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LIFE2013 2013 Ö 9 ý 2 úƏ4 ú Ñċ (ÑċÂÇ) IJ?=H"8B"+@:#,D$ ICT (7 IJ?9;E6 Senior Cloud: ICT Platform for Improving Society by Circulating the Experience, Knowledge, and Skills of the Elderly ÚġŰÆƌąÂƍ ÍĆĕÿƌúă IBMƍ ĔÑõƌąÂƍ Michitaka HIROSE, The University of Tokyo Masatomo KOBAYASHI, IBM Research - Tokyo Atsushi HIYAMA, The University of Tokyo Abstract: This paper aims to introduce a development of ICT platform called the “Senior Cloud” for hyper-aged society in Japan to innovate a novel social model that exploits the power of senior citizens. It consists of interface technologies that collect and transfer knowledge of senior citizens and a cloud computing platform that supports mosaic-type work system in which virtualizes and combines elderly human resources to form a skillful single “virtual worker”. In order to achieve this aim, a senior-friendly ICT platform is being developed. From the initial stage of the research and development, we are involving senior citizens in local communities through interviews and experiments to assess potential impacts and problems of technologies under development, to back up the practical effectiveness of “Senior Cloud”. Key Words: Hyper-aged society, Cloud computing, Crowdsourcing, Mosaic-type labor 1. Ŋ¨5Ë(C 65 Ėx6ÖƋФ=C« 21% FŪ+ĺ7ƎŪƊƋĺ2Èō%DC (1) Ɛçµ7Ǝ Õæ 25 Ö57 25%FŪƎŪƊƋĺ6]ZfFũ.0 C (2) ƐĨ¶6¨ďæ5Þ.0}ğ%DCƎ¨y ūuĺƁu£įļĻ436ţƇ7²ų14ĸÉ4 ĂĄ1CƐŪƊƋĺ6þ(CxŞţƇ5ż&0ŎC 2ƎĨĥ6ŔÖÐ,"1ĺFóC2ĺ6Ň <5´»&ƎƊƋŏFóADC,"6Ŷ2Ś4&0 C$25ĉĠIJ4±ƇC2ŎADCƐĨ5 60 Ėx 6ÖƋÐ6 89.8%7úÔĩě50yŒĬ64ėƊ Ƌŏ1C$2 (3) 2ƎŭÖƋ6Ƅ507Ĩ¶6 70 Ė 7 10 Ö6 60 Ė2¬ľØ1C (4) 2½¯Ĺ(@ 5ƎƊƋŏ7ĺ6OvbvgZ^174!ě1C2 2AC$21CƐăķŀSqvf17Ǝ$6ėƊ Ƌŏ6ěŬ6¾Fã½ŰéŖ6ěī5@B(CJa hvUntFÉĨ(C$2FĴì&0C(Fig. 1)Ɛ Fig. 1 Innovation to reverse the demographic pyramid ƊƋŏÐ6ĺ¦7Ǝßŭ6ÙFʼnë(CŶř4ř ņ2&0îAD0BƎăJahvUnt5@CƊƋŏ Ð6ěâ¢7ňĝ ć5ƎĺƁŧ6Ğ5>Êz (C2ĀÜ%DC (5,6) Ɛ&&4AƎƊƋŏFŨĠ2 î+2ƎûŻIJŅuŁŻIJŅuňƉ?ő6y¸ wâuÎ5Ë(CÁĐ4ŜƎFŎå(CàřBƎ E8Mt]sdv6ƊŨĠ1C2CƐ$6 Mt]sdv6ƊŨĠF2&0ĺ5Ŵ( Cï"2&0Ǝç7 ICT Fěī&+lTJR¹ÎF ñĊ&0C (7) ƐlTJR¹Î5@BƎÁö6ƊƋŏ ƎƀŻûŻFěī&0?ŲſAƎ)&0WQqFŘ «4Aw6Fñ(C(Fig. 1)Ɛ$6ďä7Ǝ Ŋ¡ĵ5"Cã½ŰéŖFī+ŪƊƋĺ6ţƇŝ Ę5ż(CùŸ5>§BDADƎĚĴFĜ9Ã=+ (8) Ɛ ăĿ17Ǝ$6lTJR¹ÎFÉĨ(C ICT ¼ij1C ƊƋŏRoK^fs]XJf6ĺÉŗ6ÏźĥęF ½¯(CƐIJ57ƎĈÓ5"CûŻlTJRÎ2Ǝ úăĢijüƈ16OtoJtWQqlTJRÎ:6 ƊƋŏRoK^¼ij6ěī5/0Ďš(CƐ A B C D Σ # $# # ඪ४త࿑ಇϨϕϧ AͷݧܦɾεΩϧ ӡಈػ ػ BͷݧܦɾεΩϧ γχΞ A AͷݧܦɾεΩϧ ӡಈػ ػ BͷݧܦɾεΩϧ γχΞ B AͷݧܦɾεΩϧ ӡಈػ ػ BͷݧܦɾεΩϧ Ծ࿑ಇ X AͷݧܦɾεΩϧ BͷݧܦɾεΩϧ ӡಈػ ػ ࿑ಇ߹ #"%!' && Fig. 2 Three Mosaic-type working system 2. 2 SNS !/F*% ĈÓ17 2012 Ö 12 ý2013 Ö 3 ý5"0ÉşÉƉF Ïź&+Ɛ58 6 65 Ėx6ƊƋŏFËŦ5·º SNS F Ű'+ã½İ6ÉşÉƉFÏź&+ƐSNS x16ã½İ Fěâ¢(C+=5Ǝ[rcĮŇ (9) uŔÖÐ6eGUp [vUnt (10) uQA Pv^JtXeLvW (11) FÌ&ƎƊ

Senior Cloud: ICT Platform for Improving Societyjslst.org/documents/Conference/2013/html/pdf/SP2-1-4.pdf · (5) H. S. Friedman and L. R. Martin, THE LONGEVITY PROJECT: Surprising

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Page 1: Senior Cloud: ICT Platform for Improving Societyjslst.org/documents/Conference/2013/html/pdf/SP2-1-4.pdf · (5) H. S. Friedman and L. R. Martin, THE LONGEVITY PROJECT: Surprising

LIFE2013� 2013Ö 9ý 2úƏ4ú Ñċ (ÑċÂÇ)

IJ?=H"8B"+@�:#,D$�� �� ICT(7

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Senior Cloud: ICT Platform for Improving Society

by Circulating the Experience, Knowledge, and Skills of the Elderly

� ÚġŰÆƌą�Âƍ� � ÍĆĕÿƌúă IBMƍ� � ĔÑõƌą�Âƍ

Michitaka HIROSE, The University of Tokyo Masatomo KOBAYASHI, IBM Research - Tokyo

Atsushi HIYAMA, The University of Tokyo

Abstract: This paper aims to introduce a development of ICT platform called the “Senior Cloud” for hyper-aged society in Japan to innovate a novel social model that exploits the power of senior citizens. It consists of interface technologies that collect and transfer knowledge of senior citizens and a cloud computing platform that supports mosaic-type work system in which virtualizes and combines elderly human resources to form a skillful single “virtual worker”. In order to achieve this aim, a senior-friendly ICT platform is being developed. From the initial stage of the research and development, we are involving senior citizens in local communities through interviews and experiments to assess potential impacts and problems of technologies under development, to back up the practical effectiveness of “Senior Cloud”. Key Words: Hyper-aged society, Cloud computing, Crowdsourcing, Mosaic-type labor

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Page 2: Senior Cloud: ICT Platform for Improving Societyjslst.org/documents/Conference/2013/html/pdf/SP2-1-4.pdf · (5) H. S. Friedman and L. R. Martin, THE LONGEVITY PROJECT: Surprising

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(1) Ageing Societies. The wisdom of years. http://wisdom.unu.edu/en/ageing-societies/.

(2) Õæ �� Öģ� ã½Ű�ıü� Ŋ¡ĵ http://www.soumu.go.jp/johotsusintokei/whitepaper/ja/h24/html/nc112120.html

(3) Õæ �� Öģ� ƊƋĺ�ıü� �Ž× http://www8.cao.go.jp/kourei/whitepaper/w-2011/zenbun/23pdf_index.html

(4) ŹāžƂ��úă�ƊƋŏ5�"C�ŭ�ēő6Ō÷IJuĒ÷IJÀ¢5ż(Cķŀ�����Ö��ý�ł�

Òł�ª�¥ĩ6ìđ�� (5) H. S. Friedman and L. R. Martin, THE LONGEVITY

PROJECT: Surprising discoveries for health and long life from the landmark eight-decade study. NY: Hudson Street Press, 2011.

(6) Coulmas, Florian. Population Decline and Ageing in Japan - The Social Consequences. 2007, Routledge, London, New York, ISBN 9780415401258.

(7) ĔÑ õ, �ŷ ƃś, ÍĆ ĕÿ, Úġ ŰÆ,�ƊƋŏ6ňƉuĶŤuéőFĺ�6ðű�2(C+=6

ICT¼ij�ƊƋŏRoK^�6ķŀźİ,�úăbvYmqpHp[IÇ�ł17²Â�, 2012. 9.

(8) ICTŪƊƋĺ�ďä�ť½¯üƏ�Wiv]foY_ĺ��6ÉĨƏ� Ŋ¡ĵ http://www.soumu.go.jp/menu_news/s-news/01ryutsu02_02000069.html

(9) Masaru Miyazaki, Masanori Sano, Shigeaki Mitsuya, Hideki Sumiyoshi, Masahide Naemura, Arisa Fujii. Development and Field Trial of a Social TV System for Elderly People. HCI International (2013).

(10) Nagai, Y., Hiyama, A., Miura, T., Miyazaki, M., and Hirose, M. Optimized anonymity for intergenerational communication based on the concept of crowdsourcing. In HCI International (2013).

(11) Masatomo Kobayashi, Tatsuya Ishihara, Akihiro Kosugi, Hironobu Takagi and Chieko Asakawa. Question-Answer Cards for an Inclusive Micro-Tasking Framework for the Elderly. INTERACT 2013.

(12) Takahiro Miura, Masato Nakayama, Atsushi Hiyama, Naomi Yatomi, Michitaka Hirose. Time-mosaic Formation of Senior Workforces for Complex Irregular Work in Cooperative Farms. HCI International (2013).

(13) Yutaka Tokuda, Atsushi Hiyama, Takahiro Miura, Tomohiro Tanikawa, Michitaka Hirose. Towards Mobile Embodied 3D Avatar as Telepresence Vehicle HCI International (2013).

(14) Masatomo Kobayashi, Tatsuya Ishihara, Toshinari Itoko, Hironobu Takagi, Chieko Asakawa. Age-based Task Specialization for Crowdsourced Proofreading. HCI International (2013).