]q ncn]q ncn

ചേചങോടടകനനതത കടംബസംഗമം സമരണികഎടവം 3 ഞങോയർ, 1190

2

]q¯ncn

3

]q¯ncn

]q¯ncn I¯n-¡p-t¼mÄ

Aán-bm-Wv, shfn-¨-amWv kuμ-cy-ambn `hn-¡p-¶-Xv. {]Imiam-\-am-Ip-¶n-S¯v kuμcyw Pzen-¡p-¶Xpw

Aán-bmem-Wv. Hcp Xe-apd Im¯pw Icp-Xnbpw ]I-cp¶ Adn-hnepw Pzen-¡p¶ t\ÀImgvN Aán-\n-jvT-amWv. A§s\ FÃm \·-Ifpw Aánbm \ndbp-¶p.

Imew Icp-Xn-sh¨v ssIamdn¯cp¶ Hmtcm hnth-I-¯n\pw Xe-apdXe-ap-d-I-tfmSv IS-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. A§s\ \½Ä Hcp alm-cw-`-¯nsâ ]q¯ncn sImfp¯n Hcp XW-en ho−pw kwK-an-¡p-hm³ XpS-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. Ignª Ime-§-fn \n¶pw Imem-´-c-§fnte¡v XpSÀ¨-bmbn Cu shfn¨w \ne-\nÀ¯p-hm³ Hcp bm{X. B bm{X-bv¡p-th−nbpÅ {]mÀ°-\, B {]Xo-£-bmWv Cu ]pkvXI Xmfp-I-fpw, IqSn-t¨c-ep-Ifpw Dt±-in-¡p-¶-Xv.

kvt\lw, kvac-W, hnNm-c-§Ä, ]cn-`-h-§Ä FÃmw t]m¡p-sh-bn-ep-Ifm-Wv. Imem-Xo-X-ambn _Ô-§sf s]m¶m¡n amäp-hm³ Ign-bp¶ t]m¡psh-bn-ep-IÄ. Cu kwth-Z-\-§-fnepw Aán \nd-bp¶p þ {]Im-i-ambn, {]Xym-i-bmbn F´n\v Fcn-sh-bnept]mse-bpw. ]q¯ncn XpS-§p-¶n-S-¯pw, XpS-§p-¶n-S-§-fnepw kÀÆ{X shfn-¨-am-bn-cn-¡-s« F¶p am{X-amWv {]mÀ°\. ]g-a-bpsS sXfn-a-bpw, \msfI-fnse {]Xo-£-Ifpw, C¶s¯ Bthihpw \nd¨v Cu ]q¯ncn IXn-cp-IÄ {]mÀ°\-tbmsS Pzen-¸n-¡p-¶p.

Atá \b kp]Ym cmtb Akvam³hnizm\n tZh hbp-\mbn hnZzm³bptbm-[y-kva-Öp-l-cm-W-tat\m`qbnjvTmw tX \a Dànw hnt[a

(A-ip-`-§sf s]m«n-bm-«n, Ipi-e-§sf IpSn-bn-cp-¯p¶ {]mÀ°-\tbmsS-bpÅ Cuim-h-m-ky-¯nse Ah-km-\-a-{´w).

F¶v ]q¯n-cn-¡mÀ

4 പരകങോശ ഭമി

12 ഏകങോനത സനധയ

രങോപി ൻ ചങോഴി

പരണയം

13 രണത അിനെ ഒര വിശങോസം

മഴ

14 Say no to cruelty against animals

15 Escape

അവിയലിനറെ രേി

ഉളളടകം16 ഇനനനലകളിൽ ജീവിചചവൻ

19 The revenge

ഇടിമഴകൾ

20 എംബങോരസതനമറെത

22 വങോറത

24 െങോയനങോരനട പർ� േരിപം

26 ഗഹങോനതരം

പരണയ ഗണിം

27 റിചങോർടിംഗത

28 കടൽ മങോയകങോതത

Wonderful Nature

29 School Days

30 എനറെ ഗരെങോഥ

32 സഹതിചെങോടത

സപീ

സവിചശഷം

33 കങോഴച

രണിപപരയിൽ െിനനത

വങോയെ ഒര അനഭവമങോണത. അനഭവം നനന എഴതം. ഭങോവെയനട ീചചളയിലിടട വങോർനതടകകനന അനഭവൾ നനനയങോണത കഥയം കവിയം മററ രല സഷികളമങോയി െങോം വങോയികകനനത. പതിരിയനട ങോളകൾ രനന അനഭവതിന അവിയലിനറെ രേിയണത, കണീരിനറെ ഉപപണത, പരണയതിനറെ െനത ഹദയ സപർശമണത, ിരമങോലകളനട ഇരമപലണത, േരിപതിനറെ കണങോടിയണത, വർണളനട മഴവിലലണത.

ഇപയം പരീകിചചലല. രങോയസതിന നകങോിചചവെത അമപലപപഴ രങോൽങോയസം കിടിയ സചനതങോഷം പതിരിയനട രണിപപരയിൽ അനഭവനടട. തടകമങോണത ഏറവം പരയങോസനമനനത ആചരങോ രറഞഞതത ശരിയങോണത. പതിരി ഒര നകങോലലം മമപത കതികങോൻ തടിയങോണത . ഒരകകടി വനനചങോചഴകകം വീണം കടിചേരങോനളള നമയത മങോസമങോയി. അിനറെങോയ േില ചരങോരങോയമകൾ കചണകങോം, എനനങോലം ഇത വങോയെനയ നലലം ആചലങോസരരടതനനിലല.

സകളിൽ െിനനത േങോടിചങോയ ഒരങോൾ ആ നേറിയ പരങോയതിൽ ഒര കചചവടം തടി. രിനനീടത വളർനന രനതലിചച അചദേഹതിനറെ കചചവട സങോപമങോജധയതിെത തടകതിൽ െലിയ ചരരത എനെ വനന എനനത അചദേഹം രിനനീടത രറയകയണങോയി. "എെികത ആദധയനത അനഭവമങോണത ബിസിെസത, (I was Virgin

in business)" എനനങോണത സർ റിചചങോർഡത പബങോൻഡത സൺ രിനനീടത രറഞഞത. പതിരിയനട ങോളകൾ പരകങോശിികകനനത ഈ ങോരണധയമങോണത.

ചഗങോരീകഷണൻ

4

]q¯ncn

tIc-f-¯nsâ kmwkvIm-cnI taJ-ebv¡v XncnsIm-fp-

¯nb \mSmWv sh«¯p\mSv. ‘sh«w’ F¶-Xn\v ‘{]Imiw’ F¶m-WÀ°w. kmwkvIm-cn-I -{]-Im-iw ]c-¯nb \mSv F¶À°-¯n kmln-Xy- Ir-Xn-I-fn Cu \mSns\ ‘{]Im-i-`q’ìF¶pw sh«¯p cmPm-hns\ ‘{]Imi`q-]mes\¶pw’ ]cm-aÀin¨p Im-Wp-¶p. tIc-f-¯nsâ kmwkvImcnI cwKs¯ kphÀW Ime-L-«-am-bn-cp¶ 15, 16 \qäm-−p-IÄ, sh«w

\mSnsâ IqSn kphÀWL-«-am-bn-cp¶p. KWn-Xw, tPymXnjw, sshZyw, kmlnXyw, `àn- {]-Øm\w, F¶n-§s\ \thm°m\-¯n\p shfn¨w \ÂInb ià-amb t\XrXzw Cu \mSnsâ kw`m-h-\-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. tIc-f-¯nsâ GXm−v a[y`m-K¯p ØnXn sN¿p¶ ae-¸pdw PnÃ-bpsS Xoc-ta-J-e-bmWv sh«-¯p-\m-Sv. sshÚm\n-I- ta-J-e-¡p shfn¨w \ÂInb At\Iw ]WvUn-X-·m-cpsS P·w sIm−v kpIrXw t\Snb sh«-¯p-\m-

{]Im-i-`q-antUm. hn\n F.Be-¯n-bqÀ, XncqÀ

5

]q¯ncn

Snsâ Ncn{Xw kvac-W-IÄ am{X-ambn C¶v Ah-ti-jn-¡p-¶p.

tIc-f-¯nsâ sh«w{]mNo\ tIc-f-¯n kmwkvIm cnIþkmaq-lnIþcmjv{Snb {]m[m\yw Gsd-bp-−m-bn-cp¶ \m«p-cm-Py-am-bn-cp¶p sh«-¯p-\m-Sv. F.-Un. 12þmw iX-I-¯nse sh«¯p\m«n A\-´mhqÀ, HgqÀ, I³a\w, I¸-It©cn ¢mcn, sNdn-bap−w, tN¶c, Xe-¡m-Sv, Xm\m-fqÀ, Xr¡-−n-bqÀ,

Xr{]-t§mSv, \nd-a-cp-XqÀ, ]¨m-«n-cn, ]cn-bm-]p-cw, ]Ån-¸p-dw, s]m-·p−w, ]p-d-¯qÀ, taÂap-dn, awK-ew, cmbn-cn-aw-K-ew, sh«w F¶o tZi-§-fmWv DÄs¸-«n-cp-¶-Xv. £{Xnb cmPm-¡-·m-cmWv ChnsS `cn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. hS¡v ]qc-]p-gbv¡pw sX¡v `mc-X-]p-gbv¡pw CSbv¡p \o−p-In-S-¡p¶ sh«w \mSnsâ Ing¡v kmaq-Xn-cn- \mSpw ]Sn-ªmdv Ad_n-¡-S-ep-amWv AXn-cp-IÄ. \qäm-−p-Itfmfw hmWn-PycwKs¯ {]`m-h-am-bn-cp¶ XncqÀ þ

s]m-¶m-\n-¸pg, sh«-¯p-\m-Snsâ GXm−v a[y-¯n-eq-sS-bmWv Hgp-Ip-¶-Xv. Ime-{I-taW apI-fn ]dª tZi-§Ä¡p ]pdsa ht¶cn-bn \ns¶-¯nb Bgvhmt©cn X{¼m¡Ä BX-h-\mSpw ]c-¸-\m-Snsâ Nne {]tZ-i-§fpw Nmen-bhpw sh«¯p\mSn t\mSp Iq«nt¨À¯p.

kmaq-ly-L-S-\{_mÒ-WÀ,- £-{Xn-bÀ, A¼-e-hm-kn-IÄ, \mbÀ F¶o PmXn-¡m-cm- ➽

‘sh«w’ F¶-Xn\v ‘{]Imiw’ F¶m-WÀ°w. kmwkvIm-cn-I-

{]-Im-iw ]c-¯nb \mSv

F¶À°-¯n kmln-Xy-Ir-Xn-

I-fn Cu \mSns\

‘{]Im-i-`q’ F¶pw

sh«¯p cmPm-hns\

‘{]Imi`q-]mes\¶pw’ì]cm-aÀin-¨p- Im-Wp-¶p.

tIc-f-¯nsâ kmwkvImcnI

cwKs¯ kphÀW Ime-L-«-am-

bn-cp¶ 15, 16 \qäm-−p-IÄ,

sh«w \mSnsâ IqSn kphÀW-

L-«-am-bn-cp-¶p. KWn-Xw,

tPymXnjw, sshZyw, kmlnXyw,

`àn-{]-Øm\w F¶n-§s\

\thm°m\-¯n\p shfn¨w

\ÂInb ià-amb

t\XrXzw Cu \mSnsâ

kw`m-h-\-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p.

6

]q¯ncn

bn-cp¶p kaq-l-¯nse D¶-X-Øm-\§-Ä hln-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. AhÀ¡v FÃm-hn[ Ah-Im-i-§fpw A[n-Im-c-§fpw cmPmhv Iev]n¨p \ÂIn-bn-cp-¶p. {_mÒ-W-cpsS ta A[n-Imcw ssIs¡m-−n-cp-¶Xv Bgvhmt©cn X{¼m-¡-fm-bn-cp-¶p. \m«n-epÅ t£{X-§-fpsS A[n-Im-chpw Ch-cpsS I¿n \n£n]vX-am-bn-cp-¶p. hfsc {]_-e-cmb IpSpw-_¡mÀ ]n¶oSv \mSp-hm-gn-Ifpw P·n-I-fp-ambn amdn. s]m-Xpsh kmaq-ln-I -L-S-\-bn lnμp-a-X-¯n-\mWv {]mapJyw D−m-bn-cp-¶Xv F¦nepw ]n¡m-e¯v Ad-_n-I-¨-hS taJ-e-bpsS hym]\w hgn, Cu Øm\w apÉnw hn`m-K-¯n -\mbn amdn. Ad_v \mSp-Ifpambp-ïmb hmWnPy _Ôs¯ XpSÀ¶mWv Ckvemw aXw ChnsS kPo-h-am-b-Xv. Xm¶qÀ, Iq«m-bn, ]pd-¯qÀ F¶n-§s\bpff IS-temc{]tZi§-fnse Gsd ]g¡w sN¶ ]Ån-IÄ CXn-\p-Zm-l-c-W-§-

fm-Wv. {InkvXy³ anj-W-dokv {]hÀ¯-\-§fpw kPo-h-am-bn-cp-¶p. ‘_mk Chm-©-ekv anj³’ìØm]n¨ hnZym-ebw Chn-sS-bp-−v.

sh«-¯p-cm-Pmhv þ ‘tIc-fm-[o-i³’sh«-¯p-\m-Snsâ Xe-Øm-\-am-bn-cp¶ ‘sh«’¯mWv cmPm-¡-·m-cpsStImhn-eIw \ne-\n-¶n-cp-¶-Xv. Hme-ta-ª-Xm-bn-cp-¶p-ht{X sIm«m-cw. henbsIm«m-c-t¯mSv tNÀ¶v \nc-h[n aμn-c-§fpw D−m-bn-cp-¶p. sNdnb tImhne-I-¯mWv cmP-hw-i-¯nsâ Cf-ap-d-¡mÀ Xma-kn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. sh«-¯p-cm-Pm-¡-·m-cpsS `cWw al-\o-bhpw amXr-Im-]-c-hp-am-bn-cp-¶p. `c-W-X-{´-Ú-cm-bncp¶p cmP-k-Z-Ên-ep-Å-h-sc-Ãmw. \mb-·m-cm-bn-cp¶p cmPm-hnsâ ]S-bm-fn-IÄ. Icp-¯pä tk\m-hyq-l-¯n-\p-S-a-bm-bn-cp¶p sh«¯p cmPm-¡-·mÀ. Iem-kmwkvIm-cnItaJ-ebpw D¶Xn {]m]n-¨Xv Cu cmP-`-c-W-Im-e-¯m-bn-cp-¶p. kv{Xok-

cma-\m«w D¯-c-tI-c-f-¯nÂ

{]th-in¨v GXm\pw ]cn-jvIm-

c-§Ä¡v hnt[-b-am-bXv sh«w

F¶ {]tZ-i-¯p-sh-¨m-Wv.

AXn\v ]cn-k-c-sam-cp-¡n-

bXpw ap³ssI FSp-¯Xpw

B `q{]-tZiw hmWn-cp¶

sh«-¯p-cm-Pm-hm-bn-cp-¶p

7

]q¯ncn

a-Xzw, kpc£ F¶n-h-bn {]tXyI {i² ]peÀ¯n-bncp-¶p. cmPykp-c-£bpw {]Pm-t£a Xmev]-cyhpw Gsd Im¯p-kq-£n¨ alm-cm-Pm-¡-·mcpsS ]c-¼-c-bn hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn ]mWvUn-Xy-apÅhcm-bn-cp¶p Hmtcmtcm Ime-L-«-§-fnepw `cn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv.

amam-¦-¯n \ne-]mSp \n¡p-¶Xns\s¨mÃn-bpÅ XÀ¡-¯n kmaq-Xncn hÅp-ht¡m\m-Xn-cnsb B{I-an-¨-t¸mÄ kmaq-Xn-cn-bpsS klm-b-¯n-\mbn BØm\w XmevIm-en-I-ambn Xr{]-t§m-t«-¡v amäp-I-bp-−m-bn. AXp-sIm-−mWv sh«w kzcq-]-¯n\v “Xm¶qÀ kzcq]w” F¶ t]cp-IqSn h¶-sX¶p Icp-X-s¸-Sp-¶p. sh«w BØm-\-am¡n `cn¨ HSp-hn-es¯ cmPm-hnsâ GI-a-I-sf cmP-cm-P-aw-Kew tImhn-e-Is¯ (tI-c-fm-[o-i-]p-cw) Cfw-X-e-ap-dbv¡p hnhmlw sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-¯-Xn-\p-tijw Cu bph-cm-Pm-hm-Wt{X sh«-¯p-\mSv `cn-¨-Xv. AXn-\m sh«-¯p-cm-Pmhv “tIc-fm-[o-i³’ F¶pw Adn-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

kmaq-Xncn sXt¡-a-e-_m-dn-se¯n ]S-tbm«w \S-¯n-b-t¸mÄ sh«-¯p- \mSv At±-l-¯nsâ taÂt¡mbva kzoI-cn-¨p. t]mÀ¨p-Kokv Ime-L-«-¯n kmaq-Xncnsbbpw t]mÀ¨p-Ko-kp-Im-scbpw ]c-kv]cw AWn-\n-c¯n sh«-¯pcm-Pmhv ae-_m-dnse cmjv{So-b-iàn ka-Xp-en-X-am-¡n. Ct±lw 1531 Nmenbw- tIm« ]Wn-bm-\pÅ Øew t]mÀ¨p-Ko-kp-ImÀ¡p hnäp. sh«-¯p-cm-Pmhnsâ IpSpw_w 18-þmw iX-I-¯nsâ A´y-t¯m-Sp-IqSn A\yw \n¶p. 1793 sabv 24\v sh«-¯p-cm-Pmhv \mSp\o-§n-b-tXmsS cmP-`-cWw Ah-km-\n-¨p. sh«-¯p-cm-Pm-¡-·m-cpsS `c-W-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pÅ hnh-c-§Ä enJn-X-cq-]-¯n Ipd-hm-Wv.

BNm-c-þ-A-\p-jvTm-\-§Ä / aX-]m-T-im-e-IÄthZ-§Ä \njvIÀjn-¡p¶ bÚ-kw-kvImcw BN-cn-¨p-h-¶n-cp-¶-Xp sIm−pIq-Sn-bmWv Úm\-`q-an-bmbn sh«-¯p-\m-Sns\ Adn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. \¼q-Xn-cn-amÀ¡v thZw ]Tn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-th−n \nfm-Xo-c¯v Xncp-\m-hm-b-bn ]mTim-e-IÄ D−m-bn-cp-¶p.k\ymkw kzoI-cn-¨p-I-gn-ªmÂ

\¼q-Xn-cn-amÀ¡v Xma-kn-¡p-hm³ ChnsS Hcp aT-hp-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p. ssX¡m-«p-aTw F¶mWv AXv Adn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. alm-in-em-kw-kvIm-c-¯nsâ Ah-in-jvS-§-fmbn IW-¡m¡n hcp¶ ‘IpS-¡-Ãp-IÄ’ Cu {]tZ-i-§-fn ImW-s¸-«n-cp-¶p. ]n¡m-e¯v C¯cw Øm\-§Ä Øe-\m-a-§-fmbn Adn-b-s¸-«p. ‘sImS-¡Â’ F¶ Øe-\maw CXn-\p-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv. N{a-h«w ]gb Hcp ssP\a-X-tI-{μ-am-bn-cp¶p Fs¶mcp hmZw \ne-\n¡p-¶p. ]Ån-¸pdw _p²hn-lmcw \ne-\n-¶ncp¶Xmbpw ]d-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

sslμh P\-X-bpsS Bcm-[-\m-tI-{μ-§-fm-bncp¶p ChnsS A[n-IhpwD−m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. Ah-bn {][m-\-s¸« t£{X-§-fmWv Xr¡-−n-bqÀ inht£-{Xw, tIc-fm-[o-i-]pcw t£{Xw, ]¨m-«ncn inh-t£-{Xw, Xr{]-t§m«v inht£-{Xw, N{a-h«w A¿-¸-t£{Xw F¶n-h. sh«-¯p-\m-«n amXr-tZ-hXm ]qP-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v [mcmfw Imhp-IÄ \ne-\n ¡p-¶p. Imfn, `K-h-Xn k¦-ev]-§-fn ‘A½’sb Bcm-[n-¨pt]m-cp¶ CS-§Ä [mcm-f-ap-−v. ‘sh«¯v’Imhv, cmP-Ip-Spw-¯nsâ ]c-tZ-h-X-bm-Wv. awK-ew-{Km-a-¯nse ]pÃq-Wn-¡mhv hÅ-t¯mÄ Xd-hm-«p-Im-cpsS ]ctZh-X-bm-Wv. Bth³tIm«, Xe-¡mSv A¿-¸³Im-hv, ]cn-bm-]p-cs¯ KW-]Xn-¡m-hv, Be-¯n-bqÀ l\p-am³Im-hv, Xr]-t§mSv Kcp-U³Im-hv, hf-h-¶q-cnsebpw ¢mcn-bn-se-bpw, Ipdp-I-bn-sebpw ‘sFh{μ³’Imhv, hf-h-¶q-cnse ‘sNdn-tbcn ]d-¼-¯p-Imhv’ ]

cn-bm-]pcw ‘`K-h-Xn-t¡m«’ F¶n-hbpw {][m\ Imhp-I-fnÂs¸-Sp-¶p. ae-\mSv A¿-\pw, CS-\mSv A½bpw Im¯p-c-£n-¡p-¶psh-¶mWv k¦-ev]w.

IY-I-fn-bnse sh«wsImÃ-hÀjw 9þmw \qäm-−nsâ ({In.-]n. 1625-þ1725) XpS-¡-¯n-emWvcma-\m«w D¯-c-tI-c-f-¯n-te¡v {]th-in-¨-Xmbn sI.-]n.-F-kv.-ta-t\m³ Xsâ‘IY-Ifn’ cwK-¯n-eqsS A\p-am-\n-¡p-¶-Xv. A§s\ cma-\m«w D¯-c-tI-c-f-¯n {]th-in¨v GXm\pw ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä¡v hnt[-b-am-bXv sh«w F¶{]tZ-i-¯p-sh-¨m-Wv. AXn\v ]cn-k-c-sam-cp-¡n-bXpw ap³ssI FSp-¯XpwB `q{]-tZiw hmWn-cp¶ sh«-¯p-cm-Pm-hm-bn-cp-¶p. AXm-bXv B ]cn-jv¡-c-W-¯nsâ ]pc-kvIÀ¯mhv sh«-¯p-cm-Pmhpw apJy {]tbm-àm-¡Ä At±-l-¯nsâ tk\m-\n-bmb i¦-c³\m-bcpw a{´n-bmb tImap-ta-t\m\pw Bbn-cp-¶p. ➽

thZ-§Ä \njvIÀjn-¡p¶

bÚ-kw-kvImcw BN-cn-¨p-h-

¶n-cp-¶-Xp sIm−pIq-Sn-bmWv

Úm\-`q-an-bmbn sh«-¯p-

\m-Sns\ Adn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.

\¼q-Xn-cn-amÀ¡v thZw ]Tn-¡p-

¶-Xn-\p-th−n \nfm-Xo-c¯v

Xncp-\m-hm-b-bn ]mTim-e-

IÄ D−m-bn-cp-¶p.

8

]q¯ncn

sIm.-h. 820-þmw B−n-Sbv¡v (1645) Xos¸« B X¼p-cm³ kI-e-I-emh-Ã-`\pw hninãym \mSy-I-e-bn A`n-Ú-\p-ambncp¶p-sh¶v sI.-]n.-F-kv.ta-t\m³ ]d-bp-¶p. A¶v tImhn-e-I¯v Xma-kn¨v X¼p-cm-¡-·msc Imhy-imkv{X-§Ä ]Tn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶Xv amb-hcw tKmhn-μ-Zo£n-XÀ F¶ ]c-tZi {_mÒ-W -]-WvUn-X-\m-bn-cp-¶p. Imhy-\m-S-Im-Zn-I-fnepw \r¯-kw-Ko-XmZn Ie-I-fnepw Hcp-t]mse {]mho-Wy-ap-−m-bn-cp¶ X¼p-cm\v Imhy-\m-S-I-im-kv{X-\r¯ kwKo-Xm-Zn-I-fn A`n-Ú-\m-bn-cp¶ Cu ]c-tZin {_mÒ-Wsâ k¼À¡w IqSn-bm-b-t¸mÄ AXv cma-\m-«s¯ ]cn-jvI-c-W-§-fn-eqsS Bkzm-Zy-X-c-am-¡m³ Imc-W-am-bn. sI.-]n.-F-kv.- ta-t\msâbpw At±-l-¯nsâ Bi-b-§sf A\p-Iq-en¨psIm−v Fgp-Xnb aäp an¡-t]-cp-sSbpw A`n-{]m-b-a-\p-k-cn¨v Cu ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä Xmsg ]d-bp-¶-h-bm-Wv.

1. hmNn-Im-`n-\bw ths−-¶p-sh¨v BwKn-Im-`n-\-b-¯n-eqsS am{Xw \S-·mÀ ]Z-§-fnse Bibw Bhn-jvI-cn-¡p-I.

2. cma-e-£va-W·mÀ¡v sX¡À D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp¶ \oebv¡v ]Icw ]¨-bm-¡p-I.

3. D¯a IYm-]m-{X-§Ä¡v I®v hmen-s«-gpXn Np−v¸q-hn«v Nph-¸n-¡p-I.

4. Akp-c-·mÀ¡v apJw aqSn ths−-¶p-sh¨v apJ¯v ]¨¡v aosX Idp¸v ajn-sIm−v hc-¡p-I.

5. hm\-c-ap-Jy-·mÀ¡v apJw-aqSn amän apJ¯v tX¸v B¡p-I.

6. cmh-W-þ-C-{μ-Pn-¯v-þ- _men kp{Ko-

h-·mÀ¡v \o− Nph-¶- XmSn [cn-¡p-I.

7. alÀjn thj-sam-gn-¨pÅ thj-§Äs¡Ãmw Ip¸m-bhpw D¯-co-bhpw CSp-I.

8. ]pcp-j-th-j-§Ä¡v I¨-Np-änb DSp-¯p-sI«pw IqSp-X BIÀj-I-§-fmb Inco-Shpw sa¿m-`-c-W-§-fpw, kv{XoIÄ¡v (kv{Xo-th-j-§Ä¡v) sRmdn-ªp-Sp¯ hkv{Xhpw [cn-¡p-I.

9. XpS-¡-¯nÂXs¶ D−mIm-am-bncp¶ hmbv¯mcn sNmÃn- s¡m-−pÅ tXmS-b-¯n-\p-]p-dsa ‘cma-]m-eb’ \ne-¸m-Z-t¯m-Sp-Iq-Snb ]pd-¸mSpw ]qÀÆ-cw-K-¯nsâ `mK-ambn tNÀ¡p-I.

10. Akp-c-th-j-§Ä cwK-{]-th-i\w sN¿p-t¼mÄ ‘Xnc-t\m¡v’ F¶ ]pXnb Ah-X-c-W-coXn XpS-§p-I.

11. B«-¯n\v a±-f-¯n-\p-]p-dsa sN−bpw thW-sa¶v \nÝ-bn-¡p-I.

sh«-¯p-X-¼p-cmsâ If-cn-bnse {][m-\-th-j-¡mÀ ap¼p kqNn-¸n¨

tImapta-t\m\pw i¦-c\pw Bbn-cp-¶p. ]pdta Adn-bp¶ asämcp\S³ Nm§n-entbmSv a\-bv¡Â _men HmXn-¡³ Bbn-cp-¶p. tImap-ta-t\m³ cmh-W-\pw, i¦-c³\m-bÀ l\pam\pw sI«p-¶-Xn {]K-Û-cm-bn-cp-¶p. _men HmXn-¡-\m-Is« \¼q-Xn-cn-am-cpsS CS-bn IY-Ifn A{X k½-X-a-Ãm-Xn-cp¶ Ime¯v i¦-c³\m-b-cpsS in£Ww I−v AS-¡m-\m-hm¯ B{K-l-¯m {]mb-am-b-Xn-\p-tijw IY-Ifn A`y-kn¨v _men-thjw sI«n {]i-kvX-\m-bn.

H¼-Xmw- \q-äm-−nsâ ({In.-]n. 1675) a[y-¯n-embn sh«-¯p-cm-Pm-hnsâ Ifn-tbm-K-¯n\p ]pdsa XncqÀ ]m−n Hcp-]p-em-tÈcn a\-h-I-bmbpw Ipdp-{¼-\m«p tImhn-eIw hI-bmbpw cma-\m« Ifn-tbm-K-§Ä D−m-bn-cp¶p F¶pw sI.-]n. F-kv.-ta-t\m³ ]d-bp-¶p.

1745-þ50 sImÃ-§Ä¡nS-bn HmXn-¡sâ ac-W-t¯msS sh«w tImhn-e-Is¯ Ifn-tbmKw \ne-¨p. Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ asämcp thj-Im-c³ Hcp

alm-in-em-kw-kvIm-c-¯nsâ

Ah-in-jvS-§-fmbn IW-

¡m¡n hcp¶ ‘IpS-¡-Ãp-IÄ’ Cu {]tZ-i-§-fn ImW-s¸-«n-

cp-¶p. ]n¡m-e¯v C¯cw

Øm\-§Ä Øe-\m-a-§-fmbn

Adn-b-s¸-«p. ‘sImS-¡Â’ F¶ Øe-\maw CXn-\p-Zm-l-c-

W-am-Wv.

9

]q¯ncn

]qemtÈcn a\-hI Ifn-tbm-K-¯nse i¦-c-¸-Wn-¡-cm-Wv. Cu Iem-Im-csâ Iem- Nm-Xp-cy-¯n\v angn-th-Ip¶ sXfn-hp-IÄ \ap-¡n-t¸mgpw ImWmw. tImgn-t¡mSv PnÃ-bnse am¦mhv tZi¯v am¦mhv tImhn-e-Is¯ ‘hmbn-¡p¶ amfnI’bnepw Gd-\mSv Xmeq-¡nse ‘]pÃqÀ Ipäm-\-¡m-«p-a-\-bnepw ap¶qän A¼-Xp-hÀj-¯n-e-[nIw ]g-¡-apÅ l\p-amsâ NphÀ¨n-{X-§Ä B Iemk]-cy-bpsS sXfn-hp-I-fmbn C¶pw Ah-ti-jn-¡p-¶p.

IY-Ifn \S-·m-cn BZy-ambn t]sc-Sp¯ sh«-¯p-\m-«p-Im-c-\mb i¦c³\m-b-cp-sSbpw i¦-c-¸-Wn-¡-cp-sSbpw Ime¯v IY-I-fnbpsS ]ptcm-K-Xn-¡p-−mb Hcp t\«-amWv l\p-amsâ thj-¯n-\p-−mb {]m[m-\yw. IY-I-fn-bn shÅ-¯m-Sn-bm-bn-cp¶ At±lw Be-¯n-bqÀ kztZinbpw tZi-¡m-cpsS ]c-tZ-h-X-bmb s]cpw-Xr-t¡m-hn l\p-ams\ D]m-k-\- sN-bvXn-cp¶ Hcp hnin-jvS-\p-am-bn-cp-¶p. GXm−v C¶s¯ BIr-Xn-bn-epÅ h«-ap-Snbpw shÅ-¯m-Snbpw shÅ-tcm-a-¡p-¸m-bhpw l\p-am³th-j-¡mÀ [cn¨n-cp-¶p. l\p-am³ thj-¯n\v {]m[m\yw h¶-tXm-Sp-IqSn thj-¡m-csâ hyàn-Xz-¯n P\-§Ä¡v IuXp-I-ap-f-hm-bn. sIm«m-c-§-fnepw t£{Xm-¦W-§-fnepw IY-I-fnbv¡v {]I-S\ kzmX{´yw e`n-¨-tXmsS B`n-Pm-Xy-¯nsâbpw ssZhn-I-X-bp-sSbpw ]cn-thjw Cu Iebv¡v A\p-`-h-s¸-«p. \·-bpsS hnP-bhpw Xn·-bpsS ]X-\hpw DZvtLm-jn-¡p¶ tXmc-W-bp-²-¯nse e¦m-e-£van-bp-sSbpw l\p-am-sâbpw Cu NphÀ¨n-{X-§Ä C¶pw \ne-\nev¡p¶ Ncn-{X-¯nsâ \mgn-I-¡-Ãp-I-fm-Wv.

sh«w k{¼-Zm-b-¯nse tIfn-tI« \S-·m-cn taev]-dª aq¶p-t]Àam{X-amWv kaq-l-a-\-Ên ambmsX InS-¶n-cp-¶-Xv. AXnsâ AÀ°w cma-\m-«w-I-Y-I-fn P\-§Ä Gähpw CjvS-s¸-«n-cp-¶Xv _men-h-[hpw tXmc-W-bp-²hp-ambncp¶p-sh-¶m-Wv. _men-h-[-¯n _men-kp-{Ko-h-·mÀ P\-§sf ckn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡-Ww. Cu aq¶p-th-j-§-fpsS B«-§-fn anI-¨p-\n-¶n-cp¶ `mhw `ànbpw \À½-hp-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww. F¶p-am-{X-aà l\p-am³ sI«p¶ thj-¡mcs\ icn¡pw ssZh-¯nsâ {]Xn-]p-cp-j-\m-bn-t¸mepw

I−n-cn-¡-Ww. sh«-¯p-h¨p \S-¸m-¡nb ]cn-jv¡m-c-§Ä s]mXp-hn thj-§sf Ah-bpsS PmXn¡pw hyàn-¡p-tNÀ¶ [À½-s¯bpw {]hÀ¯n-sbbpw ]qÀÆm-[nIw hyà-am-¡p-hm³ t]m¶-h-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p. Blm-Xy-¯nepw taf¯nepw hcp-¯nb amä-§sf ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-t¼mÄ CXv IqSp-X Adn-bm-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.

sh«-¯p-−mb ]cn-jvIm-c-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨pÅ Xsâ {]Xn-]m-Z\w sI.-]n.-F-kv.-ta-t\m³ C§-s\-bmWv D]-kw-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ‘At±lw (sh«-¯p-cmPm-hv) hmNn-Im-`n-\-b-¯nsâ Øm\¯v BwKn-Im-`n-\-b-am¡n amän-bn-sÃ-¦n cma-\m«w BsI-¸msS \r¯-{]-[m-\-amb Hcp Ie-bm-bn-¯o-cp-am-bn-cp-¶p’.

ae-bm-f-¯nsâ sh«wae-bm-f-`m-j-bpsS ]nXm-hmb Xp©¯v cmam-\p-P³ Fgp-¯-Ñsâ P·wsIm−pw kpIr-Xn-t\-Snb \mSm-Wn-Xv. Fgp-¯-Ñsâ P\-\w, Pohn-Xw, kam[n F¶n-h-sb-¡p-dn-s¨Ãmw hn`n¶ A`n-{]m-b-§-fm-Wp-Å-Xv.

]Xn-t\gmw \qäm-−n Fgp-¯-ѳ Xangv A£-c-am-esb B[m-c-am-¡nbpÅ {KÙ-en-]n-I-fpsS Nph-Sp-]n-Sn¨p {Kmay ae-bm-f-¯n\v X\-Xmb cq]-Iev]\ \ÂIp-Ibpw

(kw-kvIr-X-]-Z-¯nsâ kzX-{´-amb {]tbm-Kw) B[p-\nI ae-bm-f-¯n {][m-\-kw-kvIr-Xn-I-fpsS kzX-{´- hn-hÀ¯-\-¯n-s\m-cp-§p-Ibpw sNbvX-t¸mÄ AsXmcp hn¹-h-am-bn-cp-¶p. Xsâ kp[o-c-amb \o¡§-fn Fgp-¯-Ñ\p t\cn-tS-−n-h¶ {]Xn--Ô-§-sfbpw FXnÀ¸p-I-sfbpw kw_-Ôn¨v ae-bm-f-`m-j-sb-¸-än-bpÅ {]_-Ô-¯n F^v.-U-»yp.-F-Ãn³ C§s\ ]d-bp¶p: “Fgp-¯-Ñ\p t\cn-tS-−n-h¶ {]Xn-Iq-e-§Ä At±-l-¯nsâ B´-cn-I-amb HmPÊv hÀ²n-¸n-¨p. Cu iàn-hn-tijw At±-l-¯n\v PmXn-]-c-amb ]XnXzw CÃm-bn-cp¶p F¦n e`n-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ô. Po-hn-X-Im-e-¯p-Xs¶ Fgp-¯-ѳ ssIh-cn¨ hnPbw h¼n-¨-Xm-bn-cp-¶p-sh¶p ]d-b-Ww.

Fgp-¯p-`m-j-sb¶ \ne-bn ae-bm-f-¯n-\p-−mb B[p-\nI hnImkwFgp-¯-Ñsâ kzm[o-\hpw kw`m-h-\bpw aqe-am-Wv. s]m¶m\n Xmeq-¡n sh«-¯p-]p-Xn-b-§mSn¡Sp-¯pÅ Xr¡-−n-bqcn At±-l-¯nsâ hoSv \n¶ ]d¼v Xp©-¯v]-d¼v F¶ t]cn hymJym-X-am-Wv. XncqÀ Xmeq-¡n Xr¡-−n-bqÀ hntÃ-Pnse A¶msc Awi-¯nemWv Xp©-s¯-gp-¯-Ñsâ P·-tKlw \ne-\n¡p-¶-Xv. ]pÃ-t¦mSv ]d-¼nemWv Xp©³]-d¼v \new DÅ-Xv. dh\yq skänÂsaâv IW-¡p-{]-Imcw Cu {]tZ-is¯ A©v G¡-tdmfw hcp¶ ]pÃ-t¦m-«p-\new ]S-\m-«n tNt§m«vIp¶¯v cmhp-®n-tat\msâ A[o-\-X-bn-emWv D−m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. (s]m-¶m\n kÀsÆ \w.32, 29,amÀ¨v þ1905 dh\yq skänÂsaâv Hm^okv tImgn-t¡m-Sv). dokÀtÆ\w.36/3_nbpw ]gb kÀsÆ \w.13/6Dw ]pÃ-t¦m«v ]Ån-bm-e-S-¡-apÅ 55 skâpw, ]pÃ-t¦m«v ]d-¼-S-¡-apÅ 15 skâpw ]S-\m-«n tNt§m«vIp¶¯v cmL-h-ta-t\msâP·n-¯z-¯n-emWv D−m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. CXn dokÀtÆ skänÂsaân ]pÃt¦m«v hS-t¡-]mew htªcn ]pcp-tjm-¯-a³ \¼q-Xn-cn-bpsS DS-a-Ø-X-bn BWv DÅ-Xv.

XncqÀ s]m¶m-\n-¸p-g-bpsS Xoc-tZ-i-am-Wn-Xv. ]pg-bpsS Xp©-¯v, Aä¯v DÅ-Xp-sIm-−mhmw Cu tZiw Xp©³]-d-s¼¶v hnfn-¨p-t]m-cp-¶-Xv. B−p-tXm-dp-apÅ Fgp-¯n-\n-cp- ➽

B−p-tXm-dp-apÅ Fgp-¯n-\n-

cp-¯Â NS-§n Xp©-¯p-

a-T-¯n Hch-Imiw C¶pw

]S-\m-«n tNt§m-«p-Ip-¶¯v

Xd-hm-«nse Hcp {]Xn-\n-[n-

¡p−v F¶Xv B Øes¯

P·n-¯z-¯n\p ]S-\m-«nÂ

tNt§m-«p-Ip-¶-¯p-Im-cpsS

{]mXn-\n[yw sXfn-bn-¡p-¶p

10

]q¯ncn

¯Â NS-§n Xp©-¯p-a-T-¯n Hch-Imiw C¶pw ]S-\m-«n tNt§m-«p-Ip-¶¯v Xd-hm-«nse Hcp {]Xn-\n-[n-¡p−v F¶Xv B Øes¯ P·n-¯z-¯n\p ]S-\m-«n tNt§m-«p-Ip-¶-¯p-Im-cpsS {]mXn-\n[yw sXfn-bn-¡p-¶p. AXp-am-{X-aà Cu Imes¯ an¡ `qan-I-fp-sSbpwP·nXz Ah-Imiw ]S-\m-«n tNt§m«vIp¶¯v Xd-hm-«p-ImÀ¡m-bn-cp¶p F¶Xv A¶s¯ `qkÀtÆ tcJ-IÄ sXfn-bn-¡p-¶p.

sh«w cmPm-hnsâ `c-W-Im-e¯v ssk\nI Imcy-§-fn {][m\taÂt\m«w hln-¨Xv \mb-·m-cm-bn-cp-¶p. ]S-¡p-th− FÃm Hcp-¡-§fpwtaÂt\m-«hpw hln-¨n-cp¶ BVy-Xz-apÅ P·nI-fm-bn-cp¶p Cu \mbÀIpSpw--_§Ä F¶-Xn-\m-emhmw ]S-\m-«n F¶ t]cv Cu IpSpw-_¯n-t\msSm¸w h¶Xv F¶pw Duln-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.

sh«-¯p-\m-«nse \mb-·mÀ ]qÀÆmNm-c-§f\p-k-cn¨v \¼q-Xn-cn-bp-ambpw cmPm-¡-·m-cp-ambpw ASp¯p Ign-bp¶ \mbÀ kap-Zm-b-am-bn-cp¶p. PmX-IÀ½w, hnhmlw XpS-§nb tjmU-i-kw-kvIm-c-§-fn ]ptcm-ln-X-·m-scbpw kzP-\-§-sfbpw _Ôp-P-\-§-sfbpw t]mse-¯s¶ \mbÀk-ap-Zm-b-¯nse AwK§Ä¡pw ]¦m-fn-¯-hp-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p. A£-c-§-fp-sS, hnZy-bpsS thZ-§-fpsS

A§s\ FÃm-än-sâ-bpw, cmPy-¯n-\p-th−n t]mcm-Sp-¶-Xnepw Ch-cpsS]¦v \nkvXp-e-am-Wv. ]ucp-j-t¯m-Sp-IqSn cmPy-¯n-\p-th−n Pohn¨ \mb-·mcnÂs¸«-h-cmWv Chn-Ss¯ Øm\n-Ifpw CS-{]-`p-¡-·mcpw cmPm¡·mcpw FÃmw. C¡q-«-¯nÂs¸« Hcp IpSpw- -_amWv sh«w tZis¯ ]S-\m-«nÂtNt§m«pIp¶-¯p-Im-cpw. Ignª \qäm-−nse \mbÀ {]am-W-¯nsâ t{ijvTX I−v Ncn-{XImc-\mb _mÀt_mU C§s\ FgpXn: “\mb-·mÀ Gähpw Ipeo-\-·m-cmbn-«p-Å-h-cm-Wv. AhÀ Ft¸mgpw Bbp-[- ]m-Wn-I-fmbn \S-¡p-¶p. cmPy-c-£-bv¡p-th−n cmPm-hn-t\m-sSm¸w k´-X-k-l-Nm-cn-I-fmWv ChÀ.

Ipe-Nn-Ó-amb IpSp-a-h¨v ImXn Ah-Ø-bv¡-\p-k-cn¨ ISp-¡-\pambn\S¶ 19----mw \qäm-−nse \mbÀ, P\-k-ap-Zm-b-¯n \¼q-Xncn Ign-ªm ASp¯ {]am-Wn-X-s¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p. sh«-¯p-\m-«nepw kap-Zm-b-¯nseDbÀ¶ Øm\-am-\-§fpw ]Z-hn-Ifpw {]Xm-]-§fpw \mb-·m-cpsS Ip¯-I-bmbn-cp-¶p. cmP-sIm-«m-c-¯nse kÀ¡mÀhI DtZym-K-§Ä, {Kma-þ-\-Kc `cWw cmP-tk-\mw-K-]-Zhn FÃmw ]s¯m-¼Xmw \qäm-−p-hsc ssI¿-S-¡n-bn-cp-¶Xv \mbÀk-ap-Zmbw Xs¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p. GX-[n-Im-chpw PmXn-bn {]tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xn-epw, \nb-a-¯nsâ Ipcp-¡p-I-fnÂs]-SmsX¯s¶ AhÀ¡v kuI-cyhpw kzmX-{´yhpw D−m-bn-cp-¶p.

Ccp-]-tXmfw Ahm´c hn`m-K-§-fp-s−-¦nepw Incn-b-¯p-\m-bÀ F¶-hÀ¡m-bn-cp¶p {]mam-Wn¯w IqSp-X (In-cnbw = Krlw). Ch-cn NneÀ¡v {_mÒ-W-tcmsSm¯v ime-t`m-P-\-ap−v. ChÀ¡v bmK-imem {]th-i-\hpw \ÂIn-bn-cp¶p. ae-bmf\m«nse \mb-·m-cpsS CS-bnse Gähpw DbÀ¶ PmXn Incn-b-am-Ip-¶p. ]gb \mSp-hm-gn-Ifpw tZi-hm-gn-Ifpw F¶Ã Ct¸mgpÅ A[nIw Øm\n-Ifpw Cu hÀ¤-¯nÂs]«-h-cm-hp-¶p.

\mb-·m-cpsS Imcy-¯n henb Xd-hm-«p-I-fnse Gähpw {]mb-ta-dnb BÄ¡v ‘aq¸n \mbÀ’ AsÃ-¦n ‘aq¯-\m-bÀ’ AsÃ-¦n ‘henb \mbÀ’ F¶pw aäp-ambn Nne Øm\-t¸-cp-IÄ hnfn-¡m-dp-−v. Nne

XncqÀ Xmeq-¡n Xr¡-−n-

bqÀ hntÃ-Pnse A¶msc

Awi-¯nemWv Xp©-s¯-gp-

¯-Ñsâ P·-tKlw

\ne-\n¡p-¶-Xv. ]pÃ-t¦mSv

]d-¼nemWv Xp©³d¼v \new

DÅ-Xv. dh\yq skänÂsaâv

IW-¡p-{]-Imcw Cu

{]tZ-is¯ A©v G¡-

tdmfw hcp¶ ]pÃ-t¦m-«p-\new

]S-\m-«n tNt§m«vIp¶¯v

cmhp-®n-tat\msâ A[o-\-X-bn-

emWv D−m-bn-cp-¶-Xv.

11

]q¯ncn

Zn¡n c−m-as¯ BÄ F¶ \ne-bn ‘Ff-b-\m-bÀ’ F¶ Øm\-t¸cpw ImWp-¶p. Nne-t¸mÄ At\IwXd-hm-Sp-I-fnepw h¨p {]mb-ta-dnb BÄ¡v Øm\w kn²n-¡m-dp-−v. ‘s\Sp-§-\m«v ]S-\m-bÀ’ (]-S-\m-bÀ- þ- `-S-Øm-\w) F¶ Øm\w At\Iw Xd-hm-«p-IÄ¡pw DÅ-Xm-hp-¶p. Incn-b-¯n \mb-·m-cn A[n-I-t]À¡pw \mbÀ F¶ hnfn-t¸-cn\p ]pdsa ]Wn-¡À, Ipdp-¸v, \¼n-bmÀ F¶pÅ t]cp-Ifpw D−v. HSp-hn ]dª t]cp-IÄ sXt¡-a-e-bm-f-tZ-i-§-fn Ipd-hm-Wv. Bbp-[m-`ym-k-am-Ip¶ sXmgnepw If-cn-Ifpw ChÀ¡p-−m-hpw. Cu \mb-·mÀ sImÃ-hÀjw1086-þ1911 Ime-L«w hsc ‘If-cn-]qP’ DÅh-cm-bn-cp-¶p.

CÃ-t¯mSp tNÀ¶p \n¡p-¶-hÀ ‘CÃ-¯p-\m-bÀ’ £{Xn-b-`-h-\-§-tfmSp tNÀ¶p \n¡p-¶-hÀ ‘kzcq-]-¯n \mbÀ’, cmPm-¡-·m-cp-sSbpw{]`p-¡-·m-cp-sSbpw ]cn-Nm-c-IÀ ‘]S-\m-bÀ’, ‘NmÀ¶-\m-bÀ’ {_mÒ-W-cpsS]Ã-s¡-Sp-¡p-¶-hÀ ‘]Ån-¨m-·mÀ’ t£{X-§-fn-te¡pw CÃ-§-fn-te¡pwF® B«p-¶-hÀ ‘ht«-¡m-S-·mÀ’, t£{X-¯n\v HmSv CSp-¶-hÀ ‘HmS-¯p-\mbÀ’, t£{X-§-fn a¬]m-{X-ap-−m-¡p-¶-hÀ ‘B´qcv \mb-·mÀ’ ChscÃmw ae-_mÀ tÌäv am\z-en ImWp¶ \mb-·m-cpsS PmXn-hn-h-c-§-fm-Wv.

]S-\m-bÀ, ]Wn-¡À, Ipdp-¸v, Ipdp-¸mÄ F¶o Øm\-§Ä ]c-¼-c-bmbn ]SØm\w Gdnb If-cn-bn-ep-Å-hÀ¡m-Wv.

tat\m³ Øm\w (taÂt\m-«w) ]−v Fgp¯pw hmb-\bpw sXmgn-em-¡n-b-hÀ¡v sImSp-¯n-cp-¶p. (kn.-A-Nyp-X-tat\m³- þ- tÌäv am\zÂ, hneyw temK³- þ- a-e-_mÀ am\zÂ).

]mWvUn-Xy-ss]-XrIw ae-bm-f-`m-j-bpsS ]nXm-hmb Xp©-s¯-gp-¯-ѳ, \mcm-b-Wob IÀ¯m-hmb

taev]-¯qÀ, BbpÀtÆZ ]WvUn-X-·mcmb Be-¯n-bqÀ \¼namÀ, tPymXn-im-kv{X-]-WvUn-XÀ Xe-¡p-f¯p `«-Xn-cn, KWn-X-im-kv{X-]-WvUn-X-·m-cmb tIf-ÃqÀ \oe-IWvTtkma-bm-Pn, ]c-ta-iz-c³, X¨p-im-kv{XÚ³ Xncp-aw-K-e¯v \oe-I-WvT³ aqÊ-Xv, Be-¯n-bqÀ Xe-¡p-f¯p `«-Xncn, kwkvIrX ]WvUn-X³ Ing-¡-¼-e¯v Ipªp®n aqk-Xv, sshZy-cXv\w Xr{]-t§m«v ]c-ta-izc aqÊ-Xv, t]¨p-¡p«n sshZyÀ, IrjvW³ sshZyÀ, N§-¼Ån Kpcp-¡Ä, X{´n-I-fmb IÃqÀ \¼q-Xncn¸mSp-amÀ, Iev]pg \¼q-Xncn-amÀ F¶n-hÀ¡p ]pdta Iem-kmlnXy cwK¯v {]K-Û-a-Xn-I-fmb B[p-\nI Ihn-{X-b-¯nse alm-Ihn hÅ-t¯mÄ, kmln-Xy-\n-cq-]-I³ Ip«n-IrjvW-am-cmÀ, {]ikvX t\mh-enÌv kn.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW³, Ihn Ipän-¸p-d¯ptIi-h³ \mbÀ, ae-b¯v A¸p-®n, am¸n-f-Ihn ImSm-bn-¡Â sambvXo³Ip«nlmPn, IY-I-fn \S³ sh«¯p i¦-c-\m-bÀ, Ncn-{X-Im-c³ sh¨p-¯m«v tIih³, am{´n-I³ BÀ.-sI.-a-e-b-¯v, tIm¡fn hnZ-Kv²³ Ing-t¡-]o-Sn-I-bn hen-b-ap«n F¶n-§s\ \ofp¶p sh«-¯nsâ kmwkvIm-cnI `qan-I.

sh«-¯p-cm-P-hwiw sImfp-¯n-hn« kmwkvIm-cnI Zo]w Cu \mSns\{]Im-i-]q-cn-X-am-¡n-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv A¶pw C¶pw. H

Foot note

Descriptive of the vettathunad (Bettudanud) TalookSituation, extent, and boundaryThis District is bounded to the South by the Ponnani River 22½ miles which divides it from that Kutunad; to the S.E, by the Neddunganaud talook for 9½ miles; to the E, by Wullavoornaud for 7 miles; to the N, by Shernaud 22½ miles, and to the W, by the Sea coast 17½ miles, giving a peremeter of 78½ miles, and contains a superficial area of 173 Square miles, 51 occupied by wet cultivation, the remainder composed of low plain heights, and valleys, the slopes are in some parts cut into terraces, and cultivated with rice and various Dry Grains, along the coast, and for 3 miles, in a parallel to it, there is a dense wood of coconut and other trees, thickly studded with inhabitants principally of the moplah Caste. The census of 1827 gives 340 individuals to the square mile.

Divisons and Sub-divisionsThis District is divided into 13 Hobellies or Subdivisons, these again into 30 Umshums, Containing 181 villages denominated Dasums, Scattered all over the face of the country, the houses of the inhabitants are separate from each other on the skirts of the fields under the shade of luxuriant groves of productive trees.

Capital, Forts, Markets and other Considerable placesThere are three considerable towns in this Division- that at the capital Tullacaud, but properly called Pudengady lies S.23, E.28 miles from Calicut. And E, 2 ¾ miles from the seas. It consists of a long street of Moplah Shops, a large Mosque and Revenue Cutcherry are the only buildings of note. The high road from Calicut passes through the town. There is a Substantial Banglow for the accommodation of travelers 2 miles S.E in an open plain. Tannoor N.33W 7 ½ miles from the capital is a considerable sea port town. Where there are a great number of Mosques, some of the houses farming Bazars are very Sustantial; to the E. Separated by a small Steam and marsh is another portion of the Town with avery dense population of maplahs, S. 40 W. 3 miles of pudeangady id kottayi another maplah town and Bazar, on the right bank of the small river, which communicates with the Ponnany, here are several mosques, the one on the right of the road to Ponnany is of some note, Peeroony N.65 W.3 miles from Pudeangady has a few Bazars and a mosque, also a Bangalow to the N. for travellers, a stream runs on the W between the Bazar and the sea, from the later it is about 300 yards. In the interior there are no towns or compact villages, pagodas or umblums.Numbury Illums are in great numbers at many of larger Desums; as Teruavoy adamed, Pullypouram, Poneganoor, and two of few of then are of any celebrity.

Rivers, Anicuts on them; and canalsThe cultivated valleys running from the heights, in the central parts of the Districts, have all of them natural streams, which irrigate the fields, during hot weather water is conveyed from the main stream by temporary Dams made with wooden piles, covered with brushwood and mad. The principal river is the Ponany, rising in the annamulla mountains in Coinbetore – it forms the southern limit of this Division for 22 ½ miles to the sea, its bed is Sandy and the water very shallow during fair weather, It widens in its course from 400 to 1300 yards, and is navigable all the way during the rains; Boats of burden go up to Titunavoy on the right bank eight miles from the Bar at all seasons, in this space are many moving Islands of sand, consequently the channel for Boats alters yearly and makes the navigation tedious. The river of kottye also called Tirrupooney poyah, has several sources in the high lands of Vettacherra and Oddacherry, these join N.N.W of Tirunnavoy within ¾ of a mile of the ponnany River, Its course, is them W. 1 mile E. of Pudeangadi, winds N. of it 3 miles, then takes a Southerly course, and comes again W of it within ¾ mile, from thence it runs S.S.E, winds W to the town of kotye, and here it becomes about 200 Yards wide, it then runs S.S.E almost in a parallel with the sea Separated from its Source to the ponnany it is 27 miles and is effected by the tide for 15 miles which makes it navigable for a large portion of the year to Tirunavay within 5 miles of its Source. Another small river is formed by several seven hills rising in the low hills N of Addacherry, flows N and forms an extensive inundation during the rains, a mile S.W of Tirrurangady, then W and N,W join the Tirrungady river 3 ½ miles W, of that place, at a considerable bend. In a parallel and near the sea a small rivulet runs E of Peeroony and Tanoor, communicated with the sea. N.N.W 3 miles of the latter is a marsh which, with the fields on either side is totally inundated during the rains.

XncqÀ s]m¶m-\n-¸p-g-bpsS Xoc-tZ-i-am-Wn-Xv. ]pg-bpsS

Xp©-¯v, Aä¯v DÅ-Xp-sIm-−mhmw Cu tZiw

Xp©³]-d-s¼¶v hnfn-¨p-t]m-cp-¶-Xv

12

]q¯ncn

Hä-¡n-cn-¡sh aqIamw kÔy-bnÂtI«pRm³ Ah-fpsS Imsem-¨-IÄB\-bn-¡p-¶nXm hmZy-ta-f-§-tfmsSBImi \oena a§n XpS-§p-¶p.ImÀta-L-¡q«w Idp-¸p-Xq-Ip¶pkÔy-X³ KÔhpw Imän³ Xtem-SepwI\-embv ]SÀ¯p¶p Htc-Im-´XXpÅn-IÄ s]mgn-bp¶p \mW-tamsS\ÂIp¶p D·m-Z-sa-¶p-sa¶pwcm{Xn-X³ au\hpw Ah-fpsS Xmfhpw\ÂIp¶p kpμc Imhy-KoXwGgp kzc-¯nsâ Xmf-tamsSXpÅn Xpfp-¼p¶p apä-sa-§pw.Xnc-I-fn Xmtem-e-am-Sp¶ Ce-IfpwD®n-X³ Ipªp-I-fn-t¯m-Wnbpw\ni-bpsS tXmgn-X³ Nmcp-Xbv¡v]I-c-ambv asäm-¶p-an-Ã-Xm-\pw.sImXn-¡p¶p ImWp-hm³ hniz-cq]wHfn-a-§m-s¯mcp ImgvN-am{Xw

GIm´ kÔyaqh´n hnP-\amw hoYn-sb³ ap¶nÂAW-bp¶ cmhp-IÄ Ipfn-tc-Ip¶p F¶nÂhnP-\amw at\m-lc hoYn-I-fn-eqsSNen-¡p¶p kpμ-c-kz-]v\-§Ä¡mbn þGIm-´-am-sbmcp Xrk-Ôy-X³ `wKnAdn-bp¶p Rms\³ a\-knsâ tImWnÂkÔy-X³ KÔhpw taL-¯n³ bm{Xbpw]I-cp¶p F¶n-sem-tc-Im-´XHfn-a-§m¯ hnip-²n-bp-ambn Hgp-Ip¶pAcp-hn-IÄ Xmf-tamsStNt¡-dp¶p Ipcp-hn-IÄ D·m-Z-t¯msS]pXn-sbmcp \mtf-bv¡mbv Im¯n-cn-¸mbvaqIamw F³ lrZ-b-¯n Pzen-¡p-t¶m-tc-Im-´XAdn-bp¶p Rm\n¶pw hn§-tem-sS ...

Hcp abnÂ]o-en-t]mÂhs¶¯n BÀ{Zamw þIf-ar-Zp-kvar-Xn-bmbv Xpfp-¼p¶ {]WbwIcn-angn Ca-I-fn hnS-cp¶ {]Wbw þ\ncm-i-IÄ sIm−p-sa-\-sªmcp þa\-kn³ IhmSw Xpd¶p \o AcnsI h¶pIcn-an-gn-IÄ X³ \\-shm-¸p¶ t\cwkm´z-\-s¨-¸p-]-IÀ¶p X¶o-SshAdn-ªp Rm\m {]W-b-¯n³ BßmÀ°X

{]Wbw

sFizcy Fw

cm{Xn X³ tXmgn

13

]q¯ncn

]−v A§ns\ Hcp hnizmkw

Aˬ\

_meN{μ³

GXm−v 60 hÀjw ap¼v \½psS aWvU-]s¯

Npän-]än D−mb Hcp A\p-`hw Rm³ HmÀ½n-¡p-¶p.

Hcp sNmÆmgvN kÔy¡v Rm\pw ANvO-½bpw _mem-a-Wn-bpw D½-ds¯ Gähpw Xmgs¯ tImem-bn Ccp¶p \maw sNmÃp-¶p.

[À½-¯-d-bpsS apI-fn tI¨p®n G«³ tImln-\qÀ _oUn F§ns\ sNdp-Xm-¡m-sa¶p {ian-¡p-¶p.

Rm\pw AO-½bpw aWvU-]-¯n t]mbn hnf¡v sh¨p h¶v GI-tZiw]¯p an\n«v Ign-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. s]s«¶v I®p-Isf t]mepw hniz-kn-¡m³ h¿m¯ ImgvN I−p. Hme taª aWvU]w Bfn I¯p-¶-Xv.Rm\pw _mem-a-Wnbpw At¿m F¶v Ae-dn. ANvO-½bpw I−p. “]c-ssZh-§tf c£n-¡tW’’ F¶v hnfn¨p. CXp-tI«v tI¨p®n G«\pw Cd§n h¶p. At±lhpw CXv I−pkvXw`n¨p \n¶p.

Aev]w Ignªv Xo A{]-Xy-£-am-bn. Rm\pw tI¨p®n G«\pw Hcpdm´Â FSp¯v aWvU-]¯n\Sp¯v t]mbn t\m¡n. hnf-¡nse Xncn sI«n-cn-¡p-¶p. BZys¯ A\p-am\w Im¡

agCu agF¶p-sasâ a\-Ênsâ Xmf-am-bn-cp¶pF¶p-sasâ kz]v\-§-fn-ep-−m-bn-cp¶pF¶p-sasâ ImWm-¡n-\m-hm-bn-cp¶pF¶p-sa-t¶m-sSm¸w D−m-bn-cp¶p

Cu agt]c-dn-bm-s¯mcp s\m¼-c-am-bn-cp¶pAdnªn-Sm-s¯mcp kzm´-\-am-bn-cp¶pDcp-Ip¶ a\-Ên\v Ipfn-cm-bn-cp¶pF\n-s¡¶pw Cu ag Iq«n-\p-−m-bn-cp¶pHmtcm ag-¯p-ÅnbnepwFsâ In\m-¡-fp-−m-bn-cp¶pHmtcm XpÅnbpw Fsâ Bi-I-fm-bn-cp¶pHmtcm ag-¯p-Ån-bnepwRms\sâ {]nb-apÅ \nd-§sf I−n-cp¶pHmtcm agbpw F\n-t¡mtcm AÛp-X-am-bn-cp¶pHmtcm ag-bnepw Rm³ I−XvFsâ \n\-hp-I-fm-bn-cp¶p

F®-¯ncn FSp¯v Hme-¸p-d¯v sh¨p F¶mbn-cp-¶p. F¶m Xncn AhnsS¯s¶ D−v. ta¡q-cbpw ]gb t]mse Xs¶. tI¨p®n G«\v kwi-bw. Nne-t¸mÄ kÀ¸w amWn-Iy-¡Ãv hmbn sh¨v hS¡v his¯ Imhn-te¡v ]d-¶-Xm-hmw. ]−v A§ns\ Hcp hnizmkw þ AÔhn- izmkw þ D−m-bn-cp-¶-tÃm.

GXm-bmepw Fs¶ Nn´m-¡p-g-¸-¯n-

em¡n Cu Zpcq-l-amb kw`-hw.P\n¨ apX 19 hbÊp hsc Ønc-ambn tNt§m«p-Ip-¶-¯p-−m-bn-cp¶ F\n¡v hoSpambn _Ô-s¸«v ]e A\p-`-h-§fpw D−v. ta kw`-h-¯n\v Fsâ IqsS km£yw hln-¨-hÀ Bcpw C¶p Pohn-¨n-cn-¸n-Ã. {]mb-¯n Ipd-hm-bn-cp¶ _mem-a-Wnbpw AIme¯n adªp t]mbn.

Cu HmÀ½-¡p-dn-¸n H¶pw Hgn-hm-¡p-I-tbm, tNÀ¡p-Itbm D−m-bn-söv, F\n¡v ss[cy-ambn ]d-bm³ Ign-bpw. H

14

]q¯ncn

Everyday all over the world, animals are being harassed, neglected and are forced to

struggle for survival. Left in unsani-tary conditions with no food or water, they have very little hope to get the compassion they deserve. There are a few that are found and rescued but the others are not lucky enough. What are they getting punished for?

One of the first steps in protecting animals and implementing effective laws is to first know what animals cruelty really means. Animal cruelty can be of two forms i.e; Active cruelty and Passive cruelty.

Passive cruelty can occur on the basis of negligence or lack of proper action. It may appear less serious but that is not the case. It can lead to terrible pain and suffering and ultimately death of the animal. This may be due to starvation for days, dehydration, no proper shelter during extreme weather conditions and lack of medical care.

Active cruelty on the other hand is more well – known and disturbing. Sometimes it is also referred to as non-accidental injury. This type of abuse involves purposefully inflict-ing harm on animals in order to feel more powerful or gain control. Active cruelty against animals must be taken very seriously since it can be a sign that a person has serious physiological issues and may com-mit more acts of violence – probably against humans.

The present youth have very little time to pay heed to all this. They are very much addicted to the attractive and compact gadgets. Several hours are spent on various applications and social networking sites. When

KoXmRvPen APnXv

Say no to cruelty against animals

The main objective is that the overall perspective on viewing things must change. For instance, a father and his child , walking through a lane, spots a stray cat crying for food. It is too predictable that the next step of the father will be to point his finger to the cat and say “ See dear, that’s how a cat MEOWS “.

This is totally a wrong concept in showing life to a child of tender age. At that situation, what the father must really do is to fetch some food and feed the cat. That feeling of content-ment and immense satisfaction of the cat is what should be taught to the child. This will create a sense of kindness and generosity in the child.

Another instance can be of the animals used in circuses and for en-tertainment. Bears, elephants, tigers and other animals do not voluntarily ride bicycles, stand on their heads, balance on balls or jump through rings of fire. To force them to perform these meaningless and physically uncomfortable tricks, trainers use whips, tight collars, bull hooks and other painful tools of the trade.

Unsuspecting parents planning a family trip to the circus are unaware about the violent training sessions.

Animals are not ours to eat, wear, experiment on, use for entertainment or abuse in any other manner. They too deserve every bit of this planet just as we do! Let’s get started in opening our eyes to the sights of cruelty and empower the world to do something to stop it.

I request all our family members and friends to Like my Facebook page “Say no to cruelty against elephants”. H

restricted for over-usage, they justify themselves by the term “JUST BEING SOCIAL” . If a worthy hour could be effectively spent with nature, a per-son could visualise and experience the life out there. Apart from comfort and luxury, there are beings on this planet living the other face of life.

15

]q¯ncn

tNt§m«v Ip¶¯v Xd-hm-«nse Hcp s]¬Ip-«n-bpsS

hnhml Xte-Zn-h-kw. FÃm-hcpw kt´m-j-¯n-em-Wv. H¨-bpw, _l-f-hpw, Nncnbpw, Ifnbpw, Hs¡ Bbn kw`-h-_-lp-ew. kÔy Bb-t¸msf ]ntä Znh-k-t¯-¡pÅ kZy-¡pÅ Hcp-¡-§Ä XpS-§n. FÃm hn`-h-§-tfm-Spw IqSn hn`-h-k-ar-²-amb kZy Hcp-¡p-¶Xv Xd-hm-«n sh¨p-X-s¶-bm-Wv. kZy¡p t\XrXzw sImSp-¡p- ¶-Xm-hs« Xd-hm-«nse aq¯ Imc-W-h-cmb Hc-½m-h-\m-Wv.

cm{Xn-bm-bn, Imf³, Hme³, AhoÂ, FÃm-än\pw th− ]¨-¡-dn-IÄ XcwXn-cn¨v Acn-ªp-sh-¡p-I-bm-Wv. s]s«-¶mWv Imc-W-hÀ ]d-ª-Xv, AhoÂ\p Acn-ªp-sh¨ Ij-W-§-fn A¨n-§-]-bÀ CÃ. (aq-¡m¯ ]bÀ) FÃm-hcpw Xnc-ªp-t\m-¡n. ]bÀ Fhn-tSbpw ImWm-\n-Ã. A¨n§ ]bÀ IqsS D−m-bn-cp-s¶-¦n Aho H¶qsS tIa-am-Ip-ambn- cp-¶p-þ-A-hnsS D−m-bn-cp¶ asämcp A½m-hsâ Iaâv. Cu ]cn-]m-Sn-I-sfÃmw AhsS \S-¡p-t¼mÄ B ]cn-k-c-¯p-Xs¶ D−m-bn-cp¶ Cfw Xe-ap-d-bn s]« c−p-sN-dp-¸-¡mÀ s]s«¶v Fh-cnsU tSmÀ¨pw FSp¯v ]pd-t¯¡v t]mbn. (A-¶v IdânÂ

kμo]v

]n.-kn.-cm-P-ti-J-c³

Ip¯n-sh-¡p¶ tSmÀ¨n-Ã) Ipd-¨p-t\cw Ignªv [oc-tbm-²m-¡-sf-t]mse Xncn-s¨-¯nb B sNdp-¸-¡m-cpsS ssII-fn \ndsb A¨n-§-]-bdpw D−m-bn-cp¶p A¨n-§-¸-bÀ I−-t¸mÄ A½m-h\p hfsc kt´m-j-am-bn.

"\n§Ä CsX-hn-Sp¶p H¸n¨p" (A-½m-h³)

AsXms¡ H¸n¨p (h-fsc \nÊm-c `mh-t¯msS sNdp-¸-¡mÀ)A§s\ \nÝ-bhpw kZybpw FÃmw AÊ-embn \S-¶p. c−p-Zn-hkw Ignªv Ahn-b-en\v A¨n-§-]-bÀ IqsS D−m-bn-cp-s¶-¦n tIa-amIpw F¶p ]dª A½m-h³ Xsâ ]d-¼n Irjn t\m¡m-\mbn Cd-§n. \S¶p \o§nb A½m-h³ s]s«¶v sR«n-X-cn-¨p.

]qhn-«pw, Xfn-cp-]-b-dp-ambn \n¶n-cp¶ Xsâ ]bÀ tXm«-¯nse ]bÀ H¶pw ImWm-\n-Ã. tXm«-¯nse ]bÀ hÅn-IÄ¡n-S-bn-eqsS c−m-fp-IÄ Nhn«n saXn¨p \S¶ Im¸m-Z-§Ä hyà-ambn I− A½m-h\v c−p- Znhkw ap³]v Ign¨ Ahn-b-ensâ HmÀ½ h¶p.

B ]b-dp-s¸m-«n-¡m³ t]mb HcmÄ Rm\m-b-Xp-s¡m-−pw, At±-l-¯nsâ ]b-dp-tXm«w Fsâ hoSn-\-Sp-¯m-bn-cp-¶-Xp-sIm-−pw, At±lw ]cn-`hw Fs¶ Adn-bn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

F¶mepw B Ahn-b-ensâ cpNn, C¶pw ambm¯ HmÀ½-bmbn \ne-\n¡p-¶p.

Ahn-b-ensâ Hcp kzmtZ....... H

“Nothing is more hateful than failing to protect your loved ones …”

I know.. because I’ve been there ...

I was helpless… watching her bleed to death… my eyelids got heavy…

I couldn’t feel the pain... All I could feel was nothing but her love.

All I had to do was let go.. and I did .. I was like “Darkness, yeah yeah”

But … I woke up … all alone …Everyone needs someone to talk to. Everyone deserved to be loved by someone. I lost that one person.

Travelled a lot…loneliness followed me everywhere…there’s no escape..I’m God’s lonely man.

Ever since.. I kept hearing a ‘sound’ inside my head.

“I became super-natural!!!! I got someone to talk to.” My unique gift. Today ‘it’ told me, I could fly ..and I can’t resist ..

Now .. I’m flying out of my roof ….

Ahn-b-ensâ cpNn

16

PohnXw Hct\zj-W-amWv F¶v ]d-bp-t¼mÄ, F´n-\p-ÅXv?

BÀ¡pth-−n, Btc? F¶n-§s\ Hcp-]mSv tNmZy-§Ä DbÀ¶p hcm-dp-−v. B At\zjWw Nne-t¸mÄ sNs¶-¯m-dp-ÅXv \mw Hcn-¡epw Nn´n-¡m¯ Xe-§-fn-te-¡m-Wv.

Pohn-X-ho-£-W-§sf amän-a-d-bv¡p¶ IYm-]m-{X-§sf It−-¡mw. Hc-]-cn-Nn-X³ F¶-Xn-ep-]cn Hcp Iem-kzm-Z-I³ F¶ \ne-bn Ahsc Is−-¯m³ Rm³ {ian-¡m-dp-−v. F¶m Hcp hnaÀi-I-sâ-tbm, \ncq-]-I-sâtbmthjw sI«m³ Xmev]-cy-an-Ãm-bva-bmhmw Hcp ]t£ Fgp-Xm³ ]e-t¸mgpw sshapJyw ImWn-¨-Xv.

]e-t¸m-gp-apÅ At\z-jWw ap¯-Èn-I-Y-bn-se¶ t]mse Aѳ ]dªp Xcm-dpÅ \½psS Xd-hm-«nse Znhy³amÀ AsÃ-¦n AÑsâ Xs¶`mj-bn-epÅ ‘Legends’  sNs¶¯pIbpw AhÀ C¶pw \½psS CS-bn ]e {]Xn-]p-cp-j-·m-cmbn Pohn-¡p¶p F¶v tXm¶m-dp-−v. AXnse F\n-t¡-ähpw CjvS-s¸« IYm-]m-{X-¯nsâ {]Xn-]p-cp-j-\mbn Fs¶-b-ÃmsX thsdm-cmsf k¦-ev]n- ¡m³ IqSn h¿m. Hcp an¶Â XoÀ¡p¶ Xo£vW shfn-¨-¯nsâ \nan-jmÀ°w t]mse, Cu Pohn-X-¯nsâ Imew. Gsd Ign-bp-t¼mÄ CtX ss\an-jn-IX XoÀ¯ lnkvädn¡p ]e-t¸mgpw Hcp Im³hmkv aXn-bm-hmsX hcpw hc¨p XoÀ¡m³.

A§s\ Cu Ime-L-«-¯n Pohn-¡p¶ Rm³, Hcp km¦-ev]nI IYm-]m{Xw F¶v tXm¶n-¸n-¡p¶ B hyàn-Xzs¯ At\z-jn-¡m³ t]mhp-¶p. AXm-cm-sW-t¶m, CsX-´n-\m-sWt¶m F\n-¡-dn-bn-Ã.

Xd-hm-Snsâ thcp-IÄ tXSn-bpÅ bm{X-bn-emWv ]e-t¸mgpw A§s\

Hcp IYm-]m-{X-¯nsâ ap¶n sNs¶-¯n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. C§s\ Hcp a\p-jy-\p-−m-bn-cpt¶m F¶v tNmZn-¨m \nÈ- vZ-X-bn \n¶p adp-]Sn tIÄ¡mw.

“Pohn-¨n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ hnkvar-Xn-bn-te¡v XÅ-s¸-«-hs\ \n§Äs¡-§s\ thW-sa-¦nepw hymJym-\n¡mw”. B D¯cw Nne-t¸mÄ Rm³ `qX-Im-e-¯n-te¡v k©-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ, AsÃ-¦n Nne kμÀ`-§-fnÂ, AXp-a-sÃ-¦n Rm³ hmbn¨ IrXn-I-fnse IYm-]m-{X-§-fn \n¶pw Rm³tIÄ¡m-dp-−v. AhnsS Adn-bmsX Fsâ k¦-ev]-I-Y-bnse B hyàn-Xzambn Rm³ amdp-¶pt−m?

1900 –I-fn-em-bn-cp¶p F¶p tXm¶p-¶p, Rm³ F¯n-s¸« Ime-L-«w.kzmX{´yka-c-hpw, P·n-¯zhpw sImSn-Ip¯n hmWn-cp¶ Imew. sNs¶-¯m³ ]änb CSw. Ncn{Xw F¶pw s]mSn¸pw tXm§-ep-Ifpw sIm−p \nd¨m tNmZn-¡m³ Bcp h¶mepw \n§Ä Ahn-sS-bp-−m-bn-cpt¶m F¶v Xncn¨p tNmZn¡mw F¶ ss[cyw sIm−pw, AXns\ Ccp-ssI-Ifpw \o«n kzoI-cn-¨-Xv.

]Xnsb kabw sImgnªp sImt−-bn-cp-¶p. ap¶n Nn{X-§Ä an¶nam-bp-¶p-t−m. bmYmÀ°y-¯n-sâbpw k¦-ev]-¯nsâ CS-bn Fsâ I®p-IÄ Hcm-bn-c-am-hÀ¯n Xpd-¶-S-ªp. B cq]w hyà-am-hm³ XpS-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

“\o F´n-\m-sWs¶ At\z-jn-¨Xv!” B Dd¨ kzcw F¶n HcphÃm¯ ]cn-{`aw krjvSn-¨p. Npäpw Ccp«v ]c-¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. Rm³ B sagp-Ip-Xn-cn-bpsS shfn-¨-¯n At±-l-

C¶-se-I-fn Pohn- -h³

ic¯v

¯nsâ apJw I−p.

A§m-cmWv?

Fsâ tNmZy-¯n-\-t±lw Hcp ]p©ncn am{Xw X¶p. “\o F´m-W-t\z-jn-¡p-¶Xp Ip«n”? cq]w sIm−v Ft¶-¡mÄ At©m Btdm hbÊv aq¸v

]q¯ncn

17

“ Fsâ tNmZyw?” AsX´m-bn-cp¶p F¶v Rm³ Btem-Nn-¨p.

At±-l-¯nsâ kzcw Nne-t¸mÄ Kmw`o-cy-hpw, Nne-t¸mÄ arZp-e-hp-ambntXm¶n. “ Cu Ime-L-«-¯n-epw, GXp Ime-L-«-¯nepw F¶pw \mw \t½mSpXs¶ tNmZn-¡m-dpÅ tNmZyw, \o adt¶m AXv? ” F¶-t±lw tNmZn-¨-t¸mÄ s]s«¶p Rm³ tNmZn¨p t]mbn “ F´mWv Hcp a\p-jys\ kw_-Ôn-t¨-ähpw Bhiy LS-Iw, Pohn-X-¯n”?

“CXm-bn-cpt¶m Ip«n \nsâ tNmZyw” ? F¶-t±lw Nncn¨p tNmZn-¨-t¸mÄF\n¡v ]£n-I-sf-t¸mse BIm-i-¯p-IqSn ]d-¡m³ Igntbm F¶v tNmZn¨ B ]¯p hb-Êp-Im-c-\mbn amdp-I-bm-tWm¶p tXm¶n. “ As§-´n-\mWv Nncn-¨Xv”? Fsâ tNmZyw At±-l-¯n s]s«¶p Hcp iq\yX hcp-¯n-b-Xpt]m-se. “\nsâ tNmZyw F{X-t¯mfw F\n¡p F{X-t¯mfw F\n-¡pÄs¡mÅm³ Ignªp F¶v F\n-¡-dn-bn-Ãm. F¦nepw Rm\-Xn-\p-¯cw ]d-bp-¶-Xn\p ap¼v Cu “ A§v”, “ Xm¦Ä” F¶ {]tbmKw amäWw”. F¶-t±lw ]dª-t¸mÄ Rm³ ]ns¶´p hnfn¡pw F¶v hnj-an-¨-t¸mÄ At±lw Xs¶ D¯cw X¶p. “\o Fs¶ hÃy-½ma F¶v hnfn-¨m aXn”. “]t£ \½ÄX½n cq]-¯n A{Xbv¡pw {]mb-hy-Xymkw tXm¶p-¶n-ÃtÃm”?, ]ns¶-§s\ Rm³ A§sb hÃy-½m-a-sb¶p hnfn¡pw”? F¶v Rm³ D¶-bn-¨-Xpw, s]s«¶p Xs¶ At±-l-¯nsâ apJ¯p h¶ `mh-hy-Xymkw Rm³ I−p.

“ ]m{X-¯nsâ wKn t\m¡n-bÃm AXnsâ al¯zw a\-Ên-em-t¡-−-Xv.adn¨v AXnsâ KÀ`-¯n AXv F´ns\ DÄs¡mÅn¡p¶p F¶-dn-ªn«p thWw”. At±-l-¯nsâ i_vZ-Kmw-`o-cy-¯nsâ ap¶n Fsâ Xe Xmgv¶p.

“ C\n \nsâ tNmZy-¯n-\p-¯-cw, Gähpw Bh-iy-amb LS-Iw, a\p-jy-\v, ka-tbm-Nn-X-ambn amdn-s¡m-t−-bn-cn-¡pw, hni-¡p-¶-h\p `£-Ww, XWp-¡p-¶-h\p hkv{Xw A§s\ Ah\v At¸mÄ F´mtWm Ae-«p-¶Xv AXn\p {]Xnhn-[n-bmWv

Ahsâ Bh-iyw. \ns¶ kw_-Ôn¨v Ct¸mÄ \ns¶-b-e«p¶ {]iv\w F´mWv Ip«n”? Ct¸mgpw B Kmw`ocyw AS-§n-bn-«n-Ãm-¯-Xpt]mse tXm¶n. ]ns¶bpw B tNmZyw BhÀ¯n-¨-t¸mÄ Fs¶ Rm³Xs¶ Fsâ Nn´-bn \n¶p-WÀ¯n. Rm³ t]mep-a-dn-bmsX B tNmZywF¶n \n¶p h¶p.

“ F´mWv hey-½mta kzmX{´yw”?. B tNmZy-¯n ‘hey-½mta’F¶-dn-bmsX Rm³ ]d-ªXp sImt−m, AtXm Fsâ tNmZyw ka-tbm-Nn-Xam-bntà F¶Xp sIm−mtWm F¶-dn-bnà At±-l-¯nsâ apJw s]s«¶p im´-am-bn. Ft´m Nn´-bn-em-−Xp t]mse.

im´-\mbn At±lw ]d-bp-hm³ XpS-§n, “Cu tNmZyw \n¶n DS-se-Sp-¡m³ D−mb kml-Ncyw Rm³ tNmZn-¡p-¶n-Ãm, F¦nepw Hcp ImcywRm³ k½-Xn-¡p-¶p, CXv F¶pw FÃm Poh-Pm-e-§-fnepw F¡m-e¯pw apg-§n-s¡m-−n-cn-¡p¶ tNmZy-amWv”. F¦nepw BZyta Rm³ ]d-ª-Xp-t]mseXnI¨pw hyàn-\n-jvT-amWv kzmX{´yw F¶v ]dbp¶-Xv. CXn \o F¶hyàn-bpsS kzmX{´yw F´m-sW-¶pÅ tNmZy-¯n-\p-¯-c-aÃm \o Is−t¯-−-Xv. adn¨v \nt¶mSv tNmZn-t¡− tNmZy-amWv \o Is−-t¯-−Xv”, AXn \n\-¡-dn-hn-Ãm-¶p-s−-¦n \n\-¡Xnt\mS-\p- -Ô-ambn hÃXpwtNmZn¡mw”.

At±-l-¯nsâ hm¡p-I-fn Ft´m amkva-cn-I-X-bp-s−¶p XoÀ¨. AXp-sIm-−mWv At±lw ]d-ªXp icn-bm-sW¶pw Fsâ tNmZy sa´msW¶pw F\n-¡-dn-bmsX t]mbn«pw At±-l-t¯mSv ]ns¶bpw Rm³ tNmZn¨p,

“hÃy-½m-ta, A§v kzmX-{´y-k-a-c-¯n ]s¦-Sp¯ hyàn-bmWv F¶v tI«ncn-¡p-¶p. `mcXw kzmX-{´y-amWv F¶v ]d-bp-t¼mÄ A§-bpsS a\-ÊnÂhcp-¶-sX-´mWv”?.

“Hcp at\m-l-c-amb Bibw am{Xw” F¶v ]dª At±-l-¯nsâ apJwRm³ t\m¡n, s\än Npfn¨v Ft¶mSv hÃy-½ma XpSÀ¶p, “ a\-Ên-em-bnÃmIp«n-¡v, AtÔ? ➽

tXm¶n-¸n-¡p¶ B hyàn Ft¶mSv tNmZn¨p þ “A§v Rm³ At\z-jn¨ BfmtWm” ?

]ns¶bpw Hcp ]p©ncn “ \nsâ At\z-j-W-¯n\v D¯cw Rm³ AÃm,]t£ F\n-¡-Xn-\p-¯cw ImWm³ Ign-bp-¶p−v” F¶-t±lw ]d-ªp.

]q¯ncn

18

Rm³ Xe-bm-«n. “cmam-b-W-¯nse {iocm-as\ t]msebmWv\msa-Ãm-h-cpw, Bcv F´p-]-d-bp-¶p-thm, \mw AXv thZ-hm-Iy-ambn kzoI-cn-¡p¶p. `mcXw 1947-þ BKÌv amkw 15 \v kzX-{´y-cmbn F¶v Bsc-¡tbm]d-ª-t¸mÄ AXpw tI«v hnUvVn-I-fmb \n§Ä C¶pw kzmX-{´y-Zn\w BtLm-jn-¡p-¶p. F¶m GtXm _p²n-iq-\y³ ]d-ª-Xp-t]mse Hcp ap{Z]-{X-¯n H¸n-«m In«p¶ Hcp hkvXp-hÃm kzmX{´yw F¶v a\-Ên-em-¡m-\pÅ hnth-N\ _p²n t]mepw CÃm¯ kaq-ls¯ hmÀs¯-Sp-¡m³Ignª P\-\m-b-I-tcmSv F\n¡p hÃmsX aXn¸p tXm¶p-¶p. Hcm-ibw F{X at\m-l-c-am-bmWv AhÀ \½psS bmYmÀ°y-¯n-te¡v Ip¯n h¨-Xv. AtX, F¶pw \½psS a\Êv Hcp ip`-hkv{Xw F¶ t]mse-bm-Wv. AXn-\-Sp¯p hcp¶ \nd-§sf AXp hen-s¨-Sp-¡p-¶p. ]Xnsb, ]Xnsb Hcp-]mSv \nd-§Ä Ie§n AXnsâ kzm`m-hn-I hyàn-Xzs¯ ad-¡p-¶p. B adhn Xs¶-bmWv \ns¶ C§s\ Hcp tNmZyw tNmZn-¡m³ t{]cn-¸n-¨-Xv. AXp-sIm−p Xs¶ `mcXw kzmX-{´y-amtWm F¶ tNmZy-¯n-\p-]cn {]kàn \n§Ä Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw kzX-{´y-cmtWm F¶m-Wv. Bi-b-§Ä Adnhp hÀ²n-¸n-¡m³ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-t¼mÄ, Adn-hn-s\-¡mÄ ap¶n \n¡p¶ hnth-N\ _p²n-tbbpw Úm\-t¯bpw AXv sXfn-¡m³ D]-tbm-Kn-¡-cpXv”.

“hÃy½ma I½yq-Wn-ÌmtWm”? Fsâ \njvI-f-¦-amb tNmZy-¯n\pap¶n At±lw DÅp Xpd¶p Nncn-¨p.

“Cu tNmZyw Ft¶m-sSm-cp-]mSv t]À tNmZn-¨n-«p-Å-Xm-Wv. \o AXptNmZn-¡p-t¼mÄ, \nt¶mSpw F\n-s¡mt¶ ]d-bm-\p-Åq. \n\¡p Fs¶ F§s\ thW-sa-¦nepw ImWmw. H¶p \o a\-Ên-em-¡p-I, Rm³ BZyw ]dª-Xp-t]mse GsX-¦nepw Hcm-i-b-t¯mSp Iqdp ImWn-¡p-¶-Xn sXäv Rm³ ]d-bn-Ãm, F¶m icn-bm-sW¶pw ]d-bn-Ãm. ImcWw sXäv AYhm icnF¶v ]d-bp-¶Xv Htc \mW-b-¯nsâ Ccp-h-i-§-fm-Wv. _p²n-bpw, bpànbpw D]-tbm-Kn¨v Nne-Xv, AsÃ-

¦n Nnesc Hcn-¡epw Af-¡m³ t\m¡-cpXv”.

F¶-t±lw ]d-ª-t¸mÄ F\n-t¡mÀ½ h¶-Xv, “ ktμiw” F¶ kn\n-a-bnÂ, “ XmXzn-I-amb Hc-h-tem-I-\-amWv \man-hn-sS-bp-t±-in-¡p-¶-Xv..... ” F¶p ]d-bp¶ B cwK-am-Wv. Rm\Xpw HmÀ¯p Nncn-¨-t¸mÄ At±lw kq£va-ambn Fs¶ t\m¡n tNmZn-¨p. “F´p ]än”? “ H¶p-anÃm hÃy-½m-ta, F\n-s¡m¶pw a\-Ênem-bnÃm” F¶v Rm³ ]d-ª-t¸mÄ, Nncn¨p sIm−v At±lw Ft¶m-sSm¸w tXmf¯p ssIh¨p Ipsd t\cw \n¶p.

“Iptª F\n-¡n-t¸mÄ t]mWw, Rm\n\nbpw hcmw”. “F¶mWv hÃy-½mta C\n”, B tNmZyw F\n¡p apgp-an-¸n-¡m-\m-bn-Ãm, “hcpw, \ns¶I−tà aXn-bmhq”.

“t]mhp-¶-Xn\p ap¼v hÃy-½ma Fsâ tNmZy-§Ä¡p-¯cw C\nbpwX¶nÃm”. Fsâ apJ-¯p-t\m¡n Hcp IÅ-Nncn Nncn¨v At±lw ]d-ªp, “ DZb- kq-cy³ ]Sn-ªmdp \msf DZn¡pw”. Rm³ Xe-sNm-dnªv At±-l-¯nsâ apJ-t¯¡p t\m¡n ]dªp “ a\-ÊnembnÃm”.

“\à Nmb¡p D¸mWp \ÃXv”. ]ns¶bpw hÃy-½m-a-bpsS hm¡nÂFt´m IpkrXn \nd-bp-¶-Xmbn tXm¶n. I®p-an-gn-¨n-cp¶ F-t¶mSv Ah-km-\-ambn At±lw ]d-ªp. “ Ct¸mÄ Rm³ t]mhp-¶p, \nsâ bpàn-¡nSw sImSp¡msX Ipd¨p kabw \ns¶ {i²n-¡p-I, \n\-¡p-¯cw XoÀ¨-bmbpw In«pw”.

A½-bpsS hnfn-tI« am{X-bn B cq]w ]Xnsb Aen-ªn-Ãm-Xm-hp-¶-Xmbn tXm¶n. ap¶n ]c¶p InS¶ IS-em-kn-\p-Ån Idp¸v ajn-bnÂat\m-l-c-ambn Ft´m Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. B ssI¿-£cw Ftâ-XÃm Fs¶- \n-¡p-d-¸p-−mbncp¶p, ]t£ B hmN-I-§Ä ...........

“GXmWv {][m\w, ssZhtam AtXm ssZhn-I-Xztam”?.

F¶vC¶-e-I-fn Pohn-¨-h³ H

]q¯ncn

19

]q¯ncn

Airport.John looked very elegant in his

army uniform. As he about to walk off the door, someone tapped on his shoulder. It was Jessica.

“Hi…”

“Hey Jessica, It’s been forever... You look good.”

“You too”. John notices the ring in her hand.

“You’re engaged??”

“Yeah, His name is Peter. He’s nice.” Jessica replied.

“Congratulations, be happy with Peter.” John turns back.

“You chose to be alone John …”

“It’s one of those things you learn

over there. In the end we’re all alone.”

“You don’t really believe that. You wanna be brave? Tell me to wait for you and I’ll.”

John just starred at her. Jessica breaks the silence.

“It takes real courage to say that, right? Good bye John …” Jessica walks away.

“Wait for me”. Teary eyed John whispered.

Peter opens the door and slams it behind him. He is very much drunk. John wakes up from his nap.

“Who’re you? What are you doing in

my apartment?” Peter asked.

“That’s a good question. I don’t know who I’m. I know who I was. I was the guy who left her behind, because I thought she deserved someone better than me.

I thought she deserved someone would look after her, be there for her. I thought she deserved someone like you. When you find that one person who connects you to the world, you become someone different, better. When that person is taken away from you, what do you become then?”

“What you want? Take whatever you need and please don’t hurt me” Peter pleaded.

“You don’t have anything I need. Not anymore.John stood up and put a bullet through Peter’s head. H

kμo]v

CS-h-¸mXnbn CS-X-S-hn-ÃmsXBÀ¯-e¨p s]¿p¶ag-bv¡n-S-bnÂau\-ambn h¶ shÅn shfn¨wAXv \obm-bn-cp-¶p-sh¶vRm\-dn-ªXvA{Xbpw Imew Rm³ lrZ-b-¯nÂkq£n¨p sh¨ {]Wbwau\w t`Zn¨v CSn-ap-g-¡-ambvKÀÖn-¨-t¸m-gm-Wv.

CSn-ap-g¡§Ä hn.-BÀ. ]tßjv

20

]q¯ncn

¹kv 2 ]co£ Ign-ªpÅ Ah-[n-¡m-e-¯mWv Rm\-h-sf

IqSp-XÂ {i²n-¡p-¶-Xv. AXp-h-scbpw AhÄ Ahn-sS-sbm-s¡-¯s¶ D−m-bn-cp-¶p, ]et¸mgpw I−n-«p-s−-¦nepw AXp-hsc tXm¶m¯ Ft´m H¶v F\n-¡-htfmSps−¶v Fsâ a\Êv ]d-ªp.

Hcp Znhkw Rm³ Xncn-¨-dn-ªp. AtX F\n¡v Ah-tfmSv {]W-b-am-Wv. hÃm¯ Hcp Xcw {]W-bw. FÃm {]W-b§fpw Xo{h-am-Wv. {]tXy-In¨v B Hcp {]mb-¯nse {]Wbw. Ah-tfmSv FÃmw Xpd¶v ]d-bWw F¶v ]e-X-hW Dd-¸n-s¨-¦nepw Hmtcmtcm XhW AhÄ ASp¯v hcp-t¼mgpw sjmÀWqÀ ]mk-©-dnsâ A{Xbv¡pw \of-apÅ Fsâ \mhv A\-§p-¶n-Ã. sImSp-§-ÃqÀ dq«nse enan-äUv t]mse thK-XbpÅ Fsâ kwkmcw CS-bv¡n-Sbv¡v \ne-¨p-t]m-Ip-¶p. ame-bn \n¶qÀ¶v NnXdn sXdn¨ ap¯p-IÄ Hmtcm-t¶m-tcm¶v s]dp¡n s]dp¡n FSp¯p tNÀ¡p¶ t]mse hm¡p-IÄ s]dp¡n FSp¯p tNÀ¯v sht¡− Hcp Ah-Ø. hÃm¯ Hcp `bw Fs¶ Iogvs¸-Sp-¯p-¶p.

CsXms¡ Xs¶-btà {]Wbw F¶ tcmK-¯nsâ BZy e£-W-§Ä?

CsXm¶p ]d-bWw ]dbWwF¶ Nn´-bn F{X Zn\-cm-{X-§Ä IS-¶p-t]mbn? Adn-bn-Ã. F{Xcm{Xn-I-fn Dd-¡-an-ÃmsX Ime³ tImgn-bpsS Ic-¨nepw tI«v A§s\ InS-¶n-cn-¡p¶p (A-{X-s¡m¶pw CsÃ-¦nepw Ccn-¡s« Hcp Ka-bv¡v)A§s\ Ccns¡ BWv ¹kv 2 ]co-£m-^ew hcp-¶-Xv. Pohn-X-¯nÂAt¶ hsc Hcp ¢mÊv t]mepw In«n-bn«nÃm¯ F\n¡v imkvXm-hnsâklmbw sIm−v am{Xw ^Ìv ¢mÊv H¯p. Hcp ^Ìv ¢mÊv F´m C{Xhenb B\ Imcyw BtWm F¶v Nn´n-¡p-¶-hÀ¡p-th−n : H¼Xmw Xcw tXmä-h\v CXv dm¦n-t\-¡mÄ hep-XmWv F¶-XmWv kXyw ! ]−v

Bdmw Xcw sXm«v ]¯mw Xcw hsc IqsS ]Tn¨ ]e NpÅ-·mÀ¡pw Rm³ ]nPn ]mkv BbnSm F¶v ]d-bp-¶Xv C¶pw Hc-ÛpXw Xs¶bmWv. ]d-ªp-h-cp¶Xv Pbn¨ ØnXn¡v FÃm-hÀ¡pw a[pcw sImSp-¡-Ww.kXy-¯n FÃm-hÀ¡p-amtWm AtXm AhÄ¡v am{XamtWm F\n¡v sImSp-t¡-−n-bn-cp-¶Xv?

]t£ Rm³ A§s\ AhÄ¡p-am{Xw sImSp-¯m AXv kwibw D−m-¡ntÃ? AXp-sIm−v hf-ªvaq¡v ]nSn¡mw F¶v IcpXn FÃm-hÀ¡pw sImSp¯p a[p-cw. Ah-km\w Ah-fpsS ho«nepw sN¶p Ipd¨p Pnte-_n-bp-ambn. s]¬Ip-«n-Isf hf-¡m³ Pnte-_n-tb-¡mÄ\ÃXv tNmt¢äv BsW¶v Adn-bm-ªn-s«m-¶p-a-Ã, ]ns¶ A¶s¯ Ime¯v 5 cq] F¶v ]d-bp-¶Xv Fs¶ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw henb Hcp XpI Bbncp-¶XpsIm−pw C\n AYhm Xs¶ AXv FhnsS \ns¶-¦nepw H¸n¨v tNmt¢äv sImSp¯p F¶v Xs¶ hnNm-cn¡m AhÄ tNmt¢äv hm§n Xn¶n«vF\n-s¡m¶pw \ns¶ CjvS-a-ÃS F¶v ]d-ªm t]mbntà cq] 5 ! AXpsIm−v FÃmw IqsS IW-¡n-se-Sp-¯mWv shdpw c−p-cq] A¼-Xp-ss]-kbpsS \m«nse Xne-tI-«sâ IS-bnse NnÃv _w¥m-hn Iptd cm{Xn-IÄ Dd-¡- sam-gn¨ Pnte-_n-bp-ambn sN¶Xv! IqsS Fsâ kplr¯pw D−m-bn-cp-¶p. ss[cy-k-taXw hmXn-en ap«n, AhÄ Xs¶ hmXn Xpd-¶-Xv.

F´m Pnte_n Hs¡ Bbn?

Rm³ Pbn¨p ¢mkv D−v!Fsâ I¿nse s]mXn-bn \n¶v Pnte_n AhÄ¡v t\sc \o«n. kXy-¯n Rm³ Pnte_n Bbn-cpt¶m

AtXm AXn-t\-¡mÄ Nph-¸pÅ Fsâ lrZbw Bbn-cpt¶m A¶-hÄ¡p t\sc \o«n-bXv? F´m-bmepw As¸m Fsâ ssI Ime¯v \n¸-\-Sn-¡m¯ hcpt¼m Nne Bfp-I-fpsS ssI hnd-bv¡p¶ t]mse hnd-¨n-cp¶p F¶v Rm³ Ct¸mgpw hyà-ambn HmÀ¡p-¶p.

Pnte_n AhÄ hm§n Hcp \μn hm¡v t]mepw ]d-ªn-Ã. Cw¥ojv aoUnbw ]Tn-¨n«v F´v Imcyw Hcp \μn ]d-bmt\m I¬{Kmävkv ]d-bmt\m DÅ am\yX t]mepw CÃtÃm F¶v a\-Ên HmÀ¯p. AsÃ-¦nÂXs¶AsXms¡ {]Xo-£n¨v Rm³ BWv hnUvVn. Pnte_n t]mbtÃm F¶hnj-a-t¯msS ]Xps¡ Xncn-ªp-\-S-¶p.

s]s«¶v ]pd-In I¬{Kmävkv F¶v AhÄ ]d-ª-t]mse Fsâ ImXnÂhoWp. tI«-]msS tIÄ¡m¯ ]msS Rm³ Xncnªp \n¶v ‘Xm¦v bq’ F¶v]d-ªp (F-\n¡v ]t− s]¬Ip-«n-I-tfmSv hÃm¯ Hcp acymZ Bbn-cp¶pAsÃ-¦nepw ]ns¶ At¶ hsc Bcv F´p-]-Imcw sNbvXp X¶n«pw Xncn¨vHcp \μn hm¡v t]mepw ]d-ªn-«n-Ãm¯ Rm³ F´n\v Ah-tfmSv am{X-ambn AXv ]d-bp-am-bn-cpt¶m?)

AhÄ Hcp hnNn{X `mh-¯n Fs¶ t\m¡n-bn«v (C-h-s\´m {`m´mtbmF¶ Hcp `mh-¯nÂ) hnc-ep-I-fn ]än-bn-cp¶ Pnte-_n-bpsS Awi-§Ä\¡nbn«v hoSn-\p-Ån-te¡v Xs¶ Xncn¨p t]mbn.

As¸m Rm³ ]d-ªXv? AhÄ I¬{Kmävkv ]d-ªn-Ãm-bn-cpt¶m? F\n¡v tXm¶n-b-Xm-bn-cpt¶m CsXms¡? Hcp ]t£ AhÄ hnc H¶v Bªp-\¡nb i_vZ-amIpw F\n¡v Hcp ]t£ I¬{Kmävkv Bbn tXm¶n-b-Xv. Rm³AXv Ah-fn \n¶pw {]Xo-£n-¨-Xp-sIm-−mIpw F\n¡v B i_vZwt]mepw A§s\ tXm¶n-b-Xv. CXv

F¼-cm-Êvsaâv

kplmkv

21

I−p-\n¶ Fsâ kplr¯v AhsâsIme-¨ncn Xp§n. Pohn-X-¯n Rm³ C{Xbpw N½nb L«w D−m-bn-«n-Ã.

Fsâ “Xm¦v bq’ IY \m«n sam¯w ]m«m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Pohn-X-¯nÂF¼-cm-ÊnwKv Bbn-«pÅ Hcp aplqÀ¯w ]d-bm³ ]d-ªm F\n¡v I®pa-S¨p Cu IY ]d-bm-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]t£ F¼-cm-ÊnwKv F¶ hm¡nsâ AÀ°w F\n-¡-dn-bn-sæntem?

Un{Kn Hs¡ Ignªv Fw.-_n.-F.bv¡v a{Zm-Ên tNÀ¶ ka-bw. Bdm-«p-]pgt]msebpÅ Hcp sIm¨p-{Kmaw hn«p sNss¶ t]mepÅ alm-\-K-c-¯nÂF¯n-b-Xnsâ ]I¸v amdm¯ Hcp sN¡-\m-bn-cp¶p BZy-Im-e¯v Rm³.¢mÊn BsW-¦n ]ecpw `£Ww Ign-¡p-¶Xv t]mepw BwK-te-b-¯nÂ. F\n-¡m-sW-¦n Cu apSnª Cw¥ojv kwkm-cn-¡m³ Hcp N½Â.sXäptam? sXän-bm Ah-scms¡ Ifn-bm-¡ntÃ? Fs¶ms¡ DÅ Hcp `bw. sam¯-¯n ¢mÊn ASqÀ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³ tN«sâ ]S-¯nse \mb-Isâ t]mse Hcp hm¡v t]mepw Dcn-bm-SmsX au\n Bbn Pohn¨ Ipsd \mfp-IÄ. hm Xpd-¡-W-sa-¦n Cw¥ojv thWw F¶ Ah-Ø.

A¶s¯ ¢mkv cmhnse Bbn-cp-¶p. X\n \mS³ ssÌen hkv{Xw [cn¨v F® Ipsd ]pc-«nb apSn ]Xn¨v Cucn s\än-bn Nμ\w Hs¡ ASn¨p ¢mÊn inht\ F¶v Ccn-¶n-cp¶

Fsâ t\À¡v s]mSp-¶s\ amjnsâ ssI \o−p!!!

Hey you !!

Me ? Rm³ ]I-t¸msS tNmZn¨p ! lrZ-b-an-Sn¸v tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ hà b{´w A¶v Fsâ ASp¯v Ds−-¦n Gähpw thK-¯n anSn-¨-Xn-\pÅ sdt¡mÀUv Fsâ t]cn InS-t¶s\!

Yes ! What your name ?

kplmkv !Where are you from?

XrÈqÀ tkmdn tIcf!Ok Suhas now tell us an embarassing

moment in your life?

s]mt¶ Ct§cp Cs¸m F´m tNmZnt¨ embarrassing Ft¶m A§s\ ]dªm F´m? A¶mWv Rm³ BZy-ambn B hm¡v tI«Xv Xs¶.

AXnsâ AÀ°w F´m F¶v tNmZn-¡Ww F¶p-−m-bn-cp¶p, ]ns¶AXn\pw thWw Cw¥o-jv. ]ns¶ CX-dn-bnà F¶v ]d-ªm \mW-t¡-StÃ? Rm³ H¶pw tNmZn-¨n-Ã. Xe Ip¼n-«p-\n-¶p.

Iw Hm¬ kv]o¡v A¸v kplmkv!Sir last year when I played for my team I

won the man of the match trophy!

(A¶v Rm³ Icp-Xn-bXv embarrassing F¶v ]d-ªm Fs´-¦nepw al-¯mb \nanjw hÃXpw BsW¶m!!)what?

Ok Suhas sit sit

]mhw amjv C\n Fsâ D¯cw tI«v I¬^yq-j³ Bbn ho«n t]mbn\nL−p FSp¯v t\m¡ntbm Bthm?

B adp-]-Sn-bn Xs¶ Rm³ ]d-ªXv s]m« sXäm-bn-cp¶p F¶v F\ns¡ t´m tXm¶n. ck-a-Xà B ¢mÊn D−m-bn-cp¶ Hcp-¯³ t]mepw Nncn-¨n-Ã, Ifn-bm-¡n-bn-Ã. IqsS D−m-bn-cp¶ ae-bmfn t]mepw (A-h\pw AÀ°w Adn-bn-Ãm-bn-cp¶p F¶v tXm¶p-¶p).

dqan h¶v BZyw \nL−p FSp¯pt\m¡n. `K-hms\ AXnsâ AÀ°w ‘eÖn-¸n-¡p¶’ Fs¶ms¡ BWv.

As¸m Rm³ ]d-ªXv sam¯w a−¯-c-a-Ãm-bn-cpt¶m? ]t£ Ah-cmcpw Xs¶ Nncn-¨Xvt]mepw Cà ! F\n¡v CXnsâ AÀ°w Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-s¶-¦n thsd BÀs¡-¦nepw BWv CXpt]mse H¶p kw`-hn-¨n-cp-¶Xv F¦n Rm³ Nncn-¡p-am-bn-cpt¶m ? AdnbnÃ.

Bß-hn-izmkw CÃm-¯-Xp-sIm−pw ]eXpw tNmZn-¡p-hm-\pÅ PmfyXsIm−pw am{X-amWv F\n¡v c−m-aXv ]d-ª-t]msebpÅ Aafn ]än-b-Xv.Xncn¨v kmÀ F´mWv embarassing

F¶v ]d-ªmÂ? AXnsâ AÀ°w H¶p ]dªp Xcmtam F¶v ss[cy-k-taXw tNmZn-¨n-cp¶p F¦n F\n¡v CXpt]mse H¶pw kw`-hn-¡n-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. ]t£ N½Â, \mWw, PmfyX F´v t]cv thW- ➽

]q¯ncn

22

]q¯ncn

C¯nfpw amhpwIpt¶mfw ]q¯ amhnsâsImc-¡n ]nSn-b-aÀ¯n]e B−p-IÄ C¯ncn ]q¯ C¯nÄ ]dªpF\n¡pw CXp-t]mse ]q¡Ww]ns¶ ]ns¶ Ipt¶mfw ]q¯C¯n-fnsâ DÅn sRcp§nC¯ncn ]q¯-amhpw au\-ambnAXp Xs¶ ]dªp.

]p©ncnt\m¡p-¶-hÀs¡Ãmwa\-Ê-dnª ]p©ncnssZhw Ipªnsâ apJ-¯nÂIcpXn h¨ kq{Xw

sNSn-¨«nIpªv hr£-¯nsâthcnsâ C¡n-fn-IÄkln-¡m-\m-hmsXDSªv ho−pw A½-tbmSvtNÀ¶p a¬sN-Sn-¨«n

hr¯wtKmX¼v amhv sIm−v]c¯p ]e-I-bn XoÀ¯ Ihn-Xbv¡v

hr¯w \ÂIm-sa¶vh«-tNm-dpw-]m{XwHm«wA¶v ImämSn N{Iw Id-¡m³InX-¸-dn-bmsX HmSnC¶v Pohn-X-N{Iw Xncn-¡m³InX-t¸msS HmSp¶p

Icn-bn-en-IÄ

Fcn-ª-a-cp-t¼mÄ Icn-bn-e-IÄIq«-t¯msS ]dªpC\n \nsâ hgn\S-¸nsâ i_vZ-am-Im³R§-fp-−m-hn-söv

kvsIbnÂkvsIbn-en\v ]d-bm-\p-−mhpw]pkvX-I-§Ä¡n-S-bnÂFhn-sSm-s¡tbm{]W-bn-s¨m¶v tNÀ¶n-cp¶GSp-Isf X½n ]ncn¨ IY-IÄ

D®n-bpw A®m\pwI®n-am§ Icm-sd-Sp-¡m³h¶ In«p-®n-sb-t\m¡nhnj-®-\mbnXn®-bn-semcp D®n-bn-cn-¸p−vImWm-sIm-¼n-sem-c®md-¡-®\pw

N§mSwHmÀ½-I-fpsS Hmf-]-c-¸nÂ]e-Ipdn ap§nbpw s]m§nbpwsIm¶-bpsS hmZn-IÄsIm−vtImÀ¯ Hcp hmg-¸n−nN§mSw C¶p-sam-gpIn\S-¸p−v

hn¯v

hn¯v a®n Xs¶

sa-¦nepw CSmw Hcp \nanjw Cu ]dª F´nsâ t]cntem ]Xdn t]mbv.

Cu IY \n§Ä¡pw ss[cy-t¯msS F´pw hm Xpd¶v tNmZn-¡m³, F´pw N½-en-ÃmsX t\cn-Sm³, C¯cw \nÊmc Imcy-§Ä¡v ap¶nÂ]X-dmsX apt¼m-«p-\o-§p-hm³ Hcp {]tNm-Z-\-amIpw F¶v Icp-Xp-¶p.

kaÀ¸WwFsâ IqsS A¶v ¢mÊn k¶n-ln-

X-cm-bn-cp¶ FÃm-hÀ¡pw. B\ a−-¯cw Rm³ ]d-ªn«pw Hcp-hm¡v sIm−pw sNdnb Nncn sIm−vt]mepw Fs¶ apdn-th-ev¸n-¡m-Xn-cp¶ Fsâ FÃm kplr-¯p-¡Ä¡pw. ]e-t¸mgpw C¯cw kμÀ`-§-fn \½Ä Bfp-Isf Ifn-bm¡n Nncn-¡pI BWv ]Xn-hv.

sXäp-IÄ BÀ¡pw ]äpw. \½Ä Cu kml-N-cy-¯n hcp-t¼mgpw \½fpsS A¯cw sNbvXn-IÄ aäp-Å-hsc F{X-am{Xw apdn-th-ev¸n-¡p-

¶p−v F¶pÅ kXyw a\-Ên-em-hq. ]e-t¸mgpw AX-dn-ªp-sIm−v IqsS \mw FÃmw hnkvacn-¡p-¶p. AXv \½psS Aev]Úm\w sIm−v am{X-amWv F¶-dn-bp-I.

Bcpw ]qÀ®-c-Ã. AXp-sIm−v C\n-sb-¦nepw aäp-Å-h-cpsS Bß-hn-izm-k-¯n\p apdn-th-ev¸n-¡p¶ sNbvXn-IÄ Hgn-hm-¡m-s\-¦nepw Cu IY D]Icn¡pw F¶ ip`m]vXn hnizm-k-t¯m-sS... H

hnX-¡m-am-bn-cp-¶ntà F¶v Infn-tbmSv, tIm¬{Koäv `n¯n-bnÂthcmgv¯n hf-cp¶HcmÂacw

kvt\lw

C¯n-fnsâ hnj-hn¯v hnX¨Infn¡pw sImSp-¯p-amhvkvt\l-¯nsâ kzmZpÅ am¼gw

amXm-]nXmAÑ-t\-¡mÄ henb _m¦nÃA½-tb-¡mÄ \Ã a²y-Øcpw

^vfmänse _meywAw_-c-Npw- n-bpsS P\ÂNnÃv_mey-¯nsâ \£{X Xnf¡w I−vH¶v s\Sp-hoÀ¸n«p]qhnsâ Bßmhv tXSn-bn-d-§nb ]q¼mä

sImXpIvsImXptI \ns¶ XÃnsImÃp-t¼mgpwNn´p-¶sXsâXs¶tNmc-bm-WtÃm

]mc-¼cywKÔ-an-Ãm¯ ¹mÌnIv ]qam-ebv¡pw^yqkmb _Ä_n\pwF«p-Imen XoÀ¯ hnkvab hebv¡pw]pd-In Nncn-am-bmsX C¶p-ap−v]mc-¼cyw

hmävNqtSäv Dcp-In acn-¨p-bÀ¶Pe-¯nsâ BßmhvHmÀ½-I-fn sh´v \odnbasäm-cm-ßm-hn\v el-cn-bpsS

hmävkplmkv

23

]q¯ncn

Ipfncv \ÂIn

hmdâvhnIk-\-¯nsâ t]cn-epÅacW hmdâv ssI]-än-bn«pwXW-teIn \n¡p¶ a−³ac-§-fp−v C¶pw hgn-tbm-c-§-fnÂ

te_À dqw\ap¡v _m¯vdqwF«p-Im-en-¡Xvte_À dqw

Ccp«vHmÀ½-IÄ Ccp-«mWvs\m¼-c-§Ä Noho-Sp-Ifpw

satNzUvD½-d¯v hncn¨ sSdÊvag-bpsS i_vZs¯satNzUv B¡n

D]-Im-c-kva-cWIS-¡Â Xp¸n-b-h-\pÅD]-Im-c-kva-cWhgn-bn ]q¯sNSn-bpsS ]q¡Ä

BWpw s]®pwsXmen-tbmsS IqsS DSepws\m´v sh´-t¸mÄ DÅn ]dªpCXv sNbvXXv Hcp BWmWvDÅvam{Xw s\m´ DÅn ]dªpCXv sNbvXXv Hcp s]®pw

hgn-IÄhnc-en Xq§n ]n¶n«hgn-I-fn-eqsS \S-¡m³ AÑ-\nÃF¦nepw hnc-ep-I-fn ambmsXAtX knK-c-änsâ KÔ-ap−v

tem«dnHcp \nan-j-¯nÂH¶pw Xncn¨v ]nSn-¡m-\m-hm-¯-hn[w`mKy-¯n-t\mSv tXmä{]Xo-£-bpsS shdpw hmtdm-e-IÄ

tXmfp-IÄ]c-kv]cw sXm«p-cp½nhÃmsX {]W-bn-¡p¶papÖ· {]W-b- -²-sc-t¸mÂAh-cpsS tXmfp-IÄ

IpSHcp ag-bn Hcp IpS-bnÂ

Hcp-S-embv H«n-t¨À¶v Hcp ico-c-am-b-h-cpsSCcp-tXm-fp-Ifpw \\-¨v ag

{InkvXp-akv \£{XwBbncw Xmc-§sf ad¨v]nSn¨ apI-fnse sSd-Ênsâ I¼n-bnÂHcp \£{Xw am{Xw Xq§n-¡n-S¶p

Bw_p-e³kvBw_p-e³knsâ i_vZwHtc-k-abw BRvPbpwAt]-£-bp-amWv

alm-ImhywBIm-i-¯nsâ taL-Im-hy-§ÄDcpIn a®n s]¿p-t¼mÄ Ah ho−pwag-¡-hn-X-I-fm-Ip-¶p, alm Imhy-am-Ip¶p

NncnAÑsâ t]m¡-änseanTmbn Ih-dnsâ Inep¡wAs¶sâ a\-Ênse ambm¯ Nncn

{]Xo£Ip«n-¡m-e¯v ssI\-J-§-fnseImÕy-¡p-d-hnsâ shÅ-b-S-bmfwtImSn hkv{X {]Xo-£-I-fm-bn-cp¶p

]mT-§ÄXp¼n-sb-sIm−v IsÃ-Sp-¸n-¨XpwDdp-¼ns\ B\ Ipgn-bn-en-«Xpwkzba\p-`-hn-¡m³ t]mIp¶`mhn-bpsS t\À¡mgvN-I-fm-bn-cp¶p

IS-§Ä\Sp-t]Pv Iodn sI«-bª]pkvX-I-§-fp−v HmÀ½-bnÂ]c-kv]cw C\nbpw sImSp¯v XoÀ¡m¯Ah-bpsS IS-§fpw

kvssaen{Xo]n³ ¹Kv t]mbnâvBtcm-a-dn-¨n-s«mcpkvssaen-bmWv

t]mw t]mwsFkv hnev]-\-¡m-csâCu hnfn-bn AXn-t\mSv AenªptNÀ¶ _mey-¯nsâ Ic-¨nepw tIÄ¡mw

ämähgn-b-cn-In \n¶v ämä Xcp¶Ip«n-IÄ¡v Xncn¨pw Hcp ämäAh-cpsS apJ¯v hncn-bp¶ssZh-¯nsâ Nncn¡v th−n

A¼-e-{]mhvX§-sf-t¸m-se C{XbpwIymä-K-ssdkv sN¿-s¸-«-h-cmbnthsd-bmcpw ImWn-sövA¼-e-{]m-hp-IÄ

{]mWn-IÄP\ NnÃn-\-¸pdw Ft¸mgpw{]mWn-I-fp-−mhpw]Ãn hcpw apt¶ Xpd¶v hnSmtamF¶v P\-en X«n tNmZn-¨p-sIm-t−-bn-cn¡pw

Iqd-IÄaeÀ¶v InS¶vssIImev ASn¨v Ic-bp¶Ip«n-Isf HmÀan-¸n¡pw]e-t¸mgpw Iqd-IÄ

Im¡-IÄhfÀ¯v a¡-sfÃmw ]m«p-Im-cm-bn«pwAXn sXÃpw Duäw sImÅmsXIm¡-IÄ

]qc-t{]antaf-¯nsâ Xmf-¯n-s\m-¸-ap-b-cp¶I¿p-I-fn H¶m-IWwDbÀ¶v s]m§p¶ aWvs]m-Sn-s¡m¸wa\-Êns\ ]d¯n hnSWw

Iocn-¸Ãv]dn¨ ]Ãp-IÄ Hcn-¡epw I−n-«n-Ãm¯Iocn-¡mbv s]c-¸p-d-t¯-s¡-dnªvIocn-¸-Ãp-IÄ¡mbv Im¯n-cp¶ Ip«n-¡mew

IWn-s¡m-¶-IÄamkw XnI-bmsXP\n-¨n«pw ]qÀ®hfÀ¨-tbmsS Xs¶IWn-s¡m-¶-IÄ

IS-emkvhdp¯ F®-bn IqXnÀ¯nNpcp«n Fdnbpw apt¶Fs¶-sbm¶v hmbn-¡mtam F¶vlrZ-b-¯n A¨Sn ajn ]pc−IS-emkv H

24

]q¯ncn

sh«¯p\m«nse \mb·msc AhKWn¨v \mb·mcpsS

Ncn{Xw cNn¡m\mhnÃ.

\mSp kwc£n¡m³bqtdm]y³amcpambn Gäpap«n hocarXyphcn¨hcpsSs\©nSn¸n¡p¶ hocNcn{XamWv sh«¯p\mSn\v ]dbphm\pÅXv.

\mbI³ F¶ ]Zw tem]n¨mWv \mbÀ Bbn XoÀ¶sX¶mWv Ncn{XImc³amÀ ]dbp¶Xv. sh«¯p\m«nse \mb·msc Ipdn¨p {]Xn]mZn¡p¶Xn\v ap¼v \mb·mcpsS ]qÀÆ Ncn{Xw A\p_Ôambn Adnbp¶Xv \¶mbncn¡pw.

S¯Â F¶nhIqSn \mK·mscsIm−p sN¿n¡m³ XpS§n. sImÃm\pw NmIm\pw aSnbnÃm¯ \mK·mÀ \¼qXncnamcpsS kwc£Icmbt¸mÄ AhcpsS Bbp[w ac¯nsâ hmfpwtXm ]cnNbpambncp¶p. {ItaW tIcf¯nse cmPm¡·mcpw kma´·mcpw `qanbpw [\hpw kwc£n¡m\pw bp²w \bn¡m\pw Chsc D]tbmKs¸Sp¯nsIm−ncp¶p.

A]cnjvIrXcmb \mK·mÀ sshImsX tIcf¯nsâ c£mhebambn. \mbIXz¯nte¡pÅ NphSpamäw A§s\bmWp−mbXv.\mb·mcpw \¼qXncnamcpw X½nepÅ _Ô§sf Ipdn¨pw, \mK·mcpsS Bcm[\mcoXnsb Ipdn¨psams¡ {]kvXpX {KÙ¯n hniZambn ]dbp¶p−v.

teJ\¯nsâ hnjb¯n Ah {]Xn]mZnt¡−XnÃm¯Xn\m AXnte¡v IS¶n«nÃ. tIcf¯n \mb·mcpsS {][m\ BØm\§ensem¶v sh«¯p\mSmWv. sh«¯pcmPmhnsâ ssk\ym[n]·mcpw ssk\yhpw \mb·mcmbncp¶p. cmPaμnc¯nse {][m\ DtZymK§Ä hln¨ncp¶hcpw \mb·mcmWv. ]S\m«nÂ,]pXp]S\mbcp ho«nÂ, tNt§m«pIp¶¯v, sh«n¡m«nÂ, s]mtä¯v, ]me¡mSv XpS§nb \nch[n \mbÀ XdhmSpIÄ A¶p−mbncp ¶p. sh«¯p\m«nse\mbÀ ssk\y¯nsâ hociqc ]cm{Ia§Ä hntijn¨p tcJs¸Sp¯nbn«pÅXvssakqÀ A[n\nthi¡me¯mWv. ae_mdnepS\ofw ]Stbm«w \S¯naX]cnhÀ¯\hpw, \clXybpw, t£{X[zwk\hpw \S¯nb sslZcmens¡Xnsc hoct¯msS acn¡m³ t]mcmSnbhcmbncp¶p ae_mdnse \mb·mÀ. sh«¯p \m«nse \mbÀ ssk\y¯nsâ {]

\mSp kwc£n¡m³ bqtdm]y³amcpambn Gäpap«n

hocarXyphcn¨hcpsS s\©nSn¸n¡p¶ hocNcn{XamWv

sh«¯p\mSn\v \mb·msc Ipdn¨p ]dbphm\pÅXv

\mb·mcpsS ]qÀÆNcn{Xw

XncqÀ Znt\iv

hmey§fnembn ]pkvXIsagpXn. 1962 emWv Cu ]pkvXIw {]IminXambXv. CfwIpfs¯\ninXambn hnaÀin¨pw ]cnlkn¨pwsIm−mWv i¦c³ \¼qXncnbpsS cN\. Cu teJ\w i¦c³ \¼qXncnbpsS {KÙhpw hneyw temKsâ ae_mÀam\zepw Hmd lnÌdnbpw ASnØm\am¡nbmWv Cu teJ\w X¿mdm¡nbn«pÅXv.

N«¼nkzmanIfpw, sI.]n. ]ß\

B`nPmXy¯nsâ tatednb Xdhm«pImÀ¡v \mb·mcpsS ]qÀÆNcn{Xw Hcp ]t£ Atemkcapm¡ntb¡mw. hnSÀ¶p \n¡p¶ Xmac tNdnÂhfÀ¶XmsW¶p ]dbp¶Xn\v aSn ImWn¨n«p ImcyanÃ. \mb·mcpsS icnbmb Ncn{Xw FgpXs¸«n«nÃ. B[mcam¡m³ ]cym]vXamb tcJIfpsS A`mhamWvCXn\p ImcWambn ]dbp¶Xv. \mbÀ kapZmb¯nsâ A`nhr²nbpsS Imew apX¡pÅ Ncn{XamWv C¶pÅXv. s{]m^kÀ CfwIpf¯v Ipª³]nÅ\mb·mcpsS Hcp Ncn{XsagpXnsb¦nepw AXv Gsd hnaÀi\§Ä¡v CSbm¡nbncp¶p. At±lw FgpXnb\mb·mscIpdn¨pÅ teJ\§Ä¡pw Ncn{X¯n\pw FXncmbn ImWn¸¿qÀ i¦c³ \¼qXncn ‘\mb·mcpsS ]qÀÆNcn{Xw’F¶ t]cn c−p

m`tat\m\pw, BÀ. \mcmbW ]njmcSnbpsams¡ \mb·mcpsS Ncn{Xw FgpXm³ {ian¨hcmWv.

sImÃhÀjw 175 apXÂ 275 hsc A]cnjvIrXcmb ‘\mK·mcm’bncp¶p C¶s¯ \mb·mcpsS ]qÀÆnIsc¶v i¦c³ \¼qXncn kaÀ°n¡p¶p. Akm[mcW ss[cyhpw Bßhnizmkhpw bPam\`ànbpap−mbncp¶ \mK·msc \¼qXncnamÀ X§fpsS Poh\pw kz¯n\pw kwcw£Icm¡m³ XpS§nbtXmsSbmWv \mK·mcpsS ]ptcmKa\¯n\v \mμn Ipdn¨Xv.

CtXmsS ChÀ¡v hmey¡mc³ F¶ Øm\t¸cp e`n¨p. hmey¡mc³ F¶m `rXy³ F¶mÀ°w. hndIpsh«v, ]m{X§Ä hr¯nbm¡Â, Icn]nSn¨p I¶p ]q«Â, AcnhmsfSp¯v sImbv¯p \

25

]q¯ncn

[m\ tI{μw sh«¯p ]pXnb§mSnbmbncp¶p. henb InS§pItfmsSbpÅ \mbÀ ]SbmfnIfpsS tIm« sh«¯p ]pXnb§mSnbn \ne\n¶ncp¶Xmbn Ncn{X kqN\bp−v.

Ben cmPbpsS am¸nf]S¡pw sslZcmen¡pw I®nse IcSmbn XoÀ¶Xv \mbÀ]SbmfnIfmWv. \mb·msc hIhcp¯pI F¶Xn Ihnsªmcp Nn´ sslZcmen¡p−mbncp¶nÃ. ae_mdn B[n]Xy apd¸n¨tijw 1766 Pq¬ 24\v sslZcmen tImb¼¯qcnte¡v aS§n. sslZcmenbpsS ssk\ym[n]³ IqSnbmb dmkmkmln_nsâ \mbIXz¯n 3000 t]scS§p¶ ImemĸSsbsslZcmen aS¡cbn Imh \nÀ¯nbn«mWv tImb¼¯qcnte¡v t]mbXv. sslZcmen t]mbtXmsS \mbÀ ssk\y§Ä ae_mdnepS \ofw ssakqÀ B[n]Xy¯ns\Xnsc bp²amcw`n¨p. sh«¯p\m«nepw bp²¯nsâ AebSn¨p.sslPcmenbpsS ssk\y¯n tNcp¶Xn\v amlnbn \n¶pw Hfnt¨mSnb A©v {^©v `S·msc sh«¯p ]pXnb§mSnbn sh¨v \mbÀ ]SbmfnIÄ sIm¶Xv Cu kab¯mWv. \mbÀ `S·mcpsS iàamb FXnÀ¸n ]nSn¨p\n¡m³ dmkmkmln_n\pt]mepambnÃ. ae_mdnepS\ofw ssakqÀ B[n]Xy¯ns\XnscbpÅ iàamb Xncn¨Snbp−m¡n. C¡mcyw AdnªbpS³ h³ssk\yk¶mlt¯msS sslZcmen ae_mdnte¡v Xncn¨p. \mb·msc apgph³sIms¶mSp¡m\pÅ hmintbmsSbmbncp¶p. Xncn¨p hchv. sh«¯v ]pXnb§mSnbnse \mb·msc XIÀ¡Â sslZcmenbpsS e£y¯nÂs¸«Xmcp¶p. \mSn\pth−n càhpw Poh\pw \ÂIm³ X¿mdmbn \n¶ sh«¯p\m«nse \mb·mcpambn Gäpap«m³ sslZcmen t\cn«p t\XrXzw \ÂIn. sslZcmenbpsS F®mbncw kn]mbnamsc aq¶v `mK§fm¡n Xncn¨mWv sh«¯p ]pXnb§mSnbnse \mbÀ ssk\yhpambn bp²¯n\nd§nbXv.{^©pImÀ DÄs¸sSbpÅ bqtdm]

y³ ssk\yw sslZcmen¡pthnc−mw \nebn AWn\nc¶p. c£m`n¯nIfnse Zzmc§fneqsS \mbÀ ssk\yw sXmSp¯phn« shSn¯ncIsfm¶pw ]mgmbnÃ. F®mbnct¯mfw ssakqÀssk\y¯nse Hscmäbmfpw Ahtijn¡msX acn¨p hoWp.

CtXmsS sslZcmen IqSpX £p`nX\mbn. sh«¯p ]pXnb§mSn \mbÀ Iym¼v B{Ian¡m\pw \mb·msc sIms¶mSp¡m\pw Xs¶ A\phZn¡Wsa¶v {^©v IamÀsslZcmentbmS`yÀ°n¨p. {^©v `S·msc sIms¶mSp¡nb Acniw XoÀ¡m\pÅ Ahkcambncn¡pw CsX¶v {^©v IamÀ \ncq]n¨ncp¶p. sslZcmenbpsS A\phmZw In«nb {^©p `S·mÀ tIm«InS§pIÄ t`Zn¨p AI¯p IS¶p. A{]Xo£nX B{Ia¯n ]Xdnt¸mb \mbÀ ssk\ys¯ sIms¶mSp¡nb {^©v `S·mÀ \mb·mcpsS Iym¼v ]qÀ®ambpwXIÀ¯ tijta AS§nbpÅq.

Ncn{X¯n tcJs¸Sp¯nb Cu bp²w \S¶ IrXyamb Øew sh«¯p ]pXnb§mSnbn GXp `mK¯msW¶v hyàaÃ.\mSn\pth−n s]mcpXn hocarXyp hcn¨ \mb·msc Ipdn¨pÅ hnhchpw e`yaÃ. \mb·msc sIms¶mSp¡nb {^©v IamÀ¡v bp²Øe ¯psh¨pXs¶ sslZcmen‘{^©v IamÀ _lZqÀ’ F¶ _lpaXn \

ÂIn BZcn¡pIbpw ssakqÀ ssk\y¯nse 30,000 IpXnc¸SbpsS P\dembn \nban¡pIbpw sNbvXp. sh«¯p ]pXnb§mSn bp²¯n ]s¦Sp¯ Hmtcm `S\pw sslZcmen ap¸Xp cq] hoXw ]mcntXmjnIhpw \ÂIn. Ncn{X¯nse Ccp− A²ymbamb ssakqÀ A[n\nthi¯nsâ Ncn{X¯n sh«¯p\m«nse \mbÀ ]SbmfnIÄ Poh³ _enbÀ¸n¨ A²ymbw Imew F{X Xs¶ IS¶pt]mbmepw ad¡m\mhm¯XmWv. \mb·mcpsS ]qÀÆnIÀ Poh³ _enbÀ¸n¨ hocarXyphn\p ap¶n \{ainckv¡cmbn B [oc tbm²m¡sf kvacn¡m³ sh«¯p\m«nse \mb·mÀ¡v_m²yXbp−v. H

Ncn{X¯nse Ccp− A

²ymbamb ssakqÀ A[n\

nthi¯nsâ Ncn{X¯nÂ

sh«¯p\m«nse \mbÀ ]

SbmfnIÄ Poh³ _enbÀ¸n¨

A²ymbw Imew F{X Xs¶

IS¶pt]mbmepw ad¡m\

mhm¯XmWv.

26

]q¯ncn

\ap-¡n-S-bnse {]Wbw c−v kam-´c tcJ-IÄ¡n-S-bn-se iq\y-X-bm-Wv. Ah-sbm-cn-¡epw i_vZ-ap-−m-¡p-¶n-Ã.

\ap-¡n-S-bnse ]p©ncn Xpey-ambn Af-s¶-Sp-¡m-hp¶ ka-N-Xp-c-¯nsâ \mev hi-§-fmWv. Ah-sbm-cn-¡epw ‘kaX’ t`Zn-¡p-¶n-Ã.

\ap-¡n-S-bnse AIew BÀ{Z-X-bpsS Bc-a-f¶v hc-s¨-Sp¯ hr¯-¯n-\p-Ån-em-Wv. Ah-sbm-cn-¡epw AXncp hnSp-¶n-Ã.

\ap-¡n-S-bnsetamlw A\-´-X-bpsS Xoc-¯-Snª ‘AXoXkwJy’ bpsS hne t]mse-bm-Wv.Ah-sbm-cn-¡epw \ne-bv¡p-¶n-Ã.

\ap-¡n-S-bnse kz]v\w Ccp-Zn-i-bn-

{]W-b-KWnXwhn.-BÀ. ]tßjv

cRvPn¯v

te-bv¡pw k©-cn-¡p¶ tcJ-bnÂ\n¶pw apdn-s¨-Sp¯ tcJm-JWvUw t]mse-bm-Wv.

Ah-sbm-cn-¡epw A\nÝn-X-am-hp-¶n-Ã.

\ap-¡n-S-bnse ImgvN {]Im-i-th-K-¯n-\-Xo-X-ambn angn-Isf Iog-S-¡p¶{]Xn-^-e\w t]mse-bm-Wv. Ah-sbm-cn-¡epw {]mWs\ ]pW-cp-¶n-Ã.

\ap-¡n-S-bnse ‘\mw’ \odp¶ aμ-lm-k-¯nse \ni- vZ-X-bm-Wv. Ahsbm-cn-¡epw hnS ]d-bp-¶n-Ã. H

F¶pw hntZz-j-am-bn-cp¶pHSp-§m¯ ]I-bm-bn-cp¶psXt¡-¸-d-¼nse ]pfn-a-c-t¯mSpwXd-hm-«nsâ D½-d-t¡m-e-bnsetX¡p-a-c-¯q-Wn-t\mSpwFsâ Ip«n-¡me Ipkr-Xn-IÄ¡vss¢amIvkv ko\nseØncw IYm-]m-{X-§ÄF¶n«pwAdp-¯p-ap-dn-¡p-Ibpws]mfn¨p \nc-¯p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ b{´-¡-¿p-IÄAhÀ¡v t\sc \o−-t¸mÄFt´ Rm\n¶pwB hn§n-¡-c-bp¶ sIm¨p- Ip«n-bm-Ip-¶p.

Krlm- cw

27

]q¯ncn

cRvPn¯v_t¯cn þ I¸ä tdmUn-eqsS O.B. hm³ Nodn-¸m-bp-I-bm-Wv.

kabw Bdv Ign-tª-bp-Åq. Ccp«v apgp-h³ amdn-bn-«n-Ã. \à aªp-−v. I¸ä PwKvj-\n \n¶pw heXp Xncnªv hm³ Ipsd-tbm-Sn. ]ns¶ Hcp CS-tdmUn-te-¡v. Hcp Ipgn-bn NmSn hm³ BSn-bp-e-ª-t¸m-gmWv dnt¸mÀ«À kp\n \¼ymcpw Iyma-dm-am³ jntPmbpw sR«n-sb-Wo-ä-Xv.

kp\n-ensâ t^m¬ i_vZn-¨p. \yqkv UkvIn \n¶m-Wv. CbÀt^m¬ sNhn-bn sh¨v Dd-¡-N-S-hnsâ Bekyw ad-¨p-sh¨v kp\nÂt^m¬ Aäâv sNbvXp.

“KpUvtam-WnwKv kÀ”“KpUvtam-Wnw-Kv, \n§Ä Spot  F¯ntbm?”“ On the way BWv kÀ”“OK tKm ^mÌv C¶s¯ eoUnwKv \yqkv AXm-h-Ww. aäp-Å-hÀ¡vIn«p¶Xn\v ap¼v .... So quick”

“ Sure Sir”

hml-\-¯nsâ thKw hÀ²n¨p AXv \m«p-h-gn-I-fn-eqsS ]mªv HcpsIm¨p-ho-Snsâ ap¶n-se¯n \n¶p. kp\n ]pd-¯n-d-§n. ]cn-kcw H¶vho£n-¨p. Ae-ap-d-bn-«pÅ Ic-¨n-ep-IÄ, Npäp-]mSpw sNdnb sNdnb BÄ¡q-«-§Ä, ]ndp-]n-dp-¡-ep-IÄ.

CXv C¶v ]peÀs¨ Bß-lXy sNbvX bph-IÀj-I³ tZh-ky-bpsShoSv.

kp\n SmKv Igp-¯n Xq¡n sasà jntPmsb t\m¡n. AbmÄkÀÆ kÖo-I-c-W-§fpw Hcp¡n kp\n-ensâ \nÀt±-i-¯n-\mbn Im¯p-\n¡p-I-bm-Wv.

hoSpw ]cn-k-chpw ]ns¶ Xq§n \n¡p¶ ico-cw, BZyw I−BfpsS A`n-ap-Jw, s]m«n Ic-bp¶ `mcy-bpsS apJw t¢mk-¸v. kz´wA¸sâ icocw Xq§n \n¡p-¶Xv I−v `b¶v hnd¨v G§n-I-c-bp¶

a¡-fpsS hnjzÂkv, {]tZ-is¯ {]Xn-]£ tem¡Â t\Xm-hnsâ {]Xn-tj[ {]kwK NmXp-cn.....

C{Xbpw Iyma-d-bn-em¡n Live telecast

sNbvXv Ign-ª-t¸m-tg¡pwkabw 8 Ign-ªp. BZy-L« hnjz-ep-IÄ 7 aWn hmÀ¯¡v Xs¶ hn«n-cp-¶p. 8 aWn¡v kw`-h-Ø-e¯v \n¶v Iyma-dm-am³ jntPm-tbm-sSm¸w Sat

Vision \v th−n kp\n \¼ymÀ hmÀ¯-hn-i-I-e\w sNbvXp.

C\n aS-¡w.

jntPmbpw ss{Uhdpw Iyma-dbpw bqWnäpw hml-\-¯n Ib-äp-I-bm-Wv. kp\n hml-\-¯n Ibdn Hcp knK-c-än\v Xo sImfp-¯n.

hb-\m-«n-te¡v Øe-amäw e`n-¡p-t¼mÄ {]IrXnca-Wo-b-amb hb-\m-Snsâ at\m-lm-cn-X-bm-bn-cp¶p a\Êv \nd-sb.

F¶m-en¶v 8 amkw sIm−v167 IÀj-I-cpsS tNX-\-bä ico-chpw

Ah-cpsS \ncm-ew- -cmb IpSpw-_§-fpsS tcmZ-\-§-fp-sSbpw Xmgvhmc-am-Wn-Xv.

ih-§-sf, NnX-dnb amwk-I-jvW-§-sf, ac-W-¯nsâ cuZy-`m-h-s¯,I®p-\o-cn-s\, I«-]n-Sn¨ tNmcsb CsXÃmw sIm¯n-¡odn hnäv hni-¸-S-¡p¶ Hcp am[ya Igp-I-\mbn Xm³....

h¿, C\n Cu tPmen h¿.......hml\w apt¶m«v \o§n.....

samss_-en h¶v InS-¡p¶ satk-Pp-I-fn C¶-S-t¡− luknwKvtemWnsâ dnssaâÀ......

bm{X-¡n-S-bnse ab-¡-¯n F¸tgm AbmÄ I− kz]v\-¯nÂ]s£ tem¬ AS-¡msX P]vXn sN¿p¶ hoSp-−m-bn-cp-¶p.A]-am-\-`m-c-¯m Hcp Ib-dn Poh-s\m-Sp-¡nb Xm³ D−m-bn-cp-¶p.Ae-ap-d-bn«v Ic-bp¶ `mcybpw aI-fp-ap-−m-bn-cp-¶p. ]ndp-]n-dp¯v h«w IqSn \n¡p¶ \m«p-Im-cp-−m-bn-cp-¶p.

BcmWv dnt¸mÀ«-sd¶v AbmÄ¡v s]s«¶v hyà-am-bn-Ã. H

dnt¸mÀ«nwKv

28

]q¯ncn

ae-bmf t\mh-ep-I-fn Fs¶ Gsd kzm[o-\n-¡p-Ibpw hnkva-bn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX Hcp IrXn.

Pohn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-h-scbpw acn-¨-h-scbpw Ipdn-¨-ÃmsX IY-Ifpw Ncn-{X-hp-an-söv Cu IrXn-bpsS BapJ-¯n IYm-Im-c³ ]d-bp-¶p. Fs¶ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw Cu IrXnbpsS {]kàn CXv Pohn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-h-scbpw acn-¨-h-scbpw Hs¡ Xo{h-ambn kvt\ln-¡m\pw a\-Ên-em-¡m\pw HmÀ½n-¡p-hm\pw Hs¡ Fs¶ t{]cn-¸n-¡p¶p F¶p-Å-Xm-Wv. hfsc ]−p F\n¡v \jvS-s¸« Fsâ ap¯-Ñs\bpw A½-½-sbbpw Ah-cpsS kz`mh hnti-j-§-sf-bp-sams¡ FsâlrZ-b-t¯mSv tNÀ¯p ]nSn-¡m³ F\n¡v km[n-¨Xv Cu IrXn-bpsS klmb-¯m-em-Wv.

Xe-ap-d-I-fp-sSbpw acp-a-¡-¯m-b-¯n \n¶v a¡-¯m-b-¯n-te-¡pÅ ]cn-Wm-a-¯n-sâbpw \½psS \m«p{]tZ-i-¯n-sâbpw Hs¡ IY ]dbp¶ Cu IrXn C¶m-«p-Im-cmb \ap¡p Xs¶-bmWv Gähpw Bkz-Zn-¡m³ Ign-bpI F¶-Xn kwi-b-an-Ã. ImcWw CXv \n§Ä Hmtcm-cp-¯-cp-sSbpw IY Xs¶-bm-Wv. Cu t\mh-ense Nne IYm-]m-{X-§-sf-sb-¦nepw CXv C¶-bm-ftà F¶ coXn-bn tXm¶n¸n¡mXn-cn-¡n-Ã. i_-c-h«w F¶ N{a-h«hpw \nfbpw FÃmw CXnse IYm-]m-{X-§-fm-Wv. \½psS \m«nse \nc-h[n an¯p-Ifpw \½psS CS-bnse Bfp-IÄ F¶p tXm¶n-¸n-¡p¶ [mÀjvSy-¡mc-\mb Ahp-cpfp-hpw, s]¿m-a-¯-½-bpw, A½m-h³amcpw, acp-a-¡fpw A§s\ Ignª \qäm-−ns\ \½psS ap¶n at\m-l-c-ambn Zriy-h-Xv¡-cn- ¡p-¶p−v IYm-Im-c³.

F¶m Fs¶ Cu t\mh-en-te¡v hen-¨-Sp-¸n-¡p-¶Xv aäv aq¶p t]cm-Wv. AXv i¦-c³ \mbÀ F¶ ap¯-Ñ\pw, A¸phpw, koX F¶ A¸phnsâ A½-bp-am-Wv. i¦-c³\m-bÀ¡v Cu A½bpw aI-\p-am-bpÅ Bß-_Ô-amWv Cu t\mh-ense

The Sun is shiningThe birds are f lyingThe leaves are wavingThe river is f lowingThe beautiful raindropsOh! Nature is so wonderful

Nn{X

BZnXy-³

ISÂ ambv¡m- Xv

ISÂ ambv¡m-¯-Xmbn F´m-Wp-Å-Xv ?

AXv IS-en-t\mfw D¸pw Bg-hp-apÅ \½psS

HmÀ½-I-fm-Wv. a¬a-dªp t]mb-h-scbpw Pohn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-h-

scbpw Ipdn-¨pÅ a[p-c-kva-c-WIÄ

Rm\n-hnsS tImdn-bn-Sp¶ Cu hcn-Isf Hcp

Bkzm-Z-\-¡p-dn-s¸t¶m A\p-`-h-¡p-dn-s¸t¶m hnfn-t¡-−-sX-s¶-\n-¡-dn-bn-Ã. ]q¯ncn F¶ \½psS IpSpw_ amK-kn-\n-te¡v Ftâ-Xmb Hcp kw`m-h\ F´m-bn-cn-¡-Ww F¶p Nn´n¨p Xs¶ Gdnb Znh-k-§Ä Ignªp t]mbn. IrXn-IÄ\ÂI− Ah-km\ Zn\hpw Ign-bm-dm-b-t¸m-gmWv CXv Fgp-Xm³ Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv Xs¶.

Rm\n-hnsS Ipdn-¡p-¶Xv, kn. cm[m-Ir-jvW³ F¶ kmln-Xy-Im-csât\mh \hI ]c-¼-c-bnse BZy t\mh-emb ‘FÃmw ambv¡p¶ ISÂ’ s\ Ipdn-¨m-Wv. hmbn¨ At\Iw

29

]q¯ncn

Oh! the morning alarm ringsMy most irritating momentBecause it is the end of my sleepand my wonderful dreamsMore over it is the time to get upand just go to schoolOh! way to School !My most fearful journeyBecause it makes me feelthe world is going to endand just wanted togo back to my homeAfter reaching class,hearing that tragedic newssurprise test in first periodmakes me feel tojust run out from schoolThe only happiest momentIs when hearing that theTeacher is absentThat happiest newsMakes me feel thatI am in the heaven

Kucn

Gähpw ià-amb A´À[mc F¶p Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶p.

kz´w s]§-fpsS aI-fmb koXsb aI-s\-s¡m−v hnhmlw Ign-¸n¨p. Ahsf FÃmIm-e¯pw kt´m-j-t¯msS kwc-£n¡mw F¶ i¦-c³\m-b-cpsS B{K-lhpw AXv ]mgn-embn F¶p Xncn-¨-dn-bp¶ \nan-j-§-fn At±lw A\p-`-hn-¡p¶ Bß-kw-LÀjw \½-fn-te¡pw ]S-cp-¶p-−v.

Cu IrXn-bnse ap¯-Ñ\v Rm³ Fsâ ap¯-Ñsâ apJ-amWv \ÂIn-bn-«p-Å-Xv. ap¯-Ñ\pw A¸phpw Npän \S-¡p¶ cwK-§-fp−v A\-h[n BIrXn-bnÂ. F\n-t¡-ähpw BËmZw \ÂIp¶ `mK-§-fmWv Ah-sb-Ãmw.ImcWw AhnsS A¸p-hnsâ Øm\¯v Rm³ Fs¶ {]Xn-jvTn-¡p-¶p.

AÑ\pw ap−n-än-b-½-bv¡p-sam¸w Ign-ªp-t]mb Fsâ _mey-¯nse kpμ-c- \n-an-j-§sf HmÀ¡m-\pÅ Akp-e` \nan-j-§Ä IqSn-bmWv F\n¡v Cu t\mh-ensâ Hmtcm ]p\Àhm-b-\bpw. C¶p \½Ä ‘s\mÌmÄPnIv’ F¶p hnfn-¡p¶ Ah-Ø-bn t]mIp-t¼m-sfms¡ BhÀ¯n¨p hmbn-¡m³ Rm³B{K-ln-¡p¶ Hcp IrXn.

IYm-Im-c³ CXns\ ssIImcyw sNbvX coXn AÛp-Xm-h-l-am-Wv. Cu IrXn Htc kabw hfsc kc-fhpw KqV-hp-ambn \ap¡v A\p-`-h-s¸-t«-¡mw. ]e hcn-Ifpw IS-en-t\mfw Bg-ap-ÅXv!

Fsâ ap³X-e-ap-d-bnse F{X t]À Cu IrXn hmbn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p-sh-s¶-\n-¡-dn-bn-Ã. F¶m Hcp Imcyw XoÀ¨-bmWv. CXv Ft¶-¡mÄ lrZyhpw A\p-`-h-th-Zy-am-hpI AhÀ¡m-Ipw. ImcWw CXv Ah-cpsS IY-bmWv...

Ah-cpsS Ime-L-«-¯nsâ IY-bm-Wv. \½psS a\-Ênse \·sb X«n-bp-WÀ¯m³ Cu IrXn¡p Ign-hp-s−¶p Rm³ hniz-kn-¡p-¶p.AXn-\m hfÀ¶p hcp¶ Cf-\m-¼p-Ise IqSn Cu IrXn hmbn-¡p-hm³ Rm³ £Wn- ¡p-I-bm-Wv. CXv A{X-

ta lrZb {Zho-I-cW iàn-bpÅ H¶m-Wv.

IYm-Im-c³ Bap-J-¯n ]d-bp-¶p−v \s½ Nncn-bn-te¡v \bn-¡p-I,AXp am{X-am-bn-cp-¶p At±-l-¯nsâ e£yw F¶v. AXn-\m At±lwhnP-bn-¡p-¶p-s−¶v thWw ]d-bm³. ]e kμÀ`-§-fnepw \s½ Ic-bn-¡p-¶p-sh-¦nepw AXy-´n-I-ambn Cu IrXn \s½ Nncn-bn-te¡v \bn-¡p-¶p.

Xncn-¨-dn-hnsâ, a\x-kp-J-¯nsâ Hcp \nd-I¬Nn-cn-bn-te¡v...FÃmw ambv¡p¶ ISÂ...

F¶m IS ambv¡m-¯-XmbnF´m-Wp-Å-Xv. AXv IS-en-t\mfw D¸pw Bg-hp-apÅ \½psS HmÀ½-I-fm-Wv. a¬a-dªp t]mb-h-scbpw

Pohn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-h-scbpw Ipdn-¨pÅ a[p-c-kva-c-WIÄ.

Rm³ \nÀ¯p-I-bm-Wv... ChnsS Fsâ Nne Nn´-I-sf, Bkzm-Z\s¯\n§-fn-te¡v ]I-cpI am{X-amWv Rm³ sNbvX-Xv. Cu Ipdn-¸n\vt]cn-Sp-Ibpw BZy hmb\ \S-¯p-Ibpw sNbvX lcn-tb-«\pw F\n¡v lrZb-t¯mSv tNÀ¯p ]nSn-¡m³ C{X at\m-l-c-amb IrXn k½m-\n¨ {]nb IYm-Im-c\pw IS-temfw \μn.

Cu Ipdn¸v Fsâ {]nb-s¸« AÑ\pw ap−n-än-b-½bv¡pw th−n-bm-Wv.Pohn-X-¯nse {]Xn-kÔnL«-§-fnepw A\p-{KloX \nan-j-§-fn-ep-saÃmw ImWm-a-d-b-¯n-cp¶v Fs¶ A\p-{K-ln-¡p-Ibpw kvt\ln-¡p-Ibpw kwc-£n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-Xn-\v. H

30

]q¯ncn

രലർകകം ഇത വങോയികകചമപങോൾ സമിപശ വികങോരളങോവം

ഉണങോവക. േിലർകത അിശചയങോകി, േിലർകത പചം, േിലർനകങോ അവിശസെീയ. ഏങോയങോലം യങോഥങോർതധയം അനെ നനന െിലെിലകകം.

എനറെ ഗരെങോഥനയ കറിചചചങോർകകചമപങോൾ, അവസങോെമങോയി അവനര കണ ദിെമങോണത ഓർമയിൽ ആദധയനമതനനത. അനനവർ അവശയങോയി ചരങോഗശയയയിൽ കിടങോയിരനന. വലലങോന കീണിചചവശയങോയി മരനനിനറെ സഹങോയചതങോനട ജീവൻ തടികകനന ജീവശശവം. അവരനട ചരങോഗങോവസതയറിഞഞ കങോണങോൻ നേനന എനനന അവരനട സചഹങോദരി അവരനട ചശങോേെീയങോവസഥ വിവരിചച നന. ഗരെങോഥയനട മറിയിൽ നേനനത ആ രങോദങോരവിനദൾ നങോടട വണി വിളിചച.

"ടീചചർ, ടീചചർ, ഞങോെങോണത ദങോസൻ," അവർ പരികരിചചിലല. അചങോൾ അവരനട സചഹങോദരി ഉറനക ആ നേവിയിൽ രറഞഞ, "ചേചചീ, ചേചചിയനട ദങോസെങോണത വനനിരികകനനത" എനനത.

അവശയങോയ അവർകത കണത തറകങോചെങോ സംസങോരികകവങോചെങോ കഴിയമങോയിരനനിലല. എനനിടടം അവർ ഇങോവർതിചചചങോൾ ആ കണത ചരങോളകൾ തറകങോൻ എനറെ ഗരെങോഥ വഥങോ പശമിചച. ആ കണത ചരങോളകൾ തറകങോൻ കഴിയങോതപ അവശയങോയിരനന അവർ. എനനിടടം അത തറകങോൻ പശമികകനന അനനനത കങോഴച ഇനനം എനറെ കണിൽ മങോയങോന െിലകകനന. ഞങോൻ ആമഖചതകത നനന ചെങോകി െിനനചങോൾ ആ കണിൽ െെവത അനഭവനചടങോ എനനനങോര ചങോനനൽ. അവരനട സചഹങോദരിയനട കണണകൾ െിറഞഞ.

"ദങോസനറെ ചരരത ചകടചങോൾ ചേചചി കണത തറകങോൻ പശമിചച ". ചവനറ എനതത രറഞഞിടടം ഇനനവനര ഒര ഭങോവവം ഉണങോയിടിനലലനനത രറഞഞചങോൾ അറിയങോന ഉളള ചി. ഞങോനെപ

എനറെ ഗരെങോഥ

ധെധയെങോനണചനനങോർതചരങോയി. ആ കങോലകൾ നങോടട വനദിചച. ആ കരൾ എടത ചലങോടി ഞങോെവിനട െിനനം യങോപ രറഞഞിറങങചമപങോൾ ഭകങോലതിചലകത ിരിചഞഞങോടകയങോയിരനന എനറെ മെസത.

സർകങോർ ഉചദധയങോഗം കളഞഞ ഞളനട മങോനെജനമറെത സകളിൽ അവർ രഠിികകചമപങോഴങോണത അവരനട വിദധയങോർതിയങോകങോൻ എെികവസരം ഉണങോയത. അവിവങോഹിയങോയിരനന അവർ വചയങോധികയങോയിരനന. ഗങോഭീരധയ സഭങോവം. െീികകം, ധർമതിനം, സധയതിനം ചവണി ആചരങോടം വിടടവീഴചചനകങോരങോത രീി. ആനരയം കസങോന ികചചം അചചടകമളള അധധയങോരിക. അിലരരി ചനേഹ സമപനന. അവരനട ചനേഹനത രറി അപകണങോർകകം അറിയനമനനത ചങോനനനനിലല. എനനന അവചരങോടടിചച സംഭവം ഇങോണത.

ഞങോൻ ഞളനട അർ പപരമറി സകളിനല അവസങോെ വർഷമങോയിരനന. എനറെ കങോസിലണങോയിരനന ചവനറ ഒരതൻ ഒര ചലങോടറി ടികറത ബകത വിൽകകവങോൻ എനറെ കയയിൽ നനിരനന. അനനനത 4 അണ (25 പരസ) ടികറത വില. ഒനനങോം സമങോെം പസകിൾ. അത കഴിഞഞ മങോസൾ കഴിഞഞ. എനറെ സഹരങോഠി പസതകം എെികത നന വിവരം മറനന. െറനകടിനറെ ദിവസം എതിയചങോൾ അവൻ കങോസിൽ അവനറെ ഒര പസതകം കങോണങോെിനലലനനം, എടതവർ ിരിചച െലണം എനനം രറഞഞ. രണ ദിവസം കഴിഞഞ. അവസങോെ ദിവസതിന മൻരത അവനം േില മിർനനവരം കനട ഉചച സമയതത എലലങോവരനടയം പസതക സഞി രരിചശങോധിചച. എനറെ സഞിയിൽ െിനനം അവനറെ െഷനട പസതകം കിടി. അവൻ അത ഉടനെ പരധങോെദധയങോരകചെങോട ചരങോയി രറഞഞ.

അത കനടടത എനനങോയിരനന ആചകരം. പരധങോെ അദധയങോരകൻ ആകനട എനറെ അചനറെ സചഹങോദരൻ. മൻശണികരങോൻ. ഉചചയണത സമയം കഴിഞഞ ഉടനെ അസംബി വിളികകകയം അിൽ ഇത പരഖധയങോരികകയികകകയം, എചനനങോട ഒനനം ചേങോദികകക ചരങോലം നേയയങോന കളളൻ എനനത മപദകതി അചദേഹതിനറെ ചദഷധയം ീരംവനര പരഹരിചച. കടികൾ കളളനെനന വിളിചച ആർതലലസിചച. വീടിൽ നേനനങോൽ ഉണങോവനന കഥചയങോർത വീടിൽ ചരങോകങോന എനെനയങിലം രകനടക അനലലങിൽ ീവണി അീസിൽ ചരങോയി വണികക ല വചചത മരികകക എനനിനെ ആചലങോേിചച ഒര ീരമങോെതിനലതങോന വീടിചലകകളള ഇടവഴിയിൽ െിനന. കടികളം മറത ഗരെങോഥനങോരം ചരങോയി കങോണം. അവസങോെമങോയിടങോണത എനറെ അദധയങോരികയം ചവനറ ഒരദധയങോരികയം ഒനനിചച വനനത. അവർ എനനന കണചങോൾ നനന എചനതങോ രനതിചകടത ചങോനനി മചറ ഗരെങോഥനയ രറഞഞ വിടട, എനറെ അടനതതി ചേങോദിചച.

"എനതരറി, െീ വീടിൽ ചരങോകനനിചലല? പരധങോെ അദധയങോരകനറെ പരഹരം കടി വലലങോന ചവദെിചചചങോ. െീ എനതിെങോണത ഇത നേയതത. വീടിനം, വീടടകങോർകകം േീതചരണങോകങോൻ. ഇെി വീടിൽ നേനനങോൽ അമയനട വകയം കിടടമചലല. എനതങോ ഉണങോയത െീ എചനനങോട സധയം രറ". ഇപയം രറഞഞ എനനന ചേർതത െിർതി ചലങോടിയചങോൾ ഞങോൻ വങോവിടട കരഞഞചരങോയി.

"ഇലല ടീചചർ ഞങോൻ കടിടിലല. അവൻ നനന എനനന ടികറത വിൽകങോൻ എൽിേങോയിരനന. അവൻ മറനനചരങോയങോയിരനന,"ടീചചർ : അചങോൾ ചമങോനെചനത അവങോൻ അചെഷിചചചങോൾ നകങോടകങോിരനനത?"സകൾ വിടചമപങോൾ അവന നകങോടകങോൻ ചവണിയങോണത ഞങോൻ അത നകങോണവനനത നനന. അനലലങിൽ എെികത നകങോണവരങോചണങോ ? ഞങോെിലലങോത സമയതത എനറെ

Zmk³

31

]q¯ncn

പസതകം രരിചശങോധിചച അവൻ പരധങോെ അദധയങോരകങോചെങോട രറയനമനനത കരിയിലല. അവനെ ഒനനത മങോശയങോകണം എനനത മങോപമങോയിരനന മെസിൽ. എനനങോൽ പരധങോെ ആദധയങോരകൻ എനനന വിളിചച അചെഷികകക ചരങോലം നേയയങോന ആചകരികകകയം ശികികകകയമങോണത നേയതത. കടികൾ എലലങോം അിെങോൽ എനനന കളളെങോയി േിപീകരികകനന. രരിഹസികകനന. ഇിനറെ അെനതര ഫലം വീടിൽ െിനനം ഇിലം ഭയങരവം. പരചധയകിചചത അചൻ അെധയെങോടിലങോകയങോൽ അമ എനനന നകങോലലം. ബങോകി വീടിൽ ഉളളവരം എനനന കളളെങോകി േിപീകരിചച രരിഹസികകം. അത ങോങോൻ വയയങോതിെങോൽ ഒനനകിൽ െങോടത വിടക അനലലങിൽ ആതമഹധയ നേയയക എനനങോചലങോേിചച െിലകകകയങോണത ഞങോൻ." െിയനപികങോെങോവങോതവിധം കരയനനണങോയിരനന ഞങോൻ.

കകങോൻ ഉചദേശിചചങോയിരനന എങിൽ ആ പസതകം സകളിൽ നകങോണവരിലല. അിെങോൽ ഞങോൻ രറഞഞത സധയമങോനണനനത ആ ഗരെങോഥയകത മെസിലങോയി."സധയം എെികത ചബങോധധയമങോയി. ഞങോനം െിനറെ കനട വീടിചലകക വരങോം. െീ വങോ.""ഞങോെിലല ടീചചർ", എനനത ഞങോൻ രറഞഞ ഒഴിയങോൻ പശമിനചചങിലം ആ ഗരെങോഥ എനനന െിർബനപർവം അടകി രിടിചച വീടിചലകക നകങോണചരങോയി. വീടിൽ എതിയചങോൾ അമ ചകങോരതങോൽ എനനനയം കങോതിരികകകയങോയിരനന. ടീചചറനട മറവിൽ എനനന കണചങോൾ അമയനട ചകങോരം വർദിചച. എനനന രിടികങോൻ വനന. ടീചചർ അനവദിചചിലല. അമ ടീചചചറങോനടനനന വിടടനകങോടകണം എനനത ആവശധയനടട. അമകത ഒനനം ചകൾകങോൻ ങോലപരധയമിലലങോയിരനന.

വീടിനം വീടടകങോർകകം ചരരചദങോഷം വരതിയ മകൻ ജീവിചകണ എനനങോയിരനന അമയനട മറരടി. അചങോൾ ടീചചർ രറഞഞ. "അവൻ ഒര നററം നേയതിടിലല. അവൻ നേയതത ബങോലധയകങോല കസികൾ മങോപമങോണത. അിെങോൽ അവനെ ശികികങോൻ രങോടിലല. ഞൾകകം നറത രറി. അചെഷികങോന അവനെ ശികിചച."

അമകനങോനനം ആശങോസവങോകകകൾ ആയിരനനിലല. അവസങോെമങോയി ടീചചർ രറഞഞ. "അവനെ ശികികങോൻ രറിലല.

അനലലങിൽ ഞങോൻ നകങോണചരങോയി ചെങോകിചകങോളങോം."

അമചയകങോൾ പരങോയചമറിയവരം അദധയങോരികയം ആയിെങോൽ കനറ ചെരനത േർചചകത ചശഷം അമ ണത. ടീചചർ ചരങോകചമപങോൾ എചനനങോടങോയി രറഞഞ. "ഇെി എനതനണങിലം എചനനങോട രറയക. രഠിതതിൽ വിഷമൾ ഉനണങിൽ അടകം. െീ എനറെ കടിയങോണത, എനറെ ചരരിന ചദങോഷം വരതരത '.

അനനമൽ കിടിതടിയ ചനേഹ വങോതസലധയൾ ഒരമലധയ െിധിയങോയിരനന. ടീചചറനട അെിയതിയനട ഒര മകൻ എനറെ സീെിയറം മനറങോരങോൾ ഒരനകങോലലം

ങോനഴ കങോസിലം ആയിരനന. ആ വർഷം മൽ ഞങോൻ രങോസങോയങോൽ മതയങോളനട പസതകൾ എെികത രം. അടത നകങോലലം ഞങോൻ രങോസങോയി ിരിചച നകങോടകണം എനന െിബനെചയങോനട. അവരനട അനപഗഹങോശിസസകൾ െിമിതം ഒര കങോസിലം ചങോലകങോന ഞങോൻ SSLC രങോസങോയി.

അിന ചശഷം navi യിൽ ചേർനനത രല ചകങോഴസകളം നേയത ഒനനങോമങോയി. എചങോൾ അവധികക വനനങോലം ആദധയം ചരങോയി ടീചചനറ കങോണം. എലലങോ വിവരളം വിശദമങോയി ചേങോദിചചറിയം. ഊറി ഊറി േിരികകം. എനറെ എലലങോ െനകകം ഉയർചചകകം കങോരണം ടീ റീചചറങോനണനന രറഞഞങോൽ അിശചയങോകി ഇലല. ഓചരങോ വണ അമ എനനന വിവങോഹതിന െിർബനിചചചങോഴം ടീചചർ എചനനങോട രറഞഞ. " െിെകത ഒര തണ ചവണം. അത ചവണ സമയതത ചങോനനി നേയയണം. െിെകങോനരനയങിലം ഇഷമനണങിൽ രറചഞഞങോള. ജങോിചയങോ, മചങോചമങോ ഒനനം പരശനമലല. ഞങോൻ െിചനനങോനടങോം ഉണത. അചനറെ മരണ ചശഷം എലലങോ ഭങോരവം ഇറകി വചചിരനന ഒരതങോണി ആയിരനന അവർ. എലലങോം ചകടത അവർ രറയം."െിനനന ചപദങോഹികകനനവചരങോടത െിെകത പരികങോര ബദി ചവണം. അവസരം കിടടചമപങോൾ പരികങോരം നേയയണം."എനെയങോണത പരികങോരം നേയയക എനനങോണത രസകരം."െിനനന ചപദങോഹിചചവർ വിഷമികകചമപങോൾ അവനര സഹങോയികങോൻ െീ ആവണം മൻരിൽ. അവർ ആദധയം െിനറെ സഹങോയഹസതം സീകരികങോൻ ശങികകം. രിനനന സധയസനമങോനണനന മെസിലങോകചമപങോൾ അവർ ഉളളിൽ െീറം. ഈ വധയകിനയയങോണചലലങോ ഞങോൻ ചപദങോഹിചചനനനനങോർതത. അവരനട ഉളളിൽ ആ െീറൽ അനഭവനടടനകങോചണയിരികകം. അങോണവർകത െലങോവനന ഏറവം വലിയ ശിക."

ഇനനനത ലമറയകത ദഹികങോൻ ബദിമടടളള ഉരചദശമങോനണനനറിയങോം. രനക എനറെ ഗരെങോഥനയ അടതറിഞഞങോൽ അവർ അതലധയയങോയിരനനനവനന ചബങോധധയനടം.

എനനം എനനിൽ അവിടനത ദയയം, കങോരണധയവം, ചനേഹവം, ലങോളെയം മറചലങോകതത െിനനം നേങോരിചയണചമ എനന പരങോർതെചയങോനട... H

32

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\nemhv\nem-hnsâ apJw I]-S-am-Ip¶pAXv ISw sIm− kuμ-cy-am-Ip¶pcm{Xn Ccp-−n-cn-t¡-−-Xm-Ip¶p\nemhv B Ccp-fnse NXn-¡p-gn-I-fm-Ip¶p\nemhv NXn-bsâ _p²n-bm-Ip¶p\nemhv s]®nsâ \navt\m¶X-§-fm-Ip¶p\nemhv ac-W-¯nsâ Nncn-bm-Ip-¶p.

]IÂ]I-ep-IÄ IjvS-X-I-fpsS XpS-¡-am-¡p¶p.A`n-\-b-§-fn-te-¡pÅ ]S-hp-I-fm¡p¶p.AÀ°-an-Ãm¯ bm{X-IÄ ChnsS XpS-§p-¶p.hoSnsâ Nncn-bm-bn, Aev]sâ lp¦m-c-ambnkplr-¯nsâ \nÊ-lm-b-X-bmbn;AXnsâ Xo{hX DbÀ¶-a-cp-¶p.Hmtcm ]I-ep-Ifpw Hmtcm Zpc-´-§-fm-Ip¶pAh \ap¡v Dd¡w k½m-\n-¡p-¶p.

kÔy-IÄChÀ \nÀtZm-jn-IÄ {_Ò-bm-a-§ÄChsc \mw Iman-¡pI;Im¯n-cp-s¶-¯p¶ Aam-hm-kn-I-fnÂ\mw kzX-{´-cm-hpI

kplr- n-t\mSv

ic¯v

Hma-\¯w \n¶n-te-s¡m-gp-Ip¶p; Imewkvt\l-ambn A½-bmbn \ns¶-b-dn-bp¶pHmÀ½-I-fpsS ioX-f-Om-b-bnÂ, P·m-´-c-§-fnÂ\nsâ ape Npc-¡p-¶p\obm-Ip¶p BZy-tem-Ihpw\oXn-Im-hy-am-Ip¶p \n³ IY-Ifpw\nsâ {]mÀ°-\-bn Imew ]pe-cp¶p\nsâ P·w AÀ¨-\-I-fm-Ip¶pGtXm Dd-¡-ap-W-cp-t¼mÄ \nsâ þcmPyw Iogvs¸-Sp¶p; cmÚn amdp¶pIma-\-IÄ \n¶n-te-s¡m-gp-Ip¶p; ImewIma-cq-]n-bmbn Imap-In-bmbn \ns¶-b-dn-bp¶pHmÀ½-I-fpsS DjvW-ta-J-e-I-fnÂ, P·m-´-c-§-fnÂ\o A\p-`-h-§-fm-Ip¶pho−pw Imem-´-c-§-fn \o \obmbn \nd-bp¶pIYm-]p-cp-j³ Rm³ thj-§Ä amdp-¶p

kv{Xo

kphn-tijw

\nsâ hmNm-e-X-bn Rms\¶pwA\y-\m-bn-cn-¡s«!\nsâ HmÀ½-bpsS Xtam-KÀ¯-§-fnÂRm³ Hfn-ªn-cn¡mw !\nsâ ImgvN-bpsS Aä-§-fnÂFsâ \S-¸mX XpS-§p¶p\nsâ hnfn-bpsS AÀ°-§-fn Rm³\m\mÀ°-§Ä tXSp¶p\nsâ Nncn-bpsS {]Im-i-sa³ a\-ÊnÂ{Kl-W-¯nsâ iymab{aw XoÀ¡p¶pF\n¡p \n¶n-te-¡pÅ Zqcwkvt\l-ambn tijn-¡p¶p\nsâ hnIm-c-¯nsâ hn]-coXw Rm\m-Ip¶p\n\¡p Rm³ kplr-¯pw,-F\n¡p \o Imap-In-bp-am-Ip¶pA§s\ \½Ä kvt\l-¯nsâ- -\m\mÀ°-a-dn-bp¶p\nsâ hmNm-e-X-bn Rms\¶pwA\y-\m-bn-cn-¡s«!

lcn lcn

33

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cRvPp cRvPp

cRvPp cRvPp

Achnµv

A`n\hv

]q ncn]q ncn നമയത 17 ഞങോയർ, 2015

ഇ�ിയങോണി രരങോണധയങോഹഃഇ�ിചയഭധയഃ രരം മെഃമെസസത രരങോ ബദിഃ

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