, ,

,

2011

2 , , ,

-

1. 254

2. 273

3. 282

4. 284

-1 288

-2 303

,

1. 6

2. , 10

3. , , , 20

4. 41

5. 48

6. , 91

7. 108

8. 114

8.1. 114

8.2. 128

8.3. 138

8.4. 149

8.5. 170

8.6., , 180

8.7. 188

9., , 195

10., 209

11. 212

219

3

3 , ,

,

, , , , . 2004 29 , , . , , , . , , , . - , (WWF)- . , , - , , , ; 2 18 , , .

, , , , , .

4 , , ,

5 , ,

,

,

6 , , ,

1.

1.1 ,

, , , , , .

, , , , . 2004 29 ( 1.1) , . 14 .

2010 4 19- , -108 , (), - , . -, .

, . - .

.1.1.

7 , ,

,

1.2

-, . , .

1.3

-, . :

1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. , 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. , 12. 13. ,

1.4

, , , , , , , - .

1. . (Ph.D), - 2. . (Ph.D), - 3. ., -4. . (Sc.D)5. . (Mcs)6. . (PhD)7. .8. . (Ph.D)9. . (Ph.D)10. . (Ph.D)11. . (Ph.D)12. . (Ph.D)13. . (Ph.D)14. . (Mcs)15. M. (Ph.D)16. , . (Mcs)17. GIS, .C- (Mcs)18. .

8 , , ,

- SRTM ( )- . 818 . , . , 405.5 . .

95.8 , 3.94 , 0.25 .(1.3 ).

1.5

1489 570 , - 818 -, - . 298, 445 . 2009 570 . (.- , ).

, , , , , . , , , , , , .

1.2 .

9 , ,

,

1.3 .

, , 11 51.1 .

1.1 .

.

..

3332.8 69.2 2.1

3332.8 69.2 2.1

10889.9 6069.4 55.7

7024.4 6777.2 96.5

2874 217.1 7.5

5435.8 5351.7 98.5

- 3018.8 2848.4 94.4

4678.1 240.6 5.1

2110.4 257.0 12.2

4783.2 4637.7 96.2

5449.7 654.3 12.0

46264.3 27053,4

- 5641.8 1112.7 19.7

5641.8 1112.7 19.7

55238.9 28235,3 51.1

10

, , ,

2. ,

2.1

. . , .

2- [7]1. . . . , , . .

. , . , , 1750 . 280 ppmv 2005 379 ppmv [5]2.

2.1 . NCEP/NCAR[10]-3 . 1948-2009 0.72- 1980- 2.1 . 1948-2009 10 0.12- 1980-2009 0.24- 30- .

1 . , 20102 : 20103 http://datd.cdc.noaa.gov/cdc

2.1 . ( , 5 , )

11

, ,

,

70 2.140- . (3.610), (1.4-1.50) . 10 9 1990 . 64 58- 1991 [5 .41-42].4

a 3 .

2.2 , ,

. , , , . [6]5. , , , , , -, - 28235 2 .

8, 9 2, 3 [3]6. 5.5 - , . [2]7. .

1953 12 . 3 , 6 (2.2 ).

4 : 20105 . , 20086 . , 19947 . , . , . , 2007

2.2 . ,

12

, , ,

HadCM3 1980-1999 , 2, 3, 4 .

1961-1990 -0.6...-1.5 -4- . 1961-1990 320-400 450 - . 60-65% 14 45-50 %, 30%- 63-86. 2-3 /, 10 /- 20-30 [1]8.

8 - , ,1988

2.3 .

2.4 .

13

, ,

,

, , 2.5 . 5 0- , 0- 90- 4-9 .

2007 7 29- 38.0 -45.2, 1990 8 7- 97.4 .

2.3

. 100 . 7 2 1000 , 1500 19 1880- [7]9. . , , . , , .

. 2.6 . 1981-2009 (1981-2009 -0.423oC) 1961-1990 (1961-1990 -1.108oC) . [8]10. 1971-2000 1961-1990, 1981-2009 . , 1961-1990, 1981-2009 .

9 . , 201010 . , . , 1989

2.5 .

14

, , ,

1954-2009 1961-1990 3.7 .

1954-2009 2.09 1.98, 0.92- . 2007 1.8 2.8- . 1980- . . 4 (, , ) 1954-2009, 1980-2009 2.1 .

2.1 .

1954-2009 1954-1980 1980-2009

0.017 0.053 -0.069

0.058 0.055 0.058

0.035 0.017 0.088

0.035 0.036 0.037

0.037 0.039 0.032

2.1 1954-2009 0.2-0.6- . 1954-1980 10 0.5- 1980 0.6/10- 0.2/10- 1980- 0.6/10 . , .

2.6 .

15

, ,

,

1961-1990 2.8 . 1954-2000 12 37.8 , 16 38.2 , 18 5.3 - 10 4.9 , 20 1 - . 2007 176.2 - 44.7 45 .

2.7 .

2.8 .

16

, , ,

11 [9]11 - 1961-2009 2.2- .2.2 .

1961-2009

Fd-5 ( Tn 260C )

+22+23

Gsl ( 6 Tmean>50C )

+16+19

Tn10p (Tn90 ) +3+4

Wsdi ( Tx>90 6 )

+8+13

Csdi ( Tn95th )

-22-10

prcptot ( ) -37-3

2.2 22-23 , 16-17 , . 90 3-4 , 16-19 3-37 -, 95 10-20 - .

2.4

(AR4, IPCC) IV (GCMs) .

A2, A1B, B1 3 , . 3 840, 720, 550 ppm .

- 1980-1999 20 2011-2030 ( ), 2046-2065 ( ), 2080-2099 ( ) .

47.7-50.40, 108.6-113.70- , . 3 (A2, A1B, B2) , 2.3 .

11 http://cccma.seos.uvic.ca/ETCCDMI/software.shtml

17

, ,

,

2.3 . HadCM3

, 0C ,

2011-2030 2046-2065 2080-2099 2011-2030 2046-2065 2080-2099

A2 0.8 2.5 4.5 -4.4 58.3 73.2

A1B 1.0 2.7 4.2 -19.8 34.3 80.1

B1 0.8 1.8 2.9 17.2 8.6 67.0

A2 1.9 2.6 3.3 7.8 10.2 12.1

A1B 2.2 2.7 3.1 5.1 7.3 8.2

B1 1.6 2.0 2.8 3.9 4.5 7.8

A2 3.3 4.5 6.1 13.8 30.5 24.0

A1B 3.4 4.5 5.6 5.8 22.1 25.3

B1 2.4 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.0 31.9

(2.9 ) 2011-2030 2.4-3.30C, 2046-2065 3.0-4.50C, 2080-2099 3.4-6.10C . 1.6-2.20C, 2.0-2.70C, 2.8-3.30C . . , . 2011-2030 3.3-13.8, 2046-2065 3.0-30.5, 2080-2099 24.0-31.9 , 3.9-7.8, 4.5-10.2, 7.8.3-12.1 . , , . 3 . , 9 , 10 . -4...-10C 0-30C (5.9 , ). 300-375 400-450 (2.10 , ).

) )

18

, , ,

) )

) )

) )

2.9 . :

) ) 2011-2030 ) 2046-2065 ) 2080-2099

2.10 .

) ) 2011-2030 ) 2046-2065 ) 2080-2099

19

, ,

,

2011-2100 2.11 . 2100 , .

2.5 1. 1954-2009 2.09

1.98, 0.92- . 3 .

2. 1954-1980 10 0.5- 1980 0.6/10- 0.2/10- 1980- 0.6/10 . , .

3. 1954-2000 12 , 16 , 18 10 , 20 .

4. 22-23 , 16-17 . 90 3-4 , 16-19 3-37 -, 95 10-20 - .

5. , , . , . .

2.11 . , 0

20

, , ,

3. , , ,

3.1 xo xa Oo xa aaa ooo (48050; 108046)

x aax aa 94040 , 1104 , 29070 aa, 575 x oo a oo. Oo o x O- aa Aa, a, X, o aa. , , , . . 0.15-0.2 /2 . . o xaa, xaaaa ooo.

100-150 , . , . 1-2 200-300 3-4 1-4 . 0.5-1.0 2 , 80-160 , 10-25 , 0.5-3.0 .

. 1.5-2.0 / 1.0 / . , , , , .

, . 32.9, 56.43 / . 2007 166 , 47 .

3.1 .

21

, ,

,

3.1.1 aa- a e . a e o aaa

4 a x 10 xoo, aa xx 2500 - xaaa aa 5 aa a x 10 xoo aaaa. X , aa x aa o 30-50 xoo x aa xx a ex xaaa x xaaaa aa.

3.1.2 1974-1975 1982-1983 , 1984-1995. 1997

, 1990- (3.3 ).

3.2 .

3.3 . ,

3.1.3 o 32.9, 56.44 3 / x.

1.5-12.6 3 / .

3.1 .

x ooo e xx o 6 aa a 10 xoo xx X a xo xa o aa 6 aa a 10 . o xaa , -a e oo xaaa aaaa. a e xaa- a e oa aa, xa a a x ooo e o 10 aa a, aaa a 6 aa a, aaa 4, 5 aa a oo. X a aaa aaa x aa Oo x xa aa a e 5 6 aa a .

, 25-30 , 10-14 , 50-60 .

. , , 2

3/ 3

1 - 8810.0 32.9 105.0 1.015922 - 25060.0 56.44 69.8 1.742833 - 1520.0 1.50 30.8 0.04625

22

, , ,

4 - 987.0 2.76 47.4 0.046255 - 1871.0 5.16 86.2 0.159476 - 3698.0 12.63 106.6 0.39001

- - . , .

.

3.4 .

3.5 . , / 2

23

, ,

,

3.6 . 1 , / 2

3.1.4

7-8 . - 88.6 3/c (10.0 / 2), - 98.6 3/c . - 255 3/c (28.9 / 2 ), - 12.2, -- 9.96 3/c .

- 1990 524 3/c 904 3/c . 45-70 3/c .

100 730-850 3/c 1360-2220 3/c .

24

, , ,

3.7 . 1 , / 2

3.1.5 160-170 , 190-200

. - 0.14 3/c .

3.1.6

81.4-97.7 , (IV-X) (IV-VI) 9.5-14.8 . . 2.3-3.3 . . , .

3.2 . , , / /

- IV V VI VII VII IX X XI XII I II III

-

2.50 7.00 14.0 23.3 27.5 15.1 7.30 2.20 0.73 0.08 0.04 0.25

3.80 7.60 12.9 26.2 22.4 16.5 7.65 1.85 0.64 0.15 0.08 0.23

3.60 8.10 16.1 27.4 22.4 11.4 8.11 1.40 0.25 0.10 0.09 0.65

- 5.52 9.34 14.1 18.5 21.0 18.5 10.3 1.96 0.13 0.00 0.01 0.29

- 3.77 5.85 9.20 23.1 22.3 23.1 10.4 2.02 0.21 0.04 0.00 0.06

25

, ,

,

3.2 , ,

, , , , . , ( ) .

1942 , , 5 6 (3.3 ). () 1971-1991 . 3.3 .

. ,

,

, 2

1 - 691 8810.0 1966

2 - 135 25060.0 1971

3 - 92 1520.0 1983

4 - 12 987.0 1983

5 - 12 1871.0 1984

6 - 3698.0 2004

7 -1989-1993

2004

8 2003

5800 2 . 1000 2, , 1875 2

. , 20000 2 , . 20-25 , . , , , . , .

. : , , , . - . , - - . . , , , - , . , , , , , , , , , . , - .

26

, , ,

, , 2 () - .

, -, -, -, - , ( , , , ) .

, , . , . , , , , , , , - , , . , (Asian Foundation) .

.

, ,

,

,

.

6 -, --, -, --, -, -, - , -- 8 14-16 . , , . , -,-, - , ( ) . , , , , , , .

3.3 , 20 ,

(3.4 ). , - 195 40-50 . , , , , 2-3 . ., - .

27

, ,

,

3.4 .

No

Q, 3/

F,2

,

V,/

, V

B,

,h,

,H

1- (=135 , h=1214 )

4800443.7 10904934.7

2.79 2.59 0.29 0.46 11.2 0.23 0.44

2(= 1234 )

480 11 36.1 109 44 00

0.68 5.5

3 (= 1277 )

48 28 33.8 109 40 28

4.59 6.16 0.74 20 0.31

4 - (= 1282 )

49 29 53109 39 40

7.70 6.18 1.24 18.9

5 () (= 1257 )

48 31 29 109 43 41.9

4.93 3.14 1.57 7.80

6(= 1166 )

48 34 43.6 110 02 00.3

14.1 30 0.50

7 (= 1116 )

48 39 58.9 110 08 13.1

3.70 3.77 0.98 9.46

8-(= 241 , h=...)

48 41 14.1, 110 11 04.1

16.8 19.3 0.87 1.10 22.3 0.88 1.21

9- (=401 , h=1103 )

48 38 37.1 110 14 45.3

21.4 33.6 0.64 0.98 28.6 1.17 1.80

10-(h= 1104 )

48 53 52.5 110 06 14.3

76.7

11 (h= 1231 )

48 50 53.9 110 15 48.4

0.099 0.58 0.18

12 ()(h= 1143 )

48 50 1.1 110 11 58

0.11 0.225 0.46

13(h= 1131 )

48 52 43.9 110 05 57.3

0.84 1.02 0.695.50

14 (-)(h= 1040 )

48 34 15.6 110 48 58.4

0.063 0.25 0.23

15-(=195 , h= .... )

48 37 44.9, 110 36 41.0

(1039 )113.8 113.8 0.90 1.76 118.0 0.99 1.85

16 (h=1032 )

48 34 54.4 110 40 11.9

1.86 3.62 0.45 0.73 16.0 0.49

17 (h= 1010 )

48 32 57.8 111 18 41.6

0.21 1.11 0.18 0.40 6.6 0.17 0.25

18 (-)(h= 1010 )

48 34 15.6, 110 48 58.4

0.07 0.28 0.24 0.28 3.0 0.09 0.15

19-(H= ... , h=952 )

49 08 32.3 111 33 26.2

49.93 58.69 0.85 1.22 72.5 0.81 1.51

20-h=904

49 14 09.6 111 51 52.8

11.1 14.6 0.75 0.94 33.3 0.44 0.65

21- h=865

49 25 26.4 12 11 26.4

22-h=957

49 01 55.3 111 39 15.6

= 3-(-16) 4-(-3)

23 - (958 )

49 02 46.2, 111 36 51.8

24-(F=5100 km2 )

49 34112 01

Q-=25.8

25-(F=45000 km2 )

49 33112 35

Q=149.1

-, - , 16.8 21.4 3/ 3-4 .

28

, , ,

3.8 . - (.480 38` 37.1`` 1100 14` 45.3``) - (.48 41` 14.1``, 110 11` 04.1``)

3.9 . - (.480 04` 43.7`` 1090 49` 34.7``) (.480 34` 54.4`` 1100 40` 11.9``)

3.10 . - (. 490 08` 32.3`` 1110 33` 26.2``) -

(. 48 37` 44.9``, 110 36` 41.0``)

=

16

29

, ,

,

3.11 . (. 490 14``09.6`` 1110 51` 52.8``) (. 490 25` 26.4`` 1120 11` 26.4``)

=33

.3

3.12 . - (490 01` 55.3`` 1110 39` 15.6``)

3.13 . - (. 49029` 53`` 1090 39`,40``) - (. 480 11` 36.1`` 1090 44` 00``)

30

, , ,

3.15 . () (. 480 34` 43.6 `` 110002` 00.3``) (. 480 39` 58.9`` 110008` 13.1``)

3.14 . () (. , 48050` 53.9`` 1100 15` 48.4``) (. 48050` 1.1`` 1100 11` 58``)

. , 32.9 56.4 - - 149.1 3/ .

2009 6 15.7 3/ (H=128 ) 20.9 - 24.6 . 34.5 - 94.5 3/ .

31

, ,

,

3.4 , , ,

. , , . , , , , . . , , ( , ). .

, , . , , , . , .

ET=P-Q,

: ET- ,

P- ,

Q- ,

-, - . - , .

3.5 .

- Q, P, ET, R

- 94.0 320.0 226.0 0.30

- 58.7 320.0 261.0 0.18

: 8 , , , 3.6 . , 3.12 3 ( ) .

3.16 .

32

, , ,

3.6 .

/ ,

2 , 3/

3/ 3

1 1144.8 2.88 0.08893

2 272 0.18 0.00556

3 313.5 0.31 0.00957

4 275 0.19 0.00587

5 293.4 0.25 0.00772

6 179 0.16 0.00494

7 - 1520 1.50 0.04632

8 5861 12.00 0.37055

9 - 987 2.76 0.08523

10 - 1871 5.16 0.15934

11 2004 5.59 0.17261

12 - 5678 25.40 0.78433

13 49.7 0.09 0.00278

14 139.3 0.12 0.00371

15 - 8810 32.90 1.01592

16 -- 17792 48.50 1.49763

17 525 0.85 0.02625

18 3580 7.80 0.24086

19 - 25060 56.40 1.74158

20 - 3698 12.60 0.38908

21 2226 6.23 0.19238

22 - 6000 25.80 0.79668

23 - 29070 101.03 3.11971

, : - . , , , , , .

, , , . , .

3.7 . ,

-

,

- 23.39 8.94 67.66 100

3 0.729 0.097 0.665 1.490

- 31.21 8.09 60.59 100

3 0.697 0.163 1.192 2.052

. . 15.5-31.1 , 6.5-12.7 56.5-71.8 .

33

, ,

,

. . 8-20 8-10 10-15 15-20 ( 13.0 ).

3.8 .

. , 3 , 3

1 0.08893 0.01156

2 0.00556 0.00072

3 0.00957 0.00124

4 0.00587 0.00076

5 0.00772 0.00100

6 0.00494 0.00064

7 - 0.04632 0.00602

8 0.37055 0.04817

9 - 0.08523 0.01108

10 - 0.15934 0.02071

11 0.17261 0.02244

12 - 0.78433 0.10196

13 0.00278 0.00036

14 0.00371 0.00048

15 - 1.01592 0.13207

16 -- 1.49763 0.19469

17 0.02625 0.00341

18 0.24086 0.03131

19 - 1.74158 0.22640

20 - 0.38908 0.05058

21 0.19238 0.02501

22 - 0.79668 0.10357

23 - 3.11971 0.40556

, 0.40 3- .

5 - 95 .

3.17 .

34

, , ,

3.18 . ( )

3.9 . 95

. , 2 , 3/

3/ 3

1 - 8810.00 13.77 0.42520

2 - 25060.00 25.15 0.77661

3 - 1520.00 0.14 0.00432

4 - 987.00 0.72 0.00432

5 - 1871.00 1.02 0.03150

6 - 3698.00 3.07 0.09466

- , 95 .

3.5

, , . , , , . , . .

x ooo e xx o 6 aa a 10 xoo xx X a xo xa o aa 6 aa a . o xaa , -a e oo xaaa aaaa. a e xaa- a e oa aa, xa a a x ooo e o 10 aa a, aaa a 6 aa a, aaa 4, 5 aa a oo. 160-170 , 190-200 . , 25-30 , 10-14 , 50-60 .

35

, ,

,

19 . , .

.

3.6 , ,

( 14-16 )

. , , , , - , .

. . .

. , , , .

3.7 , , -

, - , . , . , , , , - , , - , - , . :

: . - ( ) . , , , , , . , . , , , , . , , , , .

3.19 .

36

, , ,

. , , ( , ). , , , .

: .

() , , , , , .

: , , . - .

.

- : , , - . , , , , , . , , .

, , , , - , . - (, ). , , .

- : , , , , , , , , . , , , , . , , , . - . , , , .

, . , , , , .

- : - , , . - , ( , , , ), ( , ), (, , ), ( -, -, , ) . ,

37

, ,

,

, - , . , , , .

, , , , , , , , . , . , , .

: , , , , , , . , . , .

: . , , , , , , . .

- , , , , , , , . . , , , , . , , , .

, , , , . , , .

, , . , , , . , , , , . , , . . , , , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .

38

, , ,

, , , , , . , 1990- 10-12 . . , . 1.50 - , 2-3 .

, . , , , , , . , . , , , , , , , , , . , , , , , .

. , , , , . , , , . . , , . .

3.20 . , ,

39

, ,

,

. , , . .

.

, , , - . . , . , , . , , , , , , , , , . , . , , . , , , , .

3.8 X xo xa Oo xa aaa ooo x aax

aa 94040 , 808 , 29070 aa, 575 x oo a oo. 166 , 47 (2007 ).

32.9, 56.43 ( . 1.5-12.6 3) . 255-904 3/c 45-70 3/c .

15.5-31.1 , 6.5-12.7 56.5-71.8 . 81.4-97.7 (IV-X) (IV-VI ) 9.5-14.8 .

320.0 58-94 226-260 , , . , 18-30 .

3.12 3 ( ) 8-20 13.0 . , 0.40 3 .

1966 , , 5 , 6 .

5800 2 3-4 . 20-25 , .

6 -, --, -, --, -, -, - , -- 8 14-16 , ,

40

, , ,

.

, , , .

, , , , - , , - , - , .

, , , , , , (1990- 10-12 . , . 1.50 ).

, .

(closed system) .

, , .

, , , , , , , , , . , , . , , , .

, , , .

41

, ,

,

4.1 , , - .

, . .. . ; , , ; - , , .

(2274 ), (1781 ), (2452 ), (2111 ), (2036 ), (1720 ), (1682 ), , (1631 ), , (1517 ), , . , , . , , , . ; , ; , , , , , . , , , 850-1200 .

4.2 [3]

(), , , , , , , , , , , -, - , -- , .

. . 20 , 10 , , , 90 [3] . , . .

4.3 ,

, . , , , , , , . , . 00 2.5-5.0 . , 0-30 , 0- -40 . , 2.2-5.0 - , 5.0 , , 2.5-4.5

4.

[3]. (2002). ( 1:1 000 000). ,

42

, , ,

- . , , , , .

4.4 1990 [1]

, 1:1,000,000 [4] , , . , 300-400 . 3-7 , 50- . 400- 500 , 10-20 % 500 10-20 ( 4.1- ).

, . , . [4]. . 50 . /4.1- /

[1]. (1990). . . . 56, 64. .

[2]. (2009). . 104, 82. .

[4]. (1981). . . : -45, -46, L-46. .

4.1 .

43

, ,

,

4.1 .

, /

, /

500, 400-500 300-400

5-10 - - 1-3 2

10-20 - 3-7 - 5

20-50 - 5-13 - 9

50-100 10-20 - - 15

>100 - >50 >50 50

4.5 ,

, 2 , 1 . :

1. , , , , , , , ,

2. , ,

3. , , , , . 3 , , - , -, , , , , . 2- .

4.6 , (

) , , , , 5 , . :

1. (3-30 /*2 16.5 /*2 =520.3 3/), (1-3 /*2, 2 /*2 =63.1 3/) , , . , 16 22 , 2 13 / , - 16 4.0 /, 1.0 6.6 / .

2. -, (1-3 /*2 , 2 /*2

=63.1 3/), (0.1-1 /*2, 0.55 /*2 =17.3 3/) , , ( 21, 31, 65, 72, 74, 96 ), 1 2 , , .

3. , (0.1-1 /*2, 0.55 /*2 =17.3 3/) .

4. , (1-3 /*2 , 2 /*2 =63.1 3/), (0.1-1 /*2, 0.55 /*2 =17.3 3/), (0.03-0.1 /*2, 0.065 /*2 =2050 3/) ,

44

, , ,

2.0 /, 4 . , 390.4 .

5. - , (0.1-1 /*2, 0.55 /*2 =17.3 3/), (0.03-0.1 /*2, 0.065 /*2 =2050 3/), (0.03/*2 946.1 3/) - , .

6. (0.1-1 /*2, 0.55 /*2 =17.3 3/), (0.03-0.1 /*2, 0.065 /*2 =2050 3/), (0.03/*2 946.1 3/) , .

7. (0.1-1 /*2, 0.55 /*2 =17.3 3/), (0.03-0.1 /*2, 0.065 /*2 =2050 3/), (0.03/*2 946.1 3/) .

8. (0.03-0.1 /*2, 0.065 /*2 =2050 3/), (0.03/*2 946.1 3/) .

9. (1-3 /*2 , 2 /*2 =63.1 3/), (0.1-1 /*2, 0.55 /*2 =17.3 3/), (0.03-0.1 /*2, 0.065 /*2 =2050 3/), (0.03/*2 946.1 3/) .

1 2 1) 16.5 /- , 2) 1-3 / , 3) 0.1- 1.0 /- , 4 ) 0.03-0.1 / ,5) 0.03/- 551.17 (4.2 ).

4.2 .

, //2

2 106 3/

3-30 54.9 0.2 28.56 5.2 1-3 5435.1 18.1 378.58 68.7 0.1-1.0 7757.8 25.8 134.22 24.3 0.03- 0.1 6306.8 21.0 9.8 1.8

45

, ,

,

4.2 . ,

4.3 . ( )

46

, , ,

1. , ,

2.

3. :

4. : - , :

: - , - a

H

, ,

(3 ` 2) ,

(94.6-946)

`103

3-30n/c

(3.1-94.6)

`103

1-3n/c

(3.1-31.5) `103

0.1-1.0

946-31500.03-0.1

47

, ,

,

4.3 .

, ( / .2) ,

3-30 1-3 0.1-1.0 0.03- 0.1

48

, , ,

, , , .

1500-2200 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . - , , 1300-1500 , , , , , , , , , , .

5.1 ,

, , , , , .

3 . :1. 2. 3. ,

5.2 , , ,

2010 05 26- 06 09- . 36 , 6 , 3 , 25 . /5.3- / , (pH), , (, , ), , , , .

5.

5.1 . 5.2 .

49

, ,

,

, , - , MNS 900:2005 , MNS 4586-98 , - .

5.3 5.3.1 ,

- . ( ) , , 2000 . . 1500-2000 . . - . , . . 2852 , , . , 2037

5.3 .

50

, , ,

, , 1867 . , , , , , , .

1969-1970 , , , . , . 100-150 , , , . 80-160 , 10-25 , 0.5-3.0 [4]. 7-9 . . , , , 7-8 [4] . 1969 07 15- 133.2 /, 1.0 -/, 6.4, , , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-; Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+ .

- 1989 , , , - , , , . ( 0.29-4.10 -/) . 0.52-2.04 / . , 0.10-0.22 /, 0.040 /- [2] .

., . 1999 : 5.1 .

(/)

(-

/)

(/) (/)

, /

CO32-/

HCO3- Cl

- SO42- Ca2+ Na+++ Mg2+ 5 2 NH4 NO3 PO4

117.0 1.0 -/68.0 6.9 15.5 13.2 15.9 4.4 7.3 1.5 7.7 0.36 0.28 0.01

, , , , , 1- . .

2006 - . , , 1- , Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, HCO

3->Cl-

>SO42- ( 0.70 -/), ( 79.5 /),

77 S/m, TDS 36 ppm, (pH 7.56) , () 4.32 /, NH4 0.2 / . - , , . :5.2 . , 2006

/

-/

3--/

3-

Cl- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ NH4

+ -

,

7.56 79.5 0.70 0.0 /57.0

3.6 1.2 7.2 10.0 2.4 0.2 4.32 I

,

7.98 87.1 0.85 0.0 /61.0

3.6 1.2 6.2 12.0 3.1 0.1 3.36 I

51

, ,

,

2007-2009 , . ( 48045494; 110011911 ), - ( 48041689; 111015440 )- , [3].

5.3 . , 2007-2009

(48045494; 110011911) - (48041689; 111015440)

2007.07.31 2008.05.28 2009.06.10 2007.07.28 2008.05.26 2009.06.08

8.09 6.82 8.82 8

0 17.9 15.1 26.9 13.1 16.8

DO (/) 8.05 8.05 8.56

DO ()% 103.2 95.2 108.9

(S/m) 29.5 43.2 60.2 55.3 71.4

Cl- (/) 2.3 3.7 6.3 3.2 7.3 1.8

SO42- (/) 3 4 2 3 3

(/) 32 54 39 41

(/) 27 58 34 44 111 75

Br (/) 0.38 0.09 0.04 0.27 0.06 0.01

I (/) 0.6 0.13 0.07 0.28 0.1 0.02

Ca2+ (/) 28 70 23 34 31 31

(-/)

3.54 3.75 2.46 2.85 3.20 3.85

Mg2+ (/) 26 3 16 14 20 28

SiO2 (/) 11.2 11.9 7 10.9 5.6 17.6

NH4+ (/) 0 0.1 0.1 0.11 0.09

NO3- (/) 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.1

NO2- (/) 0.007 0.003 0.005 0.003 0.003 0.004

Mn2+ (/) 3.7 0.6 0.1 1.7 0.2 0.6

29-71 S/m 2.46-3.85 -/ . , . . 2007 07 MNS 4586-98 (Mn 0.1/)- .

2010 5 , .

5.4 . , 2010 05-06

,

0 . 0 S/cm

TDS ppm

,

,

H:1138m, N: 4805352.2E: 11000615.5

7.61 25.1 9.4 28.4 14.7 -,

52

, , ,

,

H:1134m, N:48037/47.7//

E: 110036/40.9//

7.48 27.1 13.0 50.3 26.0 -,

,

-

H:1055m, N:48034/16.8//

E: 111003/21.5//

7.39 27.6 17.3 144.6 76.8 -,

,

H:867m, N:48050/23.3//

E: 111038/40.8//

7.25 116.0 67.0 -,

,

H:832m, N:49028/35.4//

E: 112030/24.9//

6.89 77.0 48.0 -,

// .

5.5 . , 2010.06

,

-(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) , /

CO3

2-/ HCO

3- Cl- SO4

2- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4+ O2 F

- Mn2+

59.9 0.50

I 0 /36.6 3.6 4.0 6.4 8.0 1.2 15.04 0.1 8.5 0.2 0.1

60.6 0.50

I 0 /36.6 3.6 4.5 6.8 8.0 1.2 13.92 0.0 8.7 - 0.1

-

163.4 1.40 I 0 /109.8 3.6 5.7 14.0 22.0 3.6 11.36 0.1 8.2 - 0.2

82.3 0.75

I 0 /48.8 5.3 6.6 8.8 12.0 1.8 14.72 0.1 - 0.1

- 71.0 0.65

I 0 /42.7 3.6 6.0 6.4 10.0 1.8 7.84 0.1 0.3 0.0

( 6.89-7.61), , , 1- , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2- / HCO3->SO4

2-

>Cl-/, Ca2+> Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 59.9-82.3 /, 163.4 /), ( 0.50-0.75, 1.40 -/), , . - , , . , , . 0.2 /- .

5.4 . 5.5 . 5.6 .

53

, ,

,

5.6 . / /

(/

)

,

-

/

(/) (/)

, /

CO

32- /

HCO

3-

Cl-

SO42-

Ca2

+

Na+

+

+

Mg2

+

2

NH

4

NO

3

PO4

1969* 133.2 1.00 6.4

1999** 117.0 1.00 -/68.0 6.9 15.5 13.2 15.9 4.4 7.3 7.7 0.36 0.28 0.01

2006*** 79.5 0.70 -/57.0 3.6 1.2 10.0 7.2 2.4 7.6 4.32

2007****:

29.53.54 2.3 3.0 28.0 26.0 8.1 0.0 0.8

2008**** : 3.75 3.7 4.0 70.0 3.0 0.1 1.1

2009****:

43.22.46 6.3 2.0 23.0 16.0 6.8 8.0 0.1 1.1

2010*** 59.9 0.50 -/36.6 3.6 4.0 8.0 6.4 1.2 7.6 15.4 8.5 0.1 0.0 0.0

: *, ** , *** ,

****

, , , .

2003 05 .

5.7 . , / /2003 /

/

-/

3--/

3- Cl

- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ NH4

+ -

,

7.0 258.5 2.65 0.0 /146.4

3.5 40.3 15.6 48.1 3.0 0.6 14.4II

,

7.0 262.4 3.00 0.0 /161.6

3.5 31.3 9.2 48.1 7.3 0.4 13.84II

, , 2- , Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, HCO

3>SO4

2->Cl- . ( 2.65 -/), ( 258.5 /), (pH 7.0) , 14.4 / (NH4) 0.6 / . , , 2- , Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, HCO

3>SO4

2->Cl- . ( 3.0 -/), ( 262.4 /), (pH 7.0) , () 13.84 / (NH4) 0.4 / . . .

2006 , , 2- , Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, (

54

, , ,

4.05 -/), ( 356.1 /), 489 S/m, TDS 357ppm, (pH 7.3) , () 4.96 /, . 8.4 , .

5.8 . , / /2006 /

/

-/

3--/

3-

Cl- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ NH4

+ -

,

7.3 356.1 4.05 0.0 /225,7

3.6 38.0 12.5 69.1 7.3 0.0 4.96 II

8.4 279.5 3.30 15.0 /170.8

3.6 17.0 10.7 54.1 7.3 0.1 3.0 II

,

, 12 . 49.6 . 4.8 , 6.3 - , 7.8 - , 11.2 - , , [5]. , 40 /, 206 /, 26 / [5].

1999 , 2001 - - , 2004 . 2000-2003 , . 2001 2004 [10].

5.9 .

40-275 965.956 .3 , 455.707 .3 , 266.867 1000 3 , - -50 2 . 80 , 20 . . , , 5 . , .

55

, ,

,

5.9 . , 2010 05-06

,

0 . 0 S/cm

TDS ppm

,

H:1230m, N: 4805053.9E: 11001547.6

7.93 25.2 4.6 248.0 132.4 ,

,

,-

H:1235m, N:48051/03.5//

E: 110015/21.9//

7.78 25.2 14.2 208.0 110.5 ,

,

H:1142m, N: 4805000.8E: 11001158.7

7.80 31.5 16.4 204.0 108.8 ,

5.10 . , 2010.06

-

(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) ,

/

CO32-/

HCO3- Cl

- SO42- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4 NO2 NO3

,

241.5 2.90 II 0 /146.4

5.3 30.0 6.4 46.1 7.3 14.08 0.0 0.1 0.0

,

215.6 2.50 I 0 /152.5

5.3 5.0 5.7 42.1 4.9 14.08 0.1 0.0 0.0

,

232.8 2.90 II 0 /146.4

5.3 24.2 3.5 46.1 7.3 13.76 0.0 0.0 0.0

( 7.80-7.93), , , 2- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, ( 232.8-241.5 /), ( 2.90 -/) 190 / . . , ( 7.78), , , 1- , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, ( 215.6 /), ( 2.50 -/), , .

5.11 .

(/

)

,

-

/

(/) (/)

, /

CO

32- /

HCO

3-

Cl-

SO42-

Na+

+

+

Ca2

+

Mg2

+

NH

4

NO

2

NO

3

2003** 258.5 2.65 -/146.4 3.5 40.3 15.6 48.1 3.0 7.0 CCaII 14.4 0.6

2010** 241.5 2.90 -/146.4 5.3 30.0 6.4 46.1 7.3 7.9 CCaII 14.1 0.0 0.1 0.0

2003** 262.4 3.00 -/161.6 3.5 31.3 9.2 48.1 7.3 7.0 CCaII 13.8 0.4

2010** 232.8 2.90 -/146.4 5.3 24.2 3.5 46.1 7.3 7.9 CCaII 13.8 0.0 0.0 0.0

: **

56

, , ,

, 7 . 2010 .

. 4805422.0, 11000835.1 , 1131 , , . ( 7.05), , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+> Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 139.4 /), ( 1.20 -/), , 0.2 /, 13.76 / .

. 90 , 970 [4].

48042128; 110002897 / 1140 /, 48040835; 110008668 / 1114 /- , [3].

5.12 . , , 2007-2009

, (48042128) 110002897)

, (48040835) 110008668)

2007.07.31 2007.07.31 2008.05.29 2009.06.10

8.29 8.43 7.59

0 18.5 18.3 8.2 18.4

DO (/) 9.91 7.91

DO ()% 108.6 109.9

(S/m) 50.7 58.2 51.0 81.9

Cl- (/) 2.8 4.6 8.9 7.7

SO42- (/) 4.0 4.0 7.0 6.0

(/) 37.0 88.0 21.0

(/) 52.0 62.0 46.0

Br (/) 0.48 0.08 0.04

I (/) 0.87 0.14 0.07

Ca2+ (/) 32.0 56.0 39.0 34.0

(-/) 1.90 3.20 2.85 3.34

Mg2+ (/) 6.0 8.0 11.0 20.0

SiO2 (/) 11.5 10.9 5.5 7.0

NH4+ (/) 0.0 0.0 0.14 0.11

NO3- (/) 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.8

NO2- (/) 0.007 0.003 0.003 0.003

Mn2+ (/) 0.7 0.5

51-82 S/m, 1.90-3.34 -/ . , . (Mn 0.5-0.7/) .

2010 , , ( 0.8 -/), ( 86 /), (pH 7.0) [4].

57

, ,

,

, , . , . .

5.13 . , 2010 05

,

0 . 0 S/

cmTDS ppm

,

H:1289m, N: 4804049.6E: 11000839.3

7.05 22.4 11.2 80.6 40.8 ,

,

H:1124m, N:4804114.5E: 11001104.0

7.26 20.8 13.7 84.0 41.0 ,

5.14 . , 2010.06

-

(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) ,

/

CO32-/

HCO3- Cl

- SO42- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4 NO2 NO3

68.2 0.65 I 0 /42.7 3.6 4.5 5.6 10.0 1.8 15.52 0.0 0.0 0.0

-

77.8 0.75 I 0 /48.8 3.6 4.8 6.1 11.0 2.1 15.84 0.0 0.0 1.0

, , 1- , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 68.2-77.8 /), ( 0.65-0.75 -/), , 15.52-15.84 / . . , 40 . .

5.10 . , 5.11 . ,

5.15 . / /

(/

)

,

-

/

(/) (/)

, /

CO

32- /

HCO

3-

Cl-

SO42-

Na+

+

+

Ca2

+

Mg2

+

2

NH

4

NO

2

NO

3

PO4

2007** : 3.20 4.6 4.0 56.0 8.0 8.4 0.0 0.0 0.3

5.12 . ,

58

, , ,

2008**:

108.62.85 8.9 7.0 39.0 11.0 9.9 0.1 0.0 0.3

2009**:

109.93.34 7.7 6.0 34.0 20.0 7.6 7.9 0.1 0.0 0.8

2010* 77.8 0.75 -/48.8 3.6 4.8 6.1 11.0 2.1 7.2 15.8 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0

: * , **

, .

, , . , 4801137.3, 10904401.6 , 1235 13.00 10.40, 6.93, 87.1 S/m, TDS 48.0 ppm .

5.13 .

, . , 100 , 1900 . (39 ), (40 ), (47 ) . , , ( 1.0 -/), ( 127.2 /), (pH 7.0) [4].

2006 , , 1- , Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl- ( 1.30 -/), ( 149.9 /), 225 S/m, TDS 151ppm, (pH 7.74) , 3.68 /, . , , 1- , Na++K+> Ca2+>Mg2+, HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl- ( 0.80 -/), ( 134.5 /), 221 S/m, TDS 136ppm, (pH 7.60) , () 6.72 / .

48036178; 110011937 / 1110 /- , [3].

, 1- ,

HCO3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 60.0 /), ( 0.55 -/), 15.52-15.84 / .

59

, ,

,

5.16 . , 2007-2009

, (48036178; 110011937)

2007.08.01 2008.05.28 2009.06.10

8.28 6.93

0 15.7 8.7 14.0

DO (/) 8.08 7.27

DO ()% 89.2 91.8

(S/m) 67 66.5 102.4

Cl- (/) 3.3 3.2 2.6

SO42- (/) 5.0 6.0

(/) 40.0 106.0

(/) 99.0 54.0

Br (/) 0.18 0.02

I (/) 0.27 0.04

Ca2+ (/) 54.0 64.0 61.0

(-/) 3.85 4.40 3.45

Mg2+ (/) 14.0 15.0 5.0

SiO2 (/) 14.2 16.3 10.4

NH4+ (/) 0.0 0.15 0.06

NO3- (/) 0.9 0.9 3.9

NO2- (/) 0.003 0.016 0.003

Mn2+ (/) 0.0 0.1

5.17 . , 2010 05

,

0 . 0 S/cm

TDS ppm

,

H:1275m, N:49028/35.3//

E: 109040/31.9//

7.70 16.8 5.3 97.8 52.0 ,

,

,

H:1106m, N:48038/37.7//

E: 110014/45.9//

7.00 116.0 62.0 ,

5.14 . ,

5.15 . , 5.16 . ,

66.5-102.4 S/m, 3.45-4.40 -/ .

2010 , .

60

, , ,

5.18 . , 2010.06

-(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) , /

CO3

2-/ HCO

3- Cl- SO4

2- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4 NO2 NO3

79.6 0.70 I 0/48.8 3.6 5.2 6.8 10.0 2.4 15.36 0.8 0.0 2.0

,

87.4 0.80 I 0/51.9 5.3 7.6 8.0 12.0 2.4 14.72 0.2 0.0 0.0

, , 1- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 79.6-87.4 /), ( 0.70-0.80 -/), , 14.72-15.36 / . .

, 40 . , . 1.0 -/- .

5.19 . ( )

(/

)

,

-

/ (/) (/)

, /

CO

32- /

HCO

3-

Cl-

SO42-

Na+

+

+

Ca2

+

Mg2

+

2

NH

4

NO

2

NO

3

1960* 127.2 1.00 7.0

2007**:

67.03.85 3.3 5.0 54.0 14.0 8.3 0.0 0.0 0.9

2008**:

66.54.40 3.2 64.0 15.0 8.1 0.1 0.0 0.9

2009**:

102.43.45 2.6 6.0 61.0 5.0 6.9 7.3 0.1 0.0 3.9

2010*** 87.4 0.80 -/51.9 5.3 7.6 8.0 12.0 2.4 7.2 14.7 0.2 0.0 0.0

: *, ** , ***

, .

30 , 500-1000 . 6505 2009 , . 3002 , 37-118 ( 71) , 3.94 , 0.65-1.5 ( 1.07) , 1030.99 .3 ( 343.6 .3), 348.2 .3 ( 116.067 .3), 187 ( 50 ) . 80 3 , Screen NZMS80BE . . 380380 3, 70 [11]. . , 3 , ,

61

, ,

,

, . ( ) 2009 2 ( ) , . .

, , 2 4 . 5.20 . , 2010 05

,

0 . 0 S/cm

TDS ppm

,

H:1258m, N:48029/54.2//

E: 109039/40.4//

6.87 20.5 6.7 54.8 27.0 ,

,

7.99 110.0 59.0

,

7.86 113.0 60.0 2009 - ,

,

H:1106m, N:48038/37.7//

E: 110014/45.9//

6.58 12.9 14.7 55.0 28.0 ,

5.21 . , 2010.06

-

(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) , /

CO32-/

HCO3- Cl

- SO42- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4 NO2 NO3

45.3 0.40 I 0/24.4 3.6 5.0 4.6 7.0 0.6 16.00 0.1 0.0 0.0

76.8 0.70 I 0/48.8 3.6 5.0 7.0 10.0 2.4 17.12 0.0 0.0 0.0

77.0 0.70 I 0/48.8 3.6 5.2 6.9 10.0 2.4 16.00 0.1 0.0 0.0

49.3 0.45 I 0/27.5 3.6 5.0 4.7 8.0 0.6 16.00 0.0 0.0 0.0

5.17 . 5.18 . 5.19 .

, , 1- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 45.3-49.3 /), ( 0.40-0.45 -/), , 16.0 / . , , 1297-1437 /.

62

, , ,

5.20 . ,

5.21 .

.

, . 4803128.6, 10904341.6 , 1259 . 24.10 9.10, 7.06, 63.5 S/m, TDS 34.0 ppm, , , .

, 1- , HCO

3-

>SO42->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+,

( 57.4 /), ( 0.55 -/), 16.0 / .

, 4803442.8, 11000200.4 , 1156 . 23.70 14.10, 7.27, 94.9 S/m, TDS 46.0 ppm, , .

5.22 .

, 1- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 68.4 /), ( 0.60 -/), 17.12 / .

,

190 , 6150 . , 15-20 , , , . , , . , , , vv .

1962 06 06- 450.4 /, 4.40 -/, 8.0 1969 08 15-

63

, ,

,

175.6 / [4]. , .

48034922; 110040474 / 1028 /- , [3].

5.22 . , 2007-2009

, (48036178; 110011937)

2007.07.29 2008.05.28 2009.06.09 8.30 8.590 27.1 19.3DO (/) 7.46DO ()% 104.1 (S/m) 231.6 248.2Cl- (/) 2.9 9.7 3.1SO4

2- (/) 8.0 3.0 10.0 (/) 47.0 244.0 (/) 149.0 114.0 171.0Br (/) 0.06 0.06 0.02I (/) 0.07 0.11 0.03Ca2+ (/) 94.0 157.0 106.0 (-/) 8.31 7.83 7.67Mg2+ (/) 44.0 0.0 29.0SiO2 (/) 16.1 0.6 15.2NH4

+ (/) 0.0 0.45 0.12NO3

- (/) 1.3 0 0NO2

- (/) 0.003 0.003 0.004Mn2+ (/) 0.4 2.9 0.2

5.23 . , 2010 05

, 0 . 0 S/cm TDS ppm

,

,

H:1199m, N:48004/40.5//

E: 109049/35.5//

7.98 13.5 11.5 200.0 112.0 ,

,

H:1034m, N:48034/54.2//

E: 110040/11.9//

7.21 20.8 21.3 230.0 120.0 ,

, 231-248 S/m, 7.67-8.31 -/, 94-157 /, 0.0-44 / .

2010 , , .

5.23 . , 5.24 . , 5.25 . ,

64

, , ,

, 4 . 5.24 . , 2010.06

-(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) , /

CO3

2-/ HCO

3- Cl- SO4

2- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4 NO2 NO3

, 140.4 1.70

I 0/73.2 3.6 12.0 5.7 26.1 4.9 14.08 0.0 0.0 0.0

189.0 2.00

I 0/122 5.3 15.0 10.4 30.1 6.1 7.68 0.2 0.0 0.0

, , 1- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, ( 140-189 /), ( 1.70-2.00 -/), , 7.68-14.1 / . . . , 2.0 -/- , 30 /-, 6 /- .

5.25 . / /

(/

)

,

-

/

(/) (/)

, /

CO

32- /

HCO

3-

Cl-

SO42-

Na+

+

+

Ca2

+

Mg2

+

NH

4

NO

2

NO

3

2007* :231.6

8.312.9 5.0 94.0 44.0 8.3 0.0 0.0 1.3

2008* : 7.839.7 157.0 0.0 0.45 0.0 0.0

2009* :248.2

7.673.1 6.0 106.0 29.0 6.9 0.12 0.0 0.0

2010** 189.0 2.00 -/73.2 3.6 12.0 5.7 26.1 4.9 7.2 14.7 0.2 0.0 0.0

: * , **

, . .

, , 4801004.6, 11001735.9 , 1223 .

, 1- , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, 361.3 /, 3.70 -/ . 15.68 / .

65

, ,

,

, 1- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 147 /), ( 1.55 -/), 10.88 / .

6.26 .

, . 18 - , 4801137.3, 10904401.6 , 1235 13.00 10.40, 7.63, 186 S/m, TDS 91.0 ppm .

,

4803417.5, 11004856.5 , 1009 . . 29.20 21.40 , 7.44, 391 S/m, TDS 198 ppm .

, 1- , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+,

( 283.5 /), ( 2.90 -/), , . , .

5.27 .

,

, , , . , .

1969 08 16- 426.8 /, 4.20 -/, 7.2, , [4]. 2006 , , 1- , Na++K+>Ca2+>Mg2+, HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl- ( 1.00 -/), ( 140.0 /), 265 S/m, TDS 142ppm, (pH 7.58) ,

66

, , ,

4.00 / . 48024703; 111007008 ( 1057 )- , [3].

5.26 . , 2007-2009

, (48024703; 111007008)

2007.08.01 2008.05.28 2009.06.10

7.96 7.11

0 15.6 15.3

DO (/) 6.61

DO ()% 84.6

(S/m) 215.3 316.0

Cl- (/) 2.6 4.6

SO42- (/) 10.0 5.0

(/) 84.0

(/) 212.0 229.0

Br (/) 0.69 0.02

I (/) 1.1 0.04

Ca2+ (/) 160.0 153.0

(-/) 9.80 11.53

Mg2+ (/) 22.0 47.5

SiO2 (/) 12.6 6.0

NH4+ (/) 0.0 0.23

NO3

- (/) 0.7 0.5

NO2- (/) 0.026 0.005

Mn2+ (/) 0.5 0.2

, 215-316 S/sm, 9.80-11.53 -/, 153-160 /, 22-47.5 / . .

4803257.8, 11101841.6 , 1010 , .

28.80 25.70 , , 8.02, 525 S/m, TDS 277 ppm .

, 1- , HCO

3-

>SO42->Cl-, Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+,

( 435.2 /), ( 4.70 -/), , . . , , , 4.7 -/- .

5.28 .

5.27 .

(/

)

,

-

/ (/) (/)

, /

CO

32- /

HCO

3-

Cl-

SO42-

Na+

+

+

Ca2

+

Mg2

+

NH

4

NO

2

NO

3

2007*:

215.39.80 2.6 10.0 160.0 22.0 7.96 0.0 0.0 0.7

67

, ,

,

2009*:

316.011.53 4.6 5.0 153.0 47.5 7.11 0.23 0.0 0.5

2010** 435.2 4.70 3/305 7.1 16.0 21.5 62.1 19.5 7.87 7.52 0.2 0.0 0.0

: * , **

, .

,

, , , - . 250 . , , , . v .

1962 06 04- 145.6 /, 0.80 -/, 6.7, 1969 08 16- 352.0 /, 3.60 -/, 6.8, , [4]. 2006 , , , 1- , Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, HCO

3->Cl-

>SO42- ( 0.90 -/), ( 81.6 /),

103 S/sm, TDS 40ppm, (pH 7.78) , 3.68 / . .

( 1 48057855; 110037507 , 1135 ), ( 2 49004130; 111036769 , 919 )- , [3].

5.28 . , 2007-2009

(48057855; 110037507) (49004130; 111036769)

2007.07.30 2008.05.27 2009.06.09 2007.07.28 2008.05.26 2009.06.08

7.92 7.06 8.01 7.13

0 14.2 13.6 21.9 11.1 16.8

DO (/) 8.17 8.19 8.07

DO ()% 103.0 92.1 103.0

(S/m) 46.3 62.5 57.5 42.3 62.7

Cl- (/) 3.5 4.9 5.7 3.3 2.9 9.9

SO42- (/) 8.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 2.0 5.0

(/) 39.0 34.0 34.0 40.0

(/) 35.0 45.0 52.0 44.0 40.0 31.0

Br (/) 0.65 0.04 0.08 1.09 0.05 0.07

I (/) 1.05 0.07 0.14 1.67 0.11 0.11

Ca2+ (/) 46.0 31.0 29.0 28.0 27.0 30.0

(-/) 2.45 2.70 3.79 2.40 3.08 2.57

Mg2+ (/) 2.0 14.0 28.5 24.0 21.0 13.0

SiO2 (/) 8.4 5.7 5.9 10.2 9.8 5.5

NH4+ (/) 0.11 0.11 0.0 0.14 0.12

NO3- (/) 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 5.5 0.6

68

, , ,

NO2- (/) 0.004 0.003 0.003 0.004 0.019 0.004

Mn2+ (/) 0.2 0.3 0.1 5.8 3.8 0.1

42-62 S/m, 2.45-3.79 -/ . 2007 07 28 2008 05 26- Mn 3.8-5.8 / 2009 06 08- Mn 0.1 / . 2010 06 2 .

- . . . , . , .

5.29 .

5.30 . ,

5.31 .

5.29 . , 2010 06

,

0 . 0 S/

cmTDS ppm

,

6.50 68.6 35.0 ,

,

H:925m, N:49003/32.0//

E: 111033/39.4//

6.99 35.0 16.1 78.1 39.0 ,

5.30 . , 2010.06

-

(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) ,

/

CO32-/

HCO3- Cl

- SO42- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4

+ NO2- NO3

-

59.4 0.55 I 0/36.6 3.6 3.8 5.1 9.0 1.2 9.92 0.1 0.0 0.0

63.8 0.60 I 0/39.7 3.6 4.0 5.4 10.0 1.2 8.00 0.0 0.0 0.0

, , 1- , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 59-64 /), ( 0.55-0.60 -/), 8-10 / . 0.1 /- .

69

, ,

,

5.31 .

(/

)

,

-

/ (/) (/)

, /

CO

32- /

HCO

3-

Cl-

SO42-

Na+

+

+

Ca2

+

Mg2

+

NH

4

NO

2

NO

3

2007*:

215.39.80 2.6 10.0 160.0 22.0 7.96 0.0 0.0 0.7

2009*:

316.011.53 4.6 5.0 153.0 47.5 7.11 0.23 0.0 0.5

2010** 435.2 4.70 3/305 7.1 16.0 21.5 62.1 19.5 7.87 7.52 0.2 0.0 0.0

: * , **

, .

. 48059116; 110036166 ( 1135 )- , [3].

5.32 . , 2007-2009

, (48024703; 111007008)

2007.07.30 2008.05.27 2009.06.09

8.11 7.48

0 20.2 14.2

DO (/) 8.69

DO ()% 110.8

(S/m) 69.0 76.2

Cl- (/) 2.0 1.9 3.5

SO42- (/) 6.0 7.0 8.0

(/) 30.0 112.0

(/) 39.0 94.0 83.0

Br (/) 0.12 0.06 0.02

I (/) 0.13 0.06 0.03

Ca2+ (/) 48.0 43.0 43.0

(-/) 3.05 4.14 3.78

Mg2+ (/) 8.0 24.0 20.0

SiO2 (/) 10.7 5.4 5.6

NH4+ (/) 0.0 0.09 0.11

NO3- (/) 1.0 1.2 1.1

NO2- (/) 0.003 0.003 0.004

Mn2+ (/) 0.4 0.1 0.1

2006 , , , 1- , Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, HCO

3->SO4

2-

>Cl- . ( 1.10 -/), 16 /, 3.6 /, ( 137.9 /), 215 S/m, TDS 139ppm, (pH 7.34) , () 3.04 /, , . 2 , . , . ,

69-76 S/m, 3.05-4.14 -/ , 39-94 /, 8-24 / .

. . , .

70

, , ,

, 1- , HCO3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 64.1 /), ( 0.60 -/), 9.28 / . 2+-10.0 /, Mg2+-1.2 / .

- . 2006 , , 1- , Na++K+>Ca2+>Mg2+, HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, ( 0.40 -/), 8 /, , ( 82.5 /), 68 S/m, TDS 33 ppm, (pH 7.79) , 4.48 /, NH4

+ 0.2 / .

, . / / 48058056; 110036198 / 1134 /- , [3].

5.32 .

5.33 . , 2007-2009

, (48058056; 110036198)

2007.07.30 2008.05.27 2009.06.09

7.6 6.99

0 13.9 13.1

DO (/) 8.31

DO ()% 103.6

(S/m) 49.4 73.4

Cl- (/) 3.3 4.6 8.0

SO42- (/) 5.0 1.0 9.0

(/) 32.0 55.0

(/) 45.0 51.0 92.0

Br (/) 0.4 0.02 0.03

I (/) 0.69 0.09 0.04

Ca2+ (/) 46.0 43.0 33.0

(-/) 2.63 3.13 3.65

Mg2+ (/) 4.0 11.0 23.0

SiO2 (/) 8.5 6.2 6.6

NH4+ (/) 0.0 0.10 0.15

NO3- (/) 1.1 0.2 0.5

NO2- (/) 0.004 0.003 0.01

Mn2+ (/) 0.7 0.5 0.1

, 49-73 S/m, 2.63-3.65 -/ , 33-46 /, 4-23 / .

2010 4805242.7, 11000554.7 , 1262 , . 23.40 14.10, 6.79, 82 S/m, TDS 43.3 ppm .

, 1-

71

, ,

,

, HCO3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 65.4 /), ( 0.60 -/), , 0.2 /, 13.76 / .

5.35 . , 2010.06

-

(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) ,

/

CO32-/

HCO3- Cl

- SO42- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4 NO2 NO3

39.9 0.40 I 0/24.4 1.8 3.4 2.7 7.0 0.6 6.24 0.1 0.0 0.0

, , 1- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 39.9 /), ( 0.40 -/), 6.24 / .

, - . , 4902525.0, 11201122.9 , 845 , . , , 16.00 14.00, 7.04, 58 S/m, TDS 30 ppm.

5.34 .

5.33 .

33.5 , 0.65 . 17.30 14.30, 7.1, 56 S/m, TDS 29 ppm , .

2009 . 7.65, 537.4 /, 4.80 -/, , , 1- [8].

- , . , 4901409.3, 11105152.7 , 955 , .

72

, , ,

, , 1- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 40.0 /), ( 0.40 -/), 11.36 / .

5.36 . , 2010.06

-

(/)

-(-

/)

-

(/) (/) , /

CO32-/

HCO3- Cl

- SO42- Na+++ 2+ Mg2+ NH4 NO2 NO3

40.0 0.40 I 0/24.4 1.8 3.4 2.8 7.0 0.6 11.36 0.0 0.0 0.0

2 , , .

5.37 .

/ , / ,

, /

, -/

1 ,

N: 4805352.2E: 11000615.5H:1138m

59.9 0.50 I

2 ,

N: 4805422.0E: 11000835.1H:1131m

139.4 1.20 I

3 , N: 4805242.7E: 11000554.7H:1262m

65.4 0.60 I

4 , N: 4804114.5E: 11001104.0H:1124m

77.8 0.75 I

5 , N: 4803837.7E: 11001445.9H:1106m

87.4 0.80 I

6 ,

2 , N: 4803747.7E: 11003640.9H:1134m

60.6 0.50 I

7 ,

N: 4803454.2E: 11004011.9H:1034m

189.0 2.00 I

8 , N: 4803417.5E: 11004856.5H:1009m

283.5 2.90 I

9 ,

3 , //N: 4803416.8E: 11100321.5H:1055m

159.0 1.40 I

10 , N: 4803257.8E: 11101841.6H:1010m

435.2 4.70 I

11 , 4 , N:48050/23.3//

E: 111038/40.8//

H:867m82.3 0.75 I

12 , N:49003/32.0//

E: 111033/39.4//

H:925m62.8 0.60 I

13 , N:49014/09.3//

E: 111051/52.7//

H:955m39.9 0.40 I

14 , N:49025/25.0//

E: 112011/22.9//

H:845m40.0 0.40 I

15 , ,

N:49028/35.4//

E: 112030/24.9//

H:832m71.0 0.65 I

73

, ,

,

5.3.2 , , :

4804354.0, 11001125.5 , 1109 . , . 25.80 10.10, 7.45, 524 S/m, TDS 271 ppm .

: , , .

, , . , , 1- .

5.35 . , /

5.36. .

74

, , ,

, 1- , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, ( 437.1 /), ( 5.10 -/), 14.40 / .

: , 4804750.8, 11000703.2 , . 22.50, 7.67, 212 S/m, TDS 113 ppm, . 5.38 .

: , 4805821.8, 11103544.0 , 1032 , . 24.70 4.50 , 8.0, 470 S/m, TDS 247 ppm .

5.39 .

, , , . , , 1- , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 341.7 /), ( 3.10 -/), 2.56 /, 0.4 / .

: 4900249.8, 11103401.8 , 933 , . 23.00 20.60 , 7.93, 430 S/m, TDS 225 ppm .

5.40 .

, , 1- , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Na++K+>Ca2+>Mg2+, ( 321.6 /), ( 2.00 -/), 8.32 / .

5.3.3

.

75

, ,

,

, . 3 - , 50 - , , , , , 60 . 3-4 .

, , , 4805645; 10804945 , 1450 . 95 , 90 , 95 . , 2 2 9 . +700 . . , , , . . , , , , , . 300 . 2 , . , 2297 -, 2100 , , 2141 , 2215 , 2407 , 2361 , 2221 , 2280 , , , . , , , . , , . , , , . 1-2 . , 300500 . 1912-1914 .. 880, 1958 . 770, 1961 . 850 . 1958 12- 03- 12 -50 24 140-770 . , 24 72000 [7]. 1958 12 .

5.38 . 1958 , /

/

-/

3--/

3-

Cl- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ 0

116.1 0.30 0.0 /61.0 7.1 57.5 4.0 1.2 77.0 NI

, , , , 1- .

, , , 47052355; 109046133 , 1308 . , , , 4-5 . . , , , . , , 3-4 3 . ,

76

, , ,

, . . 1958 7- 31- 210 4.30, , , , 6120 146880 [7] . 7-8- , .

2010 05 28- , , ,

. 12.50 12.70, 8.82, 2530 S/m, TDS 1280 ppm.

, , 1- , , , , , , .5.41 .

5.39 . , /

/

.-

/

3--/

3- Cl

- SO4-- Na

++K+

Ca++ Mg++ 2 -

2009.10 6.14 1630.3 15.6 0.0/1171 21.3 14.0 102.2 152 97.3 739 MgI2010.06 8.82 1984.7 12.90 60.0/1262.7 53.3 113.5 316.1 42.1 131.3 - CNaI

. , , , . .

. 2009 6.11 , ( 117.5 /), ( 0.40 -/), , .

-

- , 4800330; 10901530 , 1350 . 100 . 400 . 4-5 . , , . , , , , , , , , 2-3 . 1976 , , , . , , , , , , , - .

77

, ,

,

, . . , , . 200 , . - . , , , , [7]. . 1959 10- 10- 50 40, 24 . , , , [7]. 1959 5.8 , ( 468.1 /), ( 13.5 -/), (2 1795 /), , , 3- .

4802510; 10902415 , 1500 . 800-1000 . , , , , , , , , , . , . . 11 , . , , , , . 1959 10- 12- 15 30 110 10.50, 40, , .1 3600 [7]. 7.6, ( 161.9 /), ( 0.30 -/), , .

, , , 48022`3, 109034`30 , 1400 . , . . , . 1959 10- 12- 19 50 100, 48 , , 1 7200 [7]. 2009 , 2010 5 . :

5.40 . , /

/

.-

/

3--/

3- Cl

- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ 2 -

1959-10-12 406.5 4.50 0.0/268.5

14.2 28.8 20.7 50.0 24.3 528. CaMgII

2009.10 7.08 428.4 4.80 0.0/256.2

14.2 26.3 7.9 64.1 19.5 17.6 CaII

78

, , ,

, 48011 10, 11001 , 1200 . 2.5 2 10 . 400 , 30 , , , , , ( ) 8 . . 1960 7- 11- 18 180, 200 200, 18, , . , , , , . .

2009 ( 7.05), ( 260.3 /), ( 2.00 -/), , , 1- .

, 4705430; 11002130 , 1320 . 2 20-30 . , , , , . 1-2 , 1512 , , , - . , , , , .

, , . 1958 08 02- 180 30, 10, , , , , 420 86400 [7]. 1958 6.5 , ( 825.5 /), ( 7.50 -/), (2 1179.2 /), , , 1- . .

, , ., 18 - . 5 - , . .

, . .

, 490030; 10903030 , 1380 . ,

79

, ,

,

. 18 2280 , , . 2007 , 2010 , - , 1850 , 1812 - , [7]. , , , . . . , , , , . , , , . , , , . , , [7]. . 1957 7- 1- 9 30 170, 230 40, 80 . 1958 12- 1- 13 -30 -10, 1958 12- 4- 14 +10 -0.50 [7]. , , , . , , . 4 . 1958 1800 . ( 5.8), ( 1618.4 /), ( 16.4 -/), (2 3625.5 /), , , 1- , .

, 1 , 48007; 110012 , 1260 . . 5- 6- 8- . , .. 1958 6- 27- 13 30 220 -0.40, , , , , 9000 [7]. . , , , [7]. 2009 10 . . 1958 4805031.8; 11001049.6 , 1120 , .

5.42 .

5.44 . 5.43 . ,

80

, , ,

, . 0.30, 6.07, 673 S/m, TDS 365 ppm, 1540 / . , , 1- , , , . 5.3- .

5.41 . , /

/

-,-/

3--/

3- Cl

- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ 2

-

1958.06 1254.5 12.80 0.0/903 7.1 37.4 68.5 212 26.7 3911 I2009.10 5.92 720.5 7.60 0.0/488 14.2 10.7 23.4 120 19.5 176.0 I2010.06 6.07 748.3 8.20 0.0/549 7.1 15.0 30.2 120 26.8 1540 I

, . .

2009 ( 7.70), ( 327.6 /), ( 2.80 -/), , , 1- .

( ) . 4800995.4; 11001750.9 , 1223 . , HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Mg2+>Na++K+, ( 503 /), ( 6.80 -/), ( 7.13), 730 S/m, TDS 379 ppm .

2009 ( 145.9 /), ( 0.80 -/), 6.42, , , , 1- .

- , 48024/5, 110051/5 , 1050 , , . - 14 . , , , , , . . , , , . , .1946 . 16.80 5.20, 6.1, . 1958 8- 3- 12 260 00 26 . , , , , 5.4 , 1809 / , ( 15.47 -/), , , 1- [7].

81

, ,

,

. .

2009 10 ( 345.3 /), ( 3.20 -/), 7.98, , , 1- .

49008; 11200230 , 970 . , 100 , [7]. , , , , , , - , , . , , , .1958 8- 10- 8 130 10, , , , 21600 [7]. 2009 . 50 . :

5.42 . , /

/

.-

/

3--/

3- Cl

- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ 0 -

1958.08 6.8 347.0 3.26 0.0/219.6

14.2 25.0 29.0 50.0 9.2 1.0 I

2009.10 7.06 383.8 3.00 0.0/219.6

7.1 29.6 32.2 48.0 7.3 I

, , 48040/, 111036/1 , 1190 . 23-24 , 30 , 27 . , . , , . , , , . . 1958 8- 4- 13 240 30, 26, , , , 3600 [7]. 2009 2 17.6 /, 7.28, 427.4 /, 4.60 -/, , - , 1- .

5.3.4 ,

. , . , . , , , , , , , , , , , - ,

82

, , ,

. , , .

, . , . , . , 4804754.9; 11000650.9 , 1213 . 21.10 15.70, 7.45, 263 S/m, TDS 140.3 ppm , . 34 , , .

, HCO

3->SO4

2->Cl-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+, ( 256.5 /), ( 2.55 -/), ( 7.19), 313 S/m, TDS 194 ppm, 0.2 /, 11.36 / . , .

5.45 . 5.46 . 5.47 .

5.48 .

3-4 - 1206 , .

, 4804540.7; 11003646.0 , 1050 . , . 23.50 20.90, 8.76, 3670 S/m, TDS 1970 ppm .

, , HCO

3->Cl->O

32-,

Na++K+>Mg2+>Ca2+ ( 2540.1 /), ( 8.25 -/), ( 7.76), .

83

, ,

,

, 4900230; 111039 , 800 . , - . 2 -, . 800 12.6 , . . 4 , , , . 200300 , 300400 , 100100 , . 2.6 [7]. , 1951 . , , , , , , . . , , , , , , , , , , , , . 1958 8 :

5.43 . 1958 , /

/

.-

/

3--/

3- Cl

- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ 0 -

6.5 269.8 1.82 0.0 /164.4 35.5 36.3 29.2 4.4 18 NaI

6.4 465.2 3.27 0.0 /317.2 26.6 61.6 51.0 8.8 19 NaI

6.9 303.1 2.17 0.0 /207.4 17.7 38.8 32.8 6.4 20 NaI

8.4 932.6 3.60 96/512 17.7 40.0 214.2 21.8 30.5 22 NaI

, , , , , , 1- .

2003 10 - 10060 , , 325 , 0.8 . 2010 , , , , . , , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Mg2+>Na++K+>Ca2+ ( 1349.8 /), ( 11.25 -/, ), ( 7.32), ( 0.7 /) .

5.44 . , /

/

.-

/

3--/

3- Cl

- SO4-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ -

2003.10 8.93 347.0 3.26 19.7 NaI2010.06 7.32 1349.8 11.25 0.0/915.0 71.0 45.0 152.9 72.1 93.0 5.6 MgNI

7 , , , , . .

84

, , ,

450 , , 2003 250 , 160 , 1.2 [5]. 2010 06 , , , .

5.49 .

, . 4900204.1; 11103941.0 , 949 . 26.00 19.50, 8.43, 315 S/m, TDS 168.4 ppm . , 210, 8.21, 312 S/m, TDS 166.5 ppm .

5.45 . , /

/

.-/

3

--/

3- Cl- SO4

-- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ -

2003.10 7.45 200.0 2.55 7.70 NaI2010.06 6.94 377.8 3.00 0.0/256.2 14.2 12.0 41.9 42.1 10.9 8.48 NaI

7 , , , .

, , 1120 . 49001/56.2//, 111039/15.9// 2.9 , 1.2 , 340 , 220 74800 , 89760 [5]. 1943 350 , 250 87500 , 131250 . 60 12700 , 41490 . , 13 0.3 , 26250 . 950 [5]. , 50 . , , .

, , HCO

3->Cl->SO4

2-, Ca2+>Na++K+>Mg2+ ( 377.8 /), ( 3.00 -/), ( 6.94), ( 0.5 /) .

85

, ,

,

, 4900154.3; 11103919.3 , 1008 , . 23.30 18.30, 8.40, 703 S/m, TDS 381 ppm 4900130.3; 11103945.0 , 984 707 S/m, TDS 380 ppm . , , HCO

3->CO

32->Cl-

>SO42-, Na++K+>Mg2+>Ca2+ ( 651.4 /),

( 3.20 -/, ), ( 0.6 /) .

2003 10- 18- , , 14 60 30 . As 0.05 /, Pb

86

, , ,

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, , HCO

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32->Cl->SO4

2-, Na++K+>Ca2+>Mg2+ ( 553.3 /), ( 3.95 -/), / 0.5 // . , , .

2009 10 ( 206.8 /), ( 1.20 -/), ( 6.11), , , 1- . [8].

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5.53 . 5.54 . 5.55 .

5.56 . 5.57 . 5.58 .

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-

SO4 2- Na

++K+ Ca++ Mg++ NH4+ -

, /2010.06

7.4 1006.6 12.3 0.0 /579.5

17.8 175.0 28.8 140.3 64.4 0.40 5.28 CCaII

, /2010.06

7.0 1086.6 1.00 0.0 /573.4

17.8 185.0 293 12.0 4.9 0.10 6.24 CNaI

87

, ,

,

/1980 6 400.0 4.54 0 /299 19.5 32.9 62.1 43.0 16.0 3.04 CNaI /2010 7.2 272.4 3.50 0/164.7 10.7 32.5 4.2 44.1 15.8 0.0 5.12 CCaIII/2010 7.3 1351.3 16.7 0/231.8 12.4 750.0 68.5 210.4 75.4 2.0 4.80 SCaII

, , . , , , , , , . , MNS 900:2005 .

- . - , . - . , . .

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5.49 . , /

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3- Cl- SO4

2- Na++K+ Ca++ Mg++ NH4+ -

/1977

7.1 400.0 3.67 0 / 210.5

3.4 69.9 31.5 46.0 16.0 1.60 II

/ 2010.06

7.3 212.0 2.40 0.0 /146.4

3.6 10.0 7.2 38.1 6.1 0.1 4.64 II

.

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SO4 2- Na

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Fe-

, 7.3 262.9 2.40

0.0 / 164.7

5.3 10.1 22.6 28.1 12.2 0.0 0.0 II

/ 2010.06 7.4 273.6 3.00

0.0 /176.9

7.1 20.0 11.1 42.1 10.9 1.5 0.0 II

, /2010.06 7.4 326.7 3.60

0.0 /189.1

12.4 25.0 15.8 52.1 12.2 0.1 0.0 II

/2010.06 7.3 358.0 5.10

0.0 /164.7

53.3 37.6 1.1 74.1 17.0 0.0 0.0 III

/2010 7.3 603.3 3.30

0.0 /427.0

7.1 16.0 97.4 40.1 15.8 0.0 0.0 NI

/2010.06 7.2 714.8 7.90

0.0 /213.5

78.1 225.0 47.9 110.2 29.2 6.0 2.4 SII

/2010.06 7.4 342.0 4.20

0.0 /207.4

10.7 40.0 7.7 64.1 12.2 0.0 0.0 II

88

, , ,

, , 2- , 263-358 / , 2.40-4.20 , . , , 1- , 603 / . 30 2 5.1 -/ , 3- . , , 2- , 263-715 /, 7.90 , 4 . 8 , . , .

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/ ,

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3- Cl

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SO4 2- Na

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Fe-

, /2010.06

7.6 279.6 1.50 0.0 / 183.0

7.1 18.0 45.4 20.0 6.1 0.0 0.0 NI

, / 2010.06

7.5 197.5 2.00 0.0 /128.1

5.3 15.0 12.9 30.1 6.1 0.0 0.0 I

, /2010.06

7.5 304.9 3.20 0.0 /213.5

5.3 12.0 16.1 46.1 10.9 0.2 0.0 I

/2010.06

7.4 385.8 2.40 0.0 /274.5

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, , , 1- , , , 1- , ( 280-386 /), ( 1.50-3.20 -/), , . , .

7 .

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/ ,

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3- Cl- SO4

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7.5 269.9 2.50

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I

, /2010.06 7.7 274.2 2.90

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, / 2010.06

7.6 171.0 1.90 0.0 /119.0 3.6 10.0 5.9 24.0 8.5 0.0 0.0

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/2010.06 7.8 248.9 2.50

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/2010.06 7.6 287.4 2.70

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I

/2010 7.0 354.2 4.00

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I

/2010 7.9 322.2 2.50

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/

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1661 1697 1791 1447 1702

2 5208 5182 5228 5148 5170

3 2009 2008 2003 2092 2056

4 3531 3493 3631 3784 3824

5 - 2413 2347 2393 2429 2323

6 2534 2505 2531 2667 2660

7 2255 2210 2263 2341 2330 19611 19442 19840 19908 20065

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6.8 . 2009-

/

//

/ /

1 1-4 478323 2009 6 3587 9760 7539 6402 27294

2

145771.6 2009 1745 5752 5382 4787 17666

129063.5 2009 19 1777 3903 8283 7651 21633

16670.9 2009 429 2497 3340 3146 9412

- 159947.8 2009 118 3724 4959 21415 16071 46287

92128.7 2009 8 1695 3751 13688 9401 28543

145 9370 20862 52108 41056 123541

3-

96968.1 20 948 2952 7128 6376 17424

8938 2009 0 248 1158 3583 3480 8469

71911.8 2009 46 1862 2520 9380 7488 21296

124060.8 2009 60 2298 2961 16017 13490 34826

126 5356 9591 36108 30834 82015

4 1-4 702439.7 2009 4 4106 13680 23251 11823 52864

5

92593.5 2009 1 1371 4569 7766 3949 17656

93778.7 2009 44 1998 2617 19675 21314 45648

20977.9 2009 11 1060 2069 14666 15356 33162

282923.4 2009 0 801 1313 9263 8957 20334

116666.5 2009 7 2299 4561 24038 17426 48331

63 7529 15129 75408 67002 165131

6 65410 2009 7 638 1199 3656 2704 8204

7 - 89746 2009 0 157 627 708 582 2074

351 30743 70848 198778 160403 461123

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2005 1.4 57.7 74.7 231.8 179.4 545

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2009 1 63.3 107.5 427.4 350.9 950.1

71.4 9.7 44 84.4 95.6 74.3

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17.6 7.5 7.3 1 1

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.

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8 1600 1600

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11 800 800

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