• Sentence transformations( 句型转换 )• 1. “I can’t play the piano well,” she said.• (变为间接引语 )• She said________________________________.• 2. We will hold a class meeting tonight.• (变为被动语态 )• A class meeting__________________________.• 3. He no longer does things like that.•（变为同义句）• He_______________________________________.• 4. I finished reading the story. Then I went to bed.( 同上 )• Before I went to bed, I__________________.

• 5.The manager has been to Hong Kong twice.• ( 就 twice 提问 )• _____________________has the manager been to Hong Kong?• 6.We don’t know where we will visit next weekend.( 改为简单句 )• We don’t know_____________________________.• 7. It took my father two hours to repair the motorbike.( 同义转换 )• My father_________________________________.• 8.The nurses take care of the patients in the hospital.( 就 the patients 提问 )

______________________________________________________________________________________9.Where does he swim every day? I want to know.( 合并成复合句 )I want to know____________________________10.The box was too heavy for hem to lift.( 同上 )The box was_______________________________.11.”Will you give us a piano concert this weekend?” He asked me.( 改为间接引语 )He asked me_______________________________.

Who do the nurses take care of in the hospital?

12.Annie sent me the flowers at once when she saw me.( 改为被动语态 )The flowers _______________________________.13.My uncle has been in the Party for five years.( 改为同义句 )It is _____________________________________.14.My computer doesn’t work well.( 同上 )_____________________________my my computer.15.We can get information from internet as well as from library. .( 改为被动语态 )Information_____________________ internet as wellas from library.

• 16.Because of the thick fog, the students couldn’t get to school on time.( 改为同义句 )• ( 注意：原来的句子是简单句还是变为简单句 )• The thick fog_____________________________• ___________________________.• 17.“Can you take a photo with me?” The little girl said to Yao Ming.( 改为间接引语 )• 18.The little girl asked Yao Ming______________• _______________________________________.• 19.Helen has never been to Hong Kong.Helen’s sister hasn’t, either.( 改为同义句 )• ____________________________been to Hong Kong.

• 20. The bridge is so low. The elephant can’t go through it.( 改为复合句 )

• The bridge is_____________________________• __________________________________________• 21.The truck is too high to go under the bridge.• The truck is ____________________________.• 22.We should finish the paper in two weeks.• ( 改为被动语态 )• The paper_________________________________.• 23.“Don’t make such a silly mistake again”.• Mother said to her daughter.( 改为间接引语 )

• Mother told her daughter____________________• ________________________________________.• 24. You can borrow my Ps if you like.( 同义转换 )• You________________________to use my dictionary.• 25.Both answers are right.( 改为否定句 )• _________________________right.• 26.The stadium is quite large. It can hold more than ten thousand people. .( 同义转换 )• The stadium is___________________________.• 27.We saw the headteacher prepare lessons in the office a moment ago.( 改为被动语态 )

• The headteacher ___________________________• _______________________________.• 28.The teacher said to us, “The earth moves arou

nd the sun.”( 合并句子 )• The teacher told us_________________________• _________________________________________.• 29. The sightseeing is very beautiful.( 感叹句 )• __________________the sightseeing is!• 30.The hole is not large enough to hold the tree.• ( 同义转换 )• The hole is________________________________• hold the tree.

• 31.How many people were there in the world in 2000?( 同义转换 )

• ____________________of the world in 2000?• 32. His mother isn’t a doctor. His father• isn’ a doctor, either. ( 同义转换 )• _________his mother ______his father is a doctor.• 33.The boy answered the librarian, “I will return the book on time.”(改为宾语从句 )• The boy told ___________________________• _______________________________on time.

• 34.The police helped the old lady find her lost dog.( 改为被动语态 )• The old lady’s lost dog___________________• the help of the police.• 35.After he had finished his homework, he went to bed.( 同义转换 )• He did_________________________________• he had finished his homework.• 36.I hear that keeping our feet warm in the air-conditioning room is very important. .( 同义转换 )• It__________that________our feet warm in the air-conditioning room is very important.• 37.Can you hand in the project in time?• .( 改为被动语态 )

• Can___________________________ in time?• 38. You can go to the United States with me, or B

en can do so. .( 同义转换 )• _____________________________________can g

o to the United States with me.• 39.I don’t mind that you smoke here since this is

the smoking area.( 同义转换 )• I don’t mind _____________________here since t

his is the smoking area.• 40. I would rather be a reporter than a business

woman . ( 同义转换 )

• 40. I would rather be a reporter than a business-• woman.( 同义转换 )• I__________________a reporter better than a

businesswoman.• I __________________a reporter rather than a

businesswoman.• I__________________a reporter to _________a• businesswoman.• 41. He played football yesterday afternoon. He di

dn’t play badminton. ( 同义转换 )He played football__________________________

• yesterday afternoon.

• 42.He said, “What am I going to be like when I grow up?”( 改为宾语从句 )

• He wondered______________________________• _________________________________________.• 43.I can’t find him at home. He can’t be in the offi

ce now.( 改为反意疑问句 )• I can’t find him at home. He can’t be in the office• now,__________?• 44.Mother said, “Will you please work hard at m

aths, Tom?”( 改为间接引语 )• Mother______Tom _____________hard at maths.

if

• 45.This camera is used to take photos.• ( 改为同义句 )• This camera __________________photos.• 46.Zhonghua Middle School is famous in this city. It is about 50 years old.( 合并为非限制性定语从句）• Zhonghua Middle School,__________________• ________________________________________.• 47.There is something wrong with the player who just scored.( 改为同义句 )• _____________________________________the player who just scored.

• 48. Most children hardly have time to play.• ( 改为反意疑问句 ) (page8, Ex. V)• Most children hardly have time to play,________?• 49.I don’t like staying at home all day. Neither do

es my brother. ( 改为同义句 )• __________________________likes staying at ho

me all day.• 50. Bruce had a nice trip this summer holiday. Le

o had a nice trip , too. ( 改为同义句 )• _______________________________________a • nice trip this summer holidays.• 51. The boy is from New York. I talked with him

just now.( 合并为定语从句 )

• The boy ________________________________is • from new York.• 52. It rained heavily. We couldn’t go for an outing.

( 改为同义句 )• The heavy rain _______________________for an

outing.• 53.My bookshelf is full of books about science.• ( 改为同义句 ) My bookshelf _______books about science.• 54. You must take out the empty bottles.• ( 改为被动语态 )• The empty bottles__________________by you.

• 55. They invited many guests to the New Year party. ( 改为被动语态 )• _____________________________the New Year party.• 56.I find that it is very difficult to learn computer well.( 改为简单句 )• I find________________learn computer well.• 57.“Where are you going? ” he asked me.• ( 改为间接引语 )• He asked me_____________________.• 58.Hardly anybody is good at everything.• ( 改为反意疑问句 )• Hardly anybody is good at everything, ________?

• 59. He likes swimming better than running.• ( 改为同义句 )• He __________________________running.• 60.He can play not only table tennis but also tennis. ( 改为同义句 )• He can play________________________________.• 61.She is a beautiful girl who has a pair of blue eyes. ( 同上 )• She is a beautiful girl__________________.• 62.My grandmother is over inety years old, but she is in good health. ( 同上 )• Although my grandmother ____________ninety years old, she is____________________________. ( 同上 )•

• 同义句转换• 63. At the age of thirteen, Anne Frank started wr

iting her famous diary.• ___________________________,Anne Frank star

ted writing her famous diary.• 64. If my teacher didn’t help me, I couldn’t get g

ood marks in the exam. • ___________________________, I couldn’t get go

od marks in the exam.• 65. Almost nobody can make much money witho

ut hard work.• __________can make________money without• hard work.

• 66. I can’t clean the classroom so quickly if you don’t help me. ( 改为同义句 )

• I can’t clean the classroom so quickly___• __________________________.• 67. The teacher is standing on Lily’s right and on Lucy’s left. ( 改为同义句 )• The teacher is standing ________Lily______• Lucy.• 68.The little girl likes the skirt. There• is a Garfield on the skirt.( 合并句子 )• The little girl likes the skirt__________• ______________________________.

• 69. Tom can speak not only Chinese but also German well. ( 改为同义句 )

• Tom can speak German_________________well.• 70.They will arrive here in about half an hour.( 就 in about half an hour 提问 )• ______________will they arrive here?• 71. 综合填空• 根据短文内容填入适当的单词，每格限天一个单词，开头字母已给出。• About fifty people lied in a very small mountain village. It was far from the other villages and towns. They had f_____

• and they got bad harvest. None of them left the village. Of course, there was n______electricity

• nor gas there.• Once a writer came to the village. The backwar

dness of the village surprised him. He decided to show it to the w______ .So he brought

• The o_______villager to London. The old man told him all about his home village. Several months later he r______.All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed h____

• in the capital.• “ E________is wonderful in London.” said th

e • old man.

• “I’ve b________to many good places and eaten • all kind of nice food. But the t_____ was I couldn’

t sleep well at night.”• “What was the problem?” his wife asked.• “The light was o______in my bedroom all the tim

e.”• “Why not blow it out( 吹灭 /熄灭 )?”)

• “I tried to, but it was inside the glass of bottle.”• 72. We went to Sichuan by train.( 同义句转换 )• We________________________to go to Sichuan.• 73. Look, there is a heavy snow outside.• Look, it________________________outside.

• 74. To finish the difficult work in half an hour is impossible.

• ______is___________________________in half an hour.• 75.The wind was so strong that I couldn’t ride easily.• The wind was_________________________ride easily.• 76. Mary and her classmates are friendly to each other.

( 改为同义句 )• Mary_______________________her classmates.• 77.We are living a happy life. .( 改为同义句 )• We____________________________________.• 78. It was 7:00. Ben got up as early as he could.• It was 7:00. Ben___________________( 同上 )

are living happily

• 79.No one was late for school today.• No one was late for school today, ___________?• 80. He is almost never ate for work.( 改为同义句 )• He is____________________late for school.• 81.Everybody is here.( 改为反意疑问句 )• Everybody is here,____________?• 82.I asked the new student,”Where do you do ?” （改为间接引语）• I asked the new student__________________• ________________________________________.• 83.The bridge is so low that the cart can’t go through it. .( 改为同义句 )

• The bridge ____________________ go through.• 84.The wind must blow off your bike.( 改为被动语态 )• You________________________the wind.• 85.Kate studies better than the other two.• ( 改为同义句 )• Kate studies the best____________________.• 86.The girl could hardly understand what he said.( 改为反意疑问句 )• The girl could hardly understand what he said,_____________________________?

• 87. How many sheep arwe there in Australia? • She asked.( 合并为宾语从句 )• She asked_______________________________in Australia.• 88.The teacher often lets the students speak English in class.( 改为被动语态 )• The students__________________________by the teacher.• 89.Think hard, and you’ll have an idea.• ( 改为同义句 )• ____________________, you’ll have an idea.

how many sheep there are

are often let to speak English in class

• 90. He got too angry to speak. ( 改为同义句 )• He_______________he______________speak.• 91.All of them didin’t go there. ( 改为同义句 )• ________________them ______there.• 92.They felt very pleased with their new house. ( 改为同义句 )• They ____________________their new house.• 93.The play was put on by the school. I used to study in the school.( 合并为定语从句 )• The pay was put on by the school_______I used to study• _________.

• 94.My father didn’t come home. He came home when I went to bed at ten. ( 改为同义句 )

• My father ______ _______ home____I went to bed at ten.• 95.Both Li Ye and Meimei go to see A Paper• House.( 改为否定句 )_______Li Ye__________Meimei________to see• A paper house.• 96. The bottle is filled with water. ( 改为同义句 )• The bottle______ ______ _______water.

• 97. Two more fire trucks were driving down the street as fast as they could. ( 改为同义句 )

• ______ _______fire trucks were driving down the stret as fast as they could.

• 98. Several doctors and nurses were taking care of anyone who was hurt.( 改为同义句 )

• Several doctors and nurses______ _______• ______ anyone who was hurt.• 99. In those days students didn’t have computers. Now students have computers.• ( 合并句子 )• Students____ ____ ____ _____computers but now they______.

• 100. The largest number of people in the world speak Chinese.

• Chinese________________________the largest• number of people in the world.( 改为被动语态 )• 101. He took these pictures on the Great Wall.( 同上 )

• ________________________on the Great Wall.• 102. We must do th exercises in class.( 同上 )• _______________________________in class.• 103. He can finish he work on time. ( 同上 )• ______________________________on time.• 104. The nurse takes good care of the children.• The children____________________by the nurse.

• 105. I went to bed after I finished my homework.• .( 改为同义句 )• I_______________________________my work.• 106.I didn’t know what we would do next.( 同上 )• I didn’t know________________________next.• 107. My father said to me, “Don’t swim alone.”• ( 改成间接引语 )• My father_______me___________________alone.• 108. Both Tom and Mike like playing football.• （改写成两个简单句） (March 21,2006 Class 2)• Tom_____________football. _____________Mike.

• 109. I had had my breakfast before I went to school. ( 改为被动语态 )

• My breakfast _____________________________• before I went to school.( in the middle( 5)page10)110.Mum said to us,” Don’t get up late, children.”• ( 改成间接引语 )• Mum______us_______________________late.• 112. Dad said, “Don’t play football in the street.”• ( 改成间接引语 )• Dad______us_______________________football i

n the street.

• 113. Mr Smith said ,“John told me all about his past three years ago.” ( 同上 )

• Mr Smith said that John______ _____ ______• all about his past three years_____.• 114. He said, “ Will all of you take part in it?” • ( 同上 ) He said (us)__________all of _____

__ ________take part in it.• 115. She asked, “Which one do you like best?”

( 同上 ) She asked ______one I ______best.• 116. “What kind of drinks do you prefer?” She a

sked me. ( 改成间接引语 )• .She asked me_____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ___.I

• 117.Lingshi runs faster than Yongxian. .( 改为同义句 ).• Yongxian_______________________as Lingshi.• 118.Tom asked me,” How long have you been here?”

( 改成间接引语 )• Tom asked me_____________________________.• 119.I wanted to go fishing. My parents didn’t want me to

go fishing alone. ( 改为同义句 ) • My parents ______me_______________________alone.• 120. We must do eye exercises every day.( 被动 )• Eye exercises___________________________________.• 121. The children didn’t have supper. They had supper• after their parents came back. ( 改为同义句 )• The children_____ _____ _____ _____ their parents• ______ ________.

• 202.The car was made by the workers in Guanzhou , I bought it three years ago.( 合并句子 )

• The car that I ____________________three years was • made by the workers in Guanzhou.• 123.The teacher ________________________football in th

e street.• 124. The boy with a red cap is my cousin.( 改为定语从句 )• The boy _____________________a red cap is my cousin.• 125. “Hand in your homework tomorrow morning. Tom.”

said the teacher. ( 改成间接引语 )• The teacher________________________________.• 126.”Will he come here on time ?” the mother wondered.

( 同上 )The mother wondered________________________on time.

• 127. “Listen to me and don’t make so much noise, children!” said Mr Brown. ( 改成间接引语 )

• Mr Brown asked the children_______________and _____________make so much noise. 128.”Can you wait for a minute, please, Sally?” a

sked Lingshi. Lingshi asked Sally ________________________a minute.

129.” I want to be a musician,” Annie said. Anine said that_________________be a musician.130.“We will go climbing if it doesn’t rain tomorro

w.

• Ben said that____________________go climbing if it____________the next day.

• 131. “I can’t play the erhu.” Wu Liling said that ________________play the erhu.

• 132. “The earth moves round the sun, ” the geography teacher said.

• The geography teacher told us that____________• ________round the sun.• 133.Deming told us ,“My father is going to buy a c

omputer for me.”• Deming told us that________________going• to buy ______a computer.

• 134. “ Don’t be late for school next time, Zhenhui.• said the teacher.• The teacher _______Zhenghui_______ _______• ________ late for school next time.• 135. Mr Watson asked, “ What do you want to b

e ?”• Mr Watson asked me ____________________.• 136. I think he will come tonight.( 改为否定句 )• I___________________________come tonight.• 137. He always gets to school early.( 同上 )• He_______________________to school early.

• ( 对 decided to prove his guess 提问 )• ______________Newton____________________?• 138. The boy began to play the piano when he w

as three years old.( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )• The boy began to play the pinao_____________• __________________________.• 139.The truck was too high to go through the gat

e.( 同上 )• The truck was________________to go through t

he gate.• 140. Newton decided to prove his guess.

• 141. My brother went to Beijing last year. He is still in Beijing now.( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )

• My brother ________________Beijing________ last year.• 142. I think Tom will fail in the exam.( 就 Tom 提问 )• _____________________will fail in the exam?• 143. We call them bird fossils. ( 被动 ) • _________________________________bird fossils.• 144.He drew the beautiful picture many years ago.( 同上 )• The beautiful picture________________________many years ago.• 145. Te scientist will give us a report tomorrow. ( 同上 )• __________________________a report tomorrow by the scientist.• 146.The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.• ( 就 Alexander Graham Bell 提问 )• _____________________the telephone___________________?

• 147. Stamps are used for sending letters. ( 就 sending letters 提问 )

• ____________stamps used _____?• 148.The Mickey Mouse looks funny.( 改为感叹句 )• _______________the Micky Mouse_______!• 149.The old man was so tired that he couldn’t go

on walking. ( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )• The old man was__________________________• on walking.• 150. I have two forks. Sally has two forks, too.• ( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )• I have______________________________Sally.

• 151. All the students cleaned the classroom, but Li Ping didn’t. ( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )

• All the student’s cleaned the classroom______Li• Ping.• 152. Do you clean your teeth every morning?( 被动 ) • ________your teeth________every morning?• 153.They took good care of the old eople. ( 同上 )• The old people__________________________.• 154. The manager won’t complete the project in a week.

( 同上 ) The project____________________in a week by the man

ager.• 155. His secretary has been to Shanghai several times.

• ( 就 several 划线部分提问）• ____________times_________his secretary_________to

Shanghai?• 156.My uncle doesn’t agree with him, I ddon’t agree wi

th him, either. ( 改写句子，保持原句意思 )My uncle doesn’t agree with him._____________.

• 157. The maths problem is very difficult that no• one can work it out. .( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )• The maths problem is_______difficult_______ _______• _________.• 158.My brother doesn’t get up late any longer. • ( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )• My brother________________________up late.• 159.Ann’s father spends a lot of time reading newspape

rs every day. ( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )•

• My brother____________________up late.• 160. Ann’s father spends a lot of time reading ne

wspapers every day. ( 改写句子，保持原句意思不变 )

• _______ ________Ann’s father a lot of time ____• ______ newspaper every day.• 161. If you don/t help me, I couldn’t work out the

problem.( 同上 )• _______your help, I_____ ______ _____ work • _______out.• 162.Can you mend my shoes now? ( 被动 ) • ______________________________________.

• 163. We have watered all the flowers. ( 被动 )• _________________________________________.• 164.You may go out for a walk, or you may stay i

n the room.( 合并成一个句子 )• ________________________________________.• 165. Why don’t you tell them more about yoursel

f? ( 改为同一意思句子 )• ________________________________________.• 166.Wiill the boy become a musician?( 改为 I wo

ndered 的宾语从句 )• I wondered_____________________________.