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SGHK Monthly SeminarNov 2016
Speaker: Shu Chee Wee
Prepared by Frank YipTechnical analysis by Barole Shiu
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Overview Hong Kong market outlook
Overview and forecast Stock Picks
a) China Overseas Land 中國海外 (688 HK)b) Ping An 中國平安 (2318 HK)c) Mengniu Dairy 蒙牛乳業 (2319 HK)
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Overview Equity market underwent a volatile and
surprising month in November Risk-off model had dominated investors
before the US presidential election but itsharply reversed after Donald Trump won
Four major indexes in US soared to its all time high on the back of optimism on Donald Trump’s fiscal policies
Jump in USD and US yields both extracted capital back to UScausing MSCI Emerging Market Index to slid by 6.4%
HSI
HSCEI
Source: Bloomberg
As of 25 Nov 16
Fed: Imminent Interest Rate Move Yellen said in the Joint Economic Committee “At our meeting earlier this
month, the Committee judged that the case for an increase in the target range had continued to strengthen and that such an increase could well become appropriate relatively soon if incoming data provide some further evidence of continued progress toward the Committee’s objectives”
The Fed Chair also cited dangers of holding the fed fund rate atcurrent level for too long that would result the Fed speed up the tightening policy in the future
Market Expectation Investors believe Donald Trump is going to cut corporate tax rates and
increase infrastructure spending which push inflation rate higher to the Fed’s target
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Fed: Inevitable in rate raise in Dec Probability of rate hike:Futures: Fed Funds
Calculated/ Meeting 21 Sep 2 Nov 14 Dec
24 Jun 0% 1.9% 15.3%
28 Jul 28.0% 29.5% 44.9%
22 Aug 22.0% 28.7% 51.1%
22 Sep N/A 19.3% 58.6%
18 Oct N/A 17.1% 62.6%
8 Nov N/A N/A 84.0%
24 Nov N/A N/A 98.0%
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BOE: Nov Minute All Monetary Policy Committees decided to maintain the BOE’s
benchmark interest rate at 0.25% and QE purchase targets at up to £10 billion for corporate bonds and £435 billion for U.K. government bonds
The BOE said there will be no interest rate reduction in this year The committee will meet on 15 Dec to decide any change on interest
rate
Market Expectation No interest rate cut in this year Watch for the development of Brexit after a ruling from court that the
government only can trigger the Article 50 process for Brexit with Parliament's involvement
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ECB: Possible for QE extension According to last meeting minutes, policy makers said the
uncertainties in the region still overhanging. The economy was seen developing along the ECB's forecasts but inflation and wage growth remained subdued
In the last week, Mario Draghi and Yves Mersch, the ECB board member both proposed the ECB €1.7 trillion bond purchase program will extend beyond due in March
Next policy meeting will be conducted on 8 Dec
Market Expectation Most economists expect a six-month extension for the QE
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Uncertainty: Italy Referendum Matteo Renzi, the Italian prime minister lead the referendum to decide
whether to overhaul the national constitution to reform the country’s lawmaking process
In the worst case scenario, the PM steps down followed by the failure of referendum. The “Five Star Movement ”, an opposition party who suggest to leave the EU may take control the parliament, a second black swan in this year
Breakup of the EU is likely once Italy decides to leave who is the first country using Euro to quit
Latest poll showed, vote for against is leading around 5-8% to “Yes”. The vote will start on 4 December
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BOJ: First yield-curve control The BOJ launched its first fixed-rate bond buying to counter the surge
of Japanese yields after Donald Trump’s victory in 17 Nov The central bank offered unlimited two-year bonds at a yield of
negative 0.09% and unlimited five-year bonds at a yield of negative 0.04%
Next interest rate decision meeting schedules on 20 Dec
Market Expectation The central bank signalled the market that its qualitative and
quantitative easing is strong enough to keep borrowing costs low
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China: Economic Data in OctSurvey Actual Prior
Manufacturing PMI 50.3 51.2 50.4
Caixin Manufacturing PMI 50.1 51.2 50.1
Exports YoY – USD (RMB) -6%(-0.8%) -7.3%(-3.2%) -10%(-5.6%)
Imports YoY – USD (RMB) -1%(5.0%) -1.4%(3.2%) -1.9%(2.2%)
CPI YoY 2.1% 2.1% 1.9%
PPI YoY 0.9% 1.2% 0.1%
Industrial Production YoY 6.2% 6.1% 6.1%
Retail Sales YoY 10.7% 10% 10.7%
Fixed Assets Ex Rural YTD YoY 8.2% 8.3% 8.2%
New Yuan Loans CNY 672b 651.3b 1220b
Money Supply M2 YoY 11.4% 11.6% 11.5%
Source: Bloomberg
China: Oct Economic Activities
Fixed asset investment improved slightly, supported by infrastructure and property investment but the private FAI remained weak
Industrial production growth remained flat where steel sector saw a higher yearly decline, being a major loser. Growth in automobile was slowing down in Oct to 17.9% from 22.5% in last month but pharmaceuticals and electrical equipment sectors improved to 11.3% and 9.3% respectively
Retail sales growth slid to 10% short of expectation 10.7%
UOB Kay Hian Expectation The economy would rely on government leading infrastructure
investment No interest rate or RRR cut in 1H17 and we expect headwinds given
tightening controls on property market and the Fed rate rise Positive on upstream sectors and infrastructure contractors; Caution
on property market;
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HSI: range trading is expected
Constraint by strong USD and US yields, along with the depreciation of RMB, the upward momentum of HK stock market was week.
The HSI is expected to trade within 22000 – 23000 points, with initial support is at 21957 points.
Sector rotation was seen with China infrastructure, China base metals, China insurer, China cement sectors.
Uncertainty: Italy referendum; Positive: SZHK Stock Connect
Source: Bloomberg
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Second Part
Industry Introduction and
Stock Pick
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China Property Sector China property market has shown more signs of cooling down
following a series of targeted measures
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Home sales in 30 cities that UOBKHmonitors rebounded weekly but it still fell 30% on yearly basis
Average selling price of 70 cities in Oct reported 1% mom growth which is lower than 1.8% and 1.2% in Sep and Aug after administrative measures implemented
China Property Sector
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Cities with soft tightening policies will likely upgrade their existing rules and cities with high inventory and moderate ASP growth will see a supportive measuresa) Chengdu (ASP YTD Growth: 4.6%, Inventory Turnover: 11x)• Require property companies to pay off land premiums that
premium rates exceed 60% within 3 months• One home unit allowance in the two over-heated regions for locals
and non-locals• Increasing the downpayment for the public reserve fund loanb) Harbin (ASP YTD Growth: 3.1%, Inventory Turnover: 24x)• Cutting the downpayment requirement for the public fund reserve
loan• Implementing the deed tax rate and value-added tax discount in
the city
China Property Sector
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Higher degree of market consolidation is expected. Under the market downturn, larger developer would acquire those small-mid cap players to expand market share
Thus larger players would outperform given its diversified land bank portfolio and less affected by onshore bond issuance
China Property Sector
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Given more and more “land king” appears, cooperation between developers allow them to share risks and capex. JV would become necessary due to Requirement for land capital and payment period have become
higher amid the tightening environment Insurance companies and wealth management products are
prohibited to be involved in land acquisitions
China Property Sector
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UOBKH expects home prices to remain curbed in core cities with ASP hikes, and tightening measures will be implemented once any rebound in home prices
Valuation: China property is trading at 7.4x 2017PE or a 41.6% discount to RNAV, close to 1 standard deviation below the mean UOBKH prefers developers with decent fundamentals and healthy gearing
China Property Sector
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Background: The Group is principally engaged in property development and
investment, real estate agency and management, and treasury operations
Source: Bloomberg
Market Cap (HK$ bn) 247.06
Dividend yield (%) 3.4%
2016 Estimated PE (x) 6.9x
2016 Estimated PB (x) 1.0x
Target Price (HK$) 30.22
Current Share Price (HK$) 22.55
China Overseas Land 中國海外 (688 HK)
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Unexpected management resignationChairman and CEO Hao Jianmin resigned as chairman, non-executive director and CEO of the company because of realignment of work dutiesShort term negative impact on share price Negative impact on disposal of low-tier cities projects (Yangzhou, Huizhou and Weifang) to subsidiary COGO (81HK) is manageable13.7% of COLI’s total land portfolioGPM will grow by 0.2/0.4/0.6ppt in 2016-18 repsectively (GPM for those projects are <20%)Core earnings will decline by 0.8%/3.0%/5.2% in 2016-18
China Overseas Land 中國海外 (688 HK)
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COLI achieved HK$196b in contracted sales in 10 months, lock-in 93.3% of revised full-year target.
Approximate HK$7.1b of subscribed sales will be booked in comingmonths
Ended in 1H16, COLI’s land bank reached 36.5m sqm (34.3m sqm on an attributable basis). After including CITIC’s land, it increases to 68.1m sqm (57.8m sqm on attributable basis)
Balance sheet remained resilient with a net cash position and maintain a good balance between scale and leverage
China Overseas Land 中國海外 (688 HK)
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China Overseas Land 中國海外 (688 HK)
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Last price: HK$22.55 Target Price: HK$23.00/24.50 Protective Stop: HK$21.58
Trading Buy COL completely refilled the earlier
downside gap last week. The stock continued to close higher yesterday at HK$22.55 on six-month average daily volume
As the ROC is trending towards its centreline and the WLPR is riding along its uptrend extended from the extremely oversold zone, we expect the stock to first test the Middle Bollinger Band at HK$23.00
If this resistance is penetrated, the stock should continue to test the one-month high of HK$24.50, which coincides with the Upper Bollinger BandSource: ETNET
China Overseas Land 中國海外 (688 HK)
Approximate time frame on average: 1 month
China Insurance SectorHigh growth in Life insurance and positive to P&C insurance Life premiums growth remained strong in 1H16 as China Life, Ping An
and CPIC reported growth of 25%, 32.7% and 31.7% yoy respectively (Industry life growth of 49.3%)
Due to auto pricing reform and VAT reform, the P&C segment grew at a slow pace. Ping An P&C, CPIC P&C and PICC P&C reported premiums growth of only 2.9%, 1.9% and 10.7% yoy respectively
But UOBKH believes the auto pricing reform is likely positive to claim ratio, policyholders are less likely to make small claims in order to maintain higher discounts at renewal
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China Insurance SectorUnder-penetrated commercial pension market National pension makes up the majority of pension assets in China,
representing 5.7% of China’s GDP in 2014. It still lagged behind the developed markets
In 2015, national pension revenue grew only 11.7% yoy vs pension expense growth of 17.7% yoy. It suggested occupational and private pension to play bigger roles in the coming years
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China Insurance SectorInsurers target on online insurance Premium incomes distributed by internet insurance companies were
up 69x to Rmb223b in 2015, accounting for 9.2% of industry premiums in 2015 vs only 0.2% or Rmb3b in 2011
The number of “internet + insurance” companies grew from 28 in 2011 to over 100 in 2015
Online life premiums jumped 142x from 2011, compared to 35x P&C premiums
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Background: The principal activities of the Group comprise the provision of a wide
range of financial products and services with a focus on the three core businesses namely, insurance, banking and investment
Source: Bloomberg
Market Cap (HK$ bn) 768.181
Dividend yield (%) 1.4%
2016 Estimated PE (x) 11.6x
2016 Estimated PB (x) 1.8x
Target Price (HK$) 47.00
Current Share Price (HK$) 43.35
Ping An 中國平安 (2318 HK)
Ping An Insurance 1H16 net profit up 17.7% yoy to Rmb40.8b beat the market prediction due to lower-than-expected life reserve expense
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Ping An 中國平安 (2318 HK)
1H16 Results Best life insurance operator in the market (35% of earnings)
First-year premiums growth was strong at 41.9% yoy, thanks to the growing number of agents (+20.2% hoh) and improving agency productivity (+4.9% yoy)
Reported a 32.3% yoy increase in gross life premiums in 1H16, outperforming the growth of China Life and CPIC at 25% and 31.7%respectively
P&C insurance (15% of earnings) P&C premiums inched up by 2.9% yoy in 1H16, since increase in
automobile premiums was dragged by non-automobile’s fall Better than CPIC (1.9%), but lagged behind PICC (10.7%) Deteriorating in combined ratio to 95.3% from 93.6% in 1H15
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Ping An 中國平安 (2318 HK)
Banking (25% of earnings) Net profits from Ping An Bank up 7.1% yoy to RMB12.1b, benefit from
17.9% growth in fee income Sequential improvement in NPL ratio, flat at 1.56% in 2Q16
Key catalyst Spin-off potential with following businesses:
Lufax, a public online financing platform Ping An Securities Ping An Doctor, an online medical service portal
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Ping An 中國平安 (2318 HK)
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Ping An 中國平安 (2318 HK)
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Last price: HK$43.35 Target Price: HK$48.00 Protective Stop: HK$41.02
Trading buy Ping An Insurance edged up higher
yesterday on very strong volume within the rising wedge formation.
Given that the MACD is turning north from its centreline after multi-weeks of consolidation and the RSI is heading towards the upper bound of its trading channel, any downside will be limited to the lower bound of the rising wedge.
The stock is inclined to test the upper bound of the rising wedge at HK$18.00, which coincides with the congestion area back in July 2015.
Source: ETNETApproximate time frame on average: 1 month
Ping An 中國平安 (2318 HK)
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Steady growth in domestic dairy market China’s liquid milk consumption per person was only at around
17.3kg/year, which is not only much lower than advanced countries’50-110 kg/year (US: 73.9kg, UK 105kg, Australia: 110kg/year) but also behind the average consumption of 31kg/year in Japan and 33.5kg/year in Korea
China’s urbanization trend and personal income growth should underpin a steady growth of milk consumption in longer run
Increasing health awareness re-formulate people consumption habit to more healthy and nutritional foods
China Dairy Sector
Background: The principal activities of the Group are manufacturing and distribution
of quality dairy products including liquid milk products (such as UHT milk, milk beverages and yogurt), ice cream, milk formula and other dairy products (such as cheese) in China.
Source: Bloomberg
Market Cap (HK$ bn) 64.26
Dividend yield (%) 1.0%
2016 Estimated PE (x) 24.6x
2016 Estimated PB (x) 2.4x
Target Price (HK$) 18.30
Current Share Price (HK$) 16.38
Mengniu Dairy 蒙牛乳業 (2319 HK)
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1H16 Results Expected weak earnings because of China Modern Dairy’s net loss
(with 25.4% stake) Unexpected revenue growth driven by overall improvement in UHT
milk and high-end products Sales volume increased by about 4% Product mix upgrade drove up ASP by 1-2%
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Mengniu Dairy 蒙牛乳業 (2319 HK)
Recovery in dairy consumption China’s dairy production accelerated from 4.9% growth in 2015 to 7.5%
yoy growth in 10M16, according to National Statistics Bureau’s data UOBKH believes that Chinese
consumption preference has switched to higher nutritional products such as milk given higher awareness on personal health
Mengniu remains the largest market share in liquid milk in 1H16 with 27.4% (27.1% in 1H15) based on Nielsen data
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Mengniu Dairy 蒙牛乳業 (2319 HK)
Strong pricing power protects margins New Zealand whole milk powder prices surged over 60% from early-
July to US$3,423/ton on 15 Nov 16 UOBKH estimated the import milk prices are about the same level at
China’s domestic average raw milk price of Rmb3.45/kg Historically, Mengniu’s gross margin only slipped by 1ppt in 2010 but
expanded by 4ppt in 2013 while the raw milk price jumped by 20% in 2010 and 25% in 2013
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Mengniu Dairy 蒙牛乳業 (2319 HK)
Products mix upgrade UHT yogurt product delivered robust 70% sales growth in 1H16 and a
higher growth momentum is expected given new flavour UHT yogurt launched
Premium Deluxe UHT milk is estimated to maintain double-digit sales growth in 2016
Vertical integration strengthens quality control and brand recognition Acquired a upstream producer China Modern Dairy in 2013 Accessed downstream milk formula business by acquiring a 51%
stake in Yashili Strategic cooperation with Danone
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Mengniu Dairy 蒙牛乳業 (2319 HK)
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Mengniu Dairy 蒙牛乳業 (2319 HK)
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Last price: HK$16.38 Target Price: HK$17.50/18.00 Protective Stop: HK$15.57
Source: ETNET
Buy on weakness Mengniu breached the 52-week high of
HK$16.32 to end yesterday at HK$16.38 after recording an intraday high of HK$16.82 on very strong volume, but in a shooting star candlestick formation. A pullback often appears after a 52-week high is breached and the emergence of a shooting star.
Nevertheless, with the bullish DMI and MACD above its signal line and MACD positive histogram, the stock is likely to test the Upper Bound of the upward parallel channel near HK$17.50 after a brief pullback
If this resistance is broken, second resistance will be situated at the psychological barrier of HK$18.00Approximate time frame on average: 1 month
Mengniu Dairy 蒙牛乳業 (2319 HK)
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Q&AThe EndThanks