40
8/18/2019 PM Sys- ABB http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/pm-sys-abb 1/40    A    B    B    A    S   -    1    2    0    0    7  Power Management System for Industrial Plants

PM Sys- ABB

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Page 1: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 140

A B B

A S

- 1

2 0 0 7

Power Management System

for Industrial Plants

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 240

Industrial IT for PMS

Introduction

Electrical Process

System configuration

Functionality PMS

ReferencesBenefits

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 340

A B B

A S

- 3

Tasc of Power Management Systems

Avoiding blackouts in industrial plants

Power Sharing

Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 440

A B B

A S

- 4

Crit ical Loads

Limited In-plant Generation

Insufficient reliability of grid supply

Operational Drivers for IndustrialIT for PMS

Load Shedding

Several Generators

Power Sharing with other plantsgrids Power Control

Generator Modes and Operation

Transformer Control and Monitoring

Circuit Breaker Operation

Object Control

Connection to other plantsgrids

Bus-Tie operationSynchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 540

A B B

A S

- 5

Why ABB IndustrialIT for PMS

In-depth knowledge of the electrical process

20 years experience in PMS implementations across the world(green-field and brown-field plants)

Standard software well documented tested proven technology

Fast Response Time for Load Shedding and Power Control

High Resolution and Accuracy of Sequence of Event recording

Comply to class 3 EMC immunity Single responsibility One supplier for PMS integrated with

switchgear protection governor excitation transformer tapchangerMotor Control Centre Variable Speed Drive etc

Experience with EPCrsquos like ABB Lummus Bechtel Chiyoda Fluor

Daniel Foster Wheeler JGC Kellogg Larson amp Tubro MitsubisiSnamprogetti Technip Toyo Toshiba etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 640

A B B

A S

- 6

Functionality Power Management Systems

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Supervision Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)

Generator and Turbine

Transformer and Tapchanger

Circuitbreaker Disconnector and Earthing switches

Motor

Synchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 740

A B B

A S

- 7

Different names for the same system

PMS Power Management System

ENMC Electrical Network Monitoring and Control system

ELICS ELectrical Integrated Control System

PDCS Power Distribution and Control System

LMS Load Management System ECS Electrical Control System

etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 840

A B B

A S

- 8

Information Enabled Product

Utilities

Fonts

Drivers

=

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 2: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 240

Industrial IT for PMS

Introduction

Electrical Process

System configuration

Functionality PMS

ReferencesBenefits

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 340

A B B

A S

- 3

Tasc of Power Management Systems

Avoiding blackouts in industrial plants

Power Sharing

Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 440

A B B

A S

- 4

Crit ical Loads

Limited In-plant Generation

Insufficient reliability of grid supply

Operational Drivers for IndustrialIT for PMS

Load Shedding

Several Generators

Power Sharing with other plantsgrids Power Control

Generator Modes and Operation

Transformer Control and Monitoring

Circuit Breaker Operation

Object Control

Connection to other plantsgrids

Bus-Tie operationSynchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 540

A B B

A S

- 5

Why ABB IndustrialIT for PMS

In-depth knowledge of the electrical process

20 years experience in PMS implementations across the world(green-field and brown-field plants)

Standard software well documented tested proven technology

Fast Response Time for Load Shedding and Power Control

High Resolution and Accuracy of Sequence of Event recording

Comply to class 3 EMC immunity Single responsibility One supplier for PMS integrated with

switchgear protection governor excitation transformer tapchangerMotor Control Centre Variable Speed Drive etc

Experience with EPCrsquos like ABB Lummus Bechtel Chiyoda Fluor

Daniel Foster Wheeler JGC Kellogg Larson amp Tubro MitsubisiSnamprogetti Technip Toyo Toshiba etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 640

A B B

A S

- 6

Functionality Power Management Systems

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Supervision Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)

Generator and Turbine

Transformer and Tapchanger

Circuitbreaker Disconnector and Earthing switches

Motor

Synchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 740

A B B

A S

- 7

Different names for the same system

PMS Power Management System

ENMC Electrical Network Monitoring and Control system

ELICS ELectrical Integrated Control System

PDCS Power Distribution and Control System

LMS Load Management System ECS Electrical Control System

etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 840

A B B

A S

- 8

Information Enabled Product

Utilities

Fonts

Drivers

=

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 3: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 340

A B B

A S

- 3

Tasc of Power Management Systems

Avoiding blackouts in industrial plants

Power Sharing

Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 440

A B B

A S

- 4

Crit ical Loads

Limited In-plant Generation

Insufficient reliability of grid supply

Operational Drivers for IndustrialIT for PMS

Load Shedding

Several Generators

Power Sharing with other plantsgrids Power Control

Generator Modes and Operation

Transformer Control and Monitoring

Circuit Breaker Operation

Object Control

Connection to other plantsgrids

Bus-Tie operationSynchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 540

A B B

A S

- 5

Why ABB IndustrialIT for PMS

In-depth knowledge of the electrical process

20 years experience in PMS implementations across the world(green-field and brown-field plants)

Standard software well documented tested proven technology

Fast Response Time for Load Shedding and Power Control

High Resolution and Accuracy of Sequence of Event recording

Comply to class 3 EMC immunity Single responsibility One supplier for PMS integrated with

switchgear protection governor excitation transformer tapchangerMotor Control Centre Variable Speed Drive etc

Experience with EPCrsquos like ABB Lummus Bechtel Chiyoda Fluor

Daniel Foster Wheeler JGC Kellogg Larson amp Tubro MitsubisiSnamprogetti Technip Toyo Toshiba etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 640

A B B

A S

- 6

Functionality Power Management Systems

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Supervision Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)

Generator and Turbine

Transformer and Tapchanger

Circuitbreaker Disconnector and Earthing switches

Motor

Synchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 740

A B B

A S

- 7

Different names for the same system

PMS Power Management System

ENMC Electrical Network Monitoring and Control system

ELICS ELectrical Integrated Control System

PDCS Power Distribution and Control System

LMS Load Management System ECS Electrical Control System

etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 840

A B B

A S

- 8

Information Enabled Product

Utilities

Fonts

Drivers

=

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 4: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 440

A B B

A S

- 4

Crit ical Loads

Limited In-plant Generation

Insufficient reliability of grid supply

Operational Drivers for IndustrialIT for PMS

Load Shedding

Several Generators

Power Sharing with other plantsgrids Power Control

Generator Modes and Operation

Transformer Control and Monitoring

Circuit Breaker Operation

Object Control

Connection to other plantsgrids

Bus-Tie operationSynchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 540

A B B

A S

- 5

Why ABB IndustrialIT for PMS

In-depth knowledge of the electrical process

20 years experience in PMS implementations across the world(green-field and brown-field plants)

Standard software well documented tested proven technology

Fast Response Time for Load Shedding and Power Control

High Resolution and Accuracy of Sequence of Event recording

Comply to class 3 EMC immunity Single responsibility One supplier for PMS integrated with

switchgear protection governor excitation transformer tapchangerMotor Control Centre Variable Speed Drive etc

Experience with EPCrsquos like ABB Lummus Bechtel Chiyoda Fluor

Daniel Foster Wheeler JGC Kellogg Larson amp Tubro MitsubisiSnamprogetti Technip Toyo Toshiba etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 640

A B B

A S

- 6

Functionality Power Management Systems

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Supervision Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)

Generator and Turbine

Transformer and Tapchanger

Circuitbreaker Disconnector and Earthing switches

Motor

Synchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 740

A B B

A S

- 7

Different names for the same system

PMS Power Management System

ENMC Electrical Network Monitoring and Control system

ELICS ELectrical Integrated Control System

PDCS Power Distribution and Control System

LMS Load Management System ECS Electrical Control System

etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 840

A B B

A S

- 8

Information Enabled Product

Utilities

Fonts

Drivers

=

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 5: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 540

A B B

A S

- 5

Why ABB IndustrialIT for PMS

In-depth knowledge of the electrical process

20 years experience in PMS implementations across the world(green-field and brown-field plants)

Standard software well documented tested proven technology

Fast Response Time for Load Shedding and Power Control

High Resolution and Accuracy of Sequence of Event recording

Comply to class 3 EMC immunity Single responsibility One supplier for PMS integrated with

switchgear protection governor excitation transformer tapchangerMotor Control Centre Variable Speed Drive etc

Experience with EPCrsquos like ABB Lummus Bechtel Chiyoda Fluor

Daniel Foster Wheeler JGC Kellogg Larson amp Tubro MitsubisiSnamprogetti Technip Toyo Toshiba etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 640

A B B

A S

- 6

Functionality Power Management Systems

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Supervision Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)

Generator and Turbine

Transformer and Tapchanger

Circuitbreaker Disconnector and Earthing switches

Motor

Synchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 740

A B B

A S

- 7

Different names for the same system

PMS Power Management System

ENMC Electrical Network Monitoring and Control system

ELICS ELectrical Integrated Control System

PDCS Power Distribution and Control System

LMS Load Management System ECS Electrical Control System

etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 840

A B B

A S

- 8

Information Enabled Product

Utilities

Fonts

Drivers

=

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 6: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 640

A B B

A S

- 6

Functionality Power Management Systems

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Supervision Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)

Generator and Turbine

Transformer and Tapchanger

Circuitbreaker Disconnector and Earthing switches

Motor

Synchronization

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 740

A B B

A S

- 7

Different names for the same system

PMS Power Management System

ENMC Electrical Network Monitoring and Control system

ELICS ELectrical Integrated Control System

PDCS Power Distribution and Control System

LMS Load Management System ECS Electrical Control System

etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 840

A B B

A S

- 8

Information Enabled Product

Utilities

Fonts

Drivers

=

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 7: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 740

A B B

A S

- 7

Different names for the same system

PMS Power Management System

ENMC Electrical Network Monitoring and Control system

ELICS ELectrical Integrated Control System

PDCS Power Distribution and Control System

LMS Load Management System ECS Electrical Control System

etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 840

A B B

A S

- 8

Information Enabled Product

Utilities

Fonts

Drivers

=

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 8: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 840

A B B

A S

- 8

Information Enabled Product

Utilities

Fonts

Drivers

=

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 9: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 940

A B B

A S

- 9

Object approach

Simulation Model

Test Report

Control Program

Elec Diagram

Mech Drawing

Technical Spec

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 10: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1040

A B B

A S

- 1 0

The global standard common for IEC and ANSI

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 11: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1140

A B B

A S

- 1 1

800xA architecture for Power Management System

TCPIP Network

Plant amp Enterprise Management Systems

Remote Users

Server Operator Station

EngineeringStation

Substation N

M M M M

MV

G

IEC 61850

LV

AC800MController

DCS

ProfiNet IO

Control Network

Substation 1 Substation 2 Substation Z

Router

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 12: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1240

A B B

A S

- 1 2

ControlIT AC 800M Hardware

AC 800M

Built in redundant Ethernet Very low power consumption

Communication amp fieldbus

interfaces

Hot swap of communication- and

IO modules

Local and remote IO options

Industry quality hardware with

excellent EMC and MTBF

properties

ControlIT

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 13: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1340

A B B

A S

- 1 3

Load Shedding

Functionality IndustrialIT for PMS

Without Load SheddingWith Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 14: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1440

A B B

A S

- 1 4

Load Shedding The types

Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources

Load Shedding on Frequency Drop

Slow Load Shedding on Overload

Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving

Manual Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 15: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1540

A B B

A S

- 1 5

Load Shedding Keywords

Fast

Exact Flexible

Co-ordinated

Deterministic

Security and Reliability

Accurate Event Logging

Operator Guidance

Independent Back-up System

(Click here for details)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 16: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1640

A B B

A S

- 1 6

ABBrsquos starting-point for Load Shedding

Secure electrical power to

critical loads

Minimal disturbance to

plant operation

No spurious operation

30MW20MW15MW

G2G1

M1 M2 M3 M4 M7M6M5

9MW

(5)

6MW

(3)

1MW

(3)

20MW

(1)10MW

(2)

7MW

(4)

12MW

(5)

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 17: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1740

A B B

A S

- 1 7

M MMM M MMM MMM M MM MM M MMM

M MMM

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

G G G

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV level

6 kV level

(back-up)

400 V level

(back-up)

Contingency Load Shedding

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 18: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1840

A B B

A S

- 1 8

RED bays (Load Shed Groups)

Open Command 5-10 ms

CB position 1 s

Power Flow 1 s

G G

M MM M

G G

M MM M

6 kV

GGG GGG

MM

33 kV

BLUE bays (Critical Signals)

CB position 5-10 ms

Power Flow 1 s

6 kV

Substation N

Fast Load Shedding ndash Required data

Substation 2

Substation 1

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 19: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 1940

A B B

A S

- 1 9

Fast Load Shedding ndash Busbar Load Tables

Busbar Left

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar Right

1 0 MW2 0 MW

3 5 MW

4 5 MW

5 5 MW

6 5 MW

7 10 MW

8 12 MW2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 20: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2040

A B B

A S

- 2 0

Fast Load Shedding ndash Contingency Load Table

Busbar L +

1 0 MW2 2 MW

3 2 MW

4 2 MW

5 7 MW

6 9 MW7 9 MW

8 9 MW

Busbar R =

0 MW0 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

5 MW

10 MW

12 MW

Cont 1

0 MW2 MW

7 MW

7 MW

12 MW

14 MW

19 MW

21 MW

PInhibit = PGeneration ndash PLoads = 32 ndash 21 = 11 MW

2MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 21: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2140

A B B

A S

- 2 1

Fast Load Shedding ndash Trip of Generator 2

Power Balance

Σ PGen + PSR ge Σ PLoad + PInhibit

PSR = 5 MW

16 + 5 ge 21 + 11

21 ge 32 Shed 11 MW

Check Table Shed le Prio 5

Shed M1 M3 and M52MW

(2)

2MW

(6)

5MW

(5)

5MW

(1)

5MW

(3)

2MW

(4)

2MW

(8)

16 MW

G1

16 MW

G2

5MW

(7)

M1 M2 M3 M4

M8M7M5 M6

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 22: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2240

A B B

A S

- 2 2

Display Load Shedding SLD (before)

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Generator trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 23: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2340

A B B

A S

- 2 3

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 24: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2440

A B B

A S

- 2 4

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

Ethernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIPEthernet TCPIP

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 25: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2540

A B B

A S

- 2 5

Display Load Shedding SLD (after)

00 18 18 2133

2501

1548

39

MW MWMW MW

MW

MWMW

Hz

kV

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 26: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2640

A B B

A S

- 2 6

Display Accumulated LoadShed table

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 27: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2740

A B B

A S

- 2 7

Functionality Industrial IT for PMS

Load Shedding

Active and Reactive Power Control

Minimum

Excitation

Rotor Instability Line

Operating

Minimum

Turbine Maximum

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Maximum Excitation

(Rotor Heating)

MVA-circle

(Stator Heating)

Minimum

PF-Leading

MinimumPF-lagging

Display Generator Capability Diagram

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 28: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2840

A B

B

A S

- 2 8

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 29: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 2940

A B

B

A S

- 2 9

Turbine Control

Primary Turbine Controller

Droop or isochronous

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual MW setpoint

Automatic frequency control

Automatic setpoint control

(MW sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

Turbine trip etc

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 30: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3040

A B

B

A S

- 3 0

Generator Control

Primary AVR

Droop or voltage control

PMS provides

Manual control (Droop)

Manual setpoint control

(setpoint is PF)

Automatic Voltage Control

(AVR receives raiselower

from PMS)

Automatic setpoint control(MVar sharing)

Automatic mode change

CB trip

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 31: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3140

A B

B

A S

- 3 1

P

Q-LagQ-Lead

Active and Reactive Power Control

In island operation

Maintain system frequency

Maintain system voltage

Connected to grid

Control active power exchange

Control re-active power exchange

Share active and reactive power amongst the machines

Participation factors

Efficient Power Generation optimization

Spinning Reserve optimization

Standby optimization

NOx constraints

Objectives

Coordinated control of power generation

Achieve stable operation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 32: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3240

A B

B

A S

- 3 2

Generator Control

22 18 18 2133

2501

1572

57

MW MWMW MW

MW

MW

MW

Hz

kV

33

5002209

09

200

1200

33

500

2209

09

200

12001616

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 33: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3340

A B

B

A S

- 3 3

Measuring of UIEcalculation of P amp Q

Monitoring amp Control

Interlockings

Alarm annunciation

Event Time Tagging

Disturbance Recording

Local storage of trip-events

Communication to PMS

Integration with Protection amp Control Units

Protection

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 34: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3440

A B

B

A S

- 3 4

Automatic Synchronisation

Manual Synchronisation Adjust voltage magnitude

Adjust voltage frequency

Adjust voltage angle

Rough adjustments by PMS

Fine tuning by a Synchroniser

Close the breaker by the Synchoniser

Synchronisation

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 35: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3540

A B

B

A S

- 3 6

Customerrsquos needs

Reliable Electrical Power

Stable operation to avoid blackouts

ABBrsquos response

Power Management system including

Load Sheding system based ondynamic fast loadbalance

Power Control

Customerrsquos benefits

No more blackouts due to trip chain of

own generation units

Reduced consumption electrical power

from utility company due to better in-

house generation control

N+1 purpose

Industrial plants complexes platforms

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 36: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3640

A B

B

A S

- 3 7

QatarGas II LNG

Customerrsquos needs

Experienced PMS supplier to be able to cope

with new concept for LNG Compressor drivessystems

ABBrsquos response

Intelligent Power Management System

controlling3 STGrsquos (each 44 MW)

1 GTG (33 MW)

6 VFDGTG (each 45 MW)

including

NOx constrains considerations

Power flow limitations to QG 1 and QG 3 amp 4

Contingency Load Shedding

Customerrsquos benefits

Reliable operation and

avoiding black-outs

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 37: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3740

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 38: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3840

A B

B

A S

- 3 9

Named Project References

HAR refinery in Greece

Shell Pernis refinery in the Netherlands

Shell BLNG in Brunei

Shell PDO in Oman

ThaiOil ThaiLube RRC refineries in Thailand

La Roche CHP in UK

Petrobras REPAR REDUC RLAM refineries in Brazil

Reliance Hazira Jamnagar amp Haldia refineries in India

AFPC Omar r efinery in Syria

ABF Petronas MLNG Satu Dua amp Tiga in Malaysia

StatOil Gullfaks LNG Hammersfest amp BP Amoco Valhall

QatarGas II III amp IV PS2 amp PS3 in Qatar

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 39: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 3940

A B

B

A S

- 4 0

Named Customer References

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs

Page 40: PM Sys- ABB

8182019 PM Sys- ABB

httpslidepdfcomreaderfullpm-sys-abb 4040

B

B

A S

- 4 1

M i t i i d P F t

The total accumulated switched-off

shortcurrents by a circuitbreaker or

the number of generator starts

t i f i tN d f bi i i f i i t

Power Control Standby Optimization

n+1 Criteria SCADA etc are performed by

th t d t b th t

The Human Machine Interfaces for all the

electrical sub-systems can be integrated in

th E M t S t

Serial interfaces with protection amp control

it id h tti i i amp bl d t

A B B Tr a n sm i t O y

N e t w o r k P a r t n e r

FEEDER TERMINAL REF541 A B B N et w or k P a r t ne r

U aux = 80 265Vdc ac

fn =50Hz

In = 15 A (I)

1MRS xxxxxx

98150Un = 100110 V (U)

U on = 100110 V ( U o)

Ion = 15 A (Io)

9509

ABB PMS allows you to

Avoid black-outs (up to 500 kUSD hour) Power control including voltage control frequency control sharing power

among generators and tie-line(s) High Speed Contingency Load Shedding (lt 100 ms)

Reduce electricity costs Peak-shaving

Re-active Power Control amp Sharing

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Limit electrical import during peak time and

d k b d h

Minimize operational costs

Decreased number of operators

Event driven maintenance

Single Window concept

Transformer Overload Management

In case of a shortage of electrical power

secure the available power to critical loads

by switching off the none important loads

di t d i l d t bl

Optimizing the stability of the operation of

the electrical generation- and distribution

t k f l t

Minimized cabling and engineering

Optimized network design

Reduce investment costs