likes to know

everything. 她裝得挺親熱, 可我瞭解她的底; 她就是什

麼事都愛打聽.

250

英文 launch a campaign to V

中文發起一項活動以…

例句 The city hall is planning to start a campaign against

smoking. 市政府計劃發起禁煙運動。

補充 ~ (for/against sb/sth) take part in or lead a campaign

參加或領導一戰役或運動: She spent her life

campaigning for women's rights. 她畢生致力於女權運


65

動.

251

英文 lay off…

中文資遣…

例句 They were laid off because of the lack of new orders.

由於沒有新的定貨, 他們遭暫時解雇.

補充 lay sth up (for oneself) ensure by what one does or

fails to do that one will have trouble in the future

（自）找麻煩: You're only laying up trouble (for

yourself) by not mending that roof now. 你不趁現在修

理房頂將來給自己找麻煩.

252

英文 lay sth.. Out

中文把某物擺出來/攤開

例句 Please lay out all the clothes you want to take on

holiday. 請把你想帶去度假的衣服攤開看看.

補充 lay òver (US) stop at a place on a journey 旅途中停

留: We laid over in Arizona on the way to California.

我們在赴加利福尼亞州途中曾在亞利桑那州停留.

253

英文 lead to....

中文導致....

例句 This misprint led to great confusion. 這個印刷錯誤造

成很大的混淆.

補充 lead-in n

introduction to a subject, etc 引子; 引言; 引論: He

told an amusing story as a lead-in to the serious part

of his speech. 他講了一個有趣的故事作他演說中重要內

容的引子.

254

英文 leave for+地方

中文動身前往某地

例句 The plane leaves Heathrow for Orly at 12.35. 飛機於


66

12時 35分自希思羅機場起飛前往奧利.

補充 leave sb ̀ cold fail to move, interest or impress sb 未

打動某人; 引不起某人的興趣; 未使某人產生好感: Her

emotional appeal left him completely cold. 她雖動情,

他卻無動於衷.

255

英文 leave nothing to be desired

中文完美無瑕

例句

補充

256

英文 leave sth. to be desired

中文有要改善的地方

例句 Your conduct leaves a lot to be desired, ie is extremely

unsatisfactory. 你的品行極須改進.

補充 leave no stone unturned (to do sth) try every possible

means 千方百計; 想方設法: They left no stone unturned

in their search for the child's mother. 他們千方百計

尋找孩子的母親.

257

英文 leave sth. to be desired

中文有要改善的地方

例句 Your conduct leaves a lot to be desired, ie is extremely

unsatisfactory. 你的品行極須改進.

補充 leave no stone un`turned (to do sth) try every possible

means 千方百計; 想方設法: They left no stone unturned

in their search for the child's mother. 他們千方百計

尋找孩子的母親.

258

英文 leave sth.. With sb..

中文將某事包在某人身上

例句 leave sth off no longer wear sth 不再穿某物: Pullovers

can be left off in this warm weather. 天氣這麼暖和, 可

以不穿套頭毛衣了.


67

補充 leave `go/`hold (of sth) release (sth) 鬆開（某物）:

Leave go of my arm you're hurting! 鬆開我的胳膊--你

把我弄疼了!

259

英文 leisure service

中文休閒服務

例句 at sb's ̀ service ready to help sb 隨時幫助某人: If you

need advice, I am at your service. 你要是需要參考意

見, 我隨時可以幫你點兒忙.

補充 (be) of service (to sb) useful or helpful 有用; 有幫

助: Can I be of service to you in organizing the trip?

你組織這次旅行需要我幫忙嗎?

260

英文 let sb. V

中文讓某人

例句 She asked me if she could leave but I wouldn't let her

(leave). 她問我她是否可以走, 可我不讓她走.

補充 let it `go (at `that) say or do no more about sth 不

再多說; 不再多做; 就那樣吧: I don't agree with all you

say, but I'll let it go at that. 我並不完全同意你說

的話, 但我不再多說了.

261

英文 lift the ban on....

中文解除....的禁令

例句 The government will soon lift the ban on importing

mainland Chinese goods.

政府不久後將解除大陸貨物進口的禁令

補充 lift-off n vertical take-off of a rocket or spacecraft

（火箭或航天器的）發射, 升空, 起飛: We have lift-off.

我們已發射升空.

262

英文 line up


68

中文排隊

例句請'排隊' ,

Please, line up in single file.

補充 line sth up (infml 口) arrange or organize sth 安排

或組織某事物: I've got rather a lot lined up (ie I'm

very busy) this week. 我這星期有很多事要做.

263

英文 loan sb.+金額

中文借貸某人若干金額

例句 He loaned me twenty dollars. 他借給我二十元。

補充 loan to借出

The bank loaned to good customers. 銀行貸款給有信譽

的顧客。

264

英文 loan some money

中文借錢給某人

例句

補充

265

英文 loan transfer

中文貸款轉帳

例句

補充

266

英文 look for

中文尋找

例句 Where have you been? We've been looking for you

everywhere. 你到哪裡去了? 我們一直到處找你.

補充 (not) look one`self (not) have one's normal (healthy)

appearance 看起來（不）跟往常一樣（健康）: You're not

looking yourself today, eg You look tired or ill. 今

天你看上去氣色不大好.

http://tw.dictionary.yahoo.com/dictionary?p=loan





69

267

英文 look into

中文調查

例句 A working party has been set up to look into the

problem. 已成立工作組調查該問題.

補充 look ìn (on sb/at...) make a short visit to sb's

house/a place 短時間探訪某人家或到某處: The doctor

will look in again this evening. 今晚醫生再來探視.

268

英文 look it up in

中文查閱、參考

例句 If you want to know how a word is used, look the word

up in the Advanced Learner's Dictionary. 要想瞭解某

詞的用法, 查《進修詞典》.

補充 look sth out (for sb/sth) search for sth and find it

尋出某物: I must look out some bits and pieces for the

church jumble sale. 我得找些零碎東西捐給教堂作義賣.

269

英文 look over

中文仔細審視

例句 Would you give these figures a look-over to check my

calculations? 請審閱一下這些數字, 看看我計算得對不

對好嗎?

補充 look `good seem to be promising; seem to be making

satisfactory progress 似有希望或有滿意的進展: This

year's sales figures are looking good. 今年的銷售數

字形勢喜人.

270

英文 look through

中文翻閱

例句 She looked through her notes before the examination.

考試前她匆匆看了一遍筆記.

補充 look to sth make sure that sth is safe or in good

condition; be careful about sth 注意或留心某事物: The

country must look to its defences. 國家必須注意其防


70

禦力量.

271

英文 looking on

中文專注的看

例句 look ̀ on be a spectator at an event or incident; watch

sth without taking part in it oneself 觀看某事物; 旁

觀: Passers-by just looked on as a man was viciously

attacked. 有一男子遭人毒打, 路人只在一旁觀看.

補充 look ̀ here (used to express protest or to ask sb to pay

attention or listen to sth 用以表示抗議或叫某人注意):

Now look here, it wasn't my fault that we missed the

train. 喂, 咱們誤了火車可不是我的錯.

272

英文 make a detour

中文繞道而行

例句 We had to make a detour round the floods. 我們為避開

洪水得繞道而行.

補充 detour v [I, Tn] avoid (sth) by making a detour 繞道

以避開（某物）; 繞過（某物）: We had to detour a

road-block. 我們得繞過路障.

273

英文 make a reservation for

中文預訂

例句 We have made reservations for three rooms at the hotel.

我們已在這個旅館預訂了三個房間。

補充 [U, C esp pl 作不可數名詞或可數名詞, 後者尤作複數]

spoken or unspoken limitation which prevents one's

agreement with a plan, acceptance of an idea, etc 保

留意見; 保留態度

I have my reservations (ie doubts) about his ability

to do the job. 我對於他做該項工作的能力持保留看法（懷

疑他能否勝任）.

274


71

英文 make a statement+that 子句

中文宣稱...;宣佈

例句 Soon afterwards he made his first public statement

about the affair. 過後不久他發表了關於此事的第一個公

開聲明。

補充 statement n. 名詞銀行等的)報告單, 結單, 報告書, 借

貸表[C]

I get a bank statement every month. 我每月收到一份銀

行的結算單。

275

英文 make an appointment with sb. for+時間

中文與某人約在某時間見

例句 I have an appointment with them in the evening. 今晚

我與他們有個約會。

補充 appointment n. 名詞任命, 委派[U][(+as/of)]

The appointment of a new judge was reported in the

newspaper. 報上報導了任命一位新法官的消息。

276

英文 make an arrangement for

中文為…做安排

例句 I'll make arrangements for you to be met at the airport.

我將安排到機場接你的事.

補充 ~ (with sb) to do sth; ~ (with sb) (about/over

sth)agreement; settlement 同意; 約定; 解決:

Appointments can be made by arrangement (with my

secretary). 約見時間可以（與我的秘書）商定解決.

277

英文 make room for…

中文為…騰出空間

例句 Can you make room on that shelf for more books? 你能

在那個架子上騰出些地方再放些書嗎?

補充 no room to swing a `cat (infml saying 口, 諺) not

enough space to live, work, etc in 沒有生活﹑ 工作等

的足夠空間: There's no room/There isn't (enough) room


72

to swing a cat in here. 這裡地方過於狹窄.

278

英文 make up for

中文補償

例句 Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence. 勤

能補拙.

補充 make with sth (US sl 俚) (esp imperative 尤用於祈使

句) produce or supply sth quickly 迅速拿出或提供某物:

Make with the beers, buster! 夥計, 拿啤酒來!

279

英文 make/propose a toast

中文舉杯敬酒

例句 I should like to propose a toast to the bride and

bridegroom.

補充我應該向新娘和新郎舉杯敬酒.

280

英文 match a with b

中文將 A與 B配對

例句 We try to match the applicants with appropriate

vacancies. 我們盡量給這些申請者找到合適的空缺.

補充 ~ sb/sth with sb/sth find sb/sth that fits or

corresponds to sb/sth else 找到能與某人[某事物]相配

合或相適應的人[事物]

281

英文 meet one’s demand

中文達到某人的要求

例句 in de`mand much wanted; popular 非常需要的; 受歡迎的:

Good secretaries are always in demand. 好的秘書總是

很多人都需要的.

補充 on de`mand whenever asked for 一經要求

She's in favour of abortion on demand. 對於人工流產,

她贊成有求必應.


73

282

英文 meet one's expectation

中文達到某人的期望

例句 His parents have great expectations for his future. 他

父母對他的前途深寄厚望.

補充 fall short of sb's/not come up to (sb's) expec`tations

be less goodthan was expected 未臻理想: Unfortunately

the restaurant he recommended fell far short of our

expectations. 遺憾的是他推薦的餐廳與我們心目中的相

去甚遠. * His film performance didn't come up to

expectations. 他在影片中的演出有負眾望.

283

英文 meet the deadline

中文在期限前完成

例句 I have a March deadline for the novel, ie It must be

finished by March. 我那本小說必須在三月完成.

補充 deadlock

/ ˈdedlɔk; ˋdɛdˏlɑk/ n [C, U] complete failure to

reach agreement or to settle a quarrel or grievance 僵

局: The negotiations have reached deadlock. 談判陷入

僵局.

284

英文 most likely

中文很可能

例句 She's very likely to ring me tonight. 她今晚很可能給

我打電話.

補充 (idm.) as ,likely as `not; most/very `likely (very)

probably （很）可能: As likely as not she's forgotten

all about it. 很可能她把這事忘得一乾二淨.

285

英文 motivate sb. to V

中文激發某人從事

例句 Ateacher who can motivate her pupils (to work harder)


74

善於誘導學生（努力學習）的教師.

補充 be highly motivated, ie very keen to do sth 有高度積

極性（非常熱衷於做某事物）.

286

英文 no later than+時間副詞

中文最遲不超過

例句 Cancellation must be made no later then 3 days prior

to arrival to avoid a charge of 1 room night.

取消訂房必須在入住三天前完成，否則將向您收取一晚的房

間費用。

補充 later òn at a later time or stage 後來; 以後; 其後:

a few days later on 幾天後 * At first things went well,

but later on we ran into trouble. 起初事情進展得很順

利, 但後來我們遇到了困難.

287

英文 neither...nor

中文既不…也不

例句 He neither knows nor cares what happened. 他對發生的

事情不聞不問.

補充 neither here nor there 不相干

Her age is neither here nor there; does she like me?

她的年齡並不重要; 她喜歡我嗎?

288

英文 notify sb. of sth.

中文通知某人某事

例句 Have the authorities been notified (of this)? 當局是

否已得知（此事）?

補充 notify vt.【主英】公佈

The sale was notified in the newspapers. 減價出售的

公告刊登在報紙上。

289

英文 of the three=of all

中文在這 3個


75

例句 one's àll everything one has; life 自己所有的一切;

生命: They gave their all (ie fought and died) in the

war. 他們在戰爭中犧牲了.

補充 and àll also; included; in addition 也; 包括; 而且:

The wind blew everything off the table, tablecloth and

all. 風把桌子上的所有東西連桌布都吹掉了.

290

英文 offer sb. a discount of 30％ on sth.

中文就某物給某人打 7折

例句 We offered him the house for ￡35000. 這所房子我們向

他索價 35000 英鎊.

補充 be open to (an) offer/offers => open1. on òffer for

sale at a reduced price 削價出售: Baked beans are on

offer this week at the local supermarket. 當地超級市

場本周烘豆罐頭大減價.

291

英文 offer sb. sth.

中文提供某人某物

例句 We offered him a lift, but he didn't accept. 我們建

議他搭我們的車, 但他沒有接受.

補充 offer (sb) one's ̀ hand (fml 文) hold out one's hand (in

order to shake hands with sb) 伸出手（為和某人握手）:

He came towards me, smiled and offered his hand. 他

向我走來, 微笑著伸出手來和我握手.

292

英文 offer sth. to sb.

中文提供某人某物

例句 She offered (up) a prayer to God for her husband's safe

return. 她向上帝禱告保佑她丈夫平安回來.

補充 offer itself/themselves (fml 文) be present; happen

有; 出現; 發生: Ask her about it when a suitable moment

offers itself. 這個問題你在適當的時候問問她吧.

293

英文 on a daily basis

dict://key.4DADA3E26DCE0444AD5AFE7F3A5BF7F8/open


76

中文每天

例句 The machines are inspected daily. 機器每日均經檢查.

補充 one's daily bread one's daily food 每日的糧食. (b)

(infml 口) one's livelihood 生計: That's how I earn my

daily bread. 我是這樣維持生活的.

294

英文 on a full time basis

中文專職

例句

補充 in full ̀ swing fully active 正起勁; 正活躍: The party

was in full swing when we arrived. 我們到達時恰值聚

會的高潮.

295

英文 on a part time basis

中文兼職

例句 on the part of sb/on sb's part made or done by sb 由

某人做出: It was an error on my part. 那是我的過失. *

The agreement has been kept on my part but not on his,

ie by me but not by him. 我一直遵守協議, 但他並不遵

守.

補充 part and parcel of st an essential part of sth 主要

部分; 重要部分: Keeping the accounts is part and

parcel of my job. 我的工作主要是記帳.

296

英文 on a tight budget

中文預算緊縮

例句 A family on a budget can't afford meat every day. 經

濟拮据的家庭不能每天享用肉食.

補充 ~ sth (for sth) plan the spending of or provide (money)

in a budget 將（款項）編入預算: The government has

budgeted ￡10000000 for education spending. 政府將

10000000英鎊編入教育預算.


77

297

英文 on schedule

中文按預定時間

例句 Everything is going according to schedule. 一切都在

按預定計畫進行.

補充 schedule v [esp passive 尤用於被動語態: Tn, Tn.pr,

Cn.t] ~ sth (for sth) include sth in a schedule; arrange

sth for a certain time 將某事列入進度表; 為某事安排

時間

The sale is scheduled for tomorrow. 大減價定於明日舉

行.

298

英文 one's course of study

中文某人的求學過程

例句 in (the) course of ̀ time when (enough) time has passed;

eventually 總有一天; 最終: Be patient: you will be

promoted in the course of time. 別著急, 你總有一天會

補充 run/take its `course develop as is usual; proceed to

the usual end 聽其自然發展; 按常規進行: We can't cure

the disease; it must run its course. 我們治不了這種

疾病, 只好聽其自然.

299

英文 out of stock=in stock

中文沒有庫存

例句 Have you any grey pullovers in stock? 你們有灰色套頭

毛衣的現貨嗎?

補充 on the ̀ stocks being constructedor prepared 在建造中;

在準備中: Our new model is already on the stocks and

will be available in the autumn. 我們正著手生產一種

新的款式, 可望在秋季面世.

300

英文 package sale

中文套裝行程特惠

例句 package v [Tn] make (sth) into or put (sth) in a

package, eg for selling 將（某物）包裝（如為出售）: Their


78

products are always attractively packaged. 他們的產

品總是包裝得非常精美.

補充 on sale (a) (esp of goods in shops, etc) available to

be bought （尤指商店等的貨物）出售, 上市

The new model is not on sale in the shops. 這種新款

式商店尚未上市.

(b) (US) being offered at a reduced price 廉價出售.

301

英文 participate in

中文參加……

例句 She actively participates in local politics. 她積極

參與本地政治活動.

補充 participant / pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt; pɑrˋtɪsəpənt/ n ~ (in

sth) person or group of people who participate in sth

參加者: All the participants in the debate had an

opportunity to speak. 所有參加辯論的人都有機會發言.

302

英文 pay for….

中文付錢買…

例句 Her parents paid for her to go (ie paid the cost of her

travel) to America.她去美國的旅費是父母給的.

補充 pay `dividends produce benefits or advantages 產生效

益; 得到好處: I suggest you take more exercise; I think

you'll find it pays dividends, ie it will make you

fitter. 我建議你多運動, 多運動你就會覺得有好處.

303

英文 pay off

中文獲得回報

例句 We will have more money to spend after we pay off our

mortgage. 在付清貸款後, 我們會有更多錢花。

補充 pay for sth suffer or be punished for sth 為某事吃苦

頭或受懲罰: The home team paid (dearly) for their

defensive errors, eg by losing the match. 主隊因防守

錯誤而（大）吃苦頭（例如比賽輸了）.


79

304

英文 perform one's duty

中文履行某人的職務

例句 They always perform their duties faithfully. 他們總

是忠實地履行自己的職責。

補充 duty-`bound adj [pred 作表語] obliged by duty 義不容

辭: I'm duty-bound to help him. 就我來說, 幫助他是責

無旁貸的.

305

英文 permit sb. to V

中文允某人做某事

例句 Permit me to explain. 容我解釋一下.

補充 [Ipr no passive 不用於被動語態] (esp in negative

sentences尤用於否定句) ~ of sth admit sth as possible;

tolerate 認可; 容忍: The situation does not permit of

any delay. 情勢刻不容緩.

306

英文 persuade sb. to V=convince sb. to V

中文說服某人從事…

例句 You try and persuade her (to come out with us). 你去

試試勸她（跟我們一起出去）吧.

補充 ~ sb (of sth) (fml 文) cause sb to believe sth; convince

sb 使某人相信某事物; 使某人信服: I am not fully

persuaded by the evidence. 這證據不足以使我充分信服.

307

英文 pertaining to…

中文關於

例句 This lesson pertains to marine animals. 這一課講海

洋動物。

補充 belong to sth as a part of it 依附於或從屬於某事物:

(law 律)

We own the house and the land pertaining to it. 我們

擁有這所房子和附屬的土地。

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80

308

英文 pick up

中文開車接

例句 I'll pick you up at 7 o'clock. 7點鐘我開車來接你.

補充 pick sb off shoot (a person, an animal, a bird, etc,

esp one of a group) after aiming carefully （有選擇

地）瞄準射擊（人﹑ 獸﹑ 鳥等）: A sniper hidden on a

roof picked off three of the soldiers on patrol. 藏

在屋頂上的狙擊手擊斃了三名巡邏兵.

309

英文 pick up

中文購買…:拾起…

例句 She picked up the telephone and dialled his number. 她

拿起電話就撥了他的號碼.

補充 pick on sb (a) choose sb (esp repeatedly) for

punishment, criticism or blame 選中某人（尤指屢次）

懲罰﹑ 批評或責怪: She felt that her parents were

picking on her. 她覺得父母老是偏偏責備她. (b) choose

sb for a task, esp an unpleasant one 選中某人做某事

（尤指厭惡的事）: I was picked on to announce the bad

news. 偏偏選中我去宣佈這個壞消息.

310

英文 point out

中文指出

例句 I must point out that further delay would be unwise.

我必須指明再延誤就要吃大虧了.

補充 point sth up give special emphasis to one particular

aspect of sth; show sth very clearly 強調某事物的某

方面; 明確顯示某事物: The recent disagreement points

up the differences between the two sides. 最近的爭執

清楚顯示雙方有分歧.

311

英文 pop into sb.'s mind

中文某人突然想到

例句 She popped the tart into the oven. 她把果餡餅很快地


81

放進烤箱裡.

補充 ~ away/off (at sth) (infml 口) fire a gun (at sth) （向

某物）開槍: They were popping away at the rabbits all

afternoon. 他們一下午都在用槍打兔子.

312

英文 pose a threat to sb.=pose a danger

中文對某人構成威脅

例句 Winter poses particular difficulties for the elderly.

冬天給上年紀的人帶來特殊的困難.

補充 ~ as sb/sth claim or pretend to be sb/sth 自稱或裝成

某人[某事物]: She poses as an expert in old coins. 她

自詡為古錢幣專家.

313

英文 present a threat to sb.

中文對某人構成威脅

例句 ~ sb with sth; ~ sth (to sb) give or hand over sth to

sb, esp formally at a ceremony 將某物贈予或交給某人;

（尤指在儀式上）授予: Colleagues presented the

retiring chairman with a cheque/presented a cheque to

the retiring chairman. 同事們把一張支票交給退休的主

席.

補充 ~ oneself (for sth) (of a person) appear or attend （指

人）出現, 出席: You will be asked to present yourself

for interview. 將要求你到場面試.

314

英文 prohibit/ban sb. from + V-ing

中文禁止某人

例句 The law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes

to children. 法律禁止煙販向兒童出售香煙.

補充 make (sth) impossible; prevent 使（某事物）成為不可

能; 阻止: The high cost prohibits the widespread use

of the drug. 該藥昂貴而影響廣泛應用.

315


82

英文 put on weight=gain weight

中文發福

例句 I gained five pounds in a week. 我一個星期體重增加

了五磅。

補充 ~ by/from (doing) sth benefit, profit from sth/doing

sth 從某事物中獲益﹑ 得到好處: You can gain by

watching how she works. 看她怎樣工作就可獲益.

316

英文 put sb. in jail/cell

中文把某人關進監牢

例句 He went to jail for drunken driving. 他因酒後開車入

獄。

補充 gaol (US usu 美式英語通常作 jail) v [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb

(for sth) put sb in gaol 監禁某人: He was gaoled for

six months for his part in the robbery. 他因參與搶劫

監禁了六個月.

317

英文 put sb. in prison

中文把某人關進監牢

例句 She's gone to/is in prison. 她已入獄[在獄中].

補充 prisoner n

1 (a) person kept in prison, as a punishment or awaiting

trial 犯人; 囚犯; 被拘押的刑事被告: a prison built to

hold 500 prisoners 可容納 500名囚犯的監獄

318

英文 put....together

中文裝配;集合

例句 They were putting the machine together. 他們正在裝

配機器。

補充 get sth/it to`gether (sl 俚) get sth/it organized or

under control 使某事物有組織或受控制: She would be a

very good player if only she could get it together. 她

若能控制得當就能成為很好的選手.

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83

319

英文 quality for…..

中文有資格獲得

例句 As an actor she shows real quality. 她表現出演員的真

正才華.

補充 (a) attribute; characteristic 屬性; 特徵; 特性: He

possesses the quality of inspiring confidence. 他有

本事能讓別人信任他.

320

英文 race sb. to

中文與某人賽跑

例句 I'll race you to school, ie try to get there before you

do. 我要和你比賽看誰先到學校.

補充 a ,race against ̀ time desperate effort to do or finish

sth before a certain time 和時間賽跑: It was a race

against time to stop people dying from starvation. 為

搶救那些即將餓死的人而分秒必爭.

321

英文 random sampling

中文隨機抽樣

例句 The terrorists fired into the crowd at random. 恐怖

分子向人群胡亂射擊.

補充 (現只用於 at random)任意行動; 隨機過程[U]

He took a book at random. 他隨手取了一本書。

322

英文 range from a to b

中文從 A到 B皆有

例句 His interests ranged from chess to canoeing. 他的愛

好從下國際象棋到划獨木舟, 範圍很廣.

補充 ~ sb/oneself with sb/sth place sb/oneself in a certain

group 使某人[自己]站在某一方面: On this issue, she

has ranged herself with the Opposition. 在這個問題上,

她站在反對派一邊.

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英文 ranging from a to b

中文從 A到 B皆涵蓋

例句 The frontier ranges from the northern hills to the

southern coast. 邊界從北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸.

補充 ~ over sth (a) (of guns) fire bullets, etc over (a

distance) （指槍炮）射程達到（某距離）: This rifle

ranges over a mile. 這種步槍射程達一英里.

324

英文 reach an agreement on sth.

中文就某事達成協議

例句 The three sides reached an agreement to stop the war.

三方達成協議停止戰爭。

補充 ~ sth down/over; ~ sth (down/over) for sb stretch one's

hand out or up and take sth; get and give sth (to sb)

伸手取某物; 把某物遞給（某人）: Please reach (me) the

atlas down from the bookshelf. 請把那本地圖冊從書架

上取下來（遞給我）.

325

英文 Real estate

中文房地產

例句 He owns a large estate in Scotland. 他在蘇格蘭有大量

地產.

補充 (law 律) all the money and property that a person owns,

esp that which is left at death 個人財產; （尤指）遺

產: Her estate was divided between her four children.

她的遺產分給了她的四個子女.

326

英文 refer to…

中文查閱、參考

例句 Don't refer to this matter again, please. 請別再提

這件事。

補充 refer sth back (to sb) return (a document, etc) to the

sender for further clarification 將（文件等）退給送

件人予以澄清: The letter was referred back (to us) with

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a query. 該函已退給（我方）要求對某問題加以解釋.

327

英文 release a from b

中文將 A從 B釋放出來

例句 She gently released herself from his arms/embrace. 她

輕輕地從他的雙臂[擁抱]中掙脫.

補充 ~ (from sth) releasing or being released 放走; 釋放;

解脫; 免除; 放鬆; 投擲; 發表; 讓與:

The film is on general release, ie is being shown widely

at local cinemas. 該影片發行面很廣（當地影院普遍放

映）.

328

英文 rely on… ＝depend on…

中文依賴

例句 Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to

help us. 現今人們越來越依賴計算機協助工作.

補充 depend on/upon sb/sth (a) be sure, or confidently

expect, that sth will happen 確信; 堅信; 信賴: I'm

depending on you coming. 我肯定你會來的.

329

英文 Remind sb. about sth.

中文提醒某人某些事

例句 The story reminds me of an experience I once had. 這

個故事使我想起我的一次親身經歷。

補充 remind / rɪˈmaɪnd; rɪˋmaɪnd/ v

inform (sb) of a fact or tell (sb) to do sth he may have

forgotten 提醒（某人）注意某事或做某事: Do I have to

remind you yet again? 還需要我再次提醒你嗎?

330

英文 remind sb. to V

中文提醒某人作某事

例句 Remind me to answer that letter. 提醒我回覆那封信.

補充 remind / rɪˈmaɪnd; rɪˋmaɪnd/ v

inform (sb) of a fact or tell (sb) to do sth he may have


86

forgotten 提醒（某人）注意某事或做某事: Do I have to

remind you yet again? 還需要我再次提醒你嗎?

331

英文 remind sb. of sth.

中文使某人想起某事

例句 This song reminds me of France. 我一聽到這首歌就想起

了法國.

補充 way of reminding sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事的方式; 提

示: send, give sb a gentle reminder, eg to pay a bill

婉言提醒某人（如付帳） * The waiters were clearing the

tables, which served as a reminder that it was time to

leave. 服務員在收拾桌子, 提醒顧客該走了.

332

英文 renting a pet

中文寵物出租

例句 Do you own or rent your video? 你的錄像機是自己的呢,

還是租來的?

補充 ~ (at/for sth) be let at a specified rent 以一定租金

出租: The building rents at 3000 a year. 這座建築物

以每年 3000英鎊的租金出租.

333

英文 replace A with B

中文用 B代換 A；把 A換

例句 We replaced coal with oil. 我們用油代替了煤。

補充 replaceable / -əbl; -əbl/ adj that can be replaced 可

回歸原位的; 可代替的; 可更換的.

334

英文 reply to

中文回覆

例句 The enemy replied to our fire, ie fired back at us. 敵

人向我方還擊.

補充答覆[+(that)]

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87

She replied that she was happy to accept our

invitation. 她答覆說她很高興接受我們的邀請。

335

英文 result in/from

中文導致

例句 The talks resulted in reducing the number of

missiles/missile reduction. 談判結果削減了導彈數量.

補充 ~ (of sth) statement of the score, marks or name of the

winner in a sporting event or a competition or an

examination, etc （運動﹑ 競賽﹑ 考試等的）結果, 比

分, 成績, 優勝者

The result of the match was a draw. 比賽結果不分勝負

336

英文 right away=at once

中文馬上

例句 Come here at once! 立刻到這裡來!

補充 ,all at ònce suddenly 突然: All at once the door

opened. 門突然打開了.

337

英文 run into…

中文偶遇

例句 We ran into a patch of thick fog just outside Edinburgh.

我們就在愛丁堡城外遇到了濃霧.

補充 run (sth) off (cause liquid to) drain or flow out of

a container （使液體）流盡, 排出: Why don't you ever

run the water off after you've had a bath? 你洗完澡

後為什麼老是不把水放掉?

338

英文 say goodbye to sb.

中文向某人道別

例句 We said our goodbyes (ie said ̀ Goodbye!' to each other)

and left. 我們彼此道別然後離去.

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88

補充 (idm.) kiss sth goodbye/kiss goodbye to sth => kiss.

339

英文 say hello to sb.

中文向某人問好

例句 She said hello to me when she saw me. 她見到我時向我

打招呼。

補充 hallo (also hello, hullo) / həˈləu; həˋlo/ interj

(used in greeting, or to attract attention or express

surprise, or to answer a telephone call 用作打招呼﹑

引起注意﹑ 表示驚訝或接電話的招呼聲: Hello, how are

you? 嘿, 你好嗎?

340

英文 say thank you to sb.

中文向某人致謝

例句 The play succeeded thanks to fine acting by all the

cast. 由於全體演員的出色表演, 那齣戲才獲得成功.

補充 have oneself/sb to thank (for

sth) (ironic 反語) be responsible/hold sb responsible

(for sth) （對某事）負有責任; 使某人（對某事）負責: She

only has herself to thank for what happened. 出了事

只能怪她自己.

341

英文 sb./sth. is likely to V

中文很可能

例句 It isn't likely to rain. 不大像要下雨.

補充 a `likely story (ironic 反語) (used to express scorn

and disbelief about what sb has said 用以表示對某人

的話不屑一聽和不相信): He says he just forgot about it

a likely story! 他說他僅僅是忘了--像煞有介事!

342

英文 sb.+spends+金錢+V-ing

中文某人花若干錢…

例句 He spends too much (money) on clothes. 他在衣著上花

費太大.

dict://key.4DADA3E26DCE0444AD5AFE7F3A5BF7F8/kiss

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補充 spend a`penny (infml euph 口, 婉) go to the toilet;

urinate 去廁所; 解小便: I'm just going to spend a

penny. 我要去廁所.

343

英文 sb.+spends+時間+V-ing

中文某人花若干時間從事…

例句 They spent three months touring Europe. 他們花了三個

月時間周遊歐洲。

補充 spend money like water 揮金如土

They both spend money like water. 他們兩人都是揮金如

土。

344

英文 search for…

中文尋找…

例句 We searched (around) for hours, but couldn't find the

book. 我們（各處）找了半天, 卻找不到那本書

補充 search sb/sth out find sb/sth by searching 找出某人[某

事物]: We've searched out some of your favourite

recipes. 我們找出了你喜歡的幾個菜譜.

345

英文 sell…out

中文將…賣光

例句 We've sold out (of milk) but we'll be getting some more

in later. 我們（的牛奶）都賣光了, 但還要陸續進貨.

補充 selling-point n feature of sth that makes it attractive

to buyers （吸引顧客的）商品特色: Double glazing is

often a good selling-point for houses. 鑲有雙層玻璃

門窗的房子往往好出售.

346

英文 separate A from B

中文將 A與 B分開

例句 Violent prisoners are kept separate from the others.

有暴力行為的囚犯隔離囚禁

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90

補充 separate vt. 區分, 識別[(+from)]

Brought up in town, the boy finds it difficult to

separate a poplar from a willow. 那男孩是在城裡長大

的, 所以覺得很難區別楊樹和柳樹。

347

英文 should have

中文本來應當..但當時卻沒有

例句 They should have called the police. 他們本應該叫警察

的.

補充 (drawing a tentative conclusion 用以表示試探性的推

斷):

We should arrive before dark. 我們按說能在天黑前到達.

348

英文 show an interest in…

中文對…感興趣；對…感到

例句 Now he's grown up he no longer takes any interest in

his stamp collection: he's lost all interest in it. 他

已經長大了, 對集郵不再感興趣了, 完全失去了興趣了.

補充 in sb's interest(s) for or to sb's advantage 為某人

的利益; 對某人有好處; 有利於某人.

It would be in your interests to accept. 接受下來對

你有利.

349

英文 sign a contract with sb.

中文與某人簽約

例句 He signed for Arsenal yesterday. 他昨天跟阿塞納爾隊

簽了約.

補充 sign sb's/one's own `death-warrant do sth that will

result in one's death, defeat, etc 做出可能使自己致

命或失敗的事: By informing on the gang, he was signing

his own death-warrant. 他告發了那幫歹徒, 自己的性命

也就難保了.

350


91

英文 sign up for=register for

中文登記報名

例句 Where can I register (ie enrol as a student) for the

Arabic course? 我學習阿拉伯語課程到哪裡註冊?

補充 ~ (with sb) (infml 口) (of facts, etc) be mentally

recorded or fully realized; (of people) remember or

notice (sth) （指事實等）銘記在心, 充分瞭解; （指人）

記住或注意到（某事物）: Her name didn't register (with

me). 我沒記住她的名字.

351

英文 since the news broke,....

中文自從新聞爆發以來,....

例句 How long is it since we visited your mother? 自從我

們看望你母親以來到現在有多長時間了?

補充既然; 因為, 由於

He must have taken the book since it isn't here. 他

一定是把書拿走了, 因為書已不在這裡了。

352

英文 so far

中文目前為止

例句 So far the work has been easy but things may change.

到目前為止, 這工作很容易, 但情況可能有變化.

補充 in so far as to the extent that 到...的程度; 在...

範圍內: This is the truth in so far as I know it.

353

英文 so that

中文以便…

例句 He was so ill that we had to send for a doctor. 他病

得很重, 我們只好給他請醫生了.

補充 ~ + adj/adv + as to do sth to the extent that one does

sth 到做某事的程度: She was so kind as to phone for a

taxi for me. 她很熱心, 為我打電話叫了計程車.


92

354

英文 so+adv+a/an

中文如此的一個…

例句 He was not so quick a learner as his brother. 他沒他

弟弟學得快.

補充 not so much sth as sth not one thing but rather sth else

不是...而是...: She's not so much poor as careless with

money. 她倒不是窮而是太不在乎錢了.

355

英文 software engineer

中文軟體工程師

例句 He's in the Royal Engineers. 他在皇家工兵部隊服役（英

國陸軍的兵種）.

補充 engineer v

arrange or cause (sth), esp by cunning or secret means

安排或策動（某事物）（尤指用狡猾或秘密手段）; 策劃: His

enemies engineered his downfall. 他的仇敵圖謀把他搞

垮.

356

英文 solution to

中文解決方案

例句 She can find no solution to her financial troubles. 她

經濟困難無法克服.

補充 Resorting to violence is not the best solution to an

argument. 使用武力不是解決爭執的上策.

357

英文 some time

中文一段時間

例句 some time or other 總有一天; 遲早

She'll realize it some time or other. 她總有一天會明

白的。

補充 all the ̀ time during the whole of the time in question

（在該段時間內）一直: That letter I was searching for

was in my pocket all the time. 我找的那封信其實一直

就在我口袋裡.


93

358

英文 speak out about the need to V

中文大聲表示有必要....

例句 He was the only one to speak out against the closure

of the hospital. 只有他一人直言不諱地表示反對關閉醫

院.

補充 speak up speak louder 大點聲說: Please speak up; we

can't hear you at the back. 請大點兒聲說, 我們在後面

聽不見.

359

英文 stay tuned for more news

中文繼續收聽本台新聞

例句 keep/stay/steer clear => clear2. stay the `course

continue going to the end (of sth difficult, eg a race,

a struggle) 堅持到底: I don't think he's sufficiently

dedicated to stay the course. 我認為他不夠堅定, 不會

堅持到底的.

補充 stay with sb (infml 口) continue to listen attentively

to sb 繼續留心地聽某人說話: Please stay with me a

moment longer I'm getting to the point of the story.

請再聽我往下說--我這就說到關鍵內容了.

360

英文 sth.+cost+sb.+金錢

中文某人花若干錢購買某物

例句 The meal cost us 30. 這頓飯花了我們 30英鎊.

補充 cost sth out estimate the cost of sth 估算某事物的成

本或價錢: I thought I could afford it, then I costed

it out properly and found it was too expensive. 我以

為能負擔得起那費用, 後來認真估算了一下才知道過於昂

貴.

361

英文 sth.+takes+sb.+時間+to V

中文從事…花費某人若干時間

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94

例句 It'll take time (ie a long time) for her to recover from

the illness. 她的病要很長時間才能痊癒.

補充 take sb out escort or accompany sb to the theatre, a

restaurant, etc 伴隨或陪伴某人（去劇院﹑ 飯店等）: Have

you taken her out yet? 你帶她出去過嗎?

362

英文 stop by/drop by

中文順道過來

例句 Would you drop by when you are in town? 你來城裡就來

玩好嗎?

補充 drop off (infml 口) (a) fall into a light sleep; doze

打盹兒; 打瞌睡: I dropped off and missed the end of the

film. 我打了個盹兒, 把影片的結尾給錯過了

363

英文 submit sth. to sb.

中文將某物交給某人

例句 He submitted his proposal for urban development to the

city council. 他將城市發展建議提交市議會。

補充 ~ (to sb/sth) accept the control, superior strength,

etc (of sb/sth); yield (to sb/sth) 屈服或歸順於（某

人[某事物]）; 服從, 順從（某人[某事物]）: I refuse to

submit. 我決不屈服.

364

英文 suffer from＋疾病

中文長期罹患…疾病；飽受…

例句 She's suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遺忘症.

補充 not/never suffer `fools gladly not be patient with

people whom one considers to be foolish 對自己認為很

笨的人缺乏耐心: An arrogant, impatient woman who

doesn't suffer fools gladly 不願與笨人為伍的高傲而無

耐性的女子.

365

英文 take a break

中文休息


95

例句 She's been depressed since the break with her

boy-friend. 她自從與男朋友斷絕關係以來一直情緒消沉.

補充 break up (of members of a group) go away in different

directions; disperse （指群體中的成員）解散, 散去: The

meeting broke up at eleven o'clock. 會議在十一點鐘散

會.

366

英文 take a detour

中文繞道而行

例句 We had to make a detour round the floods. 我們為避開

洪水得繞道而行.

補充 detour v avoid (sth) by making a detour 繞道以避開

（某物）; 繞過（某物）: We had to detour a road-block.

我們得繞過路障.

367

英文 take a look at....

中文看一看

例句 Can you take a look at yourself in the mirror? 疑問

句?

你可以看看自己在鏡子裡的樣子嗎?

補充 be looking to do sth try to do sth 想做某事物: The

government will be looking to reduce inflation by a

further two per cent this year. 政府力求今年把通貨膨

脹率再減低百分之二.

368

英文 take care of ….

中文照顧

例句 Please take care of the baby for me for a while, will

you? 請替我照顧一下這孩子, 好嗎?

補充 ~ (over sth/in doing sth) serious attention or thought

密切的注意; 審慎的思索

You should take more care over your work. 你對工作應


96

該更認真些.

369

英文 take medicine

中文吃藥

例句 He really hates shopping but he goes anyway, and takes

his medicine like a man. 他實在討厭買東西, 但還是硬

著頭皮去了.

補充 take one's `medicine (like a `man) (esp joc 尤作戲謔

語) submit to punishment, sth unpleasant, etc (without

complaining) 認罰, 忍受不快的事物（無怨言）:

370

英文 take over sth.

中文接管某物

例句 After graduating from university, I have to take over

the plant of my house.

在大學畢業後, 我必須接管家裡的工廠.

補充 over and a`bove besides; in addition to 此外; 另外:

The waiters get good tips over and above their wages.

服務員除工資外還有不少小費.

371

英文 take part in

中文參加……

例句 Are you going to take part in the first experiment? 你

們會參與首次實驗嗎?

補充 the best part of sth most of sth (esp a period of time)

（某事物的）絕大部分（尤指一段時間）: I spent the best

part of an hour trying to find my car keys. 我花了近

一個小時找汽車鑰匙

372

英文 take picture with

中文照相

例句 Can I take picture with you? 請問我可以跟你一起照張

像嗎?

補充 be/put sb in the `picture be/cause sb to be fully

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informed about sth 瞭解[使某人瞭解]實情: Are you in

the picture now? 你現在知道怎麼回事了嗎?

373

英文 take precautions

中文採取預防措施

例句 I took the precaution of locking everything in the

safe. 我把一切東西都鎖在保險箱裡以防萬一.

補充 precautionary / prɪˈkɔːʃənərɪ; US -nerɪ; prɪˋk

ɔʃənˏɛrɪ/ adj done as a precaution; preventive 防

備的; 預防的

374

英文 team up

中文合作

例句 The two companies have teamed up to develop a new racing

car. 那兩個公司已合作研製新型賽車.

補充 team-work n [U] organized co-operation;

combinedeffort 有組織的合作; 協力工作: The success

of the projectwas largely the result of good team-work.

這一項目能獲得成功主要是大家通力合作的結果.

375

英文 tear sth. down

中文拆除某建築物

例句 They're tearingdown these old houses to build a new

office block. 他們正拆除這些舊房子以便建一座新辦公

樓.

補充 tear oneself away (from sb/sth) leave sb/sth

reluctantly 捨不得離開某人[某事物]: Do tear yourself

away from the television and come out for a walk. 你

別捨不得離開電視了, 出去散散步吧.

376

英文 tear sth. up

中文將(文件、紙張)撕掉

例句 She tore up all the letters he had sent her. 她把他


98

寫來的信都撕了.

補充 tearaway / ˈteərəweɪ; ˋtɛrəˏwe/ n (infml 口)

impetuousand irresponsible person 魯莽而不可靠的人:

Her son's a bit of a tearaway. 她兒子有些莽撞.

377

英文 tell the differnce between A and B

中文分辨 A與 B的差別

例句 Can you differentiate one variety from the other? 你

能將這兩個品種區別開來嗎?

補充 ~ between A and B treat (people or things) in a

different way, esp unfairly; discriminate 區別對待（人

或事物）（尤指不公平地）: It is wrong to differentiate

between people according to their family background.

根據出身不同而區別待人是不對的.

378

英文 thank sb. in person

中文親自感謝某人

例句 The winner will be there in person to collect the prize.

獎金需獲獎者本人領取.

補充 thank one's lucky stars be or feel especially fortunate

吉星高照; 感到非常幸運: You can thank your lucky stars

(that) you don't have to go to this dreary reception.

你真走運, 不用出席那死氣沉沉的招待會.

379

英文 thanks(owing because) to

中文由於

例句 It was thanks to your timely help that we accomplished

the task on time. 幸虧你及時幫忙, 我們才按時完成了任

務。

補充 thank you for sth/to do sth (used in making politely

formal requests or commands 用作提出請求或要求的禮貌

用語): I'll thank you for (ie Please give me) that book.

請您把那本書送給我吧.


99

380

英文 the convention center

中文會議中心

例句 By convention the deputy leader is always a woman. 按

照慣例這一領導人的副職總是由女子擔任.

補充 centre (sth) on/upon/round sb/sth have sb/sth as its

centre or main concern or theme; be concentrated or

concentrate on sb/sth 將某人[某事物]當作中心﹑ 重點

或主題; 集中於某人[某事物]: The social life of the

village centres round the local sports club. 村民的

社交活動都集中在當地的體育俱樂部.

381

英文 the number of +單數名詞

中文 …的數目

例句 The number of students absent is five. 有五名學生缺

席。

補充 number sb/sth among sth include sb/sth in a particular

group 將某人[某事物]包括於某群體內: I number her

among my closest friends. 我把她歸為摯友之列.

382

英文 to be brief，…=In brief,

中文簡單地說，…

例句 In brief, your work is bad. 總之, 你做得不好.

補充 hold no brief for (sb/sth) not wish to support or be

in favour of (sb/sth) 不支持, 不贊成（某人[某事物]）:

I hold no brief for those who say that violence can be

justified. 我不贊成人們說有時使用暴力是合乎情理的.

383

英文 to be honest,…=honestly speaking,…=to tell you the

truth,... =In fact

中文老實說，…

例句 To be honest, I don't think we have a chance of winning.

說實話, 我認為我們沒有獲勝的可能.

補充 honest to `God/`goodness (infml 口) truthfully 實在

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100

地: Honest to goodness, I didn't do it. 老天爺可以作

證, 我沒有做過這件事.

384

英文 to fit the needs of our students…

中文滿足我們學生的需要…

例句 The room was fitted with a new carpet. 房間裡鋪上了

新地毯.

補充 ~ sb for sth try (clothing) on sb in order to adjust

it to the right size and shape 試穿（衣服）: He went

to the tailor's to be fitted for a coat. 他去裁縫店

試穿大衣.

385

英文 to meet the needs of our students

中文滿足我們學生的需要…

例句 I know Mrs Hill by sight, but we've never met. 我見

希爾夫人面熟, 但並不相識.

補充 meet sb half-`way make a compromisewith sb 與某人妥

協: If you can drop your price a little, I'll meet you

half-way. 你要是能減點價, 我就願意再讓一步.

386

英文 trade in..

中文交易..

例句 He traded in his car for a new model. 他把舊汽車折價

添錢買了輛新型號的.

補充 trade on sth (esp derog 尤作貶義) make use of sth for

one's own advantage 利用某事謀取私利: You shouldn't

trade on her sympathy. 你不應該利用她的同情心.

387

英文 transmit a message to +地方

中文把訊息傳至某地

例句 The tension soon transmitted itself to all the members

of the crowd. 這種緊張情緒很快感染了人群中所有的人.

補充 ~ sth (from...) (to...)send out (a signal, programme,


101

etc) electronically by radio waves, along a telegraph

wire, etc （藉無線電波﹑ 沿電報線路等）傳輸, 傳播（信

號﹑ 節目等）: The World Cup final is being transmitted

live to over fifty countries. 世界盃決賽現正向五十多

個國家作實況轉播.

388

英文 travel agencies

中文旅行社

例句 There are a lot of travel agencies in Taiwan.

有很多旅行社在台灣.

補充 by/through the agency of sth/sb (fml 文) as a result

of the action of sb/sth 由於或通過某人[某事物]的作用

He obtained his position by/through the agency of

friends. 他通過朋友的幫助得到了一個職位.

389

英文 trip over…

中文被…絆倒

例句 Be careful you don't trip (up) on the mat. 小心別在

地蓆上絆倒了

補充 trip (sb) up (cause sb to) make a mistake, reveal a

secret, etc （使某人）犯錯誤﹑ 洩漏秘密等

I tripped up in the interview and said something rather

silly. 我在面試中不慎說了一些蠢話.

390

英文 turn off

中文關閉

例句 Turn off the light before you leave. 離開前請把燈關

掉。

補充 ~ (round) sth go round sth 繞過某物: The car turned

(round) the corner and disappeared from sight. 那輛

汽車一轉彎就不見了.

391

英文 turn on

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102

中文打開

例句 Will you turn on the radio? 你打開收音機好嗎?

補充 turn on the waterworks 哭起來

You needn't turn on the waterworks for me. 你不用為

我掉眼淚。

392

英文 turn…into a reality

中文使…成真

例句 The milk turned sour in the heat/The heat turned the

milk sour. 牛奶在高溫下變酸了.

補充 ~ (sb/sth) (over) (cause sb/sth to) move so that a

different side faces outwards or upwards （使某人[某

物]）翻轉, 翻過來: If you turn over you might find it

easier to get to sleep. 你翻翻身, 就容易睡著了.

393

英文 under the instruction of

中文在…的教導下

例句 Under the instruction of Mr. Wang, Peter has made

gradual progress in English.

在王老師的指導下，彼得的英文漸漸進步中

補充 ~ (to do sth/that...) statements telling sb what he

should or must do 用法說明; 操作指南; 吩咐; 命令

My instructions are that I am not to let anyone in, ie

I have been ordered not to. 我得到吩咐不讓任何人入內.

394

英文 venture off ＋地方(冒險:adventure)

中文到某地冒險

例句 I ventured a small bet on the horse. 我在那匹馬上下

了一小筆賭注.

補充 ~ sth (on sth) take the risk of losing or failing in

sth 冒著受損失或失敗的風險

395

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103

英文 what kind of

中文哪種類型

例句 What kinds of sport do you like to to?

妳喜歡從事什麼樣類型的運動?

補充 kind of有點兒

She looks kind of pale after her illness. 她病後面色

有點蒼白。

396

英文 win the championship

中文贏得冠軍

例句 Susan won the spelling championship. 蘇珊在拼字比賽

中得了第一名。

補充擁護, 支持; 提倡[U][(+of)]

His championship of women's rights is well known. 他

提倡女權是眾所周知的。

397

英文 with a view to +Ving

中文為了要

例句 He studied English hard with a view to mastering it

quickly. 他為了儘快精通英語而努力學習。

補充 ~ (about/on sth) personal opinion or attitude; thought

or observation (on a subject) （個人的）意見, 態度

What are your views on her resignation? 你對她辭職有

什麼想法?

398

英文 with regard to+V

中文關於…

例句 With regard to his suggestions we shall discuss them

fully. 關於他的建議, 我們將充分地討論。

補充 as regards sb/sth concerning or connected with sb/sth

關於或至於某人[某事物]: I have little information as

regards his past. 我對他過去的情況不太瞭解.

399

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104

英文 work on…..

中文從事/研究…

例句 Most people have to work in order to live, ie to earn

a living. 大多數人均須工作以維持生活.

補充 work around/round to sth/sb gradually approach (a

topic, subject, etc) 逐漸接近（一話題﹑ 問題等）: It

was a long time before he worked around to what he

really wanted to say. 他說了半天才繞到他真正要說的問

題上來.

400

英文 work out…=figure out

中文解決…；完成…；健身

例句 A boxer who has a work-out in the gym every day 每天

都在健身房苦練的拳擊手.

補充 work up to sth develop to (a climax, etc) 發展到（頂

峰等）: The music worked up to a rousing finale. 該

樂曲達到激動人心的高潮而結束.

401

英文 would have(if)

中文本來會…但當時卻沒

例句 If she hadn't gone back for the letter, she wouldn't

have missed the bus. 要不是她回去取信, 她就不至於錯

過那輛公共汽車了.

補充 (表示願望)但願, 要是...多好

I wish you wouldn't smoke any more. 我希望你別再抽煙

了。

Documents

NEW TOEIC 401 片語集(例句完整版)